Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and South Dundas, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			South Dundas, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : South Dundas, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	10,833	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	10,794	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	4,830	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	4,555	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	20.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	521.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	10,835	5,295	5,540
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	1,615	795	820
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	525	250	275
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	590	300	285
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	505	250	255
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	6,525	3,230	3,295
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	535	280	255
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	515	260	250
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	490	240	250
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	510	255	255
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	475	220	245
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	600	295	295
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	680	340	340
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	930	455	470
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	965	490	470
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	840	385	455
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	2,690	1,265	1,425
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	930	445	485
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	735	355	375
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	475	240	235
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	295	120	175
85 years and over	340	135	205	260	105	160
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	170	70	100
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	70	25	50
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	15	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	14.9	15.0	14.8
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	60.2	61.0	59.5
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	24.8	23.9	25.7
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.4	2.0	2.9
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	45.7	45.1	46.2
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	50.0	49.3	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	4,555	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	3,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	815	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	305	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	205	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	255	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	1,120	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	1,995	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	650	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	480	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	315	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	10,695	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	9,215	4,500	4,720
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	5,905	2,965	2,945
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	4,840	2,420	2,415
Living common law	1,230	615	620	1,070	540	530
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	3,310	1,535	1,775
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	1,825	1,015	810
Separated	345	155	185	300	145	155
Divorced	595	285	315	535	235	300
Widowed	600	100	505	640	140	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	3,375	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	2,045	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	620	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	465	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	3,370	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	2,920	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	2,385	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	530	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	460	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	335	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	2,920	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	1,760	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	1,160	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	500	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	430	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	1,570	715	860
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	4,555	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	3,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	1,710	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	1,540	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	1,240	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	1,115	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	125	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	10,810	5,280	5,535
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	9,375	4,650	4,720
French only	30	5	25	30	15	15
English and French	400	180	220	1,400	605	790
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	10	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	10,810	5,275	5,530
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	10,320	5,050	5,270
French	140	65	75	470	215	255
English and French	10	5	5	10	10	10
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	480	215	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	4.4	4.1	4.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	10,810	5,275	5,535
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	10,740	5,250	5,495
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	10,320	5,045	5,275
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	9,825	4,820	5,005
French	160	75	90	500	225	270
Non-official languages	925	425	495	425	210	220
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	425	205	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	370	185	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	0	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	300	145	155
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	5	5
Dutch	25	15	10	205	100	105
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	10
German	135	55	80	70	35	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	10	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	10	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	15	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	15	25	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	10	5	5
Chinese languages	55	20	30	10	5	5
Cantonese	30	10	15	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	65	30	35
English and French	20	10	10	35	20	20
English and non-official language	130	65	70	25	5	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	10,810	5,280	5,530
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	10,725	5,240	5,490
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	10,645	5,195	5,450
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	10,475	5,115	5,365
French	45	10	35	170	85	85
Non-official languages	370	180	185	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	80	45	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	60	35	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	40	25	20
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	10	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	80	35	45
English and French	15	10	5	20	5	10
English and non-official language	195	85	105	60	25	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	10,805	5,275	5,530
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	10,275	5,050	5,220
English	130	60	70	125	65	65
French	60	30	30	280	110	165
Non-official language	360	170	195	130	55	70
Aboriginal	115	50	65	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	125	50	70
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	9,080	4,440	4,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	8,780	4,305	4,475
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	32,117	38,360	27,317
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	8,785	4,300	4,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	29,520	34,489	25,408
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	7,655	3,835	3,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	29,494	35,948	23,353
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	6,605	3,020	3,585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	9,788	10,123	9,576
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	5,945	3,125	2,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	30,464	35,445	25,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,080	4,440	4,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	8,745	4,300	4,445
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	39,862	45,842	34,076
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	8,745	4,300	4,445
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	34,407	38,956	30,006
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	7,615	3,825	3,790
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	37,368	43,833	30,837
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	6,545	2,995	3,555
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	9,791	9,829	9,758
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	5,945	3,110	2,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	36,602	41,861	30,833
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,080	4,435	4,640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	3,095	1,795	1,305
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	47,569	50,378	43,854
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	52,959	57,324	46,947
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	81.7	85.3	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	62.7	66.3	58.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	18.3	14.8	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	9,075	4,440	4,640
Without total income	240	110	135	300	135	160
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	8,780	4,305	4,475
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.7	97.0	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	985	420	570
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	1,700	645	1,055
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	1,435	630	805
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	1,225	565	660
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	985	540	450
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	725	415	310
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	560	325	235
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	340	220	120
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	260	170	85
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	195	105	85
