Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Niagara Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	109,067	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	105,860	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	49,640	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	45,409	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	362.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	301.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	109,070	53,090	55,975
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	16,385	8,435	7,950
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	5,050	2,615	2,440
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	5,490	2,790	2,700
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	5,840	3,030	2,815
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	70,810	34,705	36,105
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	6,490	3,290	3,200
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	7,565	3,750	3,815
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	6,405	3,240	3,165
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	5,980	2,940	3,045
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	5,835	2,855	2,980
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	6,395	3,065	3,330
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	7,130	3,460	3,670
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	8,665	4,255	4,405
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	8,570	4,160	4,405
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	7,775	3,685	4,090
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	21,875	9,950	11,920
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	6,925	3,420	3,505
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	5,250	2,515	2,735
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,745	1,740	2,010
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,815	1,185	1,630
85 years and over	340	135	205	3,135	1,085	2,045
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	2,010	765	1,245
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	900	275	620
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	210	45	165
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	15.0	15.9	14.2
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	64.9	65.4	64.5
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	20.1	18.7	21.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.9	2.0	3.7
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	43.0	42.0	44.0
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	44.6	43.4	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	45,410	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	30,715	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	12,440	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	2,870	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	1,930	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	2,220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	5,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	45,410	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	13,100	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	16,370	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	6,985	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	5,875	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	3,085	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	107,230	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	92,680	44,655	48,025
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	51,285	25,630	25,655
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	42,365	21,185	21,185
Living common law	1,230	615	620	8,925	4,450	4,475
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	41,395	19,020	22,370
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	25,060	13,505	11,555
Separated	345	155	185	3,605	1,610	2,000
Divorced	595	285	315	6,195	2,580	3,620
Widowed	600	100	505	6,525	1,325	5,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	31,315	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	17,050	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	6,645	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	31,315	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	25,170	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	20,705	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	4,465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	6,145	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	4,865	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	25,170	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	13,275	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	11,895	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	4,945	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	4,940	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	6,145	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	3,775	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,700	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	19,735	9,330	10,410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	45,410	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	29,780	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	12,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	17,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	760	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	14,870	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	13,095	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,770	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	107,725	52,520	55,200
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	94,975	46,895	48,085
French only	30	5	25	215	85	135
English and French	400	180	220	11,980	5,335	6,645
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	545	200	345
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	107,725	52,520	55,205
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	100,770	49,380	51,380
French	140	65	75	6,095	2,795	3,300
English and French	10	5	5	330	150	185
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	530	190	340
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	6,260	2,865	3,390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	5.8	5.5	6.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	107,725	52,520	55,205
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	106,050	51,710	54,345
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	93,810	45,950	47,860
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	87,425	43,010	44,420
French	160	75	90	6,385	2,945	3,440
Non-official languages	925	425	495	12,240	5,755	6,480
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	12,225	5,750	6,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	695	365	335
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	680	360	320
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	555	295	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	5
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	65	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	325	115	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	25	10	15
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	265	95	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	75	35	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	110	55	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	50	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	50	20	25
Telugu	5	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	8,370	3,950	4,425
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	1,955	875	1,075
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages	65	35	25	1,915	865	1,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bulgarian	5	5	5	20	15	5
Croatian	15	5	5	290	140	155
Czech	5	0	5	60	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	5	5	0	695	300	395
Russian	10	5	5	185	80	100
Serbian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	140	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ukrainian	15	10	10	340	150	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	1,350	640	710
Afrikaans	15	10	5	15	5	10
Danish	10	5	0	25	10	10
Dutch	25	15	10	545	260	280
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
German	135	55	80	715	340	375
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	115	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	630	315	315
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	525	265	265
Bengali	5	5	0	40	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	45	50
Hindi	10	5	5	100	60	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	90	35	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	15	10	5
Urdu	5	5	0	185	90	90
Iranian languages	5	0	0	105	55	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	4,295	2,035	2,255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	15	10	5	3,170	1,510	1,660
Portuguese	20	10	10	225	115	115
