Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Lanark--Frontenac--Kingston [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Lanark--Frontenac--Kingston Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Lanark--Frontenac--Kingston [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	101,630	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	98,424r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	51,548	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	41,424	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	15.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	6,467.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	101,630	50,110	51,520
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	15,130	7,705	7,425
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	4,680	2,360	2,320
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	5,195	2,665	2,530
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	5,255	2,680	2,575
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	64,575	31,965	32,610
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	5,575	2,875	2,705
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	4,995	2,665	2,330
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	4,715	2,370	2,350
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	5,120	2,530	2,595
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	4,945	2,460	2,490
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	5,685	2,765	2,925
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	6,745	3,270	3,470
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	8,875	4,380	4,495
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	9,110	4,355	4,755
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	8,805	4,305	4,500
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	21,920	10,440	11,485
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	7,855	3,915	3,940
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	5,425	2,720	2,705
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,695	1,805	1,895
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,495	1,140	1,350
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,450	860	1,590
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,520	605	915
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	725	215	510
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	170	40	135
100 years and over	5	0	0	30	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	14.9	15.4	14.4
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	63.5	63.8	63.3
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	21.6	20.8	22.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	44.7	44.0	45.5
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	48.5	47.7	49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	41,425	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	34,115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	230	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	6,635	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	1,740	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	1,265	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	3,155	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	41,425	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	9,835	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	17,245	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	6,215	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	5,410	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	2,725	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	99,380	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	86,500	42,405	44,090
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	55,565	27,795	27,770
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	46,140	23,110	23,030
Living common law	1,230	615	620	9,430	4,685	4,740
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	30,930	14,605	16,320
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	17,890	9,925	7,965
Separated	345	155	185	2,525	1,190	1,335
Divorced	595	285	315	4,990	2,220	2,770
Widowed	600	100	505	5,525	1,275	4,255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	31,345	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	18,175	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	6,065	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	5,110	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	31,345	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	27,270	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	22,555	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	4,710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	4,080	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	3,090	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	27,265	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	15,625	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	11,635	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	4,930	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	4,795	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	4,080	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,545	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,135	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	13,800	6,450	7,355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	41,425	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	29,865	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	14,985	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	14,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	735	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	10,825	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	9,835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	99,980	49,285	50,695
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	87,545	43,760	43,785
French only	30	5	25	45	20	25
English and French	400	180	220	12,285	5,465	6,820
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	105	40	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	99,985	49,290	50,695
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	96,650	47,725	48,920
French	140	65	75	3,090	1,440	1,650
English and French	10	5	5	140	75	60
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	100	40	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	3,165	1,480	1,680
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	3.2	3.0	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	99,980	49,285	50,695
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	99,225	48,945	50,285
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	96,055	47,410	48,645
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	92,880	45,925	46,955
French	160	75	90	3,175	1,485	1,690
Non-official languages	925	425	495	3,175	1,535	1,640
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	3,150	1,520	1,630
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	115	65	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	110	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	100	60	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	85	20	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	10
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	65	15	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	2,545	1,240	1,300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	505	245	260
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	15
Slavic languages	65	35	25	480	235	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	15	10	10
Croatian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	190	95	100
Russian	10	5	5	70	30	45
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	55	35	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	1,155	560	600
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	5	5
Danish	10	5	0	50	20	25
Dutch	25	15	10	385	190	195
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	135	55	80	670	320	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	10	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	135	65	70
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	110	55	60
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hindi	10	5	5	15	5	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	650	315	335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	190	100	90
Portuguese	20	10	10	270	135	135
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	45	15	25	160	65	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	135	65	70
Chinese languages	55	20	30	135	65	70
Cantonese	30	10	15	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	120	65	55
Estonian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Finnish	5	5	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	5	70	45	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	755	345	410
English and French	20	10	10	465	215	255
English and non-official language	130	65	70	255	120	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	99,980	49,285	50,695
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	99,235	48,950	50,285
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	98,520	48,610	49,910
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	97,625	48,205	49,425
French	45	10	35	895	405	490
Non-official languages	370	180	185	715	345	370
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	715	345	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	35	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	20	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	475	225	245
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	115	60	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	115	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	20	15	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	45	20	25
