Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Timmins [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Williams Lake
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Timmins
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Timmins [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10,508 ... ... 29,331 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,902 r ... ... 30,485r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.6 ... ... -3.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,927 ... ... 13,875 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,423 ... ... 12,754 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 494.2 ... ... 1,579.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 21.26 ... ... 18.57 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 10,515 5,250 5,260 29,330 14,385 14,940
0 to 14 years 1,765 935 835 5,045 2,570 2,470
0 to 4 years 575 320 260 1,640 830 805
5 to 9 years 595 305 290 1,760 880 880
10 to 14 years 590 310 285 1,645 860 780
15 to 64 years 6,765 3,400 3,365 19,630 9,780 9,850
15 to 19 years 600 315 285 1,830 970 860
20 to 24 years 680 355 325 1,805 920 885
25 to 29 years 705 355 350 2,005 990 1,020
30 to 34 years 730 370 355 1,870 915 950
35 to 39 years 620 310 310 1,795 880 915
40 to 44 years 600 285 320 1,905 945 965
45 to 49 years 670 340 335 1,930 940 995
50 to 54 years 655 310 345 2,350 1,145 1,205
55 to 59 years 775 405 370 2,270 1,150 1,120
60 to 64 years 720 355 365 1,875 930 940
65 years and over 1,980 910 1,065 4,655 2,030 2,625
65 to 69 years 640 330 310 1,495 730 770
70 to 74 years 430 230 200 1,175 540 635
75 to 79 years 300 120 175 830 345 485
80 to 84 years 275 95 180 650 270 380
85 years and over 340 135 205 505 150 350
85 to 89 years 150 85 60 330 110 225
90 to 94 years 180 45 135 140 40 95
95 to 99 years 10 0 10 30 5 30
100 years and over 5 0 0 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.8 17.8 15.9 17.2 17.9 16.5
15 to 64 years 64.3 64.8 64.0 66.9 68.0 65.9
65 years and over 18.8 17.3 20.2 15.9 14.1 17.6
85 years and over 3.2 2.6 3.9 1.7 1.0 2.3
Average age of the population 41.6 40.4 42.8 40.4 39.4 41.5
Median age of the population 41.1 39.6 42.7 40.9 39.7 41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,425 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,180 ... ... 7,450 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 555 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,755 ... ... 4,725 ... ...
Semi-detached house 240 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Row house 320 ... ... 570 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 475 ... ... 770 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 705 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 105 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 490 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,425 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
1 person 1,395 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
2 persons 1,590 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
3 persons 640 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
4 persons 505 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
5 or more persons 285 ... ... 695 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,085 ... ... 28,970 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 8,745 4,315 4,430 24,285 11,810 12,475
Married or living common law 4,755 2,415 2,345 13,840 6,905 6,935
Married 3,525 1,800 1,725 10,280 5,140 5,140
Living common law 1,230 615 620 3,555 1,760 1,795
Not married and not living common law 3,990 1,905 2,085 10,445 4,905 5,535
Never married 2,450 1,365 1,080 6,440 3,580 2,860
Separated 345 155 185 955 400 555
Divorced 595 285 315 1,440 600 840
Widowed 600 100 505 1,615 335 1,280
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,860 ... ... 8,495 ... ...
2 persons 1,635 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
4 persons 460 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 540 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,865 ... ... 8,490 ... ...
Total couple families 2,265 ... ... 6,815 ... ...
Married couples 1,650 ... ... 5,040 ... ...
Common-law couples 615 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 595 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Female parent 465 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,265 ... ... 6,815 ... ...
