Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and London--Fanshawe [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			London--Fanshawe Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : London--Fanshawe [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	119,467	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	119,334	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	50,242	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	48,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	1,038.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	115.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	119,470	58,495	60,970
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	20,750	10,640	10,115
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	6,835	3,590	3,245
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	7,135	3,655	3,485
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	6,775	3,395	3,385
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	81,095	39,955	41,140
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	7,565	3,920	3,645
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	8,310	4,295	4,010
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	8,120	4,020	4,100
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	8,365	4,110	4,255
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	7,555	3,730	3,830
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	7,255	3,525	3,725
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	7,900	3,810	4,095
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	9,510	4,635	4,875
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	9,180	4,400	4,780
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	7,335	3,510	3,830
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	17,625	7,910	9,715
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	6,150	2,860	3,290
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	4,165	1,920	2,245
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,065	1,400	1,665
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,130	910	1,215
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,110	810	1,300
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,255	505	750
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	700	250	455
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	130	45	80
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	17.4	18.2	16.6
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	67.9	68.3	67.5
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	14.8	13.5	15.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	1.8	1.4	2.1
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	39.7	38.7	40.6
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	39.3	37.9	40.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	48,245	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	26,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,025	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	18,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	3,470	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	8,370	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	1,010	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	5,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	48,245	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	13,165	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	16,425	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	8,370	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	6,405	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	3,875	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	118,170	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	98,715	47,865	50,855
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	52,350	26,165	26,185
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	42,025	21,025	21,005
Living common law	1,230	615	620	10,320	5,140	5,180
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	46,370	21,700	24,670
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	29,920	16,180	13,740
Separated	345	155	185	3,945	1,650	2,290
Divorced	595	285	315	7,095	2,720	4,370
Widowed	600	100	505	5,410	1,140	4,270
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	33,625	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	16,780	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	7,970	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	5,940	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,935	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	33,625	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	25,700	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	20,540	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	5,160	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	7,925	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	6,430	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	25,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	12,070	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	13,625	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	5,730	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	5,260	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	7,925	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	4,705	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	2,245	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	20,995	10,345	10,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	48,240	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	31,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	11,550	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	20,435	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	805	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	15,450	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	13,165	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	2,285	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	118,425	58,010	60,415
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	109,575	54,360	55,210
French only	30	5	25	90	45	45
English and French	400	180	220	6,610	2,765	3,850
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	2,155	845	1,310
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	118,430	58,010	60,415
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	114,335	56,280	58,055
French	140	65	75	1,455	655	800
English and French	10	5	5	540	255	280
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	2,100	820	1,280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,720	780	940
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.5	1.3	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	118,425	58,015	60,415
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	116,015	56,865	59,155
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	92,460	45,590	46,865
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	91,020	44,945	46,070
French	160	75	90	1,440	645	790
Non-official languages	925	425	495	23,555	11,275	12,290
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	15
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	23,515	11,255	12,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	4,835	2,445	2,395
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	100	45	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	4,720	2,390	2,330
Amharic	0	0	0	85	40	40
Arabic	5	0	5	3,700	1,885	1,815
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	550	275	280
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	160	80	80
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	65	40	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	135	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,265	590	680
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	510	245	265
Vietnamese	0	0	0	760	345	410
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	705	265	435
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	20	5	15
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	55	35	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	550	200	350
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	30	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	130	75	55
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	70	40	35
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	5	0	0	20	15	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	14,545	6,935	7,610
Albanian	0	0	0	330	170	160
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	3,665	1,705	1,955
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slavic languages	65	35	25	3,595	1,685	1,915
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	190	95	95
