Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Simcoe--Grey [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Williams Lake
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Simcoe--Grey
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Simcoe--Grey [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10,508 ... ... 129,944 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,902 r ... ... 116,307 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.6 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,927 ... ... 61,293 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,423 ... ... 51,086 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 494.2 ... ... 69.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 21.26 ... ... 1,863.34 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 10,515 5,250 5,260 129,945 64,200 65,740
0 to 14 years 1,765 935 835 20,060 10,175 9,885
0 to 4 years 575 320 260 6,235 3,115 3,120
5 to 9 years 595 305 290 6,850 3,535 3,320
10 to 14 years 590 310 285 6,980 3,525 3,450
15 to 64 years 6,765 3,400 3,365 81,945 40,965 40,980
15 to 19 years 600 315 285 7,410 3,900 3,510
20 to 24 years 680 355 325 7,305 3,985 3,320
25 to 29 years 705 355 350 6,690 3,495 3,195
30 to 34 years 730 370 355 7,185 3,555 3,630
35 to 39 years 620 310 310 6,885 3,385 3,505
40 to 44 years 600 285 320 7,725 3,825 3,895
45 to 49 years 670 340 335 8,560 4,190 4,365
50 to 54 years 655 310 345 10,580 5,230 5,340
55 to 59 years 775 405 370 10,210 4,880 5,335
60 to 64 years 720 355 365 9,400 4,515 4,885
65 years and over 1,980 910 1,065 27,940 13,060 14,875
65 to 69 years 640 330 310 9,385 4,400 4,985
70 to 74 years 430 230 200 7,120 3,480 3,640
75 to 79 years 300 120 175 5,005 2,410 2,590
80 to 84 years 275 95 180 3,435 1,600 1,835
85 years and over 340 135 205 2,990 1,170 1,825
85 to 89 years 150 85 60 2,000 880 1,120
90 to 94 years 180 45 135 790 240 545
95 to 99 years 10 0 10 175 40 135
100 years and over 5 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.8 17.8 15.9 15.4 15.8 15.0
15 to 64 years 64.3 64.8 64.0 63.1 63.8 62.3
65 years and over 18.8 17.3 20.2 21.5 20.3 22.6
85 years and over 3.2 2.6 3.9 2.3 1.8 2.8
Average age of the population 41.6 40.4 42.8 43.7 42.8 44.6
Median age of the population 41.1 39.6 42.7 46.0 44.7 47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,425 ... ... 51,090 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,180 ... ... 38,940 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 435 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,755 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
Semi-detached house 240 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
Row house 320 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 475 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 705 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 490 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,425 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
1 person 1,395 ... ... 11,670 ... ...
2 persons 1,590 ... ... 20,260 ... ...
3 persons 640 ... ... 7,690 ... ...
4 persons 505 ... ... 7,375 ... ...
5 or more persons 285 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,085 ... ... 127,125 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 8,745 4,315 4,430 109,880 54,025 55,860
Married or living common law 4,755 2,415 2,345 68,705 34,360 34,345
Married 3,525 1,800 1,725 57,220 28,640 28,575
Living common law 1,230 615 620 11,485 5,715 5,770
Not married and not living common law 3,990 1,905 2,085 41,180 19,665 21,515
Never married 2,450 1,365 1,080 24,745 14,045 10,700
Separated 345 155 185 3,405 1,530 1,875
Divorced 595 285 315 6,300 2,590 3,710
Widowed 600 100 505 6,725 1,495 5,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,860 ... ... 39,225 ... ...
2 persons 1,635 ... ... 21,600 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 7,730 ... ...
4 persons 460 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,865 ... ... 39,225 ... ...
Total couple families 2,265 ... ... 33,780 ... ...
Married couples 1,650 ... ... 28,040 ... ...
Common-law couples 615 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 595 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
Female parent 465 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,265 ... ... 33,775 ... ...
Couples without children 1,280 ... ... 18,305 ... ...
Couples with children 985 ... ... 15,475 ... ...
1 child 405 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
2 children 405 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 5,445 ... ...
1 child 360 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,230 1,185 1,045 17,490 8,160 9,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,425 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,715 ... ... 36,905 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,230 ... ... 17,325 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,485 ... ... 19,575 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 75 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,635 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
One-person households 1,395 ... ... 11,670 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 235 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,130 5,080 5,050 128,865 63,850 65,015
English only 9,640 4,875 4,760 119,775 59,730 60,045
French only 30 5 25 215 105 110
English and French 400 180 220 8,525 3,860 4,670
Neither English nor French 55 20 40 355 160 190
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,130 5,085 5,045 128,865 63,855 65,015
English 9,925 4,995 4,930 125,555 62,200 63,350
French 140 65 75 2,765 1,405 1,360
English and French 10 5 5 210 90 120
Neither English nor French 55 20 35 335 150 185
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 145 65 80 2,870 1,450 1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.6 2.2 2.3 2.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,130 5,080 5,050 128,865 63,850 65,015
Single responses 9,975 5,005 4,970 127,615 63,250 64,370
Official languages 9,050 4,575 4,475 116,555 57,925 58,635
English 8,885 4,505 4,380 113,640 56,445 57,195
French 160 75 90 2,920 1,480 1,435
Non-official languages 925 425 495 11,060 5,325 5,740
Aboriginal languages 130 45 85 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 95 30 65 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 95 30 65 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 90 30 60 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 795 380 410 11,050 5,320 5,725
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 295 160 135
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 290 155 135
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 5 0 5 95 60 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 90 35 45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 70 35 35
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 180 90 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 165 80 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 280 70 205
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 10 0 10
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 40 240 60 180
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 105 55 50
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 85 45 40
Telugu 5 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 610 305 305 9,035 4,430 4,605
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 40 25 2,270 1,055 1,215
Baltic languages 0 0 0 170 80 90
Latvian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 115 50 65
Slavic languages 65 35 25 2,100 975 1,130
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 5 5 5 20 10 15
Croatian 15 5 5 160 90 70
Czech 5 0 5 130 65 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Polish 5 5 0 960 440 520
Russian 10 5 5 300 145 155
Serbian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 5 0 0 65 30 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Ukrainian 15 10 10 200 80 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 5 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 200 95 105 2,520 1,160 1,365
Afrikaans 15 10 5 15 5 10
Danish 10 5 0 95 40 55
Dutch 25 15 10 730 385 345
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 5
German 135 55 80 1,575 690 885
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 20 10 10
Swedish 5 0 0 55 15 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 180 90 90
Indo-Iranian languages 270 140 130 585 310 280
