Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Aurora--Oak Ridges--Richmond Hill [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	115,227	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	106,064	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	8.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	36,164	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	35,222	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	1,217.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	94.63	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	115,230	56,280	58,945
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	21,820	11,215	10,610
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	5,550	2,805	2,745
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	7,500	3,810	3,685
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	8,775	4,595	4,180
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	80,000	38,980	41,025
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	8,975	4,720	4,265
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	7,650	3,960	3,690
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	5,665	2,850	2,810
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	5,260	2,475	2,780
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	6,700	2,865	3,835
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	9,565	4,280	5,280
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	11,265	5,360	5,905
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	10,695	5,380	5,315
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	8,540	4,270	4,265
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	5,690	2,810	2,880
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	13,400	6,090	7,310
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	4,525	2,185	2,340
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	3,115	1,460	1,650
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	2,345	1,135	1,210
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	1,600	705	895
85 years and over	340	135	205	1,810	600	1,210
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,090	410	680
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	550	160	390
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	150	25	120
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	18.9	19.9	18.0
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	69.4	69.3	69.6
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	11.6	10.8	12.4
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	38.6	37.7	39.3
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	40.9	40.1	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	35,225	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	24,315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	850	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	10,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	1,750	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	6,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	1,040	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	35,220	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	3,740	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	8,050	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	8,090	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	9,710	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	5,630	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	114,055	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	93,405	45,070	48,335
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	59,390	29,515	29,875
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	56,265	27,975	28,290
Living common law	1,230	615	620	3,125	1,540	1,585
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	34,015	15,550	18,460
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	25,015	13,220	11,795
Separated	345	155	185	1,700	580	1,120
Divorced	595	285	315	3,620	1,125	2,500
Widowed	600	100	505	3,675	635	3,045
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	33,015	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	10,520	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	9,015	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	10,280	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	33,010	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	29,005	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	27,445	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	4,005	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	3,300	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	29,005	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	8,350	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	20,655	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	7,595	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	9,960	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	4,005	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,170	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	8,145	3,185	4,960
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	35,220	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	29,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	6,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	22,450	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,950	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	4,275	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	3,745	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	535	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	114,280	56,010	58,270
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	98,885	49,605	49,280
French only	30	5	25	60	25	30
English and French	400	180	220	9,955	4,240	5,715
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	5,380	2,140	3,240
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	114,280	56,010	58,270
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	106,400	52,780	53,625
French	140	65	75	1,040	450	585
English and French	10	5	5	1,535	675	855
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	5,305	2,105	3,200
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,805	790	1,015
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.6	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	114,280	56,015	58,270
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	110,085	53,975	56,115
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	51,495	26,050	25,445
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	50,570	25,645	24,925
French	160	75	90	925	405	520
Non-official languages	925	425	495	58,595	27,925	30,670
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	58,595	27,920	30,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	2,215	1,130	1,090
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	2,175	1,105	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	5	0	5	1,730	870	855
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	360	200	160
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	405	175	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	365	155	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	1,085	380	705
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	15	5	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	70	20	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	100	45	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	885	305	580
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	75	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	1,085	520	565
Kannada	0	0	0	15	15	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	170	85	85
Tamil	0	0	0	800	380	420
Telugu	5	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	27,680	13,355	14,325
Albanian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Armenian	0	0	0	405	195	215
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	6,960	3,300	3,655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Slavic languages	65	35	25	6,880	3,270	3,605
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	120	60	60
Croatian	15	5	5	115	50	65
Czech	5	0	5	50	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Polish	5	5	0	480	225	250
Russian	10	5	5	5,330	2,555	2,775
Serbian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	5	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ukrainian	15	10	10	260	110	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	745	330	420
Afrikaans	15	10	5	30	15	15
Danish	10	5	0	35	15	15
Dutch	25	15	10	160	75	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	460	205	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	910	435	470
