Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, United counties [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, UC Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	113,429	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	111,164	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	50,455	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	47,829	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	34.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	3,309.87	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	113,430	55,565	57,865
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	17,765	9,080	8,680
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	5,740	2,945	2,795
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	6,130	3,135	3,000
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	5,890	3,005	2,885
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	70,985	35,105	35,875
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	6,185	3,235	2,945
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	6,365	3,260	3,100
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	5,885	2,885	3,000
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	5,780	2,835	2,940
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	5,715	2,780	2,935
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	6,210	2,990	3,220
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	6,970	3,405	3,565
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	9,430	4,635	4,795
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	9,745	4,835	4,910
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	8,700	4,240	4,460
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	24,685	11,380	13,305
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	8,135	3,990	4,145
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	5,885	2,865	3,020
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	4,335	2,055	2,280
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	3,085	1,355	1,725
85 years and over	340	135	205	3,245	1,105	2,135
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,965	725	1,240
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	975	320	665
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	265	65	205
100 years and over	5	0	0	35	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	15.7	16.3	15.0
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	62.6	63.2	62.0
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	21.8	20.5	23.0
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.9	2.0	3.7
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	44.1	43.1	45.0
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	47.1	46.1	48.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	47,830	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	33,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,190	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	12,640	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	2,845	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	1,590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	2,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	5,790	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	210	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	47,830	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	13,470	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	19,055	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	5,445	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	3,170	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	110,810	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	95,665	46,485	49,180
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	57,700	28,840	28,855
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	46,440	23,230	23,205
Living common law	1,230	615	620	11,260	5,610	5,650
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	37,965	17,645	20,325
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	22,130	12,165	9,965
Separated	345	155	185	3,025	1,395	1,625
Divorced	595	285	315	5,805	2,535	3,265
Widowed	600	100	505	7,010	1,540	5,465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	33,635	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	19,560	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	6,425	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	5,115	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,530	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	33,635	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	28,300	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	22,675	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	5,630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	5,340	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	4,135	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	28,300	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	16,210	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	12,090	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	5,025	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	4,705	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	5,335	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	3,350	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	18,280	8,710	9,570
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	47,830	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	32,365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	15,705	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	16,660	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	14,835	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	13,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,365	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	111,785	54,945	56,845
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	67,450	34,065	33,385
French only	30	5	25	1,370	615	755
English and French	400	180	220	42,760	20,175	22,580
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	210	80	125
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	111,790	54,945	56,845
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	88,175	43,660	44,515
French	140	65	75	22,680	10,830	11,855
English and French	10	5	5	730	375	355
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	200	80	120
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	23,045	11,015	12,030
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	20.6	20.0	21.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	111,785	54,945	56,845
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	109,525	53,870	55,655
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	103,895	51,055	52,840
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	81,015	40,150	40,860
French	160	75	90	22,880	10,905	11,975
Non-official languages	925	425	495	5,630	2,815	2,810
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	470	210	260
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	440	190	255
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	435	190	255
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	5,155	2,605	2,550
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	260	140	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	255	140	120
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	5	0	5	240	135	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	125	25	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	105	20	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	415	205	205
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	20	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	395	200	195
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	3,785	1,970	1,815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	365	175	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	65	35	25	345	165	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Croatian	15	5	5	25	10	15
Czech	5	0	5	30	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	140	65	75
Russian	10	5	5	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	15	10	10	60	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	1,685	875	810
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	5	0
Danish	10	5	0	30	15	15
Dutch	25	15	10	715	375	345
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
German	135	55	80	865	450	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	10
Swedish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	130	75	50
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	980	505	470
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	830	430	400
Bengali	5	5	0	45	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	40	30
Hindi	10	5	5	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	125	60	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	535	280	260