Couples without children 1,280 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Couples with children 985 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
1 child 405 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
2 children 405 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
1 child 360 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 470 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,230 1,185 1,045 5,390 2,585 2,800
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,425 ... ... 12,750 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,715 ... ... 8,200 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,230 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,485 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 75 ... ... 145 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,635 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
One-person households 1,395 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 235 ... ... 395 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,130 5,080 5,050 29,060 14,270 14,790
English only 9,640 4,875 4,760 13,115 6,715 6,400
French only 30 5 25 580 265 315
English and French 400 180 220 15,320 7,270 8,045
Neither English nor French 55 20 40 50 15 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,130 5,085 5,045 29,060 14,270 14,790
English 9,925 4,995 4,930 17,980 8,970 9,010
French 140 65 75 10,825 5,175 5,650
English and French 10 5 5 215 110 100
Neither English nor French 55 20 35 40 10 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 145 65 80 10,930 5,230 5,700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.6 37.6 36.7 38.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,130 5,080 5,050 29,060 14,270 14,790
Single responses 9,975 5,005 4,970 28,225 13,855 14,370
Official languages 9,050 4,575 4,475 26,860 13,250 13,610
English 8,885 4,505 4,380 15,940 8,025 7,915
French 160 75 90 10,920 5,225 5,695
Non-official languages 925 425 495 1,370 610 760
Aboriginal languages 130 45 85 275 105 170
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 265 105 165
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 250 90 155
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 15 5 5
Naskapi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 105 35 70
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 125 45 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 95 30 65 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 95 30 65 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 90 30 60 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 795 380 410 1,095 505 595
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 35 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 35 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Arabic 5 0 5 30 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 100 30 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 5 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 40 85 20 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 610 305 305 740 355 390
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 40 25 215 100 120
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 65 35 25 210 95 115
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Croatian 15 5 5 75 35 40
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 65 25 35
Russian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 15 10 10 20 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 200 95 105 105 55 55
Afrikaans 15 10 5 10 5 0
Danish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 25 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 135 55 80 70 30 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 270 140 130 100 60 45
Indo-Aryan languages 270 140 135 90 50 40
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 20
Hindi 10 5 5 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 250 120 125 15 10 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 20 10 5
Iranian languages 5 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 30 45 310 145 165
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 235 105 125
Portuguese 20 10 10 20 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Spanish 45 15 25 40 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 20 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 35 100 45 55
Chinese languages 55 20 30 100 50 55
Cantonese 30 10 15 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 5 15 25 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 10 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 60 25 35
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 50 20 30
Hungarian 0 0 5 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 155 75 80 830 410 415
English and French 20 10 10 675 345 335
English and non-official language 130 65 70 135 60 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,130 5,080 5,050 29,060 14,270 14,790
Single responses 9,920 4,985 4,940 27,905 13,730 14,175
Official languages 9,555 4,805 4,750 27,465 13,535 13,925
English 9,515 4,795 4,720 21,595 10,855 10,735
French 45 10 35 5,870 2,680 3,190
Non-official languages 370 180 185 445 195 250
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 85 35 45
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 25 10 15
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 345 175 175 360 160 200
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 15 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 5 5 0 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 35 10 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 10 30 10 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 265 130 135 200 85 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 40 20 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 45 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 5 15 5 5
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 15 5 5
Russian 0 0 5 10 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 10 5 5
Afrikaans 15 10 5 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 15 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 205 95 105 70 30 35
Indo-Aryan languages 205 100 105 65 35 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 20 15
Hindi 5 5 0 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 200 95 105 10 10 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 0 80 30 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 45 15 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 5 0 5 20 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 60 30 25
Chinese languages 25 10 15 60 30 30
Cantonese 15 5 5 40 25 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 15 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 205 95 110 1,155 540 615
English and French 15 10 5 875 420 450
English and non-official language 195 85 105 255 105 155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,125 5,085 5,045 29,060 14,270 14,790
None 9,575 4,820 4,750 20,630 10,360 10,270
English 130 60 70 3,485 1,575 1,905
French 60 30 30 4,335 2,075 2,260
Non-official language 360 170 195 565 240 330
Aboriginal 115 50 65 165 70 95
Non-Aboriginal 245 120 130 400 165 235
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
French and non-official language 5 0 0 20 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,315 4,130 4,185 23,935 11,660 12,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,070 4,020 4,055 23,190 11,320 11,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,402 46,482 25,762 34,482 45,600 27,610
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,080 4,025 4,060 23,195 11,320 11,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,246 40,390 24,320 31,399 39,892 25,741
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,125 3,655 3,470 20,425 10,245 10,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,138 46,700 22,800 33,070 45,807 25,121