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Spanish	45	15	25	825	380	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	40	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	320	150	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	145	80	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	1,225	565	660
Chinese languages	55	20	30	1,220	560	660
Cantonese	30	10	15	210	95	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	930	425	505
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	645	295	345
Estonian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	5	5	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	5	590	275	315
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	1,675	810	865
English and French	20	10	10	720	360	360
English and non-official language	130	65	70	880	410	465
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	107,725	52,520	55,205
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	105,145	51,380	53,760
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	100,690	49,340	51,355
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	98,725	48,515	50,210
French	45	10	35	1,965	820	1,140
Non-official languages	370	180	185	4,450	2,045	2,410
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	4,455	2,040	2,405
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	305	155	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	305	155	150
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	5	5	0	260	125	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	105	45	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	90	40	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	2,515	1,110	1,405
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	585	260	320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	575	260	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	80	30	45
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	215	100	110
Russian	0	0	5	100	45	55
Serbian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	75	40	40
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	60	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	335	170	165
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	290	145	145
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hindi	5	5	0	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	55	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	1,475	610	865
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	955	380	580
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Spanish	5	0	5	420	190	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	235	110	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	880	430	450
Chinese languages	25	10	15	880	430	450
Cantonese	15	5	5	120	55	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	715	345	370
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	2,585	1,140	1,440
English and French	15	10	5	510	195	315
English and non-official language	195	85	105	2,005	915	1,090
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	107,725	52,520	55,205
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	97,580	47,870	49,710
English	130	60	70	2,950	1,340	1,610
French	60	30	30	3,150	1,400	1,750
Non-official language	360	170	195	3,910	1,845	2,065
Aboriginal	115	50	65	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	3,880	1,835	2,050
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	90,860	43,855	47,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	87,455	42,320	45,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	30,072	36,421	25,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	87,480	42,320	45,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	27,783	33,127	23,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	76,230	37,790	38,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	26,911	33,530	21,476
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	67,655	30,680	36,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	7,418	7,190	7,556
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	61,030	31,735	29,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	28,041	32,643	24,562
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,900	43,875	47,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	87,530	42,280	45,255
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	38,460	44,785	32,552
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	87,555	42,275	45,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	33,163	37,961	28,683
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	76,220	37,720	38,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	36,399	43,272	29,666
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	67,740	30,665	37,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,740	8,516	8,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	61,045	31,785	29,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	36,315	40,906	31,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,895	43,875	47,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	27,505	15,380	12,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	47,611	52,971	41,854
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	55,092	60,610	48,096
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	82.6	86.5	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	66.2	69.3	62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	17.4	13.5	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	90,860	43,855	47,010
Without total income	240	110	135	3,405	1,535	1,870
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	87,455	42,320	45,140
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.3	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	12,440	5,210	7,230
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	16,625	6,395	10,230
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	14,555	5,740	8,810
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	11,690	5,760	5,930
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	9,510	4,900	4,605
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	6,715	3,860	2,855
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	4,555	2,845	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	3,035	1,980	1,050
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	2,190	1,435	755
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	1,990	1,185	805
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	4,145	2,995	1,155
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	3,170	2,230	940
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	975	760	215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	90,860	43,855	47,005
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	3,380	1,535	1,845
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	87,480	42,315	45,160
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.3	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	12,795	5,275	7,520
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	17,385	6,725	10,665
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	16,835	6,895	9,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	13,440	6,875	6,565
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	10,170	5,545	4,625
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	6,105	3,830	2,275
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	3,750	2,435	1,315
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	2,820	1,795	1,030
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	4,170	2,945	1,225
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	1,690	1,090	605
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	850	605	240
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	1,630	1,250	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	90,860	43,850	47,010
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	29,830	12,120	17,715
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	61,030	31,730	29,295
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	67.2	72.4	62.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	10,590	5,820	4,775
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,125	2,205	2,920
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,715	3,770	4,945
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	7,535	3,220	4,310
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	6,685	3,080	3,610
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	6,010	2,935	3,070
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	4,490	2,630	1,860
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	2,995	1,955	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	2,225	1,505	725
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	6,650	4,615	2,035
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	1,745	1,155	590
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	1,790	1,050	740
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	3,115	2,410	715