Russian	0	0	5	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	130	65	65
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	90	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	60	25	35
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	55	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	145	60	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	20	5	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	5	0	5	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	75	40	30
Chinese languages	25	10	15	75	40	35
Cantonese	15	5	5	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	750	335	410
English and French	15	10	5	255	120	135
English and non-official language	195	85	105	475	205	270
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	99,980	49,290	50,695
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	95,645	47,345	48,300
English	130	60	70	875	405	470
French	60	30	30	2,225	960	1,260
Non-official language	360	170	195	1,180	545	635
Aboriginal	115	50	65	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	1,135	525	610
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	84,275	41,310	42,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	81,245	39,860	41,380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	36,451	43,240	30,550
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	81,280	39,865	41,410
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	32,696	38,338	27,820
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	73,100	36,465	36,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	33,838	41,076	27,412
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	58,535	26,835	31,700
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	8,198	8,381	7,993
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	57,965	29,935	28,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	33,114	38,661	28,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,220	41,300	42,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	81,255	39,840	41,420
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	45,059	52,118	38,270
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	81,295	39,835	41,460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	37,898	43,125	32,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	73,200	36,510	36,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	42,925	50,471	35,416
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	58,720	26,845	31,880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,844	8,700	8,964
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	57,830	29,915	27,915
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	41,560	47,358	35,347
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,220	41,300	42,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	28,525	15,810	12,720
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	53,140	58,548	48,215
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	60,175	65,683	53,332
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	85.8	88.6	82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	65.8	67.9	63.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	14.2	11.4	17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	84,270	41,310	42,965
Without total income	240	110	135	3,030	1,450	1,580
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	81,245	39,865	41,380
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	9,900	4,155	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	13,515	5,425	8,085
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	11,035	4,500	6,530
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	9,620	4,365	5,250
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	8,970	4,395	4,580
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	7,155	3,885	3,265
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,755	3,365	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	4,130	2,535	1,590
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,160	1,940	1,215
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	2,455	1,465	990
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	5,550	3,830	1,715
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	4,160	2,805	1,355
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	1,390	1,025	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	84,275	41,310	42,965
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	2,990	1,445	1,545
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	81,285	39,870	41,415
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.5	96.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	10,465	4,275	6,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	14,165	5,690	8,475
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	12,840	5,400	7,440
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	11,745	5,550	6,200
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	10,265	5,375	4,885
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	7,480	4,355	3,125
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	5,095	3,145	1,950
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	3,595	2,195	1,400
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	5,630	3,880	1,750
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	2,155	1,375	780
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,235	865	365
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	2,240	1,640	605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	84,275	41,310	42,960
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	26,310	11,380	14,930
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	57,965	29,935	28,030
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	68.8	72.5	65.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	9,375	4,745	4,630
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	4,530	1,990	2,540
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	7,335	3,230	4,105
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	5,815	2,580	3,235
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	5,970	2,755	3,215
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	5,455	2,750	2,700
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	4,655	2,510	2,140
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	3,720	2,210	1,510
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	2,855	1,795	1,060
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	8,260	5,375	2,885
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	2,335	1,420	915
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	1,970	1,105	865
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	3,955	2,850	1,100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	41,425	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	74,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	65,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	9,835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	34,722	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	31,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	31,585	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	89,300	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	77,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	41,410	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	88,417	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	74,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	9,825	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	43,428	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	37,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	31,580	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	102,417	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	86,011	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	41,425	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,040	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	1,405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,685	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,615	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,725	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,620	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	3,170	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	3,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	3,050	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	13,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	5,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	3,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	3,325	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	2,085	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	41,425	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	410	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,060	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	1,955	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,995	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	4,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	3,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,495	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	3,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	9,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	4,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	2,490	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	2,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	30,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	89,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	77,496	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	14,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	81,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	70,749	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	11,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	114,131	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	97,564	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	3,715	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	52,364	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	48,317	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	30,920	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	102,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	85,846	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	14,655	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	92,224	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	77,404	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	11,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	128,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	106,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	3,740	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	59,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	53,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	12,160	5,755	6,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	32,614	34,310	31,409
