Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Vaughan--Woodbridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Vaughan--Woodbridge Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Vaughan--Woodbridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	105,228	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	105,450	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	33,045	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	32,403	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	1,318.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	79.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	105,225	51,490	53,740
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	18,340	9,430	8,910
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	4,635	2,365	2,270
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	6,300	3,295	2,995
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	7,410	3,765	3,645
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	69,485	33,760	35,730
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	7,335	3,725	3,610
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	6,880	3,595	3,290
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	5,740	2,875	2,865
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	5,320	2,585	2,735
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	5,980	2,730	3,250
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	7,990	3,760	4,230
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	9,095	4,395	4,700
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	8,515	4,170	4,345
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	7,065	3,380	3,685
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	5,565	2,540	3,020
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	17,400	8,305	9,095
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	5,605	2,625	2,985
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	3,940	1,945	1,995
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,550	1,755	1,790
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,370	1,180	1,190
85 years and over	340	135	205	1,930	795	1,140
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,270	560	710
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	530	190	335
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	110	35	80
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	17.4	18.3	16.6
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	66.0	65.6	66.5
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	16.5	16.1	16.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	1.8	1.5	2.1
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	40.6	39.8	41.3
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	42.0	41.2	42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	32,405	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	22,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,805	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	7,645	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	3,265	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	2,635	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	1,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	640	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	32,405	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	3,900	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	8,205	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	6,110	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	8,360	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	5,830	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	104,575	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	86,885	42,060	44,825
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	53,425	26,650	26,775
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	51,150	25,515	25,635
Living common law	1,230	615	620	2,270	1,135	1,140
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	33,465	15,415	18,050
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	24,105	12,750	11,355
Separated	345	155	185	1,685	660	1,025
Divorced	595	285	315	2,935	1,090	1,845
Widowed	600	100	505	4,735	910	3,825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	30,200	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	10,720	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	6,980	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	8,905	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,590	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	30,200	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	26,175	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	25,035	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	4,030	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	3,220	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	26,170	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	8,510	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	17,665	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	5,635	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	8,535	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	3,490	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	4,030	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,215	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,345	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	7,905	3,025	4,880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	32,405	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	26,180	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	6,960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	19,225	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,950	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	4,275	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	3,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	104,740	51,340	53,405
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	94,990	47,685	47,300
French only	30	5	25	50	20	30
English and French	400	180	220	5,170	1,935	3,230
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	4,535	1,695	2,840
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	104,740	51,340	53,400
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	99,095	49,120	49,975
French	140	65	75	535	250	290
English and French	10	5	5	615	305	315
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	4,495	1,670	2,830
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	845	400	445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	0.8	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	104,745	51,340	53,405
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	100,250	49,185	51,065
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	48,595	24,735	23,860
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	48,155	24,525	23,630
French	160	75	90	445	210	230
Non-official languages	925	425	495	51,650	24,450	27,205
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	51,650	24,445	27,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	2,745	1,365	1,380
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	2,695	1,340	1,360
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Arabic	5	0	5	1,175	595	575
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	905	435	465
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	345	170	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	120	60	60
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,050	915	1,135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,955	870	1,085
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	1,025	380	645
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	30	15	15
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	910	325	580
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	1,185	590	595
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	5	5	0	140	70	70
Tamil	0	0	0	1,005	495	505
Telugu	5	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	40,490	19,220	21,275
Albanian	0	0	0	400	190	205
Armenian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	3,365	1,565	1,805
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages	65	35	25	3,335	1,550	1,780
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	5	5	5	115	50	60
Croatian	15	5	5	365	180	185
Czech	5	0	5	30	10	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	5	5	0	610	275	335
Russian	10	5	5	1,480	710	765
