Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Oxford Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	113,790	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	108,656	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	46,359	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	45,240	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	50.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	2,247.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	113,790	56,305	57,480
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	20,260	10,435	9,825
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	6,630	3,385	3,240
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	6,810	3,515	3,295
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	6,815	3,530	3,285
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	72,420	36,310	36,115
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	6,910	3,545	3,365
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	6,600	3,370	3,225
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	6,495	3,280	3,215
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	6,805	3,490	3,315
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	6,715	3,370	3,345
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	6,905	3,460	3,445
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	7,230	3,655	3,580
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	8,740	4,265	4,475
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	8,510	4,155	4,350
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	7,505	3,710	3,795
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	21,110	9,565	11,545
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	6,665	3,210	3,455
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	4,990	2,395	2,595
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,760	1,755	2,005
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,840	1,190	1,650
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,855	1,015	1,840
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,805	715	1,090
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	815	245	565
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	205	50	160
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	63.6	64.5	62.8
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	18.6	17.0	20.1
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	41.5	40.4	42.5
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	42.3	41.0	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	45,240	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	32,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	10,165	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	2,330	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	45,240	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	11,445	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	17,110	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	6,635	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	6,225	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	3,825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	111,935	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	93,530	45,870	47,655
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	58,195	29,105	29,085
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	48,745	24,395	24,355
Living common law	1,230	615	620	9,450	4,720	4,730
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	35,340	16,765	18,575
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	21,255	11,925	9,330
Separated	345	155	185	2,805	1,275	1,530
Divorced	595	285	315	5,265	2,290	2,975
Widowed	600	100	505	6,015	1,275	4,740
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	33,285	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	17,625	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	6,480	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	6,000	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	33,290	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	28,665	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	23,940	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	4,630	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	3,535	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	28,665	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	14,885	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	5,100	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	5,615	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	4,625	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,745	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,385	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	15,560	7,540	8,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	45,240	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	32,070	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	14,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	17,685	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	605	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	12,565	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	11,440	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,125	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	112,645	55,930	56,720
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	107,525	53,735	53,790
French only	30	5	25	30	15	15
English and French	400	180	220	4,640	1,945	2,695
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	450	235	220
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	112,650	55,925	56,720
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	111,135	55,205	55,930
French	140	65	75	975	455	525
English and French	10	5	5	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	435	220	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,030	475	550
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	0.9	0.8	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	112,645	55,930	56,720
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	111,760	55,495	56,270
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	101,890	50,630	51,265
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	100,775	50,120	50,660
French	160	75	90	1,120	515	605
Non-official languages	925	425	495	9,870	4,865	5,005
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	9,855	4,865	4,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	125	75	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	125	75	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	5	0	5	100	55	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	70	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	150	45	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	5	10
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	115	35	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	8,290	4,140	4,150
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	1,145	525	620
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	65	35	25	1,100	500	600
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	60	30	30
Czech	5	0	5	20	5	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	730	315	410
Russian	10	5	5	55	25	25
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	15	10	10	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	5,310	2,625	2,685
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	5	5
Danish	10	5	0	30	10	15
Dutch	25	15	10	2,805	1,420	1,390
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	135	55	80	2,195	1,070	1,125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	195	80	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	100	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	380	200	175
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	345	185	160
Bengali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	45	40
Hindi	10	5	5	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	145	70	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	60	40	25
Iranian languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	1,325	720	605
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	340	180	165
Portuguese	20	10	10	535	280	260
Romanian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Spanish	45	15	25	350	215	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	125	60	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	200	100	105
Chinese languages	55	20	30	195	90	100
Cantonese	30	10	15	65	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	90	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	510	240	270
Estonian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	485	230	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	885	435	450
English and French	20	10	10	155	65	90
English and non-official language	130	65	70	710	360	350
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	112,645	55,925	56,720
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	111,065	55,170	55,895
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	107,945	53,645	54,300
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	107,710	53,530	54,180
French	45	10	35	235	110	120
Non-official languages	370	180	185	3,120	1,530	1,595
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	3,115	1,530	1,590
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	5	5	0	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	55	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	50	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	2,390	1,180	1,210