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	45,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	59,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	54,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	13,100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	30,065	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	27,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	32,310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	75,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	67,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	45,345	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	74,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	64,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	13,090	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	37,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	32,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	32,260	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	89,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	76,785	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	45,410	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	635	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	600	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,650	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	2,465	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	2,165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	2,400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	2,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	2,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	2,215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	4,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	3,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	3,160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	10,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	2,625	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	2,480	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	45,410	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,665	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,065	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	2,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	2,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	4,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	4,000	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	2,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	7,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	3,670	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	1,905	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	2,015	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	30,985	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	75,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	67,666	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	12,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	68,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	61,371	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	12,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	102,967	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	89,826	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	5,720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	47,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	44,533	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	30,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	89,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	77,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	12,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	80,324	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	69,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	12,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	115,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	98,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	5,655	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	55,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	50,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	17,530	8,385	9,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	26,537	29,150	24,894
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	24,916	26,924	23,931
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	17,460	8,360	9,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	34,080	36,704	31,671
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	29,740	31,430	28,189
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	107,230	52,280	54,945
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	61,230	28,960	32,270
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	12,380	5,850	6,535
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	12,425	5,485	6,945
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	12,275	5,695	6,580
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	12,180	5,960	6,220
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	11,970	5,970	5,995
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	45,995	23,320	22,675
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	11,295	5,655	5,635
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	10,620	5,400	5,215
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	9,560	4,855	4,710
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	8,570	4,385	4,185
In the top decile	565	310	255	5,955	3,025	2,930
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	107,225	52,280	54,945
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	20,150	10,340	9,810
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	6,050	3,140	2,910
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	66,500	32,455	34,045
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	20,575	9,485	11,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	17,995	8,155	9,840
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	4,520	2,305	2,215
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,565	805	760
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	11,095	5,070	6,025
65 years and over	240	90	150	2,375	780	1,600
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	16.8	15.6	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	22.4	22.3	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	25.9	25.6	26.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	16.7	15.6	17.7
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	11.5	8.2	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	9,365	4,495	4,870
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	1,935	950	985
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	675	320	350
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	7,055	3,405	3,650
65 years and over	20	10	15	380	145	235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	8.7	8.6	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	9.6	9.2	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	11.2	10.2	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	10.6	10.5	10.7
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.8	1.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	107,250	52,320	54,930
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	106,685	52,105	54,580
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	106,425	52,010	54,420
French	305	140	170	12,115	5,380	6,735
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	15,185	7,375	7,810
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	30	25	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	15,155	7,350	7,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	995	555	435
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	970	550	420
Amharic	0	10	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	10	815	465	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	325	115	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	310	110	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	65	95
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	35	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	10,535	5,120	5,410
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	2,080	935	1,145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	10	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	95	60	30	2,035	920	1,110
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	340	175	165
Czech	0	0	0	75	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	25	20	10	830	325	505
Russian	20	10	10	195	100	90
Serbian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	115	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	40	20
Ukrainian	25	20	0	365	165	205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,555	775	775
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	20
Danish	25	15	10	15	10	10
Dutch	50	20	30	560	285	270
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	150	60	95	935	460	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	110	70	45
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	920	500	425
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	790	435	355