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	29,770	30,842	28,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	12,070	5,660	6,410
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	41,238	43,288	39,427
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	35,336	36,605	34,216
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	99,385	49,005	50,375
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	45,430	21,780	23,645
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	7,395	3,590	3,805
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	9,100	4,125	4,980
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	9,130	4,360	4,770
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	9,405	4,610	4,790
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	10,400	5,100	5,305
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	53,955	27,225	26,730
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	11,040	5,535	5,505
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	11,540	5,810	5,725
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	11,735	5,950	5,785
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	11,265	5,720	5,550
In the top decile	565	310	255	8,370	4,210	4,160
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	99,380	49,000	50,380
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	18,455	9,400	9,055
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	5,675	2,875	2,795
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	60,370	29,610	30,760
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	20,560	9,995	10,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	11,640	5,455	6,185
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	2,700	1,385	1,320
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	900	475	425
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	6,775	3,180	3,595
65 years and over	240	90	150	2,165	890	1,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	11.7	11.1	12.3
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	14.6	14.7	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	15.9	16.5	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	11.2	10.7	11.7
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	10.5	8.9	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	3,885	1,940	1,940
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	775	390	385
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	235	110	125
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	2,855	1,440	1,410
65 years and over	20	10	15	255	110	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	3.9	4.0	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	4.2	4.1	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	4.1	3.8	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	4.7	4.9	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.2	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	99,355	49,015	50,340
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	99,275	48,985	50,290
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	99,240	48,975	50,265
French	305	140	170	12,235	5,370	6,860
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	4,645	2,160	2,480
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	80	30	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	4,570	2,130	2,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	215	110	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	210	105	105
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	160	100	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	10	30
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	90	25	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	70	15	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	3,685	1,725	1,960
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	675	315	360
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	95	60	30	655	315	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	30	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	110	50	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	295	150	150
Russian	20	10	10	150	60	80
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	25	20	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,545	690	855
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	25	15	10	50	25	25
Dutch	50	20	30	365	180	190
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	150	60	95	1,025	450	575
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	125	85	40
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	125	75	45
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	110	65	40
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hindi	55	35	20	45	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	20	20	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	1,350	615	730
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	310	125	180
Portuguese	40	15	20	305	150	155
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	75	30	40	760	350	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	35	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	30	10	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	110	10	105
American Sign Language	10	0	0	50	0	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	70	0	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	160	80	85
Chinese languages	15	10	10	165	80	80
Cantonese	15	10	10	45	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	165	95	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Hungarian	10	0	0	95	65	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	99,355	49,015	50,340
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	98,100	48,430	49,670
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	18,460	9,485	8,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	79,640	38,945	40,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	1,255	590	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	99,350	49,015	50,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	92,925	46,000	46,915
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	6,330	2,955	3,380
Before 1981	450	245	205	4,215	1,980	2,235
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	730	305	430
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	440	215	225
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	680	320	365
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	325	155	175
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	360	165	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	260	135	125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	100	60	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	6,330	2,950	3,375
Under 5 years	85	50	35	1,085	545	535
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	1,305	660	645
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	1,605	640	965
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	2,080	1,005	1,080
45 years and over	70	30	40	260	105	155
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	6,325	2,950	3,380
Americas	150	65	85	1,155	540	610
Brazil	0	10	0	25	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	15	0	10
Guyana	0	10	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	90	50	35
Mexico	0	0	0	30	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	800	360	445
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	105	55	50
Europe	365	180	180	4,330	2,015	2,310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	60	30	35
Germany	65	35	35	450	200	255
Greece	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hungary	0	0	10	60	35	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	55	25	30
Italy	10	10	0	110	60	45
Netherlands	35	15	20	335	200	135
Poland	15	10	10	175	105	80
Portugal	30	10	15	185	100	85
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	20
Russian Federation	10	10	10	30	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	2,315	1,015	1,300
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	410	160	250
Africa	15	0	10	175	80	95
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	60	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	65	30	35
Asia	350	145	205	585	265	320
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	100	20	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	20	15
India	185	75	105	95	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	45	35
Pakistan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Philippines	75	25	50	70	10	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	90	50	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	90	50	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	260	135	125
