Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Lambton--Kent--Middlesex [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Lambton--Kent--Middlesex Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Lambton--Kent--Middlesex [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	105,331	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	105,919	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	45,783	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	41,600	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	21.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	4,920.98	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	105,335	52,390	52,945
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	18,245	9,375	8,875
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	5,640	2,880	2,760
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	6,310	3,260	3,050
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	6,295	3,235	3,065
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	66,275	33,280	33,000
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	6,510	3,360	3,145
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	5,800	3,025	2,775
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	4,930	2,525	2,405
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	5,365	2,630	2,730
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	5,680	2,835	2,845
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	6,070	2,985	3,090
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	6,650	3,300	3,350
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	8,490	4,190	4,300
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	8,840	4,405	4,435
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	7,945	4,020	3,925
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	20,805	9,740	11,070
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	6,865	3,395	3,475
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	5,215	2,575	2,645
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,640	1,745	1,895
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,490	1,140	1,355
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,595	890	1,705
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,625	635	995
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	765	215	550
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	185	35	145
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	17.3	17.9	16.8
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	62.9	63.5	62.3
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	19.8	18.6	20.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	42.6	41.8	43.5
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	45.0	44.1	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	41,600	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	35,675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	130	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	5,410	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	1,145	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	985	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	2,755	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	41,600	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	10,065	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	16,245	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	5,785	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	5,935	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	3,570	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	103,345	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	87,085	43,015	44,065
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	55,400	27,710	27,690
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	47,975	24,000	23,975
Living common law	1,230	615	620	7,425	3,710	3,715
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	31,685	15,310	16,375
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	19,355	10,840	8,520
Separated	345	155	185	2,470	1,200	1,270
Divorced	595	285	315	4,145	2,035	2,105
Widowed	600	100	505	5,715	1,240	4,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	31,255	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	16,765	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	5,690	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	5,725	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	31,250	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	27,290	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	23,580	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	3,710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	3,960	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	2,970	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	27,295	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	14,445	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	12,845	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	4,555	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	5,355	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	2,935	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	3,960	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,320	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,130	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	13,100	6,450	6,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	41,600	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	30,285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	14,075	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	16,205	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	480	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	10,840	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	10,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	104,140	51,945	52,195
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	98,725	49,535	49,185
French only	30	5	25	35	10	20
English and French	400	180	220	4,945	2,210	2,735
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	445	190	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	104,145	51,945	52,200
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	102,485	51,120	51,360
French	140	65	75	1,170	620	550
English and French	10	5	5	65	30	35
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	430	180	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,205	630	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.2	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	104,140	51,945	52,195
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	103,415	51,620	51,795
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	95,490	47,735	47,755
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	94,165	47,040	47,120
French	160	75	90	1,330	700	630
Non-official languages	925	425	495	7,920	3,885	4,040
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	115	55	65
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	105	50	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	100	45	55
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	7,805	3,830	3,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	80	45	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	80	40	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	5	0	5	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	90	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	75	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	7,100	3,505	3,595
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	860	400	465
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slavic languages	65	35	25	835	385	450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	80	35	40
Czech	5	0	5	80	40	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	355	165	190
Russian	10	5	5	55	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	75	30	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ukrainian	15	10	10	85	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	200	95	105	4,170	2,060	2,105
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	0	25	20	10
Dutch	25	15	10	2,110	1,025	1,085
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	25
German	135	55	80	1,800	910	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	155	75	80
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	130	75	55
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	105	55	50
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	35	15	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	30	20	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	1,850	930	925
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	235	135	95
Portuguese	20	10	10	1,385	675	710
Romanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Spanish	45	15	25	185	95	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	105	50	55
Chinese languages	55	20	30	105	45	55
Cantonese	30	10	15	45	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	230	110	120
Estonian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	5	5	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	5	210	105	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	730	325	400
English and French	20	10	10	205	90	115
English and non-official language	130	65	70	500	220	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	104,140	51,945	52,200
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	103,095	51,455	51,635
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	100,700	50,260	50,440
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	100,420	50,125	50,290
French	45	10	35	280	130	150
Non-official languages	370	180	185	2,400	1,200	1,195
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	2,385	1,195	1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	2,085	1,035	1,050
