Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Williams Lake
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10,508 ... ... 113,024 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,902 r ... ... 109,535 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.6 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,927 ... ... 44,962 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,423 ... ... 42,188 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 494.2 ... ... 1,126.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 21.26 ... ... 100.37 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 10,515 5,250 5,260 113,025 54,470 58,555
0 to 14 years 1,765 935 835 17,955 9,320 8,640
0 to 4 years 575 320 260 5,225 2,725 2,495
5 to 9 years 595 305 290 6,025 3,100 2,925
10 to 14 years 590 310 285 6,710 3,490 3,220
15 to 64 years 6,765 3,400 3,365 72,345 35,305 37,040
15 to 19 years 600 315 285 7,485 3,880 3,605
20 to 24 years 680 355 325 8,625 4,485 4,140
25 to 29 years 705 355 350 6,415 3,325 3,090
30 to 34 years 730 370 355 5,665 2,795 2,875
35 to 39 years 620 310 310 5,885 2,790 3,100
40 to 44 years 600 285 320 6,580 3,015 3,565
45 to 49 years 670 340 335 7,505 3,565 3,940
50 to 54 years 655 310 345 8,450 4,045 4,410
55 to 59 years 775 405 370 8,345 3,960 4,385
60 to 64 years 720 355 365 7,385 3,445 3,935
65 years and over 1,980 910 1,065 22,720 9,845 12,870
65 to 69 years 640 330 310 6,645 3,065 3,580
70 to 74 years 430 230 200 4,875 2,330 2,545
75 to 79 years 300 120 175 3,820 1,750 2,070
80 to 84 years 275 95 180 3,055 1,250 1,805
85 years and over 340 135 205 4,325 1,450 2,870
85 to 89 years 150 85 60 2,500 905 1,590
90 to 94 years 180 45 135 1,390 455 940
95 to 99 years 10 0 10 380 90 290
100 years and over 5 0 0 55 5 45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.8 17.8 15.9 15.9 17.1 14.8
15 to 64 years 64.3 64.8 64.0 64.0 64.8 63.3
65 years and over 18.8 17.3 20.2 20.1 18.1 22.0
85 years and over 3.2 2.6 3.9 3.8 2.7 4.9
Average age of the population 41.6 40.4 42.8 42.5 40.9 44.1
Median age of the population 41.1 39.6 42.7 43.5 41.1 45.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,425 ... ... 42,190 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,180 ... ... 26,275 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 5,105 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,755 ... ... 10,705 ... ...
Semi-detached house 240 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Row house 320 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 475 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 705 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 490 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,425 ... ... 42,185 ... ...
1 person 1,395 ... ... 10,040 ... ...
2 persons 1,590 ... ... 14,020 ... ...
3 persons 640 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
4 persons 505 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
5 or more persons 285 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,085 ... ... 110,010 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 8,745 4,315 4,430 95,070 45,150 49,915
Married or living common law 4,755 2,415 2,345 54,515 27,160 27,350
Married 3,525 1,800 1,725 48,855 24,335 24,520
Living common law 1,230 615 620 5,660 2,825 2,835
Not married and not living common law 3,990 1,905 2,085 40,555 17,990 22,565
Never married 2,450 1,365 1,080 26,495 14,060 12,430
Separated 345 155 185 2,535 965 1,570
Divorced 595 285 315 5,145 1,765 3,380
Widowed 600 100 505 6,380 1,195 5,185
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,860 ... ... 31,525 ... ...
2 persons 1,635 ... ... 14,680 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 6,805 ... ...
4 persons 460 ... ... 6,985 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,865 ... ... 31,525 ... ...
Total couple families 2,265 ... ... 26,445 ... ...
Married couples 1,650 ... ... 23,620 ... ...
Common-law couples 615 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 595 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
Female parent 465 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,265 ... ... 26,445 ... ...
Couples without children 1,280 ... ... 11,740 ... ...
Couples with children 985 ... ... 14,700 ... ...
1 child 405 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
2 children 405 ... ... 6,520 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
1 child 360 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,230 1,185 1,045 15,970 6,760 9,210
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,425 ... ... 42,185 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,715 ... ... 29,825 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,230 ... ... 11,045 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,485 ... ... 18,780 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 75 ... ... 835 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,635 ... ... 11,525 ... ...
One-person households 1,395 ... ... 10,040 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 235 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,130 5,080 5,050 111,085 53,760 57,325
English only 9,640 4,875 4,760 101,780 49,820 51,965
French only 30 5 25 50 20 30
English and French 400 180 220 7,755 3,320 4,435
Neither English nor French 55 20 40 1,495 600 895
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,130 5,085 5,045 111,085 53,760 57,325
English 9,925 4,995 4,930 107,870 52,370 55,500
French 140 65 75 1,205 545 665
English and French 10 5 5 550 265 285
Neither English nor French 55 20 35 1,460 580 880
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 145 65 80 1,485 675 805
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,130 5,080 5,050 111,085 53,760 57,325
Single responses 9,975 5,005 4,970 108,765 52,650 56,115
Official languages 9,050 4,575 4,475 82,420 40,180 42,245
English 8,885 4,505 4,380 81,220 39,645 41,570
French 160 75 90 1,200 535 675
Non-official languages 925 425 495 26,345 12,470 13,870
Aboriginal languages 130 45 85 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 95 30 65 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 95 30 65 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 90 30 60 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 795 380 410 26,330 12,470 13,865
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 2,950 1,470 1,480
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 25 45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 2,865 1,430 1,435
Amharic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Arabic 5 0 5 2,480 1,240 1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 160 80 80
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 115 60 50
Maltese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 370 180 190
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 355 175 185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 735 270 465
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 35 15 25
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ilocano 0 5 0 30 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 40 595 215 380
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 480 235 245
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 10
Malayalam 5 5 0 245 115 130
Tamil 0 0 0 160 75 85
Telugu 5 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 610 305 305 16,210 7,655 8,555
Albanian 0 0 0 215 110 105
Armenian 0 0 0 90 45 45
Balto-Slavic languages 60 40 25 3,670 1,655 2,015
Baltic languages 0 0 0 245 100 145
Latvian 0 0 0 105 35 70
Lithuanian 0 0 0 140 70 70
Slavic languages 65 35 25 3,430 1,555 1,870
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Bulgarian 5 5 5 35 10 25
Croatian 15 5 5 320 165 160
Czech 5 0 5 145 65 80
Macedonian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Polish 5 5 0 1,165 505 665
Russian 10 5 5 600 265 335
Serbian 0 0 0 395 200 195
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovak 5 0 0 145 60 85
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ukrainian 15 10 10 360 150 215
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 200 95 105 2,025 900 1,125
Afrikaans 15 10 5 60 25 35
Danish 10 5 0 55 20 35
Dutch 25 15 10 650 295 355
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
German 135 55 80 1,180 515 665
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 25 20 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 355 185 170
Indo-Iranian languages 270 140 130 3,640 1,825 1,810
Indo-Aryan languages 270 140 135 2,485 1,250 1,230
Bengali 5 5 0 435 220 220
Gujarati 0 0 0 330 155 175
Hindi 10 5 5 300 155 145
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 10
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepali 5 0 5 35 20 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 250 120 125 485 250 230
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 90 45 50
Urdu 5 5 0 725 355 365
Iranian languages 5 0 0 1,140 565 575
Kurdish 0 0 0 125 65 60
