Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Brampton West Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	130,000	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	101,757r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	27.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	35,010	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	34,307	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	2,244.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	57.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	130,000	64,030	65,970
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	30,400	15,655	14,750
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	9,735	5,005	4,735
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	10,590	5,460	5,125
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	10,075	5,190	4,880
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	89,300	43,570	45,730
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	9,525	4,950	4,580
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	8,665	4,375	4,285
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	8,605	4,070	4,535
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	10,455	4,835	5,620
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	11,005	5,130	5,875
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	10,605	5,105	5,500
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	9,760	4,790	4,975
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	8,650	4,405	4,245
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	6,740	3,380	3,365
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	5,280	2,525	2,760
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	10,295	4,805	5,495
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	4,245	2,040	2,215
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	2,705	1,330	1,375
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	1,675	785	890
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	920	380	540
85 years and over	340	135	205	745	280	470
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	505	205	305
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	190	70	125
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	35	5	30
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	23.4	24.4	22.4
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	68.7	68.0	69.3
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	7.9	7.5	8.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	0.6	0.4	0.7
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	34.0	33.4	34.5
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	33.8	33.1	34.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	34,310	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	21,915	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	205	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	12,180	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	6,385	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	4,305	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	1,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	385	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	34,310	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	5,780	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	6,940	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	9,285	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	9,815	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	129,720	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	99,595	48,380	51,220
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	62,100	31,015	31,085
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	58,210	29,070	29,140
Living common law	1,230	615	620	3,890	1,945	1,945
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	37,505	17,360	20,140
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	28,410	14,725	13,690
Separated	345	155	185	2,280	810	1,470
Divorced	595	285	315	3,520	1,255	2,265
Widowed	600	100	505	3,290	575	2,710
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	35,970	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	10,640	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	9,150	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	11,155	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	5,020	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	35,965	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	30,145	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	28,200	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	5,825	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	4,805	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	30,145	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	7,780	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	22,360	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	7,235	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	10,410	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	4,710	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	5,825	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,860	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,915	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	9,845	4,435	5,410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	34,305	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	26,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	4,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	22,400	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	4,295	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	3,120	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	2,490	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	635	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	129,760	63,955	65,805
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	116,955	58,755	58,200
French only	30	5	25	125	55	70
English and French	400	180	220	7,205	3,110	4,095
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	5,470	2,040	3,430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	129,760	63,955	65,800
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	122,125	60,920	61,205
French	140	65	75	1,255	590	670
English and French	10	5	5	995	455	540
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	5,380	1,995	3,385
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,755	815	940
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	129,760	63,955	65,800
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	122,240	60,215	62,025
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	65,150	32,185	32,965
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	64,085	31,680	32,410
French	160	75	90	1,065	505	560
Non-official languages	925	425	495	57,090	28,030	29,055
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	57,085	28,035	29,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,425	715	710
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	1,330	675	655
Amharic	0	0	0	85	45	45
Arabic	5	0	5	955	485	470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,085	495	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,020	470	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	3,265	1,410	1,855
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	105	50	60
Fijian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	5	0	115	50	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	2,910	1,245	1,665
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	205	110	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	45
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	4,330	2,130	2,200
Kannada	0	0	0	110	50	60
Malayalam	5	5	0	795	400	395
Tamil	0	0	0	3,045	1,485	1,555
Telugu	5	0	0	370	180	185
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	43,605	21,650	21,950
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	2,040	950	1,090
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	2,030	945	1,085
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bulgarian	5	5	5	20	10	5
Croatian	15	5	5	285	145	140
Czech	5	0	5	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	5	5	0	1,190	545	640
Russian	10	5	5	140	60	80
Serbian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	15	10	10	65	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	245	115	130
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	5
Danish	10	5	0	10	0	10
Dutch	25	15	10	80	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	135	55	80	140	65	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	130	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	34,645	17,360	17,295
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	33,700	16,870	16,825
Bengali	5	5	0	785	380	405