Serbian	0	0	0	160	80	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	5	0	0	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Ukrainian	15	10	10	210	85	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	280	130	150
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	10	5	0
Dutch	25	15	10	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	200	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	590	265	325
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	6,300	3,105	3,200
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	4,805	2,355	2,450
Bengali	5	5	0	120	60	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	635	300	340
Hindi	10	5	5	530	275	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	2,670	1,315	1,355
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	45	20	25
Urdu	5	5	0	720	350	370
Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,480	740	735
Kurdish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,305	660	645
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	29,390	13,880	15,510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	23,755	11,250	12,500
Portuguese	20	10	10	1,885	880	1,000
Romanian	0	0	0	780	365	415
Spanish	45	15	25	2,960	1,375	1,585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	0	0	40	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	30	10	20	460	225	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	180	90	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	2,710	1,280	1,435
Chinese languages	55	20	30	2,690	1,265	1,420
Cantonese	30	10	15	1,140	525	610
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mandarin	20	5	15	1,275	610	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	165	80	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	65	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	65	35	35
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	405	210	195
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	370	190	185
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	225	110	115
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	210	100	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	4,495	2,155	2,340
English and French	20	10	10	125	60	65
English and non-official language	130	65	70	4,175	2,020	2,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	40	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	35	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	104,740	51,335	53,405
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	94,455	46,365	48,085
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	70,670	35,260	35,405
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	70,500	35,185	35,320
French	45	10	35	165	75	90
Non-official languages	370	180	185	23,790	11,105	12,680
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	23,790	11,105	12,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,450	710	745
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,425	695	730
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	570	285	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	565	265	300
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	190	100	95
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,335	590	745
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,285	565	715
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	380	170	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	335	140	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	815	385	430
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	730	345	385
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	17,220	8,005	9,220
Albanian	0	0	0	180	90	85
Armenian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,840	885	955
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,830	880	950
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	65	25	35
Croatian	0	0	5	140	70	75
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	75	40	40
Polish	5	0	0	285	145	140
Russian	0	0	5	1,035	505	530
Serbian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	40	20	20
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	150	65	80
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	3,660	1,770	1,885
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	2,765	1,330	1,430
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	360	160	200
Hindi	5	5	0	270	135	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	1,615	795	820
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	410	200	215
Iranian languages	0	0	0	885	430	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	780	380	400
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	11,260	5,135	6,130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	8,745	3,920	4,825
Portuguese	0	0	0	665	330	335
Romanian	0	0	0	410	190	220
Spanish	5	0	5	1,440	690	750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	285	140	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	1,845	875	970
Chinese languages	25	10	15	1,830	865	960
Cantonese	15	5	5	700	315	385
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	990	480	510
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	250	120	130
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	245	120	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	10,285	4,975	5,315
English and French	15	10	5	110	50	60
English and non-official language	195	85	105	10,025	4,870	5,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	120	40	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	104,745	51,335	53,405
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	75,890	37,525	38,365
English	130	60	70	9,400	4,605	4,800
French	60	30	30	450	190	260
Non-official language	360	170	195	18,645	8,865	9,785
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	18,645	8,865	9,780
English and French	0	0	0	50	25	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	70
French and non-official language	5	0	0	175	65	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	86,245	41,855	44,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	82,295	39,925	42,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	35,823	42,781	30,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	82,315	39,930	42,385
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	32,499	38,134	27,851
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	75,165	37,245	37,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	34,879	41,919	29,164
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	58,145	25,495	32,650
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	2,940	1,433	3,871
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	62,040	31,515	30,525
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	40,013	46,874	34,845
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	86,255	41,860	44,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	82,315	40,025	42,290
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	50,797	59,934	42,150
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	82,335	40,030	42,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	41,211	47,484	35,275
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	75,030	37,300	37,740
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	50,135	59,313	41,063
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	57,975	25,485	32,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	7,240	7,319	7,178
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	62,045	31,555	30,490
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	52,253	60,521	43,696
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	86,255	41,855	44,395
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	32,110	17,975	14,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	59,789	65,920	53,057
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	73,017	81,032	62,822
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	90.1	92.5	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	77.6	80.5	73.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	9.9	7.5	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	86,245	41,855	44,390
Without total income	240	110	135	3,950	1,930	2,020
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	82,300	39,925	42,370
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	95.4	95.4	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	11,610	4,955	6,655
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	13,545	5,250	8,295
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	10,975	4,800	6,170
