Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Stormont--Dundas--South Glengarry [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Stormont--Dundas--South Glengarry Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Stormont--Dundas--South Glengarry [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	103,320	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	100,913	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	45,797	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	43,513	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	38.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	2,666.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	103,320	50,595	52,720
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	16,345	8,355	7,980
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	5,335	2,745	2,585
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	5,640	2,870	2,770
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	5,370	2,740	2,630
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	64,755	32,005	32,750
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	5,660	2,965	2,695
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	5,865	3,005	2,860
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	5,470	2,690	2,780
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	5,365	2,635	2,730
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	5,250	2,555	2,695
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	5,680	2,720	2,955
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	6,275	3,060	3,210
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	8,480	4,150	4,330
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	8,850	4,390	4,455
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	7,865	3,835	4,035
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	22,230	10,235	11,990
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	7,380	3,610	3,765
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	5,325	2,585	2,740
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,870	1,825	2,040
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,800	1,230	1,565
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,855	980	1,875
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,745	645	1,095
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	855	275	580
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	225	55	170
100 years and over	5	0	0	30	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	15.8	16.5	15.1
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	62.7	63.3	62.1
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	21.5	20.2	22.7
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	43.8	42.9	44.8
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	46.7	45.6	47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	43,515	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	30,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,190	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	11,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	2,710	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	1,525	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	2,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	5,445	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	12,225	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	17,265	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	6,130	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	4,975	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	2,910	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	101,000	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	86,980	42,240	44,740
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	52,430	26,205	26,225
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	42,195	21,105	21,090
Living common law	1,230	615	620	10,230	5,095	5,135
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	34,550	16,035	18,515
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	20,175	11,060	9,110
Separated	345	155	185	2,780	1,270	1,510
Divorced	595	285	315	5,300	2,305	2,990
Widowed	600	100	505	6,295	1,395	4,900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	30,640	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	17,745	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	5,900	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	4,680	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	30,640	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	25,715	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	20,605	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	4,920	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	3,830	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	25,715	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	14,680	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	11,040	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	4,590	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	4,300	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	2,145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	4,925	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	3,065	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,310	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	16,620	7,885	8,735
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	43,510	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	29,480	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	14,225	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	15,255	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	13,460	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	12,225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	101,945	50,060	51,885
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	63,735	32,190	31,545
French only	30	5	25	990	435	560
English and French	400	180	220	37,020	17,355	19,665
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	200	80	120
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	101,945	50,060	51,885
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	82,290	40,760	41,530
French	140	65	75	18,820	8,890	9,930
English and French	10	5	5	650	340	310
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	190	75	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	19,140	9,055	10,085
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	18.8	18.1	19.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	101,945	50,060	51,885
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	99,885	49,095	50,795
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	94,645	46,475	48,165
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	75,590	37,500	38,095
French	160	75	90	19,050	8,980	10,075
Non-official languages	925	425	495	5,240	2,620	2,620
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	465	205	260
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	440	185	250
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	435	185	250
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	4,780	2,410	2,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	245	130	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	245	130	110
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	225	125	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	110	20	90
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	90	15	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	415	210	205
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	20	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	395	200	195
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	3,460	1,800	1,660
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	325	155	170
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	65	35	25	310	150	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	5	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	130	60	70
Russian	10	5	5	30	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	15	10	10	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	200	95	105	1,475	765	705
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	25	10	10
Dutch	25	15	10	670	350	320
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	135	55	80	715	370	340
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	115	70	50
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	955	495	460
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	805	415	390
Bengali	5	5	0	50	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hindi	10	5	5	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	120	60	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	15	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	540	280	260
Iranian languages	5	0	0	135	75	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	565	295	265
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	240	140	100
Portuguese	20	10	10	70	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Spanish	45	15	25	210	105	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	30	10	20	35	10	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	190	80	110
Chinese languages	55	20	30	195	85	110
Cantonese	30	10	15	70	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	80	25	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	135	70	60
Estonian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	5	0	10	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	110	55	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	2,060	965	1,095
English and French	20	10	10	1,520	725	800
English and non-official language	130	65	70	440	190	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	30	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	101,945	50,060	51,885
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	99,655	49,015	50,635
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	97,660	48,040	49,625
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	88,305	43,660	44,645
French	45	10	35	9,350	4,380	4,975
Non-official languages	370	180	185	1,995	980	1,015
