Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Scarborough--Guildwood [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Scarborough--Guildwood Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Scarborough--Guildwood [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	102,386	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	101,914	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	37,014	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	35,887	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	3,944.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	25.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	102,385	49,350	53,030
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	18,160	9,355	8,810
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	5,865	3,070	2,795
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	6,385	3,275	3,110
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	5,915	3,010	2,905
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	68,310	33,140	35,165
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	6,685	3,490	3,195
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	7,970	4,270	3,695
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	7,185	3,525	3,665
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	6,560	3,030	3,525
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	6,385	2,880	3,505
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	6,320	2,930	3,385
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	6,845	3,215	3,630
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	7,460	3,620	3,835
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	7,110	3,430	3,675
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	5,800	2,750	3,050
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	15,920	6,855	9,055
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	4,530	2,045	2,480
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	3,545	1,565	1,975
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,015	1,280	1,730
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,460	1,075	1,390
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,370	890	1,480
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,550	625	920
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	670	225	440
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	135	35	100
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	17.7	19.0	16.6
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	66.7	67.2	66.3
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	15.5	13.9	17.1
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.3	1.8	2.8
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	39.5	38.2	40.8
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	38.6	36.7	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	35,885	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	12,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	16,825	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	6,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	700	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	2,165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	2,575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	1,400	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	35,890	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	8,505	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	9,635	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	6,540	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	6,100	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	5,105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	101,040	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	84,225	40,000	44,225
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	42,990	21,440	21,550
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	39,280	19,600	19,680
Living common law	1,230	615	620	3,710	1,840	1,870
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	41,235	18,560	22,670
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	28,170	14,750	13,415
Separated	345	155	185	2,850	1,015	1,830
Divorced	595	285	315	5,045	1,795	3,250
Widowed	600	100	505	5,175	995	4,175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	27,550	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	11,445	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	6,935	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,135	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	27,550	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	20,465	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	18,610	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	7,085	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	6,095	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	20,465	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	7,405	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	13,060	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	4,940	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	5,300	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	2,820	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	7,085	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	4,040	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,995	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	16,365	7,770	8,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	35,885	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	24,045	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	6,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	17,875	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,680	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	10,160	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	8,505	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,655	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	101,370	48,970	52,405
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	91,800	45,060	46,740
French only	30	5	25	160	65	95
English and French	400	180	220	5,580	2,455	3,130
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	3,825	1,390	2,435
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	101,370	48,970	52,405
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	95,570	46,675	48,895
French	140	65	75	1,225	555	670
English and French	10	5	5	825	395	435
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	3,755	1,350	2,405
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,640	750	885
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.6	1.5	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	101,370	48,970	52,405
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	96,100	46,455	49,645
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	51,070	24,575	26,495
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	50,085	24,120	25,965
French	160	75	90	985	455	530
Non-official languages	925	425	495	45,030	21,880	23,150
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	45,020	21,880	23,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,750	850	900
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	280	110	170
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	255	105	155
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	1,455	730	725
Amharic	0	0	0	340	165	175
Arabic	5	0	5	890	465	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	135	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	335	150	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	315	140	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	5,160	2,240	2,920
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	5	0	5	135	70	75
Fijian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ilocano	0	5	0	225	95	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	4,570	1,985	2,585
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	5	0	0	365	170	195
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	255	120	140
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	8,685	4,290	4,395
Kannada	0	0	0	30	25	10
Malayalam	5	5	0	920	525	395
Tamil	0	0	0	7,435	3,560	3,870
Telugu	5	0	0	290	175	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	22,735	11,395	11,340
Albanian	0	0	0	185	80	100
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	1,985	935	1,050
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	65	35	25	1,935	910	1,025
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	60	30	30
Croatian	15	5	5	90	40	50
Czech	5	0	5	175	75	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	555	270	290
Polish	5	5	0	510	250	260
Russian	10	5	5	200	95	110
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovak	5	0	0	70	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	15	10	10	115	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	835	365	470