Iranian languages	5	0	0	135	75	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	70	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	600	315	280
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	260	150	110
Portuguese	20	10	10	70	25	40
Romanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Spanish	45	15	25	215	115	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	35	10	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	195	85	110
Chinese languages	55	20	30	195	85	110
Cantonese	30	10	15	75	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	85	30	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	155	85	70
Estonian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Finnish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	120	65	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	2,265	1,075	1,190
English and French	20	10	10	1,705	820	885
English and non-official language	130	65	70	450	195	255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	35	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	111,790	54,945	56,845
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	109,255	53,770	55,485
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	107,155	52,740	54,410
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	94,685	46,825	47,860
French	45	10	35	12,470	5,920	6,550
Non-official languages	370	180	185	2,110	1,030	1,080
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	135	60	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	135	55	75
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	1,970	970	1,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	140	70	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	135	70	70
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	5	5	0	130	65	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	25	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	295	155	145
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	290	155	140
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	1,245	615	630
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	70	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	70	40	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	25	15	15
Russian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	260	130	140
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	15	5	15	180	85	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	675	330	345
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	575	285	285
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hindi	5	5	0	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	55	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	425	210	215
Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	190	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	45	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Spanish	5	0	5	110	55	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	115	55	60
Chinese languages	25	10	15	115	55	60
Cantonese	15	5	5	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	45	15	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	2,535	1,175	1,360
English and French	15	10	5	1,440	655	785
English and non-official language	195	85	105	980	460	520
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	80	45	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	111,790	54,945	56,845
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	92,715	46,060	46,660
English	130	60	70	6,730	3,180	3,555
French	60	30	30	10,215	4,680	5,530
Non-official language	360	170	195	1,925	915	1,005
Aboriginal	115	50	65	325	150	180
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	1,595	770	825
English and French	0	0	0	65	35	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	95	50	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	93,070	45,455	47,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	89,485	43,710	45,770
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	30,935	36,546	26,497
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	89,510	43,710	45,795
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	28,354	32,892	24,757
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	76,815	38,510	38,305
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	29,413	35,250	23,817
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	68,235	31,400	36,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	8,446	8,338	8,596
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	61,220	32,055	29,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	30,398	34,543	26,570
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,070	45,455	47,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	89,500	43,830	45,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	38,922	44,410	33,655
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	89,515	43,830	45,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	33,493	37,613	29,539
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	76,740	38,520	38,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	37,227	43,271	31,135
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	67,960	31,170	36,790
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	9,221	8,973	9,431
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	61,215	32,045	29,170
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	37,183	41,796	32,116
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,075	45,455	47,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	29,820	17,005	12,815
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	47,364	51,122	43,286
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	54,138	58,261	48,666
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	82.2	85.8	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	65.2	68.2	61.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	17.8	14.2	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	93,070	45,455	47,615
Without total income	240	110	135	3,585	1,745	1,845
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	89,485	43,710	45,770
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.1	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	11,240	4,775	6,465
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	17,790	7,125	10,670
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	14,575	6,435	8,140
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	11,855	5,510	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	9,825	5,095	4,735
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	7,255	4,205	3,055
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,170	3,110	2,060
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	3,415	2,135	1,280
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	2,330	1,440	890
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	2,060	1,115	945
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	3,970	2,770	1,200
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	3,000	2,065	940
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	965	710	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	93,070	45,455	47,615
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	3,565	1,740	1,820
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	89,510	43,710	45,795
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	11,650	4,875	6,780
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	18,540	7,420	11,115
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	16,900	7,595	9,310
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	13,905	6,855	7,050
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	10,630	5,825	4,810
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	6,855	4,160	2,690
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	4,085	2,535	1,550
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	2,840	1,660	1,185
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	4,100	2,790	1,305
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	1,690	1,045	645
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	855	615	240
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	1,555	1,135	425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	93,070	45,455	47,620
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	31,855	13,400	18,455
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	61,215	32,060	29,160
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	65.8	70.5	61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	9,435	4,945	4,490
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,045	2,225	2,820
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,345	3,740	4,605
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	7,470	3,495	3,980
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	7,570	3,610	3,955
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	6,415	3,440	2,975