Bengali	0	10	0	60	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hindi	55	35	20	340	195	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	245	120	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	25	10
Urdu	25	20	0	280	145	135
Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	6,005	2,900	3,105
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	45	25	20	4,100	1,995	2,105
Portuguese	40	15	20	345	165	180
Romanian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Spanish	75	30	40	1,635	770	865
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	280	155	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	325	155	170
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	20
Swahili	0	0	10	55	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	65	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	215	115	100
American Sign Language	10	0	0	150	85	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	70	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,425	705	715
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,420	705	705
Cantonese	15	10	10	275	150	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,155	575	580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	25	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	715	320	395
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	655	300	360
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	107,250	52,320	54,930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	103,485	50,630	52,860
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	19,775	10,255	9,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	83,710	40,370	43,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	3,765	1,695	2,065
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	107,250	52,320	54,930
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	92,600	45,305	47,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	13,240	6,315	6,920
Before 1981	450	245	205	7,320	3,530	3,790
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	1,390	615	770
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	1,455	680	775
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	2,035	960	1,080
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	940	410	530
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	1,100	550	550
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	1,035	530	510
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	1,415	700	715
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	13,235	6,315	6,920
Under 5 years	85	50	35	1,900	1,015	880
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	3,090	1,595	1,495
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	3,240	1,470	1,770
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	4,225	1,885	2,340
45 years and over	70	30	40	790	350	430
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	13,235	6,315	6,920
Americas	150	65	85	2,380	995	1,380
Brazil	0	10	0	20	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	160	65	90
El Salvador	10	0	0	145	65	75
Guyana	0	10	0	35	15	25
Haiti	0	0	0	95	40	55
Jamaica	0	0	0	175	110	70
Mexico	0	0	0	50	20	35
Peru	0	0	0	55	25	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	120	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	1,055	370	685
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	470	225	245
Europe	365	180	180	7,745	3,780	3,965
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	65	25	40
Croatia	15	15	0	235	140	95
France	0	0	0	55	25	25
Germany	65	35	35	440	215	225
Greece	0	0	0	55	40	15
Hungary	0	0	10	340	170	170
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	65	45	20
Italy	10	10	0	2,430	1,210	1,220
Netherlands	35	15	20	525	315	210
Poland	15	10	10	550	220	330
Portugal	30	10	15	170	90	80
Romania	0	0	0	115	60	50
Russian Federation	10	10	10	50	10	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	115	55	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	1,955	885	1,070
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	565	250	315
Africa	15	0	10	690	355	335
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	55	35	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	90	40	50
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	395	215	175
Asia	350	145	205	2,400	1,160	1,240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	420	205	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	25	40
India	185	75	105	435	210	230
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	35	30
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	15
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	165	95	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	45	25
Pakistan	10	10	0	185	100	85
Philippines	75	25	50	295	100	195
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	30	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	45	55
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	355	185	165
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	25	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	1,035	525	505
Americas	0	0	10	300	175	125
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	35	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	40	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	90	45	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	45	35	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	20	15
Europe	35	20	20	115	55	55
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	45	20	25
Africa	0	0	10	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	25	25
Asia	130	40	85	555	265	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	140	65	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	20	0	15	70	30	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	35	30	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	80	35	50
Philippines	75	25	50	70	20	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	20	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	30	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	107,250	52,320	54,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	14,990	7,180	7,805
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	20,800	10,015	10,785
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	71,460	35,120	36,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	6,035	2,830	3,210
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	2,310	1,220	1,095
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	940	645	300
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	1,370	580	795
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	2,030	795	1,235
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	1,490	710	775
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	205	100	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	107,250	52,320	54,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	3,890	1,810	2,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	3,715	1,735	1,980
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	2,025	945	1,075
Métis	430	215	210	1,645	770	870
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	50	20	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	95	50	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	75	20	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	103,360	50,515	52,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	107,250	52,320	54,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	1,080	450	630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	106,170	51,870	54,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	107,250	52,315	54,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	560	300	260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	535	280	250
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	350	190	160
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	175	90	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	5,180	2,475	2,705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	5,010	2,385	2,625
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	3,590	1,680	1,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	1,400	690	710
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	165	90	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	155	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	101,510	49,540	51,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	107,250	52,320	54,930
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	8,065	3,965	4,100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	1,265	630	635
Chinese	25	10	10	1,570	780	785
Black	50	10	35	2,005	1,005	1,000
Filipino	80	20	55	410	175	235
Latin American	15	0	20	880	385	490
Arab	0	0	0	640	370	265
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	275	115	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	140	70	75
Korean	60	20	40	305	170	130
Japanese	25	10	15	105	45	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	160	75	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	325	135	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	99,185	48,355	50,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	107,250	52,320	54,930
