Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Northumberland--Peterborough South [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Northumberland--Peterborough South Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northumberland--Peterborough South [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	112,412	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	107,840	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	49,776	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	45,742	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	41.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	2,726.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	112,415	55,350	57,060
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	15,735	8,010	7,725
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	4,725	2,435	2,290
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	5,295	2,670	2,625
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	5,715	2,905	2,810
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	69,500	34,520	34,980
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	6,010	3,120	2,895
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	5,685	2,970	2,710
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	5,060	2,605	2,455
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	5,280	2,635	2,645
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	5,560	2,775	2,785
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	5,950	2,945	3,010
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	6,815	3,350	3,465
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	9,540	4,535	5,005
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	10,005	4,875	5,130
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	9,590	4,710	4,880
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	27,175	12,825	14,350
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	9,280	4,410	4,870
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	6,680	3,380	3,305
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	4,720	2,270	2,455
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	3,330	1,615	1,715
85 years and over	340	135	205	3,160	1,150	2,010
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	2,000	830	1,170
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	925	265	655
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	210	50	155
100 years and over	5	0	0	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	14.0	14.5	13.5
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	61.8	62.4	61.3
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	24.2	23.2	25.1
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.8	2.1	3.5
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	45.9	45.1	46.7
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	50.1	48.9	51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	45,740	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	37,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	7,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	960	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	1,835	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	3,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	150	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	45,745	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	10,840	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	19,220	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	6,705	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	5,850	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	3,130	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	109,890	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	96,675	47,340	49,330
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	61,675	30,995	30,680
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	51,595	25,955	25,635
Living common law	1,230	615	620	10,085	5,040	5,040
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	35,000	16,345	18,655
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	19,785	10,915	8,875
Separated	345	155	185	2,940	1,420	1,520
Divorced	595	285	315	5,740	2,525	3,215
Widowed	600	100	505	6,535	1,490	5,045
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	34,700	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	20,380	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	6,540	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	5,535	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	34,700	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	30,200	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	25,165	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	5,035	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	4,500	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	3,430	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	30,195	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	17,575	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	12,625	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	5,250	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	5,215	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	4,500	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,805	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,290	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	15,415	6,995	8,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	45,740	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	33,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	16,865	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	16,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	840	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	11,900	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	10,840	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	110,790	54,410	56,375
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	103,560	51,220	52,340
French only	30	5	25	20	10	10
English and French	400	180	220	7,065	3,120	3,950
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	140	60	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	110,790	54,415	56,375
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	109,125	53,600	55,520
French	140	65	75	1,450	710	745
English and French	10	5	5	85	45	40
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	130	60	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,495	730	765
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	110,790	54,415	56,380
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	110,170	54,120	56,045
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	104,895	51,570	53,320
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	103,325	50,820	52,505
French	160	75	90	1,570	750	820
Non-official languages	925	425	495	5,270	2,550	2,725
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	5,250	2,540	2,710
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	100	55	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	100	55	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	200	55	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	170	45	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	20
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	4,065	2,025	2,040
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	845	405	440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	65	35	25	810	390	425
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	15	15	5
Croatian	15	5	5	35	20	15
Czech	5	0	5	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	5	5	0	355	160	195
Russian	10	5	5	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Ukrainian	15	10	10	130	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	1,880	915	960
Afrikaans	15	10	5	25	15	15
Danish	10	5	0	60	35	30
Dutch	25	15	10	805	395	405
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	15
German	135	55	80	890	430	465
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	35	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	75	60
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	280	150	130
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	200	100	95
Bengali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	20
Hindi	10	5	5	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	70	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	5	0	0	85	45	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	880	460	420
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	395	225	170
Portuguese	20	10	10	180	95	85
Romanian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Spanish	45	15	25	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	145	70	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	270	115	150
Chinese languages	55	20	30	265	115	150
Cantonese	30	10	15	115	45	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	290	145	145
Estonian	5	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	5	5	0	75	35	40
Hungarian	0	0	5	180	95	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	625	290	335
English and French	20	10	10	205	85	120
English and non-official language	130	65	70	390	195	200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	110,795	54,410	56,375
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	109,920	54,000	55,920
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	108,760	53,430	55,340
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	108,425	53,255	55,175
French	45	10	35	335	170	165
Non-official languages	370	180	185	1,155	575	580
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	1,150	565	580
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	35	10	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	35	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	70	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	665	335	325
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	180	95	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	180	95	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	5	0	0	80	45	40