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	4,875	2,910	1,970
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	3,415	2,145	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	2,400	1,500	900
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	6,245	4,040	2,200
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	1,730	1,075	660
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	1,715	910	800
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	2,795	2,050	745
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	47,830	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	59,526	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	53,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	13,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	27,794	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	25,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	34,360	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	75,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	66,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	47,830	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	72,831	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	62,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	13,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	38,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	32,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	34,345	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	86,506	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	74,508	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	47,830	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	660	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,705	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,475	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	2,700	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	2,340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	2,620	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	2,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	2,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	2,205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	4,035	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	3,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	3,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	11,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	2,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	2,515	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	47,830	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,705	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	2,950	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,560	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	4,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	4,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	3,115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,360	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	7,635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	3,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	1,920	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	1,970	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	33,420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	75,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	67,146	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	15,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	70,814	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	63,040	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	12,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	98,137	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	85,971	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	4,975	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	43,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	41,923	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	33,350	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	86,883	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	74,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	15,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	80,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	68,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	12,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	109,288	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	93,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	4,980	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	53,058	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	47,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	16,210	7,790	8,420
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	26,576	28,715	25,255
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	24,999	26,249	24,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	16,225	7,860	8,365
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	36,087	38,505	33,814
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	31,123	32,602	29,734
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	110,810	54,530	56,280
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	63,490	30,470	33,020
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	12,300	5,860	6,440
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	14,800	6,735	8,065
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	12,770	6,135	6,635
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	11,875	5,855	6,020
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	11,745	5,885	5,860
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	47,325	24,065	23,260
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	11,720	5,950	5,770
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	10,845	5,520	5,325
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	10,045	5,090	4,955
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	8,720	4,430	4,285
In the top decile	565	310	255	5,990	3,065	2,925
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	109,390	53,870	55,520
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	21,055	10,850	10,200
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	6,715	3,460	3,250
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	65,745	32,335	33,410
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	22,590	10,690	11,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	19,570	9,120	10,450
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	5,140	2,650	2,490
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,950	1,020	935
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	10,930	5,110	5,820
65 years and over	240	90	150	3,500	1,360	2,140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	17.9	16.9	18.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	24.4	24.4	24.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	29.0	29.5	28.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	16.6	15.8	17.4
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	15.5	12.7	18.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	7,515	3,670	3,845
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	1,805	905	895
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	705	365	345
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	5,340	2,625	2,715
65 years and over	20	10	15	365	135	235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	6.9	6.8	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	8.6	8.3	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	10.5	10.5	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	8.1	8.1	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.6	1.3	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	110,810	54,530	56,280
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	110,615	54,450	56,160
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	109,320	53,830	55,485
French	305	140	170	43,870	20,485	23,385
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	7,970	3,810	4,160
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	810	360	445
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	755	330	425
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	755	330	425
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	7,175	3,455	3,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	300	130	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	295	130	165
Amharic	0	10	0	15	0	10
Arabic	0	0	10	255	125	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	165	45	120
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	165	50	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	410	230	180
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	395	220	175
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	5,590	2,725	2,860
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	460	250	210