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,725 2,510 3,215 16,580 7,240 9,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,155 7,542 6,919 7,629 7,510 7,668
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,120 3,205 2,915 17,395 9,105 8,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,236 49,865 23,808 34,708 47,370 27,485
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,295 4,120 4,175 24,085 11,795 12,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,040 4,010 4,030 23,380 11,475 11,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,195 53,466 30,981 45,821 55,615 36,375
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,040 4,010 4,030 23,385 11,480 11,905
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,093 44,517 27,721 38,308 45,038 31,819
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,155 3,695 3,465 20,615 10,430 10,185
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,635 52,214 28,284 44,687 55,040 34,083
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,675 2,430 3,250 16,860 7,490 9,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,534 8,873 8,282 8,892 8,570 9,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,125 3,260 2,865 17,545 9,235 8,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,938 53,413 28,885 44,718 53,998 34,413
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,295 4,120 4,175 24,085 11,795 12,290
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,680 1,605 1,070 7,785 4,260 3,525
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,096 64,626 40,173 57,119 70,053 46,000
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,366 67,880 44,125 65,311 76,233 52,106
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.5 89.5 79.0 85.9 89.9 79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.0 79.8 66.9 74.1 78.8 67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.4 10.5 20.9 14.1 10.1 20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 8,315 4,130 4,185 23,930 11,660 12,275
Without total income 240 110 135 745 340 400
With total income 8,070 4,020 4,050 23,190 11,320 11,870
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.8 96.9 97.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,095 415 675 2,765 1,115 1,645
$10,000 to $19,999 1,395 510 885 4,020 1,480 2,535
$20,000 to $29,999 1,225 470 755 3,545 1,390 2,155
$30,000 to $39,999 975 390 585 2,670 1,115 1,555
$40,000 to $49,999 720 320 405 2,220 1,005 1,215
$50,000 to $59,999 590 335 250 1,810 935 870
$60,000 to $69,999 570 400 170 1,425 825 600
$70,000 to $79,999 425 300 120 960 620 345
$80,000 to $89,999 330 240 90 835 540 295
$90,000 to $99,999 235 195 40 825 575 250
$100,000 and over 515 440 80 2,105 1,710 395
$100,000 to $149,999 435 380 65 1,660 1,340 325
$150,000 and over 80 65 15 445 370 70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,315 4,135 4,185 23,935 11,660 12,270
Without after-tax income 240 110 130 740 340 395
With after-tax income 8,080 4,025 4,055 23,195 11,325 11,870
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.3 96.9 96.9 97.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,130 440 690 2,840 1,135 1,700
$10,000 to $19,999 1,475 565 910 4,205 1,565 2,640
$20,000 to $29,999 1,410 535 870 4,070 1,615 2,460
$30,000 to $39,999 1,110 460 645 3,100 1,355 1,745
$40,000 to $49,999 810 415 395 2,580 1,270 1,305
$50,000 to $59,999 750 525 230 1,890 1,105 780
$60,000 to $69,999 530 375 150 1,335 850 480
$70,000 to $79,999 375 295 80 1,175 835 340
$80,000 and over 500 415 85 1,995 1,580 420
$80,000 to $89,999 225 185 40 855 650 205
$90,000 to $99,999 125 105 20 460 365 95
$100,000 and over 150 125 25 680 560 120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 8,315 4,135 4,185 23,935 11,660 12,270
Without employment income 2,195 925 1,270 6,535 2,555 3,985
With employment income 6,120 3,205 2,915 17,395 9,105 8,290
Percentage with employment income 73.6 77.5 69.7 72.7 78.1 67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 905 375 530 2,505 1,255 1,255
$5,000 to $9,999 470 185 285 1,450 570 880
$10,000 to $19,999 740 275 465 2,070 855 1,210
$20,000 to $29,999 675 260 410 1,795 725 1,075
$30,000 to $39,999 665 275 385 1,675 685 990
$40,000 to $49,999 505 225 275 1,475 635 845
$50,000 to $59,999 440 255 180 1,345 720 625
$60,000 to $69,999 450 325 130 1,080 660 420
$70,000 to $79,999 350 255 95 785 510 275
$80,000 and over 925 770 150 3,220 2,490 730
$80,000 to $89,999 290 220 65 675 460 220
$90,000 to $99,999 210 170 35 770 520 250
$100,000 and over 425 375 50 1,770 1,515 255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,420 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,440 ... ... 66,583 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,458 ... ... 58,648 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,400 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,968 ... ... 30,144 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,112 ... ... 27,701 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,025 ... ... 8,740 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,173 ... ... 90,053 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,945 ... ... 78,120 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,440 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,414 ... ... 83,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,400 ... ... 69,777 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,450 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,097 ... ... 42,833 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,388 ... ... 36,697 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,990 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,067 ... ... 102,228 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,973 ... ... 85,074 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,420 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 110 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 485 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 645 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 225 ... ... 725 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 205 ... ... 560 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 200 ... ... 635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 540 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 205 ... ... 520 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 190 ... ... 515 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 320 ... ... 960 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 780 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 300 ... ... 720 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 300 ... ... 700 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 600 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,240 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 535 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 315 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 270 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,425 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 120 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 485 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 675 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 805 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 640 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 235 ... ... 655 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 650 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 195 ... ... 585 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 435 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 390 ... ... 945 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 390 ... ... 875 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 320 ... ... 825 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 715 ... ...
$100,000 and over 785 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 410 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 205 ... ... 785 ... ...
