Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Newmarket--Aurora [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Newmarket--Aurora Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Newmarket--Aurora [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	117,418	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	109,457	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	40,722	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	39,769	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	1,978.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	59.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	117,420	56,675	60,745
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	21,685	11,130	10,550
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	6,410	3,315	3,095
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	7,400	3,820	3,580
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	7,870	3,995	3,875
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	80,525	39,030	41,500
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	8,390	4,245	4,145
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	7,775	4,050	3,725
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	6,080	3,095	2,985
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	6,690	3,120	3,575
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	7,580	3,515	4,065
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	8,610	4,040	4,570
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	9,700	4,580	5,120
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	10,355	5,020	5,335
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	8,775	4,230	4,545
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	6,560	3,130	3,425
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	15,210	6,515	8,695
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	5,160	2,430	2,735
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	3,500	1,580	1,915
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	2,505	1,090	1,415
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	1,925	785	1,140
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,120	625	1,490
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,315	430	885
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	630	160	470
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	150	30	120
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	18.5	19.6	17.4
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	68.6	68.9	68.3
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	13.0	11.5	14.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	1.8	1.1	2.5
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	39.1	37.8	40.2
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	40.3	38.9	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	39,770	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	23,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,705	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	14,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	3,265	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	5,810	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	2,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	2,830	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	175	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	39,770	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	6,770	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	11,140	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	7,890	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	9,145	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	4,815	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	115,740	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	95,735	45,540	50,195
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	57,250	28,520	28,730
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	51,230	25,540	25,695
Living common law	1,230	615	620	6,015	2,980	3,035
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	38,485	17,020	21,465
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	25,945	13,595	12,350
Separated	345	155	185	2,525	895	1,630
Divorced	595	285	315	5,470	1,775	3,700
Widowed	600	100	505	4,540	755	3,785
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	33,585	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	12,910	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	8,375	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	9,320	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	33,585	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	28,090	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	25,085	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	3,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	5,500	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	4,440	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	28,085	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	9,860	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	18,225	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	6,505	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	8,840	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	2,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	5,500	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	3,045	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	11,965	4,820	7,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	39,770	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	30,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	8,680	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	21,955	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	7,705	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	6,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	116,540	56,335	60,210
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	104,485	51,355	53,130
French only	30	5	25	55	25	35
English and French	400	180	220	9,385	3,880	5,510
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	2,620	1,070	1,550
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	116,540	56,330	60,215
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	111,820	54,335	57,490
French	140	65	75	1,405	615	790
English and French	10	5	5	750	340	415
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	2,565	1,045	1,525
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,780	785	995
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.5	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	116,540	56,330	60,210
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	113,875	55,080	58,795
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	81,825	39,950	41,875
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	80,460	39,350	41,110
French	160	75	90	1,365	605	765
Non-official languages	925	425	495	32,055	15,130	16,925
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	32,050	15,130	16,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,135	575	560
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	1,110	565	550
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	870	440	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	60
Maltese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,105	505	600
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	630	290	340
Vietnamese	0	0	0	475	220	260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	1,320	475	845
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	35	15	20
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	5	0	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	1,150	405	740
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	625	320	305
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malayalam	5	5	0	110	60	50
Tamil	0	0	0	430	210	215
Telugu	5	0	0	55	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	17,560	8,410	9,150
Albanian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Armenian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	5,130	2,400	2,735
Baltic languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Slavic languages	65	35	25	5,030	2,360	2,665
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bulgarian	5	5	5	80	45	40
Croatian	15	5	5	140	55	80
Czech	5	0	5	70	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Polish	5	5	0	695	315	385
Russian	10	5	5	3,130	1,490	1,640
Serbian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	5	0	0	60	20	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	15	10	10	330	145	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	1,360	610	745
Afrikaans	15	10	5	45	25	20
Danish	10	5	0	70	30	35
Dutch	25	15	10	295	145	150