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	12,035	5,910	6,125
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	3,315	1,590	1,730
Bengali	5	5	0	180	95	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	810	370	435
Hindi	10	5	5	400	195	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	5	0	5	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	300	155	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	265	125	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	150	75	75
Urdu	5	5	0	1,145	540	605
Iranian languages	5	0	0	8,675	4,300	4,375
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	60	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	8,495	4,205	4,295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	6,480	3,110	3,370
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	3,600	1,780	1,825
Portuguese	20	10	10	540	235	310
Romanian	0	0	0	1,090	515	575
Spanish	45	15	25	1,235	575	660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	140	45	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	30	10	20	2,100	985	1,110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	200	95	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	22,600	10,710	11,890
Chinese languages	55	20	30	22,575	10,700	11,880
Cantonese	30	10	15	10,150	4,875	5,275
Hakka	0	0	0	145	65	85
Mandarin	20	5	15	11,550	5,430	6,125
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	255	115	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	275	125	155
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	165	75	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	55	20	30
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	395	210	185
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	130	75	60
Turkish	0	0	0	225	120	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages	10	5	5	505	240	270
Estonian	5	0	0	45	15	30
Finnish	5	5	0	60	30	25
Hungarian	0	0	5	400	190	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	4,190	2,035	2,155
English and French	20	10	10	310	160	155
English and non-official language	130	65	70	3,605	1,760	1,840
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	40	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	75	100
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	114,280	56,010	58,270
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	103,870	50,980	52,890
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	68,560	34,150	34,410
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	68,185	33,970	34,210
French	45	10	35	380	175	205
Non-official languages	370	180	185	35,310	16,830	18,475
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	35,305	16,830	18,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,065	515	545
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,040	505	535
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	830	395	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	175	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	85	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	180	80	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	325	140	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	255	105	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	610	290	325
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	490	225	270
Telugu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	13,890	6,670	7,215
Albanian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	215	95	115
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	4,085	1,975	2,110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	15	10	5	4,055	1,960	2,090
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	60	30	30
Croatian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	65	30	35
Polish	5	0	0	160	80	80
Russian	0	0	5	3,565	1,725	1,840
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	80	30	50
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	60	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	210	105	110
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	7,350	3,570	3,785
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	1,460	675	785
Bengali	0	0	0	95	45	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	340	145	190
Hindi	5	5	0	160	75	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	120	60	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Urdu	0	0	0	570	270	300
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,865	2,880	2,985
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5,760	2,820	2,940
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	1,885	865	1,020
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	630	280	355
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	65
Romanian	0	0	0	545	245	295
Spanish	5	0	5	595	285	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	45	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	1,445	695	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	17,255	8,200	9,055
Chinese languages	25	10	15	17,250	8,200	9,055
Cantonese	15	5	5	7,615	3,590	4,025
Hakka	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mandarin	5	0	5	9,230	4,420	4,810
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	180	85	100
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	165	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	70	40	35
Turkish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	160	70	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	10,410	5,035	5,375
English and French	15	10	5	260	115	140
English and non-official language	195	85	105	9,875	4,790	5,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	250	115	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	114,280	56,010	58,265
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	81,525	40,235	41,290
English	130	60	70	15,415	7,635	7,785
French	60	30	30	1,025	410	620
Non-official language	360	170	195	15,715	7,460	8,250
Aboriginal	115	50	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	15,715	7,465	8,250
English and French	0	0	0	110	40	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	285	145	140
French and non-official language	5	0	0	200	85	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	92,260	44,750	47,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	86,705	41,940	44,765
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	33,834	41,521	28,709
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	86,730	41,945	44,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	30,989	37,104	26,716
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	79,055	39,060	40,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	35,424	43,467	29,083
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	59,535	25,700	33,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	1,460	645	2,338
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	67,250	34,160	33,095
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	38,729	45,868	33,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	92,415	44,840	47,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	86,820	42,060	44,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	55,658	67,651	44,390
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	86,835	42,070	44,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	44,062	51,955	36,645
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	79,280	39,150	40,130
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	57,178	69,863	44,804
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	59,625	25,905	33,720
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	5,016	4,255	5,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	67,345	34,135	33,210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	57,899	68,976	46,514
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	92,415	44,835	47,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	33,545	18,790	14,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	66,017	72,736	59,972
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	83,551	93,464	70,928
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	93.7	96.1	90.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	81.2	83.7	77.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	6.3	3.9	9.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	92,265	44,750	47,510
Without total income	240	110	135	5,555	2,805	2,750
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	86,705	41,945	44,760
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	17,045	7,335	9,710
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	14,260	6,130	8,130
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	9,145	4,030	5,115
