Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Mississauga--Streetsville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Mississauga--Streetsville Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga--Streetsville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	118,301	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	118,757	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	37,695	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	37,001	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	2,547.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	46.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	118,300	58,005	60,300
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	20,860	10,715	10,145
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	5,665	2,820	2,845
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	7,160	3,650	3,515
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	8,035	4,245	3,790
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	83,840	41,095	42,745
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	8,775	4,550	4,230
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	8,970	4,675	4,300
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	6,985	3,560	3,425
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	6,715	3,270	3,440
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	7,345	3,265	4,085
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	8,395	3,905	4,495
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	9,870	4,675	5,195
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	10,750	5,190	5,560
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	9,300	4,650	4,650
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	6,735	3,355	3,375
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	13,600	6,195	7,410
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	5,160	2,520	2,640
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	3,315	1,565	1,750
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	2,210	995	1,220
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	1,490	645	845
85 years and over	340	135	205	1,430	475	960
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	905	345	560
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	400	100	300
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	100	20	80
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	10	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	17.6	18.5	16.8
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	70.9	70.8	70.9
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	11.5	10.7	12.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	1.2	0.8	1.6
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	38.6	37.8	39.4
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	39.7	38.4	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	37,000	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	18,875	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,015	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	15,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	6,245	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	5,950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	1,850	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	37,000	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	4,925	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	8,985	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	7,565	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	9,335	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	6,190	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	117,660	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	97,445	47,285	50,155
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	58,455	29,155	29,295
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	54,165	27,015	27,140
Living common law	1,230	615	620	4,295	2,140	2,155
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	38,990	18,130	20,855
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	28,860	15,265	13,595
Separated	345	155	185	2,060	780	1,285
Divorced	595	285	315	4,095	1,330	2,770
Widowed	600	100	505	3,965	760	3,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	33,530	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	11,430	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	8,465	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	9,815	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,815	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	33,530	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	28,615	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	26,470	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	4,915	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	3,950	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	28,615	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	8,615	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	20,000	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	6,885	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	9,410	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	4,915	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,810	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	10,085	4,175	5,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	37,005	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	29,350	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	7,030	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	22,320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	2,010	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	5,640	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	4,925	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	715	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	118,000	57,910	60,085
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	105,445	52,750	52,695
French only	30	5	25	110	45	65
English and French	400	180	220	9,820	4,170	5,650
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	2,630	945	1,675
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	118,000	57,910	60,085
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	112,485	55,645	56,840
French	140	65	75	1,760	805	955
English and French	10	5	5	1,170	535	635
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	2,590	930	1,660
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	2,340	1,070	1,275
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	2.0	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	117,995	57,910	60,085
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	112,160	55,055	57,110
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	65,950	32,740	33,205
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	64,400	32,030	32,365
French	160	75	90	1,550	710	840
Non-official languages	925	425	495	46,210	22,310	23,900
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	46,210	22,310	23,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	4,395	2,215	2,185
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	4,355	2,200	2,155
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	20
Arabic	5	0	5	3,955	2,005	1,945
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	130	65	75
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	985	465	520
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	980	465	515
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	3,370	1,435	1,935
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	25	35
Fijian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ilocano	0	5	0	70	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	200	85	115
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	2,940	1,255	1,690
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	160	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	1,840	920	920
Kannada	0	0	0	90	40	50
Malayalam	5	5	0	345	180	165
Tamil	0	0	0	1,200	585	605
Telugu	5	0	0	175	90	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	28,405	13,900	14,510
Albanian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Armenian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	5,940	2,835	3,100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Slavic languages	65	35	25	5,860	2,815	3,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Bulgarian	5	5	5	100	50	55
Croatian	15	5	5	765	390	380
Czech	5	0	5	95	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Polish	5	5	0	3,170	1,505	1,665
Russian	10	5	5	675	320	355
Serbian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slovak	5	0	0	115	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ukrainian	15	10	10	320	150	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	725	320	400