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	135	65	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	1,855	915	940
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	130	65	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	130	65	70
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	120	60	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	300	155	140
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	290	150	135
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	1,160	580	585
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	65	40	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	25	15	10
Russian	0	0	5	20	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	205	105	100
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	15	5	15	130	65	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	660	325	340
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	560	280	280
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hindi	5	5	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	55	30	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	425	210	215
Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	180	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	40	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	5	0	5	105	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	115	50	60
Chinese languages	25	10	15	110	55	60
Cantonese	15	5	5	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	45	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	2,290	1,040	1,245
English and French	15	10	5	1,265	560	705
English and non-official language	195	85	105	925	435	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	75	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	101,945	50,060	51,885
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	85,405	42,400	43,000
English	130	60	70	5,445	2,545	2,905
French	60	30	30	9,105	4,160	4,945
Non-official language	360	170	195	1,810	855	950
Aboriginal	115	50	65	330	145	180
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	1,480	705	770
English and French	0	0	0	55	30	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	85	50	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	84,680	41,305	43,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	81,375	39,700	41,675
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	30,951	36,570	26,517
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	81,395	39,705	41,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	28,385	32,936	24,794
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	69,705	34,925	34,785
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	29,429	35,264	23,866
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	62,100	28,490	33,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	8,460	8,346	8,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	55,555	29,085	26,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	30,352	34,464	26,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,685	41,305	43,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	81,390	39,780	41,615
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	39,001	44,528	33,717
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	81,405	39,780	41,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	33,553	37,710	29,579
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	69,620	34,875	34,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	37,374	43,498	31,228
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	61,785	28,220	33,565
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	9,263	9,016	9,471
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	55,555	29,065	26,490
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	37,327	42,009	32,191
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,685	41,305	43,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	27,040	15,385	11,650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	47,590	51,589	43,440
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	54,497	58,761	48,867
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	82.2	85.9	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	65.2	68.4	61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	17.8	14.1	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	84,685	41,305	43,375
Without total income	240	110	135	3,305	1,605	1,700
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	81,380	39,700	41,680
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	10,260	4,385	5,870
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	16,090	6,405	9,680
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	13,305	5,850	7,450
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	10,745	4,985	5,760
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	8,925	4,610	4,315
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	6,555	3,770	2,785
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	4,725	2,850	1,875
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	3,095	1,945	1,145
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	2,170	1,340	825
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	1,885	1,030	860
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	3,640	2,530	1,110
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	2,765	1,890	870
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	875	640	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	84,680	41,300	43,380
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	3,280	1,600	1,680
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	81,395	39,700	41,695
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	10,630	4,475	6,155
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	16,765	6,675	10,090
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	15,410	6,905	8,505
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	12,605	6,220	6,390
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	9,615	5,215	4,400
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	6,255	3,805	2,450
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	3,745	2,345	1,405
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	2,610	1,525	1,090
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	3,755	2,550	1,205
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	1,555	960	600
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	775	555	225
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	1,425	1,035	385
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	84,680	41,305	43,375
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	29,125	12,220	16,905
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	55,560	29,085	26,470
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	65.6	70.4	61.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	8,575	4,505	4,075
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	4,590	2,035	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	7,565	3,385	4,180
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,785	3,170	3,610
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	6,785	3,230	3,550
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	5,790	3,080	2,705
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	4,385	2,600	1,790
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	3,130	1,965	1,165
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	2,190	1,385	805
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	5,755	3,725	2,030
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	1,605	1,005	600
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	1,580	840	740
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	2,575	1,880	690
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	43,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	59,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	53,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	12,225	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	27,966	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	26,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	31,285	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	75,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	67,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	43,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	72,952	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	62,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	12,245	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	38,182	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	32,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	31,275	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	86,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	74,561	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	43,510	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	2,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	2,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	2,375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	2,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	2,090	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	2,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	3,650	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	3,365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,980	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,615	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,325	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	10,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,210	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	2,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	2,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	43,515	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	620	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,345	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,715	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	2,350	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	2,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,585	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,430	