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	8,405	3,955	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	7,525	3,500	4,030
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	6,280	3,045	3,235
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,050	2,700	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	4,080	2,330	1,745
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,255	1,955	1,305
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	3,110	1,650	1,460
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	8,475	5,790	2,685
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	5,555	3,615	1,940
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	2,915	2,170	740
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	86,245	41,855	44,390
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	3,930	1,925	2,005
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	82,315	39,930	42,385
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	95.4	95.4	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	11,875	5,040	6,835
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	14,160	5,540	8,620
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	12,515	5,490	7,025
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	10,145	4,780	5,360
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	8,875	4,295	4,580
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	6,905	3,685	3,220
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	5,175	3,075	2,100
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	4,300	2,415	1,880
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	8,370	5,600	2,765
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	2,765	1,585	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,590	1,095	500
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	4,015	2,920	1,090
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	86,245	41,855	44,390
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	24,210	10,340	13,870
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	62,040	31,515	30,520
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	71.9	75.3	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	6,360	3,020	3,340
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	4,605	2,090	2,510
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	7,895	3,585	4,310
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,195	2,735	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	5,945	2,550	3,395
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	5,710	2,530	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	5,095	2,540	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	4,110	2,245	1,870
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	3,430	1,985	1,440
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	12,685	8,230	4,455
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	2,935	1,785	1,155
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,885	1,495	1,380
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	6,870	4,945	1,920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	32,405	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	106,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	91,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	3,895	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	40,950	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	36,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	28,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	116,594	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	100,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	32,400	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	129,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	104,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	3,910	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	61,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	48,990	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	28,495	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	138,369	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	112,365	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	32,400	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	975	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	985	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	1,855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	1,765	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	1,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,710	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	17,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,065	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	3,560	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	4,855	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	4,840	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	32,405	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	845	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	950	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	2,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	2,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	2,235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	2,105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	14,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	4,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	3,605	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	6,100	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	28,395	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	115,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	98,951	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	6,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	75,503	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	67,033	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	17,710	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	137,140	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	115,923	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	3,265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	75,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	67,343	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	28,390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	137,432	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	111,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	6,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	103,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	82,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	17,585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	159,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	128,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	3,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	92,421	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	78,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	5,145	2,175	2,970
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	36,444	43,861	31,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	33,018	38,443	29,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	5,145	2,190	2,955
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	54,405	62,174	48,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	44,075	49,189	40,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	104,575	51,275	53,300
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	36,135	17,160	18,970
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	4,270	2,105	2,165
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	6,440	2,890	3,550
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	7,800	3,700	4,100
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	8,345	3,990	4,350
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	9,285	4,480	4,805
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	68,440	34,115	34,325
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	10,350	5,040	5,305
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	11,995	5,930	6,060
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	13,635	6,810	6,825
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	16,110	8,070	8,040
In the top decile	565	310	255	16,355	8,260	8,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	104,575	51,275	53,300
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	22,630	11,590	11,040
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	5,760	2,940	2,825
