Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and South Stormont, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			South Stormont, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : South Stormont, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	13,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	12,617	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	5,277	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	5,151	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	29.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	447.58	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	13,110	6,625	6,485
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	2,095	1,130	965
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	595	330	260
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	765	405	365
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	735	390	340
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	8,500	4,285	4,215
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	750	405	345
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	735	415	310
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	505	255	255
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	630	310	325
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	780	385	390
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	770	370	400
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	890	430	465
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	1,150	575	575
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	1,200	595	605
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	1,095	545	545
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	2,515	1,215	1,300
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	900	460	440
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	645	320	325
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	430	225	210
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	290	130	155
85 years and over	340	135	205	250	75	175
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	155	55	100
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	75	20	60
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	15	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	16.0	17.1	14.9
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	64.8	64.7	65.0
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	19.2	18.3	20.0
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	1.9	1.1	2.7
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	43.4	42.3	44.5
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	46.8	45.6	47.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	5,150	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	4,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	385	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	70	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	5,150	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	990	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	2,230	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	760	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	780	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	395	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	12,960	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	11,015	5,500	5,520
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	7,485	3,725	3,760
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	6,340	3,160	3,180
Living common law	1,230	615	620	1,150	570	580
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	3,535	1,775	1,760
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	2,170	1,260	915
Separated	345	155	185	280	145	135
Divorced	595	285	315	455	230	225
Widowed	600	100	505	625	140	490
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	4,155	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	2,345	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	765	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	745	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	300	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	4,155	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	3,705	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	3,130	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	450	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	325	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	3,705	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	2,065	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	1,640	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	640	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	715	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	450	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	1,400	705	695
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	5,155	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	3,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	1,995	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	1,990	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	1,085	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	995	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	95	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	13,000	6,590	6,405
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	8,535	4,455	4,085
French only	30	5	25	70	35	40
English and French	400	180	220	4,385	2,105	2,275
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	12,995	6,590	6,405
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	11,020	5,625	5,395
French	140	65	75	1,935	950	985
English and French	10	5	5	35	15	20
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,955	960	995
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	15.0	14.6	15.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	12,995	6,590	6,405
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	12,785	6,495	6,295
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	12,465	6,335	6,130
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	10,475	5,360	5,115
French	160	75	90	1,985	970	1,015
Non-official languages	925	425	495	325	165	160
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	325	165	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	265	140	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	40	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	40	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Russian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	145	80	70
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	70	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	135	55	80	75	35	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	15	10	10
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	55	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	30	20	10
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	45	15	25	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	5	0	0
Chinese languages	55	20	30	0	0	5
Cantonese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	210	95	115
English and French	20	10	10	165	75	85
English and non-official language	130	65	70	35	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	12,995	6,590	6,405
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	12,810	6,510	6,305
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	12,745	6,470	6,270
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	11,965	6,095	5,870
French	45	10	35	780	375	400
Non-official languages	370	180	185	70	35	35
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	70	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	55	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Russian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	15	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	185	85	100
English and French	15	10	5	115	55	60
English and non-official language	195	85	105	65	30	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	12,995	6,595	6,405
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	11,330	5,815	5,510
English	130	60	70	470	220	250
French	60	30	30	1,060	480	575
Non-official language	360	170	195	130	60	70
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	115	55	65
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	10,865	5,455	5,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	10,450	5,265	5,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	36,414	43,385	29,828
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	10,450	5,270	5,185
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	32,688	38,600	27,217
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	9,485	4,880	4,605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	33,593	41,064	27,064
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	7,480	3,510	3,970
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	7,296	7,792	6,924
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	7,765	4,160	3,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	34,565	40,562	29,584
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	10,865	5,455	5,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	10,460	5,255	5,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	44,277	51,487	36,983
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	10,460	5,260	5,200
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	37,141	42,673	31,550
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	9,490	4,840	4,655
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	42,127	49,818	34,127
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	7,460	3,460	4,000
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,470	8,591	8,366
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	7,765	4,115	3,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	42,107	48,609	34,785
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	10,865	5,455	5,410
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	3,780	2,230	1,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	54,924	59,398	47,215
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	61,521	67,025	53,595
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	86.6	89.3	82.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	70.2	72.3	67.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	13.5	10.8	17.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	10,860	5,455	5,410
Without total income	240	110	135	410	185	225
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	10,450	5,270	5,185
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	1,240	505	735
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	1,690	660	1,035
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	1,495	655	840
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	1,300	595	705
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	1,175	600	575
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	970	585	385
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	755	485	265
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	500	330	165
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	355	215	135
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	330	190	140
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	650	455	195
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	505	345	160
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	145	115	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	10,865	5,455	5,410