Pashto 0 0 0 40 20 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 975 475 500
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 75 30 45 6,210 2,935 3,270
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italian 15 10 5 3,195 1,535 1,660
Portuguese 20 10 10 1,040 475 565
Romanian 0 0 0 530 255 280
Spanish 45 15 25 1,430 665 770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 5 0 0 85 30 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 20 655 310 345
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 245 120 125
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 40 15 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages 0 5 0 25 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 35 3,565 1,735 1,825
Chinese languages 55 20 30 3,540 1,720 1,820
Cantonese 30 10 15 860 410 455
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mandarin 20 5 15 2,455 1,205 1,250
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 90 50 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 10
Thai 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 190 100 90
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 5 10
Turkish 0 0 0 160 90 75
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 730 310 420
Estonian 5 0 0 50 20 35
Finnish 5 5 0 25 10 20
Hungarian 0 0 5 650 280 370
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 155 75 80 2,320 1,105 1,215
English and French 20 10 10 230 95 135
English and non-official language 130 65 70 1,970 955 1,010
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 20 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,130 5,080 5,050 111,085 53,760 57,325
Single responses 9,920 4,985 4,940 105,980 51,295 54,690
Official languages 9,555 4,805 4,750 94,175 45,670 48,505
English 9,515 4,795 4,720 93,770 45,480 48,285
French 45 10 35 410 190 215
Non-official languages 370 180 185 11,805 5,620 6,185
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 345 175 175 11,800 5,620 6,180
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 1,660 830 830
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,605 800 805
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 5 5 0 1,415 700 710
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 100 55 45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 60 30 35
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 185 85 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 175 85 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 235 100 140
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 10 225 90 135
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 205 95 115
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 120 55 70
Tamil 0 0 0 65 30 35
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 265 130 135 6,075 2,840 3,230
Albanian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 1,275 590 680
Baltic languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Latvian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages 15 10 5 1,200 565 635
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bulgarian 5 0 5 15 0 5
Croatian 0 0 5 50 25 25
Czech 5 0 0 45 20 25
Macedonian 5 0 0 25 15 15
Polish 5 0 0 410 185 220
Russian 0 0 5 335 155 180
Serbian 0 0 0 150 75 75
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slovak 0 0 0 40 20 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 80 30 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 215 105 110
Afrikaans 15 10 5 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 25 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 15 150 65 80
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 125 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages 205 95 105 2,060 1,010 1,050
Indo-Aryan languages 205 100 105 1,355 670 680
Bengali 0 0 0 285 135 145
Gujarati 0 0 0 185 90 100
Hindi 5 5 0 135 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 200 95 105 225 120 110
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Urdu 0 0 0 385 185 205
Iranian languages 0 0 0 690 335 355
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 25 35
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 610 295 315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 0 2,235 995 1,240
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 5 5 0 825 340 485
Portuguese 0 0 0 385 175 215
Romanian 0 0 0 240 115 125
Spanish 5 0 5 780 365 415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 30 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 455 215 235
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages 5 5 0 40 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 35 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 2,525 1,240 1,285
Chinese languages 25 10 15 2,500 1,225 1,270
Cantonese 15 5 5 530 240 295
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 10
Mandarin 5 0 5 1,825 915 910
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 40 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 75 30 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 220 95 125
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 210 95 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 205 95 110 5,105 2,465 2,640
English and French 15 10 5 160 60 100
English and non-official language 195 85 105 4,820 2,345 2,475
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 100 50 50
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,125 5,085 5,045 111,085 53,755 57,325
None 9,575 4,820 4,750 95,990 46,650 49,340
English 130 60 70 5,580 2,710 2,865
French 60 30 30 950 390 555
Non-official language 360 170 195 8,365 3,905 4,460
Aboriginal 115 50 65 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 245 120 130 8,355 3,905 4,455
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 70 40 30
French and non-official language 5 0 0 80 35 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,315 4,130 4,185 92,090 44,145 47,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,070 4,020 4,055 88,030 42,160 45,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,402 46,482 25,762 37,932 44,935 32,398
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,080 4,025 4,060 88,060 42,165 45,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,246 40,390 24,320 34,203 39,887 29,469
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,125 3,655 3,470 80,850 39,340 41,510
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,138 46,700 22,800 35,574 43,379 29,442
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,725 2,510 3,215 63,250 27,940 35,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,155 7,542 6,919 4,321 1,846 5,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,120 3,205 2,915 64,295 32,945 31,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,236 49,865 23,808 35,466 40,772 31,361
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,295 4,120 4,175 91,920 44,105 47,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,040 4,010 4,030 87,995 42,185 45,810
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,195 53,466 30,981 52,310 61,747 43,619
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,040 4,010 4,030 88,025 42,185 45,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,093 44,517 27,721 42,652 49,240 36,589
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,155 3,695 3,465 80,865 39,345 41,520
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,635 52,214 28,284 51,126 61,294 41,492
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,675 2,430 3,250 63,050 27,855 35,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,534 8,873 8,282 7,434 6,938 7,826
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,125 3,260 2,865 64,160 32,970 31,190
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,938 53,413 28,885 49,593 56,650 42,135
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,295 4,120 4,175 91,920 44,110 47,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,680 1,605 1,070 29,105 16,140 12,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,096 64,626 40,173 63,495 70,349 56,446
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,366 67,880 44,125 75,347 83,967 64,616
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.5 89.5 79.0 90.0 92.8 86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.0 79.8 66.9 69.3 72.6 65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.4 10.5 20.9 10.0 7.2 13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 8,315 4,130 4,185 92,090 44,140 47,950
Without total income 240 110 135 4,060 1,985 2,080
With total income 8,070 4,020 4,050 88,030 42,160 45,870
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.8 95.6 95.5 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,095 415 675 13,075 5,890 7,185
$10,000 to $19,999 1,395 510 885 13,260 5,210 8,050
$20,000 to $29,999 1,225 470 755 10,675 4,255 6,420
$30,000 to $39,999 975 390 585 8,765 3,840 4,925
$40,000 to $49,999 720 320 405 8,060 3,600 4,460
$50,000 to $59,999 590 335 250 6,605 3,135 3,475
