Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and University--Rosedale [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			University--Rosedale Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : University--Rosedale [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	104,311	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	98,605	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	58,023	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	51,203	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	7,672.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	13.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	104,310	49,790	54,525
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	9,250	4,640	4,610
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	3,515	1,765	1,750
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	2,965	1,500	1,460
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	2,770	1,380	1,395
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	77,315	37,375	39,935
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	4,250	1,990	2,260
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	11,605	5,350	6,255
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	14,270	6,810	7,465
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	10,940	5,410	5,530
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	7,210	3,740	3,470
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	5,775	2,850	2,925
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	5,995	2,970	3,025
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	6,295	3,075	3,220
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	5,725	2,825	2,905
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	5,245	2,360	2,890
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	17,745	7,770	9,975
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	5,020	2,310	2,710
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	4,010	1,855	2,160
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,225	1,430	1,795
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,570	1,115	1,455
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,915	1,060	1,855
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,730	730	1,005
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	885	255	625
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	250	65	185
100 years and over	5	0	0	45	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	8.9	9.3	8.5
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	74.1	75.1	73.2
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	17.0	15.6	18.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	41.1	40.4	41.8
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	36.1	35.8	36.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	51,200	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	4,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	24,075	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	22,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	3,565	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	2,100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	1,880	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	14,910	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	415	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	51,200	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	22,195	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	17,345	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	5,925	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	3,785	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	1,955	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	100,540	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	95,065	45,145	49,915
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	41,810	21,125	20,685
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	31,635	15,815	15,825
Living common law	1,230	615	620	10,180	5,315	4,870
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	53,250	24,020	29,225
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	41,660	20,525	21,140
Separated	345	155	185	1,785	785	990
Divorced	595	285	315	5,415	1,900	3,520
Widowed	600	100	505	4,385	810	3,575
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	23,285	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	14,425	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	4,500	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	3,310	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	23,280	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	19,890	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	14,805	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	5,085	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	3,395	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	2,765	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	19,890	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	12,090	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	7,795	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	3,645	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	3,145	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	3,390	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	855	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	39,530	18,170	21,355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	51,205	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	22,315	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	11,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	10,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	470	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	28,420	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	22,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	6,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	102,620	49,095	53,520
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	81,420	39,960	41,465
French only	30	5	25	60	25	35
English and French	400	180	220	17,275	7,625	9,655
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	3,865	1,500	2,365
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	102,620	49,100	53,520
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	95,670	46,155	49,515
French	140	65	75	2,265	1,080	1,180
English and French	10	5	5	855	385	465
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	3,835	1,480	2,355
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	2,690	1,275	1,415
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	2.6	2.6	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	102,620	49,100	53,520
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	99,910	47,830	52,085
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	65,740	32,435	33,305
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	63,595	31,395	32,200
French	160	75	90	2,145	1,040	1,100
Non-official languages	925	425	495	34,170	15,395	18,775
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	34,135	15,375	18,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,970	1,075	895
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	1,925	1,045	875
Amharic	0	0	0	125	50	75
Arabic	5	0	5	1,390	790	600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	315	165	150
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	165	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	375	160	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	760	255	505
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	15	0	10
Fijian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	95	45	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	610	195	415
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	290	165	130
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malayalam	5	5	0	40	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	185	100	80
Telugu	5	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	15,790	7,220	8,565
Albanian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Armenian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	2,955	1,185	1,765
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Latvian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages	65	35	25	2,835	1,150	1,685
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	90	45	45
Croatian	15	5	5	140	65	80
Czech	5	0	5	120	45	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Polish	5	5	0	590	225	365
Russian	10	5	5	950	375	570
Serbian	0	0	0	320	140	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	5	0	0	90	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Ukrainian	15	10	10	325	120	205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	200	95	105	1,295	620	680
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	5	10
Danish	10	5	0	40	15	20
