Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Fort Erie [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Fort Erie Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort Erie [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	14,621	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	14,490r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	6,541	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	6,128	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	1,070.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	13.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	14,620	7,010	7,610
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	2,180	1,105	1,080
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	635	315	315
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	750	375	375
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	795	410	385
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	9,080	4,425	4,655
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	770	385	385
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	780	395	390
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	745	380	370
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	720	360	360
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	790	380	415
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	750	350	400
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	965	460	505
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	1,160	585	570
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	1,215	580	635
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	1,175	550	625
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	3,365	1,485	1,880
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	1,070	500	565
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	780	365	415
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	550	255	295
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	440	195	245
85 years and over	340	135	205	525	165	360
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	290	100	185
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	175	50	125
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	55	15	45
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	14.9	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	62.1	63.1	61.2
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	23.0	21.2	24.7
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	3.6	2.4	4.7
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	45.1	43.8	46.2
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	47.8	46.7	49.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	6,130	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	4,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	310	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	1,180	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	565	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	6,130	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	1,790	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	2,305	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	690	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	420	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	14,225	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	12,440	5,905	6,530
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	6,890	3,445	3,450
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	5,615	2,810	2,810
Living common law	1,230	615	620	1,275	635	640
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	5,550	2,465	3,085
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	3,055	1,665	1,385
Separated	345	155	185	490	195	295
Divorced	595	285	315	940	410	530
Widowed	600	100	505	1,070	195	875
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	4,245	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	2,400	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	895	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	640	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	310	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	4,240	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	3,365	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	2,730	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	875	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	3,370	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	1,855	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	1,510	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	655	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	575	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	875	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	540	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	2,530	1,140	1,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	6,125	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	4,045	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	1,785	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	2,260	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	1,985	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	1,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	195	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	14,280	6,890	7,385
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	13,560	6,595	6,970
French only	30	5	25	15	10	5
English and French	400	180	220	625	255	365
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	75	30	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	14,275	6,895	7,385
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	13,960	6,755	7,200
French	140	65	75	220	95	125
English and French	10	5	5	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	70	25	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	230	100	135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.6	1.5	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	14,275	6,890	7,385
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	14,125	6,820	7,300
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	12,775	6,190	6,580
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	12,560	6,095	6,465
French	160	75	90	215	95	120
Non-official languages	925	425	495	1,350	630	715
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	1,335	625	710
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	45	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	25	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	50	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	35	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	945	450	490
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	150	60	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	65	35	25	140	60	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	50	20	30
Russian	10	5	5	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	150	70	80
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	50	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	95	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	75	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	55	30	25
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	540	260	280
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	275	130	140
Portuguese	20	10	10	20	10	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	45	15	25	235	110	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	130	65	65
Chinese languages	55	20	30	130	70	65
Cantonese	30	10	15	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	10	20
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	155	70	85
English and French	20	10	10	35	20	20
English and non-official language	130	65	70	100	45	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	14,275	6,890	7,385
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	13,970	6,745	7,225
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	13,450	6,520	6,930
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	13,405	6,505	6,900
French	45	10	35	50	15	35
Non-official languages	370	180	185	520	220	295
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	515	225	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	10	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	335	135	195
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	25	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	230	85	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	85	30	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	135	55	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	85	45	40
Chinese languages	25	10	15	85	40	40
Cantonese	15	5	5	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	305	145	160
English and French	15	10	5	15	10	15
English and non-official language	195	85	105	265	125	140
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	14,275	6,890	7,385
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	13,425	6,500	6,925
English	130	60	70	235	105	130
French	60	30	30	115	55	60
Non-official language	360	170	195	480	225	250
Aboriginal	115	50	65	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	445	215	230
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	12,045	5,760	6,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	11,585	5,545	6,035
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	28,634	34,157	25,029
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	11,590	5,545	6,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	26,738	31,090	23,721
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	9,895	4,880	5,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	25,882	31,344	21,062
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	9,250	4,180	5,065
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	8,171	7,952	8,288
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	7,635	3,915	3,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	27,250	32,026	23,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	12,140	5,775	6,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	11,680	5,560	6,115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	37,114	42,935	31,823