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,065	1,515	1,550
Hindi	10	5	5	3,475	1,705	1,770
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	80	40	40
Marathi	0	0	0	150	70	75
Nepali	5	0	5	180	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	19,380	9,750	9,635
Sindhi	0	0	0	145	75	70
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	415	205	210
Urdu	5	5	0	5,975	3,015	2,955
Iranian languages	5	0	0	905	460	445
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	150	70	80
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	720	370	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	6,435	3,105	3,335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	1,015	485	530
Portuguese	20	10	10	3,295	1,620	1,675
Romanian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Spanish	45	15	25	2,000	945	1,060
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	100	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	1,285	635	655
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	540	265	270
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	105	55	50
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	90	45	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	220	110	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	1,385	660	725
Chinese languages	55	20	30	1,360	650	715
Cantonese	30	10	15	645	300	345
Hakka	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mandarin	20	5	15	585	290	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	85	45	45
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	120	60	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	95	40	55
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	90	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple responses	155	75	80	7,520	3,735	3,780
English and French	20	10	10	305	135	170
English and non-official language	130	65	70	6,940	3,480	3,460
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	45	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	80	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	129,755	63,955	65,805
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	111,220	54,720	56,495
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	78,060	38,425	39,635
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	77,435	38,120	39,310
French	45	10	35	625	305	325
Non-official languages	370	180	185	33,160	16,300	16,865
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	33,150	16,295	16,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	555	280	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	520	260	255
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Arabic	5	5	0	380	200	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	705	320	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	665	300	365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	1,185	545	635
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	1,080	495	580
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,335	1,355
Kannada	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	420	210	205
Tamil	0	0	0	1,995	985	1,005
Telugu	0	0	0	215	105	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	26,375	13,000	13,370
Albanian	0	0	0	35	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	980	485	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	975	485	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	5	105	55	45
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	5	0	0	635	320	320
Russian	0	0	5	85	45	40
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	22,750	11,245	11,505
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	22,185	10,955	11,230
Bengali	0	0	0	490	220	270
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,940	925	1,020
Hindi	5	5	0	1,725	835	885
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	75	40	40
Nepali	0	0	0	125	65	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	13,820	6,865	6,950
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Urdu	0	0	0	3,720	1,860	1,865
Iranian languages	0	0	0	540	280	255
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	90	45	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	435	225	210
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	2,570	1,245	1,335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	215	95	115
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,315	650	665
Romanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Spanish	5	0	5	1,005	480	525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	60	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	390	185	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	190	85	100
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	45	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	35	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	30	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	870	415	455
Chinese languages	25	10	15	860	410	450
Cantonese	15	5	5	380	170	205
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	420	210	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	80	45	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	18,540	9,230	9,305
English and French	15	10	5	430	185	245
English and non-official language	195	85	105	17,730	8,880	8,845
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	310	135	180
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	129,760	63,955	65,805
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	97,260	47,750	49,510
English	130	60	70	14,480	7,425	7,060
French	60	30	30	900	400	505
Non-official language	360	170	195	16,535	8,085	8,450
Aboriginal	115	50	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	16,535	8,085	8,450
English and French	0	0	0	90	40	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	365	200	165
French and non-official language	5	0	0	125	60	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	99,350	48,295	51,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	92,710	45,120	47,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	31,174	36,558	26,723
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	92,715	45,120	47,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	28,866	33,180	25,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	81,645	41,325	40,320
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	32,455	38,646	26,957
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	66,315	27,840	38,475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	1,922	708	3,537
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	75,135	38,580	36,555
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	34,318	39,878	29,703
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	98,955	48,155	50,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	92,515	45,095	47,420
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	39,160	45,080	33,530
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	92,530	45,095	47,435
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	33,668	38,055	29,497
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	81,420	41,355	40,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	40,036	46,353	33,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	65,995	27,830	38,165
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	5,502	4,162	6,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	75,010	38,610	36,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	41,023	46,916	34,771
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	98,960	48,150	50,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	37,110	21,145	15,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	50,651	55,939	45,750
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	56,660	61,590	50,131
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	89.9	94.3	84.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	84.9	89.0	79.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	10.1	5.7	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	99,350	48,295	51,055
Without total income	240	110	135	6,640	3,175	3,465
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	92,710	45,120	47,590
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	93.3	93.4	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	17,050	7,145	9,900
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	16,195	6,810	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	11,750	5,350	6,400
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	10,410	4,835	5,575
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	9,430	4,245	5,180
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	7,700	3,970	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,770	3,315	2,455