Indo-Aryan languages 270 140 135 475 255 225
Bengali 5 5 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 90 45 45
Hindi 10 5 5 70 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 250 120 125 195 105 95
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 5 5 0
Urdu 5 5 0 95 45 45
Iranian languages 5 0 0 105 55 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 50 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 30 45 3,440 1,800 1,645
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 15 10 5 1,830 1,000 835
Portuguese 20 10 10 775 400 375
Romanian 0 0 0 110 40 65
Spanish 45 15 25 720 355 370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 30 10 20 150 70 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 40 20 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 25 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 35 320 135 185
Chinese languages 55 20 30 320 135 185
Cantonese 30 10 15 115 45 70
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 20 5 15 165 75 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 515 235 275
Estonian 5 0 0 50 25 25
Finnish 5 5 0 180 75 105
Hungarian 0 0 5 285 140 145
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 155 75 80 1,245 605 645
English and French 20 10 10 310 135 175
English and non-official language 130 65 70 885 445 440
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,130 5,080 5,050 128,865 63,855 65,015
Single responses 9,920 4,985 4,940 126,560 62,760 63,805
Official languages 9,555 4,805 4,750 123,585 61,325 62,255
English 9,515 4,795 4,720 122,290 60,650 61,640
French 45 10 35 1,290 675 620
Non-official languages 370 180 185 2,980 1,435 1,550
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 345 175 175 2,980 1,430 1,545
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 95 45 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 5 5 0 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 20 30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 45 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 10 40 15 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 45 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 265 130 135 2,205 1,070 1,135
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 705 340 360
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slavic languages 15 10 5 680 330 345
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 5 40 20 15
Czech 5 0 0 35 15 20
Macedonian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 5 0 0 310 155 155
Russian 0 0 5 165 80 80
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 250 105 145
Afrikaans 15 10 5 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 55 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 15 175 75 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages 205 95 105 305 155 145
Indo-Aryan languages 205 100 105 270 135 130
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 35 30
Hindi 5 5 0 25 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 200 95 105 110 55 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 55 25 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 0 910 455 450
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 5 5 0 375 175 200
Portuguese 0 0 0 195 100 90
Romanian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Spanish 5 0 5 290 155 135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 105 50 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 30 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 20 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 160 75 85
Chinese languages 25 10 15 160 80 85
Cantonese 15 5 5 70 25 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 85 45 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 130 55 75
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 35 10 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 90 45 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 205 95 110 2,300 1,090 1,215
English and French 15 10 5 260 125 135
English and non-official language 195 85 105 2,015 955 1,055
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 25 10 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,125 5,085 5,045 128,865 63,850 65,015
None 9,575 4,820 4,750 121,510 60,400 61,105
English 130 60 70 1,815 895 925
French 60 30 30 1,555 710 845
Non-official language 360 170 195 3,910 1,815 2,095
Aboriginal 115 50 65 15 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 245 120 130 3,895 1,815 2,080
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 20
French and non-official language 5 0 0 45 15 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,315 4,130 4,185 107,140 52,560 54,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,070 4,020 4,055 103,810 50,985 52,820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,402 46,482 25,762 35,152 44,124 28,380
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,080 4,025 4,060 103,860 50,990 52,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,246 40,390 24,320 31,737 38,918 26,105
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,125 3,655 3,470 95,165 47,625 47,540
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,138 46,700 22,800 31,951 41,727 24,159
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,725 2,510 3,215 74,495 33,410 41,080
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,155 7,542 6,919 7,329 7,130 7,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,120 3,205 2,915 75,490 39,450 36,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,236 49,865 23,808 32,451 41,174 25,797
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,295 4,120 4,175 107,140 52,570 54,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,040 4,010 4,030 103,690 50,940 52,750
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,195 53,466 30,981 46,179 55,960 36,734
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,040 4,010 4,030 103,760 50,945 52,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,093 44,517 27,721 38,309 45,483 31,389
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,155 3,695 3,465 95,240 47,800 47,445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,635 52,214 28,284 43,634 53,939 33,253
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,675 2,430 3,250 74,440 33,300 41,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,534 8,873 8,282 8,499 8,186 8,752
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,125 3,260 2,865 75,485 39,560 35,925
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,938 53,413 28,885 42,708 51,103 33,465
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,295 4,120 4,175 107,140 52,575 54,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,680 1,605 1,070 36,665 21,630 15,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,096 64,626 40,173 52,656 59,810 44,221
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,366 67,880 44,125 61,285 68,218 51,310
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.5 89.5 79.0 86.9 90.2 82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.0 79.8 66.9 67.6 71.4 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.4 10.5 20.9 13.1 9.8 17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 8,315 4,130 4,185 107,140 52,560 54,580
Without total income 240 110 135 3,330 1,570 1,760
With total income 8,070 4,020 4,050 103,810 50,990 52,820
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.8 96.9 97.0 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,095 415 675 13,195 5,290 7,905
$10,000 to $19,999 1,395 510 885 17,220 6,485 10,735
$20,000 to $29,999 1,225 470 755 15,180 6,190 8,995
$30,000 to $39,999 975 390 585 11,930 5,285 6,640
$40,000 to $49,999 720 320 405 10,865 5,280 5,580
$50,000 to $59,999 590 335 250 8,500 4,725 3,770
$60,000 to $69,999 570 400 170 6,910 4,175 2,735
$70,000 to $79,999 425 300 120 5,260 3,505 1,750
$80,000 to $89,999 330 240 90 3,890 2,565 1,330
$90,000 to $99,999 235 195 40 3,110 1,935 1,175
$100,000 and over 515 440 80 7,755 5,550 2,205
$100,000 to $149,999 435 380 65 5,415 3,815 1,600
$150,000 and over 80 65 15 2,345 1,735 605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,315 4,135 4,185 107,140 52,555 54,580
Without after-tax income 240 110 130 3,280 1,570 1,715
With after-tax income 8,080 4,025 4,055 103,860 50,995 52,870
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.3 96.9 96.9 97.0 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,130 440 690 13,870 5,435 8,435
$10,000 to $19,999 1,475 565 910 18,155 6,880 11,275
$20,000 to $29,999 1,410 535 870 17,345 7,170 10,175