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	65,115	31,560	33,560
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	16,825	8,125	8,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	7,125	3,365	3,760
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	2,075	1,090	985
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	510	280	225
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	3,960	1,870	2,090
65 years and over	240	90	150	1,090	405	680
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	6.8	6.6	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	9.2	9.4	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	8.9	9.5	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	6.1	5.9	6.2
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	6.5	5.0	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	5,350	2,590	2,760
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	1,565	820	745
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	370	210	160
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	3,200	1,555	1,640
65 years and over	20	10	15	585	210	375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	5.1	5.1	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	6.9	7.1	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	6.4	7.1	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	4.9	4.9	4.9
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	3.5	2.6	4.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	104,580	51,275	53,300
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	100,105	49,565	50,535
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	100,075	49,555	50,520
French	305	140	170	5,180	1,920	3,255
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	66,655	31,590	35,065
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	15	15	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	66,640	31,580	35,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	3,385	1,750	1,635
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,305	1,720	1,585
Amharic	0	10	0	40	25	20
Arabic	0	0	10	1,955	1,025	935
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,070	525	540
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	450	260	190
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	140	70	75
Maltese	0	0	0	180	100	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,830	1,280	1,550
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,720	1,225	1,495
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	1,275	445	830
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	1,165	400	765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	15	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	25	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,470	660	810
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	70	85
Tamil	0	0	0	1,260	560	705
Telugu	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	53,785	25,700	28,080
Albanian	0	0	0	440	215	230
Armenian	0	0	0	240	120	115
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	3,840	1,800	2,040
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	95	60	30	3,810	1,790	2,015
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	170	65	100
Croatian	25	15	10	410	200	215
Czech	0	0	0	35	0	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	225	105	125
Polish	25	20	10	755	335	420
Russian	20	10	10	1,795	870	925
Serbian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	115	70	45
Ukrainian	25	20	0	320	140	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	495	245	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	25	15	10	10	0	10
Dutch	50	20	30	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	380	185	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	1,010	480	525
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	8,510	4,315	4,195
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	6,740	3,395	3,340
Bengali	0	10	0	140	70	70
Gujarati	0	0	0	805	355	450
Hindi	55	35	20	2,440	1,205	1,240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	0	20
Nepali	10	0	10	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	4,070	2,090	1,980
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	45	30
Urdu	25	20	0	1,035	540	495
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,885	980	910
Kurdish	0	0	0	150	100	50
Pashto	0	0	0	15	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,735	875	860
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	39,805	18,780	21,025
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	33,385	15,730	17,655
Portuguese	40	15	20	2,335	1,130	1,205
Romanian	0	0	0	845	370	470
Spanish	75	30	40	4,440	2,080	2,360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	70	15	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	75	25	55	585	270	315
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	390	170	220
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	200	95	105
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	70	20	50
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	45	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	15	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	40	20	15
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	3,070	1,440	1,635
Chinese languages	15	10	10	3,065	1,440	1,625
Cantonese	15	10	10	1,445	645	805
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,675	800	875
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	270	120	150
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	55	65
Lao	0	0	0	70	25	45
Thai	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	575	290	295
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	530	260	270
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	20	25
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	235	100	135
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	225	95	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	104,580	51,280	53,305
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	98,290	48,510	49,785
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	22,015	11,310	10,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	76,280	37,195	39,080
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	6,290	2,770	3,515
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	104,580	51,280	53,300
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	59,460	29,860	29,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	44,430	21,135	23,295
Before 1981	450	245	205	21,135	10,185	10,950
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	5,630	2,760	2,870
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	8,750	4,100	4,645
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	6,690	3,110	3,580
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	3,860	1,835	2,020
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	2,835	1,270	1,560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	2,225	980	1,245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	695	285	410
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	44,430	21,135	23,295
Under 5 years	85	50	35	4,170	1,935	2,230
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	8,210	3,790	4,420
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	14,715	6,920	7,795
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	14,470	7,295	7,175
45 years and over	70	30	40	2,860	1,190	1,665
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	44,430	21,140	23,295
Americas	150	65	85	4,775	2,205	2,570
Brazil	0	10	0	220	120	95
Colombia	0	0	0	305	140	165
El Salvador	10	0	0	275	130	140
Guyana	0	10	0	680	300	380
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	660	270	390
Mexico	0	0	0	130	55	70
Peru	0	0	0	150	65	90
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	240	135	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	385	165	220
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	1,735	820	910
Europe	365	180	180	23,365	11,205	12,160
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	115	65	45
Croatia	15	15	0	230	105	125
France	0	0	0	110	70	45
Germany	65	35	35	175	80	100
Greece	0	0	0	350	180	175
Hungary	0	0	10	90	35	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	30	10	15
Italy	10	10	0	17,005	8,190	8,810
Netherlands	35	15	20	25	10	15
Poland	15	10	10	500	210	295
Portugal	30	10	15	1,115	555	565
Romania	0	0	0	745	325	420
Russian Federation	10	10	10	550	240	310
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	105	55	50
Ukraine	10	0	10	405	200	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	495	275	220