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	4,345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	3,735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	2,835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,155	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	6,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	3,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	1,760	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	1,795	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	30,420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	75,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	67,216	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	71,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	63,327	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	11,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	98,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	85,891	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	4,590	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	43,796	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	41,886	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	30,375	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	87,003	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	74,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	13,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	80,647	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	69,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	11,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	109,301	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	93,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	4,590	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	52,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	47,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	14,750	7,060	7,690
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	26,686	28,667	25,405
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	25,043	26,223	24,215
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	14,730	7,070	7,660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	36,107	38,514	33,886
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	31,073	32,526	29,732
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	101,000	49,655	51,345
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	57,885	27,750	30,135
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	11,380	5,395	5,985
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	13,480	6,160	7,325
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	11,660	5,595	6,065
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	10,750	5,320	5,430
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	10,620	5,285	5,330
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	43,115	21,910	21,210
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	10,575	5,345	5,225
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	9,895	5,045	4,845
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	9,190	4,660	4,530
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	7,975	4,050	3,930
In the top decile	565	310	255	5,485	2,815	2,675
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	99,580	49,000	50,585
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	19,315	9,960	9,360
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	6,225	3,225	3,000
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	59,865	29,415	30,450
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	20,400	9,625	10,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	17,920	8,330	9,590
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	4,795	2,470	2,330
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,830	955	875
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	10,065	4,690	5,375
65 years and over	240	90	150	3,055	1,170	1,885
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	18.0	17.0	19.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	24.8	24.8	24.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	29.4	29.6	29.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	16.8	15.9	17.7
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	15.0	12.2	17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	7,065	3,440	3,625
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	1,740	880	860
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	685	355	330
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	4,995	2,450	2,550
65 years and over	20	10	15	330	110	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	7.1	7.0	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	9.0	8.8	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	11.0	11.0	11.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	8.3	8.3	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.6	1.1	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	101,000	49,655	51,345
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	100,810	49,580	51,230
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	99,895	49,170	50,720
French	305	140	170	37,735	17,465	20,270
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	7,340	3,510	3,830
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	795	360	435
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	750	330	420
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	750	330	420
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	6,555	3,155	3,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	285	125	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	285	125	160
Amharic	0	10	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	10	245	120	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	155	50	110
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	150	45	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	410	230	175
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	395	220	175
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	5,050	2,455	2,595
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	415	220	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	20	10
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	380	195	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	40	30	15
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	130	60	65
Russian	20	10	10	100	45	50
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	75	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	45	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	0	10
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,875	915	960
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	25	15	10	30	10	15
Dutch	50	20	30	710	335	380
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	25
German	150	60	95	1,045	540	500
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	25	0	20
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	180	100	80
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	1,295	630	665
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	1,115	550	565
Bengali	0	10	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	40	50
Hindi	55	35	20	120	65	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	265	145	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	835	410	425
Iranian languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	60	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	1,390	655	730
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	405	215	195
Portuguese	40	15	20	100	45	55
Romanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Spanish	75	30	40	910	415	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	60	40	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	20	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	155	50	105
American Sign Language	10	0	0	75	25	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	60	20	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	220	125	95
Chinese languages	15	10	10	220	125	95
Cantonese	15	10	10	110	70	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	105	40	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	15	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	10	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uralic languages	15	0	10	110	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	85	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	101,000	49,655	51,345
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	99,415	48,950	50,465
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	19,590	10,130	9,460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	79,820	38,820	41,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	1,590	710	880
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	101,000	49,655	51,345
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	94,170	46,430	47,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	6,545	3,085	3,460
Before 1981	450	245	205	3,500	1,660	1,835
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	785	390	395
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	875	400	475
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	1,000	450	550
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	545	245	290
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	455	200	255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	385	185	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	285	140	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	6,545	3,085	3,465
Under 5 years	85	50	35	980	500	485
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	1,445	700	750
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	1,525	680	850
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	2,300	1,075	1,220
45 years and over	70	30	40	295	135	155
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	6,550	3,085	3,460
Americas	150	65	85	1,055	400	660
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	10	0	45	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	0	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	785	270	510
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	90	40	45
