Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Mississauga--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Mississauga--Lakeshore Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	117,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	118,893	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	45,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	44,489	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	1,960.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	59.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	117,445	57,200	60,245
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	18,345	9,410	8,935
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	5,630	2,875	2,755
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	6,245	3,225	3,020
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	6,470	3,310	3,155
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	78,535	38,505	40,030
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	7,075	3,580	3,495
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	7,460	3,825	3,635
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	6,525	3,305	3,225
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	6,645	3,220	3,430
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	6,910	3,270	3,640
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	7,640	3,570	4,070
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	8,770	4,240	4,530
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	10,295	5,090	5,205
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	9,515	4,675	4,840
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	7,695	3,730	3,960
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	20,565	9,285	11,275
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	6,335	3,060	3,285
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	4,720	2,160	2,560
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,740	1,730	2,015
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,850	1,270	1,580
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,910	1,070	1,835
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,890	765	1,125
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	825	260	560
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	185	45	135
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	15.6	16.5	14.8
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	66.9	67.3	66.4
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	17.5	16.2	18.7
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.5	1.9	3.0
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	42.2	41.2	43.1
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	43.8	42.9	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	44,490	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	20,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	12,340	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	11,425	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	2,970	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	4,255	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	1,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	3,065	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	44,485	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	10,795	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	14,005	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	7,925	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	7,500	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	4,270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	115,935	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	99,095	47,790	51,305
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	56,450	28,185	28,260
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	50,095	25,010	25,080
Living common law	1,230	615	620	6,360	3,170	3,185
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	42,650	19,605	23,045
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	27,850	14,915	12,940
Separated	345	155	185	2,925	1,265	1,660
Divorced	595	285	315	6,110	2,310	3,800
Widowed	600	100	505	5,765	1,120	4,645
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	33,450	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	15,205	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	7,875	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	7,465	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,905	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	33,455	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	27,530	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	24,355	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	3,175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	5,925	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	4,740	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	27,530	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	11,455	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	16,075	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	6,230	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	7,055	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	2,790	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	5,925	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	3,755	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,640	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	16,635	7,610	9,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	44,490	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	31,180	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	10,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	20,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,115	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	12,195	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	10,795	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	116,260	56,795	59,465
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	103,680	51,520	52,160
French only	30	5	25	130	60	65
English and French	400	180	220	10,095	4,280	5,810
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	2,355	935	1,430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	116,260	56,795	59,465
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	111,420	54,750	56,665
French	140	65	75	1,715	770	940
English and French	10	5	5	825	365	455
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	2,300	900	1,400
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	2,130	960	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.8	1.7	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	116,260	56,795	59,465
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	112,700	55,095	57,605
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	73,950	36,905	37,045
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	72,380	36,205	36,175
French	160	75	90	1,570	705	865
Non-official languages	925	425	495	38,750	18,190	20,560
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	38,745	18,190	20,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	2,880	1,450	1,435
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	55	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	5	2,755	1,395	1,360
Amharic	0	0	0	60	25	30
Arabic	5	0	5	2,265	1,165	1,100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	235	105	130
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	685	320	360
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	670	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	2,095	810	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	55	25	30
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	5	15
Ilocano	0	5	0	85	30	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	100	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	1,775	680	1,100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	595	300	300
Kannada	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malayalam	5	5	0	205	110	95
Tamil	0	0	0	280	135	145
Telugu	5	0	0	80	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	26,865	12,775	14,090
Albanian	0	0	0	505	260	245
Armenian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	10,935	5,130	5,810
Baltic languages	0	0	0	185	75	105
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Slavic languages	65	35	25	10,750	5,045	5,700
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	260	130	130
Bulgarian	5	5	5	240	110	125
Croatian	15	5	5	660	330	330
Czech	5	0	5	170	75	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Polish	5	5	0	5,635	2,635	3,005
Russian	10	5	5	1,170	525	645
Serbian	0	0	0	655	315	340
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slovak	5	0	0	260	125	135
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	270	130	140
Ukrainian	15	10	10	1,145	530	615