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	1,310	600	710
Africa	15	0	10	1,050	460	590
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	180	100	75
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	30	15
Kenya	0	0	0	65	25	40
Morocco	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nigeria	10	0	10	155	50	105
Somalia	0	0	0	65	15	50
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	65	35	30
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	430	180	250
Asia	350	145	205	15,160	7,235	7,920
Afghanistan	0	0	0	640	335	305
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	1,215	550	670
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	160	85	75
India	185	75	105	3,640	1,755	1,885
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	625	315	310
Iraq	0	0	0	1,460	750	710
Japan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	395	170	225
Lebanon	0	0	0	200	105	90
Pakistan	10	10	0	600	300	300
Philippines	75	25	50	1,200	465	735
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	950	460	495
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	135	60	70
Taiwan	10	0	0	55	25	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,210	1,000	1,215
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	1,565	810	755
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	80	25	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	2,225	985	1,245
Americas	0	0	10	335	115	220
Brazil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	55	30	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	125	30	95
Europe	35	20	20	350	160	195
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	50	10	45
Russian Federation	10	10	10	25	0	20
Ukraine	0	0	10	65	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	25	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	155	80	75
Africa	0	0	10	55	35	20
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	20	0
Asia	130	40	85	1,485	675	810
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bangladesh	10	10	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	190	80	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	315	165	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	105	50	55
Iraq	0	0	0	190	90	100
Israel	0	0	0	20	20	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	25	45
Philippines	75	25	50	205	55	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	20	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	60	25	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	95	40	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	30	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	104,580	51,280	53,305
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	45,425	21,595	23,830
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	40,285	20,170	20,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	18,870	9,515	9,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	23,980	11,315	12,665
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	9,455	4,690	4,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	3,805	2,490	1,315
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	5,645	2,200	3,450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	9,070	3,660	5,410
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	5,155	2,810	2,350
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	300	150	145
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	104,580	51,280	53,300
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	240	130	110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	220	120	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	120	60	60
Métis	430	215	210	85	55	35
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	25	15	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	104,340	51,150	53,195
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	104,580	51,280	53,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	100	60	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	104,480	51,220	53,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	104,580	51,275	53,300
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	45	35	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	45	35	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	40	30	0
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	295	155	150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	290	150	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	205	100	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	90	50	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	104,240	51,090	53,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	104,580	51,280	53,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	30,255	14,765	15,490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	9,820	4,930	4,890
Chinese	25	10	10	3,200	1,540	1,660
Black	50	10	35	2,630	1,285	1,345
Filipino	80	20	55	1,740	710	1,030
Latin American	15	0	20	2,940	1,415	1,525
Arab	0	0	0	1,735	915	820
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	3,070	1,420	1,650
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,160	1,110	1,045
Korean	60	20	40	785	360	425
Japanese	25	10	15	75	25	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	880	420	455
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	1,220	635	590
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	74,330	36,515	37,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	104,580	51,280	53,300
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	340	190	155
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	250	130	120
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	95	55	40
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	7,020	3,550	3,475
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
American	175	80	95	280	145	135
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	6,820	3,455	3,365
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	72,765	35,700	37,065
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	6,235	3,200	3,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	3,655	1,855	1,800
Irish	1,805	950	850	2,435	1,170	1,265
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	2,170	1,160	1,015
Welsh	280	155	130	165	90	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	460	225	240
French origins	1,365	605	760	1,500	675	820
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	1,500	680	820
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	2,430	1,180	1,255
Austrian	80	35	45	285	140	145
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	60	20	40	65	30	35
Dutch	495	260	235	445	235	215
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,740	885	850	1,690	835	850
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	145	45	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	220	110	105
Danish	80	55	25	30	15	20
Finnish	100	55	50	15	10	10
Icelandic	70	30	40	25	20	10
Norwegian	405	200	205	55	35	20
Swedish	345	175	175	75	40	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	15	0	15
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	5,920	2,800	3,120
Bulgarian	10	10	0	210	95	120
Byelorussian	0	0	0	175	105	75
Czech	30	10	25	180	75	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	20	0	25
Estonian	15	10	0	40	15	20
Hungarian	130	50	80	510	250	255
Latvian	10	10	0	80	40	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	370	170	200	1,850	865	985
Romanian	140	65	70	980	470	515
Russian	280	115	160	1,600	820	780
Slovak	10	0	10	120	50	65
Ukrainian	705	365	340	1,215	590	625
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	0	20
Southern European origins	450	225	225	63,260	31,015	32,250
Albanian	0	0	0	520	270	250
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	860	445	415
Cypriot	0	0	0	135	65	65
Greek	15	0	15	2,145	1,080	1,070
Italian	280	145	140	55,960	27,475	28,480
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	350	180	165
Maltese	0	0	0	615	320	295
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	3,715	1,715	1,995
Serbian	0	0	0	260	115	140
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	370	200	165
Spanish	60	25	35	1,900	880	1,020
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	90	45	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	375	205	170
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	15	15	0	260	155	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	90	45	45
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	2,020	975	1,045
