Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Orléans [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Orléans Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Orléans [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	128,281	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	119,247	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	46,612	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	46,010	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	625.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	205.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	128,285	62,010	66,275
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	23,130	11,785	11,350
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	7,055	3,545	3,510
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	8,035	4,125	3,910
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	8,040	4,110	3,930
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	87,405	41,885	45,520
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	8,580	4,320	4,260
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	8,465	4,155	4,310
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	6,915	3,390	3,525
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	7,760	3,695	4,070
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	8,400	3,970	4,435
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	8,765	4,150	4,610
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	9,180	4,290	4,885
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	10,670	5,080	5,590
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	10,265	4,840	5,425
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	8,405	4,000	4,405
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	17,745	8,340	9,405
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	7,070	3,445	3,620
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	4,675	2,300	2,375
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	2,770	1,325	1,450
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	1,715	790	925
85 years and over	340	135	205	1,515	480	1,040
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	930	340	590
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	460	120	340
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	105	20	85
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	18.0	19.0	17.1
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	68.1	67.5	68.7
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	13.8	13.4	14.2
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	1.2	0.8	1.6
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	39.5	38.8	40.2
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	40.5	39.6	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	46,010	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	26,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	605	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	19,210	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	1,930	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	13,720	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	46,010	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	7,770	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	16,045	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	8,675	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	8,845	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	4,675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	126,750	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	105,150	50,225	54,930
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	65,485	32,655	32,830
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	56,460	28,155	28,305
Living common law	1,230	615	620	9,025	4,500	4,530
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	39,660	17,570	22,095
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	27,615	14,025	13,590
Separated	345	155	185	2,575	975	1,605
Divorced	595	285	315	5,405	1,755	3,645
Widowed	600	100	505	4,070	810	3,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	38,065	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	17,215	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	8,625	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	8,725	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	38,070	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	32,240	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	27,730	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	4,510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	5,825	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	4,490	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	32,245	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	13,915	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	18,325	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	6,745	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	8,215	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	3,370	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	5,825	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	3,295	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,885	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	12,935	5,350	7,585
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	46,010	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	36,165	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	13,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	23,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	940	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	8,905	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	7,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,135	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	127,065	61,500	65,570
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	54,345	27,545	26,800
French only	30	5	25	3,665	1,585	2,080
English and French	400	180	220	68,200	32,065	36,135
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	865	300	555
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	127,070	61,500	65,570
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	81,495	40,265	41,230
French	140	65	75	41,470	19,425	22,045
English and French	10	5	5	3,270	1,520	1,755
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	830	290	540
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	43,105	20,190	22,920
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	33.9	32.8	35.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	127,065	61,500	65,565
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	121,995	59,140	62,855
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	103,255	50,355	52,900
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	64,675	32,170	32,510
French	160	75	90	38,575	18,190	20,395
Non-official languages	925	425	495	18,740	8,780	9,955
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	40	10	25
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	10	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	18,700	8,770	9,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	4,265	2,160	2,110
Berber languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	425	190	235
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	405	180	225
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	5	3,775	1,930	1,845
Amharic	0	0	0	105	50	55
Arabic	5	0	5	3,570	1,830	1,735
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	455	215	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	425	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	685	235	455
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	25	5	20
Fijian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	50	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	550	180	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	1,030	430	605
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	945	390	550
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	245	125	120
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	140	70	70
Telugu	5	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	8,795	4,170	4,635
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	1,475	675	800
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	65	35	25	1,440	660	780
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	5	5	5	100	50	50
Croatian	15	5	5	55	25	25
Czech	5	0	5	75	30	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	575	280	290
Russian	10	5	5	310	125	185
Serbian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	5	0	0	45	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	165	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	815	365	445
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	5
Danish	10	5	0	25	10	15
Dutch	25	15	10	190	100	90
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	135	55	80	540	230	310