$150,000 and over 170 ... ... 800 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,860 ... ... 8,460 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,227 ... ... 89,886 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,595 ... ... 77,983 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,768 ... ... 82,176 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,939 ... ... 71,459 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,000 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,216 ... ... 124,464 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,185 ... ... 103,216 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 565 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,232 ... ... 47,890 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,520 ... ... 44,826 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,825 ... ... 8,500 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,317 ... ... 102,551 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,456 ... ... 85,237 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,170 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,740 ... ... 91,938 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,504 ... ... 76,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,015 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,461 ... ... 134,462 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,257 ... ... 109,709 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 545 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,779 ... ... 58,397 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,830 ... ... 51,710 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,955 1,065 890 4,855 2,345 2,510
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,365 40,704 28,160 29,670 35,584 25,024
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,251 35,669 25,984 27,216 31,979 23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,985 1,055 925 4,810 2,285 2,525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,883 52,508 34,035 41,498 45,765 37,644
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,540 43,755 30,443 35,610 38,206 33,265
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,080 5,065 5,015 28,975 14,230 14,740
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,435 2,580 2,855 13,885 6,390 7,495
In the bottom decile 1,180 545 640 2,905 1,260 1,645
In the second decile 1,160 535 630 3,200 1,330 1,870
In the third decile 1,040 480 560 2,715 1,305 1,415
In the fourth decile 1,020 495 525 2,535 1,240 1,300
In the fifth decile 1,035 530 500 2,530 1,260 1,265
In the top half of the distribution 4,645 2,485 2,165 15,085 7,840 7,245
In the sixth decile 995 500 495 2,665 1,365 1,300
In the seventh decile 1,130 605 525 2,930 1,500 1,430
In the eighth decile 1,010 545 470 3,540 1,860 1,680
In the ninth decile 950 525 425 3,495 1,835 1,665
In the top decile 565 310 255 2,455 1,285 1,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 10,085 5,065 5,015 28,975 14,235 14,740
0 to 17 years 2,110 1,115 995 6,130 3,140 2,990
0 to 5 years 705 390 315 1,965 985 980
18 to 64 years 6,340 3,180 3,160 18,425 9,145 9,280
65 years and over 1,635 775 860 4,415 1,950 2,470
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,650 735 910 4,525 1,890 2,640
0 to 17 years 475 240 235 1,245 605 640
0 to 5 years 185 105 80 470 215 250
18 to 64 years 935 405 530 2,505 1,060 1,445
65 years and over 240 90 150 770 225 550
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.4 14.5 18.1 15.6 13.3 17.9
0 to 17 years (%) 22.5 21.5 23.6 20.3 19.3 21.4
0 to 5 years (%) 26.2 26.9 25.4 23.9 21.8 25.5
18 to 64 years (%) 14.7 12.7 16.8 13.6 11.6 15.6
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.6 17.4 17.4 11.5 22.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 735 330 400 1,760 795 970
0 to 17 years 195 95 105 460 215 245
0 to 5 years 65 35 30 160 70 95
18 to 64 years 515 230 285 1,250 565 690
65 years and over 20 10 15 55 15 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.3 6.5 8.0 6.1 5.6 6.6
0 to 17 years (%) 9.2 8.5 10.6 7.5 6.8 8.2
0 to 5 years (%) 9.2 9.0 9.5 8.1 7.1 9.7
18 to 64 years (%) 8.1 7.2 9.0 6.8 6.2 7.4
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.2 0.8 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,100 5,065 5,035 29,210 14,445 14,765
Official languages 10,060 5,065 4,995 29,175 14,425 14,745
English 10,060 5,065 4,995 28,645 14,190 14,460
French 305 140 170 15,755 7,530 8,230
Non-official languages 1,225 555 670 1,755 855 895
Aboriginal languages 265 120 145 255 120 135
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 255 125 135
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 245 115 130
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 20 10 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 115 65 45
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 30 70
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 220 80 135 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 215 80 135 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 15 0 15 0 0 0
Chilcotin 205 75 130 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 45 30 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 45 30 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 960 435 525 1,495 730 760
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 25 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amharic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 10 25 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 25 55 90 35 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 20 50 85 30 55
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 735 365 370 1,135 540 595
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 95 65 30 220 95 125
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 95 60 30 215 95 125
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 15 10 75 35 40
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 20 10 65 25 35
Russian 20 10 10 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ukrainian 25 20 0 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 215 85 135 185 105 85
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 20 15
Danish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dutch 50 20 30 30 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 150 60 95 120 60 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 10 20 0 15
Indo-Iranian languages 275 145 130 85 50 40
Indo-Aryan languages 275 145 130 75 50 30
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 40 20
Hindi 55 35 20 50 35 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 245 125 120 0 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 20 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 70 75 635 300 335
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 20 375 150 225
Portuguese 40 15 20 20 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Spanish 75 30 40 250 140 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 25 55 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 35 30 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 10 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 10 15 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 0 20 45 25 20
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 90 55 35
Chinese languages 15 10 10 90 55 30
Cantonese 15 10 10 75 45 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 0 10 75 35 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 55 25 30
Hungarian 10 0 0 15 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,100 5,070 5,030 29,205 14,445 14,760
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,750 4,945 4,805 28,905 14,275 14,630
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,110 1,105 1,005 6,210 3,260 2,950
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,635 3,840 3,795 22,695 11,010 11,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 350 120 230 305 175 135