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	125	45	80
Dominican	0	0	0	180	95	90
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaican	10	0	0	1,160	565	600
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	185	115	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	270	100	165
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	100	50	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	3,755	1,790	1,960
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	75	35	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	255	130	120
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	240	115	120
Chilean	15	0	10	190	80	110
Colombian	0	0	0	465	245	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	795	365	430
Guatemalan	0	0	0	105	35	70
Guyanese	0	10	0	490	210	280
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	325	185	140
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	350	160	195
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	15	50
Venezuelan	0	0	0	95	35	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	185	100	85
African origins	35	10	20	1,975	1,015	955
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	615	260	355
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	340	160	180
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	80	35	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	150	45	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	480	270	215
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	40	15	25
Coptic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	180	145
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	460	265	195
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	130	80	55
South African	10	0	0	55	30	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	25	20
Other African origins	10	0	10	430	225	205
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	375	200	170
Asian origins	625	265	360	25,795	12,620	13,175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	6,270	3,195	3,075
Afghan	0	0	0	1,000	505	495
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	320	150	170
Armenian	0	0	0	335	175	160
Assyrian	0	0	0	790	390	405
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	80	45	35
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	920	475	445
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,325	725	600
Israeli	10	0	0	95	50	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	105	35	70
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	150	90	65
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	430	255	175
Palestinian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Syrian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	65	25	40
Turk	0	0	0	590	285	300
Turkmen	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	15	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	295	135	170
South Asian origins	335	170	160	10,085	5,070	5,020
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	7,280	3,705	3,575
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	30	10	15
Pakistani	15	10	0	625	325	300
Punjabi	10	0	0	805	405	395
Sinhalese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,040	470	570
Tamil	0	0	0	370	170	205
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	475	235	235
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	9,610	4,480	5,130
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	285	155	130
Chinese	50	20	30	4,335	2,125	2,210
Filipino	80	30	55	1,815	760	1,060
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Japanese	40	10	25	105	30	75
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	810	365	450
Laotian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	35	25	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,070	1,430	1,640
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	25	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	25	45
Oceania origins	85	40	45	100	50	50
Australian	35	15	25	20	20	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	50	20	30
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	35	20	20
Fijian	30	15	15	20	15	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	32,405	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	29,785	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	2,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	32,405	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	3,045	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	29,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	32,405	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	1,415	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,965	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	10,010	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	18,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	32,405	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	3,330	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	3,390	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	4,580	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	4,820	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	16,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	32,405	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	31,810	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	32,400	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	30,745	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	32,405	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	520	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	2,820	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	7,785	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	8,705	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	6,975	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	3,730	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	32,405	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	31,605	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	32,405	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	14,225	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	16,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	32,405	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	70	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	1,945	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	5,910	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	8,875	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	6,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	5,065	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	3,265	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	32,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	24,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	7,515	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	6,700	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	29,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	54.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	21.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,510	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,724	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	801,251	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	865,653	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	2,625	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	46.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,454	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,454	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	86,255	41,860	44,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	20,550	9,590	10,955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	22,840	11,115	11,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	42,860	21,150	21,705
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	5,375	3,935	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	2,530	1,690	840
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	2,840	2,245	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	14,900	7,025	7,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,075	965	1,110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	20,505	9,235	11,270
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	14,795	6,535	8,260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,755	720	1,035
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	425	220	200
Master's degree	125	60	65	3,170	1,555	1,610