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	5	5
Danish	10	5	0	30	15	20
Dutch	25	15	10	160	75	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	490	215	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	320	170	150
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	13,185	6,625	6,560
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	12,100	6,075	6,030
Bengali	5	5	0	505	255	245
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,200	575	620
Hindi	10	5	5	1,485	735	745
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	110	50	60
Marathi	0	0	0	185	100	90
Nepali	5	0	5	60	30	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	2,505	1,265	1,240
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	80	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	270	135	135
Urdu	5	5	0	5,610	2,835	2,775
Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,025	520	505
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	100	60	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	900	445	455
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	7,930	3,785	4,150
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	1,605	810	795
Portuguese	20	10	10	2,490	1,185	1,305
Romanian	0	0	0	655	320	330
Spanish	45	15	25	3,175	1,460	1,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	115	40	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	490	235	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	340	165	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	40	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	45	25	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	25	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	5,580	2,600	2,980
Chinese languages	55	20	30	5,545	2,585	2,965
Cantonese	30	10	15	2,270	1,050	1,220
Hakka	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mandarin	20	5	15	2,920	1,365	1,560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	60	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	270	125	150
Estonian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Finnish	5	5	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	5	215	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	5,840	2,860	2,980
English and French	20	10	10	385	175	210
English and non-official language	130	65	70	5,135	2,540	2,595
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	55	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	200	85	115
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	117,995	57,910	60,085
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	105,270	51,695	53,575
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	82,685	40,830	41,860
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	81,880	40,445	41,440
French	45	10	35	810	385	420
Non-official languages	370	180	185	22,580	10,870	11,715
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	22,580	10,865	11,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,955	965	995
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,945	955	990
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	1,795	880	910
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	40	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	590	280	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	590	280	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	1,285	585	700
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	1,175	535	635
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	910	435	480
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	665	315	350
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	13,340	6,455	6,885
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	2,810	1,360	1,445
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	15	10	5	2,780	1,350	1,435
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bulgarian	5	0	5	70	30	40
Croatian	0	0	5	245	130	115
Czech	5	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	5	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	5	0	0	1,615	790	830
Russian	0	0	5	425	195	230
Serbian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	50	25	30
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	7,115	3,475	3,635
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	6,505	3,180	3,325
Bengali	0	0	0	280	130	140
Gujarati	0	0	0	565	255	310
Hindi	5	5	0	630	305	325
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	1,295	625	670
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	0	0	0	3,400	1,680	1,715
Iranian languages	0	0	0	600	295	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	530	260	275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	3,165	1,495	1,670
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	190	80	110
Portuguese	0	0	0	760	360	400
Romanian	0	0	0	330	160	170
Spanish	5	0	5	1,880	890	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	60	25	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	280	140	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	60	35	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	3,790	1,800	1,985
Chinese languages	25	10	15	3,775	1,795	1,980
Cantonese	15	5	5	1,450	665	780
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	2,170	1,055	1,120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	12,730	6,215	6,515
English and French	15	10	5	310	130	180
English and non-official language	195	85	105	12,065	5,925	6,135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	285	135	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	118,000	57,910	60,090
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	89,370	44,020	45,350
English	130	60	70	11,435	5,700	5,735
French	60	30	30	1,245	490	755
Non-official language	360	170	195	15,400	7,425	7,975
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	15,395	7,425	7,975
English and French	0	0	0	90	50	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	270	140	135
French and non-official language	5	0	0	180	85	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	96,810	47,100	49,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	91,345	44,440	46,910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	36,618	43,008	31,531
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	91,360	44,440	46,925
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	33,166	38,088	28,904
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	83,170	41,440	41,735
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	37,518	43,996	31,792
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	61,560	26,800	34,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	1,647	696	2,813
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	73,150	37,215	35,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	39,927	45,458	35,239
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	96,600	47,025	49,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	91,185	44,445	46,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	49,820	57,193	42,809
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	91,205	44,445	46,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	40,895	46,359	35,702
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	83,040	41,605	41,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	50,566	57,960	43,141
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	61,630	26,910	34,720
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	5,580	4,848	6,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	72,950	37,360	35,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	51,109	57,422	44,481
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	96,600	47,025	49,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	37,385	20,595	16,780
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	59,584	64,072	54,429
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	71,664	77,965	63,930
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	92.3	94.8	89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	82.5	85.0	79.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	7.7	5.2	11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	96,815	47,100	49,715
Without total income	240	110	135	5,470	2,660	2,805
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	91,345	44,440	46,910
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	94.4	94.4	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	15,575	6,730	8,845
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	14,210	5,935	8,275
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	10,040	4,465	5,575
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	8,635	3,980	4,655
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	8,530	3,820	4,710
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	7,245	3,455	3,790