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	415	220	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	45	25	15
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	25	20	10	145	70	75
Russian	20	10	10	105	55	55
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	85	50	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	45	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	10
Germanic languages	215	85	135	2,125	1,040	1,090
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	15
Danish	25	15	10	45	20	25
Dutch	50	20	30	765	355	410
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	25
German	150	60	95	1,235	640	600
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	20	0	25
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	185	100	80
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	1,405	690	710
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	1,230	615	610
Bengali	0	10	0	130	65	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	150	70	80
Hindi	55	35	20	120	60	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	290	155	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	860	430	435
Iranian languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	40	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	140	55	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	1,515	710	805
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	450	235	215
Portuguese	40	15	20	100	50	55
Romanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Spanish	75	30	40	995	445	550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	70	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	25	20	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	170	55	115
American Sign Language	10	0	0	70	25	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	60	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	225	130	100
Chinese languages	15	10	10	225	130	95
Cantonese	15	10	10	110	75	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	110	45	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	25	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	15	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	10	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Uralic languages	15	0	10	140	60	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	0	20
Hungarian	10	0	0	110	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	110,810	54,530	56,285
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	109,055	53,740	55,310
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	21,270	10,975	10,295
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	87,785	42,770	45,015
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	1,760	790	975
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	110,810	54,530	56,280
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	103,305	50,980	52,330
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	7,170	3,380	3,795
Before 1981	450	245	205	3,845	1,830	2,015
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	865	425	445
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	975	460	520
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	1,080	470	610
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	580	260	315
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	500	210	290
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	400	200	205
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	330	170	155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	7,170	3,380	3,790
Under 5 years	85	50	35	1,045	525	525
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	1,570	780	800
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	1,735	765	975
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	2,485	1,155	1,325
45 years and over	70	30	40	330	160	170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	7,170	3,380	3,790
Americas	150	65	85	1,145	440	710
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	10	0	50	20	30
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mexico	0	0	0	25	0	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	845	295	555
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	95	45	50
Europe	365	180	180	4,050	2,050	1,995
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	25	15	15
France	0	0	0	95	50	50
Germany	65	35	35	430	235	195
Greece	0	0	0	105	60	45
Hungary	0	0	10	70	40	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	55	35	25
Italy	10	10	0	195	110	80
Netherlands	35	15	20	660	315	345
Poland	15	10	10	90	55	35
Portugal	30	10	15	75	35	40
Romania	0	0	0	40	20	20
Russian Federation	10	10	10	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	1,470	675	795
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	670	370	295
Africa	15	0	10	235	130	110
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	40	70
Asia	350	145	205	1,695	750	945
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	140	55	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	15	10
India	185	75	105	220	110	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pakistan	10	10	0	490	220	270
Philippines	75	25	50	175	50	130
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	240	125	110
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	10	30
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	115	45	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	45	20	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	400	200	205
Americas	0	0	10	80	50	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	75	45	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	75	40	30
France	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	10
Africa	0	0	10	15	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	130	40	85	215	90	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	45	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Philippines	75	25	50	40	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	110,810	54,530	56,285
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	7,930	3,800	4,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	11,900	5,875	6,025
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	90,975	44,860	46,120
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	3,450	1,595	1,850
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	1,385	685	705
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	520	345	170
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	870	335	525
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	1,370	520	850
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	610	360	250
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	80	35	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	110,810	54,530	56,285
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	4,845	2,205	2,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	4,695	2,130	2,565
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	3,450	1,595	1,855
Métis	430	215	210	1,140	500	640
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	105	30	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	80	40	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	105,970	52,325	53,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	110,810	54,530	56,285
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	2,825	1,325	1,505
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	107,985	53,205	54,775
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	110,810	54,530	56,285
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	2,240	1,055	1,190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	2,220	1,045	1,170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	2,025	995	1,030
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	155	40	110
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	10	35
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	5,795	2,500	3,295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	5,660	2,455	3,210
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	4,265	1,870	2,400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	1,315	560	755
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	25	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	135	45	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	125	45	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	102,775	50,980	51,800
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	110,810	54,530	56,285
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	3,865	1,900	1,965
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	1,750	910	840
Chinese	25	10	10	295	155	140
Black	50	10	35	690	330	365
Filipino	80	20	55	265	85	180
Latin American	15	0	20	125	55	70
Arab	0	0	0	140	75	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	115	50	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	180	80	105
Korean	60	20	40	35	20	10