Dutch	25	15	10	190	90	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	810	395	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Swedish	5	0	0	90	35	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	115	60	55
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	735	355	375
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	2,840	1,460	1,380
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	1,580	830	750
Bengali	5	5	0	260	130	130
Gujarati	0	0	0	150	80	70
Hindi	10	5	5	435	235	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	5	0	5	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	155	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	20	10	15
Urdu	5	5	0	430	230	200
Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,255	630	625
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,210	610	605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	7,750	3,510	4,245
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italian	15	10	5	1,990	855	1,135
Portuguese	20	10	10	3,415	1,545	1,870
Romanian	0	0	0	290	115	175
Spanish	45	15	25	2,035	975	1,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	665	240	425
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	30	10	20	1,675	725	955
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	55	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	11,395	4,940	6,450
Chinese languages	55	20	30	11,355	4,930	6,425
Cantonese	30	10	15	4,345	1,910	2,435
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mandarin	20	5	15	6,030	2,585	3,445
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	235	105	130
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	40	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	575	265	315
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	30	65
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	395	230	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	30	5
Turkish	0	0	0	350	200	150
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	505	225	280
Estonian	5	0	0	70	25	45
Finnish	5	5	0	60	25	35
Hungarian	0	0	5	370	170	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	2,705	1,270	1,440
English and French	20	10	10	440	200	235
English and non-official language	130	65	70	2,070	985	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	102,620	49,100	53,520
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	97,935	47,015	50,915
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	80,875	39,380	41,495
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	79,935	38,935	41,000
French	45	10	35	945	445	500
Non-official languages	370	180	185	17,055	7,635	9,420
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	17,050	7,635	9,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	970	510	465
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	960	500	460
Amharic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Arabic	5	5	0	770	415	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	50	40
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	175	75	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	75	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	215	90	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	180	65	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	60	50
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	30
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	6,515	2,945	3,570
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	810	340	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	795	335	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	30	10	15
Croatian	0	0	5	25	10	15
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	5	0	0	90	35	60
Russian	0	0	5	375	160	215
Serbian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	200	95	105
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	135	65	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	1,160	575	585
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	515	270	245
Bengali	0	0	0	115	55	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	5	5	0	150	80	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	135	75	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	645	305	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	625	295	330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	3,985	1,750	2,240
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	5	5	0	895	335	565
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,090	940	1,150
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Spanish	5	0	5	925	440	485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	360	155	210
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	20	10	10	985	420	565
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	7,360	3,200	4,155
Chinese languages	25	10	15	7,345	3,200	4,150
Cantonese	15	5	5	2,685	1,160	1,520
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	4,170	1,825	2,345
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	330	140	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	150	80	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	205	95	110	4,685	2,085	2,600
English and French	15	10	5	320	145	175
English and non-official language	195	85	105	4,210	1,885	2,325
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	120	45	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	102,620	49,100	53,525
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	82,060	39,465	42,595
English	130	60	70	6,520	3,070	3,445
French	60	30	30	1,700	840	860
Non-official language	360	170	195	11,895	5,510	6,385
Aboriginal	115	50	65	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	11,865	5,500	6,365
English and French	0	0	0	45	25	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	145	75	65
French and non-official language	5	0	0	255	105	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	91,410	43,550	47,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	88,680	42,455	46,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	36,570	39,966	33,846
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	88,700	42,460	46,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	33,119	36,022	30,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	79,965	38,335	41,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	39,446	44,131	35,907
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	62,135	28,500	33,635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	700	586	1,154
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	65,130	32,265	32,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	37,475	41,914	33,850
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,375	43,375	48,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	88,535	42,180	46,350
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	98,820	134,807	66,073
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	88,545	42,185	46,360
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	70,026	92,250	49,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	79,950	38,155	41,795
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	105,554	145,501	69,083
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	62,100	28,495	33,610
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	4,988	4,711	5,223
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	65,230	32,190	33,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	95,271	129,328	62,080
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,375	43,370	48,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	29,060	15,080	13,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	65,384	71,257	60,356
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	133,652	170,092	94,327
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	96.2	97.4	94.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	70.9	72.7	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	3.8	2.6	5.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	91,410	43,550	47,860
Without total income	240	110	135	2,735	1,100	1,630
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	88,675	42,450	46,225
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	97.0	97.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	16,265	7,550	8,720
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	13,420	5,920	7,500
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	9,665	4,355	5,305
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	7,420	3,410	4,015
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	6,270	2,800	3,470
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	5,420	2,465	2,955
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	4,625	2,115	2,515
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	4,100	1,940	2,160
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,225	1,500	1,720