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	165	90	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	170	90	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	75	45	40
Russian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,145	580	565
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	170	75	85
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	15	5	15	925	470	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	690	325	365
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	50	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	550	245	305
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Spanish	5	0	5	85	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	30	25	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	60	30	30
Chinese languages	25	10	15	60	25	30
Cantonese	15	5	5	30	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	1,050	490	560
English and French	15	10	5	85	45	40
English and non-official language	195	85	105	950	435	510
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	104,140	51,945	52,200
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	99,365	49,675	49,685
English	130	60	70	1,145	585	560
French	60	30	30	1,000	440	555
Non-official language	360	170	195	2,600	1,220	1,380
Aboriginal	115	50	65	250	95	150
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	2,350	1,120	1,230
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	85,125	42,260	42,865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	82,340	40,970	41,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	34,336	41,525	28,302
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	82,365	40,965	41,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	31,177	37,047	26,053
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	74,820	37,920	36,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	31,414	39,566	24,326
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	59,675	27,480	32,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	7,204	6,812	7,423
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	61,505	32,615	28,895
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	31,628	38,235	26,105
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	85,105	42,235	42,870
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	82,325	40,865	41,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	44,022	51,860	36,296
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	82,355	40,870	41,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	36,976	42,636	31,401
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	74,875	37,895	36,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	41,618	49,975	33,055
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	59,715	27,615	32,095
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,505	8,171	8,793
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	61,495	32,470	29,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	40,355	46,997	32,924
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	85,105	42,230	42,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	30,145	17,695	12,445
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	50,043	55,309	43,779
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	58,690	64,820	49,975
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	86.1	89.5	81.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	68.8	72.2	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	13.9	10.5	18.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	85,125	42,260	42,865
Without total income	240	110	135	2,785	1,295	1,495
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	82,340	40,970	41,375
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	10,800	4,485	6,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	13,875	5,435	8,435
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	12,000	5,070	6,930
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	10,175	4,715	5,465
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	9,205	4,775	4,430
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	7,020	3,950	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,185	3,205	1,980
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	3,600	2,260	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	2,670	1,705	965
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	2,435	1,415	1,020
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	5,375	3,955	1,425
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	3,835	2,755	1,080
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	1,545	1,195	345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	85,125	42,260	42,865
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	2,755	1,290	1,470
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	82,370	40,965	41,395
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.8	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	11,255	4,625	6,630
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	14,475	5,690	8,775
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	13,955	5,970	7,985
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	12,245	6,035	6,210
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	10,150	5,540	4,615
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	6,925	4,255	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	4,480	2,820	1,665
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	3,390	2,065	1,320
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	5,490	3,960	1,525
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	2,030	1,360	670
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,105	800	305
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	2,355	1,795	555
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	85,125	42,260	42,865
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	23,620	9,645	13,970
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	61,505	32,610	28,895
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	72.3	77.2	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	9,905	5,100	4,810
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,240	2,245	2,990
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	7,855	3,520	4,340
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,640	2,985	3,655
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	6,700	3,055	3,640
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	6,065	3,230	2,830
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	4,845	2,840	2,005
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	3,540	2,265	1,275
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	2,585	1,690	895
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	8,135	5,680	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	2,095	1,350	745
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,045	1,205	845
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	3,995	3,130	865
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	70,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	63,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	10,065	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	32,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	29,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	31,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	86,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	75,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	41,585	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	87,150	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	73,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	10,040	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	42,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	36,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	31,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	101,252	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	85,003	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	41,600	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,400	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	1,495	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,925	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,785	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	3,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	3,085	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,360	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	13,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	3,195	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	41,600	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,060	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	2,170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	3,900	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	3,575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	2,930	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	4,340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	2,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	2,730	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	31,030	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	86,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	75,588	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	75,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	66,715	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	12,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	111,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	96,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	3,670	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	48,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	45,461	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	31,065	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	101,215	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	84,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	13,890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	89,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	75,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	12,945	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	126,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	104,803	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	3,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	59,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	52,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	11,655	5,785	5,870