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Croatian	15	5	5	240	115	125
Czech	5	0	5	80	40	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Polish	5	5	0	2,160	1,020	1,145
Russian	10	5	5	260	110	145
Serbian	0	0	0	170	95	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	30
Slovak	5	0	0	70	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ukrainian	15	10	10	285	120	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	1,230	550	680
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	0	30	20	10
Dutch	25	15	10	520	240	275
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	135	55	80	600	260	340
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	35	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	385	190	190
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	1,840	980	860
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	995	540	450
Bengali	5	5	0	45	20	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	105	60	45
Hindi	10	5	5	170	100	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	5	0	5	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	270	140	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	340	185	155
Iranian languages	5	0	0	840	430	410
Kurdish	0	0	0	465	245	225
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	340	175	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	7,065	3,325	3,740
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	1,080	515	565
Portuguese	20	10	10	2,590	1,215	1,375
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	100
Spanish	45	15	25	3,215	1,515	1,700
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	5	0	0	30	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	245	100	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	175	80	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	110	45	65
Dinka	0	0	0	70	30	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sign languages	0	5	0	65	35	30
American Sign Language	5	0	0	35	25	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	905	435	470
Chinese languages	55	20	30	780	370	410
Cantonese	30	10	15	460	235	230
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	220	90	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	65	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	280	130	155
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	260	125	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	155	75	80	2,410	1,145	1,265
English and French	20	10	10	290	130	165
English and non-official language	130	65	70	1,965	945	1,020
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	118,430	58,015	60,415
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	112,835	55,290	57,550
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	100,960	49,695	51,265
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	100,505	49,475	51,030
French	45	10	35	455	215	235
Non-official languages	370	180	185	11,875	5,595	6,285
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	10	5	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	11,860	5,590	6,275
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	2,840	1,390	1,455
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,780	1,365	1,420
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	10
Arabic	5	5	0	2,245	1,095	1,145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	345	170	175
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	100	50	50
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	820	375	445
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	315	145	170
Vietnamese	0	0	0	505	230	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	280	120	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	240	105	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	6,765	3,165	3,595
Albanian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,810	855	955
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,800	850	945
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	100	50	50
Czech	5	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	5	0	0	1,155	565	595
Russian	0	0	5	135	60	75
Serbian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	90	35	50
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	60	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	150	70	75
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	1,080	535	540
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	545	280	270
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hindi	5	5	0	105	60	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	150	75	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	200	105	95
Iranian languages	0	0	0	530	260	270
Kurdish	0	0	0	285	140	145
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	215	105	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	3,450	1,575	1,870
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	350	150	200
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,140	525	615
Romanian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Spanish	5	0	5	1,870	865	1,000
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	180	70	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	85	40	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	565	265	295
Chinese languages	25	10	15	485	220	265
Cantonese	15	5	5	305	135	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	140	65	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	5,590	2,725	2,865
English and French	15	10	5	235	110	130
English and non-official language	195	85	105	5,205	2,540	2,660
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	5	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	125	60	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	118,430	58,010	60,415
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	104,350	51,290	53,055
English	130	60	70	4,995	2,435	2,555
French	60	30	30	1,310	515	795
Non-official language	360	170	195	7,530	3,660	3,875
Aboriginal	115	50	65	85	30	55
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	7,445	3,625	3,820
English and French	0	0	0	60	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
French and non-official language	5	0	0	95	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	97,470	47,275	50,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	93,000	45,060	47,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	30,564	35,104	27,156
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	93,015	45,060	47,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	28,264	31,878	25,427
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	80,210	39,815	40,395
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	29,089	34,424	24,312
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	70,040	31,465	38,570
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	5,960	3,522	7,092
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	67,490	34,665	32,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	31,374	35,596	27,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,130	47,120	50,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	92,605	44,880	47,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	36,165	39,894	32,659
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	92,630	44,875	47,755
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	31,562	34,301	28,988
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	79,675	39,610	40,060
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	34,843	39,435	30,303
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	69,635	31,350	38,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,231	7,282	9,008
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	67,290	34,730	32,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	35,795	39,205	32,158
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,125	47,125	50,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	32,405	17,770	14,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	46,276	49,730	43,629
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	50,966	54,428	46,763
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	82.9	87.3	77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	71.6	75.5	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	17.1	12.7	22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	97,465	47,275	50,195
Without total income	240	110	135	4,470	2,215	2,260
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	92,995	45,060	47,935
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	95.4	95.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	13,600	6,415	7,185
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	17,635	7,240	10,395
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	14,510	6,000	8,510
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	12,490	5,695	6,795