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	370	270	105
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	270	200	70
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	100	70	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	9,080	4,440	4,640
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	295	135	160
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	8,785	4,305	4,480
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	1,025	425	600
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	1,770	670	1,095
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	1,670	745	925
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	1,410	705	700
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	1,090	600	495
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	735	440	290
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	440	285	155
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	280	175	100
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	375	260	115
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	145	90	50
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	75	55	20
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	155	110	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	9,080	4,440	4,640
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	3,135	1,320	1,820
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	5,945	3,120	2,820
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	65.5	70.3	60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	950	500	445
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	475	215	265
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	795	330	465
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	720	325	390
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	720	350	365
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	630	335	290
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	490	280	205
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	350	225	130
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	240	155	85
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	580	410	170
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	190	135	55
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	145	90	55
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	245	190	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	4,555	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	65,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	58,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	1,115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	32,422	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	30,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	3,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	76,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	68,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	4,555	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	76,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	66,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	1,120	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	41,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	35,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	3,430	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	88,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	76,032	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	4,555	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	1,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	4,555	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	415	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	200	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	180	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	3,350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	76,689	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	68,676	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,685	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	63,451	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	97,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	85,138	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	49,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	46,413	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	3,335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	88,413	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	76,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	1,690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	82,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	71,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	108,219	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	92,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	410	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	56,202	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	50,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	1,375	635	740
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	31,253	35,264	27,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	28,864	31,584	26,389
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	1,385	680	705
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	38,636	43,608	33,853
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	33,598	36,883	30,437
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	10,695	5,235	5,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	5,910	2,830	3,075
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	830	390	435
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	1,335	610	730
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	1,280	625	655
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	1,295	640	655
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	1,165	575	590
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	4,785	2,400	2,385
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	1,220	630	595
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	1,065	525	540
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	1,050	520	530
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	845	425	415
In the top decile	565	310	255	605	305	300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	10,695	5,235	5,460
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	1,945	965	980
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	650	320	330
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	6,150	3,030	3,125
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	2,595	1,240	1,355
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	1,500	690	805
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	385	195	190
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	130	75	60
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	780	365	420
65 years and over	240	90	150	325	130	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	14.0	13.2	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	19.8	20.2	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	20.0	23.4	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	12.7	12.0	13.4
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	12.5	10.5	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	355	185	180
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	80	45	30
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	255	125	135
65 years and over	20	10	15	25	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	3.3	3.5	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	4.1	4.7	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	3.8	4.7	3.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	4.1	4.1	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.0	1.2	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	10,695	5,240	5,460
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	10,690	5,235	5,450
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	10,650	5,220	5,435
French	305	140	170	1,435	610	825
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	510	235	280
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	510	235	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	465	210	250
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	35	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	0	10	0
Russian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	365	160	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	10	10	0
Dutch	50	20	30	240	110	135
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	150	60	95	95	35	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	80	50	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	20	0	10
Portuguese	40	15	20	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	30	40	45	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	10,690	5,235	5,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	10,600	5,185	5,410
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	1,925	940	985
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	8,670	4,245	4,425
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	100	55	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	10,690	5,235	5,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	10,010	4,935	5,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	680	300	380
Before 1981	450	245	205	500	230	270
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	95	35	65
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	50	15	35
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	30	15	15
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	20	0	15
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	0	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	685	300	380
Under 5 years	85	50	35	95	50	50
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	210	90	120
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	160	65	95
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	195	90	110
45 years and over	70	30	40	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	680	300	380
Americas	150	65	85	90	25	65
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	75	25	50
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	365	180	180	505	245	265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	65	35	35	35	15	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	10	0
Italy	10	10	0	10	0	0
Netherlands	35	15	20	210	95	115
Poland	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	30	10	15	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	150	70	85
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	65	35	30
Africa	15	0	10	25	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	350	145	205	45	15	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	185	75	105	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	10	10	0
Americas	0	0	10	0	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	10,695	5,235	5,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	720	325	395
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	1,205	625	580
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	8,765	4,285	4,485