Europe	365	180	180	3,625	1,835	1,790
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	30	15	10
France	0	0	0	85	40	50
Germany	65	35	35	395	215	180
Greece	0	0	0	105	55	45
Hungary	0	0	10	60	30	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	55	30	25
Italy	10	10	0	180	105	80
Netherlands	35	15	20	615	300	315
Poland	15	10	10	80	45	35
Portugal	30	10	15	75	35	45
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	10	10	10	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	1,325	620	705
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	540	300	240
Africa	15	0	10	230	125	105
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	100	40	60
Asia	350	145	205	1,590	710	880
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	130	50	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	15	0
India	185	75	105	175	85	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pakistan	10	10	0	470	210	255
Philippines	75	25	50	160	50	115
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	235	125	110
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	105	40	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	45	15	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	385	185	200
Americas	0	0	10	80	45	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	70	45	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	70	40	30
France	0	0	0	20	15	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	10
Africa	0	0	10	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	210	85	130
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	45	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	75	25	50	45	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	101,000	49,655	51,345
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	7,245	3,455	3,790
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	11,045	5,455	5,590
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	82,715	40,745	41,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	3,165	1,475	1,695
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	1,245	615	630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	460	300	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	790	315	475
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	1,240	465	770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	600	355	245
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	80	35	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	101,005	49,655	51,345
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	4,720	2,170	2,550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	4,570	2,095	2,480
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	3,395	1,575	1,820
Métis	430	215	210	1,075	490	590
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	100	30	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	75	35	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	75	40	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	96,285	47,485	48,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	101,005	49,660	51,345
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	2,800	1,320	1,480
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	98,200	48,340	49,865
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	101,000	49,655	51,345
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	2,195	1,045	1,150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	2,180	1,035	1,140
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	2,000	985	1,015
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	140	40	105
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	15	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	5,490	2,360	3,130
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	5,365	2,310	3,045
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	4,020	1,745	2,275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	1,255	540	715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	30	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	125	45	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	120	40	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	93,315	46,250	47,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	101,005	49,655	51,345
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	3,650	1,805	1,840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	1,635	850	790
Chinese	25	10	10	290	155	135
Black	50	10	35	640	320	325
Filipino	80	20	55	230	75	155
Latin American	15	0	20	120	55	70
Arab	0	0	0	140	80	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	115	45	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	185	80	105
Korean	60	20	40	35	25	10
Japanese	25	10	15	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	65	25	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	135	75	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	97,355	47,850	49,505
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	101,005	49,655	51,345
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	7,680	3,400	4,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	6,155	2,775	3,380
Inuit	0	0	0	125	40	85
Métis	455	190	265	1,545	635	915
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	50,700	24,655	26,045
Acadian	0	0	0	145	65	85
American	175	80	95	1,135	415	715
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	49,830	24,290	25,545
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	10	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Québécois	0	0	0	70	50	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	67,910	33,290	34,620
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	45,885	22,190	23,695
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	10	0	0	15	10	10
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	21,735	10,320	11,415
Irish	1,805	950	850	20,335	9,700	10,640
Manx	0	0	0	30	25	15
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	21,120	10,325	10,795
Welsh	280	155	130	1,315	670	650
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	2,335	1,030	1,305
French origins	1,365	605	760	29,020	13,825	15,195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	29,005	13,820	15,185
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	14,825	7,415	7,415
Austrian	80	35	45	295	140	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	335	200	130
Dutch	495	260	235	6,135	3,140	3,000
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	95	50	45
German	1,740	885	850	8,685	4,225	4,460
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	770	415	350
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,300	645	655
Danish	80	55	25	330	195	135
Finnish	100	55	50	195	100	95
Icelandic	70	30	40	70	25	45
Norwegian	405	200	205	340	180	155
Swedish	345	175	175	380	155	225
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	65	40	30
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	3,580	1,735	1,850
Bulgarian	10	10	0	25	25	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	30	10	25	90	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	35	15	15
Estonian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	130	50	80	575	225	340
Latvian	10	10	0	75	35	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	370	170	200	1,530	745	790
Romanian	140	65	70	165	70	95
Russian	280	115	160	320	125	190
Slovak	10	0	10	105	45	65
Ukrainian	705	365	340	855	470	390
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	450	225	225	3,860	1,925	1,935
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	80	40	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	10
Greek	15	0	15	450	245	205
Italian	280	145	140	2,420	1,195	1,230
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Portuguese	55	25	25	355	175	185
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Spanish	60	25	35	445	205	240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	75	30	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	335	165	165
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	110	60	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	180	90	95
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	485	240	250
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	15	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jamaican	10	0	0	140	70	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	305	135	170
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	25	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	15	0	10	15	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	0	10	0	40	25	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	105	45	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	645	310	335
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	75	40	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	160	75	75
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	145	60	90
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	60	35	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other African origins	10	0	10	270	135	130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	35	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	215	105	115
Asian origins	625	265	360	3,260	1,585	1,675
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	700	315	385
Afghan	0	0	0	65	20	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	105	55	50
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	95	40	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	235	100	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	25	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	1,710	890	815
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	785	425	360
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	505	230	270
Punjabi	10	0	0	30	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	160	125
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	870	390	480
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	395	190	200
Filipino	80	30	55	265	90	180
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	110	55	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	30	20	10
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	35	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oceania origins	85	40	45	105	50	60