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	6,970	3,030	3,940
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	6,460	2,810	3,645
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	5,530	2,510	3,020
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	4,505	2,215	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	3,920	2,065	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,635	1,975	1,655
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	3,585	1,915	1,665
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	11,650	7,910	3,735
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	7,330	4,720	2,610
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	4,320	3,200	1,125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	92,260	44,750	47,510
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	5,535	2,800	2,730
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	86,730	41,950	44,780
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	94.0	93.7	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	17,340	7,430	9,910
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	14,790	6,370	8,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	10,405	4,620	5,785
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	8,380	3,640	4,740
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	7,630	3,465	4,170
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	6,225	3,005	3,220
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	5,325	2,885	2,435
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	4,875	2,670	2,205
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	11,750	7,855	3,895
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	3,565	2,100	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	2,150	1,390	765
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	6,035	4,360	1,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	92,260	44,750	47,510
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	25,010	10,595	14,420
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	67,250	34,155	33,095
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	72.9	76.3	69.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	8,165	3,705	4,460
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,695	2,555	3,140
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,815	4,175	4,640
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,260	2,915	3,340
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	5,320	2,340	2,985
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	5,080	2,240	2,845
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	4,390	2,035	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	3,745	1,850	1,895
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	3,370	1,805	1,570
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	16,400	10,535	5,870
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	3,165	1,760	1,405
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	3,375	1,800	1,580
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	9,860	6,975	2,885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	35,220	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	106,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	91,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	3,745	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	44,719	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	39,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	31,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	115,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	98,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	35,255	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	137,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	108,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	3,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	72,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	54,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	31,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	144,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	114,962	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	35,220	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	940	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	940	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	940	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	895	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	1,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	1,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	1,780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	1,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	18,765	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	3,565	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	5,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	5,940	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	35,220	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	1,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	2,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	2,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	2,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	2,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	15,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	4,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	3,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	7,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	31,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	114,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	97,413	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	6,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	95,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	81,770	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	20,685	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	130,865	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	110,494	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	3,495	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	65,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	58,837	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	31,350	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	143,449	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	113,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	6,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	135,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	104,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	20,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	157,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	125,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	3,500	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	81,503	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	68,353	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	5,365	2,405	2,955
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	36,690	41,451	33,728
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	33,048	36,339	30,713
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	5,285	2,260	3,020
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	63,445	68,293	59,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	48,002	51,644	45,276
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	114,060	55,945	58,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	42,985	20,680	22,310
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	9,650	4,695	4,960
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	8,260	3,885	4,375
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	7,860	3,720	4,135
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	8,175	3,945	4,230
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	9,040	4,435	4,610
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	71,070	35,270	35,800
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	9,660	4,755	4,915
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	11,205	5,565	5,640
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	13,290	6,605	6,685
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	16,470	8,145	8,325
In the top decile	565	310	255	20,445	10,205	10,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	114,055	55,950	58,110
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	27,375	14,135	13,240
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	6,870	3,490	3,380
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	74,255	35,965	38,285
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	12,420	5,845	6,575