Japanese	25	10	15	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	70	25	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	135	75	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	106,950	52,625	54,320
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	110,815	54,530	56,280
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	8,035	3,555	4,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	6,430	2,910	3,525
Inuit	0	0	0	140	40	95
Métis	455	190	265	1,615	650	970
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	55,930	27,195	28,735
Acadian	0	0	0	155	65	95
American	175	80	95	1,265	455	810
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	54,975	26,805	28,175
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Québécois	0	0	0	75	50	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	74,495	36,610	37,890
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	50,060	24,210	25,845
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	10	0	0	15	10	10
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	23,295	11,025	12,265
Irish	1,805	950	850	22,075	10,425	11,645
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	10
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	23,580	11,580	12,000
Welsh	280	155	130	1,415	700	710
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	2,450	1,090	1,365
French origins	1,365	605	760	31,970	15,310	16,655
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	31,955	15,305	16,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	16,085	7,950	8,135
Austrian	80	35	45	340	155	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	60	20	40	360	220	145
Dutch	495	260	235	6,625	3,370	3,255
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	95	50	45
German	1,740	885	850	9,285	4,440	4,845
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	920	490	430
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,430	705	720
Danish	80	55	25	370	230	140
Finnish	100	55	50	215	105	110
Icelandic	70	30	40	80	25	55
Norwegian	405	200	205	375	190	185
Swedish	345	175	175	415	165	250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	75	40	35
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	3,960	1,935	2,025
Bulgarian	10	10	0	25	20	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Czech	30	10	25	95	50	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	55	30	25
Estonian	15	10	0	25	20	10
Hungarian	130	50	80	620	260	360
Latvian	10	10	0	95	45	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Polish	370	170	200	1,695	825	865
Romanian	140	65	70	180	80	100
Russian	280	115	160	330	140	195
Slovak	10	0	10	135	55	75
Ukrainian	705	365	340	940	505	435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern European origins	450	225	225	4,135	2,070	2,060
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	95	50	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	15	0	15	460	250	205
Italian	280	145	140	2,620	1,295	1,325
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	55	25	25	360	175	190
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Spanish	60	25	35	470	225	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	75	35	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	365	190	175
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	130	75	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	195	95	100
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	515	250	270
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Jamaican	10	0	0	165	80	85
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	325	140	180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	30	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	15	0	10	15	15	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	40	20	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	115	45	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	20	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	35	10	20	680	325	360
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	75	40	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	170	85	85
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	160	60	105
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	55	30	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other African origins	10	0	10	275	140	135
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	40	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	220	105	120
Asian origins	625	265	360	3,415	1,665	1,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	740	345	395
Afghan	0	0	0	65	25	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	105	55	50
Armenian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	95	45	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	250	110	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	25	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	55	30	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	0	20
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	335	170	160	1,780	930	850
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	850	460	390
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	500	235	275
Punjabi	10	0	0	40	25	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	290	160	125
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	45	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	915	410	515
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	400	190	210
Filipino	80	30	55	305	105	205
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	110	55	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	30	20	0
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	35	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oceania origins	85	40	45	110	50	60
Australian	35	15	25	100	45	60
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	10	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	47,830	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	33,885	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	13,945	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	47,830	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	900	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	46,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	47,825	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	130	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	12,755	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	20,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	10,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	47,830	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	9,710	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	7,860	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	8,520	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	7,565	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	14,170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	47,825	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	47,490	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	47,830	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	46,500	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	47,830	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	17,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	13,070	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	6,720	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	4,680	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,840	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	1,825	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	47,830	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	43,895	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	3,935	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	47,830	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	28,950	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	18,410	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	47,830	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	1,470	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	5,305	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	6,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	9,165	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	10,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	8,605	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	4,645	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	46,140	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	34,925	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	11,215	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	10,300	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	32,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	57.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	932	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,051	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	200,593	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	241,199	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	13,775	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	16.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	774	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	814	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,075	45,455	47,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	20,885	11,135	9,755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	29,220	14,230	14,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	42,965	20,100	22,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	8,280	6,010	2,275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	4,195	2,705	1,480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	4,095	3,305	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	22,695	9,140	13,560