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	30,805	34,840	27,867
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	28,374	31,337	25,900
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	11,660	5,785	5,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	41,182	44,046	38,359
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	34,970	36,893	33,075
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	103,345	51,615	51,730
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	50,735	24,745	25,990
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	8,025	3,920	4,100
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	10,200	4,640	5,560
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	10,825	5,270	5,550
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	10,665	5,370	5,300
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	11,020	5,545	5,480
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	52,610	26,875	25,735
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	11,510	5,845	5,665
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	11,145	5,675	5,470
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	11,225	5,740	5,480
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	10,515	5,370	5,145
In the top decile	565	310	255	8,215	4,245	3,970
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	100,595	50,260	50,335
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	21,400	10,995	10,405
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	6,640	3,380	3,260
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	60,215	30,155	30,060
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	18,985	9,115	9,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	11,825	5,510	6,315
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	3,105	1,595	1,510
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,070	530	540
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	6,475	3,060	3,415
65 years and over	240	90	150	2,245	850	1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	11.8	11.0	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	14.5	14.5	14.5
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	16.1	15.7	16.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	10.8	10.1	11.4
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	11.8	9.3	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	3,760	1,895	1,865
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	825	430	400
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	290	160	135
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	2,635	1,340	1,295
65 years and over	20	10	15	290	125	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	3.7	3.8	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	3.9	3.9	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	4.4	4.7	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	4.4	4.4	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.5	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	103,370	51,580	51,785
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	102,895	51,380	51,515
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	102,860	51,370	51,495
French	305	140	170	4,925	2,145	2,775
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	10,145	4,875	5,270
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	515	215	300
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	500	215	285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	480	205	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	475	205	275
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	15
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	9,645	4,660	4,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	145	80	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	145	80	65
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	115	75	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	90	15	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	75	10	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	8,605	4,205	4,395
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	1,095	540	550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	1,040	515	525
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	25	15	10	105	50	55
Czech	0	0	0	90	50	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	25	20	10	445	215	230
Russian	20	10	10	85	30	55
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Ukrainian	25	20	0	115	60	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	4,500	2,205	2,295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	25	15	10	30	20	10
Dutch	50	20	30	2,180	1,010	1,175
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	150	60	95	2,040	1,060	985
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	200	105	90
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Greek	0	0	10	130	55	75
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	110	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	100	55	45
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	55	35	20	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	2,895	1,435	1,460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	345	185	160
Portuguese	40	15	20	1,875	895	980
Romanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Spanish	75	30	40	690	350	340
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	90	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	155	70	85
American Sign Language	10	0	0	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	115	50	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	155	75	80
Chinese languages	15	10	10	155	75	85
Cantonese	15	10	10	50	20	30
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	85	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	300	130	175
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	280	125	160
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	103,370	51,585	51,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	101,420	50,665	50,755
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	21,965	11,300	10,670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	79,450	39,370	40,080
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	1,950	920	1,030
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	103,365	51,585	51,785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	93,555	46,815	46,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	9,445	4,565	4,875
Before 1981	450	245	205	6,160	2,970	3,190
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	1,165	585	580
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	885	465	420
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	860	375	490
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	455	175	280
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	405	195	210
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	365	170	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	370	205	170
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	9,440	4,565	4,880
Under 5 years	85	50	35	1,530	775	760
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	2,570	1,215	1,355
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	2,480	1,185	1,295
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	2,545	1,230	1,315
45 years and over	70	30	40	315	155	155
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	9,440	4,565	4,875
Americas	150	65	85	1,630	740	890
Brazil	0	10	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
El Salvador	10	0	0	30	20	10
Guyana	0	10	0	15	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	90	50	40
Mexico	0	0	0	505	265	240
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	790	315	475
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	130	45	80
Europe	365	180	180	7,060	3,495	3,560
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	15	15	0	85	35	45
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Germany	65	35	35	445	220	225
Greece	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hungary	0	0	10	150	45	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	90	50	40
Italy	10	10	0	130	70	60
Netherlands	35	15	20	1,885	965	920
Poland	15	10	10	280	125	155
Portugal	30	10	15	1,210	595	615
Romania	0	0	0	55	30	25
Russian Federation	10	10	10	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	45	10	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	1,865	950	920
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	645	315	330
Africa	15	0	10	100	45	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	55	30	25
Asia	350	145	205	605	255	355
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	95	25	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	20
India	185	75	105	80	45	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	75	40	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	35	15	20
Philippines	75	25	50	60	15	45
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	95	50	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	50	30	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	370	170	200