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	20	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	200	95	105	1,450	625	820
Afrikaans	15	10	5	25	15	15
Danish	10	5	0	70	35	35
Dutch	25	15	10	255	105	145
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	135	55	80	1,035	455	585
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	0	10
Swedish	5	0	0	35	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	410	205	200
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	5,760	2,860	2,895
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	4,710	2,340	2,370
Bengali	5	5	0	310	150	160
Gujarati	0	0	0	420	210	210
Hindi	10	5	5	535	260	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nepali	5	0	5	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	650	320	330
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	110	55	50
Urdu	5	5	0	2,525	1,265	1,260
Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,040	515	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	115	60	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	885	435	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	7,725	3,640	4,085
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	2,455	1,220	1,235
Portuguese	20	10	10	2,760	1,290	1,475
Romanian	0	0	0	530	240	285
Spanish	45	15	25	1,980	885	1,090
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	165	60	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	30	10	20	730	330	400
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	245	105	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	15	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	3,630	1,630	1,995
Chinese languages	55	20	30	3,590	1,615	1,975
Cantonese	30	10	15	1,100	515	580
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	2,255	1,000	1,260
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	85	45	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	115	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	500	240	265
Estonian	5	0	0	35	20	15
Finnish	5	5	0	35	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	5	425	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	155	75	80	3,560	1,700	1,860
English and French	20	10	10	325	145	175
English and non-official language	130	65	70	3,030	1,470	1,565
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	50	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	116,260	56,795	59,465
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	107,920	52,810	55,110
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	89,780	44,285	45,495
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	89,160	43,985	45,180
French	45	10	35	615	305	315
Non-official languages	370	180	185	18,135	8,520	9,610
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	18,135	8,525	9,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,575	765	810
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,505	735	775
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arabic	5	5	0	1,255	620	635
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	155	70	85
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	465	220	245
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	460	215	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	855	360	500
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	755	310	440
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	130	140
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	45	45
Tamil	0	0	0	140	65	80
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	11,600	5,465	6,135
Albanian	0	0	0	245	120	120
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	5,240	2,470	2,765
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slavic languages	15	10	5	5,190	2,450	2,740
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Bulgarian	5	0	5	90	40	50
Croatian	0	0	5	225	110	120
Czech	5	0	0	60	30	35
Macedonian	5	0	0	65	30	40
Polish	5	0	0	2,935	1,385	1,550
Russian	0	0	5	695	325	375
Serbian	0	0	0	320	150	175
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	490	245	250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	140	65	80
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	110	50	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	2,975	1,440	1,535
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	2,395	1,165	1,230
Bengali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Gujarati	0	0	0	185	90	90
Hindi	5	5	0	175	80	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	295	130	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	1,460	715	750
Iranian languages	0	0	0	580	275	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	485	220	265
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	2,860	1,305	1,560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	525	215	310
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,065	495	570
Romanian	0	0	0	250	120	130
Spanish	5	0	5	1,025	475	550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	70	30	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	450	215	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	2,430	1,125	1,305
Chinese languages	25	10	15	2,400	1,115	1,290
Cantonese	15	5	5	590	280	310
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,710	790	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	45	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	145	75	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	205	95	110	8,340	3,985	4,360
English and French	15	10	5	235	115	120
English and non-official language	195	85	105	7,915	3,790	4,125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	150	60	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	116,260	56,795	59,465
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	93,815	46,355	47,460
English	130	60	70	8,360	4,000	4,360
French	60	30	30	1,155	475	680
Non-official language	360	170	195	12,525	5,790	6,735
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	12,525	5,790	6,735
English and French	0	0	0	60	25	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	165	80	95
French and non-official language	5	0	0	170	75	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	97,605	47,280	50,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	93,395	45,255	48,140
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	37,968	43,893	32,806
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	93,415	45,255	48,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	33,970	38,734	29,876
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	85,220	42,020	43,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	37,324	43,618	31,423
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	64,800	28,890	35,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	3,224	1,439	4,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	70,200	35,935	34,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	37,997	42,536	33,590
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,845	47,385	50,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	93,720	45,420	48,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	62,117	76,188	48,885
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	93,730	45,420	48,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	48,127	56,949	39,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	85,580	42,170	43,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	62,720	77,582	48,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	64,830	28,995	35,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	6,998	6,506	7,396
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	70,430	35,970	34,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	61,776	74,941	48,036
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,840	47,385	50,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	34,365	18,900	15,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	60,888	64,992	56,405
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	89,445	104,388	71,182
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	92.2	94.6	88.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	73.9	76.6	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	7.8	5.4	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	97,605	47,280	50,330
Without total income	240	110	135	4,210	2,025	2,190
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	93,395	45,250	48,145
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	95.7	95.7	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	13,700	6,065	7,630
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	14,305	5,920	8,380
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	11,180	4,700	6,480
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	9,400	4,305	5,095
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	8,400	4,010	4,390
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	7,040	3,470	3,570