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	365	200	165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	55,245	26,515	28,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	6,210	3,085	3,125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	13,850	6,610	7,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	35,185	16,820	18,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	3,485	2,500	985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,625	1,045	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	1,860	1,460	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	12,505	5,740	6,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,670	800	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	17,525	7,780	9,745
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	12,445	5,435	7,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,545	620	925
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	370	190	180
Master's degree	115	50	65	2,855	1,375	1,475
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	320	165	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	86,255	41,860	44,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	43,395	20,705	22,690
Education	240	50	190	2,955	565	2,390
13. Education	240	45	190	2,950	560	2,390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,530	680	845
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	215	155	60
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,310	525	780
Humanities	120	55	65	2,495	750	1,745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	490	110	380
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	525	105	420
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	790	265	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	125	40	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	65	35	30
54. History	10	0	10	350	175	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	160	15	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	6,105	1,845	4,260
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	415	120	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,015	80	935
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	1,375	355	1,015
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	10	15
42. Psychology	25	15	10	810	170	640
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	2,405	1,100	1,310
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	10,670	4,805	5,865
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	425	95	330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	10,235	4,710	5,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,800	790	1,010
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	615	210	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	575	290	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	25
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	520	265	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	20	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,820	1,190	630
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,465	1,000	465
25. Library science	10	0	10	30	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	280	145	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	35	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	9,225	8,415	805
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	510	415	90
14. Engineering	85	75	0	2,800	2,250	550
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	1,610	1,510	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	2,230	2,210	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,395	1,380	15
48. Precision production	155	155	0	685	670	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	280	185	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	205	140	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	80	40	35
Health and related fields	595	105	490	3,430	820	2,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	420	230	190
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	2,870	515	2,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	75	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	2,560	1,110	1,455
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,940	610	1,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	405	310	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	210	180	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	55,245	26,515	28,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	20,060	9,695	10,360
Education	175	40	135	2,490	450	2,040
13. Education	175	40	135	2,490	450	2,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,245	550	690
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	165	120	45
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,080	430	645
Humanities	95	35	60	2,070	585	1,485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	425	80	340
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	405	75	330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	665	220	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	100	35	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	55	30	25
54. History	10	10	10	275	130	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	5,010	1,495	3,520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	325	100	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	725	35	690
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	1,235	295	940
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	25	10	10
42. Psychology	15	10	10	670	135	535
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,990	915	1,075
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	9,300	4,060	5,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	330	55	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	8,960	4,005	4,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	1,390	585	800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	480	160	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	410	200	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	435	215	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,685	1,075	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	1,380	925	460
25. Library science	0	0	0	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	240	105	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	35	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	7,170	6,480	690
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	430	355	80
14. Engineering	75	70	10	2,430	1,935	500
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,300	1,215	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,595	1,580	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,010	1,010	0
48. Precision production	105	105	0	390	385	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	230	145	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	175	110	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	60	30	25
Health and related fields	430	85	345	2,760	635	2,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	285	165	120
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	2,355	405	1,945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	70	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	1,835	765	1,075
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,370	390	980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	290	230	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	175	145	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	86,255	41,855	44,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	43,395	20,705	22,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	42,860	21,150	21,710
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	34,430	17,020	17,410
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	33,610	16,570	17,040
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	820	450	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	8,430	4,130	4,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	785	385	400
Philippines	20	10	10	620	205	410
India	10	0	10	1,125	530	595
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	325	185	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	610	275	335
France	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other	90	40	50	4,945	2,530	2,410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	55,245	26,515	28,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	20,060	9,695	10,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	35,190	16,820	18,370
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	28,490	13,720	14,770