Americas	0	0	10	205	95	110
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	105	45	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	45	15	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	35	20	20	95	50	45
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	15	10	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	65	30	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Philippines	75	25	50	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	103,365	51,585	51,785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	10,290	5,005	5,285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	17,710	8,955	8,760
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	75,365	37,625	37,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	3,370	1,660	1,715
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	1,490	800	690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	565	440	120
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	930	360	570
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	1,435	640	790
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	415	205	205
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	40	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	103,365	51,580	51,785
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	5,440	2,650	2,785
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	5,370	2,635	2,740
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	4,260	2,070	2,190
Métis	430	215	210	1,090	550	540
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	30	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	40	10	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	97,925	48,925	49,000
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	103,365	51,580	51,785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	3,870	1,825	2,045
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	99,495	49,755	49,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	103,365	51,585	51,785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	3,085	1,505	1,575
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	3,080	1,505	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	2,955	1,445	1,505
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	115	60	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	3,335	1,605	1,725
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	3,295	1,580	1,710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	2,295	1,030	1,265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	985	545	440
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	40	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	96,945	48,465	48,480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	103,370	51,585	51,785
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	2,160	1,115	1,040
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	195	110	85
Chinese	25	10	10	215	95	125
Black	50	10	35	710	420	290
Filipino	80	20	55	135	50	80
Latin American	15	0	20	175	110	65
Arab	0	0	0	105	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	225	90	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	60	20	40	125	60	65
Japanese	25	10	15	40	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	95	40	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	125	45	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	101,205	50,465	50,740
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	103,370	51,585	51,785
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	6,420	3,115	3,300
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	5,305	2,505	2,800
Inuit	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis	455	190	265	1,145	630	520
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	35,355	17,635	17,720
Acadian	0	0	0	75	50	25
American	175	80	95	1,375	595	775
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	34,470	17,280	17,190
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	10	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	81,145	40,465	40,685
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	55,425	27,050	28,375
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	33,270	15,855	17,410
Irish	1,805	950	850	21,865	10,335	11,530
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	25,755	12,660	13,095
Welsh	280	155	130	2,140	1,095	1,045
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	2,750	1,230	1,520
French origins	1,365	605	760	12,225	5,950	6,275
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	12,210	5,945	6,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	30,145	15,455	14,685
Austrian	80	35	45	295	155	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	3,455	1,810	1,645
Dutch	495	260	235	15,560	7,995	7,565
Flemish	10	0	0	145	85	60
Frisian	0	0	0	100	65	35
German	1,740	885	850	12,895	6,475	6,415
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	415	260	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,645	775	875
Danish	80	55	25	510	230	280
Finnish	100	55	50	255	110	150
Icelandic	70	30	40	85	25	60
Norwegian	405	200	205	335	190	145
Swedish	345	175	175	385	195	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	115	55	65
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	7,595	3,885	3,715
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	30	10	25	555	290	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	295	130	165
Estonian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	130	50	80	1,615	820	795
Latvian	10	10	0	65	25	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	170	100	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	2,345	1,145	1,200
Romanian	140	65	70	295	175	120
Russian	280	115	160	770	390	385
Slovak	10	0	10	515	290	230
Ukrainian	705	365	340	1,755	910	840
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	450	225	225	7,580	3,760	3,815
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	395	175	220
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	355	175	175
Italian	280	145	140	2,645	1,285	1,360
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	210	85	120
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	55	25	25	3,280	1,705	1,575
Serbian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Spanish	60	25	35	360	195	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	215	85	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	210	120	90
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	65	40	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	140	85	60
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	500	275	220
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	15	0	20
Dominican	0	0	0	20	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	255	160	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	20	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	740	430	310
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	35	15	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexican	45	25	20	460	275	185
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	40	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	340	185	155
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	15	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	30	10	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	265	135	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	15	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	210	120	100
Asian origins	625	265	360	1,540	755	785
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	385	220	165
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	40	20
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	140	90	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	45	15	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	295	155	140
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	235	135	100
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	50	20	30
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	855	370	480
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chinese	50	20	30	300	125	175
Filipino	80	30	55	175	70	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	40	10	25	60	25	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	135	60	70
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	35	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	15	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	100	60	40