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,630	2,970	2,660
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	4,470	2,370	2,105
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,565	1,880	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	3,095	1,625	1,470
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	12,615	7,935	4,680
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	6,730	3,905	2,820
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	5,890	4,030	1,855
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	97,605	47,275	50,325
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	4,190	2,020	2,170
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	93,415	45,255	48,160
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	95.7	95.7	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	14,150	6,205	7,945
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	15,025	6,230	8,800
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	12,935	5,520	7,415
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	11,275	5,330	5,945
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	9,995	4,900	5,100
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	7,510	3,890	3,620
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	5,610	3,000	2,615
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	4,395	2,335	2,060
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	12,515	7,860	4,660
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	3,005	1,665	1,345
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,965	1,190	780
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	7,540	5,005	2,535
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	97,605	47,280	50,330
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	27,405	11,340	16,065
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	70,200	35,940	34,265
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	71.9	76.0	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	9,290	4,590	4,700
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,185	2,295	2,890
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,740	4,055	4,685
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,750	3,120	3,630
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	6,435	3,110	3,330
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	5,960	2,870	3,090
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	5,165	2,630	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	4,150	2,180	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	3,265	1,760	1,500
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	15,265	9,330	5,930
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	2,815	1,495	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,595	1,365	1,230
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	9,850	6,470	3,380
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	44,490	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	85,780	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	73,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	10,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	43,631	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	38,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	33,695	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	104,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	89,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	44,495	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	130,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	101,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	10,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	60,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	48,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	33,780	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	153,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	118,102	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	44,490	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	1,345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	3,110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	2,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,305	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	18,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	3,410	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	4,400	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	6,560	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	44,485	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	1,705	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	3,730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	3,360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	2,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,350	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	15,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	4,645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	3,240	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	7,380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	32,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	104,993	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	89,754	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	10,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	94,709	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	80,759	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	16,185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	134,279	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	113,094	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	5,420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	63,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	57,360	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	32,930	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	153,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	118,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	10,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	134,736	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	103,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	16,195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	192,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	145,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	5,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	80,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	67,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	13,965	6,590	7,375
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	39,393	41,766	37,224
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	34,867	36,536	33,397
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	13,675	6,465	7,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	54,889	56,756	53,214
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	44,632	45,293	44,040
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	115,935	56,675	59,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	46,350	22,020	24,330
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	9,900	4,745	5,155
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	9,130	4,155	4,980
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	9,260	4,295	4,965
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	8,850	4,335	4,515
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	9,205	4,490	4,715
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	69,585	34,655	34,930
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	9,805	4,755	5,045
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	10,415	5,135	5,285
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	11,545	5,690	5,855
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	14,515	7,315	7,195
In the top decile	565	310	255	23,305	11,755	11,545
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	115,935	56,675	59,260
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	22,405	11,460	10,945
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	6,810	3,475	3,330
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	74,235	36,335	37,900
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	19,300	8,880	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	14,080	6,670	7,415
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	3,800	1,995	1,810
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,245	680	565
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	8,570	4,005	4,565
65 years and over	240	90	150	1,710	670	1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	12.1	11.8	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	17.0	17.4	16.5
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	18.3	19.6	17.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	11.5	11.0	12.0