Americas	0	0	10	65	35	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	45	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	80	50	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	10	0	10
Africa	0	0	10	15	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	85	30	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	99,350	49,015	50,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	6,950	3,270	3,685
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	11,835	5,840	5,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	80,565	39,910	40,660
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	2,230	1,010	1,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	1,005	455	550
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	400	260	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	605	190	415
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	1,005	440	565
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	185	110	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	40	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	99,355	49,015	50,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	3,995	1,970	2,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	3,775	1,870	1,900
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	2,350	1,145	1,205
Métis	430	215	210	1,335	685	650
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	90	45	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	100	35	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	115	60	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	95,360	47,040	48,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	99,350	49,015	50,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	935	490	445
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	98,420	48,525	49,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	99,355	49,010	50,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	550	270	285
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	540	260	280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	350	165	185
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	145	65	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	5,895	2,940	2,955
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	5,765	2,870	2,895
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	4,240	2,090	2,150
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	1,480	765	720
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	130	70	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	92,905	45,805	47,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	99,350	49,015	50,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	1,710	860	850
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	270	125	140
Chinese	25	10	10	265	135	135
Black	50	10	35	445	235	210
Filipino	80	20	55	145	45	100
Latin American	15	0	20	115	50	65
Arab	0	0	0	130	75	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	75	40	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	20	15	0
Korean	60	20	40	70	40	30
Japanese	25	10	15	70	45	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	45	25	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	60	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	97,645	48,155	49,490
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	99,355	49,015	50,340
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	6,450	3,210	3,240
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	4,735	2,340	2,395
Inuit	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis	455	190	265	1,765	910	855
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	40,800	20,190	20,610
Acadian	0	0	0	215	120	100
American	175	80	95	1,145	510	635
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	39,960	19,820	20,135
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	90	50	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	78,425	38,385	40,040
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	66,095	32,205	33,885
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	34,035	16,355	17,685
Irish	1,805	950	850	34,420	16,455	17,965
Manx	0	0	0	30	0	20
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	32,270	15,570	16,700
Welsh	280	155	130	2,345	1,140	1,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	3,720	1,755	1,960
French origins	1,365	605	760	16,965	8,090	8,875
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	16,955	8,080	8,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	16,495	7,970	8,525
Austrian	80	35	45	400	190	210
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	270	145	120
Dutch	495	260	235	5,450	2,535	2,915
Flemish	10	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
German	1,740	885	850	11,080	5,425	5,660
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	370	165	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	2,565	1,265	1,300
Danish	80	55	25	740	335	405
Finnish	100	55	50	400	225	170
Icelandic	70	30	40	130	80	50
Norwegian	405	200	205	720	360	365
Swedish	345	175	175	590	290	305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	170	85	85
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	6,560	3,145	3,415
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	30	10	25	330	170	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	80	20	60
Estonian	15	10	0	45	20	25
Hungarian	130	50	80	735	365	370
Latvian	10	10	0	75	25	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	180	95	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	2,720	1,310	1,405
Romanian	140	65	70	230	120	115
Russian	280	115	160	805	350	455
Slovak	10	0	10	150	95	55
Ukrainian	705	365	340	1,905	865	1,035
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	15	30
Southern European origins	450	225	225	4,325	2,095	2,230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	85	35	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	405	235	165
Italian	280	145	140	2,595	1,185	1,410
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	655	355	305
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	60	25	35	445	210	240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	445	230	220
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	235	130	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	210	100	105
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	500	290	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	15	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	25	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	205	120	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	85	30	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	395	205	195
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	15	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Chilean	15	0	10	35	20	15
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	60	40	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	120	55	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	15	10
African origins	35	10	20	455	210	250
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	30	0	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	25	0	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	80	40	45
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	130	55	75
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	10	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	215	115	105
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	205	100	100
Asian origins	625	265	360	1,600	800	805
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	460	250	210
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	60	40	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	40	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	0	25
Israeli	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	245	110	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	60	40	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	275	130	145
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	225	120	110
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	10
Pakistani	15	10	0	10	0	10
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	855	420	435
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese	50	20	30	425	210	210
Filipino	80	30	55	175	65	115
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	40	10	25	105	70	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	65	40	30
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania origins	85	40	45	135	80	60
Australian	35	15	25	100	65	35