$60,000 to $69,999 570 400 170 5,595 2,905 2,690
$70,000 to $79,999 425 300 120 4,490 2,510 1,980
$80,000 to $89,999 330 240 90 3,815 2,105 1,710
$90,000 to $99,999 235 195 40 3,485 1,825 1,665
$100,000 and over 515 440 80 10,200 6,880 3,320
$100,000 to $149,999 435 380 65 6,310 4,020 2,295
$150,000 and over 80 65 15 3,890 2,860 1,030
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,315 4,135 4,185 92,090 44,140 47,950
Without after-tax income 240 110 130 4,030 1,980 2,050
With after-tax income 8,080 4,025 4,055 88,065 42,165 45,895
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.3 96.9 95.6 95.5 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,130 440 690 13,535 5,985 7,555
$10,000 to $19,999 1,475 565 910 13,780 5,425 8,350
$20,000 to $29,999 1,410 535 870 12,250 4,935 7,315
$30,000 to $39,999 1,110 460 645 10,630 4,795 5,835
$40,000 to $49,999 810 415 395 9,350 4,335 5,015
$50,000 to $59,999 750 525 230 7,470 3,890 3,585
$60,000 to $69,999 530 375 150 5,775 3,235 2,540
$70,000 to $79,999 375 295 80 4,860 2,605 2,250
$80,000 and over 500 415 85 10,410 6,960 3,450
$80,000 to $89,999 225 185 40 3,180 1,895 1,285
$90,000 to $99,999 125 105 20 1,850 1,210 635
$100,000 and over 150 125 25 5,380 3,855 1,530
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 8,315 4,135 4,185 92,095 44,145 47,950
Without employment income 2,195 925 1,270 27,800 11,195 16,605
With employment income 6,120 3,205 2,915 64,290 32,945 31,345
Percentage with employment income 73.6 77.5 69.7 69.8 74.6 65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 905 375 530 10,040 5,330 4,715
$5,000 to $9,999 470 185 285 5,625 2,585 3,040
$10,000 to $19,999 740 275 465 7,960 3,625 4,340
$20,000 to $29,999 675 260 410 5,685 2,550 3,130
$30,000 to $39,999 665 275 385 5,220 2,195 3,025
$40,000 to $49,999 505 225 275 4,880 2,155 2,725
$50,000 to $59,999 440 255 180 4,480 2,140 2,340
$60,000 to $69,999 450 325 130 3,700 1,995 1,705
$70,000 to $79,999 350 255 95 3,175 1,790 1,390
$80,000 and over 925 770 150 13,530 8,585 4,940
$80,000 to $89,999 290 220 65 2,950 1,630 1,315
$90,000 to $99,999 210 170 35 2,950 1,490 1,460
$100,000 and over 425 375 50 7,630 5,470 2,165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,420 ... ... 42,185 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,440 ... ... 86,148 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,458 ... ... 74,592 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,400 ... ... 10,040 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,968 ... ... 40,524 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,112 ... ... 36,336 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,025 ... ... 32,145 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,173 ... ... 104,965 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,945 ... ... 90,126 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,440 ... ... 42,130 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,414 ... ... 109,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,400 ... ... 89,122 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,450 ... ... 10,095 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,097 ... ... 52,538 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,388 ... ... 43,294 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,990 ... ... 32,035 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,067 ... ... 127,141 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,973 ... ... 103,562 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,420 ... ... 42,190 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 670 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 450 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 775 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 225 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 205 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 200 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 205 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 190 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 320 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 300 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 300 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,240 ... ... 17,935 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 535 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 315 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 270 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 4,810 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,425 ... ... 42,190 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 710 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 460 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 795 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 235 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 195 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 435 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 390 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 390 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 320 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 785 ... ... 14,275 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 410 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 205 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
$150,000 and over 170 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,860 ... ... 31,065 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,227 ... ... 106,051 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,595 ... ... 90,750 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,768 ... ... 92,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,939 ... ... 79,912 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,000 ... ... 14,760 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,216 ... ... 135,150 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,185 ... ... 113,660 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 565 ... ... 4,750 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,232 ... ... 63,744 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,520 ... ... 57,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,825 ... ... 30,915 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,317 ... ... 128,456 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,456 ... ... 104,416 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,170 ... ... 10,795 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,740 ... ... 115,436 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,504 ... ... 93,390 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,015 ... ... 14,735 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,461 ... ... 155,261 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,257 ... ... 125,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 545 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,779 ... ... 76,509 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,830 ... ... 65,637 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,955 1,065 890 13,865 5,990 7,880
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,365 40,704 28,160 33,492 33,966 33,206
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,251 35,669 25,984 30,872 31,249 30,610
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,985 1,055 925 13,990 6,055 7,940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,883 52,508 34,035 45,177 46,718 44,002
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,540 43,755 30,443 37,638 38,249 37,173
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,080 5,065 5,015 110,005 53,435 56,575
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,435 2,580 2,855 43,250 20,220 23,030
In the bottom decile 1,180 545 640 9,310 4,445 4,865
In the second decile 1,160 535 630 8,055 3,535 4,515
In the third decile 1,040 480 560 8,310 3,860 4,450
In the fourth decile 1,020 495 525 8,480 3,995 4,485
In the fifth decile 1,035 530 500 9,100 4,390 4,710
In the top half of the distribution 4,645 2,485 2,165 66,760 33,210 33,550
In the sixth decile 995 500 495 9,925 4,825 5,100
In the seventh decile 1,130 605 525 11,595 5,755 5,845
In the eighth decile 1,010 545 470 12,495 6,175 6,320
In the ninth decile 950 525 425 15,355 7,640 7,720
In the top decile 565 310 255 17,385 8,820 8,565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 10,085 5,065 5,015 110,010 53,430 56,575
0 to 17 years 2,110 1,115 995 22,170 11,505 10,665
0 to 5 years 705 390 315 6,325 3,275 3,050
18 to 64 years 6,340 3,180 3,160 67,630 32,810 34,825
65 years and over 1,635 775 860 20,205 9,120 11,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,650 735 910 12,835 5,835 7,000
0 to 17 years 475 240 235 3,520 1,815 1,710
0 to 5 years 185 105 80 1,085 560 525
18 to 64 years 935 405 530 7,925 3,560 4,365
65 years and over 240 90 150 1,390 460 925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.4 14.5 18.1 11.7 10.9 12.4