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,100 5,065 5,030 29,210 14,445 14,765
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,125 4,635 4,490 28,140 13,920 14,225
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 895 400 490 990 480 510
Before 1981 450 245 205 505 240 265
1981 to 1990 95 20 80 55 30 25
1991 to 2000 90 35 55 110 40 65
2001 to 2010 80 30 40 165 90 75
2001 to 2005 50 20 30 75 40 30
2006 to 2010 30 15 15 85 45 45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 175 60 115 150 75 75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 75 35 45 80 45 30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 895 395 495 985 475 510
Under 5 years 85 50 35 185 85 105
5 to 14 years 195 100 95 220 125 90
15 to 24 years 290 110 175 230 105 120
25 to 44 years 260 110 150 320 150 175
45 years and over 70 30 40 30 0 20
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 890 395 495 985 475 510
Americas 150 65 85 150 80 70
Brazil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 10
El Salvador 10 0 0 10 0 0
Guyana 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 55 75 75 45 35
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 45 25 20
Europe 365 180 180 485 225 265
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 15 0 20 20 0
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 65 35 35 85 40 45
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 10 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italy 10 10 0 140 55 80
Netherlands 35 15 20 0 0 0
Poland 15 10 10 35 15 20
Portugal 30 10 15 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 10 10 10 10 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 115 60 55 80 30 55
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 20 80 40 35
Africa 15 0 10 85 50 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 25 20 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 15 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 30 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 15 0
Asia 350 145 205 260 120 145
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 55 20 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 185 75 105 55 25 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 10 25 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 75 25 50 90 30 60
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 20 15 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 60 115 150 75 80
Americas 0 0 10 45 20 25
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 25 10 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 35 20 20 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 15 0 10 0 10
Africa 0 0 10 50 30 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 15 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 130 40 85 55 20 30
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 15 20 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 75 25 50 15 10 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,100 5,065 5,030 29,210 14,445 14,760
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,010 460 550 1,110 560 550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,545 740 805 2,280 1,005 1,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,545 3,870 3,670 25,815 12,875 12,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 460 160 300 490 240 245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 270 105 155 280 145 135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 40 60 125 70 55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 170 65 105 160 75 80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 180 45 140 175 85 95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 35 10 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,100 5,070 5,035 29,205 14,445 14,765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,065 975 1,095 3,415 1,625 1,795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,050 970 1,085 3,360 1,595 1,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,620 755 870 1,890 875 1,015
Métis 430 215 210 1,455 710 750
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 20 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 10 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 8,030 4,095 3,935 25,795 12,820 12,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,100 5,070 5,030 29,205 14,445 14,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,380 610 765 1,720 800 920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,720 4,455 4,260 27,490 13,640 13,845
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,100 5,070 5,030 29,210 14,445 14,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 810 375 435 1,250 595 665
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 805 375 430 1,225 575 650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 750 355 390 1,015 470 545
Métis single ancestry 55 20 35 210 95 110
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 25 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,380 680 700 2,990 1,410 1,575
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,295 655 640 2,855 1,365 1,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 990 510 480 1,415 655 760
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 310 150 160 1,405 705 710
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 85 20 65 130 50 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 25 65 115 40 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,905 4,015 3,895 24,965 12,440 12,530
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,100 5,065 5,035 29,205 14,445 14,760
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 660 285 375 655 335 320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 330 185 150 135 75 55
Chinese 25 10 10 115 65 50
Black 50 10 35 165 80 85
Filipino 80 20 55 120 45 80
Latin American 15 0 20 50 30 15
Arab 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 15 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korean 60 20 40 10 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 0 15 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 20 30 15 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,440 4,785 4,655 28,555 14,110 14,445
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,100 5,070 5,030 29,210 14,445 14,765
North American Aboriginal origins 2,190 1,055 1,140 4,245 2,005 2,235
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,825 885 945 2,580 1,190 1,390
Inuit 0 0 0 65 25 40
Métis 455 190 265 1,750 860 895
Other North American origins 3,025 1,565 1,455 15,080 7,605 7,475
Acadian 0 0 0 30 10 25
American 175 80 95 185 90 90
Canadian 2,925 1,520 1,410 14,890 7,505 7,385
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 20 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Québécois 0 0 0 45 20 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 7,150 3,615 3,535 20,305 9,960 10,340
British Isles origins 4,900 2,510 2,390 10,635 5,295 5,340
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 10 0 10
English 2,910 1,455 1,450 5,790 2,940 2,845
Irish 1,805 950 850 4,470 2,095 2,375
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 2,360 1,125 1,235 3,715 1,870 1,850
Welsh 280 155 130 295 170 125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 175 95 80 450 215 235
French origins 1,365 605 760 12,300 6,050 6,250
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,365 605 760 12,295 6,050 6,245
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,305 1,155 1,150 2,225 1,125 1,105
Austrian 80 35 45 75 40 40
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 20 40 115 50 65
Dutch 495 260 235 455 205 245
Flemish 10 0 0 10 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,740 885 850 1,645 845 800
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 50 25 30 35 25 15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 930 475 450 860 415 445
Danish 80 55 25 95 40 50
Finnish 100 55 50 440 195 245
Icelandic 70 30 40 0 0 0
Norwegian 405 200 205 175 95 80
