Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Wellington--Halton Hills [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Wellington--Halton Hills Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Wellington--Halton Hills [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	120,981	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	115,885r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	44,629	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	43,199	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	81.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	1,487.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	120,980	60,180	60,800
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	21,210	11,025	10,185
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	5,850	3,095	2,750
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	7,250	3,695	3,555
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	8,105	4,230	3,875
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	80,325	40,080	40,245
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	8,580	4,380	4,200
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	7,350	3,885	3,465
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	5,365	2,790	2,570
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	5,725	2,755	2,970
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	6,900	3,265	3,635
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	8,255	4,025	4,230
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	9,655	4,670	4,980
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	11,325	5,685	5,645
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	9,720	4,900	4,820
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	7,455	3,725	3,730
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	19,445	9,075	10,370
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	6,530	3,115	3,410
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	4,890	2,380	2,505
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,415	1,595	1,825
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,375	1,120	1,250
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,235	860	1,375
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,480	640	840
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	610	195	415
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	130	25	110
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	17.5	18.3	16.8
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	66.4	66.6	66.2
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	16.1	15.1	17.1
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	1.8	1.4	2.3
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	41.0	40.2	41.8
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	43.4	42.6	44.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	43,200	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	33,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	990	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	8,085	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	1,510	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	820	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	2,915	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	43,195	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	7,870	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	14,770	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	7,380	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	8,540	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	4,640	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	119,175	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	99,770	49,150	50,615
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	63,835	31,970	31,870
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	55,355	27,735	27,620
Living common law	1,230	615	620	8,480	4,230	4,250
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	35,935	17,190	18,745
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	23,920	13,085	10,830
Separated	345	155	185	2,515	1,150	1,365
Divorced	595	285	315	4,555	1,845	2,710
Widowed	600	100	505	4,950	1,110	3,840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	35,595	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	16,205	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	7,500	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	8,430	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,465	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	35,595	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	31,400	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	27,165	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	4,195	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	3,140	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	31,400	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	13,760	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	17,645	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	6,165	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	8,090	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	3,390	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	4,195	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,445	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,335	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	12,115	5,595	6,515
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	43,200	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	33,395	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	12,770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	20,630	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,080	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	8,725	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	7,870	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	855	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	119,880	59,765	60,110
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	110,055	55,645	54,410
French only	30	5	25	30	10	20
English and French	400	180	220	9,270	3,885	5,390
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	520	225	295
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	119,875	59,770	60,110
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	117,440	58,670	58,775
French	140	65	75	1,725	795	930
English and French	10	5	5	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	505	220	290
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,830	835	995
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.5	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	119,880	59,765	60,110
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	118,580	59,140	59,440
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	106,015	52,955	53,060
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	104,225	52,135	52,090
French	160	75	90	1,785	820	965
Non-official languages	925	425	495	12,570	6,190	6,380
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	12,565	6,190	6,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	295	155	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	295	150	145
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	5	0	5	160	90	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	370	130	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	15	0	10
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	310	110	205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	35
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	10,615	5,300	5,315
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	3,215	1,540	1,670
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages	65	35	25	3,145	1,510	1,635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	40	20	25
Croatian	15	5	5	855	435	420
Czech	5	0	5	115	60	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Polish	5	5	0	1,350	630	720
Russian	10	5	5	230	100	130
Serbian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	5	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Ukrainian	15	10	10	210	110	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	2,700	1,330	1,370
Afrikaans	15	10	5	35	10	20
Danish	10	5	0	100	50	45
Dutch	25	15	10	1,050	530	520
Frisian	0	0	0	40	20	25
German	135	55	80	1,430	685	745
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	220	115	105
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	1,015	515	495
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	905	465	445
Bengali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hindi	10	5	5	90	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	525	270	255
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	25	15	15
Urdu	5	5	0	145	75	70
Iranian languages	5	0	0	100	50	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	3,375	1,750	1,625
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	1,140	630	510
Portuguese	20	10	10	1,250	625	625
Romanian	0	0	0	210	110	105