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	30	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	195	105	90
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	3,565	1,710	1,850
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	2,370	1,135	1,240
Bengali	5	5	0	435	215	225
Gujarati	0	0	0	130	60	70
Hindi	10	5	5	285	135	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	5	0	5	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	575	285	295
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	130	65	65
Urdu	5	5	0	705	330	375
Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,190	580	610
Kurdish	0	0	0	125	65	65
Pashto	0	0	0	185	85	95
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	885	430	455
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	2,645	1,255	1,395
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	15	10	5	470	255	215
Portuguese	20	10	10	675	315	360
Romanian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Spanish	45	15	25	1,320	590	720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	100	30	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	30	10	20	135	60	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	745	335	410
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	130	60	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	110	45	65
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	90	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	5	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	1,930	880	1,050
Chinese languages	55	20	30	1,905	865	1,035
Cantonese	30	10	15	865	395	465
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	20	5	15	885	400	480
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	120	50	65
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	5	5	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	5	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	5,075	2,360	2,715
English and French	20	10	10	2,415	1,125	1,295
English and non-official language	130	65	70	1,460	680	780
French and non-official language	0	0	0	810	380	435
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	390	175	210
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	127,070	61,500	65,570
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	119,395	57,955	61,440
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	111,195	54,125	57,075
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	80,870	40,065	40,800
French	45	10	35	30,330	14,055	16,270
Non-official languages	370	180	185	8,195	3,830	4,365
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	8,180	3,825	4,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	2,145	1,050	1,095
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	190	75	110
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	180	70	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,920	955	965
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arabic	5	5	0	1,845	925	920
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	260	115	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	110	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	240	100	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	205	85	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	420	155	265
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	375	140	235
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	50	55
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	65	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	3,470	1,625	1,840
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	520	250	265
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	495	240	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Croatian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	210	105	100
Russian	0	0	5	150	70	80
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	75	35	40
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	50	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	1,880	885	995
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	1,195	555	635
Bengali	0	0	0	270	125	145
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	5	5	0	135	60	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	350	160	185
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	300	140	160
Iranian languages	0	0	0	685	325	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	100	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	525	250	275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	925	425	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	5	5	0	25	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	195	90	105
Romanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Spanish	5	0	5	635	285	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	65	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	30	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	1,160	545	610
Chinese languages	25	10	15	1,140	540	605
Cantonese	15	5	5	495	225	270
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	590	290	295
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	45	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	7,675	3,545	4,130
English and French	15	10	5	2,970	1,375	1,600
English and non-official language	195	85	105	3,200	1,505	1,700
French and non-official language	0	0	0	760	325	435
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	745	345	400
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	127,070	61,500	65,570
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	88,220	43,455	44,775
English	130	60	70	17,495	8,150	9,345
French	60	30	30	12,635	5,875	6,755
Non-official language	360	170	195	7,200	3,330	3,870
Aboriginal	115	50	65	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	7,185	3,330	3,855
English and French	0	0	0	440	200	240
English and non-official language	0	0	0	550	260	290
French and non-official language	5	0	0	510	220	290
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	103,660	49,650	54,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	98,880	47,325	51,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	48,734	56,949	42,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	98,960	47,325	51,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	42,183	48,688	37,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	92,950	45,085	47,870
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	47,009	55,019	40,098
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	65,090	27,990	37,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	3,364	1,635	3,992
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	77,275	38,245	39,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	46,268	52,096	41,730
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,675	49,610	54,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	98,995	47,315	51,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	56,087	64,495	48,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	99,080	47,320	51,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	45,940	52,223	40,197
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	93,050	45,140	47,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	55,077	63,813	46,846
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	64,795	27,565	37,230
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	6,594	6,204	6,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	77,260	38,220	39,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	53,377	59,738	47,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,675	49,610	54,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	41,415	21,770	19,645
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	67,251	72,708	62,244
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	73,827	80,302	66,652
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	92.2	94.3	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	74.3	74.9	73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	7.7	5.7	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	103,660	49,650	54,010
Without total income	240	110	135	4,780	2,330	2,450
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	98,880	47,325	51,560
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	95.4	95.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	11,690	5,005	6,690
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	12,235	4,765	7,465
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	9,140	3,610	5,530
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	8,530	3,615	4,915
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	9,005	3,880	5,130
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	9,175	4,140	5,035
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	8,510	4,135	4,375
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	6,750	3,535	3,220
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	5,965	3,260	2,700