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	135	55	80	900	390	505
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	790	385	405
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	4,560	2,220	2,340
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	1,680	835	845
Bengali	5	5	0	110	60	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	305	150	155
Hindi	10	5	5	225	105	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	5	0	5	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	170	85	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	70	30	40
Urdu	5	5	0	700	345	355
Iranian languages	5	0	0	2,850	1,370	1,480
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Pashto	0	0	0	20	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,775	1,335	1,440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	5,415	2,635	2,785
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	15	10	5	2,225	1,140	1,090
Portuguese	20	10	10	660	320	345
Romanian	0	0	0	940	440	500
Spanish	45	15	25	1,590	735	855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Korean	30	10	20	750	360	385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	125	60	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	7,885	3,720	4,165
Chinese languages	55	20	30	7,860	3,705	4,155
Cantonese	30	10	15	3,130	1,455	1,675
Hakka	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mandarin	20	5	15	4,255	2,025	2,225
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	170	85	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	155	70	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	455	210	245
Lao	0	0	0	385	185	200
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	215	115	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	75	35	35
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	635	280	355
Estonian	5	0	0	50	20	30
Finnish	5	5	0	135	50	85
Hungarian	0	0	5	450	210	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	2,665	1,250	1,415
English and French	20	10	10	295	145	150
English and non-official language	130	65	70	2,240	1,045	1,190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	25	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	116,545	56,330	60,215
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	110,205	53,365	56,835
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	93,495	45,390	48,105
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	92,995	45,160	47,835
French	45	10	35	495	230	270
Non-official languages	370	180	185	16,705	7,975	8,735
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	16,705	7,975	8,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	415	205	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	405	205	200
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	325	160	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	665	295	370
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	405	175	225
Vietnamese	0	0	0	260	120	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	445	190	255
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	385	165	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	315	145	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	250	115	130
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	7,870	3,730	4,135
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	2,895	1,395	1,505
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	15	10	5	2,870	1,380	1,490
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	40	20	25
Croatian	0	0	5	30	15	20
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	65	25	35
Polish	5	0	0	265	120	145
Russian	0	0	5	2,195	1,070	1,125
Serbian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	135	70	70
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	90	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	200	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	2,675	1,260	1,415
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	825	395	425
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	150	70	80
Hindi	5	5	0	110	55	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	70	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Urdu	0	0	0	345	165	185
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,845	860	990
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,815	840	970
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	1,830	855	970
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	330	150	180
Portuguese	0	0	0	180	85	95
Romanian	0	0	0	535	250	285
Spanish	5	0	5	780	370	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	85	45	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Korean	20	10	10	520	250	265
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	20	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	5,790	2,810	2,975
Chinese languages	25	10	15	5,785	2,810	2,970
Cantonese	15	5	5	2,165	1,030	1,135
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	3,375	1,660	1,710
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	225	115	115
Lao	0	0	0	205	105	95
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	210	95	120
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	6,340	2,970	3,375
English and French	15	10	5	190	85	100
English and non-official language	195	85	105	6,050	2,845	3,205
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	100	35	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	116,540	56,330	60,210
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	97,695	47,555	50,140
English	130	60	70	7,550	3,660	3,890
French	60	30	30	1,375	575	800
Non-official language	360	170	195	9,565	4,385	5,185
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	9,565	4,385	5,175
English and French	0	0	0	75	35	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	85
French and non-official language	5	0	0	125	35	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	94,075	44,955	49,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	90,045	42,970	47,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	37,239	45,543	31,307
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	90,055	42,965	47,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	33,586	40,166	28,682
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	83,060	40,345	42,710
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	36,526	45,584	29,555
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	61,135	25,915	35,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	2,366	862	3,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	71,735	35,990	35,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	38,279	46,242	32,258
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,980	44,925	49,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	89,925	42,865	47,065
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	53,025	64,386	42,677
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	89,940	42,865	47,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	42,701	50,202	35,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	82,715	40,075	42,635
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	53,044	65,407	41,423
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	61,250	25,780	35,465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	6,218	5,376	6,829
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	71,620	35,765	35,850
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	53,204	64,317	42,118
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,980	44,925	49,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	36,635	20,305	16,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	62,702	70,038	55,660
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	76,332	86,721	63,421
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	92.0	95.0	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	79.9	83.1	75.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	8.0	5.0	12.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	94,075	44,950	49,125
Without total income	240	110	135	4,035	1,985	2,040
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	90,045	42,965	47,080
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	95.7	95.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	14,300	6,120	8,175
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	14,030	5,660	8,365
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	10,490	4,190	6,300
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	8,425	3,530	4,890
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	7,825	3,465	4,360
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	6,655	3,110	3,545
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,310	2,670	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	4,555	2,465	2,090