Spanish	45	15	25	770	385	385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	40	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	130	55	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	445	185	255
Chinese languages	55	20	30	440	190	255
Cantonese	30	10	15	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	225	90	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	345	180	165
Estonian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Finnish	5	5	0	60	30	25
Hungarian	0	0	5	260	135	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	1,300	625	670
English and French	20	10	10	335	150	185
English and non-official language	130	65	70	905	445	455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	119,875	59,765	60,110
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	117,745	58,730	59,020
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	113,735	56,750	56,985
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	113,185	56,495	56,690
French	45	10	35	550	255	295
Non-official languages	370	180	185	4,010	1,975	2,035
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	4,010	1,980	2,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	60	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	100	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	85	40	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	3,260	1,605	1,650
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,240	600	640
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,235	600	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Croatian	0	0	5	305	145	160
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Polish	5	0	0	590	300	290
Russian	0	0	5	140	60	75
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	410	195	210
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	15	5	15	300	145	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	570	265	300
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	515	245	270
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hindi	5	5	0	40	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	330	160	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	940	490	450
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	145	70	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	325	155	170
Romanian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Spanish	5	0	5	370	210	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	70	30	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	50	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	225	110	115
Chinese languages	25	10	15	225	110	115
Cantonese	15	5	5	65	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	2,135	1,035	1,095
English and French	15	10	5	170	75	95
English and non-official language	195	85	105	1,925	950	975
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	119,880	59,765	60,110
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	111,405	55,800	55,610
English	130	60	70	2,260	1,120	1,140
French	60	30	30	1,535	650	890
Non-official language	360	170	195	4,530	2,130	2,405
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	4,530	2,130	2,400
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	98,000	48,340	49,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	94,375	46,590	47,780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	42,301	51,226	35,045
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	94,405	46,600	47,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	37,512	44,208	31,570
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	89,370	44,730	44,635
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	39,893	49,362	31,787
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	61,945	27,110	34,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	3,849	1,696	4,674
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	75,480	39,070	36,410
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	41,209	50,120	33,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,995	48,305	49,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	94,350	46,610	47,745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	56,634	68,833	44,726
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	94,395	46,610	47,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	45,478	53,766	37,394
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	89,390	44,810	44,580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	54,895	67,518	42,207
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	61,845	27,095	34,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	7,057	6,749	7,298
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	75,485	39,185	36,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	54,154	64,793	42,670
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,995	48,310	49,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	40,475	23,320	17,160
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	61,765	68,715	54,385
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	75,761	84,964	63,254
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	91.9	94.3	88.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	76.7	79.4	72.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	8.1	5.7	11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	98,000	48,340	49,660
Without total income	240	110	135	3,620	1,745	1,875
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	94,375	46,595	47,785
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	11,940	4,915	7,025
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	12,590	4,715	7,875
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	10,745	4,450	6,295
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	9,635	4,290	5,345
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	9,420	4,440	4,980
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	8,145	4,005	4,145
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	6,695	3,715	2,980
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	5,115	2,935	2,175
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	4,375	2,590	1,790
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	3,970	2,205	1,765
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	11,740	8,330	3,410
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	7,425	5,070	2,355
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	4,315	3,260	1,055
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	97,995	48,340	49,655
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	3,590	1,740	1,850
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	94,405	46,600	47,805
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.3	96.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	12,370	5,030	7,345
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	13,250	5,025	8,225
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	12,625	5,310	7,310
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	12,110	5,510	6,600
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	11,335	5,570	5,765
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	8,845	4,830	4,015
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	6,575	3,900	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	5,680	3,285	2,395
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	11,615	8,135	3,485
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	3,560	2,255	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	2,150	1,485	665
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	5,910	4,400	1,510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	97,995	48,340	49,660
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	22,515	9,270	13,245
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	75,485	39,070	36,410
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	77.0	80.8	73.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	9,950	4,775	5,175
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,780	2,495	3,285
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,190	3,490	4,705
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,380	2,795	3,585
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	6,590	2,835	3,755
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	6,620	3,090	3,530
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	6,005	3,045	2,960
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	5,100	2,870	2,230
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	4,095	2,415	1,680
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	16,775	11,260	5,515
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	3,675	2,175	1,500
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	3,475	1,985	1,490