Russian	0	0	5	30	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	130	65	60
Afrikaans	15	10	5	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	15	5	15	75	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	125	60	65
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	75	35	40
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hindi	5	5	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	30	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	190	100	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	55	25	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	105	60	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	125	60	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	120	60	60
Chinese languages	25	10	15	120	60	60
Cantonese	15	5	5	45	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	70	45	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	870	415	460
English and French	15	10	5	95	40	50
English and non-official language	195	85	105	750	355	395
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	110,790	54,410	56,380
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	107,205	52,760	54,450
English	130	60	70	630	320	305
French	60	30	30	1,100	495	605
Non-official language	360	170	195	1,810	815	1,000
Aboriginal	115	50	65	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	1,765	795	970
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	94,190	46,075	48,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	90,915	44,575	46,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	34,714	42,669	28,057
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	90,965	44,575	46,385
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	31,440	37,964	25,739
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	82,280	41,155	41,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	31,017	39,502	23,864
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	67,380	30,960	36,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	8,254	8,394	8,068
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	63,850	33,565	30,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	30,291	35,749	26,084
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	94,200	46,050	48,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	90,860	44,550	46,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	45,419	54,417	36,763
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	90,905	44,555	46,350
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	37,945	44,618	31,531
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	82,390	41,130	41,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	42,840	52,325	33,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	67,170	30,710	36,465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,891	8,863	8,914
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	63,930	33,520	30,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	41,049	47,152	34,323
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	94,195	46,045	48,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	29,815	17,030	12,790
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	51,326	58,528	44,342
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	61,305	68,414	51,842
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	85.4	88.7	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	63.5	65.4	61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	14.6	11.3	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	94,190	46,075	48,115
Without total income	240	110	135	3,275	1,500	1,775
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	90,920	44,575	46,340
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.5	96.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	11,560	4,610	6,950
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	15,580	5,820	9,765
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	13,025	5,225	7,795
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	11,215	5,140	6,080
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	9,945	5,175	4,765
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	7,625	4,335	3,295
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,555	3,360	2,195
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	4,025	2,550	1,475
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,060	1,940	1,120
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	2,725	1,625	1,100
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	6,605	4,800	1,805
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	4,690	3,340	1,355
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	1,910	1,455	455
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	94,190	46,075	48,115
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	3,230	1,500	1,730
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	90,960	44,575	46,385
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.6	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	12,170	4,705	7,465
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	16,315	6,135	10,175
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	15,065	6,225	8,840
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	13,570	6,575	6,995
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	10,825	6,005	4,820
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	7,445	4,520	2,925
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	5,055	3,235	1,825
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	3,840	2,410	1,430
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	6,675	4,770	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	2,415	1,565	850
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,355	980	375
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	2,905	2,230	680
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	94,195	46,075	48,120
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	30,340	12,515	17,830
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	63,850	33,560	30,285
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	67.8	72.8	62.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	11,690	6,460	5,230
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,240	2,330	2,905
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,075	3,495	4,585
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,690	2,805	3,880
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	6,485	2,815	3,675
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	5,575	2,725	2,840
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	4,540	2,585	1,960
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	3,345	2,055	1,285
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	2,830	1,805	1,025
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	9,380	6,475	2,900
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	2,265	1,450	820
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,270	1,320	955
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	4,835	3,710	1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	45,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	73,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	64,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	10,840	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	35,191	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	31,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	34,905	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	86,396	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	75,786	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	45,760	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	90,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	75,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	10,825	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	45,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	38,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	34,935	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	103,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	86,772	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	45,745	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	450	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	395	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	1,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,965	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	2,020	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	3,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	3,600	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	3,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	3,050	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,715	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	14,785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	5,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	3,435	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	3,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	45,740	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,455	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	2,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	4,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	4,275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	3,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	10,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	4,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	2,675	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	3,195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	34,155	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	86,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	75,539	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	16,440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	76,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	67,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	12,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	114,539	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	97,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	4,070	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	52,892	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	48,917	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	34,175	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	103,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	86,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	16,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	91,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	76,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	12,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	132,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	109,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	4,075	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	61,462	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	54,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	13,410	6,170	7,240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	33,103	37,009	30,129