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	13,910	6,705	7,205
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	3,900	2,055	1,840
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,010	530	485
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	8,665	4,025	4,640
65 years and over	240	90	150	1,345	625	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	12.2	12.0	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	14.2	14.5	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	14.7	15.2	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	11.7	11.2	12.1
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	10.8	10.7	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	10,875	5,255	5,625
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	3,050	1,620	1,435
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	785	415	370
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	7,005	3,270	3,735
65 years and over	20	10	15	820	365	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	9.5	9.4	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	11.1	11.5	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	9.4	9.1	9.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	6.6	6.2	7.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	114,305	56,100	58,210
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	108,990	53,945	55,050
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	108,915	53,900	55,015
French	305	140	170	10,120	4,290	5,830
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	69,500	33,295	36,205
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	69,500	33,295	36,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	3,920	2,115	1,800
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	95	50	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,820	2,070	1,755
Amharic	0	10	0	15	0	15
Arabic	0	0	10	2,320	1,260	1,060
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	25	55
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,420	775	640
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	660	265	395
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	600	240	365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	1,275	445	830
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	20	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	155	70	90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	1,050	360	685
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	60	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,475	705	760
Kannada	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	230	105	125
Tamil	0	0	0	1,175	565	615
Telugu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	34,515	16,715	17,810
Albanian	0	0	0	175	110	65
Armenian	0	0	0	425	205	220
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	7,800	3,710	4,085
Baltic languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	40	60
Slavic languages	95	60	30	7,750	3,690	4,065
Belarusan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Croatian	25	15	10	185	80	100
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	285	150	135
Polish	25	20	10	535	260	275
Russian	20	10	10	6,315	3,005	3,310
Serbian	0	0	0	220	110	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ukrainian	25	20	0	600	300	300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,420	650	770
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	55	40
Danish	25	15	10	30	15	20
Dutch	50	20	30	240	120	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	935	415	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	50	15	35
Swedish	0	0	0	65	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	1,420	675	745
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	15,220	7,470	7,750
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	5,205	2,555	2,650
Bengali	0	10	0	205	105	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,540	725	820
Hindi	55	35	20	1,645	810	835
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	845	415	435
Sindhi	0	0	0	430	170	260
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	190	90	100
Urdu	25	20	0	2,070	1,060	1,010
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,045	4,945	5,100
Kurdish	0	0	0	145	70	75
Pashto	0	0	0	105	55	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	9,965	4,905	5,060
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	9,025	4,355	4,670
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	45	25	20	5,365	2,650	2,710
Portuguese	40	15	20	675	305	365
Romanian	0	0	0	1,165	555	610
Spanish	75	30	40	2,110	975	1,135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	280	135	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	2,495	1,180	1,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	525	255	265
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	245	105	135
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	120	70	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	25	0	20	60	25	35
American Sign Language	10	0	0	40	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	25,310	11,985	13,330
Chinese languages	15	10	10	25,310	11,975	13,330
Cantonese	15	10	10	12,690	5,915	6,780
Hakka	0	0	0	145	55	90
Mandarin	0	0	0	15,375	7,215	8,155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	305	155	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	500	215	280
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	25
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	830	410	415
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	290	155	135
Turkish	0	0	0	540	250	285
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Uralic languages	15	0	10	720	350	370
Estonian	0	0	0	80	20	50
Finnish	0	0	0	105	45	60
Hungarian	10	0	0	540	285	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	114,305	56,095	58,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	101,915	50,460	51,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	25,650	13,230	12,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	76,265	37,230	39,035
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	12,390	5,640	6,755
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	114,305	56,095	58,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	56,830	28,705	28,125
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	56,115	26,780	29,335
Before 1981	450	245	205	9,035	4,440	4,595
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	7,455	3,660	3,800
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	16,060	7,685	8,375
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	16,990	8,005	8,985
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	9,690	4,620	5,075
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	7,295	3,385	3,915
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	6,570	2,995	3,575
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	1,360	610	750
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	56,115	26,785	29,330
Under 5 years	85	50	35	5,010	2,570	2,435
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	9,410	4,740	4,670
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	9,750	4,555	5,200
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	25,625	11,980	13,645
45 years and over	70	30	40	6,315	2,935	3,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	56,115	26,780	29,335
Americas	150	65	85	3,205	1,530	1,680
Brazil	0	10	0	75	35	45
Colombia	0	0	0	200	100	100
El Salvador	10	0	0	40	10	30
Guyana	0	10	0	355	165	195
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	540	240	300
Mexico	0	0	0	70	30	40
Peru	0	0	0	95	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	330	160	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	810	375	430
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	680	365	315
Europe	365	180	180	11,405	5,480	5,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	80	40	45
Croatia	15	15	0	65	15	50
France	0	0	0	65	15	45
Germany	65	35	35	385	195	190
Greece	0	0	0	485	245	240
Hungary	0	0	10	200	110	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	95	60	30
Italy	10	10	0	1,740	905	835
Netherlands	35	15	20	130	75	50
Poland	15	10	10	385	180	205
Portugal	30	10	15	300	130	170
Romania	0	0	0	965	450	515
Russian Federation	10	10	10	1,960	830	1,130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukraine	10	0	10	1,275	650	625
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	1,570	755	815
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	1,620	785	835
Africa	15	0	10	3,005	1,440	1,565
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	890	440	450
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	310	130	180