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	4,415	2,765	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,200	2,050	1,145
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	2,480	1,510	970
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	4,315	3,125	1,190
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	3,555	2,525	1,025
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	760	595	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	99,350	48,295	51,055
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	6,630	3,175	3,455
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	92,715	45,120	47,600
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	93.3	93.4	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	17,140	7,190	9,950
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	16,920	7,185	9,735
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	13,725	6,260	7,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	12,495	5,750	6,750
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	11,145	5,540	5,605
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	7,965	4,570	3,400
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	5,375	3,370	2,010
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	3,610	2,215	1,390
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	4,340	3,040	1,295
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	1,970	1,275	695
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,015	745	270
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	1,350	1,020	330
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	99,350	48,295	51,055
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	24,215	9,715	14,500
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	75,135	38,580	36,555
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	75.6	79.9	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	7,915	3,420	4,495
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	6,265	2,550	3,720
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	10,795	5,140	5,655
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	8,800	4,270	4,530
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	8,530	3,960	4,570
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	7,955	3,705	4,250
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	6,740	3,675	3,065
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	5,070	3,055	2,010
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	4,040	2,610	1,430
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	9,025	6,195	2,830
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	2,920	1,925	1,000
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,310	1,420	890
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	3,795	2,850	945
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	34,310	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	96,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	84,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	2,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	52,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	44,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	31,815	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	100,524	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	87,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	34,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	105,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	90,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	2,530	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	54,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	45,166	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	31,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	109,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	94,425	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	34,305	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,010	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	2,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	2,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,580	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	16,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	5,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	4,305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	4,150	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	34,310	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	500	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	990	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	2,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	3,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	3,355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	3,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	12,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	5,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	3,315	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	3,155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	31,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	98,438	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	86,317	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	4,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	87,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	74,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	21,985	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	106,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	93,382	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	4,465	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	69,855	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	63,130	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	31,640	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	107,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	92,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	4,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	90,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	76,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	21,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	116,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	100,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	4,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	74,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	66,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	4,935	2,740	2,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	37,986	40,154	35,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	33,969	35,627	32,218
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	4,865	2,855	2,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	44,718	47,159	41,249
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	37,403	38,832	35,372
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	129,720	63,940	65,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	63,735	31,165	32,570
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	7,350	3,635	3,710
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	11,445	5,575	5,870
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	13,845	6,740	7,105
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	15,190	7,485	7,700
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	15,910	7,730	8,185
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	65,985	32,770	33,215
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	16,340	8,025	8,305
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	16,185	8,050	8,135
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	14,575	7,220	7,360
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	12,705	6,350	6,355
In the top decile	565	310	255	6,180	3,125	3,050
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	129,720	63,940	65,780
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	36,090	18,600	17,490
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	11,715	6,020	5,700
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	83,505	40,580	42,925
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	10,125	4,760	5,365
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	12,125	5,950	6,180
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	4,690	2,435	2,260
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,575	825	750
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	6,735	3,190	3,545
65 years and over	240	90	150	695	325	375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	9.3	9.3	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	13.0	13.1	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	13.4	13.7	13.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	8.1	7.9	8.3
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	6.9	6.8	7.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	9,300	4,620	4,680