0 to 17 years (%) 22.5 21.5 23.6 15.9 15.8 16.0
0 to 5 years (%) 26.2 26.9 25.4 17.2 17.1 17.2
18 to 64 years (%) 14.7 12.7 16.8 11.7 10.9 12.5
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.6 17.4 6.9 5.0 8.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 735 330 400 10,795 5,055 5,735
0 to 17 years 195 95 105 2,690 1,365 1,320
0 to 5 years 65 35 30 840 425 410
18 to 64 years 515 230 285 7,265 3,430 3,830
65 years and over 20 10 15 840 255 590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.3 6.5 8.0 9.8 9.5 10.1
0 to 17 years (%) 9.2 8.5 10.6 12.1 11.9 12.4
0 to 5 years (%) 9.2 9.0 9.5 13.3 13.0 13.4
18 to 64 years (%) 8.1 7.2 9.0 10.7 10.5 11.0
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.3 1.7 4.2 2.8 5.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,100 5,065 5,035 109,740 53,315 56,425
Official languages 10,060 5,065 4,995 108,115 52,665 55,455
English 10,060 5,065 4,995 108,045 52,630 55,415
French 305 140 170 7,685 3,215 4,470
Non-official languages 1,225 555 670 31,905 15,225 16,675
Aboriginal languages 265 120 145 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 220 80 135 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 215 80 135 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 15 0 15 0 0 0
Chilcotin 205 75 130 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 45 30 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 45 30 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 960 435 525 31,895 15,225 16,670
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 3,750 1,895 1,860
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 105 40 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 100 35 65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 3,655 1,860 1,790
Amharic 0 10 0 50 20 30
Arabic 0 0 10 3,050 1,545 1,505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 200 105 95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 350 205 150
Maltese 0 0 0 60 25 30
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 325 155 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 320 150 170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 25 55 945 345 595
Bikol 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 0 30
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 80 55 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 20 50 840 280 555
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 25 0 25
Creole languages 0 0 0 70 30 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 575 285 285
Kannada 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 300 145 155
Tamil 0 0 0 240 130 110
Telugu 0 0 0 45 25 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 735 365 370 20,490 9,735 10,750
Albanian 0 0 0 330 160 170
Armenian 0 0 0 125 75 50
Balto-Slavic languages 95 65 30 4,355 2,070 2,285
Baltic languages 0 0 0 295 125 170
Latvian 0 0 0 110 40 70
Lithuanian 0 0 0 190 85 100
Slavic languages 95 60 30 4,095 1,965 2,130
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 85 35 45
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Croatian 25 15 10 595 335 265
Czech 0 0 0 175 85 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Polish 25 20 10 1,365 635 725
Russian 20 10 10 960 475 485
Serbian 0 0 0 430 220 210
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 85 30 50
Slovak 0 0 0 160 75 85
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 80 40 45
Ukrainian 25 20 0 385 150 235
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 30 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Germanic languages 215 85 135 2,775 1,170 1,605
Afrikaans 0 0 0 145 65 80
Danish 25 15 10 85 30 60
Dutch 50 20 30 775 335 435
Frisian 0 0 0 40 20 15
German 150 60 95 1,750 725 1,020
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 15 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 45 20 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 10 505 255 250
Indo-Iranian languages 275 145 130 4,685 2,290 2,400
Indo-Aryan languages 275 145 130 3,400 1,670 1,735
Bengali 0 10 0 625 315 310
Gujarati 0 0 0 335 155 185
Hindi 55 35 20 955 465 490
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 35 10 25
Marathi 0 0 0 35 30 10
Nepali 10 0 10 45 30 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 245 125 120 915 460 455
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 145 75 70
Urdu 25 20 0 1,125 570 560
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,315 640 680
Kurdish 0 0 0 200 85 115
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,085 535 555
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 145 70 75 8,255 3,955 4,305
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 45 25 20 4,200 1,995 2,210
Portuguese 40 15 20 1,355 675 685
Romanian 0 0 0 580 285 295
Spanish 75 30 40 2,325 1,095 1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 225 110 115
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 75 25 55 725 330 390
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 575 275 305
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 95 50 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 30 10 20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ganda 0 0 0 25 15 10
Igbo 0 0 0 50 35 15
Lingala 0 0 0 45 20 25
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 90 35 60
Swahili 0 0 10 150 65 85
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 10 25 20 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 100 45 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages 25 0 20 115 50 65
American Sign Language 10 0 0 45 10 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 75 40 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 3,885 1,895 1,990
Chinese languages 15 10 10 3,870 1,890 1,985
Cantonese 15 10 10 1,095 525 570
Hakka 0 0 0 25 0 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,875 1,410 1,470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 105 50 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 75 40 40
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 145 75 70
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 10 40
Lao 0 0 0 35 10 25
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 220 105 110
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 0 20
Turkish 0 0 0 195 105 90
Uyghur 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 0 10 760 340 420
Estonian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 15
Hungarian 10 0 0 695 305 390
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,100 5,070 5,030 109,740 53,315 56,425
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,750 4,945 4,805 102,825 50,030 52,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,110 1,105 1,005 20,935 10,765 10,165
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,635 3,840 3,795 81,890 39,265 42,630
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 350 120 230 6,915 3,285 3,630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,100 5,065 5,030 109,740 53,315 56,425
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,125 4,635 4,490 79,215 38,930 40,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 895 400 490 28,415 13,335 15,085
Before 1981 450 245 205 11,545 5,360 6,190
1981 to 1990 95 20 80 3,020 1,430 1,595
1991 to 2000 90 35 55 4,920 2,370 2,550
2001 to 2010 80 30 40 6,355 2,950 3,405
2001 to 2005 50 20 30 3,345 1,500 1,845
2006 to 2010 30 15 15 3,010 1,445 1,560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 175 60 115 2,575 1,225 1,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 75 35 45 2,105 1,050 1,055
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 895 395 495 28,415 13,330 15,085
Under 5 years 85 50 35 3,235 1,595 1,645
5 to 14 years 195 100 95 5,885 2,920 2,970
15 to 24 years 290 110 175 6,495 2,940 3,555
25 to 44 years 260 110 150 10,955 5,010 5,940
45 years and over 70 30 40 1,845 870 975
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 890 395 495 28,415 13,330 15,085
Americas 150 65 85 3,380 1,505 1,875
Brazil 0 10 0 90 40 55
Colombia 0 0 0 315 155 155
El Salvador 10 0 0 195 100 95
Guyana 0 10 0 190 85 100
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 470 180 290
Mexico 0 0 0 190 75 110
Peru 0 0 0 50 20 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 225 110 115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 55 75 1,075 480 595
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 565 240 325
Europe 365 180 180 12,770 6,025 6,750
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 225 120 105
Croatia 15 15 0 265 135 125
France 0 0 0 110 45 65
Germany 65 35 35 775 305 470
Greece 0 0 0 280 135 140
Hungary 0 0 10 360 150 215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 175 90 80
Italy 10 10 0 2,215 1,120 1,095
Netherlands 35 15 20 595 265 335
Poland 15 10 10 900 425 475
Portugal 30 10 15 805 405 400
Romania 0 0 0 510 240 265
Russian Federation 10 10 10 335 150 190
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 125 50 75