Morocco	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nigeria	10	0	10	145	80	60
Somalia	0	0	0	65	30	35
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	295	150	145
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,235	575	655
Asia	350	145	205	38,410	18,280	20,130
Afghanistan	0	0	0	820	415	410
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	60	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	12,365	5,700	6,660
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	5,595	2,705	2,895
India	185	75	105	1,845	910	930
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	7,240	3,550	3,685
Iraq	0	0	0	505	260	250
Japan	0	0	0	85	25	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	1,870	875	990
Lebanon	0	0	0	260	150	115
Pakistan	10	10	0	1,235	610	630
Philippines	75	25	50	1,125	425	700
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	835	380	450
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	25	25
Taiwan	10	0	0	430	205	230
Viet Nam	0	0	0	860	350	510
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	3,185	1,640	1,545
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	90	55	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	6,570	2,995	3,570
Americas	0	0	10	330	155	175
Brazil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	140	75	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	45	45
Europe	35	20	20	645	305	340
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	0	15
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	35
Russian Federation	10	10	10	210	80	130
Ukraine	0	0	10	110	60	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	155	75	75
Africa	0	0	10	395	175	215
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	230	105	130
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	30	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	90	40	55
Asia	130	40	85	5,200	2,360	2,840
Afghanistan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,605	1,230	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	50	75
India	20	0	15	130	40	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,285	605	680
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	95	60	35
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	145	55	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	230	100	135
Philippines	75	25	50	215	55	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	115	45	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	114,305	56,095	58,205
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	58,105	27,715	30,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	32,815	16,500	16,310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	23,385	11,880	11,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	47,715	22,660	25,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	31,210	15,565	15,650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	11,815	8,005	3,810
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	19,400	7,560	11,840
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	10,745	4,170	6,570
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	5,060	2,590	2,465
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	705	335	365
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	114,305	56,095	58,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	445	210	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	400	180	220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	220	105	120
Métis	430	215	210	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	113,865	55,890	57,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	114,300	56,095	58,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	175	75	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	114,130	56,025	58,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	114,305	56,095	58,210
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	60	30	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	40	25	15
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	15	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	775	370	400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	755	365	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	565	295	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	180	60	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	113,470	55,695	57,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	114,305	56,100	58,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	59,075	28,575	30,495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	9,065	4,495	4,570
Chinese	25	10	10	27,545	13,105	14,435
Black	50	10	35	2,330	1,205	1,120
Filipino	80	20	55	1,625	610	1,020
Latin American	15	0	20	905	425	475
Arab	0	0	0	2,145	1,100	1,045
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	895	405	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	9,290	4,610	4,680
Korean	60	20	40	2,810	1,340	1,470
Japanese	25	10	15	360	195	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	450	265	190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	1,665	820	845
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	55,230	27,520	27,715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	114,305	56,100	58,210
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	835	400	440
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	620	325	295
Inuit	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis	455	190	265	215	70	145
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	12,460	6,285	6,170
Acadian	0	0	0	55	25	30
American	175	80	95	680	315	360
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	11,945	6,050	5,895
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	51,465	25,555	25,910
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	19,605	9,760	9,845
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	11,205	5,535	5,670
Irish	1,805	950	850	8,075	3,935	4,140
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	8,245	4,195	4,055
Welsh	280	155	130	920	455	465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	1,870	875	995
French origins	1,365	605	760	3,370	1,670	1,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	3,365	1,670	1,695
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	6,690	3,305	3,385
Austrian	80	35	45	625	320	305
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	120	50	65
Dutch	495	260	235	1,625	785	835
Flemish	10	0	0	40	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	4,670	2,315	2,350
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	255	120	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,200	535	670
Danish	80	55	25	220	95	125
Finnish	100	55	50	335	140	195
Icelandic	70	30	40	65	45	25
Norwegian	405	200	205	310	135	175
Swedish	345	175	175	245	95	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	90	50	40
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	13,665	6,775	6,885
Bulgarian	10	10	0	145	70	80
Byelorussian	0	0	0	470	235	240
Czech	30	10	25	170	105	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	105	55	45
Estonian	15	10	0	170	75	95
Hungarian	130	50	80	1,260	615	645
Latvian	10	10	0	180	65	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	340	185	165
Moldovan	0	0	0	215	140	80
Polish	370	170	200	3,600	1,875	1,720
Romanian	140	65	70	1,625	815	815
Russian	280	115	160	5,910	2,850	3,060
Slovak	10	0	10	205	90	115
Ukrainian	705	365	340	2,955	1,485	1,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	125	60	60
Southern European origins	450	225	225	20,195	10,275	9,925
Albanian	0	0	0	250	155	95
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	410	170	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	40	40
Greek	15	0	15	2,660	1,335	1,320
Italian	280	145	140	14,160	7,265	6,900
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	770	400	365
Maltese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	55	25	25	1,785	885	900
Serbian	0	0	0	340	185	155
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	240	140	100
Spanish	60	25	35	1,015	425	585
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	100	45	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	75	50	30	2,090	1,085	1,005
Basque	0	0	0	25	20	10
Jewish	15	15	0	1,915	975	940
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	140	85	55
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	2,195	1,125	1,070
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cuban	10	10	0	45	30	10
Dominican	0	0	0	25	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	70	50	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Jamaican	10	0	0	1,085	535	550
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	395	210	180