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	4,005	2,220	1,780
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	3,715	1,985	1,730
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	10,740	7,530	3,205
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	7,065	4,695	2,370
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	3,670	2,835	835
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	94,070	44,950	49,120
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	4,020	1,985	2,035
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	90,055	42,970	47,085
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	95.7	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	14,650	6,215	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	14,600	5,925	8,680
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	12,100	4,910	7,185
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	10,200	4,330	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	9,345	4,335	5,010
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	7,305	3,650	3,655
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	5,905	3,325	2,580
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	5,125	2,810	2,315
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	10,820	7,460	3,355
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	3,580	2,190	1,390
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	2,010	1,360	650
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	5,225	3,910	1,320
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	94,070	44,950	49,125
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	22,335	8,960	13,380
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	71,740	35,995	35,745
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	76.3	80.1	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	9,195	4,180	5,010
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,945	2,600	3,345
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,955	4,000	4,955
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,705	2,965	3,745
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	6,115	2,620	3,500
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	5,845	2,640	3,205
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	5,035	2,400	2,635
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	4,300	2,165	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	3,700	2,055	1,645
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	15,940	10,375	5,570
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	3,450	1,935	1,515
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	3,390	1,795	1,605
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	9,100	6,645	2,460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	39,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	98,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	83,959	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	6,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	41,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	37,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	33,000	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	111,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	94,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	39,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	119,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	96,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	6,845	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	54,663	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	44,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	32,905	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	133,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	107,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	39,765	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	310	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,055	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	1,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,075	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	2,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	2,370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	19,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	5,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	4,155	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	5,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	5,175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	39,770	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	450	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	585	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	910	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	1,295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	2,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	2,915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	2,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	2,835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,635	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	15,580	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	5,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	3,725	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	6,270	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	32,435	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	111,174	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	94,368	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	8,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	93,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	79,478	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	18,280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	133,977	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	112,524	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	4,925	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	67,770	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	60,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	32,330	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	133,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	107,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	8,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	110,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	88,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	18,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	158,663	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	126,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	4,885	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	81,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	68,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	9,385	3,975	5,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	36,679	40,512	34,499
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	32,920	35,526	31,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	9,400	4,055	5,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	48,611	51,543	46,384
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	40,337	41,757	39,260
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	115,745	56,080	59,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	42,065	19,625	22,435
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	7,810	3,710	4,095
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	7,880	3,525	4,355
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	8,220	3,780	4,440
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	8,540	4,005	4,530
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	9,620	4,600	5,015
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	73,680	36,455	37,230
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	11,435	5,545	5,890
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	12,630	6,150	6,480
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	14,925	7,335	7,595
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	16,845	8,375	8,465
In the top decile	565	310	255	17,835	9,045	8,795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	115,745	56,075	59,665
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	26,635	13,650	12,985
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	7,770	3,995	3,780
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	75,085	36,230	38,855
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	14,020	6,190	7,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	11,295	5,220	6,075
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	3,300	1,750	1,550
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	990	520	465