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,925	3,055	2,875
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	4,875	2,675	2,200
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,830	2,190	1,640
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	3,295	1,840	1,455
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	9,185	6,285	2,895
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	6,360	4,225	2,135
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	2,825	2,065	760
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	96,815	47,100	49,715
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	5,450	2,660	2,795
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	91,365	44,440	46,920
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	94.4	94.4	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	15,815	6,800	9,015
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	14,775	6,210	8,560
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	11,805	5,320	6,485
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	10,710	4,885	5,820
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	10,305	4,815	5,490
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	8,000	4,125	3,875
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	6,015	3,355	2,665
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	4,805	2,740	2,065
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	9,140	6,190	2,950
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	3,115	1,920	1,195
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,880	1,260	620
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	4,150	3,010	1,135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	96,810	47,095	49,715
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	23,665	9,885	13,780
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	73,150	37,215	35,930
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	75.6	79.0	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	8,425	3,970	4,455
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,650	2,500	3,150
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,985	4,250	4,735
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,810	3,095	3,710
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	6,765	3,115	3,650
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	6,955	3,145	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	6,065	2,925	3,145
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	4,950	2,565	2,390
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	4,260	2,390	1,870
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	14,285	9,260	5,025
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	3,385	1,985	1,400
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,965	1,690	1,280
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	7,935	5,585	2,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	37,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	103,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	88,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	4,925	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	47,622	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	40,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	32,075	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	113,175	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	96,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	122,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	100,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	4,935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	56,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	46,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	32,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	133,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	109,313	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	37,005	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	740	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	940	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	2,145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	2,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	19,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	5,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	4,190	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	5,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	4,540	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	37,000	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	590	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	2,755	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	2,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	2,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,695	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	15,415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	5,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	3,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	5,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	31,695	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	112,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	96,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	6,715	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	94,013	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	80,071	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	19,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	128,671	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	109,102	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	73,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	65,229	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	31,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	132,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	108,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	6,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	122,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	98,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	20,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	145,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	119,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	4,150	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	83,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	71,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	6,880	3,175	3,700
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	41,811	44,938	39,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	36,987	38,844	35,064
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	6,945	3,160	3,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	52,359	57,246	48,277
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	42,687	45,165	40,618
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	117,660	57,810	59,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	43,280	20,930	22,345
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	6,565	3,220	3,345
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	7,745	3,645	4,100
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	8,550	4,115	4,430
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	9,475	4,585	4,890
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	10,945	5,365	5,580
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	74,385	36,880	37,510
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	12,080	5,940	6,140
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	13,470	6,540	6,935
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	15,780	7,800	7,980
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	16,990	8,500	8,495
In the top decile	565	310	255	16,065	8,095	7,960
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	117,660	57,810	59,855
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	26,005	13,375	12,630
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	6,915	3,470	3,445
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	78,610	38,400	40,210
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	13,045	6,030	7,015
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	10,235	4,915	5,325
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	3,155	1,655	1,505
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	840	415	425
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	5,960	2,840	3,125
65 years and over	240	90	150	1,115	420	700
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	8.7	8.5	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	12.1	12.4	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	12.1	12.0	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	7.6	7.4	7.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	8.5	7.0	10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	7,855	3,810	4,040