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	11,690	5,560	6,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	32,175	36,793	27,981
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	10,010	4,850	5,160
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	35,066	41,799	28,743
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	9,100	4,080	5,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	9,056	8,864	9,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	7,700	3,890	3,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	35,724	41,253	30,072
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	12,140	5,775	6,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	3,595	1,975	1,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	44,750	48,945	40,717
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	53,556	58,687	47,279
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	80.1	84.4	74.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	63.4	67.7	58.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	19.9	15.6	25.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	12,045	5,760	6,280
Without total income	240	110	135	460	210	245
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	11,590	5,550	6,035
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.2	96.4	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	1,590	660	925
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	2,360	945	1,410
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	2,100	855	1,245
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	1,645	780	870
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	1,250	625	630
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	845	490	355
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	560	370	195
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	365	230	140
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	250	170	80
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	210	135	75
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	410	290	115
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	300	220	85
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	115	80	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	12,045	5,760	6,285
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	455	215	245
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	11,590	5,550	6,040
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.2	96.4	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	1,630	670	955
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	2,475	990	1,490
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	2,405	995	1,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	1,860	920	940
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	1,270	695	575
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	760	480	280
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	455	305	150
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	305	200	105
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	430	295	135
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	160	105	55
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	180	130	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	12,045	5,765	6,285
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	4,415	1,845	2,565
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	7,630	3,915	3,715
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	63.3	67.9	59.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	1,205	615	585
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	665	265	400
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	1,170	500	665
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	1,055	465	590
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	950	465	485
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	730	365	370
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	555	330	225
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	375	260	110
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	250	175	75
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	680	475	205
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	195	135	60
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	190	125	70
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	300	220	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	6,125	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	55,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	51,278	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	1,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	29,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	27,179	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	4,335	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	70,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	63,697	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	6,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	70,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	60,947	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	1,805	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	37,137	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	31,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	4,370	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	83,912	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	73,259	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	6,125	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	1,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	260	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	6,125	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	375	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	445	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	865	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	4,195	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	70,991	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	63,829	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	66,458	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	59,264	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	1,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	92,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	82,412	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	810	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	45,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	43,162	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	4,215	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	83,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	73,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	1,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	79,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	67,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	1,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	104,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	90,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	57,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	52,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	2,220	1,025	1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	27,840	29,184	26,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	26,158	26,624	25,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	2,230	985	1,245
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	35,807	38,170	33,936
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	30,215	32,810	28,160
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	14,225	6,860	7,360
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	8,760	4,120	4,640
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	1,730	825	905
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	1,935	865	1,065
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	1,815	855	960
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	1,695	810	885
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	1,590	770	820
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	5,465	2,740	2,725
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	1,465	715	750
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	1,225	615	610
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	1,200	605	595
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	995	510	490
In the top decile	565	310	255	570	290	280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	14,225	6,860	7,360
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	2,635	1,350	1,290
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	760	375	385
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	8,550	4,130	4,415
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	3,040	1,385	1,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	2,695	1,230	1,465
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	745	400	350
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	245	135	110
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	1,560	690	875
65 years and over	240	90	150	385	145	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	18.9	17.9	19.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	28.3	29.6	27.1
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	32.2	36.0	28.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	18.2	16.7	19.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	12.7	10.5	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	1,080	525	555
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	265	145	120
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	75	45	35
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	740	350	385