Ukraine 10 0 10 190 85 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 115 60 55 3,720 1,740 1,980
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 20 1,185 555 625
Africa 15 0 10 1,785 875 915
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 325 190 135
Ethiopia 0 0 0 80 35 50
Kenya 0 0 0 105 50 50
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nigeria 10 0 10 140 75 60
Somalia 0 0 0 45 20 25
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 295 130 160
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 770 350 420
Asia 350 145 205 10,285 4,820 5,460
Afghanistan 0 0 0 350 160 185
Bangladesh 0 0 0 390 185 210
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 1,865 840 1,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 325 170 160
India 185 75 105 1,475 685 790
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 495 230 270
Iraq 0 0 0 660 330 330
Japan 0 0 0 95 45 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 10 25 410 190 220
Lebanon 0 0 0 310 155 160
Pakistan 10 10 0 780 380 400
Philippines 75 25 50 760 260 495
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 260 130 125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 295 150 140
Taiwan 10 0 0 165 80 90
Viet Nam 0 0 0 285 135 150
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 1,370 700 670
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 185 105 80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 60 115 2,575 1,225 1,350
Americas 0 0 10 380 195 185
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 75 40 35
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 15
Haiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 15 0
Mexico 0 0 0 35 20 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 135 75 60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 65 35 30
Europe 35 20 20 410 190 220
France 0 0 0 20 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 35 10 25
Russian Federation 10 10 10 65 30 40
Ukraine 0 0 10 25 0 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 80 40 35
Other places of birth in Europe 15 15 0 155 80 75
Africa 0 0 10 335 160 175
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 15 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 70 30 40
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 40 20 20
Somalia 0 0 0 15 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 25 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 15 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 115 40 80
Asia 130 40 85 1,420 665 760
Afghanistan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Bangladesh 10 10 0 45 20 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 270 130 135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 15 145 60 80
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 100 45 55
Iraq 0 0 0 120 65 55
Israel 0 0 0 20 15 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 20 45 25 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 25 55
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 145 60 80
Philippines 75 25 50 75 20 60
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 190 110 80
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 15 15 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 55 25 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 15 10
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,100 5,065 5,030 109,740 53,315 56,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,010 460 550 31,130 14,695 16,440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,545 740 805 28,780 14,275 14,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,545 3,870 3,670 49,830 24,340 25,490
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 460 160 300 17,125 8,085 9,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 270 105 155 8,925 4,475 4,450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 40 60 3,135 2,140 990
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 170 65 105 5,795 2,335 3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 180 45 140 4,580 1,775 2,805
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 3,365 1,715 1,645
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 255 115 140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,100 5,070 5,035 109,740 53,315 56,425
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,065 975 1,095 1,475 770 710
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,050 970 1,085 1,415 740 675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,620 755 870 935 475 455
Métis 430 215 210 475 260 210
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 10 50 30 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 8,030 4,095 3,935 108,265 52,545 55,715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,100 5,070 5,030 109,740 53,315 56,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,380 610 765 515 285 235
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,720 4,455 4,260 109,225 53,035 56,190
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,100 5,070 5,030 109,740 53,315 56,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 810 375 435 150 55 95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 805 375 430 155 55 100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 750 355 390 120 45 70
Métis single ancestry 55 20 35 35 10 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,380 680 700 2,205 1,100 1,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,295 655 640 2,175 1,090 1,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 990 510 480 1,650 835 815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 310 150 160 500 250 255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 85 20 65 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 25 65 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,905 4,015 3,895 107,380 52,160 55,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,100 5,065 5,035 109,740 53,315 56,425
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 660 285 375 22,690 11,080 11,610
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 330 185 150 5,205 2,650 2,555
Chinese 25 10 10 4,490 2,185 2,310
Black 50 10 35 3,485 1,675 1,815
Filipino 80 20 55 1,250 475 770
Latin American 15 0 20 1,390 695 700
Arab 0 0 0 2,800 1,440 1,355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 590 275 315
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,220 605 620
Korean 60 20 40 850 410 435
Japanese 25 10 15 290 140 155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 0 15 350 150 200
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 20 30 770 390 375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,440 4,785 4,655 87,050 42,235 44,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,100 5,070 5,030 109,740 53,315 56,425
North American Aboriginal origins 2,190 1,055 1,140 2,355 1,155 1,200
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,825 885 945 1,805 895 910
Inuit 0 0 0 20 0 15
Métis 455 190 265 565 270 295
Other North American origins 3,025 1,565 1,455 23,465 11,665 11,800
Acadian 0 0 0 160 100 60
American 175 80 95 1,380 655 720
Canadian 2,925 1,520 1,410 22,435 11,145 11,285
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Québécois 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 7,150 3,615 3,535 81,170 39,265 41,905
British Isles origins 4,900 2,510 2,390 49,750 23,750 26,000
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cornish 10 0 0 10 10 0
English 2,910 1,455 1,450 29,180 13,960 15,215
Irish 1,805 950 850 19,385 9,075 10,305
Manx 0 0 0 40 15 20
Scottish 2,360 1,125 1,235 22,320 10,435 11,890
Welsh 280 155 130 2,230 1,075 1,160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 175 95 80 3,710 1,745 1,960
French origins 1,365 605 760 8,395 3,890 4,510
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,365 605 760 8,390 3,880 4,510
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,305 1,155 1,150 18,250 8,810 9,445
Austrian 80 35 45 975 495 480
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 60 20 40 480 270 215
Dutch 495 260 235 6,305 2,980 3,325
Flemish 10 0 0 50 35 20
Frisian 0 0 0 50 25 25
German 1,740 885 850 11,545 5,550 5,995
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 25 30 465 215 255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 930 475 450 2,320 1,065 1,255
Danish 80 55 25 685 295 395
Finnish 100 55 50 460 235 230
Icelandic 70 30 40 95 45 50
Norwegian 405 200 205 480 210 275
Swedish 345 175 175 685 325 360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 20 15 85 35 55
Eastern European origins 1,445 680 770 16,050 7,890 8,160
Bulgarian 10 10 0 105 50 55
Byelorussian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Czech 30 10 25 545 270 275
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 10 0 180 80 95
Estonian 15 10 0 130 60 70
Hungarian 130 50 80 2,630 1,390 1,245
Latvian 10 10 0 350 185 165
Lithuanian 0 0 0 740 355 385
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 370 170 200 6,290 3,160 3,130