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	3,355	1,775	1,575
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	1,110	585	525
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	5,505	2,655	2,850
65 years and over	20	10	15	445	190	250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	7.2	7.2	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	9.3	9.5	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	9.5	9.7	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	6.6	6.5	6.6
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	4.4	4.0	4.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	129,425	63,815	65,615
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	124,200	61,840	62,355
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	124,105	61,805	62,300
French	305	140	170	7,350	3,150	4,205
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	73,580	36,345	37,235
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	73,550	36,335	37,220
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	2,170	1,095	1,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	75	105
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	65	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,995	1,030	960
Amharic	0	10	0	195	95	100
Arabic	0	0	10	1,410	745	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	245	110	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Harari	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	160	80	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,285	580	700
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	30	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,195	555	640
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	20
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	4,070	1,790	2,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	175	80	100
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	205	65	135
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	115	55	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	3,885	1,715	2,175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	730	335	390
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	365	185	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	140	210
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5,850	2,920	2,930
Kannada	0	0	0	195	95	95
Malayalam	0	0	0	980	490	490
Tamil	0	0	0	4,360	2,215	2,145
Telugu	0	0	0	625	295	330
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	56,160	28,085	28,075
Albanian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Armenian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	2,395	1,115	1,280
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic languages	95	60	30	2,375	1,110	1,270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	25	15	10	305	145	165
Czech	0	0	0	25	20	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	25	20	10	1,365	625	740
Russian	20	10	10	330	185	150
Serbian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ukrainian	25	20	0	70	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	465	250	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	15
Danish	25	15	10	10	0	10
Dutch	50	20	30	125	65	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	285	160	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	195	110	90
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	44,020	22,180	21,845
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	43,230	21,795	21,435
Bengali	0	10	0	950	445	505
Gujarati	0	0	0	4,365	2,190	2,175
Hindi	55	35	20	14,515	7,245	7,265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	90	40	45
Konkani	0	0	0	195	95	100
Marathi	0	0	0	345	190	155
Nepali	10	0	10	200	105	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	25,455	13,010	12,440
Sindhi	0	0	0	230	115	115
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	635	350	285
Urdu	25	20	0	9,220	4,625	4,590
Iranian languages	0	0	0	975	460	510
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	300	135	170
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	735	360	375
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	9,070	4,445	4,630
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	1,615	855	755
Portuguese	40	15	20	4,570	2,235	2,335
Romanian	0	0	0	145	75	65
Spanish	75	30	40	3,055	1,430	1,620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	120	45	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	2,585	1,305	1,285
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	840	420	420
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	100	40	65
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	85	45	40
Ganda	0	0	0	40	20	20
Igbo	0	0	0	150	85	65
Lingala	0	0	0	60	30	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	10	300	180	120
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	10	790	405	390
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	250	110	135
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	25	0	20	100	65	40
American Sign Language	10	0	0	45	30	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	55	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,735	840	895
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,665	805	855
Cantonese	15	10	10	830	370	460
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	935	465	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Lao	0	0	0	115	60	55
Thai	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	60	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	60	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	165	70	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	150	70	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	35	65
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	129,420	63,815	65,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	112,600	55,640	56,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	34,060	17,605	16,460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	78,540	38,040	40,500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	16,825	8,175	8,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	129,425	63,810	65,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	57,920	29,090	28,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	70,010	34,035	35,975
Before 1981	450	245	205	8,990	4,230	4,755
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	8,995	4,365	4,635
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	17,880	8,720	9,160
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	25,200	12,440	12,755
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	13,090	6,360	6,725
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	12,110	6,075	6,035
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	8,945	4,270	4,675
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	1,490	685	805
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	70,010	34,035	35,975
Under 5 years	85	50	35	6,035	3,085	2,945
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	11,445	5,680	5,765
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	16,630	7,295	9,335
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	27,735	14,120	13,615
45 years and over	70	30	40	8,170	3,855	4,315
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	70,010	34,040	35,975
Americas	150	65	85	15,825	7,200	8,625
Brazil	0	10	0	160	75	90
Colombia	0	0	0	205	90	115
El Salvador	10	0	0	210	110	95
Guyana	0	10	0	3,095	1,515	1,585
Haiti	0	0	0	110	65	45
Jamaica	0	0	0	6,965	2,955	4,005
Mexico	0	0	0	95	40	60
Peru	0	0	0	100	40	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	2,125	990	1,130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	815	400	415
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	1,950	920	1,030
Europe	365	180	180	6,860	3,300	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	105	50	60
Croatia	15	15	0	145	50	95
France	0	0	0	65	20	40
Germany	65	35	35	150	85	60
Greece	0	0	0	75	45	35
Hungary	0	0	10	55	15	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	70	25	45
Italy	10	10	0	645	350	300
Netherlands	35	15	20	45	20	20
Poland	15	10	10	975	445	530
Portugal	30	10	15	2,525	1,260	1,260
Romania	0	0	0	105	55	55
Russian Federation	10	10	10	110	40	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ukraine	10	0	10	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	1,110	515	590
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	535	260	270
Africa	15	0	10	4,425	2,200	2,225
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	180	85	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	160	85	75
Kenya	0	0	0	310	180	135
Morocco	0	0	0	60	25	35
Nigeria	10	0	10	1,415	720	695
Somalia	0	0	0	85	40	45
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	110	50	65