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	0	10
Danish	10	5	0	20	15	10
Dutch	25	15	10	100	55	50
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	135	55	80	685	300	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	885	420	470
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	16,180	8,330	7,850
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	13,840	7,145	6,700
Bengali	5	5	0	2,295	1,145	1,150
Gujarati	0	0	0	5,715	3,000	2,715
Hindi	10	5	5	1,065	560	505
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Marathi	0	0	0	130	65	65
Nepali	5	0	5	250	130	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	685	380	300
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	325	160	165
Urdu	5	5	0	3,275	1,650	1,625
Iranian languages	5	0	0	2,285	1,165	1,130
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	430	225	205
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,815	910	900
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	2,565	1,220	1,345
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	725	365	355
Portuguese	20	10	10	355	165	185
Romanian	0	0	0	305	145	165
Spanish	45	15	25	1,180	545	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	110	40	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	255	115	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	565	260	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	160	75	90
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	120	50	65
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	4,500	2,105	2,400
Chinese languages	55	20	30	4,460	2,085	2,380
Cantonese	30	10	15	2,070	980	1,095
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mandarin	20	5	15	2,070	965	1,105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	20	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	140	60	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	350	170	185
Estonian	5	0	0	35	20	20
Finnish	5	5	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	5	265	130	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple responses	155	75	80	5,275	2,515	2,760
English and French	20	10	10	260	115	150
English and non-official language	130	65	70	4,735	2,275	2,455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	65	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	50	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	101,370	48,970	52,405
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	88,830	42,835	45,995
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	61,080	29,490	31,595
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	60,495	29,225	31,265
French	45	10	35	580	260	325
Non-official languages	370	180	185	27,745	13,350	14,405
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	27,745	13,345	14,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	950	445	505
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	165	60	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	145	50	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	770	380	390
Amharic	0	0	0	155	65	90
Arabic	5	5	0	520	270	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	95	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	205	90	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	2,355	1,065	1,290
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	2,135	970	1,165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	95	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	70	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	6,250	3,010	3,250
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	570	320	250
Tamil	0	0	0	5,510	2,590	2,920
Telugu	0	0	0	155	85	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	13,550	6,700	6,850
Albanian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Armenian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	870	415	455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	855	405	450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	5	35	15	15
Czech	5	0	0	75	25	45
Macedonian	5	0	0	240	115	130
Polish	5	0	0	270	135	135
Russian	0	0	5	105	55	50
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	120	50	65
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	105	45	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	425	195	230
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	10,750	5,410	5,340
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	9,110	4,610	4,500
Bengali	0	0	0	1,525	745	775
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,905	2,010	1,900
Hindi	5	5	0	660	350	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	200	105	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	400	205	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	190	95	90
Urdu	0	0	0	2,130	1,045	1,085
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,620	785	825
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	295	150	145
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,295	625	670
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	1,225	565	660
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	275	120	155
Portuguese	0	0	0	140	65	70
Romanian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Spanish	5	0	5	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	50	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	180	85	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	100	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	3,450	1,585	1,870
Chinese languages	25	10	15	3,425	1,570	1,860
Cantonese	15	5	5	1,565	710	860
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,680	790	895
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	170	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	205	95	110	12,540	6,135	6,410
English and French	15	10	5	235	100	135
English and non-official language	195	85	105	11,975	5,880	6,095
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	45
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	250	115	140
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	101,370	48,970	52,405
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	76,575	36,710	39,865
English	130	60	70	11,965	6,050	5,910
French	60	30	30	660	280	380
Non-official language	360	170	195	11,645	5,675	5,970
Aboriginal	115	50	65	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	11,625	5,665	5,960
English and French	0	0	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	335	165	170
French and non-official language	5	0	0	105	45	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	82,980	39,530	43,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	77,890	37,150	40,745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	24,167	26,251	22,609
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	77,905	37,155	40,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	23,129	24,967	21,865
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	62,680	31,205	31,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	24,743	28,345	21,632
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	61,735	27,620	34,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	4,118	1,567	6,781
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	52,055	26,845	25,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	26,541	28,955	24,322
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	83,080	39,645	43,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	78,055	37,280	40,770
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	33,282	35,973	30,822
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	78,055	37,280	40,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	29,118	31,004	27,393
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	62,925	31,300	31,625
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	33,745	37,341	30,186
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	61,880	27,680	34,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	7,666	6,230	8,828
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	52,090	26,820	25,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	34,669	37,238	31,943
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	83,080	39,640	43,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	21,190	11,765	9,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	46,897	48,535	44,903
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	53,906	56,446	50,735
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	82.0	87.4	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	70.0	75.2	64.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	18.0	12.6	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	82,980	39,530	43,450
Without total income	240	110	135	5,090	2,380	2,705
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	77,890	37,150	40,740