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	365	160	200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	350	155	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	280	130	155
Russian	0	0	5	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,330	645	685
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	490	245	250
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	10
German	15	5	15	805	385	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	185	100	85
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	455	250	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	75	35	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	65	85
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	5	0	5	195	140	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	45	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	90	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	45	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	105	45	60
Chinese languages	25	10	15	100	45	55
Cantonese	15	5	5	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	135	55	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	1,580	755	830
English and French	15	10	5	95	35	60
English and non-official language	195	85	105	1,465	705	755
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	112,645	55,930	56,720
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	107,140	53,330	53,810
English	130	60	70	1,315	620	695
French	60	30	30	870	385	480
Non-official language	360	170	195	3,250	1,550	1,695
Aboriginal	115	50	65	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	3,240	1,550	1,690
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	91,690	45,175	46,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	88,695	43,810	44,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	36,020	43,920	28,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	88,715	43,815	44,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	32,582	38,865	26,678
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	81,255	41,115	40,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	33,395	42,569	25,213
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	62,130	27,615	34,515
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	6,781	5,550	7,247
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	67,275	35,505	31,770
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	35,120	43,540	27,333
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,705	45,170	46,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	88,710	43,760	44,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	43,504	51,322	35,892
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	88,715	43,760	44,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	36,864	42,695	31,187
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	81,285	41,085	40,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	41,134	49,437	32,646
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	62,140	27,710	34,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,296	7,750	8,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	67,290	35,505	31,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	41,184	47,986	33,586
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,705	45,170	46,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	36,125	21,525	14,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	50,860	55,793	45,117
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	57,146	62,185	49,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	86.7	90.3	81.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	71.5	75.9	65.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	13.4	9.7	18.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	91,690	45,175	46,515
Without total income	240	110	135	2,995	1,360	1,635
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	88,700	43,810	44,885
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	10,235	3,940	6,300
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	14,485	5,400	9,085
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	12,955	5,230	7,725
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	11,010	5,140	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	10,695	5,350	5,340
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	8,485	4,935	3,550
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,990	3,800	2,195
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	4,000	2,570	1,425
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,025	1,985	1,040
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	2,825	1,795	1,030
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	4,995	3,675	1,320
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	3,820	2,795	1,030
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	1,170	880	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	91,690	45,175	46,515
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	2,975	1,355	1,620
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	88,710	43,815	44,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	10,600	4,040	6,560
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	15,255	5,700	9,555
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	15,065	6,240	8,830
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	13,760	6,740	7,020
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	12,365	6,840	5,520
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	7,715	4,815	2,905
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	5,070	3,335	1,740
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	3,985	2,595	1,390
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	4,890	3,520	1,370
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	1,975	1,390	585
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,040	750	290
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	1,875	1,385	495
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	91,690	45,170	46,515
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	24,415	9,670	14,745
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	67,275	35,510	31,770
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	73.4	78.6	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	9,500	4,720	4,780
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,360	2,180	3,180
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,510	3,540	4,970
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,790	2,835	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	6,975	3,155	3,825
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	7,590	3,915	3,675
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	6,400	3,970	2,430
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	4,305	2,880	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	3,065	2,055	1,010
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	8,775	6,260	2,520
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	2,505	1,670	835
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,425	1,580	850
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	3,845	3,015	835
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	45,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	72,554	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	63,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	11,440	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	36,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	33,800	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	87,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	76,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	45,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	85,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	72,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	11,415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	42,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	36,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	33,820	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	99,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	84,471	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	45,240	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	1,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	2,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	2,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	3,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	3,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	3,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	3,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	14,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	5,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	3,450	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	3,325	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	45,240	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,780	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	4,455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	4,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	3,460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	9,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	4,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	2,475	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	2,550	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	33,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	87,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	76,394	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	14,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	77,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	67,930	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	13,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	110,729	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	94,808	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	4,295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	54,158	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	49,850	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	33,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	99,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	84,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	14,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	89,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	75,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	13,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	122,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	102,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	63,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	55,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	13,865	6,795	7,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	34,460	40,103	29,689