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	415	190	225
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	10,455	5,270	5,185
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	1,300	530	775
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	1,765	685	1,080
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	1,740	760	980
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	1,575	755	820
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	1,345	760	585
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	1,000	650	345
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	605	400	200
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	450	265	185
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	670	465	210
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	305	190	115
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	145	105	40
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	225	170	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	10,865	5,450	5,410
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	3,100	1,295	1,805
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	7,765	4,160	3,610
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	71.5	76.3	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	1,105	585	520
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	610	270	340
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	955	445	510
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	830	370	455
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	875	380	495
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	730	385	345
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	675	410	270
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	530	355	175
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	365	245	120
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	1,085	705	380
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	290	180	110
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	285	155	135
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	510	380	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	5,155	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	76,092	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	66,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	995	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	37,043	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	32,947	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	4,160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	87,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	76,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	89,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	75,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	47,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	37,925	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	4,155	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	100,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	84,411	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	5,150	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	440	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	1,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	400	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	5,150	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	420	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	395	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	1,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	615	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	280	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	4,085	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	87,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	76,736	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	75,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	67,005	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	112,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	97,664	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	52,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	48,768	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	99,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	84,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	1,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	85,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	72,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	126,106	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	105,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	410	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	61,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	54,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	1,205	625	585
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	34,976	40,149	29,888
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	31,648	35,200	28,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	1,225	605	625
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	44,389	47,131	41,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	35,933	38,580	33,385
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	12,955	6,580	6,380
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	5,920	2,905	3,015
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	760	380	380
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	1,075	490	580
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	1,200	575	625
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	1,395	710	685
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	1,495	745	745
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	7,035	3,675	3,355
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	1,515	780	735
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	1,590	850	740
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	1,480	755	725
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	1,495	780	715
In the top decile	565	310	255	955	505	445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	12,955	6,585	6,375
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	2,545	1,385	1,165
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	730	415	315
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	8,030	4,020	4,010
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	2,385	1,185	1,200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	1,295	630	665
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	315	165	145
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	85	45	45
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	730	355	375
65 years and over	240	90	150	250	110	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	10.0	9.6	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	12.4	11.9	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	11.6	10.8	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	9.1	8.8	9.4
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	10.5	9.3	11.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	365	180	185
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	90	50	45
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	260	125	135
65 years and over	20	10	15	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	2.8	2.7	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	3.5	3.6	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	2.7	2.4	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	3.2	3.1	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	0.6	0.8	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	12,960	6,580	6,375
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	12,950	6,580	6,365
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	12,860	6,530	6,335
French	305	140	170	4,445	2,095	2,345
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	485	190	300
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	25	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	465	185	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	395	160	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	40	0	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	40	10	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	15	10	10
Russian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	200	85	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	10	0	0
Dutch	50	20	30	80	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	150	60	95	110	50	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	45	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	45	25	20
Bengali	0	10	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	55	35	20	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	90	30	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	25	10	10
Portuguese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	75	30	40	65	15	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	25	0	20
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	12,955	6,580	6,375
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	12,785	6,505	6,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	2,550	1,405	1,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	10,235	5,105	5,125
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	175	75	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	12,955	6,580	6,380
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	12,260	6,270	5,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	670	300	375
Before 1981	450	245	205	455	215	240
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	70	30	45
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	65	20	45
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	55	30	25
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	15	0	10
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	45	30	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	30	10	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	25	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	675	300	375
Under 5 years	85	50	35	90	55	35
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	145	70	75
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	200	80	125
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	215	90	130
45 years and over	70	30	40	25	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	675	300	375
Americas	150	65	85	125	30	90
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	95	25	70
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	365	180	180	485	250	235
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	65	35	35	70	30	40
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	15	10	0
Italy	10	10	0	15	10	10
Netherlands	35	15	20	55	25	35
Poland	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	30	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	225	115	110
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	50	35	20
Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	350	145	205	60	15	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	185	75	105	35	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	15	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	30	0	20
Americas	0	0	10	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	12,955	6,585	6,375
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	725	320	405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	1,375	685	690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	10,860	5,575	5,285