Australian	35	15	25	100	40	60
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	30,445	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	13,065	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	43,515	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	775	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	42,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	4,045	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	11,540	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	18,440	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	9,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	8,940	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	7,055	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	7,680	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	6,955	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	12,890	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	43,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	43,205	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	42,290	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	43,515	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	15,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	12,100	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	6,135	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	4,225	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,680	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	1,670	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	39,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	3,555	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	26,240	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	16,825	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	43,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	1,390	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	4,960	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	5,815	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	8,295	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	9,585	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	7,775	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	4,185	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	42,080	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	31,815	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	10,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	9,440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	29,205	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	943	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,056	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	200,669	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	240,566	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	12,910	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	47.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	774	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,680	41,305	43,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	19,010	10,070	8,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	26,625	12,930	13,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	39,040	18,300	20,740
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	7,370	5,425	1,945
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	3,685	2,385	1,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	3,685	3,045	645
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	20,925	8,425	12,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,520	630	890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	9,225	3,820	5,405
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	6,650	2,675	3,975
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	685	265	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	190	115	80
Master's degree	125	60	65	1,525	670	855
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	175	100	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	52,730	25,690	27,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	7,670	4,415	3,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	16,715	8,280	8,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	28,340	12,995	15,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	4,885	3,590	1,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	2,405	1,540	860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	2,480	2,055	430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	15,960	6,505	9,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	865	390	475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	6,630	2,510	4,120
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	4,845	1,825	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	445	165	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	135	70	70
Master's degree	115	50	65	1,110	410	700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	90	40	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,685	41,305	43,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	45,640	23,005	22,635
Education	240	50	190	2,805	620	2,185
13. Education	240	45	190	2,805	625	2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	955	400	555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	225	150	70
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	735	250	485
Humanities	120	55	65	1,355	555	800
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	90	10	85
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	365	155	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	465	140	325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	100	75	30
54. History	10	0	10	175	110	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	25	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	3,830	1,050	2,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	205	80	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,005	95	905
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	630	185	445
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	250	25	225
42. Psychology	25	15	10	625	130	500
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,090	520	580
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	7,295	2,240	5,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,025	135	895
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	6,255	2,105	4,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	920	475	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	405	145	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	115	60	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	310	220	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	90	50	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	960	570	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	810	510	305
25. Library science	10	0	10	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	55	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	8,805	8,325	480
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	140	110	35
14. Engineering	85	75	0	720	645	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	1,890	1,700	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	2,150	2,100	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	2,725	2,635	90
48. Precision production	155	155	0	1,170	1,135	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	1,410	1,050	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	1,120	850	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	290	205	90
Health and related fields	595	105	490	7,270	1,180	6,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	425	185	240
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	6,800	980	5,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	15	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,435	1,835	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,655	380	1,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	910	640	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	820	760	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	52,730	25,685	27,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	24,390	12,695	11,695
Education	175	40	135	1,740	370	1,370
13. Education	175	40	135	1,740	370	1,370
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	720	285	430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	160	110	45
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	560	180	385
Humanities	95	35	60	820	315	505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	255	85	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	245	80	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	55	35	15
54. History	10	10	10	125	80	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	2,910	725	2,180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	165	75	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	750	75	675
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	505	115	390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	225	15	210
42. Psychology	15	10	10	445	85	360
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	805	355	450
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	5,495	1,585	3,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	840	100	740
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	4,645	1,480	3,170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	635	300	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	320	115	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	80	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	170	120	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	30	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	800	500	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	720	475	245
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	30	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	6,235	5,835	400
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	110	90	25
14. Engineering	75	70	10	480	405	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,425	1,275	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,485	1,440	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,870	1,790	75