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	9,625	7,100	2,525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	43,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	100,564	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	85,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	7,870	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	42,998	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	37,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	35,330	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	115,705	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	97,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	43,200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	123,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	99,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	7,875	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	55,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	45,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	35,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	138,889	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	111,333	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	43,200	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	445	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,040	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	2,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	2,645	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,595	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	21,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	5,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	4,560	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	5,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	5,780	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	43,200	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	730	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,070	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	1,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,500	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	3,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	3,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	3,170	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	17,380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	6,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	4,330	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	6,930	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	34,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	115,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	97,237	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	12,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	94,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	80,670	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	17,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	143,089	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	119,164	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	3,790	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	69,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	61,548	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	34,765	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	138,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	111,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	12,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	114,369	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	92,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	17,760	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	168,260	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	133,201	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	3,800	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	81,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	68,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	10,070	4,805	5,260
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	40,510	44,769	36,736
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	35,905	38,983	33,088
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	10,040	4,765	5,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	51,697	57,673	46,304
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	42,823	46,620	39,396
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	119,175	59,350	59,830
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	37,340	18,010	19,330
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	4,705	2,310	2,390
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	5,785	2,595	3,195
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	7,635	3,590	4,045
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	8,775	4,335	4,435
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	10,445	5,185	5,265
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	81,835	41,340	40,500
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	11,890	5,950	5,940
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	13,945	7,040	6,905
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	16,680	8,420	8,260
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	19,260	9,780	9,485
In the top decile	565	310	255	20,060	10,155	9,900
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	119,180	59,350	59,830
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	26,265	13,585	12,680
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	7,175	3,800	3,380
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	74,430	37,005	37,425
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	18,485	8,760	9,730
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	7,025	3,270	3,755
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	1,770	920	860
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	495	235	255
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	3,970	1,900	2,075
65 years and over	240	90	150	1,280	450	830
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	5.9	5.5	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	6.7	6.8	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	6.9	6.2	7.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	5.3	5.1	5.5
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	6.9	5.1	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	3,100	1,555	1,540
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	680	350	335
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	175	85	95
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	2,180	1,115	1,060
65 years and over	20	10	15	235	95	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	2.6	2.6	2.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	2.6	2.6	2.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	2.4	2.2	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	2.9	3.0	2.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	119,180	59,350	59,830
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	118,735	59,175	59,560
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	118,695	59,160	59,535
French	305	140	170	9,180	3,855	5,325
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	16,105	7,705	8,400
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	16,095	7,705	8,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	545	250	290
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	545	255	290
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	10
Arabic	0	0	10	325	160	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	145	60	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	25	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	20	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	555	185	365
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	15
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	470	150	320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	65	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	80	55	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	13,665	6,655	7,010
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	35
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	3,495	1,690	1,805
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slavic languages	95	60	30	3,455	1,670	1,790
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	25	15	10	1,055	545	510
Czech	0	0	0	150	80	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	25	20	10	1,505	665	840
Russian	20	10	10	375	175	200
Serbian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	55	30
Ukrainian	25	20	0	180	100	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	50	15	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	10	15
Germanic languages	215	85	135	3,495	1,740	1,755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	25	15	10	95	45	55
Dutch	50	20	30	1,260	600	665
Frisian	0	0	0	30	0	20
German	150	60	95	2,180	1,135	1,045
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	15	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	10	350	155	200
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	1,435	690	740
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	1,300	630	670
Bengali	0	10	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	50
Hindi	55	35	20	455	185	275