$30,000 to $39,999 1,110 460 645 14,525 6,785 7,740
$40,000 to $49,999 810 415 395 12,065 6,385 5,680
$50,000 to $59,999 750 525 230 9,165 5,615 3,550
$60,000 to $69,999 530 375 150 6,545 4,380 2,160
$70,000 to $79,999 375 295 80 4,420 2,840 1,575
$80,000 and over 500 415 85 7,785 5,505 2,275
$80,000 to $89,999 225 185 40 2,775 1,815 965
$90,000 to $99,999 125 105 20 1,525 1,100 425
$100,000 and over 150 125 25 3,485 2,590 895
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 8,315 4,135 4,185 107,140 52,555 54,580
Without employment income 2,195 925 1,270 31,655 13,115 18,545
With employment income 6,120 3,205 2,915 75,485 39,445 36,040
Percentage with employment income 73.6 77.5 69.7 70.5 75.1 66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 905 375 530 11,550 5,715 5,835
$5,000 to $9,999 470 185 285 6,065 2,555 3,510
$10,000 to $19,999 740 275 465 10,065 4,255 5,815
$20,000 to $29,999 675 260 410 8,180 3,510 4,670
$30,000 to $39,999 665 275 385 7,490 3,305 4,185
$40,000 to $49,999 505 225 275 6,910 3,390 3,525
$50,000 to $59,999 440 255 180 5,680 3,270 2,405
$60,000 to $69,999 450 325 130 4,695 3,030 1,665
$70,000 to $79,999 350 255 95 3,735 2,600 1,140
$80,000 and over 925 770 150 11,110 7,810 3,300
$80,000 to $89,999 290 220 65 2,885 1,975 910
$90,000 to $99,999 210 170 35 2,670 1,595 1,070
$100,000 and over 425 375 50 5,560 4,240 1,320
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,420 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,440 ... ... 77,431 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,458 ... ... 67,617 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,400 ... ... 11,670 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,968 ... ... 38,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,112 ... ... 34,418 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,025 ... ... 39,415 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,173 ... ... 90,640 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,945 ... ... 78,726 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,440 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,414 ... ... 93,733 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,400 ... ... 77,811 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,450 ... ... 11,675 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,097 ... ... 50,168 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,388 ... ... 41,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,990 ... ... 39,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,067 ... ... 106,644 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,973 ... ... 88,554 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,420 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 505 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 430 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 875 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 225 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 205 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 200 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 205 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 190 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 320 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 300 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 300 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,240 ... ... 17,950 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 535 ... ... 6,310 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 315 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 270 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,425 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 595 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 460 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 900 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 235 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 195 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 435 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 390 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 390 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 320 ... ... 3,830 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$100,000 and over 785 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 410 ... ... 5,795 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 205 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
$150,000 and over 170 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,860 ... ... 38,420 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,227 ... ... 90,223 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,595 ... ... 78,394 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 16,940 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,768 ... ... 80,524 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,939 ... ... 70,442 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,000 ... ... 15,665 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,216 ... ... 113,257 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,185 ... ... 97,062 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 565 ... ... 4,890 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,232 ... ... 57,390 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,520 ... ... 52,876 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,825 ... ... 38,410 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,317 ... ... 106,226 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,456 ... ... 88,130 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,170 ... ... 16,940 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,740 ... ... 96,454 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,504 ... ... 79,792 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,015 ... ... 15,710 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,461 ... ... 129,530 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,257 ... ... 106,622 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 545 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,779 ... ... 65,306 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,830 ... ... 57,426 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,955 1,065 890 15,150 7,210 7,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,365 40,704 28,160 35,657 40,198 32,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,251 35,669 25,984 32,136 35,467 29,459
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,985 1,055 925 15,075 7,175 7,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,883 52,508 34,035 46,965 51,441 42,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,540 43,755 30,443 39,117 42,187 36,329
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,080 5,065 5,015 127,125 62,695 64,430
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,435 2,580 2,855 58,120 27,570 30,555
In the bottom decile 1,180 545 640 8,415 4,050 4,360
In the second decile 1,160 535 630 10,575 4,725 5,850
In the third decile 1,040 480 560 12,155 5,715 6,445
In the fourth decile 1,020 495 525 13,035 6,225 6,810
In the fifth decile 1,035 530 500 13,945 6,860 7,085
In the top half of the distribution 4,645 2,485 2,165 69,000 35,130 33,875
In the sixth decile 995 500 495 14,060 6,975 7,085
In the seventh decile 1,130 605 525 14,640 7,495 7,155
In the eighth decile 1,010 545 470 14,845 7,655 7,195
In the ninth decile 950 525 425 14,065 7,190 6,875
In the top decile 565 310 255 11,385 5,810 5,570
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 10,085 5,065 5,015 127,125 62,695 64,430
0 to 17 years 2,110 1,115 995 24,350 12,465 11,885
0 to 5 years 705 390 315 7,550 3,785 3,765
18 to 64 years 6,340 3,180 3,160 76,215 37,570 38,645
65 years and over 1,635 775 860 26,560 12,660 13,895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,650 735 910 12,960 5,975 6,985
0 to 17 years 475 240 235 3,190 1,650 1,545
0 to 5 years 185 105 80 1,000 515 480
18 to 64 years 935 405 530 7,475 3,425 4,050
65 years and over 240 90 150 2,295 905 1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.4 14.5 18.1 10.2 9.5 10.8
0 to 17 years (%) 22.5 21.5 23.6 13.1 13.2 13.0
0 to 5 years (%) 26.2 26.9 25.4 13.2 13.6 12.7
18 to 64 years (%) 14.7 12.7 16.8 9.8 9.1 10.5
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.6 17.4 8.6 7.1 10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 735 330 400 5,030 2,500 2,530
0 to 17 years 195 95 105 1,030 505 525
0 to 5 years 65 35 30 280 130 150