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	2,700	1,310	1,385
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	15,565	9,085	6,480
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	6,730	3,575	3,155
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	8,835	5,510	3,320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	91,410	43,550	47,860
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	2,715	1,090	1,620
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	88,695	42,460	46,240
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	97.0	97.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	16,675	7,700	8,975
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	14,005	6,185	7,815
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	10,815	4,905	5,910
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	8,755	3,995	4,755
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	7,735	3,480	4,260
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	6,125	2,855	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	5,235	2,455	2,775
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	3,910	1,925	1,995
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	15,450	8,960	6,490
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	2,810	1,410	1,400
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	2,030	1,055	975
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	10,605	6,490	4,115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	91,410	43,550	47,860
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	26,280	11,285	14,990
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	65,130	32,265	32,865
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	71.3	74.1	68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	8,600	4,010	4,585
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,370	2,500	2,865
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,495	3,915	4,580
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,130	2,880	3,245
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	5,265	2,430	2,835
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	4,580	2,055	2,525
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	4,200	1,990	2,205
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	3,570	1,715	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	3,095	1,540	1,555
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	15,835	9,220	6,610
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	2,445	1,180	1,255
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,175	1,085	1,090
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	11,215	6,955	4,260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	51,205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	69,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	59,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	22,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	41,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	36,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	29,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	101,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	86,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	170,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	121,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	22,210	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	83,593	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	61,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	29,000	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	237,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	166,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	51,205	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	3,345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	1,620	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	2,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	2,000	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	1,800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	3,130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	2,840	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,060	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	18,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	3,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	2,895	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	3,625	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	7,835	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	51,200	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	3,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	1,625	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	2,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	1,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	3,725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	3,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	2,870	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	2,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	14,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	3,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	2,645	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	8,250	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	23,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	113,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	95,798	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	11,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	112,652	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	94,458	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	7,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	159,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	130,673	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	3,210	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	63,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	56,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	23,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	274,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	189,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	11,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	261,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	183,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	7,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	369,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	248,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	3,230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	151,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	106,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	36,850	17,085	19,770
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	29,364	28,459	30,049
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	27,314	26,585	28,030
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	36,715	16,990	19,730
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	61,403	67,958	55,758
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	46,672	50,297	43,549
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	100,540	48,135	52,400
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	46,030	21,605	24,425
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	19,450	9,290	10,160
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	8,260	3,785	4,480
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	6,505	3,030	3,475
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	6,010	2,770	3,240
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	5,805	2,730	3,070
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	54,510	26,535	27,980
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	6,050	2,815	3,235
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	6,315	2,985	3,330
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	7,650	3,660	3,995
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	9,460	4,555	4,900
In the top decile	565	310	255	25,040	12,515	12,520
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	100,540	48,135	52,400
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	10,845	5,420	5,425
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	4,025	2,030	2,000
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	73,680	35,515	38,165
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	16,015	7,200	8,810
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	20,245	9,460	10,785
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	1,770	940	830
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	640	345	290
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	16,375	7,650	8,720