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	2,310	1,220	1,095
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	620	300	320
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	4,835	2,345	2,490
65 years and over	20	10	15	705	255	450
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	6.7	6.6	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	8.9	9.1	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	9.0	8.6	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	6.2	6.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	5.4	4.2	6.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	117,370	57,610	59,765
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	114,890	56,715	58,175
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	114,775	56,665	58,115
French	305	140	170	9,605	3,875	5,730
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	58,935	28,550	30,385
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	58,930	28,550	30,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	5,895	3,045	2,845
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,810	3,005	2,800
Amharic	0	10	0	75	40	35
Arabic	0	0	10	5,310	2,750	2,560
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	235	120	120
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	220	110	115
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,245	580	665
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,240	580	660
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	4,390	1,930	2,455
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	55	70
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	70	20	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	150	75	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	325	185	140
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	4,025	1,720	2,300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	370	180	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	110	110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,725	1,275	1,450
Kannada	0	0	0	225	115	105
Malayalam	0	0	0	540	245	290
Tamil	0	0	0	1,885	890	990
Telugu	0	0	0	280	110	170
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	37,890	18,585	19,305
Albanian	0	0	0	260	125	135
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	6,995	3,335	3,655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	20	60
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Slavic languages	95	60	30	6,930	3,320	3,610
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	25	15	10	1,015	515	505
Czech	0	0	0	140	75	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Polish	25	20	10	3,910	1,860	2,050
Russian	20	10	10	1,050	515	535
Serbian	0	0	0	280	130	150
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovak	0	0	0	125	55	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Ukrainian	25	20	0	475	235	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,270	630	635
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	25	15	10	20	10	15
Dutch	50	20	30	210	95	120
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	150	60	95	950	480	470
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	10	500	295	200
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	18,580	9,430	9,145
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	17,495	8,915	8,580
Bengali	0	10	0	535	255	280
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,820	875	945
Hindi	55	35	20	6,085	3,150	2,935
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	20	20
Konkani	0	0	0	350	145	200
Marathi	0	0	0	565	295	270
Nepali	10	0	10	90	50	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	4,790	2,440	2,350
Sindhi	0	0	0	265	125	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	390	220	170
Urdu	25	20	0	7,995	4,155	3,840
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,240	630	605
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	155	85	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,120	565	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	10,680	4,995	5,680
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	2,430	1,170	1,265
Portuguese	40	15	20	3,440	1,620	1,815
Romanian	0	0	0	770	370	400
Spanish	75	30	40	4,375	1,990	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	235	100	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	75	25	55	530	260	270
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	755	405	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	135	85	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	80	30	55
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swahili	0	0	10	210	110	95
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	210	110	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	100	55	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	25	0	20	90	40	50
American Sign Language	10	0	0	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	70	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	6,020	2,800	3,220
Chinese languages	15	10	10	6,000	2,790	3,210
Cantonese	15	10	10	2,925	1,385	1,540
Hakka	0	0	0	60	25	30
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,380	1,525	1,850
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	290	135	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	140	70	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	290	160	130
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Hungarian	10	0	0	240	130	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	117,370	57,610	59,765
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	106,565	52,480	54,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	23,990	12,150	11,840
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	82,575	40,330	42,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	10,815	5,125	5,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	117,370	57,610	59,765
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	61,290	30,385	30,905
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	55,020	26,685	28,330
Before 1981	450	245	205	11,210	5,440	5,770
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	7,685	3,625	4,055
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	13,835	6,925	6,905
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	15,910	7,650	8,265
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	8,820	4,245	4,575
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	7,090	3,405	3,690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	6,380	3,050	3,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	1,060	535	530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	55,020	26,690	28,330
Under 5 years	85	50	35	5,575	2,910	2,665
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	10,320	5,375	4,950
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	10,475	4,690	5,785
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	23,610	11,370	12,240
45 years and over	70	30	40	5,035	2,350	2,690
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	55,020	26,690	28,330
Americas	150	65	85	8,600	3,905	4,695
Brazil	0	10	0	250	100	150
Colombia	0	0	0	745	355	395
El Salvador	10	0	0	165	85	80
Guyana	0	10	0	960	470	490
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	2,040	890	1,150
Mexico	0	0	0	235	90	140
Peru	0	0	0	275	130	150
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	1,030	465	565
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	1,835	810	1,030
Europe	365	180	180	11,880	5,845	6,035
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	230	125	105
Croatia	15	15	0	400	210	185
France	0	0	0	115	60	55
Germany	65	35	35	410	175	235
Greece	0	0	0	185	105	85
Hungary	0	0	10	130	70	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	195	75	125
Italy	10	10	0	820	480	345
Netherlands	35	15	20	130	60	65
Poland	15	10	10	2,600	1,285	1,305
Portugal	30	10	15	1,695	830	865
Romania	0	0	0	640	310	335
Russian Federation	10	10	10	305	140	165
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	155	65	90
Ukraine	10	0	10	295	135	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	2,385	1,145	1,235
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	1,195	580	615
Africa	15	0	10	4,180	2,095	2,085
Algeria	0	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	1,830	940	890
Ethiopia	0	0	0	75	30	40
Kenya	0	0	0	385	195	190
Morocco	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nigeria	10	0	10	425	210	215
Somalia	0	0	0	35	0	25
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	225	90	130
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,120	565	555
Asia	350	145	205	30,225	14,785	15,445
Afghanistan	0	0	0	400	205	190
Bangladesh	0	0	0	335	150	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	2,490	1,145	1,350