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	93.9	94.0	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	16,270	7,925	8,345
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	17,180	7,155	10,030
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	11,930	5,250	6,680
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	8,720	4,030	4,695
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	7,025	3,395	3,625
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	5,010	2,545	2,465
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	3,410	1,905	1,505
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	2,495	1,455	1,045
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	1,730	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	1,370	740	630
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	2,745	1,735	1,010
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	2,065	1,260	800
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	685	465	210
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	82,980	39,535	43,450
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	5,075	2,380	2,700
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	77,900	37,155	40,745
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	93.9	94.0	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	16,430	7,970	8,460
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	17,755	7,420	10,335
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	13,445	6,045	7,400
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	10,080	4,750	5,330
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	7,610	3,730	3,885
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	4,795	2,640	2,150
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	3,025	1,750	1,275
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	1,915	1,085	835
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	2,840	1,770	1,075
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	1,195	665	530
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	575	375	195
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	1,075	725	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	82,980	39,535	43,450
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	30,925	12,685	18,235
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	52,055	26,845	25,210
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	62.7	67.9	58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	8,225	4,045	4,180
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,095	2,375	2,720
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,150	4,050	4,100
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,800	3,285	3,520
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	5,870	3,025	2,845
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	5,015	2,560	2,455
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	3,740	1,985	1,755
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	2,590	1,530	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	1,900	1,140	760
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	4,670	2,850	1,820
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	1,360	805	550
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	1,180	645	535
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	2,130	1,400	730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	35,885	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	57,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	52,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	8,505	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	27,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	25,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	27,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	68,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	62,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	35,935	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	72,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	63,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	8,545	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	37,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	32,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	27,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	83,029	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	72,813	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	35,890	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,025	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	1,800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	3,165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	2,565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	8,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	3,295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	2,100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	1,955	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	35,885	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	920	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,785	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	3,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	2,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	2,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,685	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	6,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	2,965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	1,610	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	1,705	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	26,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	68,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	62,526	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	5,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	67,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	60,297	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	12,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	82,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	74,738	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	6,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	45,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	43,554	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	26,335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	82,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	72,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	5,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	80,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	69,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	12,920	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	95,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	83,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	6,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	57,428	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	51,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	12,940	6,465	6,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	22,046	20,080	23,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	21,438	19,776	22,836
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	13,010	6,425	6,585
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	32,807	31,975	33,619
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	28,489	27,426	29,526
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	101,035	48,825	52,210
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	65,925	31,505	34,420
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	18,205	8,860	9,345
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	15,670	7,270	8,400
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	12,135	5,740	6,395
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	10,530	5,000	5,530
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	9,380	4,635	4,745
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	35,110	17,320	17,795
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	8,630	4,215	4,410
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	8,095	3,990	4,105
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	7,290	3,545	3,745
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	6,690	3,330	3,365
In the top decile	565	310	255	4,410	2,240	2,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	101,035	48,825	52,210
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	21,775	11,210	10,565
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	7,050	3,675	3,375
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	64,240	31,030	33,205
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	15,025	6,585	8,440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	26,295	12,360	13,935