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	185	75	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	80	35	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	40	20	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	45	15	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	95	35	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	10,695	5,240	5,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	265	115	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	240	95	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	130	40	100
Métis	430	215	210	105	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	10,430	5,120	5,310
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	10,690	5,235	5,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	70	20	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	10,620	5,215	5,410
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	10,695	5,235	5,455
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	60	35	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	60	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	35	15	20
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	480	235	245
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	475	225	250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	345	170	175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	135	60	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	10,155	4,965	5,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	10,695	5,235	5,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	145	60	80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	10	0	0
Chinese	25	10	10	35	15	20
Black	50	10	35	45	15	30
Filipino	80	20	55	0	0	0
Latin American	15	0	20	0	10	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	10	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	25	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	10,550	5,170	5,375
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	10,695	5,235	5,455
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	540	265	275
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	380	190	190
Inuit	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis	455	190	265	160	80	80
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	5,180	2,495	2,685
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	175	80	95	80	35	45
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	5,130	2,475	2,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	7,730	3,785	3,940
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	5,685	2,705	2,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	2,850	1,340	1,510
Irish	1,805	950	850	2,780	1,320	1,460
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	2,540	1,190	1,345
Welsh	280	155	130	140	60	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	390	180	215
French origins	1,365	605	760	1,605	755	855
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	1,610	750	855
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	2,835	1,380	1,460
Austrian	80	35	45	40	10	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	25	20	0
Dutch	495	260	235	1,470	680	790
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	45	20	20
German	1,740	885	850	1,460	740	720
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	120	65	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	160	70	90
Danish	80	55	25	25	10	15
Finnish	100	55	50	25	20	10
Icelandic	70	30	40	15	10	10
Norwegian	405	200	205	15	10	10
Swedish	345	175	175	70	20	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	350	150	195
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	25	0	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	0	0	10
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	55	10	45
Latvian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	155	80	75
Romanian	140	65	70	30	15	15
Russian	280	115	160	20	0	15
Slovak	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ukrainian	705	365	340	65	40	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	450	225	225	215	125	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	25	10	15
Italian	280	145	140	115	65	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	55	35	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	25	15	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	50	25	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	20	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	50	10	40
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	15	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	10	0	10	25	0	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	25	0	20
Asian origins	625	265	360	115	50	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	10	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	105	50	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	60	20	40
Filipino	80	30	55	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	20	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	10	0	10
Australian	35	15	25	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	4,555	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	3,550	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	1,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	4,555	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	35	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	4,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	4,555	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	310	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	2,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	640	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	745	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	830	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	825	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	1,515	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	4,555	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	4,515	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	4,555	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	4,405	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	4,555	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	1,820	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	1,070	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	530	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	530	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	165	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	220	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	4,555	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	4,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	2,660	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	4,555	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	100	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	430	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	540	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	860	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	955	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	1,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	495	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	4,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	3,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	895	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	3,425	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	55.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	964	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	200,664	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	241,506	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	995	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	9.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	851	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	858	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,080	4,440	4,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	2,180	1,145	1,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	2,775	1,350	1,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	4,125	1,940	2,185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	880	685	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	420	270	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	465	410	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	2,165	805	1,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	175	85	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	900	360	540
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	585	215	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	55	15	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	30	15	15
Master's degree	125	60	65	190	100	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	35	20	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	5,410	2,645	2,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	850	505	345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	1,780	890	890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	2,775	1,255	1,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	555	435	125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	250	160	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	310	280	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	1,545	570	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	95	55	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	580	190	385
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	380	115	270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	15	0	10
Master's degree	115	50	65	150	60	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,075	4,440	4,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	4,955	2,500	2,455
Education	240	50	190	270	55	215
13. Education	240	45	190	270	55	215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	110	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	30	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	80	20	65
Humanities	120	55	65	135	60	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	40	25	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	50	10	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	15	10	10
54. History	10	0	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	385	110	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	40	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	115	10	110
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	60	0	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	15	0	15
42. Psychology	25	15	10	50	20	30
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	625	175	450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	75	0	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	545	175	370
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	90	45	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	45	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	145	60	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	120	45	75
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	970	895	65
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	10	0