Australian	35	15	25	85	55	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	41,580	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	33,625	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	7,895	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	41,585	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	845	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	40,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	41,585	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	2,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	8,440	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	18,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	11,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	41,585	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	4,360	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	4,890	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	6,635	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	7,275	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	18,425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	41,585	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	41,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	41,585	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	40,465	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	41,580	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	15,490	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	11,235	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	4,550	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	4,605	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	2,090	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	1,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	41,585	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	38,335	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	41,585	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	23,725	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	17,500	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	41,585	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	735	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	4,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	6,040	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	8,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	9,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	7,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	3,825	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	37,625	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	30,975	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	6,650	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	6,060	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	30,095	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,116	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	249,868	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	295,636	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	7,580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	13.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	765	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	796	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	85,100	42,235	42,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	18,300	10,050	8,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	24,580	12,375	12,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	42,220	19,810	22,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	7,630	5,845	1,780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	3,190	2,050	1,140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	4,440	3,800	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	22,140	8,895	13,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,340	565	775
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	11,110	4,495	6,615
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	8,010	3,105	4,905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	830	295	535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	355	215	130
Master's degree	125	60	65	1,660	715	945
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	260	160	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	53,455	26,345	27,110
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	6,740	4,105	2,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	15,050	7,825	7,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	31,665	14,415	17,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	5,060	3,900	1,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	2,045	1,300	745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	3,015	2,600	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	17,300	6,890	10,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	935	410	520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	8,370	3,210	5,165
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	6,085	2,275	3,815
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	585	200	390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	260	135	130
Master's degree	115	50	65	1,295	535	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	140	65	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	85,105	42,235	42,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	42,885	22,425	20,460
Education	240	50	190	2,585	610	1,970
13. Education	240	45	190	2,585	610	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	945	330	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	135	95	35
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	815	230	580
Humanities	120	55	65	1,690	620	1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	100	0	95
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	360	80	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	410	155	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	130	90	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	290	165	130
54. History	10	0	10	265	115	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	10	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	4,555	1,070	3,485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	10	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	220	80	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,635	110	1,530
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	565	120	445
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	90	20	65
42. Psychology	25	15	10	580	145	430
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,400	585	815
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	6,885	2,170	4,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	820	185	640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	6,050	1,985	4,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	950	480	470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	365	120	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	245	130	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	210	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	120	85	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	960	535	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	695	430	260
25. Library science	10	0	10	90	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	160	85	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	9,825	9,390	435
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	180	45
14. Engineering	85	75	0	675	595	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	1,880	1,710	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	2,545	2,505	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	2,900	2,855	45
48. Precision production	155	155	0	1,600	1,550	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	2,425	1,910	515
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	2,100	1,670	425
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	330	240	85
Health and related fields	595	105	490	8,095	1,145	6,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	605	290	315
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	7,380	780	6,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	75	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,285	1,540	1,745
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,670	275	1,390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	930	620	305
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	665	620	45
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	53,455	26,345	27,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	21,790	11,935	9,855
Education	175	40	135	1,570	395	1,170
13. Education	175	40	135	1,565	400	1,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	770	250	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	105	70	35
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	665	180	485
Humanities	95	35	60	1,140	370	770
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	55	0	55
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	245	45	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	260	80	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	60	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	215	115	105
54. History	10	10	10	190	65	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	3,610	760	2,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	0	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	170	60	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,340	75	1,270
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	485	85	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	60	10	50
42. Psychology	15	10	10	425	100	330
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,065	435	630
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	5,435	1,615	3,820
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	635	120	515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	4,790	1,495	3,295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	685	340	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	270	100	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	185	95	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	140	100	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	90	50	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	825	430	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	610	360	250
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	125	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	7,225	6,840	385
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	195	145	45
14. Engineering	75	70	10	480	420	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,495	1,335	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,760	1,725	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	2,110	2,075	35
48. Precision production	105	105	0	1,180	1,135	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	1,870	1,445	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	1,580	1,235	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	290	210	75