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	8,140	4,165	3,975
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	2,815	1,435	1,380
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	15,405	7,160	8,250
65 years and over	240	90	150	2,750	1,035	1,715
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	26.0	25.3	26.7
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	37.4	37.2	37.6
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	39.9	39.0	40.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	24.0	23.1	24.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	18.3	15.7	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	21,475	10,385	11,090
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	6,355	3,265	3,090
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	2,215	1,135	1,085
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	13,320	6,475	6,840
65 years and over	20	10	15	1,805	645	1,160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	21.3	21.3	21.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	29.2	29.1	29.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	31.4	30.9	32.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	20.7	20.9	20.6
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	12.0	9.8	13.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	101,110	48,860	52,255
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	97,370	47,490	49,880
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	97,240	47,435	49,805
French	305	140	170	5,475	2,330	3,140
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	56,175	27,555	28,620
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	56,145	27,545	28,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	2,465	1,185	1,280
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	405	180	230
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	370	155	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,095	1,025	1,070
Amharic	0	10	0	535	235	305
Arabic	0	0	10	1,410	695	715
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	40	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	130	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	380	175	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	370	175	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	6,640	2,900	3,740
Bikol	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	195	70	125
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	75	25	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	400	175	220
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	6,435	2,835	3,595
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	735	340	395
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	470	225	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	100	120
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	11,080	5,540	5,540
Kannada	0	0	0	100	70	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,105	635	470
Tamil	0	0	0	9,680	4,745	4,935
Telugu	0	0	0	430	245	185
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	29,220	14,880	14,340
Albanian	0	0	0	225	95	130
Armenian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	2,395	1,160	1,235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	95	60	30	2,355	1,140	1,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Croatian	25	15	10	115	50	65
Czech	0	0	0	190	95	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	605	290	315
Polish	25	20	10	600	290	310
Russian	20	10	10	415	210	200
Serbian	0	0	0	210	100	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	115	55	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	25	20	0	195	80	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	55	20	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	35	15	20
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,075	505	570
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	25	15	10	20	0	15
Dutch	50	20	30	125	75	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	920	430	490
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	1,250	615	635
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	20,960	10,955	10,005
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	18,655	9,755	8,905
Bengali	0	10	0	3,260	1,715	1,550
Gujarati	0	0	0	6,970	3,705	3,265
Hindi	55	35	20	6,365	3,395	2,970
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	50	25	30
Marathi	0	0	0	175	90	90
Nepali	10	0	10	250	135	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	1,435	815	625
Sindhi	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	955	490	460
Urdu	25	20	0	5,095	2,560	2,540
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,615	1,375	1,240
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	560	315	240
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,275	1,190	1,090
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	3,545	1,690	1,855
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	1,120	530	585
Portuguese	40	15	20	480	250	230
Romanian	0	0	0	345	165	180
Spanish	75	30	40	1,755	800	955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	200	90	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	335	145	190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	1,235	585	645
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	220	105	120
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	45	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	60	30	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swahili	0	0	10	310	150	155
Wolof	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	220	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	235	95	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	80	35	45
American Sign Language	10	0	0	50	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5,075	2,390	2,690
Chinese languages	15	10	10	5,060	2,375	2,685
Cantonese	15	10	10	2,620	1,210	1,410
Hakka	0	0	0	70	25	40
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,805	1,315	1,485
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	75	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	35	0	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	200	95	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	135	80	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	10	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	15	0	10	380	175	200
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	60	20	35
Hungarian	10	0	0	280	140	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	101,110	48,855	52,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	85,720	41,285	44,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	19,420	9,905	9,515
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	66,295	31,380	34,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	15,395	7,575	7,825
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	101,110	48,860	52,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	43,260	21,440	21,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	54,785	25,590	29,195
Before 1981	450	245	205	9,355	4,340	5,010
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	6,705	3,125	3,575
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	14,000	6,455	7,545
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	16,345	7,740	8,605
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	8,230	3,920	4,315
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	8,110	3,820	4,295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	8,385	3,925	4,460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	3,070	1,835	1,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	54,790	25,590	29,195
Under 5 years	85	50	35	4,260	2,090	2,170
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	8,825	4,535	4,285
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	11,710	5,100	6,610
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	23,825	11,140	12,685
45 years and over	70	30	40	6,170	2,725	3,445
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	54,785	25,590	29,195
Americas	150	65	85	10,570	4,305	6,265
Brazil	0	10	0	65	45	25
Colombia	0	0	0	95	20	75
El Salvador	10	0	0	125	60	65
Guyana	0	10	0	3,190	1,320	1,870
Haiti	0	0	0	330	135	195
Jamaica	0	0	0	3,070	1,190	1,880
Mexico	0	0	0	190	105	90
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,345	500	840
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	600	315	290
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	1,540	610	925
Europe	365	180	180	6,255	2,995	3,260
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	20	10	15
Croatia	15	15	0	95	45	50
France	0	0	0	85	40	50
Germany	65	35	35	520	230	285
Greece	0	0	0	670	340	335
Hungary	0	0	10	185	90	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	125	50	80
Italy	10	10	0	680	345	330
Netherlands	35	15	20	95	60	40
Poland	15	10	10	445	225	215