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,240	585	655
India	185	75	105	8,535	4,240	4,290
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	495	240	250
Iraq	0	0	0	780	390	390
Japan	0	0	0	105	35	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	460	230	230
Lebanon	0	0	0	405	220	185
Pakistan	10	10	0	5,015	2,620	2,400
Philippines	75	25	50	4,140	1,820	2,315
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,245	645	600
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	190	105	85
Taiwan	10	0	0	235	75	160
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,070	510	560
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	3,090	1,565	1,530
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	140	65	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	6,380	3,045	3,335
Americas	0	0	10	775	390	385
Brazil	0	0	0	25	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	140	80	60
Cuba	0	0	0	25	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	140	80	60
Mexico	0	0	0	40	25	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	165	80	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	125	65	65
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	50	65
Europe	35	20	20	425	190	240
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	45	15	30
Russian Federation	10	10	10	55	15	40
Ukraine	0	0	10	60	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	150	75	75
Africa	0	0	10	720	395	330
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	440	245	195
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	150	75	70
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	95	55	35
Asia	130	40	85	4,445	2,075	2,370
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bangladesh	10	10	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	400	160	235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	15	10
India	20	0	15	1,365	665	705
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	120	45	75
Iraq	0	0	0	230	120	115
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	50	15	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nepal	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	905	465	440
Philippines	75	25	50	555	210	345
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	10	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	30	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	155	75	80
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	225	110	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	117,370	57,605	59,765
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	56,595	27,490	29,110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	34,210	17,035	17,180
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	26,565	13,085	13,480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	44,605	21,620	22,980
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	26,675	13,715	12,960
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	9,685	6,650	3,035
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	16,990	7,065	9,925
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	12,515	4,905	7,610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	5,100	2,825	2,275
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	315	180	140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	117,370	57,610	59,765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	810	365	445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	775	350	425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	520	235	285
Métis	430	215	210	250	110	135
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	116,560	57,240	59,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	117,370	57,605	59,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	210	95	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	117,165	57,515	59,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	117,375	57,605	59,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	65	35	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	55	30	30
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	1,420	660	760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	1,405	645	755
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	1,000	485	515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	340	140	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	115,890	56,910	58,980
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	117,370	57,605	59,765
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	61,245	30,050	31,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	25,260	12,710	12,550
Chinese	25	10	10	7,435	3,495	3,940
Black	50	10	35	7,175	3,430	3,750
Filipino	80	20	55	5,660	2,540	3,120
Latin American	15	0	20	3,135	1,460	1,670
Arab	0	0	0	5,065	2,625	2,440
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	1,740	860	875
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,310	645	670
Korean	60	20	40	685	350	335
Japanese	25	10	15	290	130	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	1,340	660	685
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	2,150	1,145	1,005
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	56,125	27,560	28,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	117,370	57,610	59,765
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	1,485	700	785
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	1,075	530	545
Inuit	0	0	0	55	20	35
Métis	455	190	265	370	160	205
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	15,890	7,930	7,960
Acadian	0	0	0	135	55	80
American	175	80	95	765	370	395
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	15,235	7,595	7,640
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	56,065	27,420	28,645
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	26,580	12,975	13,605
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	14,875	7,355	7,520
Irish	1,805	950	850	10,940	5,220	5,715
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	11,025	5,390	5,630
Welsh	280	155	130	1,180	525	655
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	2,505	1,190	1,320
French origins	1,365	605	760	5,515	2,600	2,915
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	1,365	605	760	5,515	2,595	2,920
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	8,130	3,965	4,165
Austrian	80	35	45	500	220	280
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	60	20	40	180	105	80
Dutch	495	260	235	1,920	910	1,010
Flemish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	1,740	885	850	5,730	2,845	2,890
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	50	25	30	210	80	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	25	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,295	575	720
Danish	80	55	25	275	130	145
Finnish	100	55	50	335	145	190
Icelandic	70	30	40	60	30	35
Norwegian	405	200	205	305	135	170
Swedish	345	175	175	310	145	165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	105	40	60
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	12,110	5,875	6,230
Bulgarian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Czech	30	10	25	265	115	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	75	50	25
Estonian	15	10	0	110	70	40
Hungarian	130	50	80	865	395	470
Latvian	10	10	0	65	25	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	270	120	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	370	170	200	6,475	3,145	3,330
Romanian	140	65	70	975	480	495
Russian	280	115	160	1,200	595	605
Slovak	10	0	10	295	135	160
Ukrainian	705	365	340	2,875	1,350	1,520
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	15	20
Southern European origins	450	225	225	20,610	10,235	10,380
Albanian	0	0	0	325	155	175
Bosnian	0	0	0	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	1,505	795	715
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	15	20
Greek	15	0	15	1,260	710	550
Italian	280	145	140	8,120	4,125	3,990
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	225	115	110
Maltese	0	0	0	740	355	390
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	55	25	25	6,430	3,055	3,380
Serbian	0	0	0	480	270	205
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	375	195	175
Spanish	60	25	35	2,695	1,295	1,395
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	110	45	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	75	50	30	380	220	160
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	15	15	0	220	140	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	130	65	65
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	6,715	3,110	3,610
Antiguan	0	0	0	90	30	60
Bahamian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	285	155	135
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	55	25	20
Cuban	10	10	0	155	55	100
Dominican	0	0	0	180	75	105