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	30,206	32,933	28,063
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	13,430	6,335	7,095
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	43,607	46,889	40,676
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	36,907	38,820	35,199
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	109,890	54,060	55,830
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	51,315	24,440	26,875
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	7,600	3,630	3,975
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	9,740	4,290	5,455
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	10,470	4,960	5,505
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	11,675	5,675	5,995
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	11,825	5,880	5,945
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	58,580	29,620	28,955
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	12,360	6,205	6,155
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	12,345	6,175	6,170
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	12,080	6,105	5,980
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	12,435	6,300	6,140
In the top decile	565	310	255	9,350	4,835	4,515
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	109,030	53,635	55,395
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	19,100	9,750	9,355
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	5,675	2,905	2,770
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	64,545	31,690	32,860
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	25,390	12,200	13,190
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	11,655	5,300	6,350
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	2,625	1,335	1,295
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	765	380	385
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	6,740	3,070	3,665
65 years and over	240	90	150	2,285	890	1,400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	10.7	9.9	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	13.7	13.7	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	13.5	13.1	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	10.4	9.7	11.2
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	9.0	7.3	10.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	4,130	2,030	2,095
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	805	430	370
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	220	100	115
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	3,010	1,470	1,545
65 years and over	20	10	15	310	135	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	3.8	3.8	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	4.2	4.4	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	3.9	3.4	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	4.7	4.6	4.7
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.2	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	109,895	54,075	55,820
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	109,750	54,010	55,735
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	109,730	54,005	55,720
French	305	140	170	7,015	3,065	3,950
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	6,845	3,180	3,660
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	95	40	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	20	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	20	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oneida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	6,755	3,145	3,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	100	50	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	60	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	240	65	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	215	50	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	5,365	2,590	2,770
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	905	445	455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	95	60	30	875	435	440
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	25	15	10	45	35	15
Czech	0	0	0	70	45	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	25	20	10	410	185	225
Russian	20	10	10	125	50	70
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ukrainian	25	20	0	135	75	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	25	0	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Germanic languages	215	85	135	2,140	1,005	1,140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	25	15	10	50	15	35
Dutch	50	20	30	840	385	455
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	150	60	95	1,190	570	620
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	235	120	115
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	405	215	190
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	350	190	155
Bengali	0	10	0	30	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	30
Hindi	55	35	20	160	105	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	115	60	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	25	20	0	85	55	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	1,830	865	960
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	685	360	330
Portuguese	40	15	20	170	90	80
Romanian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Spanish	75	30	40	995	450	550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	35	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	135	25	105
American Sign Language	10	0	0	75	10	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	65	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	340	140	200
Chinese languages	15	10	10	315	130	185
Cantonese	15	10	10	100	40	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	210	95	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	330	155	180
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hungarian	10	0	0	260	130	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	109,895	54,075	55,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	108,055	53,210	54,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	19,130	9,770	9,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	88,925	43,440	45,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	1,840	865	975
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	109,895	54,075	55,815
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	98,405	48,685	49,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	11,295	5,270	6,020
Before 1981	450	245	205	8,065	3,840	4,225
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	1,155	530	620
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	955	390	565
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	785	360	430
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	380	155	225
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	400	205	200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	330	145	185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	195	125	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	11,295	5,270	6,025
Under 5 years	85	50	35	1,690	855	830
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	2,635	1,205	1,425
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	2,950	1,325	1,625
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	3,605	1,700	1,900
45 years and over	70	30	40	425	185	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	11,295	5,275	6,020
Americas	150	65	85	1,880	790	1,090
Brazil	0	10	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	85	50	35
El Salvador	10	0	0	15	10	0
Guyana	0	10	0	180	70	110
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	260	115	145
Mexico	0	0	0	60	20	40
Peru	0	0	0	40	15	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	160	75	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	795	305	490
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	260	120	135
Europe	365	180	180	7,890	3,815	4,075
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	40	30	10
France	0	0	0	75	35	40
Germany	65	35	35	690	340	350
Greece	0	0	0	110	70	40
Hungary	0	0	10	135	60	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	200	105	95
Italy	10	10	0	315	180	130
Netherlands	35	15	20	720	390	340
Poland	15	10	10	250	125	125
Portugal	30	10	15	100	60	40
Romania	0	0	0	40	15	25
Russian Federation	10	10	10	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	40	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	4,565	2,080	2,490
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	560	275	285
Africa	15	0	10	220	120	100
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	80	45	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	35	40
Asia	350	145	205	1,220	490	730
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	220	90	130
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	0	35