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	795	405	390
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	25	20	0	280	125	155
Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	35	10	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	95	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	5,055	2,500	2,550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	1,770	880	885
Portuguese	40	15	20	1,550	765	780
Romanian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Spanish	75	30	40	1,705	815	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	40	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	210	95	115
American Sign Language	10	0	0	105	40	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	110	50	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	435	205	235
Chinese languages	15	10	10	440	200	235
Cantonese	15	10	10	195	90	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	230	110	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Lao	0	0	0	40	25	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	365	170	195
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hungarian	10	0	0	300	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	119,175	59,345	59,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	116,010	57,885	58,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	25,990	13,420	12,570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	90,015	44,465	45,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	3,175	1,465	1,705
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	119,175	59,350	59,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	102,015	51,090	50,920
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	16,905	8,120	8,780
Before 1981	450	245	205	9,320	4,605	4,715
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	2,470	1,160	1,310
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	2,315	1,055	1,260
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	2,020	935	1,090
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	1,150	565	585
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	870	370	500
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	775	365	405
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	260	135	120
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	16,905	8,120	8,780
Under 5 years	85	50	35	2,690	1,375	1,315
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	3,725	1,890	1,835
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	4,285	1,920	2,370
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	5,525	2,645	2,875
45 years and over	70	30	40	685	290	390
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	16,905	8,120	8,785
Americas	150	65	85	2,275	1,035	1,240
Brazil	0	10	0	70	20	50
Colombia	0	0	0	125	50	80
El Salvador	10	0	0	25	15	10
Guyana	0	10	0	180	90	85
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	195	80	110
Mexico	0	0	0	130	55	70
Peru	0	0	0	30	20	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	135	60	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	935	400	535
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	445	240	205
Europe	365	180	180	11,690	5,795	5,895
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	135	75	60
Croatia	15	15	0	405	200	205
France	0	0	0	80	50	30
Germany	65	35	35	745	375	375
Greece	0	0	0	145	70	75
Hungary	0	0	10	180	100	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	235	140	100
Italy	10	10	0	660	390	270
Netherlands	35	15	20	980	485	500
Poland	15	10	10	945	415	530
Portugal	30	10	15	830	405	425
Romania	0	0	0	240	125	115
Russian Federation	10	10	10	125	45	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ukraine	10	0	10	70	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	4,835	2,345	2,495
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	985	510	475
Africa	15	0	10	430	220	210
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	40	20	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	165	80	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	165	90	75
Asia	350	145	205	2,445	1,050	1,395
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	245	80	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	95	45	55
India	185	75	105	650	295	355
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	35	25
Iraq	0	0	0	70	50	20
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	80	40	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	20	25
Pakistan	10	10	0	205	110	95
Philippines	75	25	50	485	160	330
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	30	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	25	25
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	75	15	60
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	290	135	155
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	65	20	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	775	370	410
Americas	0	0	10	160	90	65
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	50	30	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	20	10
Europe	35	20	20	295	140	155
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	20	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	60	50
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	95	30	65
Africa	0	0	10	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	290	115	170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	80	40	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Philippines	75	25	50	85	20	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	119,175	59,350	59,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	17,715	8,535	9,185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	27,145	13,545	13,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	74,315	37,270	37,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	7,915	3,685	4,230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	4,140	2,090	2,045
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	1,620	1,160	460
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	2,515	935	1,585
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	2,735	1,035	1,700
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	990	535	450
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	55	30	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	119,175	59,350	59,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	2,075	980	1,095
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	1,935	915	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	1,110	520	590
Métis	430	215	210	765	375	395
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	70	25	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	70	35	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	117,100	58,365	58,735
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	119,180	59,350	59,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	540	255	290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	118,640	59,100	59,540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	119,180	59,350	59,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	305	130	175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	310	130	180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	225	95	135
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	85	40	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	3,255	1,575	1,680
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	3,195	1,545	1,645
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	2,250	1,075	1,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	825	405	420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	70	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	65	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	115,615	57,645	57,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	119,180	59,350	59,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	6,925	3,280	3,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	2,180	1,120	1,060
Chinese	25	10	10	810	350	470
Black	50	10	35	935	450	485
Filipino	80	20	55	725	275	455
Latin American	15	0	20	590	275	315
Arab	0	0	0	255	145	115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	335	140	190
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	110	45	60
Korean	60	20	40	155	65	90
Japanese	25	10	15	240	105	125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	245	135	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	345	180	155
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	112,255	56,065	56,190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	119,180	59,350	59,830
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	3,565	1,705	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	2,525	1,200	1,330
Inuit	0	0	0	130	70	60
Métis	455	190	265	970	470	500
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	37,105	18,750	18,355
Acadian	0	0	0	130	50	75
American	175	80	95	1,595	705	890
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	35,945	18,250	17,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	110	70	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	97,365	48,245	49,125