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,070	1,000	1,070
Asia	350	145	205	42,750	21,260	21,485
Afghanistan	0	0	0	520	245	275
Bangladesh	0	0	0	585	270	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	755	340	415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	175	75	100
India	185	75	105	24,570	12,360	12,210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	40
Iraq	0	0	0	355	185	165
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	155	90	70
Pakistan	10	10	0	5,585	2,840	2,745
Philippines	75	25	50	4,005	1,765	2,240
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	2,870	1,475	1,390
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	20
Taiwan	10	0	0	25	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,015	465	540
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	1,870	1,005	865
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	155	80	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	8,945	4,270	4,675
Americas	0	0	10	1,285	645	640
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	40	25	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	645	315	330
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	200	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	330	165	165
Europe	35	20	20	230	105	120
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	35	15	20
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	125	60	65
Africa	0	0	10	745	355	390
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	20	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	20
Nigeria	10	0	10	355	170	190
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	205	100	105
Asia	130	40	85	6,665	3,140	3,525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bangladesh	10	10	0	100	45	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	4,600	2,195	2,405
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	785	380	405
Philippines	75	25	50	450	180	270
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	245	125	120
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	70	35	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	95	50	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	129,420	63,810	65,610
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	71,785	34,885	36,890
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	44,370	22,270	22,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	13,275	6,655	6,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	61,840	30,210	31,630
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	25,900	13,495	12,410
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	9,810	7,035	2,770
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	16,095	6,460	9,635
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	29,100	12,995	16,105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	6,275	3,445	2,835
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	570	285	285
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	129,420	63,815	65,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	740	345	395
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	660	300	360
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	360	170	195
Métis	430	215	210	270	120	150
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	45	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	40	25	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	128,680	63,465	65,215
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	129,425	63,815	65,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	185	80	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	129,240	63,735	65,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	129,420	63,815	65,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	105	40	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	105	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	100	40	60
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	1,085	490	600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	1,035	455	580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	765	330	440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	220	100	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	128,230	63,290	64,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	129,420	63,810	65,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	101,915	50,040	51,875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	56,145	28,345	27,800
Chinese	25	10	10	2,130	1,035	1,090
Black	50	10	35	24,405	11,345	13,060
Filipino	80	20	55	5,870	2,770	3,095
Latin American	15	0	20	2,715	1,350	1,360
Arab	0	0	0	1,250	640	610
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	1,820	925	890
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	895	435	465
Korean	60	20	40	145	65	85
Japanese	25	10	15	85	50	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	3,970	1,885	2,085
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	2,490	1,195	1,295
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	27,510	13,770	13,735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	129,420	63,810	65,610
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	1,190	525	665
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	905	390	510
Inuit	0	0	0	75	40	35
Métis	455	190	265	265	125	135
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	12,780	6,365	6,410
Acadian	0	0	0	50	25	25
American	175	80	95	500	255	250
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	12,305	6,120	6,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	95	60	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	30,540	15,065	15,480
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	12,050	5,980	6,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	6,925	3,540	3,385
Irish	1,805	950	850	4,540	2,180	2,355
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	4,600	2,235	2,360
Welsh	280	155	130	465	285	180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	965	425	535
French origins	1,365	605	760	2,365	1,195	1,175
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	2,365	1,195	1,170
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	3,515	1,790	1,725
Austrian	80	35	45	220	105	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	90	55	35
Dutch	495	260	235	1,105	565	540
Flemish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	1,740	885	850	2,220	1,140	1,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	50	25	30	125	65	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	320	150	170
Danish	80	55	25	40	20	20
Finnish	100	55	50	70	25	40
Icelandic	70	30	40	10	10	10
Norwegian	405	200	205	65	25	40
Swedish	345	175	175	95	50	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	4,025	1,990	2,035
Bulgarian	10	10	0	25	20	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	30	10	25	70	35	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	45	25	20
Estonian	15	10	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	130	50	80	500	260	240
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	370	170	200	2,245	1,065	1,180
Romanian	140	65	70	190	100	90
Russian	280	115	160	350	175	175
Slovak	10	0	10	70	25	45
Ukrainian	705	365	340	920	460	460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	15,580	7,740	7,835
Albanian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	475	250	220
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	15	0	15	480	250	225
Italian	280	145	140	4,645	2,440	2,210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	135	65	60
Maltese	0	0	0	525	295	235
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	55	25	25	7,700	3,835	3,870
Serbian	0	0	0	200	90	110
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Spanish	60	25	35	2,055	875	1,180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	45	15	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	295	140	155
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	15	15	0	200	95	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	80	35	50
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	20,995	9,495	11,500
Antiguan	0	0	0	150	75	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Barbadian	0	0	0	725	280	440
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	100	30	70
Cuban	10	10	0	185	85	100
Dominican	0	0	0	160	55	105
Grenadian	0	0	0	645	325	320
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Jamaican	10	0	0	14,645	6,550	8,100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	185	110	75
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	2,275	1,070	1,205
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	535	250	295
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	2,900	1,305	1,595
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	520	230	285