65 years and over	20	10	15	75	25	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	7.6	7.7	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	10.1	10.7	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	9.9	12.0	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	8.7	8.5	8.7
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	2.5	1.8	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	14,320	6,885	7,430
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	14,260	6,865	7,395
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	14,250	6,860	7,390
French	305	140	170	685	280	400
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	1,920	915	1,005
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	65	20	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Cayuga	0	0	0	25	0	15
Mohawk	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	1,855	890	965
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	105	50	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	90	40	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	75	20	55
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	75	25	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	1,330	685	645
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	170	75	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	170	75	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	25	20	10	95	35	55
Russian	20	10	10	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	195	115	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	15	10	0
Dutch	50	20	30	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	145	80	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	185	100	85
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	115	75	50
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	55	35	20	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	35	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	55	30	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	20	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	775	385	385
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	410	210	205
Portuguese	40	15	20	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	75	30	40	325	160	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	40	10	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	30	10	15
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	125	65	65
Chinese languages	15	10	10	130	60	65
Cantonese	15	10	10	80	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	45	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	45	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	14,320	6,885	7,435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	13,325	6,495	6,830
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	2,510	1,305	1,210
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	10,815	5,185	5,625
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	990	390	600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	14,320	6,885	7,430
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	11,545	5,625	5,920
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	2,620	1,195	1,425
Before 1981	450	245	205	1,420	580	840
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	280	160	120
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	405	205	200
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	345	155	185
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	195	80	110
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	155	75	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	180	95	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	145	70	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	2,625	1,195	1,430
Under 5 years	85	50	35	385	180	205
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	535	260	270
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	645	285	360
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	825	345	475
45 years and over	70	30	40	230	120	110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	2,625	1,195	1,430
Americas	150	65	85	1,055	410	645
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	35	15	20
El Salvador	10	0	0	90	40	45
Guyana	0	10	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	755	270	490
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	90	40	50
Europe	365	180	180	1,075	525	545
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	15	15	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	65	35	35	105	40	60
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	35	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	20	10	10
Italy	10	10	0	225	105	125
Netherlands	35	15	20	40	15	25
Poland	15	10	10	55	30	30
Portugal	30	10	15	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	440	230	210
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	65	35	30
Africa	15	0	10	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	15
Asia	350	145	205	405	190	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	55	30	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	50	25	25
India	185	75	105	60	35	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	15	10	15
Philippines	75	25	50	85	20	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	60	30	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	15	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	185	90	95
Americas	0	0	10	105	45	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	10	20
Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	30	30	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	15	10
Asia	130	40	85	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	14,315	6,885	7,430
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	2,900	1,325	1,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	3,100	1,480	1,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	8,320	4,075	4,240
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	1,245	615	620
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	360	210	145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	155	115	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	205	95	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	525	210	315
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	345	200	145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	14,315	6,885	7,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	720	320	400
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	705	315	390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	520	235	285
Métis	430	215	210	185	80	105
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	13,595	6,565	7,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	14,315	6,890	7,430
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	380	165	210
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	13,940	6,725	7,215
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	14,315	6,885	7,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	265	110	155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	265	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	225	85	140
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	730	380	350
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	715	370	345
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	550	290	260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	160	80	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	13,325	6,400	6,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	14,315	6,885	7,430
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	1,155	580	575
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	120	75	50
Chinese	25	10	10	150	80	75
Black	50	10	35	285	160	120
Filipino	80	20	55	90	20	65
Latin American	15	0	20	260	125	135
Arab	0	0	0	95	50	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	25	0	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	20	30
Korean	60	20	40	55	35	25
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	13,160	6,310	6,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	14,320	6,885	7,430
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	995	485	505
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	800	390	405
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	215	115	105
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	4,640	2,190	2,450
Acadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
American	175	80	95	475	195	280
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	4,265	2,060	2,205
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	11,025	5,280	5,745
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	7,360	3,455	3,910
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	4,475	2,070	2,405
Irish	1,805	950	850	2,860	1,335	1,530
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	2,820	1,345	1,475
Welsh	280	155	130	300	135	165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	335	140	200
French origins	1,365	605	760	1,815	890	920
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	1,815	890	925
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	3,420	1,585	1,835
Austrian	80	35	45	65	45	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	75	20	55
Dutch	495	260	235	865	400	470
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	2,665	1,235	1,435
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	60	20	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	290	120	165
Danish	80	55	25	35	20	15
Finnish	100	55	50	75	30	45
Icelandic	70	30	40	15	0	0
Norwegian	405	200	205	70	30	35
Swedish	345	175	175	105	40	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	1,770	825	945
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	25	25	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	30	10	20
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	405	165	240
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	800	375	425
Romanian	140	65	70	95	50	45
Russian	280	115	160	115	60	60
Slovak	10	0	10	50	35	20
Ukrainian	705	365	340	410	170	245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	2,150	1,085	1,070