Swedish 345 175 175 150 75 70
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 20 15 50 25 25
Eastern European origins 1,445 680 770 1,995 1,035 960
Bulgarian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Czech 30 10 25 25 15 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 10 0 15 10 0
Estonian 15 10 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 130 50 80 135 70 65
Latvian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 370 170 200 1,005 530 475
Romanian 140 65 70 95 55 35
Russian 280 115 160 175 70 100
Slovak 10 0 10 80 35 50
Ukrainian 705 365 340 690 390 300
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins 450 225 225 2,735 1,235 1,505
Albanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 30 20 330 140 190
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 15 45 15 30
Italian 280 145 140 2,135 960 1,180
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 55 25 25 55 35 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Spanish 60 25 35 135 35 95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 60 25 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 75 50 30 60 25 40
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 15 15 0 30 15 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 30 30 20 10 15
Caribbean origins 15 10 10 110 50 60
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 0 95 35 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 45 40 90 40 50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 0 15 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 15 0 10 15 10 0
Colombian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 10 0 10 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 45 25 20 25 10 20
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 35 10 20 165 100 70
Central and West African origins 20 0 20 35 20 15
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 15 30 15 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 15 15 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 10 0 50 30 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 10 0 0 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 10 0 10 65 40 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 65 35 30
Asian origins 625 265 360 510 245 265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 0 25 65 40 25
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 15 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 20 25 15 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 335 170 160 105 55 40
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 305 150 155 95 55 45
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 10 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 260 95 165 340 150 190
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 50 20 30 210 100 110
Filipino 80 30 55 130 50 80
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 10 25 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 25 55 10 10 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 85 40 45 15 10 0
Australian 35 15 25 10 10 10
New Zealander 10 10 10 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 35 25 15 0 0 0
Fijian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,440 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Owner 2,740 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
Renter 1,700 ... ... 4,905 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,440 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Condominium 365 ... ... 325 ... ...
Not condominium 4,075 ... ... 12,510 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,440 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 420 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,290 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,425 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,290 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,440 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,130 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
5 rooms 775 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
6 rooms 610 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
7 rooms 530 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,390 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,440 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,395 ... ... 12,765 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,440 ... ... 12,840 ... ...
Suitable 4,280 ... ... 12,480 ... ...
Not suitable 160 ... ... 355 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,440 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
1960 or before 425 ... ... 5,075 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,605 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1981 to 1990 580 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
1991 to 2000 500 ... ... 845 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 55 ... ...
2006 to 2010 125 ... ... 180 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 100 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,440 ... ... 12,840 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,185 ... ... 11,715 ... ...
Major repairs needed 260 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,440 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,845 ... ... 8,235 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,490 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,440 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
15 to 24 years 280 ... ... 555 ... ...
25 to 34 years 625 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
35 to 44 years 765 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
45 to 54 years 770 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
55 to 64 years 895 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
65 to 74 years 620 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
75 to 84 years 380 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,430 ... ... 12,825 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,630 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 795 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 710 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,740 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.8 ... ... 62.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.0 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 733 ... ... 1,116 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 879 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,271 ... ... 199,792 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 228,851 ... ... 215,690 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,705 ... ... 4,905 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.5 ... ... 20.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.9 ... ... 43.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 823 ... ... 851 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 855 ... ... 884 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,295 4,120 4,175 24,085 11,795 12,290
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,110 1,125 990 6,495 3,290 3,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,940 1,365 1,575 6,460 3,020 3,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,245 1,630 1,615 11,135 5,495 5,640
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 950 740 210 2,065 1,595 470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 375 205 170 1,040 730 310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 575 530 45 1,030 870 165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,240 435 800 6,030 2,615 3,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 295 100 200 310 145 170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 760 360 405 2,735 1,140 1,590
Bachelor's degree 515 245 270 2,055 825 1,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 20 25 205 85 125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 20 25 80 55 25