Portugal	30	10	15	205	100	105
Romania	0	0	0	310	140	170
Russian Federation	10	10	10	120	65	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	200	105	100
Ukraine	10	0	10	70	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	1,470	690	775
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	970	435	530
Africa	15	0	10	2,905	1,395	1,515
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	10
Egypt	0	0	0	165	80	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	480	215	260
Kenya	0	0	0	140	70	70
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigeria	10	0	10	455	225	230
Somalia	0	0	0	225	95	135
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,260	620	640
Asia	350	145	205	34,920	16,850	18,065
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,405	725	680
Bangladesh	0	0	0	2,515	1,300	1,215
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	2,280	965	1,315
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	930	435	500
India	185	75	105	8,375	4,200	4,180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	290	175	110
Iraq	0	0	0	190	100	90
Japan	0	0	0	95	30	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	280	125	155
Lebanon	0	0	0	145	95	45
Pakistan	10	10	0	2,575	1,280	1,300
Philippines	75	25	50	6,420	2,830	3,590
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	7,160	3,510	3,650
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	195	100	90
Taiwan	10	0	0	160	75	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	380	180	200
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	1,540	725	815
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	135	50	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	8,385	3,930	4,460
Americas	0	0	10	990	430	565
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	160	80	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	260	105	150
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	115	65	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	380	140	245
Europe	35	20	20	275	140	140
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	20
Russian Federation	10	10	10	20	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	160	80	75
Africa	0	0	10	580	270	310
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	15	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	80	40	40
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	185	95	85
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	190	85	105
Asia	130	40	85	6,530	3,085	3,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	165	155
Bangladesh	10	10	0	490	235	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	350	140	210
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	20	0	15	2,605	1,285	1,320
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	35	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	455	230	220
Philippines	75	25	50	1,055	475	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	685	295	390
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	75	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turkey	0	0	0	20	20	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	15	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	80	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	101,115	48,860	52,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	58,170	27,590	30,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	27,280	13,735	13,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	15,665	7,535	8,135
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	46,010	21,515	24,490
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	19,275	9,510	9,765
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	7,645	4,560	3,085
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	11,630	4,945	6,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	16,635	6,560	10,075
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	9,255	5,075	4,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	845	370	475
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	101,115	48,855	52,250
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	1,190	520	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	1,140	505	635
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	840	385	450
Métis	430	215	210	295	120	180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	99,925	48,335	51,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	101,110	48,860	52,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	295	140	160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	100,815	48,715	52,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	101,110	48,855	52,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	200	80	120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	195	75	120
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	145	60	90
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	50	20	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	1,410	670	745
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	1,400	670	735
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	1,170	575	590
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	200	75	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	99,505	48,110	51,395
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	101,115	48,860	52,255
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	71,990	34,835	37,155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	33,575	17,140	16,435
Chinese	25	10	10	5,430	2,595	2,835
Black	50	10	35	14,420	6,460	7,960
Filipino	80	20	55	8,030	3,625	4,400
Latin American	15	0	20	1,560	775	785
Arab	0	0	0	950	445	500
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	695	320	375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,315	1,220	1,100
Korean	60	20	40	340	155	185
Japanese	25	10	15	280	140	145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	2,210	935	1,275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	2,175	1,015	1,160
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	29,120	14,025	15,100
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	101,115	48,855	52,255
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	1,610	745	865
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	1,330	635	695
Inuit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis	455	190	265	265	100	170
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	12,215	5,930	6,285
Acadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
American	175	80	95	445	245	200
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	11,740	5,680	6,060
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	30,225	14,350	15,880
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	17,105	8,200	8,910
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	9,785	4,655	5,130
Irish	1,805	950	850	6,910	3,295	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	7,030	3,310	3,725
Welsh	280	155	130	625	290	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	1,280	620	660
French origins	1,365	605	760	3,175	1,435	1,745
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	3,170	1,435	1,735
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	4,205	1,990	2,210
Austrian	80	35	45	340	130	210
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	60	20	40	110	40	70
Dutch	495	260	235	740	355	390
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	3,180	1,510	1,665
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	690	295	395
Danish	80	55	25	165	75	85
Finnish	100	55	50	150	65	85
Icelandic	70	30	40	30	0	25
Norwegian	405	200	205	190	80	110
Swedish	345	175	175	135	55	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	70	40	35
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	4,170	1,890	2,275
Bulgarian	10	10	0	100	30	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	30	10	25	225	125	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	40	25	15
Estonian	15	10	0	95	45	50
Hungarian	130	50	80	515	230	285
Latvian	10	10	0	85	45	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	1,465	630	835
Romanian	140	65	70	410	195	215
Russian	280	115	160	515	230	280
Slovak	10	0	10	170	70	95
Ukrainian	705	365	340	955	420	535
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	450	225	225	9,170	4,455	4,715
Albanian	0	0	0	225	95	125
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	165	85	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	60	35	25
Greek	15	0	15	1,700	840	860
Italian	280	145	140	2,790	1,445	1,345
Kosovar	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	840	415	420
Maltese	0	0	0	120	70	55
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	1,790	870	920
Serbian	0	0	0	210	105	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Spanish	60	25	35	1,830	790	1,040
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	55	15	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	270	120	145