65 years and over	240	90	150	2,105	870	1,235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	20.1	19.7	20.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	16.3	17.3	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	15.9	17.0	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	22.2	21.5	22.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	13.1	12.1	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	21,545	10,230	11,310
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	1,550	810	735
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	540	285	255
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	18,430	8,780	9,655
65 years and over	20	10	15	1,565	640	925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	21.4	21.3	21.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	14.3	14.9	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	13.4	14.0	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	25.0	24.7	25.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	9.8	8.9	10.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	100,520	48,000	52,515
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	96,835	46,595	50,245
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	96,800	46,580	50,215
French	305	140	170	17,200	7,455	9,750
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	44,035	20,050	23,985
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	30	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	44,010	20,030	23,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	3,400	1,755	1,655
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,390	1,745	1,650
Amharic	0	10	0	230	95	130
Arabic	0	0	10	2,005	1,090	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,090	540	550
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	105	45	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	185	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	445	185	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	1,045	355	695
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	0	20
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	210	100	110
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	830	260	575
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	395	210	185
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	55	25
Tamil	0	0	0	205	95	110
Telugu	0	0	0	80	55	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	23,240	10,700	12,535
Albanian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Armenian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	3,255	1,415	1,845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	20	50
Latvian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Slavic languages	95	60	30	3,180	1,390	1,790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Croatian	25	15	10	180	110	70
Czech	0	0	0	120	65	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Polish	25	20	10	710	280	430
Russian	20	10	10	1,170	500	670
Serbian	0	0	0	365	180	190
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Slovak	0	0	0	120	55	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ukrainian	25	20	0	425	150	275
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	150	75	75
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	110	55	55
Germanic languages	215	85	135	3,010	1,375	1,640
Afrikaans	0	0	0	140	60	75
Danish	25	15	10	65	20	45
Dutch	50	20	30	290	145	145
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	2,250	1,040	1,215
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Norwegian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Swedish	0	0	0	165	95	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	185	75	105
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	1,045	490	550
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	3,825	1,915	1,910
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	2,460	1,230	1,225
Bengali	0	10	0	285	135	145
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	130	125
Hindi	55	35	20	1,270	645	625
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	15	35
Nepali	10	0	10	40	25	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	375	170	205
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Urdu	25	20	0	750	420	330
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,390	695	695
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,340	675	665
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	12,860	5,835	7,030
Catalan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Italian	45	25	20	3,600	1,585	2,015
Portuguese	40	15	20	4,265	1,985	2,275
Romanian	0	0	0	350	135	210
Spanish	75	30	40	5,485	2,470	3,015
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	10
Japanese	0	0	0	980	430	550
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	1,935	840	1,100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	270	130	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	0	0	10	100	55	45
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	10	30	10	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	25	0	20	110	45	70
American Sign Language	10	0	0	75	20	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	12,420	5,415	7,000
Chinese languages	15	10	10	12,400	5,405	6,995
Cantonese	15	10	10	5,425	2,275	3,150
Hakka	0	0	0	65	20	45
Mandarin	0	0	0	7,485	3,270	4,215
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	275	95	180
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	165	45	115
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	595	250	345
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	65	110
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	145	40	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	515	325	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	475	300	175
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	545	260	280
Estonian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Finnish	0	0	0	75	55	25
Hungarian	10	0	0	405	180	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	100,515	48,000	52,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	85,315	40,635	44,680
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	9,925	5,005	4,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	75,385	35,630	39,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	15,205	7,365	7,840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	100,515	48,000	52,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	60,740	29,670	31,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	32,225	14,625	17,600
Before 1981	450	245	205	11,345	5,105	6,240
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	3,990	1,895	2,100
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	5,530	2,250	3,280
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	7,030	3,240	3,790
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	3,360	1,570	1,795
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	3,665	1,670	2,000
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	4,335	2,140	2,190
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	7,550	3,705	3,845
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	32,220	14,625	17,600
Under 5 years	85	50	35	2,925	1,360	1,560
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	6,750	3,200	3,555
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	6,860	3,030	3,835
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	13,090	5,900	7,190
45 years and over	70	30	40	2,590	1,130	1,460
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	32,220	14,625	17,600
Americas	150	65	85	4,920	2,330	2,590
Brazil	0	10	0	310	120	185
Colombia	0	0	0	190	75	115
El Salvador	10	0	0	90	50	45
Guyana	0	10	0	180	85	95
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	365	135	230
Mexico	0	0	0	265	135	130
Peru	0	0	0	130	60	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	320	160	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	2,105	1,040	1,060
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	945	450	495
Europe	365	180	180	10,625	4,855	5,770
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	15	15	0	95	45	50
France	0	0	0	425	215	205
Germany	65	35	35	550	230	315
Greece	0	0	0	425	185	240
Hungary	0	0	10	270	130	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	265	145	120
Italy	10	10	0	1,340	590	750
Netherlands	35	15	20	95	60	35
Poland	15	10	10	400	140	260
Portugal	30	10	15	2,320	1,000	1,320
Romania	0	0	0	295	130	170
Russian Federation	10	10	10	435	170	270
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	185	85	100
Ukraine	10	0	10	210	75	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	2,135	1,080	1,050
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	1,080	515	565
Africa	15	0	10	1,690	805	885
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	280	170	115
Ethiopia	0	0	0	175	65	115
Kenya	0	0	0	90	25	65
Morocco	0	0	0	70	35	40
Nigeria	10	0	10	70	25	45
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	470	230	240