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	8.9	7.5	10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	11,505	5,480	6,030
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	2,935	1,515	1,420
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	965	510	455
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	7,375	3,510	3,870
65 years and over	20	10	15	1,195	455	740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	9.9	9.7	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	13.1	13.2	13.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	14.2	14.7	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	9.9	9.7	10.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	6.2	5.1	7.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	116,200	56,745	59,450
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	113,750	55,740	58,010
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	113,645	55,675	57,970
French	305	140	170	10,135	4,300	5,840
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	48,200	22,725	25,475
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	48,180	22,715	25,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	3,520	1,790	1,730
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	200	85	120
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	195	80	120
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,330	1,710	1,620
Amharic	0	10	0	75	40	40
Arabic	0	0	10	2,855	1,495	1,365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	300	140	160
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	75	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	880	440	440
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	840	420	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	2,560	980	1,580
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	75	40	40
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	40	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	140	70	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	2,350	885	1,465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	875	480	395
Kannada	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	280	150	135
Tamil	0	0	0	550	300	250
Telugu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	34,295	16,355	17,940
Albanian	0	0	0	575	295	280
Armenian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	12,805	6,155	6,650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	260	115	145
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Slavic languages	95	60	30	12,570	6,045	6,530
Belarusan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	365	175	190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	330	140	180
Croatian	25	15	10	960	490	475
Czech	0	0	0	300	130	170
Macedonian	0	0	0	220	125	100
Polish	25	20	10	6,545	3,200	3,340
Russian	20	10	10	2,050	970	1,075
Serbian	0	0	0	875	450	425
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovak	0	0	0	400	195	210
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	305	125	180
Ukrainian	25	20	0	1,775	835	940
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	15	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	2,285	990	1,295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	105	50	55
Danish	25	15	10	115	50	65
Dutch	50	20	30	310	145	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	1,705	730	975
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	765	385	375
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	7,755	3,750	4,005
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	6,635	3,200	3,430
Bengali	0	10	0	525	270	260
Gujarati	0	0	0	555	250	310
Hindi	55	35	20	2,165	1,070	1,100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Marathi	0	0	0	45	25	15
Nepali	10	0	10	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	1,500	755	750
Sindhi	0	0	0	155	55	95
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	180	95	90
Urdu	25	20	0	3,370	1,625	1,750
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,285	635	655
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	195	110	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,150	565	590
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	10,900	5,130	5,775
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italian	45	25	20	3,575	1,710	1,860
Portuguese	40	15	20	3,715	1,760	1,955
Romanian	0	0	0	595	290	305
Spanish	75	30	40	3,540	1,595	1,945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	265	110	155
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korean	75	25	55	835	375	460
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	560	245	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	55	30	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	10	135	55	75
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	105	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	130	65	65
American Sign Language	10	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	4,175	1,860	2,320
Chinese languages	15	10	10	4,115	1,825	2,290
Cantonese	15	10	10	1,530	680	850
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,860	1,260	1,600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	130	50	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Burmese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	270	160	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	275	160	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	525	240	290
Estonian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hungarian	10	0	0	440	210	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	116,200	56,745	59,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	106,670	52,345	54,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	21,005	10,650	10,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	85,665	41,700	43,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	9,525	4,400	5,130
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	116,200	56,745	59,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	72,120	36,020	36,100
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	42,815	20,135	22,675
Before 1981	450	245	205	14,045	6,545	7,495
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	5,980	2,915	3,065
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	8,265	3,955	4,305
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	9,705	4,465	5,240
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	5,035	2,415	2,630
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	4,670	2,055	2,615
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	4,825	2,255	2,570
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	1,260	590	675
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	42,815	20,135	22,680
Under 5 years	85	50	35	4,520	2,095	2,425
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	7,750	3,880	3,870
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	9,375	4,235	5,140
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	17,895	8,450	9,445
45 years and over	70	30	40	3,275	1,480	1,795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	42,815	20,135	22,675
Americas	150	65	85	5,520	2,490	3,035
Brazil	0	10	0	175	85	85
Colombia	0	0	0	365	175	190
El Salvador	10	0	0	120	75	45
Guyana	0	10	0	535	230	310
Haiti	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	960	440	520
Mexico	0	0	0	155	60	95
Peru	0	0	0	185	90	95
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	635	255	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	1,030	490	540
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	1,315	570	745
Europe	365	180	180	18,920	8,985	9,935
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	425	195	230
Croatia	15	15	0	530	285	250
France	0	0	0	115	35	80
Germany	65	35	35	835	385	450
Greece	0	0	0	345	180	165
Hungary	0	0	10	160	75	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	300	110	185
Italy	10	10	0	1,585	785	795
Netherlands	35	15	20	200	100	100
Poland	15	10	10	4,340	2,090	2,245
Portugal	30	10	15	2,095	960	1,140
Romania	0	0	0	475	210	265
Russian Federation	10	10	10	645	300	340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	390	205	185
Ukraine	10	0	10	835	375	455
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	3,355	1,625	1,735
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	2,295	1,060	1,235
Africa	15	0	10	2,155	1,100	1,050
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Egypt	0	0	0	505	275	230
Ethiopia	0	0	0	75	35	45
Kenya	0	0	0	180	95	90
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nigeria	10	0	10	190	100	90
Somalia	0	0	0	115	40	70
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	250	110	140
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	755	415	340
Asia	350	145	205	16,080	7,500	8,585
Afghanistan	0	0	0	380	180	200
Bangladesh	0	0	0	240	110	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	2,235	985	1,250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	515	225	290