Grenadian	0	0	0	110	45	70
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	0	0	0	70	15	55
Jamaican	10	0	0	3,890	1,820	2,070
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,075	505	575
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	130	55	80
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	950	405	545
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	260	120	135
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	5,045	2,425	2,620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	135	60	70
Arawak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Argentinian	0	0	0	200	85	115
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	395	185	210
Chilean	15	0	10	290	160	130
Colombian	0	0	0	1,090	510	575
Costa Rican	0	0	0	60	25	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	345	150	195
Guatemalan	0	0	0	120	55	65
Guyanese	0	10	0	1,055	505	550
Hispanic	0	0	0	90	50	40
Honduran	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexican	45	25	20	375	135	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	325	165	165
Salvadorean	0	0	0	200	105	90
Uruguayan	0	0	0	190	130	60
Venezuelan	0	0	0	365	180	180
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	100	60	40
African origins	35	10	20	5,710	2,880	2,835
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	1,035	505	530
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	315	170	145
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	470	195	275
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	65	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	75	40	40
North African origins	0	0	0	2,730	1,425	1,300
Algerian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	2,370	1,250	1,120
Libyan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	0	35
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	775	380	400
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	60	35	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	135	85	50
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	55	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	30	45
South African	10	0	0	95	35	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	85	35	45
Other African origins	10	0	10	1,260	590	670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	120	55	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	1,155	535	615
Asian origins	625	265	360	49,275	24,275	25,005
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	6,450	3,315	3,135
Afghan	0	0	0	665	335	325
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	715	370	345
Armenian	0	0	0	340	185	155
Assyrian	0	0	0	205	115	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	855	395	460
Iraqi	0	0	0	835	445	395
Israeli	10	0	0	85	50	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	260	125	130
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	925	455	475
Palestinian	0	0	0	755	425	330
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	30	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	530	275	260
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	15	10
Turk	0	0	0	385	185	205
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	25	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	15	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	350	200	145
South Asian origins	335	170	160	26,155	13,120	13,030
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	300	145	155
Bengali	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	18,155	9,010	9,145
Goan	0	0	0	265	125	140
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	60	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nepali	15	10	10	65	40	25
Pakistani	15	10	0	5,380	2,795	2,585
Punjabi	10	0	0	655	360	300
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,515	720	795
Tamil	0	0	0	465	220	245
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,265	650	615
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	17,650	8,330	9,325
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	50	20	30	9,445	4,580	4,865
Filipino	80	30	55	6,215	2,825	3,390
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	315	160	155
Japanese	40	10	25	530	230	295
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	695	370	330
Laotian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	145	85	65
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	135	45	95
Thai	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,565	795	770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	70	30	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	205	100	100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	205	100	100
Oceania origins	85	40	45	180	90	95
Australian	35	15	25	110	55	55
New Zealander	10	10	10	55	30	25
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	20	10	20
Fijian	30	15	15	25	0	20
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	36,970	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	30,820	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	6,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	6,040	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	30,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	2,005	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	3,560	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	16,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	15,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	36,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	5,530	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	5,335	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	6,530	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	5,990	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	13,580	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	35,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	34,485	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	2,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	36,970	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	1,370	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	9,220	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	9,205	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	11,025	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	4,800	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	35,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	36,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	17,590	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	17,900	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	36,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	195	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	3,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	7,265	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	10,790	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	8,860	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	4,540	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	1,640	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	36,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	27,610	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	9,340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	8,145	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	30,820	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	70.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	21.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,788	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,768	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	600,395	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	642,400	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	6,150	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	44.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,396	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	96,595	47,020	49,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	12,750	6,170	6,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	25,345	12,720	12,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	58,505	28,130	30,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	4,160	2,915	1,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	2,195	1,370	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	1,960	1,545	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	18,720	8,290	10,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,680	1,270	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	32,950	15,655	17,295
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	22,760	10,295	12,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	2,135	1,100	1,035
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	750	355	390
Master's degree	125	60	65	6,640	3,450	3,190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	665	460	210