Basque	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jewish	15	15	0	115	60	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	110	55	55
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	11,045	4,675	6,370
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	570	260	305
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Carib	0	0	0	75	10	65
Cuban	10	10	0	155	65	90
Dominican	0	0	0	145	65	85
Grenadian	0	0	0	330	130	205
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	515	250	275
Jamaican	10	0	0	6,445	2,780	3,660
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,255	510	745
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	480	190	290
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,525	620	900
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	450	155	295
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	3,750	1,720	2,035
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	230	115	120
Arawak	0	0	0	50	15	30
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chilean	15	0	10	80	55	30
Colombian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	45	45
Guyanese	0	10	0	2,100	900	1,200
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	15	40
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	45	25	20	345	190	155
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	90	75
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	15	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	195	95	95
African origins	35	10	20	6,235	2,995	3,245
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	1,390	715	675
Akan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	185	100	80
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Guinean	0	0	0	70	30	45
Ibo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigerian	20	10	15	525	295	230
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	40	20	15
North African origins	0	0	0	470	230	235
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	2,015	990	1,025
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	700	340	360
Harari	0	0	0	20	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	95	60	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	520	235	280
South African	10	0	0	135	55	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	155	90	65
Other African origins	10	0	10	2,525	1,140	1,385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	410	170	240
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	2,145	980	1,165
Asian origins	625	265	360	54,170	26,760	27,410
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	4,595	2,340	2,255
Afghan	0	0	0	2,180	1,150	1,030
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	375	175	200
Armenian	0	0	0	245	120	130
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	515	290	225
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	65	40
Israeli	10	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	340	135	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	30	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	345	165	180
Tajik	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	195	100	95
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	10	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	130	60	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	155	60	90
South Asian origins	335	170	160	34,100	17,255	16,845
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,830	955	880
Bengali	0	0	0	845	445	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
East Indian	305	150	155	18,200	9,335	8,865
Goan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	540	315	230
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	205	110	95
Pakistani	15	10	0	2,570	1,280	1,290
Punjabi	10	0	0	260	110	145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	155	80	75
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	7,840	3,835	4,010
Tamil	0	0	0	2,705	1,345	1,360
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,745	885	860
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	16,115	7,455	8,660
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	50	20	30	7,155	3,350	3,800
Filipino	80	30	55	8,590	3,895	4,690
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Japanese	40	10	25	410	210	205
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	370	175	190
Laotian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Thai	0	0	0	50	10	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	490	225	265
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	150	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	150	145
Oceania origins	85	40	45	155	75	80
Australian	35	15	25	35	20	20
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	110	55	60
Fijian	30	15	15	85	40	45
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	35,935	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	20,015	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	15,920	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	35,935	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	7,365	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	28,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	35,935	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	500	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	6,205	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	10,670	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	10,420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	35,935	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	16,185	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	5,480	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	4,370	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	3,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	6,305	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	35,935	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	32,505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	3,430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	35,935	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	29,680	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	6,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	35,935	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	9,880	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	16,065	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	3,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	3,705	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,430	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	1,120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	35,935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	32,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	35,935	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	22,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	11,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	35,935	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	855	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	4,250	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	6,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	7,970	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	7,385	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	4,665	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	3,335	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	35,920	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	23,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	12,615	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	10,955	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	20,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	61.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,397	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,430	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	501,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	517,391	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	15,920	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	29.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	44.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,014	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	83,080	39,640	43,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	16,430	7,505	8,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	24,775	12,070	12,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	41,880	20,065	21,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	4,020	2,715	1,310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	2,180	1,340	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	1,835	1,370	470
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	15,325	6,405	8,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,260	1,030	1,230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	20,270	9,915	10,355