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	20	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	365	205	165
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	1,990	945	1,040
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	30	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Chilean	15	0	10	110	40	75
Colombian	0	0	0	345	165	185
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	270	135	135
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guyanese	0	10	0	400	200	200
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	135	70	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	185	65	120
Salvadorean	0	0	0	90	40	55
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	80	30	50
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	100	55	50
African origins	35	10	20	3,305	1,690	1,610
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	380	210	170
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	200	95	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	25	20	0
North African origins	0	0	0	1,450	760	695
Algerian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	90	40	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,160	580	570
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	160	105	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	875	430	450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	115	55	60
South African	10	0	0	280	140	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	55	60
Other African origins	10	0	10	620	315	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	585	305	280
Asian origins	625	265	360	57,935	27,895	30,040
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	14,695	7,300	7,395
Afghan	0	0	0	1,285	635	655
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	445	250	200
Armenian	0	0	0	730	370	360
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	305	170	135
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	9,415	4,655	4,760
Iraqi	0	0	0	525	290	235
Israeli	10	0	0	495	265	230
Jordanian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kurd	0	0	0	115	55	65
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanese	15	0	20	635	305	330
Palestinian	0	0	0	240	110	125
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	165	110	55
Tajik	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tatar	0	0	0	60	10	50
Turk	0	0	0	415	170	245
Turkmen	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	25	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	290	155	135
South Asian origins	335	170	160	9,195	4,595	4,595
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	90	55	40
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	6,565	3,260	3,305
Goan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	1,285	665	625
Punjabi	10	0	0	25	15	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	970	470	500
Tamil	0	0	0	355	175	185
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	370	195	180
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	34,455	16,190	18,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	130	60	75
Chinese	50	20	30	28,570	13,545	15,025
Filipino	80	30	55	1,935	760	1,175
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Japanese	40	10	25	455	240	220
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	3,010	1,450	1,560
Laotian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	85	25	55
Mongolian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	145	75	65
Thai	0	0	0	45	30	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	695	305	395
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	40	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	20
Oceania origins	85	40	45	75	55	20
Australian	35	15	25	75	55	20
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	35,255	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	31,030	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	4,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	35,255	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	2,180	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	33,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	35,255	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	1,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	2,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	11,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	20,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	35,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	3,910	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	4,405	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	5,415	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	5,875	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	15,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	35,255	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	34,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	35,255	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	34,130	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	35,255	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	1,810	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	2,305	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	3,875	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	8,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	8,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	5,965	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	4,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	35,250	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	34,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	35,255	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	16,105	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	17,795	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	35,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	2,495	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	7,545	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	11,655	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	7,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	3,600	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	1,635	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	35,210	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	23,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	11,455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	9,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	31,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	69.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	2,008	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	2,034	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	898,981	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	968,601	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	4,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	51.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,516	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,628	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	92,415	44,835	47,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	11,875	5,675	6,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	21,380	10,470	10,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	59,160	28,695	30,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	3,520	2,310	1,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	1,945	1,120	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	1,580	1,185	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	15,395	6,860	8,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	3,005	1,355	1,650
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	37,235	18,175	19,060
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	25,490	11,910	13,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	2,405	1,065	1,335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	970	395	575
Master's degree	125	60	65	7,350	4,135	3,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	1,020	660	360
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	63,290	30,215	33,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	3,070	1,550	1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	11,110	5,300	5,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	49,105	23,365	25,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	2,490	1,610	880
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,360	760	605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	1,120	850	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	12,575	5,515	7,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	2,305	995	1,310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	31,745	15,245	16,495