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	65,920	31,885	34,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	4,200	2,260	1,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	13,990	7,100	6,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	47,730	22,525	25,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	3,030	2,080	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,615	970	645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	1,420	1,115	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	14,930	6,525	8,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	2,100	970	1,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	27,660	12,940	14,720
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	18,660	8,315	10,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,775	885	885
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	685	325	360
Master's degree	115	50	65	5,975	3,040	2,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	570	375	195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	96,600	47,025	49,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	38,090	18,890	19,200
Education	240	50	190	2,765	440	2,320
13. Education	240	45	190	2,765	440	2,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	2,030	915	1,115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	320	225	100
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,705	690	1,015
Humanities	120	55	65	3,635	1,145	2,490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	350	45	300
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	935	230	705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	1,335	395	945
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	180	100	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	195	120	75
54. History	10	0	10	520	230	290
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	7,360	2,375	4,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	770	285	485
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,105	60	1,045
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	1,105	335	770
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	95	25	65
42. Psychology	25	15	10	1,085	265	820
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	3,155	1,390	1,765
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	15,300	6,620	8,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	700	130	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	14,585	6,490	8,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	3,225	1,515	1,710
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	1,125	435	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,015	445	565
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	25	30
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	915	580	335
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	115	30	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	3,635	2,410	1,230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	2,935	1,995	945
25. Library science	10	0	10	75	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	555	355	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	11,105	9,550	1,555
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	525	330	195
14. Engineering	85	75	0	4,995	3,935	1,055
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	1,940	1,730	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,225	1,195	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,605	1,560	40
48. Precision production	155	155	0	820	790	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	720	370	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	465	230	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	260	135	125
Health and related fields	595	105	490	6,405	1,570	4,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	585	340	250
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	5,645	1,140	4,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	170	80	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	2,325	1,230	1,100
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,185	375	815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	765	525	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	355	305	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	65,920	31,890	34,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	18,190	9,365	8,825
Education	175	40	135	2,100	340	1,765
13. Education	175	40	135	2,100	335	1,760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,585	675	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,365	520	835
Humanities	95	35	60	2,880	825	2,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	310	35	275
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	755	135	620
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	1,010	285	725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	80	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	155	95	55
54. History	10	10	10	425	170	250
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	6,010	1,870	4,140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	595	210	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	885	45	835
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	965	270	690
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	70	20	50
42. Psychology	15	10	10	875	195	680
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	2,590	1,115	1,470
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	12,920	5,465	7,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	550	100	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	12,355	5,365	6,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	2,505	1,105	1,405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	865	310	555
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	755	300	455
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	25	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	740	445	290
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	100	25	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	3,345	2,195	1,150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	2,745	1,850	895
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	480	300	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	8,855	7,515	1,340
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	420	255	170
14. Engineering	75	70	10	4,250	3,315	940
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,505	1,350	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	870	850	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,235	1,195	35
48. Precision production	105	105	0	575	555	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	560	280	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	365	170	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	200	110	85
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,130	1,295	3,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	405	240	170
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	4,580	980	3,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	150	75	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	1,840	965	870
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	910	280	635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	595	400	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	320	280	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	96,600	47,025	49,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	38,090	18,890	19,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	58,505	28,130	30,380
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	37,180	17,710	19,475
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	34,620	16,535	18,085
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	2,555	1,170	1,390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	21,325	10,425	10,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,650	875	775
Philippines	20	10	10	2,080	810	1,270
India	10	0	10	4,520	2,185	2,335
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	1,305	800	500
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,070	485	585
France	0	0	0	80	50	30
Other	90	40	50	10,620	5,225	5,405
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	65,920	31,885	34,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	18,190	9,365	8,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	47,730	22,525	25,210
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	30,000	14,130	15,865
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	27,910	13,170	14,740
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	2,085	960	1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	17,735	8,390	9,345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	1,375	725	650