Romanian 140 65 70 1,280 645 640
Russian 280 115 160 2,115 1,020 1,095
Slovak 10 0 10 490 220 265
Ukrainian 705 365 340 4,070 1,940 2,130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 110 60 50
Southern European origins 450 225 225 20,250 10,165 10,085
Albanian 0 0 0 345 155 195
Bosnian 0 0 0 215 110 105
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 45 30 20 1,235 630 605
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 15
Greek 15 0 15 1,195 635 565
Italian 280 145 140 13,140 6,600 6,540
Kosovar 0 0 0 60 35 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 185 105 85
Maltese 0 0 0 225 130 95
Montenegrin 0 0 0 45 20 25
Portuguese 55 25 25 2,495 1,290 1,205
Serbian 0 0 0 670 335 335
Sicilian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Slovenian 0 0 0 275 130 145
Spanish 60 25 35 1,505 665 840
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 195 95 100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other European origins 75 50 30 955 435 520
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 15 15 0 660 280 385
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 30 30 215 115 95
Caribbean origins 15 10 10 2,265 1,030 1,230
Antiguan 0 0 0 20 15 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 155 70 80
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 120 60 65
Dominican 0 0 0 120 45 75
Grenadian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Jamaican 10 0 0 1,180 525 655
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 25 20 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 350 160 195
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 230 95 130
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 100 35 65
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 45 40 2,190 1,100 1,090
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 0 15 95 55 35
Arawak 0 0 0 30 10 20
Argentinian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 145 70 70
Chilean 15 0 10 85 35 50
Colombian 0 0 0 450 235 215
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Guatemalan 0 0 0 70 30 35
Guyanese 0 10 0 350 185 165
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 10 35
Honduran 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 45 25 20 305 135 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 50 10 35
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 15 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 280 170 115
Uruguayan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 65 25 40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 55 25 30
African origins 35 10 20 3,015 1,505 1,510
Central and West African origins 20 0 20 585 310 275
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congolese 0 0 0 95 35 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 200 110 80
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 15 175 110 65
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 20 0 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 20 10 10
North African origins 0 0 0 820 445 375
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 510 280 230
Libyan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 65 50 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 130 65 60
Tunisian 0 0 0 25 20 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 55 25 30
Southern and East African origins 0 10 0 930 420 505
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 25 10 15
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 45 10 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 75 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rwandan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 170 60 105
South African 10 0 0 245 120 125
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 0 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 130 60 65
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 45 30 20
Other African origins 10 0 10 720 345 375
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 85 50 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 630 295 335
Asian origins 625 265 360 18,720 9,115 9,610
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 0 25 5,415 2,715 2,700
Afghan 0 0 0 515 250 270
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 940 465 475
Armenian 0 0 0 295 160 130
Assyrian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 45 20 30
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 45 30 10
Iranian 10 0 0 795 420 375
Iraqi 0 0 0 435 240 200
Israeli 10 0 0 145 70 75
Jordanian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 205 85 115
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 20 610 290 320
Palestinian 0 0 0 650 345 310
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Syrian 0 0 0 255 120 135
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 370 190 185
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 65 35 35
South Asian origins 335 170 160 5,330 2,710 2,620
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 320 165 155
Bengali 0 0 0 140 75 65
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 305 150 155 3,415 1,725 1,690
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 15 10 10 45 25 15
Pakistani 15 10 0 905 465 440
Punjabi 10 0 0 215 105 115
Sinhalese 0 0 0 75 45 25
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 315 150 165
Tamil 0 0 0 30 20 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 200 100 100
East and Southeast Asian origins 260 95 165 8,060 3,780 4,280
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 40 15 30
Chinese 50 20 30 4,755 2,255 2,500
Filipino 80 30 55 1,440 580 865
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Japanese 40 10 25 380 190 190
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 25 55 870 430 435
Laotian 0 0 0 85 25 55
Malaysian 0 0 0 75 45 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 125 60 70
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 415 205 215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 135 60 70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 135 60 70
Oceania origins 85 40 45 310 170 140
Australian 35 15 25 195 115 85
New Zealander 10 10 10 60 30 40
Pacific Islands origins 35 25 15 50 35 20
Fijian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 25 30 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,440 ... ... 42,125 ... ...
Owner 2,740 ... ... 31,725 ... ...
Renter 1,700 ... ... 10,400 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,440 ... ... 42,130 ... ...
Condominium 365 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
Not condominium 4,075 ... ... 36,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,440 ... ... 42,125 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 105 ... ...
1 bedroom 420 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,290 ... ... 7,195 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,425 ... ... 17,035 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,290 ... ... 14,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,440 ... ... 42,130 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,130 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
5 rooms 775 ... ... 5,115 ... ...
6 rooms 610 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
7 rooms 530 ... ... 6,460 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,390 ... ... 17,435 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,440 ... ... 42,130 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,395 ... ... 41,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 570 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,440 ... ... 42,130 ... ...
Suitable 4,280 ... ... 40,625 ... ...
Not suitable 160 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,440 ... ... 42,125 ... ...
1960 or before 425 ... ... 10,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,605 ... ... 12,780 ... ...
1981 to 1990 580 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
1991 to 2000 500 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
2006 to 2010 125 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 100 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,440 ... ... 42,125 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,185 ... ... 40,010 ... ...
Major repairs needed 260 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,440 ... ... 42,130 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,845 ... ... 23,105 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,490 ... ... 17,905 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,440 ... ... 42,130 ... ...
15 to 24 years 280 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
25 to 34 years 625 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
35 to 44 years 765 ... ... 6,325 ... ...
45 to 54 years 770 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
55 to 64 years 895 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
65 to 74 years 620 ... ... 6,725 ... ...