India	185	75	105	2,730	1,365	1,365
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	515	265	255
Iraq	0	0	0	745	370	375
Japan	0	0	0	110	30	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	725	340	380
Lebanon	0	0	0	270	120	150
Pakistan	10	10	0	2,120	1,040	1,080
Philippines	75	25	50	2,410	985	1,420
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	430	220	215
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	270	145	130
Taiwan	10	0	0	140	65	75
Viet Nam	0	0	0	695	310	385
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	1,555	740	810
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	130	55	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	4,825	2,255	2,570
Americas	0	0	10	510	205	300
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	30	30
Mexico	0	0	0	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	130	55	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	140	40	100
Europe	35	20	20	830	380	455
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	75	35	40
Russian Federation	10	10	10	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	10	130	45	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	470	240	230
Africa	0	0	10	495	255	245
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	20	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	155	75	80
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	80	35	40
Somalia	0	0	0	35	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	65	45
Asia	130	40	85	2,955	1,390	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Bangladesh	10	10	0	35	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	360	165	195
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	540	270	270
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	230	110	115
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	25	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	10	25
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	385	190	200
Philippines	75	25	50	595	240	355
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	20	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	175	100	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	25	25	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	200	85	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	10
Australia	0	0	0	30	25	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	116,200	56,745	59,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	44,770	21,065	23,705
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	33,185	16,615	16,565
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	38,240	19,060	19,180
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	29,310	13,845	15,465
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	14,625	7,230	7,400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	5,765	3,615	2,145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	8,865	3,610	5,255
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	8,815	3,445	5,365
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	5,490	2,950	2,545
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	375	220	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	116,200	56,745	59,450
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	1,210	580	635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	1,135	540	590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	655	300	355
Métis	430	215	210	465	235	230
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	114,985	56,170	58,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	116,195	56,745	59,450
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	390	210	185
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	115,805	56,540	59,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	116,195	56,745	59,455
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	165	75	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	160	75	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	145	65	80
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	1,875	840	1,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	1,835	830	1,005
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	1,305	590	715
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	520	235	285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	40	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	35	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	114,160	55,830	58,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	116,195	56,745	59,450
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	33,520	16,040	17,485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	10,105	4,975	5,130
Chinese	25	10	10	4,925	2,245	2,680
Black	50	10	35	4,830	2,325	2,510
Filipino	80	20	55	3,215	1,310	1,905
Latin American	15	0	20	1,960	975	990
Arab	0	0	0	2,595	1,400	1,200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	1,310	665	645
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
Korean	60	20	40	1,010	455	555
Japanese	25	10	15	360	165	195
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	760	375	380
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	1,295	595	700
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	82,675	40,710	41,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	116,200	56,745	59,455
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	2,035	915	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	1,490	670	820
Inuit	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis	455	190	265	580	260	315
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	21,195	10,500	10,695
Acadian	0	0	0	150	60	90
American	175	80	95	1,260	625	635
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	20,145	9,965	10,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	75	55	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	78,570	38,445	40,125
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	39,085	19,385	19,705
Channel Islander	0	0	0	70	35	30
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	22,265	11,045	11,220
Irish	1,805	950	850	16,795	8,040	8,760
Manx	0	0	0	35	25	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	16,835	8,200	8,635
Welsh	280	155	130	1,810	830	980
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	3,000	1,535	1,465
French origins	1,365	605	760	7,240	3,405	3,835
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	7,245	3,405	3,835
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	11,835	5,565	6,270
Austrian	80	35	45	910	405	505
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	185	105	75
Dutch	495	260	235	2,690	1,285	1,400
Flemish	10	0	0	20	0	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	8,465	3,980	4,480
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	405	185	225
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	2,090	1,090	995
Danish	80	55	25	630	355	275
Finnish	100	55	50	380	190	190
Icelandic	70	30	40	90	50	35
Norwegian	405	200	205	465	230	235
Swedish	345	175	175	600	325	275
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	85	35	55
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	19,965	9,655	10,310
Bulgarian	10	10	0	380	160	220
Byelorussian	0	0	0	160	75	90
Czech	30	10	25	475	195	285
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	90	50	40
Estonian	15	10	0	160	70	95
Hungarian	130	50	80	1,380	680	700
Latvian	10	10	0	210	125	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	585	305	285
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Polish	370	170	200	10,275	5,025	5,245
Romanian	140	65	70	1,020	465	555
Russian	280	115	160	2,165	1,000	1,170
Slovak	10	0	10	825	395	435
Ukrainian	705	365	340	5,290	2,495	2,795
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	40	20
Southern European origins	450	225	225	24,255	12,070	12,180
Albanian	0	0	0	670	350	325
Bosnian	0	0	0	440	195	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	1,460	770	690
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	15	0	15	1,695	930	765
Italian	280	145	140	10,565	5,395	5,170
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	385	190	195
Maltese	0	0	0	540	230	305
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	55	25	25	6,130	2,925	3,210
Serbian	0	0	0	1,110	550	555
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	755	375	380
Spanish	60	25	35	2,070	975	1,095
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	210	110	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other European origins	75	50	30	635	300	335
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	380	195	185
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	180	75	110
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	4,260	2,000	2,265
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Barbadian	0	0	0	230	75	160
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cuban	10	10	0	220	90	125