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	510	240	270
Asia	350	145	205	14,790	6,530	8,260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	45	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	4,810	1,975	2,835
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,100	465	635
India	185	75	105	1,010	545	465
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,120	545	580
Iraq	0	0	0	115	65	45
Japan	0	0	0	290	105	185
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	1,385	575	815
Lebanon	0	0	0	175	105	70
Pakistan	10	10	0	485	250	245
Philippines	75	25	50	870	285	590
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	90	30	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	45	15
Taiwan	10	0	0	670	310	355
Viet Nam	0	0	0	575	245	330
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	1,875	925	955
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	200	105	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	4,330	2,140	2,195
Americas	0	0	10	680	365	315
Brazil	0	0	0	65	45	25
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	375	200	175
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	40	50
Europe	35	20	20	830	465	370
France	0	0	0	135	75	65
Germany	0	0	0	50	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	85	50	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	80	35	50
Ukraine	0	0	10	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	165	115	50
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	290	160	130
Africa	0	0	10	265	135	125
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	105	55	50
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	95	50	45
Asia	130	40	85	2,505	1,150	1,350
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	875	380	495
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	20	0	15	330	165	160
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	90	125
Iraq	0	0	0	35	10	20
Israel	0	0	0	65	35	30
Japan	0	0	0	95	40	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	115	20	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	60	35	25
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Philippines	75	25	50	125	50	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkey	0	0	0	150	95	55
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	45	20	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	60	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	25	25
Australia	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	100,520	48,000	52,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	41,330	19,025	22,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	26,600	12,995	13,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	32,590	15,985	16,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	21,360	9,775	11,585
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	13,490	6,490	7,005
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	5,085	3,045	2,045
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	8,410	3,450	4,960
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	5,550	2,130	3,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	2,115	1,065	1,055
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	200	80	110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	100,515	48,000	52,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	835	370	465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	790	355	435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	455	220	240
Métis	430	215	210	330	140	190
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	99,685	47,630	52,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	100,520	48,000	52,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	300	125	175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	100,215	47,875	52,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	100,520	48,000	52,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	165	70	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	165	70	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	130	55	80
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	30	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	1,450	640	810
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	1,415	620	795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	955	440	515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	440	170	270
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	98,895	47,290	51,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	100,520	48,000	52,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	32,865	15,155	17,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	4,510	2,240	2,270
Chinese	25	10	10	14,035	6,245	7,785
Black	50	10	35	2,530	1,200	1,330
Filipino	80	20	55	1,305	500	805
Latin American	15	0	20	1,640	840	800
Arab	0	0	0	1,730	970	755
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	885	365	520
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,255	595	665
Korean	60	20	40	2,265	1,010	1,255
Japanese	25	10	15	925	390	540
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	490	220	270
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	1,305	585	720
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	67,650	32,845	34,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	100,515	48,005	52,515
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	1,615	710	905
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	1,115	505	610
Inuit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis	455	190	265	505	210	295
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	16,890	8,160	8,735
Acadian	0	0	0	185	90	95
American	175	80	95	2,235	1,105	1,130
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	15,245	7,335	7,910
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	65	45	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	66,230	31,960	34,270
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	36,960	18,000	18,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cornish	10	0	0	0	10	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	20,720	10,125	10,590
Irish	1,805	950	850	16,665	7,760	8,905
Manx	0	0	0	45	35	10
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	16,420	7,995	8,425
Welsh	280	155	130	1,825	850	975
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	3,525	1,630	1,900
French origins	1,365	605	760	7,785	3,660	4,130
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	1,365	605	760	7,765	3,645	4,115
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	12,445	6,015	6,430
Austrian	80	35	45	1,055	515	540
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	345	200	150
Dutch	495	260	235	2,745	1,400	1,350
Flemish	10	0	0	70	30	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	1,740	885	850	8,740	4,150	4,585
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swiss	50	25	30	500	255	250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	2,970	1,440	1,525
Danish	80	55	25	640	355	290
Finnish	100	55	50	485	200	280
Icelandic	70	30	40	250	120	130
Norwegian	405	200	205	800	410	390
Swedish	345	175	175	875	385	480
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	155	55	105
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	15,560	7,235	8,325
Bulgarian	10	10	0	200	120	80
Byelorussian	0	0	0	165	110	60
Czech	30	10	25	670	330	340
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	110	45	60
Estonian	15	10	0	190	95	95
Hungarian	130	50	80	1,700	835	860
Latvian	10	10	0	270	130	140
Lithuanian	0	0	0	675	305	370
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	40	10
Polish	370	170	200	6,435	2,920	3,515
Romanian	140	65	70	1,180	485	700
Russian	280	115	160	4,290	1,935	2,350
Slovak	10	0	10	380	180	200
Ukrainian	705	365	340	3,315	1,540	1,775
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	565	235	335
Southern European origins	450	225	225	17,160	8,065	9,100
Albanian	0	0	0	160	60	100
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	500	265	235
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	25	0
Greek	15	0	15	1,705	805	895
Italian	280	145	140	7,405	3,430	3,975
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	375	195	185
Maltese	0	0	0	140	75	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	15	15
Portuguese	55	25	25	4,950	2,315	2,640
Serbian	0	0	0	555	270	280
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	275	140	135
Spanish	60	25	35	2,065	960	1,100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	160	70	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	75	50	30	3,110	1,590	1,520
Basque	0	0	0	60	35	25
Jewish	15	15	0	2,715	1,375	1,345
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	355	200	160
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	2,225	1,090	1,130
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	170	100	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	35	0	30