75 to 84 years 380 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,430 ... ... 42,060 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,630 ... ... 32,680 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 795 ... ... 9,375 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 710 ... ... 7,850 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,740 ... ... 31,710 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.8 ... ... 54.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.0 ... ... 15.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 733 ... ... 1,249 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 879 ... ... 1,446 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,271 ... ... 450,064 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 228,851 ... ... 512,366 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,705 ... ... 10,400 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.5 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.9 ... ... 44.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 823 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 855 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,295 4,120 4,175 91,920 44,105 47,815
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,110 1,125 990 12,505 6,125 6,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,940 1,365 1,575 23,350 11,330 12,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,245 1,630 1,615 56,060 26,645 29,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 950 740 210 4,990 3,410 1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 375 205 170 2,225 1,190 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 575 530 45 2,775 2,220 555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,240 435 800 19,385 8,470 10,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 295 100 200 2,125 870 1,255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 760 360 405 29,555 13,895 15,660
Bachelor's degree 515 245 270 18,015 8,020 10,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 20 25 1,880 840 1,040
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 20 25 1,455 820 635
Master's degree 125 60 65 6,275 2,975 3,300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 15 15 1,925 1,240 685
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,350 2,655 2,695 55,780 26,535 29,245
No certificate, diploma or degree 980 530 450 3,400 1,845 1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,980 935 1,050 11,165 5,595 5,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,390 1,195 1,195 41,215 19,095 22,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 700 545 150 2,985 2,095 890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 255 140 120 1,325 735 585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 405 35 1,670 1,355 310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 885 300 580 14,520 6,335 8,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 205 75 135 1,415 575 840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 595 275 325 22,290 10,090 12,200
Bachelor's degree 400 195 210 13,215 5,730 7,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 25 1,405 580 830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 20 1,145 590 555
Master's degree 115 50 65 5,015 2,285 2,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 1,515 900 610
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,295 4,120 4,175 91,920 44,105 47,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,050 2,490 2,560 35,860 17,460 18,400
Education 240 50 190 3,900 1,065 2,830
13. Education 240 45 190 3,895 1,070 2,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 50 2,190 1,000 1,190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 330 215 110
50. Visual and performing arts 75 25 45 1,860 785 1,080
Humanities 120 55 65 3,855 1,495 2,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 305 80 230
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 1,170 375 800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 840 270 575
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 320 185 135
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 10 280 200 85
54. History 10 0 10 690 370 320
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 220 15 200
Social and behavioural sciences and law 235 75 155 7,455 2,620 4,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 660 260 400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 0 65 1,040 75 970
22. Legal professions and studies 60 25 40 945 325 620
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 195 25 170
42. Psychology 25 15 10 1,115 300 820
45. Social sciences 55 25 30 3,445 1,625 1,820
Business, management and public administration 515 120 395 10,020 4,390 5,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 1,045 175 870
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 460 105 355 8,960 4,220 4,740
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 35 25 3,525 1,910 1,615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 15 10 1,580 700 880
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 595 305 290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 20 10
40. Physical sciences 30 25 10 1,220 840 380
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 100 40 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 35 15 1,860 1,175 685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 30 10 1,200 820 385
25. Library science 10 0 10 185 35 155
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 415 280 130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 65 40 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 890 865 30 9,945 9,005 940
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 470 370 105
14. Engineering 85 75 0 2,995 2,455 540
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 65 65 0 2,375 2,145 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 265 245 15 1,615 1,595 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 320 0 1,490 1,470 20
48. Precision production 155 155 0 1,005 965 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 120 50 715 405 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 10 40 425 220 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 110 10 285 185 105
Health and related fields 595 105 490 10,180 2,440 7,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 25 10 1,045 490 560
51. Health professions and related programs 560 80 485 8,590 1,630 6,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 540 325 215
Personal, protective and transportation services 280 130 145 2,410 1,140 1,265
12. Personal and culinary services 180 40 150 1,395 350 1,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 10 10
43. Security and protective services 20 20 0 730 545 185
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 70 0 265 235 30
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,350 2,655 2,695 55,775 26,535 29,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,965 1,460 1,500 14,565 7,435 7,125
Education 175 40 135 2,705 730 1,975
13. Education 175 40 135 2,705 730 1,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 35 40 1,580 695 890
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 185 130 60
50. Visual and performing arts 65 25 40 1,390 560 835
Humanities 95 35 60 2,720 1,015 1,705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 235 50 185
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 25 790 250 545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 580 170 405
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 220 125 100
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 0 200 130 75
54. History 10 10 10 520 275 250
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 10 135
Social and behavioural sciences and law 180 60 120 5,625 1,820 3,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 535 190 340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 10 45 790 45 740
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 35 750 185 560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 145 15 130
42. Psychology 15 10 10 805 185 615
45. Social sciences 50 25 20 2,550 1,175 1,375
Business, management and public administration 370 90 280 7,550 3,195 4,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 15 30 810 135 680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 325 70 250 6,720 3,060 3,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 2,525 1,335 1,190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 1,145 490 655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 10 395 225 180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 905 590 320
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 65 25 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 30 15 1,520 965 550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 20 15 1,060 720 340
25. Library science 0 0 0 120 20 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 285 195 90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 35 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 665 640 20 7,105 6,370 740
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 395 310 85
14. Engineering 75 70 10 2,235 1,795 445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 50 50 0 1,730 1,560 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 185 175 15 1,090 1,080 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 245 240 10 1,045 1,040 10
48. Precision production 105 105 0 605 585 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 75 40 570 315 250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 10 30 335 170 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 80 70 10 230 145 80
Health and related fields 430 85 345 7,535 1,780 5,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 30 0 800 370 425
51. Health professions and related programs 400 60 345 6,315 1,175 5,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 425 235 190