India	185	75	105	250	135	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	115	50	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	85	50	35
Philippines	75	25	50	220	50	165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	15
Taiwan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	80	25	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	85	60	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	335	145	185
Americas	0	0	10	115	50	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	60	15	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Europe	35	20	20	30	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	165	70	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	60	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	45	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Philippines	75	25	50	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	109,895	54,080	55,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	11,890	5,590	6,300
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	17,485	8,455	9,035
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	80,520	40,035	40,485
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	3,420	1,525	1,900
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	1,605	775	835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	650	410	245
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	960	365	590
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	1,440	550	890
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	330	170	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	30	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	109,895	54,080	55,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	3,395	1,540	1,860
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	3,320	1,500	1,815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	2,215	990	1,225
Métis	430	215	210	1,070	495	570
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	60	30	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	106,500	52,535	53,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	109,895	54,075	55,820
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	1,495	695	800
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	108,400	53,380	55,015
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	109,895	54,075	55,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	885	405	480
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	880	405	475
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	730	335	390
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	140	60	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	4,325	1,945	2,380
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	4,270	1,925	2,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	3,110	1,400	1,710
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	1,080	485	590
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	40	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	104,685	51,730	52,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	109,895	54,075	55,815
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	4,065	1,895	2,175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	800	390	410
Chinese	25	10	10	500	190	310
Black	50	10	35	1,155	605	550
Filipino	80	20	55	365	110	250
Latin American	15	0	20	310	155	150
Arab	0	0	0	45	20	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	115	45	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	60	20	40	195	85	105
Japanese	25	10	15	150	55	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	205	105	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	165	80	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	105,830	52,185	53,645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	109,895	54,075	55,815
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	5,210	2,345	2,855
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	3,890	1,760	2,130
Inuit	0	0	0	105	45	60
Métis	455	190	265	1,275	570	710
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	41,800	20,935	20,865
Acadian	0	0	0	140	75	70
American	175	80	95	1,345	705	645
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	40,850	20,475	20,375
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	140	55	85
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	86,085	42,065	44,020
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	70,295	34,115	36,180
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	10	0	0	30	10	20
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	43,850	20,990	22,855
Irish	1,805	950	850	28,245	13,295	14,950
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	29,480	14,225	15,260
Welsh	280	155	130	2,735	1,290	1,445
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	4,025	1,905	2,120
French origins	1,365	605	760	11,800	5,610	6,190
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	11,780	5,605	6,175
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	18,845	9,145	9,705
Austrian	80	35	45	710	320	390
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	60	20	40	450	230	225
Dutch	495	260	235	8,185	4,030	4,155
Flemish	10	0	0	60	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	1,740	885	850	10,580	5,080	5,495
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	420	195	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	2,470	1,190	1,280
Danish	80	55	25	660	315	345
Finnish	100	55	50	440	215	220
Icelandic	70	30	40	90	40	45
Norwegian	405	200	205	520	250	270
Swedish	345	175	175	745	385	360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	175	75	105
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	7,430	3,490	3,945
Bulgarian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Czech	30	10	25	260	120	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	75	45	30
Estonian	15	10	0	60	30	30
Hungarian	130	50	80	855	440	415
Latvian	10	10	0	60	25	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	140	90	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	2,855	1,355	1,505
Romanian	140	65	70	290	130	155
Russian	280	115	160	645	325	315
Slovak	10	0	10	195	105	90
Ukrainian	705	365	340	2,730	1,225	1,505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	10	30
Southern European origins	450	225	225	6,655	3,210	3,440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	200	95	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	15	0	15	580	255	320
Italian	280	145	140	3,645	1,790	1,860
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	185	75	105
Maltese	0	0	0	440	225	210
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	750	360	390
Serbian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Spanish	60	25	35	770	350	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	140	75	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	455	240	215
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	15	15	0	130	75	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	275	140	135
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	1,190	570	620
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jamaican	10	0	0	580	290	295
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	260	115	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	120	55	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	700	330	375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	25	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Chilean	15	0	10	25	15	10
Colombian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guyanese	0	10	0	165	85	85
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	115	60	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	610	295	315
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	40	10	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	20	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	165	85	80
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	125	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	10	0	10	350	165	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	325	155	175
Asian origins	625	265	360	2,960	1,315	1,645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	520	270	250
Afghan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	80	35	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	50	30	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	150	95	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	50	15	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	335	170	160	925	465	455
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	715	350	365
Goan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	75	55	25
Punjabi	10	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	1,585	600	980
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	685	270	415
Filipino	80	30	55	345	90	260
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Japanese	40	10	25	210	75	135
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	185	85	95
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	85	40	45	190	110	85
Australian	35	15	25	125	65	60
New Zealander	10	10	10	40	25	15
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	25	20	10