Dominican	0	0	0	70	30	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	115	75	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	120	80	45
Jamaican	10	0	0	2,195	1,025	1,165
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Martinican	0	0	0	15	15	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	685	295	390
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	85	40	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	465	195	265
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	215	130	80
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	3,315	1,660	1,650
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	160	65	100
Arawak	0	0	0	25	20	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	235	130	105
Chilean	15	0	10	295	145	150
Colombian	0	0	0	560	305	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Guyanese	0	10	0	715	370	340
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	45	25	20	310	135	175
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Paraguayan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	250	100	145
Salvadorean	0	0	0	170	90	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	135	75	65
Venezuelan	0	0	0	115	65	50
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	35	10	20	3,695	1,835	1,860
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	660	340	325
Akan	0	0	0	35	25	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	150	65	90
Guinean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	215	125	90
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	10	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	30	10	30
North African origins	0	0	0	1,105	580	525
Algerian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	780	405	375
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	135	60	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	90	50	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	15	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	905	410	490
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	15	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	65	35	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	270	115	155
South African	10	0	0	260	105	155
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	15	0
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other African origins	10	0	10	1,105	550	560
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	175	75	100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	955	490	465
Asian origins	625	265	360	27,385	13,085	14,300
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	5,220	2,670	2,545
Afghan	0	0	0	610	290	325
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	595	320	270
Armenian	0	0	0	165	80	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	190	75	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	10	0	0	855	450	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	650	335	315
Israeli	10	0	0	50	30	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	695	330	365
Palestinian	0	0	0	435	240	195
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	25	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	455	230	225
Tajik	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tatar	0	0	0	55	10	45
Turk	0	0	0	450	260	190
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	225	100	125
South Asian origins	335	170	160	10,505	5,160	5,345
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	235	120	115
Bengali	0	0	0	160	70	90
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	7,145	3,505	3,640
Goan	0	0	0	145	65	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	15	10	10	10	10	10
Pakistani	15	10	0	2,220	1,120	1,095
Punjabi	10	0	0	260	120	135
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	445	220	225
Tamil	0	0	0	175	100	70
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	505	230	275
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	12,125	5,485	6,645
Burmese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Chinese	50	20	30	6,020	2,755	3,265
Filipino	80	30	55	3,635	1,555	2,080
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Japanese	40	10	25	515	225	290
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	1,070	485	590
Laotian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	100	40	55
Thai	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,035	535	500
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	40	35
Oceania origins	85	40	45	245	115	130
Australian	35	15	25	175	90	85
New Zealander	10	10	10	25	10	20
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	50	20	30
Fijian	30	15	15	20	10	15
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	44,495	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	30,725	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	13,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	44,495	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	7,910	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	36,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	44,495	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	5,720	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	9,640	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	14,250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	14,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	44,495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	11,945	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	5,875	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	5,690	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	5,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	15,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	44,495	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	43,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	44,500	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	41,360	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	3,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	44,495	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	10,000	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	22,135	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	5,400	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	3,115	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,725	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	1,215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	44,495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	41,505	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	44,495	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	25,400	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	17,825	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	44,495	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	565	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	4,185	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	7,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	10,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	10,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	6,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	3,895	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	44,425	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	31,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	12,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	10,790	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	30,730	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	55.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	21.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,534	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,819	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	700,267	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	832,301	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	13,770	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	9.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,177	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,229	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,845	47,385	50,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	14,155	6,965	7,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	25,795	12,540	13,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	57,885	27,880	30,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	4,995	3,470	1,525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	2,495	1,545	945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	2,505	1,920	580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	18,645	8,250	10,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,645	1,205	1,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	31,600	14,950	16,645
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	20,635	9,260	11,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	2,170	970	1,200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	1,090	530	565