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	6,665	3,035	3,630
65 years and over	240	90	150	1,330	430	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	9.8	9.3	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	12.4	12.8	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	12.7	13.0	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	8.9	8.4	9.3
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	9.5	6.9	11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	9,065	4,245	4,825
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	2,510	1,330	1,175
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	740	395	350
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	5,675	2,640	3,035
65 years and over	20	10	15	880	275	605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	7.8	7.6	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	9.4	9.7	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	9.5	9.9	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	7.6	7.3	7.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	6.3	4.4	7.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	115,665	56,065	59,600
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	112,985	54,970	58,015
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	112,920	54,940	57,980
French	305	140	170	9,415	3,785	5,630
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	39,395	18,515	20,885
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	39,390	18,510	20,870
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,800	875	920
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,775	865	905
Amharic	0	10	0	15	10	10
Arabic	0	0	10	1,190	525	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	505	300	205
Maltese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,520	690	835
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	905	405	495
Vietnamese	0	0	0	625	285	345
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	1,635	570	1,060
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	20	70
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	15	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	1,510	530	980
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	30	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	830	400	430
Kannada	0	0	0	75	35	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	170	85	90
Tamil	0	0	0	545	260	285
Telugu	0	0	0	85	40	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	23,000	11,015	11,985
Albanian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Armenian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	6,150	2,965	3,185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	50	70
Latvian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Slavic languages	95	60	30	6,085	2,935	3,150
Belarusan	0	0	0	45	35	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Croatian	25	15	10	235	110	125
Czech	0	0	0	110	60	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	395	200	195
Polish	25	20	10	750	335	420
Russian	20	10	10	4,105	1,985	2,120
Serbian	0	0	0	210	120	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	100	40	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	50
Ukrainian	25	20	0	615	285	335
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	55	25	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Germanic languages	215	85	135	2,070	895	1,175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	25	15	10	75	25	50
Dutch	50	20	30	460	190	270
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	150	60	95	1,400	620	780
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	1,075	525	550
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	5,920	2,830	3,090
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	2,475	1,230	1,245
Bengali	0	10	0	175	100	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	535	240	285
Hindi	55	35	20	905	505	405
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Marathi	0	0	0	55	40	20
Nepali	10	0	10	25	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	460	225	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	200	100	100
Urdu	25	20	0	760	385	375
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,470	1,620	1,855
Kurdish	0	0	0	185	85	100
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,340	1,565	1,780
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	8,060	3,900	4,160
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	3,465	1,850	1,610
Portuguese	40	15	20	915	420	495
Romanian	0	0	0	1,205	555	650
Spanish	75	30	40	2,830	1,250	1,575
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	225	100	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	75	25	55	915	455	465
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	240	140	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	10	100	60	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	25	0	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	25	0	20	180	65	120
American Sign Language	10	0	0	95	35	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	90	30	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	8,935	4,155	4,780
Chinese languages	15	10	10	8,910	4,155	4,755
Cantonese	15	10	10	3,800	1,685	2,120
Hakka	0	0	0	55	25	35
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,930	2,800	3,125
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	190	95	95
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	130	60	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	60	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	10	30
Burmese	0	0	0	45	10	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	490	230	260
Lao	0	0	0	410	210	205
Thai	0	0	0	110	30	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	305	145	155
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	100	45	55
Turkish	0	0	0	210	100	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	645	310	335
Estonian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Finnish	0	0	0	165	60	105
Hungarian	10	0	0	420	215	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	115,665	56,060	59,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	108,175	52,770	55,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	25,630	13,185	12,450
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	82,545	39,590	42,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	7,490	3,295	4,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	115,665	56,065	59,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	80,455	39,800	40,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	34,420	15,925	18,495
Before 1981	450	245	205	8,685	4,085	4,605
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	4,515	2,140	2,375
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	7,470	3,430	4,040
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	10,060	4,610	5,455
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	5,410	2,500	2,910
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	4,655	2,110	2,545
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	3,680	1,655	2,025
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	795	345	450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	34,420	15,925	18,495
Under 5 years	85	50	35	3,615	1,755	1,855
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	6,340	3,250	3,090
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	6,875	2,890	3,985
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	14,505	6,725	7,785
45 years and over	70	30	40	3,085	1,305	1,775
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	34,420	15,925	18,495
Americas	150	65	85	4,325	1,965	2,360
Brazil	0	10	0	170	90	75
Colombia	0	0	0	380	185	195
El Salvador	10	0	0	180	75	105
Guyana	0	10	0	405	165	235
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	780	360	420
Mexico	0	0	0	150	60	90
Peru	0	0	0	195	80	120
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	400	205	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	795	330	460
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	875	400	470
Europe	365	180	180	11,760	5,545	6,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	70	35	35
Croatia	15	15	0	105	45	60
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	65	35	35	520	245	275
Greece	0	0	0	370	195	175
Hungary	0	0	10	175	85	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	155	60	90
Italy	10	10	0	1,185	645	540
Netherlands	35	15	20	355	165	190
Poland	15	10	10	525	230	295
Portugal	30	10	15	310	110	200
Romania	0	0	0	895	395	500
Russian Federation	10	10	10	1,280	630	645
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	140	65	75
Ukraine	10	0	10	820	380	445
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	3,210	1,445	1,765