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	31,258	35,304	27,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	13,695	6,790	6,905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	41,016	45,354	36,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	35,221	38,160	32,331
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	111,935	55,605	56,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	54,465	26,180	28,280
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	7,415	3,530	3,880
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	10,165	4,500	5,670
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	12,030	5,800	6,230
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	12,215	6,000	6,215
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	12,635	6,350	6,285
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	57,475	29,425	28,050
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	13,230	6,715	6,515
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	12,900	6,590	6,305
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	12,495	6,390	6,105
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	11,440	5,940	5,505
In the top decile	565	310	255	7,400	3,790	3,615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	111,935	55,600	56,335
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	24,435	12,555	11,880
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	7,935	4,025	3,910
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	67,730	33,880	33,855
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	19,765	9,165	10,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	12,075	5,450	6,630
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	3,305	1,670	1,630
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,245	620	625
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	6,620	3,060	3,565
65 years and over	240	90	150	2,150	715	1,430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	10.8	9.8	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	13.5	13.3	13.7
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	15.7	15.4	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	9.8	9.0	10.5
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	10.9	7.8	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	4,790	2,325	2,465
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	1,155	580	575
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	3,325	1,620	1,710
65 years and over	20	10	15	310	130	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	4.7	4.6	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	5.4	5.2	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	4.9	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	112,040	55,610	56,430
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	111,595	55,435	56,160
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	111,580	55,435	56,145
French	305	140	170	4,625	1,825	2,795
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	12,395	6,090	6,305
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	12,350	6,065	6,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	115	75	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	115	75	40
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	110	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	195	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	250	95	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	230	85	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	10,550	5,170	5,380
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	1,275	590	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	95	60	30	1,255	585	675
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	25	15	10	55	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	25	20	10	845	370	470
Russian	20	10	10	80	40	40
Serbian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	25	20	0	85	55	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	6,665	3,250	3,415
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	25	15	10	35	10	20
Dutch	50	20	30	3,760	1,860	1,895
Frisian	0	0	0	80	45	35
German	150	60	95	2,630	1,265	1,370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	260	115	150
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Greek	0	0	10	225	125	105
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	320	170	150
Bengali	0	10	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hindi	55	35	20	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	125	75	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	25	20	0	100	55	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	2,150	1,100	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	510	260	250
Portuguese	40	15	20	710	390	320
Romanian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Spanish	75	30	40	840	410	430
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	70	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	205	110	95
American Sign Language	10	0	0	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	130	85	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	135	65	70
Chinese languages	15	10	10	130	65	60
Cantonese	15	10	10	45	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	565	285	285
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	540	260	280
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	112,035	55,610	56,425
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	109,635	54,450	55,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	24,450	12,475	11,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	85,185	41,980	43,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	2,400	1,160	1,240
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	112,035	55,615	56,425
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	100,680	50,060	50,620
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	11,075	5,375	5,700
Before 1981	450	245	205	6,205	2,955	3,245
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	1,445	685	760
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	1,530	770	755
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	1,380	705	675
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	755	380	375
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	625	315	305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	525	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	11,075	5,375	5,700
Under 5 years	85	50	35	1,700	850	855
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	2,920	1,460	1,460
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	2,740	1,280	1,465
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	3,260	1,540	1,715
45 years and over	70	30	40	450	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	11,075	5,375	5,705
Americas	150	65	85	1,750	855	895
Brazil	0	10	0	35	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	80	45	35
El Salvador	10	0	0	30	20	15
Guyana	0	10	0	75	40	35
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	95	60
Mexico	0	0	0	455	255	200
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	630	240	390
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	200	95	105
Europe	365	180	180	7,935	3,855	4,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	45	30	20
Croatia	15	15	0	60	35	25
France	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germany	65	35	35	600	295	305
Greece	0	0	0	75	50	30
Hungary	0	0	10	240	140	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	80	50	25
Italy	10	10	0	245	120	125
Netherlands	35	15	20	2,505	1,220	1,290
Poland	15	10	10	525	240	290
Portugal	30	10	15	425	210	210
Romania	0	0	0	195	100	95
Russian Federation	10	10	10	45	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	20	40
Ukraine	10	0	10	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	2,155	1,000	1,155
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	615	305	305
Africa	15	0	10	195	100	95
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	45	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	30	35
Asia	350	145	205	1,175	555	625
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	60	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	185	75	105	255	135	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	95	45	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	75	45	35