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	13,785	6,520	7,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,500	710	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	505	275	230
Master's degree	125	60	65	4,015	2,100	1,915
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	470	310	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	53,395	25,070	28,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	7,515	3,425	4,095
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	14,010	6,830	7,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	31,865	14,815	17,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	2,480	1,630	850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,440	870	570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	1,045	755	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	11,580	4,690	6,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,650	740	905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	16,160	7,750	8,400
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	10,670	4,990	5,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,230	560	670
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	420	215	205
Master's degree	115	50	65	3,485	1,780	1,705
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	350	210	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	83,080	39,645	43,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	41,205	19,580	21,625
Education	240	50	190	1,960	450	1,510
13. Education	240	45	190	1,960	450	1,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,415	690	725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	295	210	85
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,125	480	640
Humanities	120	55	65	2,445	800	1,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	200	55	140
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	645	205	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	935	235	705
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	165	90	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	150	90	55
54. History	10	0	10	250	105	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	20	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	4,855	1,525	3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	405	140	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,050	110	935
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	865	260	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	105	40	65
42. Psychology	25	15	10	615	150	465
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,755	815	940
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	9,990	4,340	5,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	25	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	805	195	610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	9,140	4,120	5,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	2,295	1,170	1,130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	965	385	585
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	630	310	315
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	20	20
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	585	430	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	2,400	1,555	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,945	1,350	595
25. Library science	10	0	10	60	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	375	175	205
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	7,785	6,950	840
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	290	220	65
14. Engineering	85	75	0	2,955	2,400	555
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	1,585	1,440	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,035	1,015	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,280	1,255	30
48. Precision production	155	155	0	635	610	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	485	255	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	315	195	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	170	65	100
Health and related fields	595	105	490	6,455	1,445	5,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	340	160	180
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	6,005	1,230	4,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	45	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	1,800	885	910
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,085	310	775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	495	365	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	205	200	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	53,395	25,070	28,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	21,530	10,250	11,275
Education	175	40	135	1,305	280	1,030
13. Education	175	40	135	1,310	280	1,025
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,110	540	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	200	135	60
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	910	405	510
Humanities	95	35	60	1,835	595	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	140	45	100
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	455	155	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	745	175	565
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	60	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	125	75	50
54. History	10	10	10	175	65	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	3,930	1,180	2,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	325	120	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	830	80	755
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	770	215	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	75	30	50
42. Psychology	15	10	10	495	105	390
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,390	625	765
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	7,810	3,255	4,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	25	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	600	140	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	7,170	3,090	4,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	1,625	850	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	640	270	365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	475	225	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	430	320	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	55	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	2,055	1,325	725
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	1,665	1,145	515
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	15	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	330	150	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	5,515	4,855	660
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	240	180	65
14. Engineering	75	70	10	2,290	1,850	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,050	945	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	690	675	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	850	835	20
48. Precision production	105	105	0	390	375	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	370	195	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	245	145	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	125	45	75
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,015	1,125	3,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	215	110	105
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	4,700	970	3,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	100	40	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	1,295	620	680
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	785	215	565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	355	250	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	155	145	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	83,080	39,640	43,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	41,205	19,580	21,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	41,880	20,065	21,810
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	25,400	11,690	13,715
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	24,275	11,135	13,145
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	1,130	550	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	16,475	8,375	8,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	705	425	275
Philippines	20	10	10	2,965	1,125	1,840
India	10	0	10	4,600	2,530	2,075
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	760	425	335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	710	330	375
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other	90	40	50	6,690	3,515	3,175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	53,395	25,070	28,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	21,530	10,255	11,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	31,865	14,815	17,050