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	240	100	140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	100	50	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	55	20	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	130	35	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	12,955	6,580	6,375
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	475	220	260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	455	205	250
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	270	120	150
Métis	430	215	210	185	85	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	12,485	6,360	6,120
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	12,955	6,580	6,375
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	255	120	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	12,700	6,460	6,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	12,955	6,580	6,375
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	95	35	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	80	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	55	20	35
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	25	0	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	755	365	395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	745	360	380
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	585	290	295
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	155	75	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	12,105	6,185	5,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	12,960	6,585	6,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	140	65	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	30	20	15
Chinese	25	10	10	25	10	15
Black	50	10	35	40	25	15
Filipino	80	20	55	10	0	10
Latin American	15	0	20	0	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	20	10	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	12,815	6,515	6,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	12,955	6,585	6,375
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	855	395	455
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	665	315	345
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	210	90	125
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	6,695	3,410	3,285
Acadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
American	175	80	95	165	65	95
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	6,595	3,370	3,220
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	9,085	4,650	4,435
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	6,480	3,320	3,165
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	2,700	1,320	1,380
Irish	1,805	950	850	2,860	1,505	1,360
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	3,340	1,720	1,615
Welsh	280	155	130	210	110	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	300	145	155
French origins	1,365	605	760	3,635	1,800	1,835
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	3,625	1,800	1,825
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	2,095	1,090	1,005
Austrian	80	35	45	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	60	35	25
Dutch	495	260	235	925	505	420
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	50	30	20
German	1,740	885	850	1,255	650	615
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	65	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	210	95	115
Danish	80	55	25	65	40	25
Finnish	100	55	50	60	30	30
Icelandic	70	30	40	0	0	10
Norwegian	405	200	205	55	30	20
Swedish	345	175	175	45	10	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	435	180	255
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	20	20	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	0	0	10
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	75	25	55
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	195	75	125
Romanian	140	65	70	25	10	15
Russian	280	115	160	45	10	40
Slovak	10	0	10	40	10	35
Ukrainian	705	365	340	115	50	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	440	180	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	60	30	25
Italian	280	145	140	290	105	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	60	25	35	50	25	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	50	30	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	20	15	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	20	15	10
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	35	20	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	45	25	20
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	30	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	20	0	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	20	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	15	10	0
Asian origins	625	265	360	165	75	90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	75	40	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	40	30	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	55	25	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	45	15	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	45	15	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	10	0	10
Filipino	80	30	55	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	20	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	0	0	0
Australian	35	15	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	5,150	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	4,550	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	5,150	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	45	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	5,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	5,150	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	155	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	980	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	2,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	5,150	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	490	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	680	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	925	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	1,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	2,025	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	5,150	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	5,130	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	5,150	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	5,050	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	5,155	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	1,555	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	1,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	750	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	700	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	295	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	315	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	5,150	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	4,795	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	5,150	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	2,445	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	5,155	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	790	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	1,070	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	1,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	905	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	485	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	5,060	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	4,205	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	855	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	4,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	958	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,097	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	228,145	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	264,967	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	600	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	7.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	40.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	903	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,024	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	10,860	5,455	5,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	1,855	1,040	825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	3,180	1,540	1,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	5,830	2,875	2,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	1,240	955	280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	580	365	215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	655	590	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	3,115	1,295	1,820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	210	75	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	1,270	550	725
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	945	400	545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	90	40	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	25	15	10
Master's degree	125	60	65	180	85	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	30	10	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	6,985	3,420	3,560
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	720	410	315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	1,995	985	1,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	4,265	2,030	2,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	820	630	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	360	220	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	460	410	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	2,375	975	1,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	100	45	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	970	380	590
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	700	265	435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	80	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	15	10	0
Master's degree	115	50	65	150	65	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	30	15	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	10,865	5,455	5,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	5,035	2,580	2,455
Education	240	50	190	445	110	330
13. Education	240	45	190	440	115	335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	125	60	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	95	35	60
Humanities	120	55	65	150	70	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	40	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	60	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	20	20	0
54. History	10	0	10	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	540	140	400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	125	15	110
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	85	30	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	50	10	45
42. Psychology	25	15	10	85	25	70
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	150	55	90
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	1,070	275	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	150	10	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	920	265	650
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	105	60	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	40	10	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	25	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	30	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	130	65	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	115	60	55