48. Precision production	105	105	0	855	830	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	1,070	765	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	825	600	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	245	165	80
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,255	900	4,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	315	135	175
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	4,905	745	4,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	15	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,655	1,405	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,245	265	980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	760	535	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	625	580	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,685	41,305	43,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	45,640	23,000	22,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	39,040	18,300	20,740
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	36,515	17,105	19,405
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	31,425	14,740	16,680
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	5,085	2,360	2,720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	2,530	1,195	1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	855	355	500
Philippines	20	10	10	70	10	65
India	10	0	10	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	475	255	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other	90	40	50	970	495	475
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	52,725	25,690	27,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	24,385	12,690	11,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	28,340	12,995	15,340
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	26,695	12,280	14,415
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	23,425	10,865	12,560
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	3,265	1,420	1,850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	1,645	715	930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	665	260	405
Philippines	20	10	15	65	10	55
India	10	0	10	70	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	175	85	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	30
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other	65	25	40	620	300	320
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,685	41,300	43,375
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	49,890	26,105	23,790
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	45,990	23,875	22,110
Unemployed	410	285	130	3,900	2,225	1,680
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	34,790	15,205	19,585
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	58.9	63.2	54.8
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	54.3	57.8	51.0
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	7.8	8.5	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	84,680	41,305	43,380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	32,845	14,185	18,655
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	51,840	27,120	24,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	27,780	15,835	11,945
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	24,055	11,285	12,780
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.2	43.4	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	49,890	26,100	23,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,070	545	530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	48,820	25,560	23,260
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	43,290	22,085	21,205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	5,530	3,470	2,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	49,890	26,100	23,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,070	540	525
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	48,820	25,560	23,265
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	5,060	3,120	1,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	6,790	1,930	4,860
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	1,935	1,565	370
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,650	625	3,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	5,210	1,555	3,650
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	895	325	570
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	11,505	4,570	6,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	9,670	8,840	830
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	1,285	930	345
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	2,820	2,085	735
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	49,890	26,100	23,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,070	540	530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	48,820	25,555	23,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	2,095	1,520	570
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	85	75	10
22 Utilities	25	10	10	410	370	40
23 Construction	350	310	40	4,350	3,950	400
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	4,735	3,370	1,365
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	1,655	1,200	460
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	6,580	3,020	3,560
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	3,300	2,430	870
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	575	300	280
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	1,070	305	755
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	675	400	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	1,810	925	885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	0	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,300	1,235	1,060
61 Educational services	285	115	165	3,045	890	2,150
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	6,555	1,040	5,510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	855	340	515
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,210	1,185	2,020
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,065	1,105	965
91 Public administration	230	95	135	3,420	1,885	1,530
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	45,990	23,875	22,110
Worked at home	170	75	100	3,490	1,860	1,630
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	215	100	115
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	5,125	3,865	1,255
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	37,160	18,050	19,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	37,165	18,050	19,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	18,140	8,370	9,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	10,465	4,920	5,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	7,245	3,910	3,335
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	1,310	845	465
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	42,285	21,915	20,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	35,660	19,005	16,650
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	2,955	1,325	1,630
Public transit	260	180	80	1,000	310	690
Walked	310	120	190	2,065	890	1,175
Bicycle	80	60	25	255	180	75
Other method	60	40	20	355	210	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	42,285	21,915	20,370
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	16,380	7,800	8,585
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	13,195	6,580	6,615
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	5,650	3,085	2,565
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	3,065	1,845	1,225
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	3,995	2,615	1,380
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	42,285	21,915	20,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	4,550	3,145	1,405
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	9,735	6,285	3,455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	10,730	5,005	5,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	6,785	2,215	4,570
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	3,060	1,065	1,995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	7,420	4,200	3,215
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	53,365	27,845	25,515
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	51,235	26,965	24,275
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	51,170	26,925	24,245
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	48,120	25,570	22,545
French	0	10	0	3,055	1,355	1,700
Non-official languages	10	0	0	65	35	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	55	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	2,125	880	1,240
English and French	15	0	10	1,975	830	1,145
English and non-official language	15	10	10	115	40	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	53,365	27,845	25,520
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	41,110	22,155	18,960
English	0	0	0	2,080	1,010	1,065
French	10	0	10	9,870	4,515	5,360
Non-official language	40	10	25	235	130	105
Aboriginal	25	0	20	70	20	50
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	165	110	60
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	99,895	49,100	50,795
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	88,500	43,495	45,005
Movers	1,755	815	940	11,395	5,600	5,790
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	6,840	3,245	3,595
Migrants	610	260	355	4,550	2,355	2,200
Internal migrants	545	235	310	4,385	2,285	2,100
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	3,500	1,850	1,650
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	885	435	450
External migrants	65	20	45	165	75	95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	95,695	46,910	48,785
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	63,865	31,535	32,335
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	31,825	15,375	16,450
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	17,645	8,450	9,195
Migrants	1,655	780	875	14,180	6,925	7,255
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	13,650	6,665	6,985
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	10,740	5,320	5,415
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	2,915	1,345	1,570
External migrants	190	80	120	530	260	270