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	5,370	2,945	2,425
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	12,505	8,440	4,065
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	9,565	6,225	3,335
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	2,940	2,210	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	103,660	49,650	54,010
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	4,700	2,325	2,375
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	98,955	47,325	51,630
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	95.5	95.3	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	12,490	5,095	7,400
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	12,735	5,060	7,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	10,735	4,295	6,440
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	11,020	4,775	6,245
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	11,775	5,195	6,580
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	11,075	5,380	5,700
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	8,925	4,845	4,080
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	7,465	4,080	3,390
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	12,730	8,610	4,125
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	5,090	3,145	1,945
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	2,725	1,825	895
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	4,915	3,635	1,280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	103,660	49,650	54,010
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	26,380	11,410	14,970
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	77,280	38,240	39,040
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	74.6	77.0	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	8,845	4,380	4,465
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,275	2,290	2,985
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,280	3,665	4,615
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,250	2,785	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	6,050	2,740	3,310
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	6,255	2,680	3,580
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	6,660	2,930	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	6,015	2,810	3,210
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	4,790	2,455	2,330
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	18,860	11,515	7,350
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	4,945	2,595	2,350
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	4,435	2,415	2,020
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	9,480	6,500	2,975
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	46,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	106,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	89,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	7,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	59,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	49,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	118,460	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	99,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	46,020	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	120,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	98,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	7,775	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	65,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	52,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	38,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	131,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	108,298	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	46,010	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	570	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	635	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	755	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,065	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,050	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	2,555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	2,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	3,230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	24,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	7,095	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	5,545	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	7,205	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	5,095	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	46,010	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	665	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	745	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	3,570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	3,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	4,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	3,950	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	3,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	19,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	7,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	5,180	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	6,665	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	37,520	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	118,340	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	99,509	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	12,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	108,006	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	90,395	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	18,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	142,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	119,343	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	5,405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	78,647	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	68,380	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	37,560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	131,710	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	107,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	12,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	120,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	97,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	18,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	154,413	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	126,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	5,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	82,263	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	70,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	10,435	4,430	6,010
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	53,152	54,156	52,461
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	44,995	45,918	44,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	10,440	4,480	5,960
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	57,982	57,775	58,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	47,462	47,115	47,722
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	126,745	61,405	65,345
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	35,660	16,785	18,870
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	4,500	2,175	2,325
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	5,590	2,580	3,010
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	6,910	3,275	3,635
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	8,235	3,870	4,365
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	10,420	4,890	5,530
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	91,090	44,615	46,475
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	12,695	5,990	6,700
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	15,745	7,590	8,155
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	18,990	9,335	9,655
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	23,820	11,705	12,110
In the top decile	565	310	255	19,845	9,990	9,855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	126,750	61,400	65,345
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	28,045	14,240	13,800
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	8,615	4,340	4,280
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	82,075	39,125	42,950
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	16,625	8,035	8,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	6,675	3,135	3,545
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	2,160	1,140	1,015
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	665	340	325
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	3,835	1,725	2,110
65 years and over	240	90	150	685	265	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	5.3	5.1	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	7.7	8.0	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	7.7	7.8	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	4.7	4.4	4.9