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	45,760	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	37,895	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	7,855	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	45,755	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	1,890	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	43,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	45,755	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	120	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	10,270	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	19,410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	12,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	45,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	6,465	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	6,250	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	7,635	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	7,625	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	17,785	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	45,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	45,565	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	45,755	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	44,650	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	45,760	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	14,410	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	11,405	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	5,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	5,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	2,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	45,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	42,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	3,180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	45,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	25,515	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	19,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	45,755	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	545	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	4,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	5,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	8,630	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	10,965	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	9,245	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	4,855	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	44,180	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	34,440	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	9,740	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	8,770	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	36,495	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	16.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,248	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	300,691	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	359,160	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	7,725	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	13.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	47.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	946	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	986	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	94,200	46,045	48,150
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	16,935	9,220	7,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	28,580	13,935	14,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	48,685	22,890	25,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	8,315	6,275	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	3,415	2,155	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	4,900	4,120	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	24,740	9,995	14,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,780	720	1,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	13,845	5,890	7,955
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	9,680	3,780	5,905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,025	440	590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	320	225	95
Master's degree	125	60	65	2,415	1,195	1,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	400	255	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	57,130	27,855	29,270
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	6,145	3,735	2,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	17,135	8,885	8,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	33,840	15,235	18,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	5,210	3,965	1,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	2,140	1,390	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	3,070	2,575	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	18,165	7,290	10,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,000	415	585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	9,465	3,560	5,910
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	6,835	2,420	4,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	655	230	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	215	130	80
Master's degree	115	50	65	1,555	660	895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	210	115	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	94,195	46,045	48,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	45,515	23,160	22,355
Education	240	50	190	3,530	935	2,600
13. Education	240	45	190	3,535	935	2,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,640	700	935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	315	235	85
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,320	470	850
Humanities	120	55	65	2,160	835	1,325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	145	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	675	165	510
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	445	160	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	135	85	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	235	155	80
54. History	10	0	10	410	220	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	100	25	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	5,525	1,530	3,995
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	20	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	495	200	300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,375	85	1,290
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	1,105	270	840
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	185	35	145
42. Psychology	25	15	10	795	200	600
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,470	730	740
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	8,255	2,625	5,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,080	120	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	7,140	2,485	4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,305	685	620
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	555	185	365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	240	135	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	340	265	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	155	90	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,110	545	565
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	835	450	385
25. Library science	10	0	10	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	175	85	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	11,495	10,895	600
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	250	190	55
14. Engineering	85	75	0	1,005	895	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,690	2,475	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	2,900	2,830	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	3,135	3,040	95
48. Precision production	155	155	0	1,510	1,465	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	1,550	1,035	515
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	1,015	675	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	540	365	180
Health and related fields	595	105	490	8,155	1,135	7,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	735	285	450
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	7,360	800	6,560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,935	1,970	1,965
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,815	360	1,460
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,445	970	475
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	635	600	30
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	57,125	27,855	29,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	23,285	12,625	10,660
Education	175	40	135	2,055	535	1,520
13. Education	175	40	135	2,055	535	1,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,115	460	660
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	205	155	60
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	910	305	605
Humanities	95	35	60	1,280	435	840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	85	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	355	75	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	260	90	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	45	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	150	95	60
54. History	10	10	10	260	120	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	4,145	965	3,180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	10	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	375	145	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,075	55	1,025
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	885	165	715
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	150	20	130
42. Psychology	15	10	10	580	125	455
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	990	440	550
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	5,800	1,735	4,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	825	70	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	4,945	1,660	3,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	900	415	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	410	140	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	175	90	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	190	120	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	115	60	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	855	415	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	680	350	325
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	55	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	7,790	7,315	475
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	170	120	45
14. Engineering	75	70	10	590	500	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,840	1,655	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	2,010	1,955	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	2,150	2,090	65