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	35	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	85	60	30
Italian	280	145	140	1,630	825	805
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	55	20	35
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	60	25	35	235	100	140
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	60	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	40	25	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	20	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Jamaican	10	0	0	40	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	175	100	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	20	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	35	25	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	145	80	60
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	25	25	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	40	30	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	75	30	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	65	30	35
Asian origins	625	265	360	680	330	350
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	205	95	105
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	60	25	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	45	25	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	145	85	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	130	80	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	25	10	15
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	335	145	190
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	175	80	95
Filipino	80	30	55	85	20	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	40	10	25	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	55	25	25
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	20	10	10
Australian	35	15	25	20	10	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	6,170	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	4,420	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	1,750	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	6,170	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	6,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	6,170	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	535	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	2,665	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	6,170	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	1,105	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	985	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	1,095	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	1,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	1,915	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	6,170	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	6,125	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	6,170	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	6,170	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	2,865	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	1,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	480	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	490	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	315	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	185	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	6,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	5,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	6,175	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	3,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	2,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	6,170	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	640	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	820	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	1,250	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	1,335	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	1,155	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	645	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	6,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	4,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	1,630	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	4,420	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	60.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	18.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	985	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	200,097	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	229,524	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	1,750	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	22.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	46.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	826	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	847	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	12,140	5,770	6,365
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	2,460	1,175	1,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	4,450	2,060	2,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	5,230	2,540	2,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	1,010	660	350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	510	295	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	495	365	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	2,570	1,105	1,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	210	100	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	1,435	675	760
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	965	435	525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	125	60	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	50	25	20
Master's degree	125	60	65	270	130	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	35	30	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	7,520	3,640	3,880
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	975	500	475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	2,710	1,330	1,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	3,840	1,805	2,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	670	400	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	355	190	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	315	215	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	2,005	885	1,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	140	75	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	1,030	450	580
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	720	295	430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	30	15	15
Master's degree	115	50	65	170	85	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	12,140	5,775	6,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	6,915	3,235	3,680
Education	240	50	190	335	70	270
13. Education	240	45	190	335	65	270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	170	70	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	145	55	90
Humanities	120	55	65	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	25	20	10
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	75	25	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	50	30	20
54. History	10	0	10	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	565	215	345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	25	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	165	35	130
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	75	20	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	25	15	10	120	55	70
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	170	85	90
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	1,080	375	705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	105	30	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	980	345	630
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	175	125	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	55	35	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	40	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	70	55	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	145	95	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	125	90	40
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	1,105	1,045	55
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	25	15	10
14. Engineering	85	75	0	90	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	225	215	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	205	205	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	325	315	10
48. Precision production	155	155	0	230	215	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	105	75	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	85	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	20	20	0
Health and related fields	595	105	490	830	145	685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	65	25	40
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	755	115	640
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	490	215	275
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	280	50	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	130	90	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	80	75	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	7,520	3,640	3,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	3,680	1,830	1,845
Education	175	40	135	185	35	155
13. Education	175	40	135	190	30	155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	115	50	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	95	35	50
Humanities	95	35	60	115	60	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	50	30	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	25	15	15
54. History	10	10	10	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	440	155	290
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	25	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	145	25	110
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	45	10	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	15	10	10	85	30	55
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	140	55	80