Philippines	75	25	50	215	70	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	125	50	80
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	225	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	20	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	525	260	260
Americas	0	0	10	210	100	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	25
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	75	25	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	20	30
Europe	35	20	20	95	60	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	70	45	30
Africa	0	0	10	40	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	35	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	0
Asia	130	40	85	170	80	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	112,040	55,610	56,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	11,765	5,745	6,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	20,345	10,400	9,940
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	79,935	39,470	40,465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	4,985	2,490	2,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	2,600	1,360	1,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	760	555	205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	1,840	805	1,030
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	1,725	720	1,005
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	615	390	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	112,040	55,610	56,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	2,110	1,000	1,110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	1,995	965	1,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	1,240	630	615
Métis	430	215	210	745	330	415
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	50	10	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	70	15	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	109,925	54,615	55,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	112,040	55,610	56,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	655	290	365
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	111,385	55,320	56,065
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	112,040	55,610	56,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	330	140	190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	310	130	180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	250	95	150
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	50	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	3,310	1,595	1,715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	3,210	1,560	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	2,415	1,180	1,235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	745	370	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	108,400	53,875	54,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	112,040	55,610	56,425
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	3,460	1,810	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	575	310	265
Chinese	25	10	10	205	90	115
Black	50	10	35	935	525	410
Filipino	80	20	55	365	155	215
Latin American	15	0	20	345	150	195
Arab	0	0	0	115	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	385	205	180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korean	60	20	40	155	75	75
Japanese	25	10	15	105	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	180	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	70	40	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	108,580	53,800	54,780
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	112,040	55,610	56,430
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	3,640	1,735	1,900
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	2,780	1,330	1,450
Inuit	0	0	0	65	15	50
Métis	455	190	265	905	445	465
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	38,725	19,135	19,590
Acadian	0	0	0	80	40	40
American	175	80	95	1,515	695	820
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	37,765	18,750	19,010
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	90,630	44,890	45,745
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	60,920	29,890	31,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	20	10	15
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	39,625	19,255	20,370
Irish	1,805	950	850	21,225	10,135	11,085
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	26,970	13,125	13,845
Welsh	280	155	130	1,935	975	960
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	3,345	1,520	1,825
French origins	1,365	605	760	9,595	4,455	5,140
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	9,595	4,455	5,140
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	38,380	19,030	19,355
Austrian	80	35	45	430	245	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	3,195	1,560	1,640
Dutch	495	260	235	16,560	8,410	8,155
Flemish	10	0	0	85	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	175	80	90
German	1,740	885	850	20,880	10,120	10,755
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	950	505	445
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,740	895	845
Danish	80	55	25	480	290	195
Finnish	100	55	50	240	135	105
Icelandic	70	30	40	75	40	30
Norwegian	405	200	205	450	185	270
Swedish	345	175	175	470	205	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	100	65	30
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	10,370	5,080	5,290
Bulgarian	10	10	0	55	35	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	185	95	85
Estonian	15	10	0	65	25	40
Hungarian	130	50	80	3,065	1,530	1,535
Latvian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	3,715	1,740	1,975
Romanian	140	65	70	595	255	340
Russian	280	115	160	950	460	490
Slovak	10	0	10	250	115	135
Ukrainian	705	365	340	2,205	1,120	1,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern European origins	450	225	225	6,435	3,375	3,060
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	280	135	145
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	40	50
Greek	15	0	15	545	300	240
Italian	280	145	140	3,040	1,560	1,485
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	160	80	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	1,605	900	705
Serbian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Spanish	60	25	35	555	275	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	210	95	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	345	165	180
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	95	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	225	125	105
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	865	500	370
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	50	20	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	495	285	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	110	70	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	1,220	625	595
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	40	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guyanese	0	10	0	130	75	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	45	25	20	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	15	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	10	0
African origins	35	10	20	380	210	170
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	80	35	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	30	15	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	45	30	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	100	70	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	65	50	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	10	0	10	170	90	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	150	70	75
Asian origins	625	265	360	2,405	1,155	1,245
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	370	170	195
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	35	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Israeli	10	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	160	60	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	25	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	335	170	160	600	320	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	10	0	10
Pakistani	15	10	0	110	65	50
Punjabi	10	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	1,405	645	755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese	50	20	30	275	125	155
Filipino	80	30	55	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Japanese	40	10	25	165	65	100
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	80	25	55	160	80	80
Laotian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	15	25
Oceania origins	85	40	45	100	30	70
Australian	35	15	25	80	25	50