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	5,740	2,780	2,960
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	4,130	1,980	2,145
Inuit	0	0	0	40	20	20
Métis	455	190	265	1,765	885	880
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	36,435	17,735	18,695
Acadian	0	0	0	120	70	50
American	175	80	95	1,360	600	765
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	35,330	17,245	18,080
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	115	55	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	82,735	40,015	42,725
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	48,770	23,410	25,360
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	10
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	29,055	13,830	15,225
Irish	1,805	950	850	18,090	8,575	9,515
Manx	0	0	0	15	15	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	19,005	8,980	10,025
Welsh	280	155	130	2,035	950	1,090
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	2,690	1,190	1,505
French origins	1,365	605	760	19,150	8,980	10,170
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	19,120	8,955	10,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	20,385	10,020	10,360
Austrian	80	35	45	475	215	265
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	450	215	240
Dutch	495	260	235	6,500	3,235	3,260
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	1,740	885	850	14,170	6,965	7,205
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	415	190	225
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,715	775	935
Danish	80	55	25	350	185	165
Finnish	100	55	50	365	160	205
Icelandic	70	30	40	80	40	40
Norwegian	405	200	205	390	140	255
Swedish	345	175	175	530	240	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	16,395	7,985	8,410
Bulgarian	10	10	0	145	80	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	30	10	25	280	145	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	155	75	85
Estonian	15	10	0	85	30	55
Hungarian	130	50	80	4,620	2,225	2,395
Latvian	10	10	0	135	60	75
Lithuanian	0	0	0	230	145	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	370	170	200	4,995	2,325	2,665
Romanian	140	65	70	795	360	425
Russian	280	115	160	1,140	535	605
Slovak	10	0	10	560	295	265
Ukrainian	705	365	340	6,035	2,980	3,050
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	450	225	225	18,190	9,270	8,915
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	45	30	20	1,085	600	490
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	15	0	15	405	190	220
Italian	280	145	140	14,555	7,415	7,140
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	385	210	175
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	55	25	25	625	310	315
Serbian	0	0	0	270	150	120
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	250	135	110
Spanish	60	25	35	765	310	455
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	155	80	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	75	50	30	420	215	200
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	15	15	0	240	125	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	155	85	70
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	1,130	560	570
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	10	10	0	50	20	30
Dominican	0	0	0	20	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian	0	0	0	125	45	75
Jamaican	10	0	0	505	270	230
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	165	80	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	1,325	655	670
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	50	0	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chilean	15	0	10	50	30	20
Colombian	0	0	0	185	70	115
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Guyanese	0	10	0	45	25	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	25	10
Honduran	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	45	25	20	175	95	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	15	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	160	75	85
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	150	100	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	45	65
African origins	35	10	20	1,610	810	800
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	410	180	225
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	185	70	125
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	50	20	35
North African origins	0	0	0	415	215	200
Algerian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	110	65	50
Libyan	0	0	0	95	55	45
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	65	50
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	15	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	350	175	175
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
South African	10	0	0	55	30	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	20	35
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other African origins	10	0	10	455	250	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	45	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	385	205	175
Asian origins	625	265	360	5,420	2,685	2,735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	1,170	625	545
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	155	105	50
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	95	45	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	85	40	45
Israeli	10	0	0	15	0	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	360	200	160
Palestinian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	85	35	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	25	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins	335	170	160	1,325	645	680
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	1,005	470	530
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	125	55	65
Punjabi	10	0	0	70	35	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	95	65	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	2,965	1,445	1,525
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese	50	20	30	1,815	895	920
Filipino	80	30	55	470	205	265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	40	10	25	130	50	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	315	175	135
Laotian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	75	35	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	75	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oceania origins	85	40	45	100	55	40
Australian	35	15	25	80	45	35
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	15	10	10
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	45,345	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	32,540	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	12,800	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	45,345	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	1,050	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	44,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	45,345	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	4,380	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	10,455	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	20,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	10,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	45,345	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	8,155	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	7,120	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	8,190	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	7,355	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	14,525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	45,340	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	45,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	45,340	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	44,050	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	45,345	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	18,190	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	12,930	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	4,890	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	4,185	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,105	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	1,675	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	45,345	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	42,210	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	45,345	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	27,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	17,330	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	45,345	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	1,530	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	5,185	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	6,520	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	8,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	9,695	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	7,340	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	4,295	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	45,195	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	33,615	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	11,580	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	10,355	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	32,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	993	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,109	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	234,710	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	262,854	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	12,800	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	48.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	826	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	858	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,900	43,875	47,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	18,610	9,200	9,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	29,050	14,085	14,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	43,240	20,590	22,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	7,645	5,435	2,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	3,635	2,220	1,420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	4,010	3,215	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	21,540	9,020	12,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,245	560	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	12,810	5,575	7,230