14. Engineering	85	75	0	75	60	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	190	160	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	260	250	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	345	330	15
48. Precision production	155	155	0	95	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	285	225	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	270	220	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	15	10	0
Health and related fields	595	105	490	725	70	660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	40	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	680	50	635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	385	200	185
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	175	30	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	95	60	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	105	100	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	5,410	2,645	2,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	2,635	1,395	1,245
Education	175	40	135	105	25	75
13. Education	175	40	135	105	25	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	75	30	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	55	15	45
Humanities	95	35	60	70	25	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	20	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	15	10	10
54. History	10	10	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	260	55	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	45	0	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	15	10	10	25	0	25
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	75	40	35
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	480	110	370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	65	0	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	410	115	300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	55	25	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	30	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	115	50	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	100	40	60
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	645	590	55
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	75	70	10	35	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	130	110	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	165	160	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	240	225	10
48. Precision production	105	105	0	70	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	190	150	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	185	145	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	0	0	0
Health and related fields	430	85	345	510	50	465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	30	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	480	30	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	275	140	135
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	120	20	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	85	50	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	70	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,075	4,440	4,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	4,960	2,500	2,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	4,125	1,940	2,185
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	3,865	1,820	2,045
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	3,510	1,670	1,845
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	350	150	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	260	120	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	95	35	60
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	60	40	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	105	45	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	5,410	2,645	2,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	2,635	1,390	1,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	2,775	1,255	1,525
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	2,660	1,200	1,460
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	2,445	1,135	1,315
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	210	65	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	120	55	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	70	25	40
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	35	15	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,080	4,440	4,640
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	5,140	2,725	2,420
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	4,800	2,530	2,270
Unemployed	410	285	130	345	195	150
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	3,930	1,715	2,220
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	56.6	61.4	52.2
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	52.9	57.0	48.9
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	6.7	7.2	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,080	4,435	4,640
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	3,610	1,585	2,025
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	5,470	2,855	2,610
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	3,190	1,840	1,350
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	2,275	1,015	1,265
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.5	44.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	5,145	2,725	2,420
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	65	35	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	5,085	2,690	2,390
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	4,310	2,240	2,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	770	450	320
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	5,145	2,725	2,420
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	60	35	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	5,080	2,695	2,390
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	610	395	215
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	645	165	480
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	185	145	40
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	330	35	295
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	405	110	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	100	45	55
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	1,130	405	730
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	1,090	1,000	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	195	130	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	395	260	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	5,145	2,725	2,420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	65	35	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	5,080	2,690	2,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	335	250	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	10	0	0
22 Utilities	25	10	10	50	50	0
23 Construction	350	310	40	510	455	55
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	630	405	230
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	195	160	35
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	625	275	355
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	350	250	95
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	40	25	25
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	105	25	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	80	25	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	150	55	95
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	240	130	115
61 Educational services	285	115	165	210	60	145
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	580	90	490
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	185	80	105
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	275	70	200
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	205	105	100
91 Public administration	230	95	135	310	180	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	4,800	2,530	2,270
Worked at home	170	75	100	500	245	255
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	725	560	165
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	3,565	1,725	1,840
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	3,565	1,730	1,840
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	1,400	660	735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	890	370	525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	1,225	675	550
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	60	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	4,290	2,290	2,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	3,805	2,075	1,730
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	205	95	110
Public transit	260	180	80	25	0	20
Walked	310	120	190	180	60	115
Bicycle	80	60	25	35	25	15
Other method	60	40	20	45	30	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	4,290	2,285	2,005
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	1,235	615	625
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	1,230	610	615
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	840	420	420
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	395	255	140
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	590	390	200
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	4,295	2,290	2,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	480	320	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	1,240	810	430
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	1,030	530	500
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	660	205	460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	255	85	170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	625	340	285
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	5,625	2,930	2,695
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	5,580	2,910	2,675
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	5,580	2,905	2,675
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	5,490	2,875	2,615
French	0	10	0	90	30	60
Non-official languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	35	20	25
English and French	15	0	10	40	15	25
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	5,620	2,930	2,695
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	5,175	2,715	2,460
English	0	0	0	60	20	45
French	10	0	10	360	180	185
Non-official language	40	10	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	15	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	10,615	5,185	5,430
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	9,775	4,760	5,020
Movers	1,755	815	940	830	425	405
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	315	160	160
Migrants	610	260	355	520	275	245
Internal migrants	545	235	310	495	265	230
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	445	240	205
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	50	30	25
External migrants	65	20	45	20	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	10,135	4,965	5,170
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	7,340	3,575	3,765
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	2,790	1,390	1,405
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	1,255	605	645
Migrants	1,655	780	875	1,540	785	760
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	1,525	775	750
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	1,380	705	670
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	140	65	75
External migrants	190	80	120	20	0	10