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	1,585	785	805
Africa	15	0	10	1,335	665	670
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	245	100	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	95	45	50
Morocco	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nigeria	10	0	10	95	45	50
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	255	125	130
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	585	335	250
Asia	350	145	205	16,895	7,700	9,195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	250	120	125
Bangladesh	0	0	0	85	40	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	4,475	2,085	2,395
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,185	535	650
India	185	75	105	1,145	580	575
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	2,495	1,190	1,305
Iraq	0	0	0	180	75	105
Japan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	655	320	335
Lebanon	0	0	0	255	115	140
Pakistan	10	10	0	465	230	240
Philippines	75	25	50	1,500	525	970
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	520	250	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	40	40
Taiwan	10	0	0	270	115	155
Viet Nam	0	0	0	655	280	380
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	2,625	1,190	1,440
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	95	40	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	3,680	1,660	2,025
Americas	0	0	10	300	155	140
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	50	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	55	30	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	50	35
Europe	35	20	20	695	340	355
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	90	55	30
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	20
Russian Federation	10	10	10	165	60	105
Ukraine	0	0	10	105	50	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	130	85	45
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	150	65	85
Africa	0	0	10	115	50	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	50	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	25	15
Asia	130	40	85	2,550	1,095	1,450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	10	10	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	965	415	555
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	20	35
India	20	0	15	165	75	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	460	220	245
Iraq	0	0	0	35	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	110	75	40
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	140	80	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Philippines	75	25	50	340	110	225
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	25	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	115,670	56,065	59,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	35,815	16,565	19,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	31,805	16,300	15,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	48,050	23,195	24,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	26,185	12,075	14,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	14,400	7,085	7,310
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	5,700	3,585	2,115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	8,695	3,500	5,195
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	7,675	2,875	4,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	3,880	1,990	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	230	120	110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	115,665	56,060	59,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	1,530	690	840
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	1,445	660	790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	935	415	515
Métis	430	215	210	505	240	260
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	114,135	55,375	58,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	115,665	56,060	59,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	475	215	255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	115,190	55,845	59,345
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	115,665	56,065	59,600
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	195	95	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	195	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	135	75	65
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	60	20	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	2,435	1,080	1,360
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	2,395	1,045	1,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	1,725	760	965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	625	270	355
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	45	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	113,030	54,885	58,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	115,665	56,060	59,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	32,040	15,450	16,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	4,695	2,370	2,325
Chinese	25	10	10	10,055	4,775	5,280
Black	50	10	35	3,110	1,585	1,525
Filipino	80	20	55	2,375	1,000	1,370
Latin American	15	0	20	1,760	810	950
Arab	0	0	0	1,035	490	545
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	2,495	1,265	1,230
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	3,115	1,480	1,635
Korean	60	20	40	1,105	545	560
Japanese	25	10	15	380	195	185
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	565	285	275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	1,345	640	705
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	83,625	40,610	43,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	115,665	56,065	59,605
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	2,635	1,175	1,460
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	1,900	860	1,040
Inuit	0	0	0	55	30	25
Métis	455	190	265	735	320	410
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	25,750	12,600	13,150
Acadian	0	0	0	90	25	70
American	175	80	95	1,330	595	730
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	24,820	12,200	12,625
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	120	70	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	76,965	37,225	39,740
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	47,010	22,485	24,530
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	28,380	13,560	14,820
Irish	1,805	950	850	19,400	9,200	10,200
Manx	0	0	0	50	15	35
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	20,565	9,750	10,810
Welsh	280	155	130	2,050	995	1,055
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	3,620	1,570	2,045
French origins	1,365	605	760	8,605	3,965	4,640
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	8,600	3,965	4,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	13,765	6,625	7,135
Austrian	80	35	45	890	465	425
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	335	150	185
Dutch	495	260	235	4,010	1,905	2,110
Flemish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	9,005	4,345	4,660
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	2,485	1,100	1,390
Danish	80	55	25	560	290	270
Finnish	100	55	50	775	340	430
Icelandic	70	30	40	130	70	65
Norwegian	405	200	205	560	235	330
Swedish	345	175	175	530	160	370
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	130	75	50
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	15,085	7,320	7,770
Bulgarian	10	10	0	205	125	80
Byelorussian	0	0	0	380	200	175
Czech	30	10	25	375	190	180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	150	85	65
Estonian	15	10	0	210	100	105
Hungarian	130	50	80	1,470	715	755
Latvian	10	10	0	225	100	125
Lithuanian	0	0	0	245	130	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	240	140	100
Polish	370	170	200	4,410	2,195	2,215
Romanian	140	65	70	1,545	730	820
Russian	280	115	160	4,560	2,225	2,335
Slovak	10	0	10	290	135	155
Ukrainian	705	365	340	4,235	2,000	2,235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	105	50	60
Southern European origins	450	225	225	19,790	9,940	9,850
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	605	295	310
Cypriot	0	0	0	50	40	10
Greek	15	0	15	2,580	1,320	1,260
Italian	280	145	140	11,955	6,170	5,780
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,010	545	465
Maltese	0	0	0	300	150	140
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	2,250	1,040	1,210
Serbian	0	0	0	435	220	215
Sicilian	0	0	0	65	50	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	435	245	190
Spanish	60	25	35	1,750	760	985
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	215	85	125
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other European origins	75	50	30	1,165	600	570
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	15	15	0	915	480	435