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	68,895	33,885	35,015
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	40,960	20,200	20,760
Irish	1,805	950	850	27,810	13,330	14,480
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	20
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	31,980	15,700	16,280
Welsh	280	155	130	3,235	1,605	1,630
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	4,720	2,155	2,565
French origins	1,365	605	760	10,885	5,365	5,520
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	1,365	605	760	10,875	5,355	5,520
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	25,475	12,675	12,805
Austrian	80	35	45	925	380	550
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	470	245	225
Dutch	495	260	235	9,105	4,540	4,560
Flemish	10	0	0	15	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	45	20	20
German	1,740	885	850	15,935	7,940	7,995
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	50	25	30	1,090	550	540
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	2,795	1,315	1,485
Danish	80	55	25	800	385	405
Finnish	100	55	50	535	295	240
Icelandic	70	30	40	185	80	110
Norwegian	405	200	205	620	265	350
Swedish	345	175	175	650	275	375
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	165	85	70
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	12,735	6,215	6,515
Bulgarian	10	10	0	125	75	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	30	10	25	470	245	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	220	100	120
Estonian	15	10	0	145	65	80
Hungarian	130	50	80	1,715	940	780
Latvian	10	10	0	85	35	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	390	195	200
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	5,410	2,570	2,835
Romanian	140	65	70	560	310	250
Russian	280	115	160	1,255	550	705
Slovak	10	0	10	425	215	205
Ukrainian	705	365	340	3,850	1,860	1,990
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	10	15
Southern European origins	450	225	225	16,415	8,155	8,260
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	1,560	770	790
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Greek	15	0	15	870	415	455
Italian	280	145	140	8,615	4,330	4,285
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Maltese	0	0	0	820	385	440
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	30	10
Portuguese	55	25	25	3,545	1,720	1,830
Serbian	0	0	0	235	120	110
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	320	160	155
Spanish	60	25	35	1,145	510	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	135	75	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	405	185	220
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	15
Jewish	15	15	0	225	100	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	130	65	65
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	1,420	630	790
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Barbadian	0	0	0	80	25	55
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Carib	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuban	10	10	0	60	20	40
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	715	315	400
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	275	115	165
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	115	55	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	1,480	725	755
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	35	25	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	30	65
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	140	55	80
Chilean	15	0	10	80	45	35
Colombian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Guyanese	0	10	0	315	155	160
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	25	0	15
Mexican	45	25	20	245	120	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	85	50	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	15	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	100	45	55
African origins	35	10	20	840	435	405
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	80	40	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	40	15	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	170	80	90
Algerian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	360	180	180
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	310	165	145
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	10	0	10	230	140	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	205	115	85
Asian origins	625	265	360	6,005	2,875	3,130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	1,040	540	500
Afghan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	140	65	75
Armenian	0	0	0	150	65	85
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	115	60	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	125	90	35
Israeli	10	0	0	20	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	245	115	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Syrian	0	0	0	115	45	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	80	55	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins	335	170	160	2,275	1,170	1,105
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	1,675	840	840
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	15	10	10	10	10	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	260	145	115
Punjabi	10	0	0	195	110	80
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	45	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	2,710	1,175	1,530
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese	50	20	30	1,230	535	700
Filipino	80	30	55	855	320	535
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Japanese	40	10	25	325	165	160
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	145	60	85
Laotian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	175	60	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	105	55	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	110	55	55
Oceania origins	85	40	45	150	75	75
Australian	35	15	25	125	60	60
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	15	10	0
Fijian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	43,200	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	37,180	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	6,015	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	43,200	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	2,775	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	40,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	43,200	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	6,635	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	17,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	16,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	43,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	4,975	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	4,715	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	6,560	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	6,810	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	20,145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	43,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	43,005	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	43,200	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	42,095	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	43,200	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	9,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	11,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	4,990	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	7,310	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	4,530	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	3,045	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	43,200	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	41,160	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	43,200	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	21,195	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	21,270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	43,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	3,685	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	7,515	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	10,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	9,720	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	6,370	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	3,525	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	42,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	34,155	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	8,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	7,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	36,360	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	62.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,543	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,634	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	501,358	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	582,656	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	5,995	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	12.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	41.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,052	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,130	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	98,000	48,310	49,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	15,960	8,430	7,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	28,875	14,235	14,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	53,160	25,640	27,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	7,210	5,495	1,715