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	11,630	5,780	5,850
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	8,020	4,425	3,595
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,330	3,255	2,075
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	3,345	2,050	1,295
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	2,140	1,340	800
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	1,800	1,060	740
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	2,490	1,790	700
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	2,040	1,475	575
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	450	320	125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	97,470	47,275	50,195
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	4,450	2,210	2,235
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	93,020	45,065	47,955
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	95.4	95.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	13,850	6,475	7,375
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	18,420	7,600	10,815
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	16,880	7,190	9,685
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	15,580	7,345	8,230
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	12,175	6,475	5,700
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	7,250	4,320	2,925
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	3,840	2,400	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	2,525	1,495	1,030
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	2,505	1,760	745
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	1,210	800	405
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	540	395	140
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	760	560	200
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	97,470	47,275	50,195
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	29,980	12,610	17,365
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	67,490	34,665	32,825
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	69.2	73.3	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	9,370	4,700	4,665
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,630	2,505	3,125
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	9,480	4,300	5,175
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	8,110	3,695	4,410
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	8,370	3,875	4,495
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	8,500	4,315	4,185
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	6,025	3,495	2,530
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	4,110	2,570	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	2,655	1,705	950
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	5,250	3,510	1,745
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	1,805	1,135	670
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	1,540	935	605
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	1,910	1,435	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	48,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	59,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	54,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	13,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	34,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	31,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	35,075	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	72,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	65,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	48,135	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	69,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	60,735	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	13,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	39,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	34,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	35,000	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	80,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	70,721	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	48,240	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	620	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	710	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	2,295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	2,315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	2,415	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	2,555	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	2,595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	2,570	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	4,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	4,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	3,635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	3,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,810	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	10,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	2,740	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	2,030	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	48,240	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	650	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	715	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,055	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	2,615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	2,865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	3,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	3,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	5,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	4,500	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,985	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	3,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,515	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	6,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	3,895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	1,650	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	1,125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	33,360	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	72,869	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	65,204	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	11,210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	70,229	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	62,649	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	13,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	92,729	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	81,893	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	7,410	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	45,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	43,284	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	33,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	80,924	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	70,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	11,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	77,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	67,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	13,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	98,774	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	85,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	7,330	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	52,194	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	47,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	18,265	9,200	9,065
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	30,462	31,677	29,411
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	27,905	28,839	27,286
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	18,215	9,265	8,955
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	35,949	36,612	35,263
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	31,242	31,448	31,028
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	118,170	57,880	60,290
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	72,600	34,840	37,760
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	15,690	7,565	8,120
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	14,910	6,855	8,060
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	14,260	6,790	7,470
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	14,275	6,975	7,300
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	13,465	6,660	6,810
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	45,565	23,040	22,530
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	12,925	6,460	6,465
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	11,435	5,775	5,660
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	10,500	5,350	5,155