18 to 64 years 515 230 285 3,620 1,825 1,795
65 years and over 20 10 15 375 175 200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.3 6.5 8.0 4.0 4.0 3.9
0 to 17 years (%) 9.2 8.5 10.6 4.2 4.1 4.4
0 to 5 years (%) 9.2 9.0 9.5 3.7 3.4 4.0
18 to 64 years (%) 8.1 7.2 9.0 4.7 4.9 4.6
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,100 5,065 5,035 127,125 62,695 64,430
Official languages 10,060 5,065 4,995 126,805 62,565 64,245
English 10,060 5,065 4,995 126,575 62,475 64,095
French 305 140 170 8,450 3,655 4,795
Non-official languages 1,225 555 670 14,315 6,955 7,365
Aboriginal languages 265 120 145 40 10 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 35 10 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 220 80 135 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 215 80 135 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 15 0 15 0 0 0
Chilcotin 205 75 130 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 45 30 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 45 30 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 960 435 525 14,275 6,940 7,335
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 455 240 220
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 445 235 210
Amharic 0 10 0 15 15 0
Arabic 0 0 10 190 100 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 75 25 50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 95 50 45
Maltese 0 0 0 95 60 30
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 165 80 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 155 75 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 25 55 380 90 290
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 20 50 330 75 255
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 180 115 70
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 135 90 40
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 735 365 370 11,545 5,640 5,905
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 95 65 30 2,495 1,155 1,335
Baltic languages 0 0 0 185 65 115
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 150 55 95
Slavic languages 95 60 30 2,315 1,095 1,220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 15 35
Croatian 25 15 10 230 135 100
Czech 0 0 0 155 75 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 145 70 75
Polish 25 20 10 1,110 535 575
Russian 20 10 10 300 125 170
Serbian 0 0 0 75 45 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 0 25
Slovak 0 0 0 55 20 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 120 60 60
Ukrainian 25 20 0 220 95 125
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 45 30 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Welsh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 15 0
Germanic languages 215 85 135 3,160 1,455 1,710
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 25 10
Danish 25 15 10 115 45 75
Dutch 50 20 30 760 365 400
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 15
German 150 60 95 2,165 1,015 1,155
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 15 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 100 25 70
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 10 230 140 90
Indo-Iranian languages 275 145 130 610 310 295
Indo-Aryan languages 275 145 130 545 290 255
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 80 40 40
Hindi 55 35 20 285 155 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 245 125 120 195 115 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Urdu 25 20 0 105 55 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 75 30 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 50 15 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 70 75 5,275 2,660 2,620
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 20 2,595 1,360 1,230
Portuguese 40 15 20 1,170 620 555
Romanian 0 0 0 100 40 50
Spanish 75 30 40 1,650 710 945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 25 55 120 60 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 80 35 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 0 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 10 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 0 20 190 70 115
American Sign Language 10 0 0 125 55 75
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 60 15 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 510 255 255
Chinese languages 15 10 10 510 255 250
Cantonese 15 10 10 150 75 70
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 335 170 170
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 15 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 50 30 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 0 10 685 355 335
Estonian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Finnish 0 0 0 280 115 165
Hungarian 10 0 0 360 220 140
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,100 5,070 5,030 127,125 62,695 64,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,750 4,945 4,805 124,210 61,315 62,895
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,110 1,105 1,005 24,215 12,370 11,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,635 3,840 3,795 99,995 48,945 51,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 350 120 230 2,915 1,380 1,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,100 5,065 5,030 127,125 62,695 64,430
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,125 4,635 4,490 110,920 54,965 55,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 895 400 490 15,880 7,580 8,300
Before 1981 450 245 205 9,955 4,840 5,120
1981 to 1990 95 20 80 1,850 840 1,005
1991 to 2000 90 35 55 1,755 800 950
2001 to 2010 80 30 40 1,645 745 895
2001 to 2005 50 20 30 820 370 445
2006 to 2010 30 15 15 825 370 450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 175 60 115 685 350 330
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 75 35 45 325 150 175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 895 395 495 15,885 7,575 8,300
Under 5 years 85 50 35 2,295 1,100 1,195
5 to 14 years 195 100 95 3,565 1,770 1,800
15 to 24 years 290 110 175 4,385 2,035 2,350
25 to 44 years 260 110 150 5,020 2,370 2,650
45 years and over 70 30 40 615 310 305
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 890 395 495 15,880 7,580 8,300
Americas 150 65 85 2,020 920 1,100
Brazil 0 10 0 45 20 25
Colombia 0 0 0 45 10 35
El Salvador 10 0 0 85 35 50
Guyana 0 10 0 145 75 70
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 265 125 140
Mexico 0 0 0 50 30 15
Peru 0 0 0 35 20 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 140 95 50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 55 75 705 275 435
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 485 245 240
Europe 365 180 180 11,480 5,540 5,940
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 75 25 45
Croatia 15 15 0 145 60 80
France 0 0 0 105 55 45
Germany 65 35 35 1,200 565 635
Greece 0 0 0 115 70 40
Hungary 0 0 10 220 135 85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 250 130 120
Italy 10 10 0 1,175 630 545
Netherlands 35 15 20 690 365 320
Poland 15 10 10 695 315 380
Portugal 30 10 15 645 320 320
Romania 0 0 0 125 55 65
Russian Federation 10 10 10 85 30 55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 70 35 30
Ukraine 10 0 10 135 60 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 115 60 55 4,585 2,155 2,430
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 20 1,180 515 665
Africa 15 0 10 320 175 145
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 15 0
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nigeria 10 0 10 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 70 55 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 125 50 75
Asia 350 145 205 1,915 870 1,045
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 295 140 155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 65 25 40
India 185 75 105 365 180 190
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 45 15 30
Iraq 0 0 0 70 40 30
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 10 25 95 45 50
Lebanon 0 0 0 45 25 20
Pakistan 10 10 0 90 50 40
Philippines 75 25 50 310 85 225
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 85 50 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 45 10 35
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 100 45 55
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 275 140 140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 150 75 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 60 115 685 350 330