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	8,970	3,620	5,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	840	420	420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	310	215	100
Master's degree	125	60	65	2,380	1,120	1,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	315	205	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	56,305	27,270	29,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	6,400	3,430	2,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	17,540	8,860	8,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	32,365	14,980	17,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	5,015	3,515	1,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	2,485	1,540	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	2,525	1,980	540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	16,940	7,120	9,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	770	330	440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	9,640	4,015	5,630
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	6,795	2,690	4,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	620	295	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	230	140	95
Master's degree	115	50	65	1,790	750	1,035
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	210	140	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,900	43,875	47,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	47,660	23,285	24,375
Education	240	50	190	3,110	830	2,280
13. Education	240	45	190	3,115	835	2,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,415	655	760
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	270	215	55
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,145	445	695
Humanities	120	55	65	1,975	810	1,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	225	45	175
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	510	175	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	435	160	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	125	80	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	200	140	55
54. History	10	0	10	330	190	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	135	20	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	4,935	1,380	3,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	355	150	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,605	150	1,450
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	485	145	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	100	10	85
42. Psychology	25	15	10	870	170	695
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,475	745	730
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	7,815	2,690	5,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	930	125	800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	6,880	2,565	4,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,085	585	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	420	190	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	265	130	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	295	235	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	90	30	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,240	735	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	930	605	330
25. Library science	10	0	10	120	15	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	180	100	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	9,505	9,040	460
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	165	150	20
14. Engineering	85	75	0	750	675	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,170	1,975	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,975	1,945	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	2,460	2,400	60
48. Precision production	155	155	0	1,975	1,900	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	700	405	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	450	275	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	250	140	115
Health and related fields	595	105	490	7,570	1,435	6,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	760	360	405
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	6,740	1,035	5,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,880	2,010	1,870
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	2,060	615	1,445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,210	835	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	565	530	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	56,305	27,270	29,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	23,940	12,285	11,655
Education	175	40	135	2,125	530	1,595
13. Education	175	40	135	2,120	530	1,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,020	495	525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	170	145	30
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	850	350	500
Humanities	95	35	60	1,400	580	815
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	140	30	110
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	360	115	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	310	115	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	60	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	165	115	45
54. History	10	10	10	230	130	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	15	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	3,955	1,035	2,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	320	130	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,350	120	1,225
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	385	85	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	80	0	80
42. Psychology	15	10	10	655	145	505
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,140	540	600
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	6,085	2,050	4,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	780	90	690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	5,300	1,955	3,340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	735	365	375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	320	145	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	180	80	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	150	105	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	75	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,055	630	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	835	540	295
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	70	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	6,800	6,410	385
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	130	110	15
14. Engineering	75	70	10	495	445	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,745	1,580	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,335	1,310	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,705	1,650	55
48. Precision production	105	105	0	1,375	1,315	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	530	285	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	340	175	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	190	105	85
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,795	1,085	4,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	610	265	340
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	5,145	795	4,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,870	1,520	1,345
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,475	450	1,020
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	935	645	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	435	405	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,895	43,875	47,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	47,660	23,285	24,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	43,235	20,590	22,650
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	38,930	18,465	20,465
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	37,320	17,655	19,665