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	7,420	3,765	3,660
In the top decile	565	310	255	3,285	1,690	1,595
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	118,170	57,880	60,290
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	24,975	12,800	12,175
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	8,130	4,240	3,885
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	76,470	37,540	38,925
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	16,730	7,540	9,190
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	22,475	10,515	11,960
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	7,405	3,815	3,590
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	2,595	1,375	1,215
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	12,940	5,950	6,990
65 years and over	240	90	150	2,130	750	1,385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	19.0	18.2	19.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	29.6	29.8	29.5
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	31.9	32.4	31.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	16.9	15.8	18.0
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	12.7	9.9	15.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	12,640	6,200	6,440
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	3,800	1,935	1,865
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	1,385	735	650
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	8,395	4,095	4,300
65 years and over	20	10	15	445	170	275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	17.0	17.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	11.0	10.9	11.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	2.7	2.3	3.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	117,840	57,780	60,055
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	115,640	56,950	58,690
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	115,525	56,895	58,630
French	305	140	170	6,470	2,660	3,810
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	29,115	13,985	15,130
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	115	45	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	40	20	25
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	29,005	13,940	15,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	6,425	3,240	3,185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	300	145	155
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	285	135	155
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,155	3,115	3,035
Amharic	0	10	0	120	60	60
Arabic	0	0	10	5,290	2,700	2,595
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	715	355	360
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	220	125	95
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	215	95	120
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,880	910	970
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	785	410	380
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,100	510	590
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	975	400	570
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	50	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	900	365	540
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Kannada	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	120	65	50
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	30
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	17,450	8,355	9,095
Albanian	0	0	0	315	190	125
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	4,175	2,010	2,165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	10	50
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slavic languages	95	60	30	4,120	2,000	2,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	25	15	10	325	155	170
Czech	0	0	0	65	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Polish	25	20	10	2,495	1,220	1,280
Russian	20	10	10	535	240	285
Serbian	0	0	0	315	175	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Slovak	0	0	0	70	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ukrainian	25	20	0	320	125	195
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,530	710	820
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	30	20
Danish	25	15	10	30	15	20
Dutch	50	20	30	605	265	340
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	150	60	95	790	370	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	590	300	295
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	2,195	1,175	1,020
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	1,430	800	625
Bengali	0	10	0	100	40	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	140	75	65
Hindi	55	35	20	485	330	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	0	10	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	480	260	225
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	25	20	0	520	265	255
Iranian languages	0	0	0	775	380	390
Kurdish	0	0	0	440	240	200
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	305	130	175
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	8,835	4,075	4,760
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	1,325	640	690
Portuguese	40	15	20	3,140	1,455	1,685
Romanian	0	0	0	260	105	155
Spanish	75	30	40	4,315	1,965	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	35	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	365	155	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	385	205	185
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	70	35	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	105	50	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	80	55	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	70	30	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Dinka	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	50
Sign languages	25	0	20	340	150	190
American Sign Language	10	0	0	185	85	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	155	65	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	835	385	455
Chinese languages	15	10	10	755	335	415
Cantonese	15	10	10	445	220	220
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	340	115	225
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Burmese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	95	50	45
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	80	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	275	110	165
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	260	90	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	117,835	57,780	60,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	112,050	54,990	57,065
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	23,960	12,320	11,650
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	88,090	42,675	45,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	5,785	2,795	2,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	117,840	57,785	60,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	91,255	45,000	46,255
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	25,615	12,230	13,385
Before 1981	450	245	205	8,435	4,070	4,365
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	4,980	2,380	2,600
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	4,860	2,305	2,550
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	4,730	2,205	2,520
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	2,310	1,045	1,260
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	2,415	1,165	1,260
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	2,615	1,265	1,350
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	970	555	415
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	25,620	12,230	13,390
Under 5 years	85	50	35	3,055	1,540	1,515
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	5,160	2,725	2,430
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	5,795	2,565	3,230
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	10,005	4,690	5,320
45 years and over	70	30	40	1,600	715	890
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	25,615	12,230	13,385
Americas	150	65	85	4,630	2,150	2,480
Brazil	0	10	0	70	35	35
Colombia	0	0	0	675	300	370
El Salvador	10	0	0	1,030	485	540
Guyana	0	10	0	170	85	80
Haiti	0	0	0	40	25	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	510	270	240
Mexico	0	0	0	160	80	75
Peru	0	0	0	45	20	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	165	90	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	730	285	445
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	1,045	480	565
Europe	365	180	180	10,920	5,205	5,715
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	220	115	105
Croatia	15	15	0	215	110	105
France	0	0	0	80	20	55
Germany	65	35	35	515	250	260
Greece	0	0	0	260	150	110
Hungary	0	0	10	170	65	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	130	65	65