Americas 0 0 10 110 75 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 20 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 40 35 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 15 15
Europe 35 20 20 285 155 125
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 15 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 10 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 120 65 55
Other places of birth in Europe 15 15 0 125 70 55
Africa 0 0 10 30 15 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 10
Asia 130 40 85 225 85 145
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 30 10 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 15 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 30 20 10
Israel 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 75 25 50 35 10 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 45 0 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 20 0
Australia 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,100 5,065 5,030 127,125 62,695 64,430
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,010 460 550 16,750 8,010 8,740
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,545 740 805 24,920 12,275 12,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,545 3,870 3,670 85,450 42,410 43,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 460 160 300 6,150 2,830 3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 270 105 155 2,715 1,270 1,445
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 40 60 1,160 705 455
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 170 65 105 1,555 570 985
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 180 45 140 2,485 1,085 1,400
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 895 455 445
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 15 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,100 5,070 5,035 127,125 62,695 64,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,065 975 1,095 3,200 1,500 1,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,050 970 1,085 3,085 1,450 1,635
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,620 755 870 1,660 730 930
Métis 430 215 210 1,390 705 680
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 35 10 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 50 25 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 10 65 30 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 8,030 4,095 3,935 123,925 61,195 62,730
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,100 5,070 5,030 127,125 62,695 64,430
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,380 610 765 840 375 465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,720 4,455 4,260 126,285 62,320 63,965
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,100 5,070 5,030 127,125 62,695 64,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 810 375 435 510 240 275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 805 375 430 510 235 275
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 750 355 390 390 165 225
Métis single ancestry 55 20 35 115 70 45
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,380 680 700 4,530 2,225 2,310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,295 655 640 4,455 2,190 2,260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 990 510 480 3,080 1,570 1,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 310 150 160 1,325 605 720
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 15 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 85 20 65 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 25 65 75 35 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,905 4,015 3,895 122,085 60,230 61,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,100 5,065 5,035 127,125 62,695 64,430
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 660 285 375 5,715 2,835 2,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 330 185 150 1,170 660 510
Chinese 25 10 10 710 340 370
Black 50 10 35 1,165 610 550
Filipino 80 20 55 665 230 430
Latin American 15 0 20 775 390 385
Arab 0 0 0 135 85 50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 275 130 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 90 35 55
Korean 60 20 40 135 65 65
Japanese 25 10 15 115 45 75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 0 15 240 115 130
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 20 30 235 125 105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,440 4,785 4,655 121,410 59,860 61,550
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,100 5,070 5,030 127,125 62,695 64,430
North American Aboriginal origins 2,190 1,055 1,140 5,040 2,465 2,580
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,825 885 945 3,560 1,770 1,785
Inuit 0 0 0 45 15 35
Métis 455 190 265 1,520 710 810
Other North American origins 3,025 1,565 1,455 43,280 21,345 21,935
Acadian 0 0 0 200 105 95
American 175 80 95 1,745 880 860
Canadian 2,925 1,520 1,410 41,915 20,705 21,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 190 90 105
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Québécois 0 0 0 55 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 7,150 3,615 3,535 101,625 49,965 51,660
British Isles origins 4,900 2,510 2,390 75,290 36,575 38,720
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 10 0 0 20 10 10
English 2,910 1,455 1,450 45,500 21,870 23,625
Irish 1,805 950 850 31,885 15,170 16,715
Manx 0 0 0 35 20 15
Scottish 2,360 1,125 1,235 32,845 15,775 17,070
Welsh 280 155 130 3,040 1,360 1,680
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 175 95 80 4,655 2,140 2,515
French origins 1,365 605 760 12,530 5,860 6,675
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,365 605 760 12,510 5,850 6,660
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,305 1,155 1,150 21,985 10,985 11,000
Austrian 80 35 45 1,075 575 505
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 20 40 550 290 260
Dutch 495 260 235 7,015 3,605 3,405
Flemish 10 0 0 55 15 40
Frisian 0 0 0 40 10 30
German 1,740 885 850 14,095 6,935 7,165
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 25 30 625 285 340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 20 15 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 930 475 450 3,790 1,835 1,960
Danish 80 55 25 925 455 475
Finnish 100 55 50 1,110 565 545
Icelandic 70 30 40 140 60 80
Norwegian 405 200 205 880 445 430
Swedish 345 175 175 840 340 500
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 20 15 150 70 80
Eastern European origins 1,445 680 770 11,835 5,895 5,935
Bulgarian 10 10 0 100 45 50
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Czech 30 10 25 430 245 185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 10 0 225 105 120
Estonian 15 10 0 185 85 100
Hungarian 130 50 80 1,440 785 660
Latvian 10 10 0 200 85 105
Lithuanian 0 0 0 430 210 225
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 370 170 200 4,835 2,380 2,455
Romanian 140 65 70 380 180 205
Russian 280 115 160 1,130 570 560
Slovak 10 0 10 220 110 115
Ukrainian 705 365 340 3,835 1,900 1,930
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 15 25
Southern European origins 450 225 225 14,800 7,735 7,065
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 80 25 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 30 20 550 295 250
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 15 0 15 775 405 370
Italian 280 145 140 9,255 4,830 4,420
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 285 145 135
Maltese 0 0 0 555 305 250
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 55 25 25 2,330 1,265 1,065
Serbian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Sicilian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Slovenian 0 0 0 355 185 165
Spanish 60 25 35 1,105 490 620
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 260 140 120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 75 50 30 475 225 255
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 15 15 0 240 115 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 30 30 195 90 100
Caribbean origins 15 10 10 1,595 855 745
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 200 120 80
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cuban 10 10 0 35 20 15
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Jamaican 10 0 0 825 440 385
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 20
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 230 110 110
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 220 100 125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 45 40 1,300 630 665