New Zealander	10	10	10	30	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	41,410	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	34,245	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	7,165	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	41,410	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	845	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	40,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	41,410	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	9,240	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	18,695	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	10,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	41,410	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	5,665	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	6,030	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	7,300	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	7,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	15,110	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	41,410	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	41,255	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	41,410	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	40,545	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	41,410	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	12,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	10,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	6,030	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	5,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,685	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	2,375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	2,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	41,410	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	38,330	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	41,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	22,170	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	18,625	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	41,410	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	620	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	3,985	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	5,230	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	8,605	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	9,995	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	7,835	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	3,805	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	40,555	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	31,815	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	8,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	7,890	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	33,455	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	59.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	15.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,109	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,232	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	299,405	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	335,419	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	7,140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	48.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	913	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	952	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,225	41,295	42,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	14,030	7,720	6,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	24,435	12,115	12,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	45,755	21,470	24,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	7,375	5,625	1,745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	3,220	2,105	1,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	4,155	3,515	635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	23,500	9,230	14,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,605	715	895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	13,280	5,900	7,385
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	9,140	3,780	5,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	875	340	535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	365	215	145
Master's degree	125	60	65	2,375	1,245	1,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	530	320	215
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	53,215	25,865	27,355
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	5,210	3,240	1,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	14,900	7,590	7,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	33,100	15,030	18,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	4,925	3,800	1,125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	2,150	1,425	730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	2,775	2,380	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	17,770	6,925	10,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	975	485	495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	9,430	3,820	5,610
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	6,645	2,560	4,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	630	230	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	255	130	125
Master's degree	115	50	65	1,585	735	845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	320	165	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,225	41,300	42,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	38,465	19,830	18,635
Education	240	50	190	2,930	655	2,270
13. Education	240	45	190	2,925	655	2,270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,465	650	815
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	305	230	75
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,165	420	745
Humanities	120	55	65	1,890	740	1,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	145	25	125
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	510	155	350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	390	130	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	125	55	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	240	140	95
54. History	10	0	10	380	210	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	5,415	1,640	3,780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	425	175	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,400	140	1,260
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	810	245	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	310	35	275
42. Psychology	25	15	10	890	250	635
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,530	775	755
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	7,495	2,365	5,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,035	225	810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	6,425	2,125	4,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,470	750	720
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	740	295	445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	235	135	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	390	295	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	100	30	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,410	875	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,010	680	330
25. Library science	10	0	10	145	30	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	210	135	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	10,595	9,930	660
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	290	190	100
14. Engineering	85	75	0	1,150	1,015	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,470	2,230	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	2,825	2,760	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	2,905	2,825	80
48. Precision production	155	155	0	955	910	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	1,295	890	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	800	540	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	490	350	140
Health and related fields	595	105	490	8,295	1,170	7,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	610	315	300
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	7,610	800	6,815
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	60	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,485	1,795	1,690
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,750	430	1,320
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	70	70	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	80	70	15
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,060	730	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	525	495	30
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	53,215	25,865	27,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	20,115	10,835	9,275
Education	175	40	135	1,750	390	1,365
13. Education	175	40	135	1,750	390	1,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,080	450	630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	185	140	40
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	890	305	585
Humanities	95	35	60	1,165	425	735
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	70	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	350	105	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	230	65	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	45	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	125	70	55
54. History	10	10	10	235	120	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	4,150	1,045	3,105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	330	120	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,115	75	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	685	175	515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	265	35	230
42. Psychology	15	10	10	615	160	450
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,115	485	635
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	5,495	1,620	3,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	795	130	660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	4,685	1,475	3,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	1,020	455	565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	560	210	350
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	180	95	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	205	140	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	75	10	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,145	710	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	850	575	275
25. Library science	0	0	0	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	140	85	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	7,615	7,045	575
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	140	85
14. Engineering	75	70	10	790	670	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,790	1,585	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,985	1,935	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	2,155	2,085	75
48. Precision production	105	105	0	670	635	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	1,000	665	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	625	405	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	375	255	120