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	4.1	3.3	4.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	5,465	2,590	2,875
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	1,620	820	800
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	505	245	255
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	3,435	1,630	1,800
65 years and over	20	10	15	415	145	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	5.8	5.8	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	5.9	5.6	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	4.2	4.2	4.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	2.5	1.8	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	126,735	61,340	65,390
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	125,865	61,035	64,825
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	122,235	59,565	62,665
French	305	140	170	71,550	33,255	38,295
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	28,710	13,315	15,400
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	28,680	13,300	15,385
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	6,095	3,035	3,065
Berber languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	710	335	375
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	0	15
Somali	0	0	0	685	320	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,695	2,705
Amharic	0	10	0	150	75	75
Arabic	0	0	10	5,190	2,585	2,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	495	245	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	470	230	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	895	305	590
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	20	40
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malay	0	0	0	85	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	745	245	500
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,615	1,150	1,465
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	75	35	45
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,405	1,060	1,345
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	60	80
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	305	140	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	30	55
Tamil	0	0	0	160	75	85
Telugu	0	0	0	55	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	14,315	6,645	7,665
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	1,805	840	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	95	60	30	1,770	825	940
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Croatian	25	15	10	100	45	60
Czech	0	0	0	100	55	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	650	330	315
Russian	20	10	10	550	255	295
Serbian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	25	20	0	200	50	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	40	10	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	15
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,655	775	880
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	20
Danish	25	15	10	15	0	10
Dutch	50	20	30	235	110	130
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	150	60	95	1,345	640	705
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	250	135	115
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	4,880	2,425	2,455
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	3,425	1,675	1,750
Bengali	0	10	0	640	355	280
Gujarati	0	0	0	180	95	80
Hindi	55	35	20	1,130	555	575
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Nepali	10	0	10	50	10	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	1,035	495	545
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	70	60
Urdu	25	20	0	1,205	600	600
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,585	815	770
Kurdish	0	0	0	155	90	60
Pashto	0	0	0	315	170	145
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,290	655	640
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	5,995	2,600	3,390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	915	435	480
Portuguese	40	15	20	945	450	495
Romanian	0	0	0	200	90	115
Spanish	75	30	40	4,245	1,760	2,490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	225	100	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	200	90	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	1,545	675	875
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	30	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ga	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	65	25	40
Lingala	0	0	0	245	115	135
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	205	75	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	140	45	90
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swahili	0	0	10	395	210	190
Wolof	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	10	90	45	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	430	190	240
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Sign languages	25	0	20	205	85	130
American Sign Language	10	0	0	95	35	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	95	40	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	2,315	1,115	1,200
Chinese languages	15	10	10	2,300	1,110	1,195
Cantonese	15	10	10	1,060	490	570
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,360	625	730
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	55	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	20	50
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	45	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	125	60	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	145	55	90
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Hungarian	10	0	0	85	35	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	126,735	61,345	65,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	122,160	59,290	62,870
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	27,330	13,840	13,495
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	94,825	45,445	49,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	4,580	2,055	2,525
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	126,735	61,340	65,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	102,700	50,140	52,565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	23,460	10,965	12,500
Before 1981	450	245	205	6,050	3,020	3,030
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	3,885	1,830	2,055
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	5,390	2,365	3,025
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	5,815	2,670	3,140
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	2,875	1,290	1,585
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	2,935	1,380	1,560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	2,325	1,075	1,245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	575	245	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	23,460	10,960	12,500
Under 5 years	85	50	35	2,695	1,295	1,400
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	4,520	2,235	2,285
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	5,065	2,240	2,825
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	9,640	4,465	5,175
45 years and over	70	30	40	1,540	725	815
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	23,465	10,960	12,500
Americas	150	65	85	5,190	2,190	3,000
Brazil	0	10	0	85	35	55
Colombia	0	0	0	180	70	110
El Salvador	10	0	0	130	65	65
Guyana	0	10	0	275	120	150
Haiti	0	0	0	1,790	735	1,050
Jamaica	0	0	0	570	265	305
Mexico	0	0	0	160	65	95
Peru	0	0	0	110	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	150	55	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	870	370	495
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	870	360	505
Europe	365	180	180	4,920	2,375	2,545
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	20	10	15
Croatia	15	15	0	35	15	15
France	0	0	0	315	130	185
Germany	65	35	35	470	200	275
Greece	0	0	0	55	40	15
Hungary	0	0	10	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	80	45	35
Italy	10	10	0	235	135	95
Netherlands	35	15	20	175	85	85
Poland	15	10	10	380	175	210
Portugal	30	10	15	390	205	180
Romania	0	0	0	170	70	100
Russian Federation	10	10	10	185	70	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	130	70	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	1,475	775	700
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	725	310	415
Africa	15	0	10	4,125	1,960	2,170
Algeria	0	0	0	125	70	50
Egypt	0	0	0	515	255	265
Ethiopia	0	0	0	220	100	115
Kenya	0	0	0	125	70	55
Morocco	0	0	0	245	110	130
Nigeria	10	0	10	195	100	95
Somalia	0	0	0	270	120	155
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	85	40	50
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,340	1,085	1,260
Asia	350	145	205	9,160	4,410	4,750
Afghanistan	0	0	0	465	235	230
Bangladesh	0	0	0	405	215	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	1,090	470	625
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	330	150	180
India	185	75	105	1,225	635	590
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	470	230	245
Iraq	0	0	0	240	135	105