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	6,050	2,865	3,190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	120	75	45
Arawak	0	0	0	20	0	20
Argentinian	0	0	0	265	100	165
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Brazilian	0	0	0	240	105	135
Chilean	15	0	10	110	40	70
Colombian	0	0	0	400	210	185
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	530	255	270
Guatemalan	0	0	0	190	100	95
Guyanese	0	10	0	2,950	1,395	1,560
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	10	30
Honduran	0	0	0	40	10	25
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	45	25	20	215	95	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	45	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Paraguayan	10	10	0	10	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	155	80	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	350	200	155
Uruguayan	0	0	0	145	65	75
Venezuelan	0	0	0	115	60	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	235	105	125
African origins	35	10	20	8,710	4,290	4,420
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	3,630	1,800	1,830
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	20	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	50	25	25
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	210	95	110
Edo	0	0	0	90	55	40
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,120	545	575
Guinean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	105	45	55
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Liberian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	1,535	780	755
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	345	175	165
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	190	85	105
North African origins	0	0	0	495	255	245
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	40	25	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	140	75	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	1,215	610	605
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	75	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	20	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	205	110	100
South African	10	0	0	90	45	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	25	45
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	45	75
Other African origins	10	0	10	3,515	1,715	1,800
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	465	205	260
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	3,130	1,550	1,575
Asian origins	625	265	360	71,075	35,480	35,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	3,435	1,660	1,775
Afghan	0	0	0	885	435	445
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	380	195	190
Armenian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	390	205	180
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	135	130
Israeli	10	0	0	55	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	350	175	175
Palestinian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Pashtun	0	0	0	110	60	50
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Syrian	0	0	0	250	70	185
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	245	100	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	0	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	170	85	85
South Asian origins	335	170	160	56,265	28,385	27,875
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	470	195	275
Bengali	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	305	150	155	40,320	20,330	19,995
Goan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	305	180	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	130	60	70
Nepali	15	10	10	190	90	100
Pakistani	15	10	0	6,065	3,035	3,030
Punjabi	10	0	0	5,365	2,795	2,570
Sinhalese	0	0	0	150	75	75
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	3,290	1,660	1,625
Tamil	0	0	0	1,105	585	520
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	2,995	1,500	1,500
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	11,695	5,600	6,095
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Chinese	50	20	30	3,850	1,920	1,930
Filipino	80	30	55	6,355	2,970	3,385
Hmong	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Japanese	40	10	25	195	105	95
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	170	70	95
Laotian	0	0	0	200	110	95
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	15	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	70	40	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,460	710	750
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	240	100	135
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	675	340	335
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	675	335	340
Oceania origins	85	40	45	105	50	55
Australian	35	15	25	15	0	15
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	65	35	30
Fijian	30	15	15	45	15	30
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	34,310	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	30,720	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	3,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	34,310	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	1,260	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	33,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	34,315	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	510	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	13,290	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	19,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	34,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	3,535	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	5,620	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	6,460	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	11,665	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	34,310	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	32,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	34,315	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	31,310	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	3,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	34,310	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	635	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	1,185	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	1,830	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	4,325	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	12,140	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	6,560	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	7,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	34,315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	33,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	34,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	14,350	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	17,595	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	34,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	190	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	4,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	10,110	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	10,015	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	5,685	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	2,395	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	700	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	34,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	22,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	11,925	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	10,910	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	30,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	88.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	33.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	2,080	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	2,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	549,749	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	582,326	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	3,595	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	45.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,605	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,459	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	98,955	48,150	50,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	17,480	8,595	8,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	28,900	14,555	14,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	52,580	25,000	27,575
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	4,540	3,230	1,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	2,630	1,800	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	1,910	1,430	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	19,025	8,170	10,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,750	1,310	1,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	26,265	12,285	13,980