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	18,635	8,250	10,380
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	17,865	7,865	10,005
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	765	390	375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	13,235	6,560	6,670
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	530	330	200
Philippines	20	10	15	2,525	945	1,575
India	10	0	10	4,035	2,205	1,825
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	370	185	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	605	275	330
France	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other	65	25	40	5,135	2,600	2,535
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	83,080	39,640	43,435
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	48,565	25,310	23,255
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	43,195	22,675	20,520
Unemployed	410	285	130	5,370	2,640	2,730
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	34,510	14,330	20,185
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	58.5	63.8	53.5
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	52.0	57.2	47.2
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	11.1	10.4	11.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	83,075	39,645	43,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	35,245	14,700	20,540
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	47,835	24,935	22,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	21,725	12,165	9,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	26,115	12,770	13,340
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	40.8	41.4	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	48,565	25,315	23,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	2,450	1,105	1,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	46,115	24,210	21,905
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	42,000	21,260	20,730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	4,115	2,945	1,170
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	48,565	25,310	23,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	2,450	1,105	1,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	46,110	24,205	21,905
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	3,090	1,930	1,160
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	7,985	2,935	5,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	3,255	2,550	710
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,055	570	2,485
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	4,765	1,345	3,425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,100	595	500
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	13,450	6,755	6,695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	5,615	5,200	420
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	255	205	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	3,530	2,130	1,400
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	48,565	25,310	23,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	2,450	1,105	1,345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	46,115	24,210	21,905
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	50	30	20
22 Utilities	25	10	10	265	185	80
23 Construction	350	310	40	2,220	2,000	225
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	4,740	3,320	1,425
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	1,830	1,230	600
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	5,605	2,885	2,715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	2,515	2,045	465
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,305	775	530
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	3,145	1,300	1,845
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	995	545	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	3,315	1,945	1,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	35	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	3,965	2,235	1,735
61 Educational services	285	115	165	2,895	940	1,955
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	5,340	945	4,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	605	315	295
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,655	1,735	1,920
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	1,955	965	985
91 Public administration	230	95	135	1,635	765	870
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	43,195	22,675	20,520
Worked at home	170	75	100	1,795	955	840
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	210	150	60
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	5,560	3,960	1,600
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	35,630	17,605	18,020
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	35,630	17,610	18,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	28,665	13,210	15,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	6,925	4,380	2,545
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	40	15	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	41,185	21,565	19,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	22,145	13,960	8,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	2,500	850	1,650
Public transit	260	180	80	14,765	6,040	8,725
Walked	310	120	190	1,275	495	785
Bicycle	80	60	25	85	70	10
Other method	60	40	20	420	160	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	41,185	21,570	19,620
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	4,640	2,095	2,545
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	9,705	4,995	4,710
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	10,025	5,810	4,215
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	5,920	3,225	2,695
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	10,905	5,445	5,460
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	41,190	21,570	19,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	2,605	1,715	890
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	7,125	3,890	3,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	9,690	4,630	5,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	7,480	3,535	3,950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	5,485	2,700	2,780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	8,800	5,090	3,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	50,385	26,260	24,125
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	49,350	25,725	23,625
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	48,365	25,240	23,125
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	48,230	25,195	23,030
French	0	10	0	135	40	95
Non-official languages	10	0	0	980	490	495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	980	485	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	170	80	90
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	135	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	160	85	75
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	145	70	80
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	10	45
Hindi	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	455	215	245
Chinese languages	0	0	0	455	215	240
Cantonese	0	0	0	240	95	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	200	115	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	1,035	535	505
English and French	15	0	10	185	80	100
English and non-official language	15	10	10	850	445	405
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	50,385	26,260	24,120
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	47,335	24,680	22,655
English	0	0	0	510	270	235
French	10	0	10	405	160	245
Non-official language	40	10	25	2,090	1,135	955
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	2,085	1,130	955
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	99,990	48,260	51,730
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	88,010	42,205	45,805
Movers	1,755	815	940	11,975	6,055	5,920
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	8,550	4,300	4,250
Migrants	610	260	355	3,425	1,755	1,670
Internal migrants	545	235	310	1,385	735	650
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	1,085	565	520
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	300	170	135
External migrants	65	20	45	2,040	1,015	1,020
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	95,215	45,755	49,465
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	60,400	28,680	31,720
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	34,820	17,075	17,745
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	22,810	11,000	11,810
Migrants	1,655	780	875	12,005	6,075	5,935
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	3,450	1,665	1,780
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	2,765	1,335	1,425
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	690	335	355
External migrants	190	80	120	8,555	4,405	4,150