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 0 15 40 35 15
Arawak 0 0 0 20 15 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Belizean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 80 30 45
Chilean 15 0 10 50 15 35
Colombian 0 0 0 65 20 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 185 100 85
Guatemalan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Guyanese 0 10 0 200 100 100
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 45 25 20 180 90 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Salvadorean 0 0 0 150 65 80
Uruguayan 0 0 0 35 30 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 50 15 30
African origins 35 10 20 780 400 380
Central and West African origins 20 0 20 80 30 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 15 35 15 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 135 60 70
Algerian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 10 0 280 150 130
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
South African 10 0 0 180 100 80
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 0 10 290 160 130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 15 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 225 140 85
Asian origins 625 265 360 4,485 2,130 2,360
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 0 25 890 405 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 80 55 25
Armenian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Assyrian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 105 40 70
Iraqi 0 0 0 130 45 80
Israeli 10 0 0 45 20 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 20 265 105 160
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 15 0 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 120 65 55
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 335 170 160 1,345 755 590
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 305 150 155 1,040 560 480
Goan 0 0 0 40 25 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 10 10 10 0
Pakistani 15 10 0 90 55 35
Punjabi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 150 90 65
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 260 95 165 2,320 1,010 1,305
Burmese 0 0 0 75 45 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese 50 20 30 1,015 455 560
Filipino 80 30 55 705 270 440
Hmong 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Japanese 40 10 25 170 55 110
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 25 55 155 75 85
Laotian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 185 90 90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 85 40 45 240 140 105
Australian 35 15 25 105 70 35
New Zealander 10 10 10 80 40 40
Pacific Islands origins 35 25 15 55 30 30
Fijian 30 15 15 45 25 25
Hawaiian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,440 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
Owner 2,740 ... ... 42,415 ... ...
Renter 1,700 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,440 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
Condominium 365 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
Not condominium 4,075 ... ... 45,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,440 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 420 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,290 ... ... 10,410 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,425 ... ... 22,015 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,290 ... ... 16,015 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,440 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,130 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
5 rooms 775 ... ... 7,260 ... ...
6 rooms 610 ... ... 8,970 ... ...
7 rooms 530 ... ... 8,495 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,390 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,440 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,395 ... ... 50,810 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 280 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,440 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
Suitable 4,280 ... ... 49,765 ... ...
Not suitable 160 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,440 ... ... 51,090 ... ...
1960 or before 425 ... ... 9,160 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,605 ... ... 11,755 ... ...
1981 to 1990 580 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
1991 to 2000 500 ... ... 8,135 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
2006 to 2010 125 ... ... 5,660 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 100 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,440 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,185 ... ... 48,285 ... ...
Major repairs needed 260 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,440 ... ... 51,090 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,845 ... ... 28,000 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,490 ... ... 22,135 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 950 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,440 ... ... 51,085 ... ...
15 to 24 years 280 ... ... 700 ... ...
25 to 34 years 625 ... ... 5,240 ... ...
35 to 44 years 765 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
45 to 54 years 770 ... ... 10,430 ... ...
55 to 64 years 895 ... ... 11,005 ... ...
65 to 74 years 620 ... ... 9,740 ... ...
75 to 84 years 380 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,430 ... ... 50,340 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,630 ... ... 38,625 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 795 ... ... 11,715 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 710 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,740 ... ... 41,785 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.8 ... ... 59.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.0 ... ... 18.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 733 ... ... 1,233 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 879 ... ... 1,337 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,271 ... ... 379,416 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 228,851 ... ... 436,722 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,705 ... ... 8,630 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.5 ... ... 8.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.9 ... ... 45.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 823 ... ... 1,049 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 855 ... ... 1,113 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,295 4,120 4,175 107,140 52,570 54,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,110 1,125 990 19,895 10,570 9,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,940 1,365 1,575 34,055 16,770 17,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,245 1,630 1,615 53,185 25,230 27,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 950 740 210 8,890 6,675 2,220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 375 205 170 3,930 2,530 1,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 575 530 45 4,955 4,140 815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,240 435 800 25,215 10,215 15,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 295 100 200 2,120 910 1,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 760 360 405 16,955 7,435 9,520
Bachelor's degree 515 245 270 12,225 5,055 7,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 20 25 1,375 595 785
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 20 25 390 255 130
Master's degree 125 60 65 2,640 1,345 1,300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 15 15 320 185 130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,350 2,655 2,695 66,460 32,545 33,920
No certificate, diploma or degree 980 530 450 7,880 4,600 3,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,980 935 1,050 20,855 10,780 10,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,390 1,195 1,195 37,730 17,165 20,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 700 545 150 5,830 4,355 1,475
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 255 140 120 2,620 1,670 950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 405 35 3,210 2,685 525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 885 300 580 18,745 7,580 11,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 205 75 135 1,250 575 675
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 595 275 325 11,905 4,660 7,245
Bachelor's degree 400 195 210 8,860 3,375 5,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 25 910 325 585