48. Precision production	105	105	0	1,030	1,000	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	1,135	725	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	710	450	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	425	275	155
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,815	775	5,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	565	205	365
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	5,205	540	4,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	30	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,940	1,440	1,500
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,330	240	1,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	1,115	735	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	480	455	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	94,195	46,045	48,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	45,515	23,160	22,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	48,685	22,890	25,790
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	44,795	20,825	23,965
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	42,125	19,595	22,530
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	2,670	1,235	1,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	3,890	2,065	1,825
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,120	585	535
Philippines	20	10	10	115	40	80
India	10	0	10	60	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	1,345	765	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	25	35
France	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other	90	40	50	1,175	605	570
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	57,130	27,860	29,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	23,285	12,625	10,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	33,840	15,235	18,605
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	31,915	14,320	17,595
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	30,270	13,550	16,720
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	1,640	765	875
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	1,925	910	1,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	705	350	355
Philippines	20	10	15	80	20	50
India	10	0	10	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	425	205	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	25	35
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	65	25	40	615	280	325
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	94,195	46,045	48,150
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	55,455	28,620	26,830
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	51,465	26,465	25,005
Unemployed	410	285	130	3,985	2,160	1,820
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	38,745	17,420	21,325
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	58.9	62.2	55.7
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	54.6	57.5	51.9
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	7.2	7.5	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	94,195	46,045	48,155
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	35,820	15,920	19,900
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	58,375	30,130	28,250
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	30,730	17,570	13,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	27,650	12,555	15,090
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.2	43.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	55,455	28,625	26,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,055	525	530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	54,400	28,095	26,300
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	46,590	23,380	23,210
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	7,810	4,720	3,090
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	55,455	28,625	26,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,060	525	530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	54,395	28,095	26,300
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	6,225	3,670	2,555
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	6,880	1,585	5,290
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	2,380	1,835	545
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,820	545	3,275
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	6,385	2,115	4,270
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,275	480	795
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	12,280	4,745	7,530
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	9,815	9,190	630
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	1,410	1,130	285
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	3,935	2,805	1,125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	55,455	28,620	26,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,060	525	530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	54,395	28,100	26,300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	1,940	1,360	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	250	220	20
22 Utilities	25	10	10	1,475	1,240	235
23 Construction	350	310	40	5,175	4,555	620
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	6,295	4,455	1,840
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	1,635	1,085	550
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	6,510	2,810	3,700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	2,215	1,650	565
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	710	350	360
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	1,360	465	890
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	910	470	440
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	2,765	1,320	1,450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,400	1,365	1,030
61 Educational services	285	115	165	3,630	1,035	2,590
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	6,585	805	5,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,060	485	570
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,710	1,340	2,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,485	1,210	1,275
91 Public administration	230	95	135	3,275	1,845	1,425
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	51,465	26,460	25,005
Worked at home	170	75	100	4,925	2,550	2,380
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	130	85	40
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	6,670	4,875	1,795
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	39,740	18,950	20,790
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	39,740	18,950	20,790
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	12,640	5,625	7,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	13,590	6,010	7,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	13,400	7,240	6,160
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	110	80	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	46,410	23,820	22,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	39,960	20,745	19,215
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	2,645	1,280	1,370
Public transit	260	180	80	1,025	370	655
Walked	310	120	190	2,110	1,030	1,085
Bicycle	80	60	25	200	140	60
Other method	60	40	20	475	260	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	46,415	23,825	22,585
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	14,280	6,560	7,720
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	13,775	6,670	7,100
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	8,600	4,445	4,155
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	4,075	2,295	1,780
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	5,685	3,850	1,835
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	46,410	23,825	22,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	4,565	3,200	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	9,595	6,110	3,485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	11,630	5,625	6,005
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	8,495	2,990	5,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	4,070	1,430	2,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	8,055	4,470	3,585
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	59,975	30,815	29,160
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	59,810	30,755	29,055
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	59,725	30,705	29,015
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	59,530	30,650	28,875
French	0	10	0	195	50	140
Non-official languages	10	0	0	90	45	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	160	60	100
English and French	15	0	10	60	20	40
English and non-official language	15	10	10	95	35	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	59,975	30,815	29,160
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	58,935	30,340	28,595
English	0	0	0	150	35	115
French	10	0	10	665	315	350
Non-official language	40	10	25	225	125	100
Aboriginal	25	0	20	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	205	115	90
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	109,000	53,580	55,415
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	96,840	47,610	49,230
Movers	1,755	815	940	12,160	5,975	6,190
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	4,020	1,900	2,115
Migrants	610	260	355	8,145	4,070	4,070
Internal migrants	545	235	310	7,955	3,970	3,980
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	7,475	3,725	3,755
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	470	250	225
External migrants	65	20	45	190	100	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	105,100	51,595	53,500
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	69,370	34,410	34,960
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	35,730	17,180	18,545
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	12,600	5,905	6,695
Migrants	1,655	780	875	23,125	11,280	11,850
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	22,405	10,925	11,485
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	21,195	10,295	10,900
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	1,215	630	585
External migrants	190	80	120	715	355	365