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	17,955	8,200	9,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,640	795	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	505	230	275
Master's degree	125	60	65	5,865	2,900	2,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	71,025	34,110	36,915
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	7,765	4,020	3,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	18,370	9,125	9,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	44,895	20,965	23,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	3,595	2,575	1,020
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	2,100	1,445	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	1,500	1,130	365
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	15,865	6,580	9,280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	2,230	1,025	1,205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	23,210	10,785	12,425
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	15,545	7,055	8,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,420	695	725
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	465	200	265
Master's degree	115	50	65	5,515	2,710	2,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	265	130	135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	98,960	48,155	50,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	46,380	23,150	23,225
Education	240	50	190	2,180	380	1,800
13. Education	240	45	190	2,175	380	1,795
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,225	580	650
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	185	145	40
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,040	435	605
Humanities	120	55	65	4,005	1,380	2,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	320	80	240
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	680	135	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	2,340	835	1,500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	160	75	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	130	100	35
54. History	10	0	10	340	150	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	5,900	1,685	4,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	440	140	300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,165	100	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	1,140	340	795
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	75	15	65
42. Psychology	25	15	10	825	160	665
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	2,215	925	1,290
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	13,800	5,920	7,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	975	195	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	12,800	5,710	7,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	2,585	1,130	1,455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	930	315	615
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	880	420	460
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	650	365	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	90	25	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	3,735	2,425	1,315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	3,235	2,200	1,030
25. Library science	10	0	10	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	405	175	230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	10,025	9,035	990
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	245	165	80
14. Engineering	85	75	0	3,950	3,305	645
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,000	1,810	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,140	1,125	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,745	1,700	45
48. Precision production	155	155	0	950	940	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	490	250	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	340	195	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	150	55	95
Health and related fields	595	105	490	6,200	1,080	5,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	400	190	205
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	5,725	860	4,865
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	2,425	1,125	1,295
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,270	260	1,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	745	480	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	400	375	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	71,025	34,110	36,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	26,130	13,140	12,985
Education	175	40	135	1,730	280	1,455
13. Education	175	40	135	1,730	280	1,455
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	965	485	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	140	120	20
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	825	370	460
Humanities	95	35	60	3,345	1,035	2,315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	270	65	210
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	560	100	465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	1,970	605	1,360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	50	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	95	70	20
54. History	10	10	10	290	135	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	4,895	1,395	3,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	360	105	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	905	80	825
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	1,000	270	730
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	65	10	50
42. Psychology	15	10	10	645	120	525
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,895	800	1,095
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	12,175	5,015	7,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	820	145	680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	11,325	4,855	6,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	2,150	930	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	740	240	505
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	730	365	365
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	570	305	260
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	3,495	2,255	1,240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	3,040	2,060	975
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	365	140	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	8,555	7,635	915
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	140	85
14. Engineering	75	70	10	3,560	2,945	615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,680	1,520	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	920	915	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,410	1,370	40
48. Precision production	105	105	0	765	750	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	405	200	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	280	150	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	125	50	70
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,330	905	4,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	300	125	170
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	4,960	745	4,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	35	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	1,850	840	1,010
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	990	200	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	510	310	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	340	315	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	98,955	48,155	50,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	46,380	23,150	23,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	52,575	25,000	27,575
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	30,225	13,610	16,615
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	28,975	12,975	16,000
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	1,255	635	615
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	22,350	11,385	10,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,150	660	490
Philippines	20	10	10	1,805	725	1,080
India	10	0	10	10,735	5,430	5,310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	820	495	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	325	155	170
France	0	0	0	65	50	20
Other	90	40	50	7,450	3,870	3,580
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	71,025	34,110	36,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	26,135	13,140	12,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	44,890	20,970	23,925
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	25,150	11,140	14,010
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	24,070	10,580	13,490
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	1,080	560	520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	19,745	9,825	9,915