Health and related fields	430	85	345	6,115	855	5,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	480	225	255
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	5,560	575	4,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	50	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,410	1,110	1,305
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,180	155	1,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	715	480	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	505	460	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	85,105	42,230	42,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	42,885	22,430	20,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	42,220	19,810	22,415
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	39,785	18,505	21,280
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	38,380	17,785	20,595
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	1,410	720	690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	2,435	1,300	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	885	450	440
Philippines	20	10	10	40	0	30
India	10	0	10	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	515	295	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	90	40	50	935	535	400
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	53,455	26,345	27,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	21,795	11,930	9,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	31,660	14,415	17,250
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	30,120	13,665	16,450
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	29,170	13,190	15,980
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	950	475	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	1,545	745	795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	635	295	335
Philippines	20	10	15	40	10	35
India	10	0	10	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	260	140	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	565	290	275
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	85,105	42,235	42,870
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	54,755	28,910	25,845
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	51,720	27,310	24,410
Unemployed	410	285	130	3,035	1,600	1,440
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	30,350	13,325	17,020
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	64.3	68.5	60.3
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	60.8	64.7	56.9
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	5.5	5.5	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	85,100	42,235	42,870
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	27,525	11,920	15,605
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	57,580	30,320	27,265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	30,920	18,160	12,755
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	26,665	12,155	14,510
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.5	44.0	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	54,760	28,910	25,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	785	390	395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	53,970	28,520	25,455
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	45,750	23,140	22,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	8,225	5,380	2,845
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	54,755	28,910	25,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	785	390	400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	53,975	28,520	25,455
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	7,550	5,010	2,540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	6,790	1,360	5,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	2,155	1,675	480
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	4,210	600	3,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	5,145	1,480	3,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	880	255	625
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	10,620	3,885	6,730
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	10,390	9,780	605
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	2,740	1,960	780
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	3,495	2,505	995
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	54,755	28,910	25,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	785	390	395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	53,970	28,520	25,450
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	5,350	3,790	1,555
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	195	150	45
22 Utilities	25	10	10	480	380	105
23 Construction	350	310	40	5,060	4,530	530
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	6,530	4,805	1,720
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	2,095	1,560	540
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	5,260	2,400	2,860
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	2,640	1,925	715
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	640	280	365
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	1,695	495	1,200
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	610	365	245
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	2,215	1,020	1,190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,010	1,100	910
61 Educational services	285	115	165	3,480	905	2,575
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	7,080	905	6,180
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,055	455	600
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,045	925	2,120
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,420	1,265	1,160
91 Public administration	230	95	135	2,070	1,245	825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	51,720	27,310	24,410
Worked at home	170	75	100	5,560	3,300	2,270
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	135	100	35
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	6,470	4,905	1,565
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	39,555	19,010	20,540
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	39,550	19,015	20,540
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	16,885	7,745	9,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	15,090	6,970	8,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	7,490	4,255	3,240
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	85	40	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	46,020	23,915	22,105
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	40,445	21,150	19,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	2,495	1,295	1,205
Public transit	260	180	80	205	100	100
Walked	310	120	190	2,220	1,015	1,200
Bicycle	80	60	25	255	175	85
Other method	60	40	20	405	180	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	46,025	23,915	22,105
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	15,405	7,320	8,085
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	13,475	6,870	6,605
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	10,665	5,630	5,030
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	3,945	2,270	1,670
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	2,535	1,820	710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	46,020	23,915	22,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	3,355	2,340	1,015
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	10,210	6,655	3,560
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	13,420	7,115	6,305
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	8,560	2,965	5,600
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	3,645	1,210	2,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	6,830	3,630	3,195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	59,180	31,090	28,090
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	59,050	31,045	28,000
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	58,920	30,975	27,945
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	58,665	30,910	27,760
French	0	10	0	255	60	190
Non-official languages	10	0	0	130	70	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	130	75	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	115	65	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	55	35	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	135	45	90
English and French	15	0	10	60	10	50
English and non-official language	15	10	10	75	35	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	59,185	31,090	28,090
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	57,910	30,510	27,400
English	0	0	0	245	95	145
French	10	0	10	475	205	270
Non-official language	40	10	25	545	280	265
Aboriginal	25	0	20	75	20	60
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	470	260	210
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	102,185	50,935	51,250
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	93,170	46,605	46,565
Movers	1,755	815	940	9,010	4,330	4,685
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	3,805	1,790	2,015
Migrants	610	260	355	5,210	2,540	2,665
Internal migrants	545	235	310	5,030	2,460	2,570
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	4,805	2,340	2,460
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	225	120	110
External migrants	65	20	45	180	80	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	97,680	48,605	49,075
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	70,395	35,305	35,095
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	27,280	13,300	13,980
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	12,560	6,150	6,415
Migrants	1,655	780	875	14,720	7,150	7,565
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	14,170	6,875	7,290
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	13,485	6,595	6,895
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	685	285	395
External migrants	190	80	120	550	270	280