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	21,360	9,845	11,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	2,010	865	1,145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	825	335	495
Master's degree	115	50	65	6,655	3,650	3,010
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	895	555	335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	92,415	44,835	47,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	33,255	16,140	17,115
Education	240	50	190	2,985	585	2,400
13. Education	240	45	190	2,985	585	2,400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	2,185	830	1,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	165	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	2,015	710	1,305
Humanities	120	55	65	3,180	1,030	2,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	500	95	400
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	870	210	665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	895	310	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	155	90	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	220	130	85
54. History	10	0	10	380	160	220
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	25	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	7,925	2,685	5,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	35	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	620	280	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,065	80	980
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	1,380	445	930
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	120	15	100
42. Psychology	25	15	10	1,125	215	910
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	3,515	1,610	1,900
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	14,505	6,430	8,070
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	545	70	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	13,935	6,360	7,575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	3,110	1,485	1,625
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	1,190	470	720
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	715	340	375
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	35	40
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	1,050	625	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	4,635	2,965	1,670
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	3,585	2,425	1,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	90	20	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	865	455	410
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	60	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	12,045	9,945	2,100
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	585	375	205
14. Engineering	85	75	0	6,805	5,215	1,585
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	1,760	1,545	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,125	1,125	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,310	1,275	40
48. Precision production	155	155	0	460	415	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	590	330	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	380	240	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	210	90	120
Health and related fields	595	105	490	6,220	1,635	4,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	650	325	320
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	5,300	1,170	4,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	270	135	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	1,785	780	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,110	260	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	400	280	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	240	205	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	63,290	30,215	33,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	14,180	6,850	7,330
Education	175	40	135	2,385	485	1,905
13. Education	175	40	135	2,385	485	1,900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,810	670	1,135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	140	95	35
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,675	575	1,100
Humanities	95	35	60	2,500	740	1,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	430	65	360
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	710	150	565
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	635	195	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	75	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	150	100	50
54. History	10	10	10	300	135	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	20	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	6,610	2,095	4,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	30	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	470	210	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	870	45	820
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	1,200	315	885
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	75	15	60
42. Psychology	15	10	10	970	180	790
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	2,930	1,300	1,635
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	12,380	5,300	7,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	445	35	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	11,900	5,260	6,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	2,380	1,140	1,240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	895	340	550
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	525	270	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	30	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	840	490	345
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	55	10	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	4,300	2,770	1,530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	3,400	2,285	1,115
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	740	410	335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	90	65	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	9,895	8,045	1,845
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	520	350	165
14. Engineering	75	70	10	5,880	4,440	1,440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,370	1,195	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	845	850	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	990	950	40
48. Precision production	105	105	0	290	260	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	470	250	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	290	180	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	180	75	105
Health and related fields	430	85	345	4,990	1,260	3,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	495	245	250
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	4,270	900	3,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	225	115	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	1,385	600	785
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	880	210	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	300	215	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	205	170	30
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	92,410	44,835	47,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	33,255	16,140	17,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	59,155	28,695	30,465
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	37,235	17,865	19,375
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	34,825	16,670	18,150
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	2,415	1,195	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	21,925	10,835	11,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,640	940	705
Philippines	20	10	10	630	190	435
India	10	0	10	995	480	510
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	1,145	665	485
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	5,115	2,495	2,620
France	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other	90	40	50	12,325	6,030	6,295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	63,290	30,215	33,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	14,185	6,850	7,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	49,110	23,365	25,740
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	30,930	14,625	16,305
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	28,920	13,680	15,240
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	2,010	945	1,065
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	18,175	8,740	9,440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	1,345	725	615
Philippines	20	10	15	540	145	395
India	10	0	10	775	365	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	815	435	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	4,430	2,145	2,280