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,945	820	5,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	475	245	230
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	5,430	545	4,885
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,725	1,405	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,340	325	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	55	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	35	30	10
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	830	565	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	460	435	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,225	41,300	42,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	38,465	19,830	18,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	45,755	21,470	24,290
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	43,180	20,120	23,055
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	39,185	18,380	20,805
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	3,995	1,740	2,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	2,575	1,350	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	810	410	405
Philippines	20	10	10	20	0	20
India	10	0	10	55	40	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	835	460	375
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other	90	40	50	805	425	385
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	53,210	25,865	27,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	20,115	10,840	9,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	33,100	15,025	18,075
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	31,740	14,360	17,380
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	28,995	13,145	15,850
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	2,750	1,220	1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	1,360	665	695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	490	205	290
Philippines	20	10	15	15	0	15
India	10	0	10	45	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	340	205	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	65	25	40	445	215	230
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,225	41,300	42,925
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	51,690	26,775	24,915
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	48,590	24,965	23,620
Unemployed	410	285	130	3,100	1,810	1,290
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	32,535	14,525	18,010
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	61.4	64.8	58.0
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	57.7	60.4	55.0
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	6.0	6.8	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,225	41,300	42,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	29,535	13,045	16,490
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	54,685	28,250	26,435
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	29,405	16,365	13,045
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	25,280	11,885	13,395
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.3	43.5	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	51,690	26,775	24,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	745	415	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	50,940	26,360	24,580
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	43,725	21,925	21,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	7,220	4,435	2,780
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	51,690	26,775	24,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	745	410	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	50,945	26,360	24,585
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	5,695	3,465	2,230
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	7,190	1,620	5,565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	3,095	2,415	680
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,700	485	3,210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	6,350	2,065	4,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,350	550	800
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	10,935	4,425	6,510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	9,640	9,100	540
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	1,090	830	265
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	1,900	1,400	505
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	51,685	26,775	24,915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	740	410	330
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	50,940	26,360	24,585
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	1,215	760	460
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	230	210	20
22 Utilities	25	10	10	435	375	55
23 Construction	350	310	40	5,780	5,140	640
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	3,565	2,600	970
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	1,490	1,080	415
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	6,360	3,130	3,225
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	1,875	1,320	555
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	920	545	375
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	1,305	375	925
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	870	525	340
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	2,900	1,455	1,445
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,215	1,320	890
61 Educational services	285	115	165	3,765	1,115	2,645
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	6,665	930	5,735
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,015	510	510
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	2,965	1,010	1,955
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,425	1,180	1,240
91 Public administration	230	95	135	4,905	2,750	2,155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	48,585	24,965	23,620
Worked at home	170	75	100	4,570	2,300	2,270
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	145	65	80
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	6,620	5,090	1,525
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	37,255	17,510	19,745
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	37,250	17,510	19,740
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	10,005	4,395	5,610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	14,205	6,070	8,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	12,575	6,830	5,750
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	465	215	250
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	43,875	22,600	21,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	38,305	20,025	18,280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	2,585	1,165	1,420
Public transit	260	180	80	550	205	345
Walked	310	120	190	1,870	850	1,025
Bicycle	80	60	25	150	105	50
Other method	60	40	20	415	255	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	43,870	22,605	21,270
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	10,790	4,840	5,950
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	13,515	6,945	6,565
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	10,375	5,435	4,940
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	4,580	2,505	2,075
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	4,615	2,875	1,740
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	43,870	22,600	21,270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	4,170	2,895	1,275
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	10,605	6,535	4,070
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	12,515	6,185	6,330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	7,415	2,860	4,555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	3,520	1,300	2,225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	5,645	2,830	2,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	56,055	28,935	27,120
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	55,565	28,775	26,795
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	55,525	28,760	26,770
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	55,245	28,645	26,605
French	0	10	0	280	115	165
Non-official languages	10	0	0	45	20	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	485	160	330
English and French	15	0	10	415	130	285
English and non-official language	15	10	10	70	35	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	56,055	28,935	27,125
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	53,195	27,620	25,575
English	0	0	0	230	105	125
French	10	0	10	2,470	1,125	1,340
Non-official language	40	10	25	150	80	70
Aboriginal	25	0	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	135	75	65
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	98,470	48,560	49,915
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	88,680	43,790	44,895
Movers	1,755	815	940	9,790	4,770	5,015
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	4,075	2,095	1,980
Migrants	610	260	355	5,715	2,680	3,040
Internal migrants	545	235	310	5,560	2,605	2,960
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	5,085	2,360	2,720
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	480	240	240
External migrants	65	20	45	150	70	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	94,685	46,660	48,025
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	65,455	32,515	32,940
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	29,235	14,150	15,085
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	11,970	5,825	6,140
Migrants	1,655	780	875	17,265	8,320	8,940
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	16,715	8,040	8,675
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	15,030	7,240	7,790
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	1,690	805	885
External migrants	190	80	120	550	275	270