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	825	290	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	80	25	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	750	265	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	135	95	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	40	25	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	130	85	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	110	90	30
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	740	695	50
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	15	10	10
14. Engineering	75	70	10	65	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	150	140	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	145	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	220	215	10
48. Precision production	105	105	0	150	140	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	95	70	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	75	55	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	20	15	10
Health and related fields	430	85	345	660	95	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	45	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	610	75	535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	385	175	210
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	220	50	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	105	70	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	60	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	12,135	5,770	6,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	6,910	3,235	3,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	5,225	2,540	2,685
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	4,325	2,060	2,270
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	4,165	1,990	2,175
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	160	70	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	900	485	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	485	250	230
Philippines	20	10	10	45	20	30
India	10	0	10	40	30	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	80	55	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	235	130	110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	7,520	3,640	3,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	3,680	1,830	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	3,840	1,810	2,035
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	3,255	1,515	1,745
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	3,165	1,475	1,695
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	85	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	585	295	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	310	150	160
Philippines	20	10	15	35	20	25
India	10	0	10	40	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	30	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	170	85	85
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	12,135	5,775	6,365
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	6,810	3,475	3,335
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	6,215	3,125	3,085
Unemployed	410	285	130	590	350	245
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	5,325	2,295	3,030
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	56.1	60.2	52.4
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	51.2	54.1	48.5
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	8.7	10.1	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	12,140	5,775	6,365
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	4,990	2,125	2,865
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	7,145	3,645	3,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	3,685	2,030	1,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	3,465	1,615	1,850
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	42.3	42.8	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	6,810	3,475	3,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	160	75	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	6,650	3,400	3,250
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	6,065	3,015	3,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	585	385	200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	6,805	3,475	3,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	155	75	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	6,650	3,400	3,250
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	550	310	235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	1,140	345	795
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	300	260	40
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	460	85	375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	560	190	370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	105	75	25
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	1,880	685	1,190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	1,090	1,020	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	155	125	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	420	305	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	6,805	3,475	3,330
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	160	80	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	6,650	3,400	3,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	50	35	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	15	10	10
22 Utilities	25	10	10	40	25	10
23 Construction	350	310	40	485	450	30
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	800	575	225
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	230	155	75
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	865	350	520
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	525	305	225
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	60	35	25
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	150	45	105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	65	40	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	305	165	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	370	250	120
61 Educational services	285	115	165	325	95	220
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	705	135	570
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	340	185	150
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	645	205	435
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	330	145	190
91 Public administration	230	95	135	360	190	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	6,215	3,125	3,090
Worked at home	170	75	100	265	145	120
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	215	90	120
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	735	555	175
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	4,995	2,330	2,665
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	4,995	2,330	2,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	3,130	1,325	1,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	1,575	800	780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	270	195	75
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	5,735	2,895	2,845
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	4,925	2,500	2,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	440	200	235
Public transit	260	180	80	75	20	50
Walked	310	120	190	205	100	105
Bicycle	80	60	25	35	35	0
Other method	60	40	20	65	40	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	5,735	2,895	2,845
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	2,835	1,240	1,595
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	1,360	710	650
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	970	560	405
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	250	130	115
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	325	245	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	5,735	2,890	2,845
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	540	375	165
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	975	575	405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	1,265	670	590
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	1,265	510	755
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	545	180	365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	1,145	575	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	7,395	3,770	3,625
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	7,355	3,755	3,600
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	7,330	3,740	3,590
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	7,305	3,735	3,570
French	0	10	0	25	0	20
Non-official languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	40	15	25
English and French	15	0	10	10	10	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	25	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	7,395	3,770	3,625
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	7,235	3,690	3,545
English	0	0	0	30	15	15
French	10	0	10	60	25	40
Non-official language	40	10	25	45	25	20
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	40	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	14,205	6,815	7,395
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	12,450	5,970	6,480
Movers	1,755	815	940	1,755	845	915
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	920	440	485
Migrants	610	260	355	835	405	435
Internal migrants	545	235	310	700	350	360
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	620	300	320
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	85	50	35
External migrants	65	20	45	130	55	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	13,705	6,570	7,135
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	8,750	4,205	4,550
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	4,955	2,370	2,580
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	2,620	1,185	1,430
Migrants	1,655	780	875	2,330	1,185	1,150
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	2,025	1,035	985
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	1,845	920	925
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	175	115	60
External migrants	190	80	120	310	145	165