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 20 255 140 110
Master's degree 115 50 65 1,715 710 1,000
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 165 100 70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,295 4,120 4,175 107,140 52,575 54,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,050 2,490 2,560 53,950 27,345 26,605
Education 240 50 190 3,330 780 2,555
13. Education 240 45 190 3,330 780 2,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 50 2,145 920 1,215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 420 325 90
50. Visual and performing arts 75 25 45 1,725 595 1,125
Humanities 120 55 65 2,565 995 1,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 190 50 140
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 685 195 490
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 640 225 415
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 215 110 105
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 10 220 140 75
54. History 10 0 10 480 265 215
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 130 15 115
Social and behavioural sciences and law 235 75 155 6,310 1,715 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 60 15 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 575 200 370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 0 65 1,550 80 1,475
22. Legal professions and studies 60 25 40 920 255 670
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 155 40 115
42. Psychology 25 15 10 1,020 230 790
45. Social sciences 55 25 30 2,035 900 1,135
Business, management and public administration 515 120 395 9,975 3,685 6,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 0 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 795 175 620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 460 105 355 9,145 3,505 5,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 35 25 1,425 635 785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 15 10 565 205 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 380 140 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 10 30
40. Physical sciences 30 25 10 375 265 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 70 15 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 35 15 1,250 720 530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 30 10 935 555 385
25. Library science 10 0 10 70 10 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 205 135 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 890 865 30 11,835 11,225 610
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 355 255 100
14. Engineering 85 75 0 1,360 1,175 180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 65 65 0 2,610 2,405 200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 265 245 15 2,765 2,710 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 320 0 3,020 2,990 35
48. Precision production 155 155 0 1,725 1,680 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 120 50 1,355 900 450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 10 40 880 570 305
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 110 10 480 330 145
Health and related fields 595 105 490 8,700 1,390 7,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 25 10 980 460 525
51. Health professions and related programs 560 80 485 7,635 885 6,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 75 40 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 280 130 145 4,275 2,245 2,030
12. Personal and culinary services 180 40 150 2,070 525 1,545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 70 50 15
43. Security and protective services 20 20 0 1,390 980 405
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 70 0 730 675 55
Other 0 0 0 25 10 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 30 0 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,350 2,655 2,695 66,465 32,545 33,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,965 1,460 1,500 28,735 15,380 13,355
Education 175 40 135 1,985 425 1,560
13. Education 175 40 135 1,985 425 1,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 35 40 1,605 650 960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 265 195 65
50. Visual and performing arts 65 25 40 1,340 450 890
Humanities 95 35 60 1,610 600 1,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 90 10 75
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 25 430 105 330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 420 165 255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 130 70 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 0 125 75 50
54. History 10 10 10 320 180 140
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 85 0 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 180 60 120 4,615 1,080 3,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 60 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 425 150 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 10 45 1,215 40 1,175
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 35 695 120 580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 115 25 95
42. Psychology 15 10 10 675 135 540
45. Social sciences 50 25 20 1,435 605 830
Business, management and public administration 370 90 280 6,985 2,315 4,670
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 15 30 565 105 460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 325 70 250 6,395 2,205 4,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 1,090 435 655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 425 135 295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 10 320 115 205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 0 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 255 170 90
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 65 15 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 30 15 980 555 425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 20 15 780 460 320
25. Library science 0 0 0 50 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 125 75 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 665 640 20 8,355 7,820 535
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 295 200 95
14. Engineering 75 70 10 910 755 155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 50 50 0 1,875 1,720 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 185 175 15 1,855 1,805 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 245 240 10 2,260 2,230 30
48. Precision production 105 105 0 1,160 1,115 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 75 40 985 605 380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 10 30 595 350 245
03. Natural resources and conservation 80 70 10 390 260 130
Health and related fields 430 85 345 6,260 1,005 5,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 30 0 755 330 425
51. Health professions and related programs 400 60 345 5,450 645 4,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 55 25 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 215 105 110 3,235 1,665 1,565
12. Personal and culinary services 145 30 115 1,505 355 1,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 60 40 15
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 1,110 760 350
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 55 0 545 500 50
Other 0 0 0 20 10 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 10 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,295 4,120 4,175 107,140 52,570 54,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,050 2,490 2,560 53,950 27,345 26,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,245 1,630 1,615 53,190 25,225 27,960
Location of study inside Canada 3,005 1,530 1,480 48,095 22,660 25,435
Same as province or territory of residence 2,500 1,250 1,250 44,680 21,060 23,620
Different than province or territory of residence 505 280 225 3,415 1,595 1,815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 240 105 135 5,090 2,565 2,520
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 35 35 1,100 525 575
Philippines 20 10 10 200 30 170
India 10 0 10 185 90 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 10 35 1,300 740 560
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 60 30 35
France 0 0 0 60 30 35
Other 90 40 50 2,175 1,115 1,060
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,350 2,655 2,695 66,460 32,545 33,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,965 1,460 1,500 28,730 15,380 13,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,385 1,195 1,195 37,730 17,160 20,565