Master's degree	125	60	65	6,820	3,620	3,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	880	575	305
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	63,855	30,910	32,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	5,090	2,795	2,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	14,350	7,265	7,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	44,415	20,850	23,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	3,265	2,245	1,025
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,600	1,000	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	1,670	1,245	425
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	13,900	6,215	7,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,815	820	995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	25,425	11,565	13,860
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	16,405	7,180	9,225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,790	740	1,050
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	865	395	465
Master's degree	115	50	65	5,715	2,870	2,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	650	375	270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,840	47,390	50,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	39,950	19,500	20,450
Education	240	50	190	3,240	640	2,600
13. Education	240	45	190	3,240	640	2,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	2,685	1,200	1,490
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	420	345	75
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	2,270	860	1,410
Humanities	120	55	65	3,730	1,185	2,540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	425	45	380
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	1,095	225	865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	995	330	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	250	140	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	195	130	65
54. History	10	0	10	600	290	305
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	20	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	8,425	2,875	5,550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	15	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	1,010	380	630
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,025	90	940
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	1,505	570	935
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	95	10	85
42. Psychology	25	15	10	1,160	250	915
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	3,535	1,560	1,975
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	13,925	6,485	7,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	730	155	580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	13,165	6,325	6,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	2,775	1,390	1,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	1,155	455	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	610	295	315
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	865	565	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	120	60	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	2,815	1,755	1,060
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	2,120	1,470	645
25. Library science	10	0	10	130	0	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	520	255	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	25	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	10,240	9,085	1,160
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	595	430	165
14. Engineering	85	75	0	3,870	3,155	720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,005	1,820	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,565	1,530	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,450	1,430	25
48. Precision production	155	155	0	755	725	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	785	425	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	450	240	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	335	185	150
Health and related fields	595	105	490	6,785	1,625	5,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	645	330	315
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	5,885	1,170	4,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	125	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	2,480	1,205	1,275
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,375	390	990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	725	470	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	360	325	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	63,855	30,910	32,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	19,445	10,060	9,385
Education	175	40	135	2,320	410	1,915
13. Education	175	40	135	2,320	410	1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	2,060	890	1,170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	305	250	50
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,760	645	1,115
Humanities	95	35	60	2,820	875	1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	295	35	265
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	865	175	685
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	790	250	545
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	190	105	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	130	75	55
54. History	10	10	10	430	230	205
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	15	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	6,720	2,210	4,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	805	295	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	750	40	705
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	1,275	440	835
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	50	10	40
42. Psychology	15	10	10	885	170	715
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	2,870	1,230	1,640
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	10,935	5,010	5,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	570	125	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	10,360	4,895	5,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	1,975	925	1,050
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	890	350	545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	440	190	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	560	350	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	30	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	2,585	1,625	960
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	1,970	1,385	590
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	0	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	460	215	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	25	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	7,350	6,405	945
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	485	350	135
14. Engineering	75	70	10	2,890	2,280	610
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,400	1,270	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,095	1,065	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,005	990	15
48. Precision production	105	105	0	470	455	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	595	335	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	340	185	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	255	150	105
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,155	1,250	3,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	535	270	265
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	4,445	900	3,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	175	75	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	1,900	905	995
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,045	290	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	570	355	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	265	240	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,845	47,385	50,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	39,955	19,505	20,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	57,890	27,880	30,005
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	42,285	20,140	22,140
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	38,645	18,395	20,250
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	3,640	1,750	1,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	15,605	7,740	7,865
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,860	1,075	790
Philippines	20	10	10	1,185	415	775
India	10	0	10	1,340	635	705
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	1,600	895	710
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	830	365	470
France	0	0	0	80	25	55
Other	90	40	50	8,700	4,330	4,370
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	63,855	30,910	32,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	19,445	10,060	9,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	44,410	20,845	23,560
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	32,610	15,205	17,400