Italy	10	10	0	840	425	415
Netherlands	35	15	20	505	245	265
Poland	15	10	10	1,875	850	1,020
Portugal	30	10	15	2,160	1,035	1,125
Romania	0	0	0	210	85	125
Russian Federation	10	10	10	125	50	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	160	90	75
Ukraine	10	0	10	200	90	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	2,365	1,090	1,280
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	890	470	420
Africa	15	0	10	1,420	725	700
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	140	95	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	100	40	55
Kenya	0	0	0	50	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	70	30	40
Somalia	0	0	0	140	80	60
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	845	405	435
Asia	350	145	205	8,585	4,115	4,460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	145	65	80
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	30	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	285	85	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	90	55	35
India	185	75	105	435	225	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	45	55
Iraq	0	0	0	1,345	690	660
Japan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	245	110	140
Lebanon	0	0	0	910	455	460
Pakistan	10	10	0	375	205	170
Philippines	75	25	50	910	355	560
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	760	375	380
Taiwan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	805	360	445
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	2,015	1,045	965
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	65	35	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	2,615	1,270	1,345
Americas	0	0	10	485	235	245
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	130	55	70
Cuba	0	0	0	35	10	20
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	45	15
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	70	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	150	65	85
Europe	35	20	20	220	100	115
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	15	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	30	10	25
Ukraine	0	0	10	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	100	45	60
Africa	0	0	10	210	110	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	20	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	20	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	20	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	25	55
Asia	130	40	85	1,685	820	865
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bangladesh	10	10	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	60	15	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	85	55	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	425	215	210
Israel	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	30	50
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	35	25
Philippines	75	25	50	115	45	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	395	210	185
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	45	35	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	215	100	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	117,835	57,785	60,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	27,005	13,000	14,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	25,680	12,915	12,760
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	65,155	31,865	33,285
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	17,465	8,305	9,160
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	5,135	2,555	2,580
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	1,805	1,135	660
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	3,335	1,415	1,920
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	4,945	1,900	3,045
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	7,235	3,785	3,455
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	150	65	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	117,835	57,780	60,055
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	4,065	1,875	2,190
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	3,950	1,810	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	3,080	1,410	1,670
Métis	430	215	210	835	375	460
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	90	55	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	113,775	55,905	57,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	117,840	57,780	60,055
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	1,955	880	1,075
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	115,880	56,900	58,980
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	117,835	57,780	60,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	1,160	520	635
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	1,160	520	635
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	1,040	465	575
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	95	45	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	4,435	2,080	2,355
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	4,395	2,060	2,325
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	3,575	1,680	1,900
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	745	335	415
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	55	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	20	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	112,250	55,180	57,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	117,835	57,780	60,055
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	22,925	11,525	11,405
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	2,070	1,125	950
Chinese	25	10	10	1,000	450	550
Black	50	10	35	4,745	2,390	2,355
Filipino	80	20	55	1,365	595	770
Latin American	15	0	20	3,520	1,755	1,765
Arab	0	0	0	5,115	2,620	2,495
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	2,385	1,215	1,175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	820	405	415
Korean	60	20	40	375	150	225
Japanese	25	10	15	130	65	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	755	390	360
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	650	365	285
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	94,915	46,260	48,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	117,840	57,780	60,055
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	5,590	2,600	2,990
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	4,655	2,160	2,495
Inuit	0	0	0	110	75	30
Métis	455	190	265	870	380	485
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	35,265	17,140	18,125
Acadian	0	0	0	85	35	50
American	175	80	95	1,300	665	635
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	34,360	16,710	17,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	80	40	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	79,820	38,920	40,905
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	52,055	25,330	26,725
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	31,105	14,920	16,185
Irish	1,805	950	850	21,005	9,980	11,020
Manx	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	22,905	11,130	11,770
Welsh	280	155	130	2,155	1,040	1,110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	3,395	1,510	1,885
French origins	1,365	605	760	11,295	5,340	5,955
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	11,295	5,340	5,955
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	19,900	9,665	10,235
Austrian	80	35	45	370	175	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	950	475	475
Dutch	495	260	235	7,230	3,645	3,580
Flemish	10	0	0	90	40	50
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	1,740	885	850	12,585	6,080	6,500
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	295	125	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,805	870	940
Danish	80	55	25	565	270	295
Finnish	100	55	50	250	115	140
Icelandic	70	30	40	45	25	20
Norwegian	405	200	205	485	220	260
Swedish	345	175	175	460	215	250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	125	70	50
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	11,345	5,590	5,750
Bulgarian	10	10	0	55	20	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Czech	30	10	25	375	195	180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	115	50	70
Estonian	15	10	0	50	40	10
Hungarian	130	50	80	1,645	795	845
Latvian	10	10	0	90	50	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	255	110	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	5,635	2,775	2,855
Romanian	140	65	70	600	300	300
Russian	280	115	160	1,045	500	545
Slovak	10	0	10	305	165	140
Ukrainian	705	365	340	2,540	1,245	1,300
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	450	225	225	15,310	7,540	7,770
Albanian	0	0	0	325	210	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	220	125	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	705	355	355