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,720	715	1,005
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	10,265	4,235	6,030
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	7,365	2,935	4,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	800	315	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	200	110	90
Master's degree	125	60	65	1,685	750	935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	210	120	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	57,925	28,220	29,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	8,435	4,895	3,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	18,325	9,080	9,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	31,170	14,240	16,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	5,505	3,975	1,535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	2,740	1,755	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	2,770	2,215	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	17,315	7,075	10,240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	980	430	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	7,365	2,765	4,600
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	5,370	1,995	3,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	520	195	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	145	70	75
Master's degree	115	50	65	1,215	455	765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	110	50	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,070	45,455	47,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	50,105	25,355	24,750
Education	240	50	190	3,145	690	2,450
13. Education	240	45	190	3,145	690	2,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,060	450	610
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	225	155	70
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	825	290	540
Humanities	120	55	65	1,540	635	910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	120	15	105
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	395	165	225
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	515	160	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	75	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	135	90	50
54. History	10	0	10	210	135	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	30	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	4,190	1,125	3,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	230	100	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,110	110	995
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	670	195	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	270	30	240
42. Psychology	25	15	10	700	140	560
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,175	540	640
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	7,945	2,450	5,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,100	140	960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	6,825	2,305	4,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,025	530	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	440	165	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	135	75	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	345	240	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	50	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,045	615	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	875	550	330
25. Library science	10	0	10	60	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	95	55	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	9,645	9,125	520
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	150	110	35
14. Engineering	85	75	0	795	700	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,100	1,900	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	2,285	2,235	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	3,035	2,940	95
48. Precision production	155	155	0	1,275	1,230	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	1,675	1,240	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	1,330	1,005	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	345	235	105
Health and related fields	595	105	490	7,880	1,235	6,645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	470	195	275
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	7,370	1,025	6,350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	20	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,830	2,005	1,825
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,875	435	1,440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,000	685	315
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	900	835	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	57,925	28,220	29,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	26,755	13,975	12,780
Education	175	40	135	1,975	410	1,565
13. Education	175	40	135	1,980	415	1,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	795	315	475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	155	115	45
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	635	200	430
Humanities	95	35	60	920	355	570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	270	85	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	275	95	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	65	40	30
54. History	10	10	10	150	95	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	3,170	770	2,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	175	85	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	825	85	735
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	545	125	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	245	20	225
42. Psychology	15	10	10	500	95	405
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	855	365	495
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	5,925	1,715	4,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	890	105	785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	5,020	1,600	3,415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	720	340	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	350	130	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	100	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	190	130	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	70	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	860	540	320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	775	510	265
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	40	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	6,830	6,400	430
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	120	90	25
14. Engineering	75	70	10	520	435	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,580	1,415	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,590	1,545	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	2,090	2,005	80
48. Precision production	105	105	0	935	905	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	1,275	900	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	980	705	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	290	195	95
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,730	955	4,780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	360	150	210
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	5,335	785	4,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	15	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,970	1,540	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,410	300	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	30	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	835	565	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	695	640	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,075	45,455	47,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	50,105	25,360	24,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	42,970	20,095	22,870
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	40,155	18,780	21,375
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	34,120	15,925	18,195
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	6,035	2,855	3,175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	2,815	1,315	1,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	935	390	545