Japan	0	0	0	70	10	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	115	50	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,545	805	740
Pakistan	10	10	0	705	345	365
Philippines	75	25	50	750	270	480
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	160	75	90
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	215	90	120
Taiwan	10	0	0	55	40	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	370	170	195
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	960	485	475
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	65	25	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	2,325	1,080	1,250
Americas	0	0	10	530	220	305
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	270	100	170
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	110	55	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	75	30	45
Europe	35	20	20	300	145	155
France	0	0	0	50	30	15
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	10	15
Russian Federation	10	10	10	60	20	40
Ukraine	0	0	10	25	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	70	25	45
Africa	0	0	10	605	280	320
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	35	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	45	10	30
Egypt	0	0	0	85	35	50
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	50	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	235	100	135
Asia	130	40	85	885	425	460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	75	35	45
Bangladesh	10	10	0	50	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	90	50	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	20	30
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	20	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	50	60
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Philippines	75	25	50	130	65	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	25	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	30	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	126,735	61,340	65,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	25,180	11,770	13,410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	23,245	11,805	11,435
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	78,310	37,765	40,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	17,765	8,125	9,640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	7,845	3,830	4,015
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	3,175	1,935	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	4,675	1,895	2,780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	6,285	2,555	3,730
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	3,375	1,610	1,765
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	250	130	120
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	126,735	61,340	65,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	3,295	1,490	1,800
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	3,110	1,445	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	1,355	650	705
Métis	430	215	210	1,670	760	915
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	90	40	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	95	20	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	85	25	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	123,440	59,845	63,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	126,735	61,345	65,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	710	340	370
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	126,025	61,000	65,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	126,735	61,340	65,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	545	270	275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	525	255	275
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	370	200	170
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	135	45	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	6,250	2,865	3,385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	6,020	2,770	3,250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	3,990	1,845	2,140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	1,945	880	1,070
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	235	95	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	230	95	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	119,935	58,205	61,730
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	126,735	61,340	65,390
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	28,705	13,860	14,840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	4,890	2,395	2,495
Chinese	25	10	10	3,010	1,510	1,500
Black	50	10	35	9,770	4,610	5,165
Filipino	80	20	55	1,290	575	715
Latin American	15	0	20	1,245	500	745
Arab	0	0	0	4,545	2,300	2,245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	715	350	365
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,490	795	695
Korean	60	20	40	210	100	110
Japanese	25	10	15	300	135	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	370	180	190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	865	405	460
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	98,035	47,480	50,555
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	126,735	61,340	65,395
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	6,795	3,135	3,660
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	4,605	2,160	2,445
Inuit	0	0	0	115	50	65
Métis	455	190	265	2,335	1,035	1,300
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	48,395	23,525	24,870
Acadian	0	0	0	610	270	345
American	175	80	95	1,275	595	675
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	47,065	22,890	24,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	65	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Québécois	0	0	0	185	90	90
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	79,455	38,400	41,055
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	48,495	23,395	25,100
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	15	0	10
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	23,800	11,550	12,250
Irish	1,805	950	850	24,340	11,385	12,960
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	10
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	19,805	9,825	9,985
Welsh	280	155	130	2,075	1,035	1,045
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	3,515	1,635	1,885
French origins	1,365	605	760	36,860	17,510	19,350
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	35	20	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	1,365	605	760	36,840	17,490	19,350
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	13,555	6,470	7,080
Austrian	80	35	45	605	295	310
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	790	375	415
Dutch	495	260	235	3,090	1,535	1,550
Flemish	10	0	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	9,580	4,530	5,045
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	50	25	30	555	235	320
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	2,645	1,275	1,375
Danish	80	55	25	580	295	285
Finnish	100	55	50	455	220	235
Icelandic	70	30	40	185	90	95
Norwegian	405	200	205	785	355	430
Swedish	345	175	175	620	280	340
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	180	95	90
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	9,055	4,460	4,595
Bulgarian	10	10	0	130	55	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Czech	30	10	25	335	155	180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	65	40	25
Estonian	15	10	0	55	30	25
Hungarian	130	50	80	845	465	380
Latvian	10	10	0	55	20	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	205	110	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Polish	370	170	200	3,575	1,730	1,845
Romanian	140	65	70	555	275	280
Russian	280	115	160	1,295	580	720
Slovak	10	0	10	370	180	190
Ukrainian	705	365	340	2,845	1,335	1,505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	40	20
Southern European origins	450	225	225	9,460	4,540	4,920
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	285	125	155
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	15	0	15	685	360	325
Italian	280	145	140	4,945	2,460	2,490
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	1,760	815	950
Serbian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Spanish	60	25	35	1,720	735	985
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	95	65	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	610	315	295
Basque	0	0	0	50	30	25
Jewish	15	15	0	270	135	135
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	250	130	120
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	5,560	2,625	2,935
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	25	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	215	95	125
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	10	10	0	145	70	80
Dominican	0	0	0	100	45	50
Grenadian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	2,895	1,345	1,550
Jamaican	10	0	0	1,335	635	700
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	200	90	105