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	2,905	1,870	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	4,305	3,625	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	22,955	9,950	13,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,070	995	1,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	20,930	9,205	11,720
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	14,800	6,330	8,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,425	570	860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	485	250	235
Master's degree	125	60	65	3,580	1,670	1,910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	635	380	255
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	63,780	31,440	32,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	5,505	3,215	2,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	17,110	8,715	8,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	41,165	19,510	21,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	4,890	3,795	1,095
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	2,000	1,305	695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	2,890	2,490	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	18,040	7,910	10,130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,445	695	755
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	16,785	7,110	9,675
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	11,880	5,015	6,865
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,150	440	710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	390	170	215
Master's degree	115	50	65	2,950	1,265	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	415	215	200
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	98,000	48,310	49,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	44,830	22,660	22,170
Education	240	50	190	3,635	830	2,810
13. Education	240	45	190	3,640	830	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	2,025	895	1,125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	260	180	75
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,765	715	1,050
Humanities	120	55	65	2,715	955	1,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	165	25	145
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	900	210	685
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	675	265	415
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	155	75	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	215	140	80
54. History	10	0	10	470	225	240
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	0	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	6,520	1,880	4,645
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	0	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	540	185	355
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,305	60	1,245
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	960	220	735
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	250	40	215
42. Psychology	25	15	10	970	255	715
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	2,420	1,115	1,310
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	10,670	4,135	6,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	755	125	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	9,895	4,010	5,880
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	2,055	1,020	1,035
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	945	400	540
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	445	185	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	570	395	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,690	1,015	680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,170	790	375
25. Library science	10	0	10	95	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	390	185	205
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	11,565	10,755	815
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	450	315	135
14. Engineering	85	75	0	1,840	1,560	275
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,330	2,095	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	2,285	2,245	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	3,050	2,975	70
48. Precision production	155	155	0	1,625	1,565	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	1,865	1,200	660
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	1,395	910	485
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	470	290	180
Health and related fields	595	105	490	6,865	1,195	5,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	935	430	505
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	5,825	725	5,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	40	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,530	1,770	1,765
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,700	350	1,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,205	845	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	615	570	45
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	63,780	31,440	32,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	22,620	11,930	10,690
Education	175	40	135	2,695	575	2,120
13. Education	175	40	135	2,695	575	2,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,580	690	890
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	195	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,380	545	835
Humanities	95	35	60	1,955	710	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	125	10	115
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	660	165	500
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	470	195	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	70	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	125	80	45
54. History	10	10	10	360	185	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	5,220	1,430	3,795
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	0	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	410	150	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,025	40	985
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	815	135	685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	185	20	170
42. Psychology	15	10	10	770	200	570
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,955	880	1,075
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	8,650	3,365	5,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	630	100	525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	8,005	3,260	4,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	1,585	755	830
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	745	300	445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	345	145	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	420	280	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,465	850	620
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	1,060	695	365
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	290	125	165
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	8,630	7,940	690
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	355	245	115
14. Engineering	75	70	10	1,420	1,185	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,840	1,625	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,630	1,600	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	2,240	2,185	50
48. Precision production	105	105	0	1,145	1,095	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	1,430	875	555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	1,045	650	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	385	230	150
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,130	885	4,245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	725	330	400
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	4,315	525	3,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	35	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,810	1,445	1,370
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,270	275	995
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	1,030	710	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	505	460	45
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,995	48,310	49,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	44,830	22,665	22,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	53,160	25,645	27,520
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	47,830	22,755	25,075
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	44,515	21,160	23,350
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	3,325	1,600	1,725