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	1,040	595	445
Philippines	20	10	15	1,535	610	920
India	10	0	10	9,705	4,755	4,945
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	635	375	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	130	155
France	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other	65	25	40	6,485	3,315	3,170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	98,955	48,150	50,805
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	70,915	37,145	33,765
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	65,005	34,615	30,395
Unemployed	410	285	130	5,905	2,530	3,375
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	28,045	11,005	17,040
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	71.7	77.1	66.5
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	65.7	71.9	59.8
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	8.3	6.8	10.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	98,955	48,155	50,805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	28,105	11,080	17,025
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	70,850	37,070	33,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	37,840	21,545	16,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	33,010	15,530	17,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	42.9	44.1	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	70,915	37,145	33,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	2,140	800	1,335
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	68,775	36,340	32,430
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	61,845	31,295	30,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	6,935	5,050	1,885
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	70,915	37,145	33,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	2,140	800	1,335
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	68,775	36,345	32,430
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	6,255	3,890	2,365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	13,015	4,460	8,555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	5,465	4,315	1,145
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,440	525	2,915
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	5,465	1,295	4,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,155	590	560
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	15,070	6,120	8,950
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	12,765	11,500	1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	435	340	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	5,715	3,300	2,420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	70,910	37,145	33,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	2,140	800	1,335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	68,775	36,345	32,435
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	130	85	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	95	50	45
22 Utilities	25	10	10	280	205	80
23 Construction	350	310	40	3,945	3,455	490
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	9,175	5,990	3,180
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	3,595	2,130	1,460
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	8,115	3,845	4,265
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	8,455	6,265	2,195
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,650	1,015	640
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	4,865	2,080	2,790
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,240	715	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	4,955	2,820	2,135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	145	50	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	3,955	2,045	1,905
61 Educational services	285	115	165	3,395	840	2,560
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	5,775	805	4,965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	665	360	305
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,455	1,300	2,160
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,390	1,090	1,305
91 Public administration	230	95	135	2,485	1,205	1,285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	65,010	34,620	30,390
Worked at home	170	75	100	2,845	1,440	1,400
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	420	330	85
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	8,675	6,385	2,285
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	53,080	26,460	26,620
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	53,080	26,460	26,620
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	18,485	8,225	10,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	17,565	8,825	8,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	16,875	9,310	7,565
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	150	90	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	61,750	32,845	28,905
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	47,820	27,210	20,610
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	4,060	1,400	2,660
Public transit	260	180	80	8,660	3,695	4,965
Walked	310	120	190	620	235	385
Bicycle	80	60	25	125	100	20
Other method	60	40	20	465	200	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	61,750	32,845	28,905
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	5,560	2,205	3,355
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	17,385	9,000	8,395
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	18,035	10,350	7,695
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	8,265	4,520	3,740
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	12,495	6,770	5,730
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	61,750	32,840	28,905
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	5,610	4,010	1,600
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	12,320	6,955	5,360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	14,635	6,995	7,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	10,145	4,660	5,485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	7,200	3,530	3,675
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	11,840	6,690	5,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	73,630	38,420	35,210
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	71,540	37,290	34,255
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	70,345	36,625	33,720
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	70,180	36,580	33,600
French	0	10	0	165	40	120
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,200	665	535
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,200	665	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,060	600	465
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	35	15
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	840	460	385
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	835	460	375
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	10	30
Hindi	0	0	0	65	20	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	670	405	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	20	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	145	90	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	90	55	35
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	2,085	1,130	955
English and French	15	0	10	470	165	310
English and non-official language	15	10	10	1,605	960	640
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	73,630	38,420	35,210
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	68,725	35,705	33,025
English	0	0	0	540	300	240
French	10	0	10	565	230	335
Non-official language	40	10	25	3,750	2,165	1,585
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	3,745	2,160	1,585
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	127,530	62,880	64,645
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	107,770	53,130	54,640
Movers	1,755	815	940	19,755	9,750	10,005
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	12,185	6,070	6,115
Migrants	610	260	355	7,570	3,675	3,890
Internal migrants	545	235	310	5,630	2,800	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	5,185	2,575	2,605
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	450	225	225
External migrants	65	20	45	1,935	875	1,060
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	119,780	58,845	60,940
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	61,325	30,185	31,145
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	58,460	28,660	29,795
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	34,570	17,110	17,460
Migrants	1,655	780	875	23,890	11,555	12,335
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	15,930	7,855	8,080
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	15,050	7,410	7,645
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	885	445	440
External migrants	190	80	120	7,960	3,705	4,255