Cuban	10	10	0	195	100	100
Dominican	0	0	0	70	45	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Jamaican	10	0	0	1,025	455	575
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	300	140	160
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	20	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	220	115	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	125	60	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	2,905	1,415	1,495
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	135	95	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	140	55	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	385	210	175
Chilean	15	0	10	170	80	90
Colombian	0	0	0	305	145	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Guatemalan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Guyanese	0	10	0	320	145	175
Hispanic	0	0	0	70	45	25
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	45	25	20	455	205	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	0	25
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	185	115	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	190	85	100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	65	85
African origins	35	10	20	3,100	1,420	1,680
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	330	155	180
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	30	15	15
North African origins	0	0	0	940	460	475
Algerian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	525	290	240
Libyan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	235	85	150
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	1,200	500	700
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	120	45	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	260	90	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	40	15
South African	10	0	0	470	220	250
Tanzanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	10	40
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	30	45
Other African origins	10	0	10	670	320	345
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	600	290	310
Asian origins	625	265	360	30,115	13,835	16,285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	4,965	2,570	2,400
Afghan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	490	265	225
Armenian	0	0	0	345	180	160
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	1,550	750	805
Iraqi	0	0	0	205	110	100
Israeli	10	0	0	305	145	160
Jordanian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	15	0	20	605	315	290
Palestinian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	260	145	115
Syrian	0	0	0	225	105	115
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	585	345	235
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	30	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	190	115	75
South Asian origins	335	170	160	5,050	2,470	2,575
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	145	90	65
Bengali	0	0	0	80	30	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	3,760	1,845	1,910
Goan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	0	20
Nepali	15	10	10	25	10	15
Pakistani	15	10	0	620	340	285
Punjabi	10	0	0	105	45	65
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	250	90	160
Tamil	0	0	0	55	15	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	235	125	115
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	20,540	9,000	11,540
Burmese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	65	15	50
Chinese	50	20	30	14,770	6,530	8,245
Filipino	80	30	55	1,485	575	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Japanese	40	10	25	1,130	475	655
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	2,315	1,025	1,290
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Taiwanese	0	0	0	440	215	225
Thai	0	0	0	165	65	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	560	215	350
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oceania origins	85	40	45	405	205	205
Australian	35	15	25	285	140	135
New Zealander	10	10	10	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	50	15	25
Fijian	30	15	15	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	25	0	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	51,215	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	21,635	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	29,580	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	51,210	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	15,950	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	35,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	51,215	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	1,735	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	19,895	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	7,380	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	7,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	51,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	30,840	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	5,795	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	4,070	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	2,910	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	7,595	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	51,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	50,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	51,210	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	47,685	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	51,215	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	23,095	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	10,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	4,545	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	3,025	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,465	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	3,230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	4,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	51,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	47,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	3,520	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	51,210	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	15,880	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	2,165	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	51,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	5,450	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	13,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	7,550	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	7,305	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	6,700	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	5,665	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	3,655	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	50,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	29,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	21,420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	14,575	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	21,635	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	46.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	27.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,609	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	2,029	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	899,288	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	1,191,002	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	29,580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	52.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,488	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,560	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,380	43,370	48,005
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	8,080	3,705	4,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	17,830	9,125	8,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	65,465	30,545	34,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	1,905	1,080	830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	1,075	525	545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	830	550	280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	9,125	4,150	4,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,235	930	1,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	52,200	24,390	27,810
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	29,330	13,420	15,905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	3,035	1,390	1,645
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	2,010	1,045	965
Master's degree	125	60	65	14,235	6,555	7,670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	3,590	1,980	1,610
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	60,240	29,155	31,085