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	205	100	115
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	3,200	1,575	1,620
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	265	110	160
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	10	10	0	155	60	90
Dominican	0	0	0	40	20	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	1,815	845	975
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	545	300	240
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	30	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	305	170	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	110	50	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	3,080	1,470	1,610
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	85	55	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	50	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Chilean	15	0	10	125	60	60
Colombian	0	0	0	555	280	270
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Guyanese	0	10	0	595	285	310
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	45	20	30
Mexican	45	25	20	355	155	200
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	240	110	135
Salvadorean	0	0	0	220	90	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Venezuelan	0	0	0	200	100	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	105	55	50
African origins	35	10	20	2,450	1,190	1,255
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	255	135	125
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	75	30	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	40	30	10
North African origins	0	0	0	645	285	360
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	50	15	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	475	210	260
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	50	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	795	395	400
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	65	35	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	20	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	10	0	0	435	210	220
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	30	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	10	50
Other African origins	10	0	10	760	385	375
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	720	370	345
Asian origins	625	265	360	28,430	13,630	14,800
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	6,215	2,960	3,265
Afghan	0	0	0	495	205	285
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	155	70	90
Armenian	0	0	0	440	200	235
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	70	45	20
Georgian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	3,045	1,480	1,570
Iraqi	0	0	0	260	105	150
Israeli	10	0	0	255	135	115
Jordanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kurd	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	550	240	315
Palestinian	0	0	0	210	120	95
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	190	90	100
Tajik	0	0	0	30	0	20
Tatar	0	0	0	130	55	70
Turk	0	0	0	320	145	170
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	10	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	80	40	40
South Asian origins	335	170	160	4,940	2,465	2,475
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	3,355	1,695	1,660
Goan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	35	10	20
Pakistani	15	10	0	590	270	315
Punjabi	10	0	0	80	50	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	630	305	325
Tamil	0	0	0	120	55	65
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	205	110	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	17,530	8,295	9,240
Burmese	0	0	0	30	0	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	1,100	550	545
Chinese	50	20	30	11,245	5,250	5,995
Filipino	80	30	55	2,640	1,115	1,525
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Japanese	40	10	25	515	280	235
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	1,210	615	595
Laotian	0	0	0	675	350	325
Malaysian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	150	65	85
Thai	0	0	0	170	65	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	935	465	465
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	105	50	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oceania origins	85	40	45	220	110	110
Australian	35	15	25	150	85	70
New Zealander	10	10	10	75	30	45
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	39,750	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	32,470	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	7,275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	39,750	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	3,165	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	36,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	39,750	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	2,305	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	4,385	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	14,905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	18,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	39,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	5,405	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	4,695	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	6,245	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	6,665	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	16,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	39,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	39,395	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	39,755	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	38,315	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	39,755	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	3,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	7,355	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	7,500	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	8,015	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	5,255	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	3,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	39,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	38,350	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	39,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	20,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	18,655	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	39,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	315	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	3,845	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	7,935	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	11,205	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	8,495	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	4,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	2,495	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	39,730	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	29,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	10,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	9,220	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	32,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	68.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,809	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,798	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	690,949	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	716,172	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	7,280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	20.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,204	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,279	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,980	44,925	49,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	13,430	6,605	6,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	25,380	12,325	13,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	55,170	25,995	29,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	4,680	3,250	1,430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	2,115	1,220	900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	2,560	2,030	535
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	20,555	9,005	11,545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,475	1,120	1,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	27,470	12,625	14,850
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	19,425	8,615	10,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	2,080	870	1,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	535	230	305
Master's degree	125	60	65	4,855	2,550	2,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	575	365	215