Philippines	20	10	15	1,680	655	1,025
India	10	0	10	3,860	1,780	2,085
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	840	495	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	930	435	500
France	0	0	0	75	40	30
Other	65	25	40	8,975	4,265	4,710
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	96,600	47,025	49,575
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	68,660	35,600	33,060
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	63,660	33,050	30,615
Unemployed	410	285	130	5,005	2,555	2,450
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	27,930	11,420	16,515
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	71.1	75.7	66.7
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	65.9	70.3	61.8
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	7.3	7.2	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	96,595	47,025	49,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	26,530	10,815	15,720
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	70,065	36,205	33,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	38,200	21,180	17,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	31,865	15,025	16,835
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.0	43.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	68,665	35,605	33,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,730	845	885
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	66,935	34,760	32,175
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	60,105	30,170	29,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	6,830	4,590	2,245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	68,665	35,605	33,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,730	845	885
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	66,935	34,760	32,175
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	8,580	5,210	3,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	13,605	4,755	8,850
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	6,745	5,085	1,655
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,395	815	2,580
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	6,365	1,880	4,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,610	800	815
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	15,715	6,965	8,750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	7,810	7,155	655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	500	420	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	2,610	1,680	930
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	68,665	35,600	33,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,730	845	885
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	66,935	34,760	32,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	180	90	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	110	65	45
22 Utilities	25	10	10	390	255	135
23 Construction	350	310	40	3,625	3,080	540
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	6,755	4,530	2,230
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	4,625	2,760	1,865
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	8,340	4,165	4,175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	4,735	3,145	1,590
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,955	1,210	745
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	5,420	2,430	2,985
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,430	685	745
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	6,725	3,790	2,935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	250	105	150
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	3,195	1,800	1,400
61 Educational services	285	115	165	4,270	1,260	3,010
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	5,480	1,035	4,450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,090	580	505
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,500	1,415	2,085
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,470	1,140	1,335
91 Public administration	230	95	135	2,385	1,215	1,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	63,665	33,050	30,615
Worked at home	170	75	100	4,025	2,130	1,895
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	455	295	160
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	6,635	4,715	1,920
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	52,550	25,915	26,635
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	52,550	25,915	26,635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	29,490	13,345	16,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	3,980	2,160	1,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	18,955	10,335	8,615
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	130	75	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	59,185	30,630	28,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	45,200	24,865	20,335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	3,685	1,230	2,455
Public transit	260	180	80	8,385	3,660	4,730
Walked	310	120	190	1,160	475	685
Bicycle	80	60	25	165	115	45
Other method	60	40	20	585	280	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	59,185	30,625	28,555
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	8,955	3,720	5,230
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	18,955	9,315	9,640
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	14,770	8,385	6,385
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	6,530	3,680	2,855
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	9,970	5,530	4,435
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	59,185	30,630	28,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	3,680	2,710	970
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	9,735	5,800	3,930
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	16,095	7,705	8,390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	13,025	5,885	7,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	7,810	3,675	4,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	8,840	4,855	3,980
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	71,910	37,065	34,845
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	70,660	36,520	34,140
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	69,825	36,130	33,690
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	69,545	36,065	33,480
French	0	10	0	285	75	215
Non-official languages	10	0	0	835	385	445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	835	385	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	350	180	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	70	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	70	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	90	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	85	35	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	40	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	10	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	80	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	35	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	255	110	145
Chinese languages	0	0	0	255	110	140
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	25	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	175	80	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	1,250	540	705
English and French	15	0	10	430	145	285
English and non-official language	15	10	10	800	390	415
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	71,905	37,065	34,845
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	67,390	34,905	32,490
English	0	0	0	635	245	390
French	10	0	10	1,160	410	750
Non-official language	40	10	25	2,645	1,450	1,190
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	2,640	1,450	1,195
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	116,260	57,065	59,195
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	104,900	51,485	53,420
Movers	1,755	815	940	11,360	5,585	5,775
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	6,805	3,380	3,420
Migrants	610	260	355	4,560	2,200	2,360
Internal migrants	545	235	310	3,075	1,535	1,535
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	2,750	1,365	1,385
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	325	175	155
External migrants	65	20	45	1,485	660	825
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	111,645	54,830	56,815
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	77,450	38,125	39,330
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	34,190	16,710	17,485
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	20,435	9,960	10,475
Migrants	1,655	780	875	13,760	6,750	7,010
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	7,490	3,730	3,760
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	6,825	3,395	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	665	340	330
External migrants	190	80	120	6,270	3,020	3,250