Philippines	20	10	10	80	10	75
India	10	0	10	120	55	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	530	285	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other	90	40	50	1,065	540	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	57,920	28,220	29,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	26,755	13,975	12,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	31,170	14,240	16,925
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	29,340	13,460	15,880
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	25,495	11,775	13,725
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	3,845	1,685	2,155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	1,825	785	1,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	720	285	435
Philippines	20	10	15	75	10	65
India	10	0	10	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	205	95	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other	65	25	40	675	325	350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,070	45,455	47,615
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	55,175	28,915	26,260
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	50,890	26,505	24,385
Unemployed	410	285	130	4,290	2,410	1,875
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	37,895	16,540	21,355
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	59.3	63.6	55.2
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	54.7	58.3	51.2
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	7.8	8.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,075	45,455	47,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	35,715	15,405	20,305
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	57,355	30,045	27,310
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	30,680	17,530	13,150
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	26,675	12,515	14,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.2	43.4	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	55,175	28,915	26,260
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,150	575	575
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	54,025	28,340	25,685
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	47,605	24,305	23,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	6,425	4,035	2,390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	55,175	28,915	26,260
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,150	575	570
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	54,030	28,340	25,690
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	5,765	3,585	2,180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	7,460	2,090	5,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	2,145	1,710	435
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,970	645	3,330
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	5,755	1,665	4,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	990	375	615
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	12,460	4,915	7,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	10,870	9,975	895
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	1,495	1,060	440
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	3,130	2,335	795
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	55,180	28,915	26,260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,150	575	570
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	54,025	28,340	25,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	2,610	1,840	770
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	85	80	15
22 Utilities	25	10	10	455	410	45
23 Construction	350	310	40	4,815	4,365	450
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	5,295	3,815	1,480
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	1,900	1,370	525
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	7,115	3,295	3,825
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	3,645	2,715	935
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	615	315	305
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	1,190	350	840
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	745	450	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	1,995	1,010	980
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	10	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,510	1,355	1,155
61 Educational services	285	115	165	3,395	955	2,435
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	7,185	1,090	6,095
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	940	385	550
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,425	1,235	2,190
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,385	1,270	1,110
91 Public administration	230	95	135	3,680	2,025	1,660
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	50,890	26,505	24,385
Worked at home	170	75	100	4,135	2,195	1,945
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	230	105	125
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	5,750	4,355	1,390
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	40,775	19,850	20,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	40,775	19,845	20,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	19,850	9,225	10,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	11,230	5,305	5,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	8,175	4,355	3,815
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	1,520	955	565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	46,525	24,205	22,315
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	39,405	21,060	18,345
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	3,120	1,400	1,715
Public transit	260	180	80	1,050	315	735
Walked	310	120	190	2,270	995	1,275
Bicycle	80	60	25	270	195	85
Other method	60	40	20	410	240	170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	46,520	24,205	22,320
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	17,880	8,590	9,285
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	14,260	7,090	7,175
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	6,450	3,505	2,950
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	3,410	2,065	1,345
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	4,515	2,955	1,560
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	46,525	24,205	22,315
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	5,100	3,570	1,530
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	10,690	6,900	3,790
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	11,935	5,595	6,345
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	7,420	2,405	5,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	3,325	1,185	2,145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	8,050	4,565	3,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	59,055	30,845	28,205
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	56,490	29,740	26,755
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	56,400	29,690	26,710
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	52,190	27,750	24,440
French	0	10	0	4,210	1,945	2,270
Non-official languages	10	0	0	95	50	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	85	50	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	15	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	2,560	1,105	1,455
English and French	15	0	10	2,400	1,040	1,355
English and non-official language	15	10	10	130	50	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	59,055	30,845	28,205
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	44,485	23,955	20,535
English	0	0	0	2,885	1,435	1,450
French	10	0	10	11,375	5,280	6,090
Non-official language	40	10	25	240	135	110
Aboriginal	25	0	20	65	20	45
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	175	115	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	109,635	53,925	55,710
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	97,225	47,820	49,400
Movers	1,755	815	940	12,410	6,105	6,305
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	7,285	3,475	3,810
Migrants	610	260	355	5,130	2,635	2,495
Internal migrants	545	235	310	4,955	2,555	2,400
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	3,910	2,050	1,865
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	1,045	510	530
External migrants	65	20	45	170	75	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	105,080	51,560	53,525
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	70,495	34,860	35,640
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	34,580	16,700	17,885
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	18,930	9,070	9,855
Migrants	1,655	780	875	15,650	7,625	8,030
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	15,075	7,335	7,740
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	11,760	5,810	5,955
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	3,315	1,530	1,785
External migrants	190	80	120	580	290	290