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	290	145	150
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	310	125	180
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	290	150	140
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	2,110	955	1,150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	145	60	85
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chilean	15	0	10	125	60	65
Colombian	0	0	0	285	120	165
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Guyanese	0	10	0	305	135	165
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	35	10	25
Maya	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexican	45	25	20	380	190	190
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	200	75	125
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	70	75
Salvadorean	0	0	0	185	95	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	105	35	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	65	60
African origins	35	10	20	7,490	3,560	3,930
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	1,810	890	920
Akan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Angolan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Burkinabe	0	0	0	70	30	40
Cameroonian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	560	265	295
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Liberian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malinké	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nigerian	20	10	15	145	70	75
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	85	30	55
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	195	85	105
North African origins	0	0	0	2,010	995	1,010
Algerian	0	0	0	185	100	80
Berber	0	0	0	145	80	70
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	860	410	450
Libyan	0	0	0	190	80	110
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	420	210	210
Sudanese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tunisian	0	0	0	130	70	65
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	2,155	1,015	1,140
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	70	40	30
Burundian	0	0	0	220	95	120
Djiboutian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	260	110	155
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	105	40	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	65	35	30
Mauritian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Oromo	0	0	0	15	0	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	120	40	75
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	860	420	435
South African	10	0	0	90	40	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	130	70	65
Other African origins	10	0	10	1,660	740	920
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	215	80	135
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	1,445	660	790
Asian origins	625	265	360	18,585	9,230	9,355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	7,605	3,905	3,705
Afghan	0	0	0	910	465	445
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	505	250	250
Armenian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	860	465	395
Iraqi	0	0	0	220	115	105
Israeli	10	0	0	30	20	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	160	105	55
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	3,875	1,950	1,925
Palestinian	0	0	0	335	185	155
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	550	285	265
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	145	85	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	105	55	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	165	85	75
South Asian origins	335	170	160	5,080	2,500	2,575
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	280	160	125
Bengali	0	0	0	135	75	60
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	3,510	1,705	1,805
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	40	10	25
Pakistani	15	10	0	725	350	375
Punjabi	10	0	0	100	45	50
Sinhalese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	205	105	105
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	210	105	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	6,095	2,915	3,180
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Chinese	50	20	30	3,550	1,710	1,840
Filipino	80	30	55	1,410	640	775
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Japanese	40	10	25	325	150	165
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	240	120	115
Laotian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	0	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Thai	0	0	0	50	0	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	600	330	275
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oceania origins	85	40	45	230	110	125
Australian	35	15	25	125	60	65
New Zealander	10	10	10	90	30	55
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	40	20	20
Fijian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	46,020	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	40,120	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	5,895	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	46,020	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	7,100	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	38,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	46,020	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	1,020	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	5,295	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	23,195	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	16,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	46,020	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	3,865	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	4,670	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	7,525	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	9,150	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	20,810	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	46,020	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	45,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	46,025	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	44,565	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	46,020	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	910	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	9,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	13,655	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	7,390	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	4,765	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	5,420	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	4,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	46,020	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	44,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	46,020	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	22,380	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	22,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	46,020	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	515	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	5,425	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	8,780	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	11,170	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	10,435	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	6,730	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	2,445	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	45,960	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	38,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	7,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	6,420	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	40,085	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	65.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,499	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,483	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	374,891	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	385,575	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	5,890	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	38.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,454	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,413	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,675	49,610	54,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	11,755	5,980	5,770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	26,500	12,870	13,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	65,425	30,760	34,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	4,570	2,815	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	2,635	1,440	1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	1,935	1,380	555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	24,230	10,750	13,480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,275	945	1,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	34,350	16,250	18,105