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	1,555	1,490	65
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	85	75	0	135	120	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	320	300	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	390	385	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	480	470	10
48. Precision production	155	155	0	225	215	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	160	115	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	115	80	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	45	35	10
Health and related fields	595	105	490	1,000	155	845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	930	125	805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	550	335	215
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	230	60	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	185	145	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	140	135	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	6,985	3,420	3,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	2,720	1,390	1,325
Education	175	40	135	340	85	260
13. Education	175	40	135	340	85	255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	85	40	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	65	20	40
Humanities	95	35	60	105	50	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	10	10	0
54. History	10	10	10	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	420	100	320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	25	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	100	10	85
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	75	20	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	40	0	40
42. Psychology	15	10	10	75	15	60
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	100	40	60
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	815	205	605
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	130	0	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	685	205	475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	60	30	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	95	55	45
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	1,095	1,025	65
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	75	70	10	80	65	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	245	225	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	285	280	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	335	325	10
48. Precision production	105	105	0	140	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	120	80	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	90	60	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	30	20	15
Health and related fields	430	85	345	715	130	590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	50	25	25
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	655	95	560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	415	240	175
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	165	30	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	150	115	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	105	95	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	10,865	5,450	5,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	5,035	2,580	2,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	5,830	2,875	2,955
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	5,500	2,705	2,795
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	4,895	2,390	2,500
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	605	320	290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	330	170	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	115	45	70
Philippines	20	10	10	10	0	10
India	10	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	110	65	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	75	45	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	6,985	3,420	3,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	2,715	1,395	1,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	4,265	2,030	2,240
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	4,065	1,940	2,120
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	3,700	1,765	1,935
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	365	180	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	85	20	65
Philippines	20	10	15	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	65	35	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	10,865	5,455	5,410
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	6,935	3,710	3,225
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	6,445	3,390	3,060
Unemployed	410	285	130	490	320	165
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	3,930	1,745	2,185
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	63.8	68.0	59.6
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	59.3	62.1	56.6
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	7.1	8.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	10,865	5,455	5,410
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	3,495	1,540	1,955
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	7,370	3,915	3,450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	3,890	2,300	1,595
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	3,480	1,615	1,860
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.0	43.0	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	6,930	3,715	3,220
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	70	55	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	6,865	3,655	3,210
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	6,180	3,195	2,980
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	685	460	225
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	6,935	3,710	3,220
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	70	55	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	6,865	3,660	3,205
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	755	475	280
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	940	220	725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	205	170	30
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	555	105	455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	850	295	550
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	95	35	60
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	1,410	550	860
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	1,460	1,350	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	115	85	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	470	360	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	6,930	3,710	3,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	75	55	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	6,865	3,655	3,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	175	130	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	25	15	10
22 Utilities	25	10	10	65	60	10
23 Construction	350	310	40	705	660	50
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	760	565	200
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	185	135	55
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	890	400	485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	415	300	120
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	55	40	10
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	120	30	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	75	45	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	245	140	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	235	125	110
61 Educational services	285	115	165	540	180	360
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	930	145	780
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	105	60	45
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	435	130	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	355	205	145
91 Public administration	230	95	135	555	290	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	6,445	3,390	3,060
Worked at home	170	75	100	395	220	175
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	25	20	10
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	710	545	160
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	5,315	2,605	2,710
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	5,315	2,605	2,710
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	990	530	455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	3,630	1,645	1,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	565	360	210
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	125	70	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	6,025	3,155	2,875
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	5,515	2,895	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	325	155	175
Public transit	260	180	80	40	0	35
Walked	310	120	190	95	65	30
Bicycle	80	60	25	15	10	10
Other method	60	40	20	35	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	6,025	3,150	2,870
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	1,410	750	660
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	3,040	1,480	1,560
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	815	430	385
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	265	165	95
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	500	330	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	6,025	3,155	2,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	665	485	175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	1,390	920	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	1,605	710	900
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	1,025	330	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	335	125	215
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	1,000	590	415
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	7,580	4,025	3,560
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	7,370	3,925	3,440
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	7,365	3,925	3,440
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	7,095	3,840	3,260
French	0	10	0	270	85	190
Non-official languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	215	105	115
English and French	15	0	10	200	95	105
English and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	7,580	4,025	3,560
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	6,070	3,325	2,745
English	0	0	0	180	60	120
French	10	0	10	1,310	625	685
Non-official language	40	10	25	20	10	10
Aboriginal	25	0	20	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	12,850	6,540	6,305
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	11,605	5,885	5,715
Movers	1,755	815	940	1,245	655	590
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	445	210	235
Migrants	610	260	355	795	440	355
Internal migrants	545	235	310	785	440	345
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	705	400	305
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	80	40	40
External migrants	65	20	45	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	12,365	6,245	6,120
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	8,855	4,465	4,390
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	3,510	1,780	1,730
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	1,225	605	620
Migrants	1,655	780	875	2,285	1,180	1,105
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	2,215	1,160	1,060
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	1,935	1,025	910
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	280	130	150
External migrants	190	80	120	65	20	50