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	2,540	1,355	1,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	7,860	4,450	3,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	49,835	23,350	26,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	1,225	690	540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	695	350	345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	530	340	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	6,770	3,280	3,490
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,380	565	810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	40,455	18,815	21,640
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	22,000	10,245	11,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	2,305	1,030	1,280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	1,620	770	850
Master's degree	115	50	65	11,780	5,325	6,460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	2,750	1,455	1,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,375	43,375	48,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	25,910	12,830	13,090
Education	240	50	190	2,510	500	2,010
13. Education	240	45	190	2,505	500	2,005
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	6,445	2,690	3,755
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	460	300	160
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	5,985	2,390	3,595
Humanities	120	55	65	7,415	3,040	4,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	730	220	505
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	2,845	1,095	1,755
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	1,205	390	810
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	20	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	730	430	305
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	210	125	80
54. History	10	0	10	1,360	725	640
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	275	35	240
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	14,515	6,130	8,385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	355	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	1,875	645	1,230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	665	90	575
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	2,965	1,545	1,415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	255	65	190
42. Psychology	25	15	10	1,905	545	1,360
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	6,495	3,170	3,325
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	13,380	6,675	6,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,180	310	865
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	12,190	6,355	5,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	3,625	1,785	1,840
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	2,055	875	1,185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	580	305	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	15	60
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	890	585	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	40	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	2,925	1,845	1,080
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,735	1,260	470
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	55	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	790	495	295
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	45	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	6,545	4,885	1,665
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,430	810	620
14. Engineering	85	75	0	3,750	2,860	895
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	545	450	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	425	395	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	215	190	25
48. Precision production	155	155	0	175	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	535	235	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	195	110	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	340	120	215
Health and related fields	595	105	490	6,290	2,130	4,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	565	275	290
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	4,895	1,395	3,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	825	455	370
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	1,275	625	640
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,065	465	600
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	135	100	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	70	60	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	60,240	29,155	31,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	10,400	5,800	4,600
Education	175	40	135	1,650	340	1,310
13. Education	175	40	135	1,655	340	1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	5,080	2,240	2,845
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	395	275	120
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	4,685	1,965	2,720
Humanities	95	35	60	5,295	2,280	3,020
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	515	155	360
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	2,070	845	1,230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	855	325	525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	20	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	565	355	210
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	95	55	45
54. History	10	10	10	955	515	435
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	185	25	165
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	11,190	4,610	6,580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	270	55	220
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	1,585	580	1,005
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	465	70	400
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	2,400	1,135	1,260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	190	50	140
42. Psychology	15	10	10	1,340	345	995
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	4,940	2,370	2,570
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	10,425	5,145	5,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	910	245	665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	9,520	4,905	4,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	2,690	1,330	1,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,545	655	895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	405	215	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	10	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	665	440	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	2,365	1,550	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	1,530	1,120	410
25. Library science	0	0	0	220	30	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	580	360	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	4,865	3,575	1,295
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,110	620	495
14. Engineering	75	70	10	2,825	2,120	705
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	410	350	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	285	270	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	145	120	25
48. Precision production	105	105	0	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	440	185	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	170	90	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	270	100	170
Health and related fields	430	85	345	4,885	1,640	3,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	435	205	220
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	3,845	1,125	2,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	605	300	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	935	455	480
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	785	330	455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	110	85	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,375	43,375	48,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	25,910	12,825	13,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	65,460	30,550	34,915
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	49,840	23,050	26,785
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	42,455	19,685	22,770
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	7,385	3,365	4,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	15,625	7,495	8,130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	4,205	2,200	2,005
Philippines	20	10	10	445	130	320
India	10	0	10	560	305	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	2,260	1,125	1,135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,015	420	595
France	0	0	0	510	275	230
Other	90	40	50	6,635	3,040	3,590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	60,240	29,155	31,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	10,405	5,800	4,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	49,835	23,355	26,485
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	38,090	17,785	20,305
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	32,370	15,130	17,240