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	1,610	805	805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	4,310	2,125	2,180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,620	760	860
Philippines	20	10	10	115	35	80
India	10	0	10	220	120	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	450	280	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	260	95	165
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	90	40	50	1,600	805	795
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	56,310	27,265	29,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	23,940	12,285	11,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	32,365	14,980	17,385
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	29,425	13,645	15,780
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	28,385	13,090	15,295
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	1,045	555	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	2,940	1,335	1,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	1,155	475	680
Philippines	20	10	15	75	20	60
India	10	0	10	170	85	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	190	105	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	175	80	90
France	0	0	0	40	25	20
Other	65	25	40	1,135	540	595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,895	43,875	47,020
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	54,005	27,645	26,360
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	49,415	25,090	24,320
Unemployed	410	285	130	4,595	2,555	2,040
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	36,890	16,230	20,660
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	59.4	63.0	56.1
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	54.4	57.2	51.7
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	8.5	9.2	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,895	43,875	47,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	35,075	15,300	19,775
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	55,815	28,575	27,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	28,120	15,790	12,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	27,705	12,785	14,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	42.7	42.8	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	54,005	27,645	26,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,280	605	675
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	52,725	27,035	25,690
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	48,240	24,155	24,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	4,490	2,880	1,610
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	54,005	27,645	26,365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,280	610	670
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	52,730	27,040	25,690
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	5,015	2,900	2,115
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	6,465	1,785	4,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	2,150	1,810	340
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	4,115	720	3,390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	6,010	1,975	4,035
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,080	470	610
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	15,265	6,015	9,250
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	8,635	8,120	515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	1,165	905	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	2,840	2,345	490
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	54,010	27,645	26,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,280	605	670
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	52,730	27,040	25,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	815	465	350
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	160	145	10
22 Utilities	25	10	10	340	275	65
23 Construction	350	310	40	4,020	3,645	375
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	5,120	4,310	805
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	1,765	1,300	465
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	6,990	3,080	3,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	2,365	1,670	695
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	675	370	300
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	1,690	540	1,140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	695	385	310
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	2,160	1,135	1,030
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	3,330	1,770	1,560
61 Educational services	285	115	165	4,310	1,370	2,940
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	6,785	1,060	5,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,700	890	810
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	5,075	2,015	3,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,355	1,205	1,150
91 Public administration	230	95	135	2,355	1,390	965
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	49,415	25,090	24,325
Worked at home	170	75	100	2,395	1,220	1,175
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	280	185	95
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	5,350	3,845	1,510
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	41,395	19,840	21,550
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	41,395	19,845	21,550
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	16,395	6,995	9,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	21,165	10,170	11,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	3,720	2,605	1,115
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	115	80	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	46,745	23,690	23,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	39,690	20,285	19,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	3,160	1,555	1,610
Public transit	260	180	80	1,135	400	735
Walked	310	120	190	1,775	800	975
Bicycle	80	60	25	415	325	85
Other method	60	40	20	565	325	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	46,745	23,685	23,055
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	16,320	7,195	9,125
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	17,800	8,800	9,000
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	7,670	4,280	3,395
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	2,100	1,330	770
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	2,850	2,080	765
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	46,740	23,685	23,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	3,645	2,550	1,095
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	8,510	5,580	2,930
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	10,860	5,555	5,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	10,015	3,590	6,425
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	5,000	2,025	2,970
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	8,715	4,390	4,325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	57,625	29,455	28,170
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	57,100	29,290	27,815
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	56,905	29,180	27,730
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	56,135	28,990	27,145
French	0	10	0	775	190	585
Non-official languages	10	0	0	190	105	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	190	105	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	90	60	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	90	60	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	530	170	360
English and French	15	0	10	370	95	265
English and non-official language	15	10	10	145	70	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	57,625	29,450	28,175
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	55,120	28,475	26,645
English	0	0	0	565	150	420
French	10	0	10	1,260	505	755
Non-official language	40	10	25	640	310	330
Aboriginal	25	0	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	635	310	325
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	106,275	51,795	54,475
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	92,635	45,235	47,400
Movers	1,755	815	940	13,635	6,560	7,080
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	7,330	3,455	3,875
Migrants	610	260	355	6,310	3,105	3,205
Internal migrants	545	235	310	5,695	2,770	2,930
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	5,265	2,555	2,705
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	435	210	220
External migrants	65	20	45	615	340	275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	102,345	49,830	52,510
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	65,925	32,160	33,765
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	36,415	17,665	18,750
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	18,980	9,175	9,805
Migrants	1,655	780	875	17,430	8,495	8,940
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	15,315	7,485	7,835
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	14,255	6,970	7,280
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	1,065	515	550
External migrants	190	80	120	2,115	1,005	1,105