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	45,235	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	33,525	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	11,715	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	45,240	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	2,410	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	42,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	45,235	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	3,445	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	9,970	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	20,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	11,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	45,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	6,375	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	7,620	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	7,500	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	18,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	45,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	45,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	45,235	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	44,210	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	45,235	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	15,330	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	11,915	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	4,750	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	5,190	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,490	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	3,030	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	45,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	42,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	2,800	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	45,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	25,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	19,120	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	45,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	1,145	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	5,990	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	7,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	9,085	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	8,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	6,890	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	4,160	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	43,565	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	34,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	8,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	7,860	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	32,005	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,098	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,184	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	259,761	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	304,336	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	11,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	903	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,705	45,175	46,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	21,420	11,030	10,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	28,680	14,470	14,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	41,600	19,665	21,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	7,225	5,315	1,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	3,210	2,000	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	4,015	3,315	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	22,695	9,470	13,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,330	655	670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	10,345	4,225	6,125
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	7,685	2,970	4,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	665	270	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	280	155	130
Master's degree	125	60	65	1,520	745	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	195	95	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	58,480	29,140	29,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	8,330	4,795	3,535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	18,730	9,725	9,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	31,420	14,620	16,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	4,915	3,690	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	2,165	1,405	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	2,750	2,285	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	17,790	7,500	10,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	850	455	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	7,860	2,980	4,885
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	5,915	2,150	3,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	470	180	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	190	90	105
Master's degree	115	50	65	1,155	515	635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	135	45	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,700	45,170	46,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	50,105	25,500	24,600
Education	240	50	190	2,345	535	1,810
13. Education	240	45	190	2,345	535	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,320	535	785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	275	200	75
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,045	330	715
Humanities	120	55	65	1,615	600	1,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	440	130	305
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	370	125	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	265	155	105
54. History	10	0	10	295	135	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	0	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	4,060	925	3,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	295	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,400	70	1,330
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	475	125	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	105	10	90
42. Psychology	25	15	10	550	135	410
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,210	460	750
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	7,065	2,305	4,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	775	135	645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	6,265	2,170	4,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	965	465	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	465	210	255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	150	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	210	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	120	55	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,095	615	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	845	480	360
25. Library science	10	0	10	80	30	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	9,965	9,550	420
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	155	50
14. Engineering	85	75	0	740	670	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,325	2,145	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	2,065	2,040	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	2,915	2,870	45
48. Precision production	155	155	0	1,720	1,680	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	2,135	1,645	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	1,800	1,425	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	340	220	120
Health and related fields	595	105	490	7,535	920	6,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	650	300	350
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	6,835	590	6,245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,460	1,560	1,900
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,775	310	1,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	990	610	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	675	615	55
Other	0	0	0	30	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	58,475	29,140	29,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	27,055	14,520	12,535
Education	175	40	135	1,430	320	1,110
13. Education	175	40	135	1,435	325	1,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,040	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	220	155	60
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	820	265	555
Humanities	95	35	60	1,145	415	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	70	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	305	80	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	180	120	60
54. History	10	10	10	210	80	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	3,210	695	2,520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,180	50	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	85	10	75
42. Psychology	15	10	10	355	85	265
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	920	355	565
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	5,530	1,685	3,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	670	100	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	4,845	1,580	3,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	735	315	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	355	150	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	125	35	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	935	535	400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	750	440	305
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	25	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	125	75	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	7,440	7,085	350
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	180	140	40
14. Engineering	75	70	10	495	430	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,830	1,675	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,515	1,495	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	2,165	2,135	40
48. Precision production	105	105	0	1,255	1,220	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	1,670	1,275	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	1,425	1,110	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	245	160	85
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,650	685	4,970
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	535	240	295