Master's degree 125 60 65 365 160 205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 15 15 25 20 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,350 2,655 2,695 15,875 7,755 8,120
No certificate, diploma or degree 980 530 450 2,650 1,485 1,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,980 935 1,050 4,265 1,975 2,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,390 1,195 1,195 8,965 4,300 4,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 700 545 150 1,470 1,120 355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 255 140 120 730 500 230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 405 35 740 620 120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 885 300 580 5,065 2,180 2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 205 75 135 225 110 110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 595 275 325 2,210 895 1,315
Bachelor's degree 400 195 210 1,675 665 1,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 25 165 65 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 20 55 35 20
Master's degree 115 50 65 290 115 170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 15 15 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,295 4,120 4,175 24,085 11,795 12,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,050 2,490 2,560 12,950 6,305 6,645
Education 240 50 190 760 160 595
13. Education 240 45 190 760 160 595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 50 155 75 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 55 40 10
50. Visual and performing arts 75 25 45 105 40 65
Humanities 120 55 65 315 90 225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 20 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 75 15 60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 80 20 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 20 0 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 10 40 20 25
54. History 10 0 10 35 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 235 75 155 1,030 290 745
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 75 20 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 0 65 285 15 270
22. Legal professions and studies 60 25 40 175 75 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 15 10 15
42. Psychology 25 15 10 200 25 175
45. Social sciences 55 25 30 275 150 125
Business, management and public administration 515 120 395 2,240 655 1,585
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 475 85 390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 460 105 355 1,755 570 1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 35 25 310 160 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 15 10 110 45 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 30 0 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 25 10 140 100 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 25 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 35 15 180 125 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 30 10 120 90 30
25. Library science 10 0 10 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 45 40 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 890 865 30 2,980 2,835 145
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 85 65 20
14. Engineering 85 75 0 230 210 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 65 65 0 780 720 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 265 245 15 550 540 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 320 0 1,045 1,030 20
48. Precision production 155 155 0 290 275 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 120 50 235 175 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 10 40 30 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 110 10 205 160 50
Health and related fields 595 105 490 1,960 335 1,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 25 10 105 55 50
51. Health professions and related programs 560 80 485 1,850 265 1,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 280 130 145 960 590 370
12. Personal and culinary services 180 40 150 335 70 270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 20 0 255 190 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 70 0 365 330 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,350 2,655 2,695 15,880 7,760 8,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,965 1,460 1,500 6,910 3,460 3,450
Education 175 40 135 550 105 445
13. Education 175 40 135 545 105 445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 35 40 135 75 60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 45 35 10
50. Visual and performing arts 65 25 40 90 40 55
Humanities 95 35 60 210 55 160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 25 50 10 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 65 15 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 0 20 10 0
54. History 10 10 10 30 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 180 60 120 885 250 640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 70 20 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 10 45 250 15 235
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 35 160 60 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 15 10 10
42. Psychology 15 10 10 175 20 150
45. Social sciences 50 25 20 220 125 95
Business, management and public administration 370 90 280 1,945 515 1,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 15 30 420 65 355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 325 70 250 1,520 460 1,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 235 125 115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 90 40 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 10 15 0 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 105 75 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 30 15 160 115 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 20 15 110 85 30
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 35 30 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 665 640 20 2,320 2,195 125
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 70 50 20
14. Engineering 75 70 10 200 180 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 50 50 0 620 565 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 185 175 15 410 405 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 245 240 10 830 810 15
48. Precision production 105 105 0 195 185 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 75 40 185 125 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 10 30 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 80 70 10 170 120 45
Health and related fields 430 85 345 1,535 250 1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 30 0 75 30 40
51. Health professions and related programs 400 60 345 1,450 210 1,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 215 105 110 815 485 325
12. Personal and culinary services 145 30 115 285 45 235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 215 150 65
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 55 0 310 285 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,295 4,120 4,175 24,090 11,795 12,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,050 2,490 2,560 12,950 6,300 6,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,245 1,630 1,615 11,135 5,495 5,640
Location of study inside Canada 3,005 1,530 1,480 10,785 5,300 5,480
Same as province or territory of residence 2,500 1,250 1,250 10,215 5,015 5,200
Different than province or territory of residence 505 280 225 570 285 280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 240 105 135 355 190 165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 35 35 120 55 65
Philippines 20 10 10 45 20 25
India 10 0 10 50 25 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 10 35 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 90 40 50 125 80 50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,350 2,655 2,695 15,880 7,760 8,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,965 1,460 1,500 6,910 3,465 3,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,385 1,195 1,195 8,965 4,295 4,670