Location of study inside Canada 2,215 1,130 1,085 34,800 15,810 18,995
Same as province or territory of residence 1,870 955 915 32,400 14,695 17,710
Different than province or territory of residence 340 175 165 2,400 1,115 1,285
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 175 65 105 2,930 1,355 1,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 15 25 715 295 425
Philippines 20 10 15 160 15 140
India 10 0 10 145 55 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 20 580 325 260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 60 30 30
France 0 0 0 40 15 30
Other 65 25 40 1,225 625 605
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,295 4,120 4,175 107,140 52,570 54,565
In the labour force 5,425 2,980 2,455 67,810 35,925 31,890
Employed 5,020 2,695 2,320 63,570 33,775 29,795
Unemployed 410 285 130 4,240 2,150 2,090
Not in the labour force 2,865 1,140 1,725 39,330 16,645 22,680
Participation rate 65.4 72.3 58.8 63.3 68.3 58.4
Employment rate 60.5 65.4 55.6 59.3 64.2 54.6
Unemployment rate 7.6 9.6 5.3 6.3 6.0 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,295 4,120 4,175 107,140 52,570 54,565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,620 1,050 1,575 35,810 14,820 20,990
Worked 5,675 3,070 2,600 71,330 37,750 33,575
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,715 1,620 1,100 37,790 22,330 15,455
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,960 1,455 1,505 33,540 15,420 18,120
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 42.4 41.5 43.0 43.8 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,430 2,980 2,450 67,815 35,925 31,890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 105 55 50 995 415 585
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,320 2,920 2,405 66,810 35,510 31,300
Employee 4,855 2,655 2,200 57,340 29,715 27,625
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 465 265 200 9,470 5,790 3,680
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,430 2,980 2,455 67,810 35,925 31,890
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 105 60 45 1,000 415 585
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,325 2,920 2,405 66,810 35,510 31,305
0 Management occupations 475 255 220 8,145 5,010 3,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 575 120 460 8,920 2,235 6,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 225 175 50 2,880 2,375 505
3 Health occupations 295 25 265 3,845 575 3,270
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 475 130 340 7,085 2,655 4,425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 25 25 1,970 785 1,190
6 Sales and service occupations 1,310 415 895 15,585 5,905 9,675
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,160 1,120 35 11,950 11,085 865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 360 310 50 1,815 1,395 425
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 405 340 60 4,615 3,490 1,125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,430 2,980 2,450 67,815 35,920 31,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 110 55 50 1,000 415 585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,325 2,920 2,405 66,810 35,510 31,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 350 285 65 1,720 1,115 605
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 345 320 25 190 165 20
22 Utilities 25 10 10 460 385 75
23 Construction 350 310 40 6,580 5,815 765
31-33 Manufacturing 595 520 75 8,260 6,155 2,105
41 Wholesale trade 145 125 20 2,330 1,585 750
44-45 Retail trade 735 310 430 7,745 3,220 4,525
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 260 210 45 3,185 2,180 1,010
51 Information and cultural industries 45 25 25 985 530 455
52 Finance and insurance 130 40 90 1,590 560 1,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 90 50 45 1,595 705 890
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 225 95 130 3,605 1,750 1,850
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 65 15 50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 200 85 110 3,580 2,000 1,585
61 Educational services 285 115 165 4,030 1,035 2,995
62 Health care and social assistance 585 75 515 6,240 805 5,435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 10 50 1,635 915 720
72 Accommodation and food services 465 145 320 5,620 2,175 3,450
81 Other services (except public administration) 205 100 105 2,690 1,355 1,340
91 Public administration 230 95 135 4,700 3,050 1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,020 2,695 2,325 63,570 33,775 29,800
Worked at home 170 75 100 6,000 2,895 3,100
Worked outside Canada 15 10 0 215 115 105
No fixed workplace address 650 505 145 8,570 6,560 2,010
Worked at usual place 4,180 2,100 2,080 48,785 24,200 24,585
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,180 2,100 2,075 48,790 24,200 24,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,185 1,480 1,705 17,760 8,260 9,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 905 565 345 15,965 7,425 8,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 75 50 25 14,880 8,400 6,475
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 185 115 70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,830 2,605 2,220 57,355 30,760 26,595
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,770 2,020 1,745 49,320 26,980 22,335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 345 185 165 3,845 1,885 1,965
Public transit 260 180 80 555 200 360
Walked 310 120 190 2,590 1,085 1,500
Bicycle 80 60 25 480 320 160
Other method 60 40 20 570 295 280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,830 2,605 2,220 57,355 30,760 26,600
Less than 15 minutes 3,380 1,615 1,770 17,600 8,025 9,575
15 to 29 minutes 765 435 330 16,195 8,040 8,150
30 to 44 minutes 145 85 65 8,805 4,730 4,070
45 to 59 minutes 185 175 0 5,725 3,575 2,145
60 minutes and over 355 305 55 9,035 6,375 2,655
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,830 2,610 2,220 57,360 30,760 26,595
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 490 420 70 6,835 5,010 1,820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 660 440 225 11,385 7,530 3,855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,205 660 545 13,615 7,055 6,555
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,085 415 665 10,500 3,755 6,745
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 510 125 390 5,355 1,990 3,365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 885 545 340 9,670 5,415 4,250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,900 3,150 2,755 73,190 38,525 34,665
Single responses 5,875 3,140 2,730 72,795 38,330 34,465
Official languages 5,865 3,140 2,730 72,625 38,230 34,395
English 5,865 3,140 2,730 72,235 38,150 34,080
French 0 10 0 390 80 310
Non-official languages 10 0 0 175 100 70
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 170 100 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 105 70 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 55 40 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 10 20 395 195 200
English and French 15 0 10 260 110 145
English and non-official language 15 10 10 125 80 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,900 3,150 2,750 73,195 38,525 34,670
None 5,855 3,140 2,715 70,915 37,315 33,600
English 0 0 0 300 100 200
French 10 0 10 1,425 795 630
Non-official language 40 10 25 535 310 225
Aboriginal 25 0 20 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 0 530 310 220
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 9,995 5,030 4,965 125,935 62,150 63,785
Non-movers 8,240 4,210 4,030 109,425 54,030 55,390
Movers 1,755 815 940 16,515 8,120 8,390
Non-migrants 1,140 560 585 5,695 2,810 2,890
Migrants 610 260 355 10,810 5,310 5,505
Internal migrants 545 235 310 10,500 5,175 5,320
Intraprovincial migrants 470 195 275 9,480 4,635 4,840
Interprovincial migrants 70 40 30 1,020 540 480
External migrants 65 20 45 315 135 180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,540 4,725 4,815 120,880 59,600 61,285
Non-movers 5,410 2,695 2,715 73,185 36,225 36,960
Movers 4,130 2,035 2,100 47,695 23,375 24,320
Non-migrants 2,475 1,250 1,225 15,275 7,380 7,890
Migrants 1,655 780 875 32,425 15,995 16,425
Internal migrants 1,465 705 760 31,200 15,420 15,780
Intraprovincial migrants 1,165 550 610 28,280 13,880 14,400
Interprovincial migrants 300 155 145 2,920 1,540 1,380
External migrants 190 80 120 1,220 570 645

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Simcoe--Grey [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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