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	5,085	425	4,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,610	1,185	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,295	215	1,075
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	765	465	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	550	495	50
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,705	45,170	46,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	50,100	25,505	24,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	41,600	19,670	21,930
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	38,700	18,130	20,575
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	37,210	17,350	19,860
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	1,490	780	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	2,900	1,540	1,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	750	370	380
Philippines	20	10	10	120	60	65
India	10	0	10	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	545	325	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	1,395	740	650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	58,475	29,140	29,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	27,060	14,520	12,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	31,420	14,620	16,800
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	29,490	13,655	15,840
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	28,465	13,105	15,360
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	1,025	550	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	1,930	970	960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	560	265	300
Philippines	20	10	15	105	45	65
India	10	0	10	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	220	135	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	65	25	40	955	495	465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,705	45,170	46,530
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	61,255	32,625	28,640
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	58,350	31,045	27,305
Unemployed	410	285	130	2,910	1,580	1,330
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	30,445	12,550	17,895
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	66.8	72.2	61.6
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	63.6	68.7	58.7
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	4.8	4.8	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,705	45,170	46,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	27,995	11,635	16,360
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	63,710	33,535	30,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	36,870	22,000	14,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	26,840	11,535	15,305
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	61,260	32,620	28,640
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	765	415	350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	60,495	32,205	28,285
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	53,230	27,520	25,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	7,265	4,685	2,580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	61,255	32,620	28,640
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	770	415	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	60,490	32,205	28,290
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	6,980	4,545	2,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	7,435	1,870	5,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	2,295	1,750	550
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,495	380	3,115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	4,895	1,240	3,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,035	375	655
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	12,460	4,410	8,050
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	11,885	10,920	965
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	2,230	1,575	660
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	7,780	5,155	2,630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	61,255	32,620	28,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	765	415	355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	60,495	32,205	28,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	3,950	2,725	1,230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	160	150	10
22 Utilities	25	10	10	300	240	60
23 Construction	350	310	40	4,540	4,000	545
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	13,095	9,025	4,065
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	2,535	1,770	760
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	6,390	2,780	3,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	3,625	2,630	990
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	640	335	300
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	1,780	505	1,280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	695	410	285
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	2,110	995	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,320	1,200	1,125
61 Educational services	285	115	165	2,965	740	2,225
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	5,945	600	5,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,035	500	530
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,675	1,110	2,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,710	1,375	1,335
91 Public administration	230	95	135	2,010	1,105	905
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	58,345	31,045	27,305
Worked at home	170	75	100	5,070	2,735	2,335
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	185	140	40
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	5,935	4,540	1,395
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	47,160	23,620	23,540
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	47,160	23,620	23,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	20,055	9,640	10,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	11,545	5,950	5,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	15,480	7,990	7,490
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	80	40	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	53,090	28,165	24,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	45,510	24,515	20,995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	3,795	1,785	2,005
Public transit	260	180	80	470	130	345
Walked	310	120	190	2,525	1,215	1,310
Bicycle	80	60	25	315	230	75
Other method	60	40	20	475	280	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	53,095	28,160	24,930
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	21,870	10,965	10,905
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	15,495	8,155	7,340
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	9,120	5,165	3,950
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	3,970	2,095	1,880
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	2,635	1,780	855
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	53,090	28,160	24,930
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	5,795	4,040	1,760
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	11,320	7,475	3,840
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	12,970	6,640	6,330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	8,570	2,875	5,695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	3,610	1,250	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	10,825	5,880	4,950
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	65,185	34,265	30,915
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	64,990	34,190	30,800
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	64,700	34,035	30,665
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	64,520	34,000	30,520
French	0	10	0	180	40	140
Non-official languages	10	0	0	290	150	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	275	150	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	250	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	60	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	160	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	195	75	115
English and French	15	0	10	45	10	40
English and non-official language	15	10	10	135	65	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	65,185	34,265	30,920
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	63,710	33,485	30,220
English	0	0	0	275	130	140
French	10	0	10	445	205	240
Non-official language	40	10	25	745	435	305
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	740	435	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	110,750	54,990	55,760
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	97,380	48,505	48,875
Movers	1,755	815	940	13,370	6,485	6,885
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	6,405	3,170	3,235
Migrants	610	260	355	6,960	3,315	3,650
Internal migrants	545	235	310	6,715	3,190	3,525
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	6,465	3,045	3,420
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	250	145	110
External migrants	65	20	45	245	125	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	105,270	52,165	53,105
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	67,530	33,685	33,845
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	37,735	18,480	19,260
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	17,490	8,610	8,880
Migrants	1,655	780	875	20,250	9,875	10,375
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	19,425	9,450	9,980
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	18,635	9,040	9,600
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	795	410	380
External migrants	190	80	120	825	425	400