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	27,770	13,320	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	725	400	320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	6,695	3,100	3,600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	675	305	375
Philippines	20	10	15	545	185	355
India	10	0	10	945	415	530
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	230	125	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	545	250	300
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	65	25	40	3,745	1,810	1,930
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	86,255	41,860	44,395
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	57,640	29,800	27,835
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	54,590	28,245	26,345
Unemployed	410	285	130	3,050	1,560	1,490
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	28,615	12,055	16,560
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	66.8	71.2	62.7
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	63.3	67.5	59.3
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	5.3	5.2	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	86,255	41,855	44,395
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	27,510	11,405	16,105
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	58,745	30,455	28,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	33,155	18,710	14,445
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	25,590	11,745	13,845
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.9	44.6	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	57,640	29,800	27,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	965	430	530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	56,675	29,370	27,305
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	49,545	24,160	25,385
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	7,130	5,210	1,925
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	57,635	29,800	27,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	965	430	530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	56,675	29,370	27,310
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	7,660	4,800	2,860
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	10,790	3,120	7,665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	3,910	3,015	895
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	1,950	425	1,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	6,390	1,515	4,875
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,395	665	730
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	13,640	6,260	7,375
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	8,080	7,750	335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	375	350	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	2,490	1,470	1,025
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	57,640	29,805	27,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	960	435	530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	56,675	29,370	27,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	70	40	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	90	60	30
22 Utilities	25	10	10	240	180	65
23 Construction	350	310	40	6,620	5,480	1,140
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	6,410	4,065	2,345
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	2,985	1,775	1,210
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	7,280	3,435	3,840
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	2,660	1,910	745
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,220	655	565
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	3,825	1,550	2,270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,485	885	595
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	4,575	2,530	2,050
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	150	65	85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,070	1,060	1,010
61 Educational services	285	115	165	5,185	1,240	3,940
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	3,530	555	2,980
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	925	460	465
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	2,800	1,265	1,530
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,575	1,220	1,355
91 Public administration	230	95	135	1,990	930	1,060
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	54,590	28,245	26,350
Worked at home	170	75	100	2,945	1,515	1,425
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	240	165	80
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	6,875	5,305	1,570
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	44,535	21,265	23,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	44,535	21,260	23,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	18,865	8,385	10,480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	2,565	1,190	1,370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	23,065	11,665	11,405
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	35	25	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	51,410	26,570	24,840
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	42,600	23,210	19,390
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	3,485	1,280	2,205
Public transit	260	180	80	4,165	1,590	2,570
Walked	310	120	190	645	235	415
Bicycle	80	60	25	80	65	20
Other method	60	40	20	440	190	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	51,410	26,565	24,845
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	8,965	3,780	5,185
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	16,905	8,965	7,935
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	12,960	7,055	5,910
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	5,655	3,130	2,520
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	6,925	3,635	3,290
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	51,410	26,565	24,845
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	3,215	2,655	560
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	8,415	5,765	2,650
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	14,640	6,990	7,655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	11,505	4,705	6,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	6,785	2,875	3,915
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	6,860	3,580	3,280
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	60,685	31,285	29,405
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	59,500	30,830	28,670
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	58,865	30,510	28,350
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	58,735	30,490	28,245
French	0	10	0	125	25	105
Non-official languages	10	0	0	640	325	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	635	320	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	405	220	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	75	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	40	10	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	260	135	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	1,185	450	735
English and French	15	0	10	205	45	165
English and non-official language	15	10	10	960	405	555
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	60,685	31,285	29,400
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	56,160	28,890	27,270
English	0	0	0	420	185	235
French	10	0	10	505	215	285
Non-official language	40	10	25	3,530	1,960	1,565
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	3,525	1,955	1,565
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	103,815	50,915	52,900
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	96,875	47,515	49,355
Movers	1,755	815	940	6,940	3,395	3,540
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	3,745	1,805	1,935
Migrants	610	260	355	3,200	1,590	1,605
Internal migrants	545	235	310	2,595	1,310	1,280
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	2,405	1,220	1,185
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	190	95	100
External migrants	65	20	45	600	280	325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	99,995	48,980	51,015
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	77,345	37,935	39,410
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	22,650	11,040	11,605
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	13,100	6,380	6,725
Migrants	1,655	780	875	9,545	4,670	4,875
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	7,380	3,710	3,675
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	7,070	3,550	3,515
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	315	160	155
External migrants	190	80	120	2,160	955	1,205