Cypriot	0	0	0	45	10	35
Greek	15	0	15	1,090	525	565
Italian	280	145	140	5,380	2,665	2,715
Kosovar	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Maltese	0	0	0	480	225	250
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Portuguese	55	25	25	4,835	2,370	2,465
Serbian	0	0	0	455	240	215
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	165	105	65
Spanish	60	25	35	1,840	850	995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	285	125	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	485	215	265
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	15	15	0	220	75	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	200	100	95
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	2,735	1,440	1,290
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	195	120	75
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	10	10	0	180	75	105
Dominican	0	0	0	65	30	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	95	65	35
Jamaican	10	0	0	1,635	885	745
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	310	160	150
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	25	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	190	70	115
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	35	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	4,065	2,080	1,985
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	95	40	55
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Chilean	15	0	10	130	55	75
Colombian	0	0	0	925	460	475
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	25	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	140	80	55
Guyanese	0	10	0	240	120	120
Hispanic	0	0	0	175	80	90
Honduran	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maya	0	0	0	65	40	20
Mexican	45	25	20	315	170	145
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	355	185	170
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,280	655	620
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	225	125	100
African origins	35	10	20	3,180	1,620	1,555
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	480	230	250
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	25	10	20
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	140	70	75
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nigerian	20	10	15	140	80	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	20	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	700	420	280
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	65	30	35
Egyptian	0	0	0	230	165	70
Libyan	0	0	0	40	20	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	315	185	130
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	20	10
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	1,200	560	640
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burundian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Eritrean	0	0	0	315	160	160
Ethiopian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	0	25
Rwandan	0	0	0	55	20	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	410	200	205
South African	10	0	0	80	40	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	15	50
Other African origins	10	0	10	870	450	420
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	175	95	75
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	700	350	345
Asian origins	625	265	360	15,015	7,415	7,600
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	7,210	3,600	3,610
Afghan	0	0	0	190	75	115
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	910	470	435
Armenian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	540	290	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian	10	0	0	170	90	85
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,230	615	610
Israeli	10	0	0	35	20	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	160	80	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	405	210	190
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	2,090	1,030	1,060
Palestinian	0	0	0	745	345	400
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Syrian	0	0	0	740	335	410
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	195	110	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	275	155	125
South Asian origins	335	170	160	2,155	1,150	1,010
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	80	40	45
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	1,510	830	675
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	30	20	10
Pakistani	15	10	0	480	235	245
Punjabi	10	0	0	45	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	5,685	2,685	3,000
Burmese	0	0	0	55	40	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	975	500	470
Chinese	50	20	30	1,560	695	860
Filipino	80	30	55	1,495	660	840
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Japanese	40	10	25	150	70	80
Karen	0	0	0	35	20	15
Korean	80	25	55	385	160	225
Laotian	0	0	0	180	115	65
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,380	670	710
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	35	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	80	35	40
Oceania origins	85	40	45	60	25	30
Australian	35	15	25	35	15	15
New Zealander	10	10	10	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	48,135	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	32,810	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	15,325	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	48,135	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	8,380	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	39,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	48,135	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	4,255	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	10,275	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	24,235	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	9,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	48,135	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	8,770	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	6,590	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	8,960	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	8,485	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	15,330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	48,135	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	47,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	48,135	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	45,810	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	2,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	48,135	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	11,290	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	17,930	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	8,610	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	6,360	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,805	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	1,245	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	48,135	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	44,980	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	3,155	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	48,140	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	29,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	17,745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	48,140	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	1,675	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	7,375	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	8,245	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	10,010	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	9,945	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	6,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	3,355	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	48,075	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	36,485	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	11,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	10,355	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	32,795	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,065	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	200,643	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	217,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	15,325	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	16.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	844	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	870	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,125	47,125	50,005
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	21,830	10,845	10,985