Personal, protective and transportation services 215 105 110 1,775 875 900
12. Personal and culinary services 145 30 115 1,005 275 735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 580 435 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 55 0 180 160 15
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,295 4,120 4,175 91,920 44,110 47,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,050 2,490 2,560 35,860 17,460 18,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,245 1,630 1,615 56,065 26,650 29,410
Location of study inside Canada 3,005 1,530 1,480 45,560 21,480 24,085
Same as province or territory of residence 2,500 1,250 1,250 43,065 20,395 22,670
Different than province or territory of residence 505 280 225 2,495 1,085 1,410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 240 105 135 10,500 5,175 5,325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 35 35 2,005 1,070 935
Philippines 20 10 10 340 90 240
India 10 0 10 760 345 415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 10 35 1,480 830 645
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 850 375 475
France 0 0 0 60 35 25
Other 90 40 50 5,005 2,410 2,585
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,350 2,655 2,695 55,780 26,535 29,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,965 1,460 1,500 14,560 7,435 7,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,385 1,195 1,195 41,215 19,095 22,120
Location of study inside Canada 2,215 1,130 1,085 33,855 15,655 18,195
Same as province or territory of residence 1,870 955 915 32,080 14,900 17,180
Different than province or territory of residence 340 175 165 1,775 755 1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 175 65 105 7,365 3,435 3,925
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 15 25 1,475 735 740
Philippines 20 10 15 230 55 170
India 10 0 10 570 260 310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 20 595 300 295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 710 315 395
France 0 0 0 50 25 25
Other 65 25 40 3,735 1,740 1,990
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,295 4,120 4,175 91,925 44,105 47,815
In the labour force 5,425 2,980 2,455 57,935 29,935 28,000
Employed 5,020 2,695 2,320 54,015 27,825 26,190
Unemployed 410 285 130 3,920 2,110 1,815
Not in the labour force 2,865 1,140 1,725 33,985 14,170 19,815
Participation rate 65.4 72.3 58.8 63.0 67.9 58.6
Employment rate 60.5 65.4 55.6 58.8 63.1 54.8
Unemployment rate 7.6 9.6 5.3 6.8 7.0 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,295 4,120 4,175 91,920 44,105 47,815
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,620 1,050 1,575 31,890 13,280 18,610
Worked 5,675 3,070 2,600 60,035 30,830 29,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,715 1,620 1,100 29,885 16,705 13,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,960 1,455 1,505 30,145 14,120 16,025
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 42.4 41.5 42.5 42.8 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,430 2,980 2,450 57,935 29,935 28,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 105 55 50 1,345 680 665
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,320 2,920 2,405 56,595 29,250 27,340
Employee 4,855 2,655 2,200 49,575 24,940 24,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 465 265 200 7,020 4,310 2,710
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,430 2,980 2,455 57,935 29,935 28,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 105 60 45 1,345 680 665
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,325 2,920 2,405 56,595 29,250 27,340
0 Management occupations 475 255 220 6,535 4,025 2,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 575 120 460 8,030 2,705 5,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 225 175 50 4,145 3,410 740
3 Health occupations 295 25 265 5,555 1,410 4,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 475 130 340 9,325 3,440 5,890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 25 25 1,995 870 1,125
6 Sales and service occupations 1,310 415 895 12,365 5,720 6,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,160 1,120 35 5,710 5,425 285
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 360 310 50 905 700 205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 405 340 60 2,025 1,545 470
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,430 2,980 2,450 57,930 29,935 28,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 110 55 50 1,340 680 660
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,325 2,920 2,405 56,595 29,250 27,340
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 350 285 65 345 185 160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 345 320 25 70 60 0
22 Utilities 25 10 10 240 180 60
23 Construction 350 310 40 3,270 2,920 350
31-33 Manufacturing 595 520 75 5,340 4,115 1,220
41 Wholesale trade 145 125 20 1,970 1,415 555
44-45 Retail trade 735 310 430 6,215 3,090 3,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 260 210 45 1,730 1,315 415
51 Information and cultural industries 45 25 25 1,270 815 450
52 Finance and insurance 130 40 90 2,495 1,210 1,285
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 90 50 45 1,095 590 505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 225 95 130 4,360 2,520 1,845
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 100 45 60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 200 85 110 2,115 1,365 750
61 Educational services 285 115 165 7,625 2,765 4,860
62 Health care and social assistance 585 75 515 8,550 1,960 6,595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 10 50 1,225 675 550
72 Accommodation and food services 465 145 320 3,605 1,570 2,040
81 Other services (except public administration) 205 100 105 2,090 905 1,190
91 Public administration 230 95 135 2,890 1,555 1,330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,020 2,695 2,325 54,010 27,825 26,190
Worked at home 170 75 100 4,180 2,095 2,085
Worked outside Canada 15 10 0 345 215 135
No fixed workplace address 650 505 145 5,315 3,835 1,480
Worked at usual place 4,180 2,100 2,080 44,170 21,685 22,485
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,180 2,100 2,075 44,165 21,685 22,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,185 1,480 1,705 30,400 13,535 16,865
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 905 565 345 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 75 50 25 13,650 8,085 5,575
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 110 65 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,830 2,605 2,220 49,480 25,515 23,965
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,770 2,020 1,745 38,800 20,645 18,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 345 185 165 3,425 1,495 1,930
Public transit 260 180 80 4,095 1,775 2,320
Walked 310 120 190 1,975 940 1,040
Bicycle 80 60 25 715 460 255
Other method 60 40 20 465 205 260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,830 2,605 2,220 49,480 25,520 23,965
Less than 15 minutes 3,380 1,615 1,770 10,575 4,535 6,040
15 to 29 minutes 765 435 330 20,410 9,875 10,535
30 to 44 minutes 145 85 65 8,680 4,895 3,785
45 to 59 minutes 185 175 0 4,030 2,460 1,570
60 minutes and over 355 305 55 5,785 3,750 2,040
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,830 2,610 2,220 49,485 25,515 23,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 490 420 70 3,090 2,335 755
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 660 440 225 8,185 5,095 3,085
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,205 660 545 12,340 6,105 6,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,085 415 665 11,995 5,150 6,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 510 125 390 6,350 2,850 3,495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 885 545 340 7,530 3,980 3,550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,900 3,150 2,755 61,960 31,815 30,140
Single responses 5,875 3,140 2,730 61,480 31,580 29,905
Official languages 5,865 3,140 2,730 61,120 31,395 29,730
English 5,865 3,140 2,730 60,840 31,315 29,520
French 0 10 0 285 75 205
Non-official languages 10 0 0 360 185 175
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 360 190 175
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 35 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 150 80 70
Chinese languages 0 0 0 150 75 70
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 115 55 65
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 10 20 470 235 240
English and French 15 0 10 110 50 60
English and non-official language 15 10 10 360 185 175
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,900 3,150 2,750 61,955 31,815 30,140
None 5,855 3,140 2,715 59,620 30,770 28,850
English 0 0 0 415 150 265
French 10 0 10 675 235 440
Non-official language 40 10 25 1,195 620 580
Aboriginal 25 0 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 0 1,195 620 575
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 35 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 9,995 5,030 4,965 108,730 52,720 56,010
Non-movers 8,240 4,210 4,030 96,965 46,845 50,120
Movers 1,755 815 940 11,770 5,880 5,885
Non-migrants 1,140 560 585 7,215 3,655 3,560
Migrants 610 260 355 4,555 2,225 2,330
Internal migrants 545 235 310 3,260 1,555 1,705
Intraprovincial migrants 470 195 275 2,890 1,360 1,530
Interprovincial migrants 70 40 30 365 195 170
External migrants 65 20 45 1,295 670 625
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,540 4,725 4,815 104,510 50,530 53,980
Non-movers 5,410 2,695 2,715 69,105 33,405 35,700
Movers 4,130 2,035 2,100 35,405 17,130 18,280
Non-migrants 2,475 1,250 1,225 20,940 10,215 10,725
Migrants 1,655 780 875 14,465 6,910 7,555
Internal migrants 1,465 705 760 10,350 4,920 5,430
Intraprovincial migrants 1,165 550 610 9,265 4,435 4,825
Interprovincial migrants 300 155 145 1,090 480 605
External migrants 190 80 120 4,115 1,990 2,120

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 2, 2024).

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