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	23,055	10,210	12,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	2,010	850	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	590	290	305
Master's degree	125	60	65	7,270	3,930	3,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	1,430	970	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	70,045	33,115	36,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	3,300	1,880	1,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	15,185	7,520	7,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	51,565	23,715	27,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	3,195	1,930	1,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,830	950	885
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	1,360	980	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	19,390	8,620	10,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,565	690	870
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	27,420	12,475	14,945
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	18,290	7,910	10,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,575	610	970
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	480	220	265
Master's degree	115	50	65	6,020	3,085	2,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	1,055	655	400
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,675	49,610	54,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	38,250	18,850	19,400
Education	240	50	190	4,280	980	3,300
13. Education	240	45	190	4,280	980	3,305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,995	895	1,100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	440	320	125
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,550	575	980
Humanities	120	55	65	4,065	1,445	2,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	750	150	595
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	840	210	625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	945	330	610
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	15	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	245	130	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	170	120	50
54. History	10	0	10	715	425	290
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	360	70	285
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	11,620	4,420	7,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	120	25	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	1,135	385	750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,410	155	1,265
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	1,830	670	1,160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	190	45	145
42. Psychology	25	15	10	1,865	485	1,380
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	5,070	2,655	2,415
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	14,320	6,130	8,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	20	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,410	325	1,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	12,880	5,790	7,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	3,150	1,745	1,405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	1,405	655	750
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	560	280	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	1,030	755	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	130	50	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	4,225	2,885	1,340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	3,345	2,435	910
25. Library science	10	0	10	260	50	205
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	495	325	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	120	80	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	8,945	8,150	795
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	405	280	125
14. Engineering	85	75	0	3,135	2,700	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,310	2,135	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,250	1,225	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,385	1,370	15
48. Precision production	155	155	0	465	440	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	690	385	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	350	190	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	340	195	145
Health and related fields	595	105	490	8,555	1,750	6,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	825	445	380
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	7,595	1,250	6,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	130	60	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,560	1,965	1,595
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,595	420	1,175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	210	195	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	130	125	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,355	975	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	275	250	25
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	70,050	33,115	36,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	18,480	9,400	9,080
Education	175	40	135	3,040	625	2,415
13. Education	175	40	135	3,045	625	2,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,590	755	835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	355	265	90
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,235	490	745
Humanities	95	35	60	2,975	1,065	1,910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	585	105	475
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	610	155	455
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	675	230	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	170	100	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	130	100	30
54. History	10	10	10	570	345	225
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	210	25	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	9,470	3,405	6,070
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	20	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	900	310	590
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,180	135	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	1,595	545	1,055
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	160	35	125
42. Psychology	15	10	10	1,495	370	1,125
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	4,045	1,990	2,055
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	11,595	4,855	6,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	25	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	1,165	260	910
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	10,400	4,575	5,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	2,340	1,240	1,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,120	490	630
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	365	200	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	755	525	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	20	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	3,695	2,520	1,175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	3,060	2,205	850
25. Library science	0	0	0	190	45	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	355	215	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	55	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	6,735	6,050	690
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	345	235	105
14. Engineering	75	70	10	2,400	2,015	385
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,790	1,650	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	925	915	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	985	970	15
48. Precision production	105	105	0	290	260	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	530	285	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	260	130	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	270	160	110
Health and related fields	430	85	345	6,815	1,405	5,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	690	360	325
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	6,030	1,015	5,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	30	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,770	1,515	1,260
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,230	330	895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	170	155	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	70	70	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	1,080	765	315
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	225	195	30
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,675	49,610	54,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	38,255	18,850	19,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	65,425	30,755	34,665
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	57,895	27,165	30,725
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	46,145	21,675	24,470
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	11,750	5,495	6,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	7,530	3,590	3,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,270	730	545