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	5,330	2,885	2,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,155	600	560
Philippines	20	10	10	255	60	190
India	10	0	10	250	125	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	1,415	895	515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	30	25
France	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other	90	40	50	2,145	1,140	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	63,780	31,440	32,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	22,615	11,930	10,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	41,165	19,510	21,650
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	37,670	17,800	19,870
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	35,075	16,550	18,525
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	2,590	1,245	1,340
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	3,495	1,710	1,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	825	365	460
Philippines	20	10	15	210	50	155
India	10	0	10	215	110	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	610	385	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other	65	25	40	1,535	750	790
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,995	48,310	49,685
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	69,835	36,510	33,325
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	66,495	34,850	31,650
Unemployed	410	285	130	3,335	1,655	1,680
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	28,165	11,800	16,365
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	71.3	75.6	67.1
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	67.9	72.1	63.7
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	4.8	4.5	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,995	48,305	49,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	25,385	10,375	15,015
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	72,610	37,940	34,670
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	41,485	23,980	17,505
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	31,125	13,955	17,170
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	44.0	44.8	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	69,830	36,510	33,330
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	925	420	500
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	68,910	36,085	32,825
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	59,475	30,175	29,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	9,440	5,905	3,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	69,830	36,510	33,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	925	425	500
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	68,910	36,080	32,825
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	9,945	6,295	3,650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	10,680	2,820	7,870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	4,075	3,195	870
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,380	580	2,795
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	7,885	2,480	5,405
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	2,115	890	1,225
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	14,465	5,785	8,680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	10,750	10,020	730
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	1,990	1,400	585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	3,635	2,620	1,015
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	69,830	36,510	33,325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	920	425	495
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	68,910	36,085	32,825
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	1,855	1,115	740
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	185	135	50
22 Utilities	25	10	10	350	275	75
23 Construction	350	310	40	5,820	5,035	790
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	9,210	6,450	2,765
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	4,095	2,560	1,530
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	7,555	3,440	4,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	3,760	2,545	1,220
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,180	680	495
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	2,845	1,115	1,730
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,275	620	650
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	5,050	2,535	2,515
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	170	80	85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	3,060	1,845	1,215
61 Educational services	285	115	165	5,690	1,580	4,115
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	5,590	770	4,815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,615	750	860
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,415	1,220	2,195
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,905	1,500	1,405
91 Public administration	230	95	135	3,285	1,825	1,460
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	66,500	34,850	31,650
Worked at home	170	75	100	6,390	3,190	3,200
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	185	150	35
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	7,635	5,815	1,815
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	52,295	25,690	26,600
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	52,290	25,695	26,600
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	15,565	6,565	9,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	11,420	5,555	5,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	25,205	13,510	11,695
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	95	60	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	59,925	31,510	28,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	51,875	27,785	24,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	3,605	1,685	1,915
Public transit	260	180	80	1,455	615	840
Walked	310	120	190	2,230	975	1,250
Bicycle	80	60	25	275	220	60
Other method	60	40	20	480	220	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	59,920	31,510	28,410
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	15,320	6,775	8,550
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	15,435	7,470	7,965
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	13,740	7,735	6,000
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	7,850	4,670	3,180
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	7,575	4,860	2,720
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	59,920	31,510	28,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	5,190	4,030	1,160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	11,780	7,645	4,140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	16,995	8,360	8,625
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	11,980	4,750	7,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	5,520	2,030	3,490
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	8,465	4,695	3,770
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	74,360	38,740	35,620
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	73,900	38,555	35,345
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	73,735	38,470	35,260
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	73,530	38,450	35,075
French	0	10	0	210	20	185
Non-official languages	10	0	0	165	85	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	165	85	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	460	185	280
English and French	15	0	10	260	70	190
English and non-official language	15	10	10	195	100	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	74,360	38,735	35,625
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	72,340	37,740	34,600
English	0	0	0	240	55	180
French	10	0	10	1,050	495	555
Non-official language	40	10	25	680	415	260
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	680	415	260
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	118,015	58,805	59,215
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	106,435	53,090	53,340
Movers	1,755	815	940	11,585	5,715	5,865
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	4,200	2,125	2,080
Migrants	610	260	355	7,380	3,595	3,790
Internal migrants	545	235	310	7,070	3,455	3,615
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	6,750	3,310	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	320	140	175
External migrants	65	20	45	315	140	175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	113,240	56,225	57,015
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	76,935	38,445	38,490
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	36,310	17,790	18,520
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	14,240	7,040	7,195
Migrants	1,655	780	875	22,070	10,740	11,325
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	21,030	10,255	10,780
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	20,025	9,790	10,235
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	1,005	455	550
External migrants	190	80	120	1,040	495	545