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	30,920	15,755	15,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	44,375	20,525	23,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	7,025	4,905	2,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	3,610	2,185	1,420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	3,420	2,715	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	24,185	10,105	14,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,310	550	760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	11,860	4,965	6,890
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	8,665	3,515	5,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	860	340	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	210	95	110
Master's degree	125	60	65	1,810	815	990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	320	200	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	64,695	31,350	33,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	9,745	5,120	4,625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	19,855	10,490	9,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	35,090	15,740	19,350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	4,950	3,395	1,560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	2,555	1,480	1,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	2,400	1,915	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	19,570	8,170	11,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	945	365	575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	9,625	3,810	5,810
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	7,005	2,700	4,305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	655	240	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	185	85	100
Master's degree	115	50	65	1,510	625	885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	270	160	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,130	47,120	50,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	52,750	26,600	26,150
Education	240	50	190	1,795	420	1,370
13. Education	240	45	190	1,790	420	1,370
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,740	835	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	390	315	80
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,345	525	825
Humanities	120	55	65	2,080	790	1,295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	110	25	85
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	500	120	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	515	195	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	175	80	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	330	195	135
54. History	10	0	10	320	145	180
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	5,275	1,305	3,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	295	120	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,600	105	1,495
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	830	145	685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	85	15	70
42. Psychology	25	15	10	675	140	535
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,740	770	965
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	8,775	3,025	5,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,130	215	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	7,610	2,795	4,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,055	500	555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	500	205	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	215	80	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	255	185	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	25	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,850	1,205	650
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,555	1,085	470
25. Library science	10	0	10	125	30	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	165	80	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	10,025	9,370	650
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	280	205	80
14. Engineering	85	75	0	1,240	1,030	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,425	2,215	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,990	1,950	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	2,450	2,400	50
48. Precision production	155	155	0	1,630	1,570	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	700	430	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	535	310	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	170	120	45
Health and related fields	595	105	490	7,725	1,110	6,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	500	250	245
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	7,185	835	6,350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,360	1,540	1,825
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,890	435	1,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	930	625	305
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	520	460	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	64,695	31,350	33,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	29,600	15,615	13,985
Education	175	40	135	1,240	240	995
13. Education	175	40	135	1,235	245	995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,370	620	745
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	285	220	70
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,080	405	680
Humanities	95	35	60	1,660	615	1,040
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	90	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	420	90	330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	385	150	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	145	60	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	240	150	90
54. History	10	10	10	270	125	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	15	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	4,355	1,010	3,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	255	95	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,295	75	1,220
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	750	115	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	80	20	65
42. Psychology	15	10	10	580	115	460
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,355	585	770
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	6,990	2,280	4,705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	920	160	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	6,040	2,115	3,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	835	370	460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	380	125	255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	175	65	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	210	155	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,640	1,060	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	1,405	980	420
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	20	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	60	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	7,705	7,140	565
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	245	165	75
14. Engineering	75	70	10	970	785	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,960	1,780	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,535	1,510	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,835	1,795	45
48. Precision production	105	105	0	1,165	1,105	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	570	330	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	445	245	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	125	90	40
Health and related fields	430	85	345	6,130	890	5,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	405	210	195
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	5,695	675	5,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	15	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,610	1,180	1,430
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,395	295	1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	780	505	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	430	370	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,125	47,120	50,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	52,745	26,600	26,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	44,380	20,525	23,855
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	38,810	17,580	21,230
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	37,265	16,880	20,385
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	1,545	695	845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	5,570	2,945	2,620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	610	345	265
Philippines	20	10	10	430	165	260
India	10	0	10	370	250	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	615	385	230
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	70	25	45
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	90	40	50	3,465	1,765	1,695