Philippines	20	10	10	400	115	290
India	10	0	10	545	265	280
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	850	495	350
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	305	135	175
France	0	0	0	265	130	135
Other	90	40	50	3,890	1,725	2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	70,045	33,120	36,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	18,480	9,405	9,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	51,565	23,715	27,850
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	45,765	21,035	24,735
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	36,750	16,910	19,840
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	9,020	4,125	4,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	5,800	2,680	3,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	975	540	440
Philippines	20	10	15	310	85	225
India	10	0	10	365	175	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	530	320	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	235	95	135
France	0	0	0	225	115	110
Other	65	25	40	3,165	1,355	1,805
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,675	49,610	54,065
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	72,175	35,930	36,250
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	67,860	33,680	34,180
Unemployed	410	285	130	4,315	2,250	2,065
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	31,500	13,680	17,820
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	69.6	72.4	67.0
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	65.5	67.9	63.2
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	6.0	6.3	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,675	49,610	54,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	29,870	12,805	17,060
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	73,810	36,805	37,005
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	42,190	22,280	19,915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	31,620	14,525	17,090
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	44.0	44.4	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	72,170	35,925	36,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,435	710	725
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	70,735	35,215	35,520
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	64,350	31,360	32,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	6,385	3,855	2,530
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	72,175	35,930	36,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,435	710	730
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	70,735	35,215	35,520
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	8,805	5,425	3,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	14,960	4,965	10,000
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	6,765	5,245	1,520
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	4,940	1,010	3,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	12,080	4,410	7,675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	2,240	980	1,255
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	14,645	7,300	7,345
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	5,320	5,085	230
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	460	385	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	525	410	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	72,170	35,930	36,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,435	710	730
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	70,740	35,215	35,520
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	170	105	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	50	45	0
22 Utilities	25	10	10	150	110	30
23 Construction	350	310	40	3,035	2,685	355
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	1,610	1,165	445
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	1,360	1,045	315
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	7,820	4,100	3,720
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	2,020	1,585	435
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,460	880	580
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	2,995	1,280	1,715
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,100	590	515
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	5,315	3,110	2,205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,710	1,715	990
61 Educational services	285	115	165	6,045	1,850	4,195
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	8,385	1,635	6,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,200	605	595
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	4,100	2,025	2,075
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,695	1,100	1,600
91 Public administration	230	95	135	18,450	9,555	8,900
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	67,860	33,675	34,180
Worked at home	170	75	100	4,205	2,115	2,085
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	225	170	60
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	5,465	3,940	1,520
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	57,965	27,450	30,515
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	57,960	27,450	30,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	52,920	24,755	28,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	1,205	665	540
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	3,835	2,025	1,805
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	63,425	31,390	32,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	42,625	22,480	20,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	4,055	1,150	2,905
Public transit	260	180	80	14,290	6,540	7,750
Walked	310	120	190	1,445	635	805
Bicycle	80	60	25	420	315	105
Other method	60	40	20	595	270	320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	63,425	31,390	32,040
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	11,255	4,885	6,370
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	19,535	9,965	9,575
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	17,565	9,030	8,530
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	9,015	4,360	4,660
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	6,060	3,150	2,910
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	63,430	31,395	32,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	3,345	2,175	1,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	14,195	7,530	6,660
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	20,020	9,485	10,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	12,150	5,495	6,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	5,970	2,640	3,335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	7,740	4,060	3,685
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	75,680	37,710	37,970
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	69,635	34,985	34,650
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	69,435	34,885	34,550
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	61,450	31,995	29,460
French	0	10	0	7,980	2,885	5,090
Non-official languages	10	0	0	200	100	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	200	105	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	45	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	6,050	2,730	3,320
English and French	15	0	10	5,660	2,550	3,115
English and non-official language	15	10	10	270	120	145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	50
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	75,680	37,715	37,970
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	47,475	24,345	23,130
English	0	0	0	5,380	2,080	3,300
French	10	0	10	21,825	10,825	11,000
Non-official language	40	10	25	860	400	460
Aboriginal	25	0	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	845	395	455
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	55	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	125,480	60,705	64,775
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	112,360	54,345	58,010
Movers	1,755	815	940	13,125	6,360	6,760
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	9,620	4,745	4,870
Migrants	610	260	355	3,505	1,610	1,890
Internal migrants	545	235	310	2,835	1,330	1,505
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	1,415	655	760
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	1,420	675	745
External migrants	65	20	45	670	280	390
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	119,675	57,790	61,885
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	78,510	38,075	40,440
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	41,165	19,715	21,445
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	30,160	14,525	15,640
Migrants	1,655	780	875	11,005	5,190	5,810
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	8,405	3,965	4,440
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	4,155	1,905	2,250
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	4,250	2,060	2,185
External migrants	190	80	120	2,595	1,230	1,370