France	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other	65	25	40	10,220	4,890	5,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	92,415	44,835	47,580
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	63,830	33,025	30,805
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	59,705	30,885	28,825
Unemployed	410	285	130	4,120	2,145	1,980
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	28,585	11,815	16,775
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	69.1	73.7	64.7
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	64.6	68.9	60.6
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	6.5	6.5	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	92,410	44,835	47,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	26,720	10,975	15,740
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	65,690	33,860	31,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	34,680	19,520	15,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	31,015	14,340	16,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	42.6	43.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	63,830	33,025	30,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,425	715	705
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	62,405	32,310	30,095
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	52,515	26,010	26,505
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	9,890	6,305	3,590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	63,830	33,025	30,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,425	715	710
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	62,405	32,315	30,095
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	9,535	6,255	3,280
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	11,960	3,595	8,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	7,675	5,880	1,800
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,360	810	2,545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	6,840	1,980	4,855
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	2,165	890	1,270
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	13,300	6,265	7,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	5,325	5,055	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	660	550	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	1,605	1,040	570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	63,830	33,025	30,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,425	715	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	62,410	32,315	30,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	120	70	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	100	75	25
22 Utilities	25	10	10	345	225	120
23 Construction	350	310	40	4,105	3,320	790
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	5,235	3,445	1,790
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	3,460	2,210	1,255
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	7,035	3,520	3,505
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	2,050	1,460	590
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,820	1,065	755
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	5,790	2,795	2,995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	2,235	1,145	1,090
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	8,040	4,660	3,385
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	135	45	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,370	1,360	1,010
61 Educational services	285	115	165	5,040	1,410	3,630
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	5,195	1,045	4,150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,220	655	570
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	2,945	1,340	1,600
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,550	1,115	1,430
91 Public administration	230	95	135	2,620	1,345	1,275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	59,705	30,880	28,825
Worked at home	170	75	100	6,150	3,010	3,140
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	495	380	115
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	6,505	4,540	1,965
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	46,555	22,960	23,600
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	46,560	22,960	23,595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	10,220	3,970	6,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	15,705	7,685	8,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	20,540	11,245	9,295
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	95	60	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	53,060	27,500	25,565
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	41,395	22,355	19,035
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	3,290	1,185	2,105
Public transit	260	180	80	6,775	3,265	3,510
Walked	310	120	190	1,035	400	635
Bicycle	80	60	25	90	60	30
Other method	60	40	20	480	230	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	53,065	27,500	25,565
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	6,930	2,850	4,080
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	12,080	5,695	6,385
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	13,690	7,360	6,330
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	8,020	4,495	3,530
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	12,340	7,100	5,240
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	53,065	27,495	25,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	2,295	1,755	540
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	8,490	5,260	3,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	15,925	8,060	7,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	12,335	5,715	6,625
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	8,055	3,675	4,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	5,955	3,030	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	67,650	34,735	32,915
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	65,455	33,735	31,725
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	63,085	32,595	30,490
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	62,825	32,550	30,275
French	0	10	0	265	45	220
Non-official languages	10	0	0	2,375	1,140	1,230
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	2,375	1,140	1,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	385	175	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	165	55	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	170	55	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	165	50	115
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	175	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	100	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	170	100	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,790	875	915
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,790	880	915
Cantonese	0	0	0	840	380	460
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	920	475	445
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	2,190	995	1,190
English and French	15	0	10	305	120	185
English and non-official language	15	10	10	1,855	855	990
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	67,650	34,735	32,915
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	61,125	31,440	29,685
English	0	0	0	1,155	535	625
French	10	0	10	635	300	340
Non-official language	40	10	25	4,600	2,405	2,190
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	4,600	2,410	2,190
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	20	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	113,310	55,630	57,675
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	101,270	49,745	51,525
Movers	1,755	815	940	12,040	5,890	6,145
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	5,850	2,905	2,945
Migrants	610	260	355	6,190	2,985	3,205
Internal migrants	545	235	310	4,560	2,200	2,360
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	4,240	2,050	2,190
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	315	145	170
External migrants	65	20	45	1,630	790	845
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	108,705	53,300	55,405
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	68,975	34,060	34,915
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	39,735	19,240	20,490
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	18,400	8,950	9,450
Migrants	1,655	780	875	21,330	10,290	11,040
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	14,690	7,255	7,430
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	13,955	6,900	7,050
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	735	350	380
External migrants	190	80	120	6,645	3,040	3,605