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	63,895	30,390	33,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	4,590	2,410	2,180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	14,190	6,985	7,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	45,110	20,990	24,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	3,350	2,340	1,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,535	885	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	1,815	1,460	360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	16,375	7,230	9,150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,970	885	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	23,415	10,530	12,880
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	16,335	7,100	9,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,790	730	1,060
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	430	170	260
Master's degree	115	50	65	4,350	2,225	2,130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	505	305	200
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,980	44,925	49,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	38,810	18,930	19,875
Education	240	50	190	3,555	730	2,830
13. Education	240	45	190	3,555	730	2,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	2,570	1,040	1,535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	285	220	65
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	2,285	815	1,465
Humanities	120	55	65	3,015	1,030	1,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	315	60	255
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	960	255	700
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	685	220	470
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	145	65	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	220	135	90
54. History	10	0	10	555	270	285
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	10	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	7,635	2,440	5,195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	0	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	680	270	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,270	85	1,190
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	1,130	360	775
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	145	30	120
42. Psychology	25	15	10	1,260	305	955
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	3,065	1,390	1,675
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	12,480	5,310	7,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	745	110	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	11,705	5,190	6,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	2,285	1,120	1,165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	890	370	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	585	250	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	15	15
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	670	440	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	100	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	3,240	2,065	1,170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	2,495	1,700	795
25. Library science	10	0	10	95	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	285	275
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	70	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	10,100	8,935	1,160
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	555	380	185
14. Engineering	85	75	0	3,565	2,860	705
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,040	1,865	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,575	1,540	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,580	1,535	40
48. Precision production	155	155	0	790	760	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	875	515	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	465	265	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	410	250	160
Health and related fields	595	105	490	6,620	1,395	5,220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	1,040	505	530
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	5,425	815	4,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	155	75	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	2,785	1,420	1,360
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,535	485	1,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	925	635	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	305	290	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	63,895	30,390	33,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	18,780	9,400	9,380
Education	175	40	135	2,775	545	2,225
13. Education	175	40	135	2,770	550	2,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	2,030	770	1,260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	185	150	35
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,840	615	1,225
Humanities	95	35	60	2,420	800	1,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	250	50	205
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	775	205	570
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	570	175	395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	45	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	190	115	80
54. History	10	10	10	395	190	205
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	0	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	6,370	1,980	4,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	0	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	575	225	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,080	65	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	995	285	705
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	90	20	70
42. Psychology	15	10	10	1,055	255	800
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	2,510	1,125	1,385
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	10,465	4,430	6,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	605	85	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	9,835	4,345	5,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	1,875	855	1,015
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	750	290	455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	495	200	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	20	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	530	335	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	70	15	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	2,965	1,895	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	2,330	1,595	735
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	470	230	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	8,160	7,170	990
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	455	295	160
14. Engineering	75	70	10	3,080	2,460	625
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,590	1,455	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,235	1,210	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,235	1,205	40
48. Precision production	105	105	0	560	545	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	710	390	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	390	210	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	320	185	135
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,205	1,080	4,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	830	395	435
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	4,260	630	3,625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	55	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,140	1,075	1,065
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,235	400	835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	655	450	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	245	230	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,980	44,930	49,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	38,810	18,925	19,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	55,170	26,000	29,175
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	42,615	20,180	22,440
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	39,795	18,785	21,015
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	2,815	1,395	1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	12,555	5,820	6,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,355	700	660
Philippines	20	10	10	810	210	605
India	10	0	10	695	335	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	1,250	670	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,635	755	875
France	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other	90	40	50	6,750	3,130	3,625
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	63,895	30,390	33,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	18,780	9,400	9,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	45,115	20,990	24,125
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	34,940	16,340	18,600
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	32,695	15,240	17,455