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	5,725	2,660	3,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	11,745	5,565	6,175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	2,995	1,535	1,460
Philippines	20	10	15	355	105	250
India	10	0	10	465	255	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	1,535	750	775
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	775	305	470
France	0	0	0	440	240	200
Other	65	25	40	5,185	2,380	2,805
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,380	43,370	48,005
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	62,210	31,220	30,985
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	57,620	28,900	28,720
Unemployed	410	285	130	4,590	2,325	2,265
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	29,170	12,150	17,015
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	68.1	72.0	64.5
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	63.1	66.6	59.8
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	7.4	7.4	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	91,380	43,370	48,005
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	27,415	11,620	15,800
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	63,960	31,755	32,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	30,460	16,005	14,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	33,495	15,750	17,745
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	42.0	42.5	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	62,210	31,220	30,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,495	755	740
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	60,710	30,465	30,250
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	50,095	24,335	25,755
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	10,620	6,125	4,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	62,210	31,225	30,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,500	760	740
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	60,710	30,465	30,245
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	8,575	4,895	3,680
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	11,055	4,735	6,320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	5,105	3,655	1,450
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,825	1,375	2,455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	11,700	4,900	6,805
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	6,555	3,255	3,300
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	11,340	5,425	5,920
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	1,785	1,705	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	210	165	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	555	355	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	62,210	31,225	30,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,500	760	740
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	60,715	30,465	30,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	95	60	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	95	70	25
22 Utilities	25	10	10	205	140	60
23 Construction	350	310	40	1,625	1,395	225
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	1,775	1,075	695
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	1,420	850	570
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	4,310	1,960	2,355
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	1,005	665	340
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	3,985	2,310	1,675
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	5,780	3,295	2,485
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,850	1,035	815
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	11,075	6,195	4,880
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	215	85	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	1,920	945	975
61 Educational services	285	115	165	7,435	3,075	4,360
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	5,630	1,660	3,975
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	2,575	1,310	1,265
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	4,785	2,410	2,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,440	810	1,635
91 Public administration	230	95	135	2,500	1,125	1,375
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	57,620	28,900	28,725
Worked at home	170	75	100	6,920	3,505	3,415
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	650	400	250
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	4,840	2,975	1,865
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	45,215	22,025	23,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	45,210	22,025	23,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	41,420	19,940	21,480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	3,635	2,005	1,630
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	160	80	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	50,050	24,995	25,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	12,020	7,030	4,990
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	1,255	445	815
Public transit	260	180	80	18,120	8,280	9,845
Walked	310	120	190	12,385	5,800	6,585
Bicycle	80	60	25	5,395	2,960	2,435
Other method	60	40	20	870	480	390
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	50,050	24,995	25,055
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	9,005	4,490	4,515
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	19,900	10,045	9,855
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	12,995	6,290	6,705
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	4,445	2,130	2,310
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	3,710	2,040	1,675
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	50,050	24,995	25,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	925	620	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	3,660	2,235	1,425
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	9,625	4,865	4,770
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	18,540	8,725	9,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	11,485	5,565	5,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	5,810	2,985	2,820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	66,195	32,890	33,310
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	65,085	32,395	32,690
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	63,820	31,755	32,065
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	63,485	31,650	31,840
French	0	10	0	335	110	225
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,265	635	625
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,265	640	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	35	30	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	320	165	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	15	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	200	105	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	45	40
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	100	40	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	715	355	355
Chinese languages	0	0	0	715	355	360
Cantonese	0	0	0	245	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	430	205	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	1,115	495	620
English and French	15	0	10	370	150	220
English and non-official language	15	10	10	715	340	375
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	66,195	32,890	33,310
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	60,630	30,295	30,340
English	0	0	0	745	355	390
French	10	0	10	2,115	985	1,120
Non-official language	40	10	25	2,525	1,175	1,350
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	2,520	1,170	1,350
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	70	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	99,670	47,585	52,085
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	77,505	37,010	40,495
Movers	1,755	815	940	22,165	10,575	11,590
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	14,215	6,870	7,345
Migrants	610	260	355	7,950	3,700	4,245
Internal migrants	545	235	310	4,610	2,100	2,515
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	2,995	1,345	1,650
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	1,620	750	870
External migrants	65	20	45	3,340	1,605	1,735
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	97,110	46,310	50,800
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	46,305	21,945	24,365
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	50,810	24,365	26,435
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	26,730	13,015	13,710
Migrants	1,655	780	875	24,080	11,355	12,725
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	12,790	5,870	6,920
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	8,485	3,825	4,660
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	4,310	2,050	2,265
External migrants	190	80	120	11,290	5,480	5,805