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	64,690	31,350	33,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	29,600	15,610	13,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	35,090	15,740	19,350
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	31,110	13,785	17,325
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	29,980	13,255	16,720
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	1,130	525	605
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	3,980	1,955	2,025
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	460	245	215
Philippines	20	10	15	340	135	205
India	10	0	10	230	140	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	255	155	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	10	40
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	65	25	40	2,645	1,260	1,380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,125	47,120	50,005
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	61,825	31,870	29,950
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	56,895	29,125	27,765
Unemployed	410	285	130	4,930	2,745	2,185
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	35,305	15,255	20,050
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	63.7	67.6	59.9
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	58.6	61.8	55.5
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	8.0	8.6	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,130	47,125	50,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	34,535	15,005	19,535
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	62,590	32,120	30,470
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	32,965	18,155	14,815
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	29,625	13,965	15,660
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.4	43.5	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	61,830	31,870	29,955
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,830	970	860
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	59,995	30,905	29,095
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	55,305	27,855	27,450
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	4,690	3,050	1,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	61,825	31,875	29,955
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,830	965	860
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	59,995	30,905	29,095
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	4,320	2,440	1,880
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	8,495	2,210	6,285
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	2,860	2,275	585
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,945	565	3,375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	5,495	1,320	4,175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,055	565	490
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	17,245	7,150	10,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	10,640	9,990	650
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	660	535	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	5,280	3,850	1,430
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	61,825	31,875	29,955
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,830	965	860
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	60,000	30,905	29,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	345	225	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	75	65	10
22 Utilities	25	10	10	305	255	55
23 Construction	350	310	40	4,430	4,050	385
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	8,365	6,300	2,070
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	2,210	1,525	685
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	7,955	3,700	4,255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	3,490	2,655	830
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	895	505	390
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	2,955	905	2,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	945	535	410
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	2,685	1,300	1,380
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	10	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	3,605	2,040	1,565
61 Educational services	285	115	165	3,360	1,015	2,345
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	7,710	1,245	6,465
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,020	540	480
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	4,945	1,840	3,105
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,785	1,305	1,480
91 Public administration	230	95	135	1,885	900	985
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	56,895	29,125	27,765
Worked at home	170	75	100	2,405	1,145	1,255
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	165	115	50
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	6,840	5,170	1,675
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	47,485	22,695	24,785
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	47,480	22,695	24,785
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	41,045	18,305	22,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	1,285	750	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	5,075	3,595	1,475
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	75	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	54,325	27,865	26,460
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	42,085	22,370	19,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	4,435	2,015	2,415
Public transit	260	180	80	4,705	1,825	2,880
Walked	310	120	190	2,110	1,030	1,075
Bicycle	80	60	25	445	345	105
Other method	60	40	20	545	280	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	54,320	27,865	26,460
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	18,000	8,865	9,130
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	23,105	11,275	11,835
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	8,115	4,570	3,545
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	2,170	1,210	960
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	2,930	1,945	985
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	54,325	27,865	26,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	3,730	2,475	1,260
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	10,020	6,130	3,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	13,410	6,770	6,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	10,080	3,685	6,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	5,335	2,180	3,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	11,750	6,625	5,120
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	64,805	33,225	31,580
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	64,210	33,000	31,210
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	63,825	32,800	31,020
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	63,485	32,710	30,780
French	0	10	0	335	95	245
Non-official languages	10	0	0	385	195	190
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	385	195	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	50	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	55	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	55	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	160	75	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	590	225	370
English and French	15	0	10	175	45	130
English and non-official language	15	10	10	410	175	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	64,800	33,225	31,580
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	62,640	32,265	30,375
English	0	0	0	355	155	200
French	10	0	10	555	175	380
Non-official language	40	10	25	1,220	625	595
Aboriginal	25	0	20	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,205	625	580
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	116,460	57,080	59,380
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	101,500	49,620	51,880
Movers	1,755	815	940	14,960	7,460	7,500
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	10,230	5,040	5,190
Migrants	610	260	355	4,735	2,425	2,310
Internal migrants	545	235	310	3,515	1,765	1,750
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	2,890	1,435	1,455
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	630	330	295
External migrants	65	20	45	1,220	660	565
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	111,010	54,270	56,745
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	70,025	34,065	35,965
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	40,985	20,205	20,775
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	28,880	14,275	14,610
Migrants	1,655	780	875	12,100	5,930	6,175
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	8,890	4,305	4,580
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	7,890	3,825	4,070
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	995	485	515
External migrants	190	80	120	3,210	1,625	1,585