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	2,240	1,100	1,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	10,175	4,655	5,525
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	1,075	535	540
Philippines	20	10	15	700	175	530
India	10	0	10	590	285	310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	690	365	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,485	690	795
France	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other	65	25	40	5,580	2,580	3,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,980	44,925	49,055
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	66,990	33,910	33,085
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	62,705	31,805	30,905
Unemployed	410	285	130	4,280	2,105	2,175
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	26,990	11,015	15,970
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	71.3	75.5	67.4
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	66.7	70.8	63.0
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	6.4	6.2	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	93,980	44,925	49,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	25,040	10,200	14,840
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	68,935	34,725	34,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	37,595	20,945	16,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	31,345	13,780	17,565
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.1	43.9	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	66,990	33,910	33,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,250	595	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	65,740	33,310	32,425
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	57,810	28,320	29,495
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	7,930	4,995	2,935
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	66,990	33,905	33,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,250	600	655
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	65,740	33,310	32,430
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	8,985	5,395	3,585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	11,500	3,425	8,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	5,695	4,440	1,255
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,235	660	2,580
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	7,740	2,215	5,520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	2,195	930	1,265
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	15,920	7,185	8,740
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	7,115	6,725	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	850	675	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	2,505	1,670	840
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	66,990	33,910	33,080
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,250	600	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	65,740	33,310	32,430
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	260	125	135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	80	70	10
22 Utilities	25	10	10	415	275	140
23 Construction	350	310	40	4,710	4,100	605
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	6,180	4,195	1,990
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	3,120	1,990	1,135
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	8,030	3,565	4,465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	2,065	1,495	570
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,925	1,125	800
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	4,625	2,085	2,540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,600	740	860
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	6,695	3,750	2,945
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	210	80	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,795	1,625	1,175
61 Educational services	285	115	165	5,770	1,540	4,235
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	5,775	935	4,845
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,500	885	610
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	4,085	1,985	2,095
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,635	1,125	1,515
91 Public administration	230	95	135	3,250	1,615	1,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	62,710	31,805	30,905
Worked at home	170	75	100	5,480	2,625	2,855
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	260	175	85
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	6,940	4,935	2,000
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	50,035	24,065	25,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	50,035	24,065	25,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	15,345	6,040	9,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	19,145	9,150	10,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	15,435	8,830	6,605
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	110	55	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	56,970	29,000	27,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	44,575	23,500	21,080
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	3,780	1,440	2,340
Public transit	260	180	80	5,610	2,640	2,965
Walked	310	120	190	2,285	1,000	1,280
Bicycle	80	60	25	245	180	60
Other method	60	40	20	480	235	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	56,970	29,000	27,965
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	14,245	5,720	8,525
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	12,530	5,475	7,055
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	10,930	6,385	4,540
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	7,700	4,575	3,125
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	11,565	6,850	4,720
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	56,970	29,000	27,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	4,145	3,130	1,015
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	10,795	6,645	4,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	15,330	7,260	8,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	11,290	4,690	6,595
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	7,130	2,960	4,170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	8,285	4,315	3,965
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	70,945	35,715	35,230
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	69,850	35,270	34,580
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	68,800	34,750	34,055
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	68,500	34,685	33,820
French	0	10	0	300	65	235
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,050	520	530
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,050	525	525
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	270	130	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	135	55	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	135	55	85
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	685	365	320
Chinese languages	0	0	0	680	365	320
Cantonese	0	0	0	250	120	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	425	235	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	1,095	440	650
English and French	15	0	10	290	100	200
English and non-official language	15	10	10	785	345	435
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	70,945	35,710	35,230
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	66,905	33,915	32,990
English	0	0	0	745	300	445
French	10	0	10	905	280	615
Non-official language	40	10	25	2,315	1,175	1,145
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	2,320	1,175	1,140
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	114,550	55,530	59,025
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	101,095	49,055	52,045
Movers	1,755	815	940	13,455	6,475	6,980
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	5,035	2,520	2,510
Migrants	610	260	355	8,420	3,955	4,465
Internal migrants	545	235	310	7,610	3,580	4,035
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	7,320	3,420	3,900
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	295	160	130
External migrants	65	20	45	810	375	430
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	109,375	52,850	56,525
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	69,035	33,540	35,500
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	40,335	19,310	21,025
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	14,800	7,125	7,675
Migrants	1,655	780	875	25,540	12,185	13,350
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	21,855	10,470	11,385
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	20,955	10,030	10,925
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	900	445	460
External migrants	190	80	120	3,685	1,715	1,965