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	30,040	13,960	16,075
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	2,565	1,245	1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	11,805	5,640	6,165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	1,475	805	665
Philippines	20	10	15	955	330	625
India	10	0	10	1,080	495	585
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	765	420	340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	735	325	415
France	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other	65	25	40	6,740	3,245	3,495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,840	47,385	50,455
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	65,125	33,690	31,430
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	60,140	31,130	29,010
Unemployed	410	285	130	4,985	2,560	2,420
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	32,720	13,695	19,025
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	66.6	71.1	62.3
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	61.5	65.7	57.5
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	7.7	7.6	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,840	47,390	50,455
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	30,725	12,810	17,915
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	67,115	34,580	32,535
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	35,395	19,630	15,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	31,725	14,955	16,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	65,120	33,695	31,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,565	685	875
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	63,560	33,005	30,555
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	54,240	26,835	27,405
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	9,320	6,175	3,145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	65,125	33,695	31,425
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,560	685	875
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	63,560	33,010	30,550
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	9,265	5,605	3,660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	11,820	3,940	7,885
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	4,905	3,815	1,095
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,370	870	2,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	6,755	1,965	4,790
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	2,185	1,050	1,130
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	14,695	6,560	8,130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	7,565	7,075	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	605	500	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	2,390	1,630	760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	65,120	33,695	31,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,560	685	880
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	63,560	33,010	30,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	195	95	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	110	75	35
22 Utilities	25	10	10	355	275	85
23 Construction	350	310	40	4,895	4,215	680
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	5,570	3,810	1,765
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	3,680	2,210	1,465
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	6,875	3,130	3,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	3,465	2,350	1,115
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,965	1,080	880
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	4,810	2,340	2,475
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,775	925	850
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	6,630	3,775	2,855
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	190	85	105
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	3,360	1,930	1,435
61 Educational services	285	115	165	4,675	1,300	3,370
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	5,410	1,140	4,265
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,235	610	620
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,530	1,390	2,145
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,510	1,070	1,440
91 Public administration	230	95	135	2,315	1,200	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	60,140	31,135	29,005
Worked at home	170	75	100	5,010	2,620	2,390
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	370	250	120
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	6,865	4,955	1,910
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	47,895	23,305	24,590
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	47,895	23,300	24,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	23,700	10,840	12,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	1,850	1,025	830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	22,205	11,375	10,825
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	145	70	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	54,760	28,260	26,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	39,140	21,615	17,525
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	2,945	1,155	1,790
Public transit	260	180	80	10,015	4,270	5,745
Walked	310	120	190	1,865	765	1,100
Bicycle	80	60	25	300	225	80
Other method	60	40	20	495	235	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	54,760	28,260	26,500
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	8,935	4,110	4,820
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	17,370	8,695	8,675
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	13,975	7,585	6,395
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	6,680	3,715	2,970
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	7,800	4,160	3,640
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	54,760	28,260	26,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	3,340	2,320	1,020
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	8,430	5,505	2,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	16,075	7,920	8,155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	12,085	5,435	6,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	7,180	3,145	4,040
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	7,650	3,940	3,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	69,165	35,600	33,565
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	68,085	35,110	32,970
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	67,340	34,700	32,640
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	67,020	34,605	32,410
French	0	10	0	325	95	230
Non-official languages	10	0	0	740	410	330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	740	410	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	405	225	180
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	255	160	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	240	145	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	135	95	45
Russian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	40	10	30
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	35	0	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	195	110	90
Chinese languages	0	0	0	195	110	90
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	160	85	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	1,085	490	600
English and French	15	0	10	290	95	195
English and non-official language	15	10	10	785	385	395
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	69,170	35,600	33,565
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	64,790	33,395	31,400
English	0	0	0	600	285	315
French	10	0	10	1,120	425	685
Non-official language	40	10	25	2,575	1,460	1,120
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	2,575	1,460	1,120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	115,110	56,210	58,905
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	102,735	50,190	52,545
Movers	1,755	815	940	12,380	6,020	6,365
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	7,085	3,480	3,605
Migrants	610	260	355	5,290	2,535	2,765
Internal migrants	545	235	310	4,005	1,900	2,105
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	3,540	1,680	1,860
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	465	220	245
External migrants	65	20	45	1,290	635	655
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	110,520	53,875	56,645
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	73,950	36,045	37,905
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	36,570	17,830	18,740
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	20,555	10,065	10,495
Migrants	1,655	780	875	16,010	7,765	8,245
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	10,800	5,210	5,585
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	9,785	4,710	5,080
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	1,015	505	510
External migrants	190	80	120	5,215	2,560	2,655