Location of study inside Canada 2,215 1,130 1,085 8,690 4,140 4,545
Same as province or territory of residence 1,870 955 915 8,245 3,920 4,325
Different than province or territory of residence 340 175 165 445 225 220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 175 65 105 275 155 120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 15 25 85 35 50
Philippines 20 10 15 30 15 15
India 10 0 10 45 30 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 20 15 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 65 25 40 100 65 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,295 4,120 4,175 24,085 11,795 12,290
In the labour force 5,425 2,980 2,455 15,285 7,950 7,335
Employed 5,020 2,695 2,320 14,100 7,230 6,870
Unemployed 410 285 130 1,185 720 465
Not in the labour force 2,865 1,140 1,725 8,800 3,845 4,955
Participation rate 65.4 72.3 58.8 63.5 67.4 59.7
Employment rate 60.5 65.4 55.6 58.5 61.3 55.9
Unemployment rate 7.6 9.6 5.3 7.8 9.1 6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,295 4,120 4,175 24,085 11,795 12,290
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,620 1,050 1,575 7,950 3,410 4,540
Worked 5,675 3,070 2,600 16,140 8,390 7,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,715 1,620 1,100 7,920 4,355 3,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,960 1,455 1,505 8,220 4,035 4,185
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 42.4 41.5 42.2 42.1 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,430 2,980 2,450 15,290 7,955 7,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 105 55 50 215 95 115
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,320 2,920 2,405 15,070 7,855 7,220
Employee 4,855 2,655 2,200 14,230 7,315 6,910
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 465 265 200 845 540 305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,430 2,980 2,455 15,285 7,955 7,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 105 60 45 215 95 115
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,325 2,920 2,405 15,070 7,855 7,220
0 Management occupations 475 255 220 1,255 750 505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 575 120 460 2,005 435 1,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 225 175 50 870 710 160
3 Health occupations 295 25 265 1,140 180 960
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 475 130 340 1,765 490 1,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 25 25 160 50 110
6 Sales and service occupations 1,310 415 895 3,940 1,645 2,295
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,160 1,120 35 2,590 2,380 210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 360 310 50 1,050 970 85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 405 340 60 295 245 50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,430 2,980 2,450 15,290 7,950 7,335
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 110 55 50 215 95 115
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,325 2,920 2,405 15,075 7,855 7,215
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 350 285 65 185 145 45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 345 320 25 1,910 1,715 195
22 Utilities 25 10 10 110 80 30
23 Construction 350 310 40 960 860 100
31-33 Manufacturing 595 520 75 500 395 110
41 Wholesale trade 145 125 20 385 325 65
44-45 Retail trade 735 310 430 2,070 940 1,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 260 210 45 690 460 225
51 Information and cultural industries 45 25 25 205 95 110
52 Finance and insurance 130 40 90 410 110 300
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 90 50 45 210 140 75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 225 95 130 625 310 315
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 200 85 110 555 260 300
61 Educational services 285 115 165 945 245 705
62 Health care and social assistance 585 75 515 2,140 310 1,835
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 10 50 205 90 115
72 Accommodation and food services 465 145 320 1,320 565 755
81 Other services (except public administration) 205 100 105 675 320 350
91 Public administration 230 95 135 975 485 490
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,020 2,695 2,325 14,100 7,230 6,870
Worked at home 170 75 100 355 180 175
Worked outside Canada 15 10 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 650 505 145 1,310 975 330
Worked at usual place 4,180 2,100 2,080 12,435 6,075 6,360
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,180 2,100 2,075 12,435 6,075 6,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,185 1,480 1,705 11,795 5,620 6,175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 905 565 345 265 190 75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 75 50 25 315 220 95
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 60 45 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,830 2,605 2,220 13,745 7,050 6,695
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,770 2,020 1,745 10,035 5,405 4,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 345 185 165 1,365 610 760
Public transit 260 180 80 725 330 400
Walked 310 120 190 1,245 465 785
Bicycle 80 60 25 105 80 25
Other method 60 40 20 270 170 105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,830 2,605 2,220 13,745 7,050 6,695
Less than 15 minutes 3,380 1,615 1,770 8,160 3,430 4,730
15 to 29 minutes 765 435 330 3,835 2,335 1,495
30 to 44 minutes 145 85 65 925 675 245
45 to 59 minutes 185 175 0 285 190 95
60 minutes and over 355 305 55 545 420 125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,830 2,610 2,220 13,745 7,050 6,695
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 490 420 70 1,125 910 210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 660 440 225 2,380 1,490 885
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,205 660 545 3,175 1,740 1,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,085 415 665 3,375 1,060 2,315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 510 125 390 1,095 410 695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 885 545 340 2,590 1,440 1,150
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,900 3,150 2,755 16,505 8,570 7,930
Single responses 5,875 3,140 2,730 15,545 8,110 7,435
Official languages 5,865 3,140 2,730 15,545 8,110 7,440
English 5,865 3,140 2,730 14,420 7,690 6,730
French 0 10 0 1,125 420 710
Non-official languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 10 20 955 465 495
English and French 15 0 10 950 460 485
English and non-official language 15 10 10 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,900 3,150 2,750 16,500 8,570 7,930
None 5,855 3,140 2,715 10,870 5,895 4,980
English 0 0 0 655 285 370
French 10 0 10 4,885 2,355 2,525
Non-official language 40 10 25 80 30 50
Aboriginal 25 0 20 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 0 55 25 30
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 9,995 5,030 4,965 28,915 14,290 14,625
Non-movers 8,240 4,210 4,030 25,210 12,565 12,645
Movers 1,755 815 940 3,710 1,725 1,985
Non-migrants 1,140 560 585 2,970 1,340 1,630
Migrants 610 260 355 740 380 355
Internal migrants 545 235 310 735 380 355
Intraprovincial migrants 470 195 275 630 320 315
Interprovincial migrants 70 40 30 100 60 40
External migrants 65 20 45 10 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,540 4,725 4,815 27,580 13,585 13,995
Non-movers 5,410 2,695 2,715 17,495 8,760 8,740
Movers 4,130 2,035 2,100 10,080 4,825 5,260
Non-migrants 2,475 1,250 1,225 7,495 3,600 3,895
Migrants 1,655 780 875 2,585 1,225 1,360
Internal migrants 1,465 705 760 2,390 1,125 1,270
Intraprovincial migrants 1,165 550 610 2,025 940 1,085
Interprovincial migrants 300 155 145 365 180 185
External migrants 190 80 120 195 105 90

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Timmins [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 10, 2024).

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