Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Windsor--Tecumseh [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Windsor--Tecumseh Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Windsor--Tecumseh [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	117,429	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	115,528	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	51,893	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	50,141	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	719.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	163.24	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	117,430	56,555	60,875
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	18,555	9,535	9,020
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	5,845	2,965	2,885
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	6,200	3,210	2,985
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	6,515	3,365	3,155
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	76,155	36,980	39,175
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	6,815	3,480	3,335
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	7,180	3,660	3,520
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	6,995	3,465	3,530
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	6,690	3,140	3,550
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	6,775	3,205	3,570
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	7,560	3,650	3,910
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	7,915	3,855	4,060
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	8,825	4,290	4,540
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	9,115	4,340	4,775
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	8,270	3,895	4,380
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	22,720	10,040	12,680
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	7,620	3,510	4,110
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	5,385	2,550	2,840
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	4,050	1,840	2,215
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,705	1,160	1,550
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,955	985	1,970
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,855	685	1,170
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	865	250	610
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	210	40	170
100 years and over	5	0	0	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	15.8	16.9	14.8
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	64.9	65.4	64.4
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	19.3	17.8	20.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	42.5	41.3	43.7
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	43.8	42.5	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	50,140	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	31,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5,785	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	13,290	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	2,360	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	4,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	1,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	4,555	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	50,140	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	15,995	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	16,910	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	7,540	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	6,290	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	3,405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	116,195	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	98,870	47,015	51,860
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	53,335	26,665	26,670
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	45,575	22,790	22,785
Living common law	1,230	615	620	7,765	3,875	3,890
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	45,535	20,355	25,185
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	27,580	14,605	12,975
Separated	345	155	185	3,415	1,460	1,950
Divorced	595	285	315	7,730	2,975	4,755
Widowed	600	100	505	6,810	1,310	5,500
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	33,605	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	17,555	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	7,395	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	6,050	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	33,600	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	26,165	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	22,285	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	3,880	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	7,435	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	5,995	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	26,165	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	13,115	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	13,050	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	5,240	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	5,420	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	2,395	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	7,435	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	4,440	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	2,155	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	20,815	9,395	11,415
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	50,140	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	32,125	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	12,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	19,565	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	725	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	17,295	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	15,995	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,300	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	116,365	56,165	60,200
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	102,840	50,345	52,490
French only	30	5	25	180	65	115
English and French	400	180	220	11,590	5,090	6,505
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	1,760	665	1,090
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	116,370	56,165	60,200
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	110,215	53,520	56,690
French	140	65	75	3,525	1,575	1,950
English and French	10	5	5	910	420	490
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	1,715	650	1,070
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	3,980	1,785	2,195
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	3.4	3.2	3.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	116,365	56,170	60,200
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	113,795	54,945	58,845
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	90,195	43,710	46,485
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	86,470	42,035	44,430
French	160	75	90	3,725	1,675	2,050
Non-official languages	925	425	495	23,600	11,235	12,365
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	23,580	11,230	12,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5,150	2,575	2,575
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	35	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	30	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	5,065	2,540	2,520
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arabic	5	0	5	3,555	1,820	1,740
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	215	100	115
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,060	505	560
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	160	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	285	135	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	835	330	510
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	25	5	15
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	35	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	740	295	455
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	70	30	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	100	55	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	30	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	20
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	15,060	7,145	7,920
Albanian	0	0	0	365	180	185
Armenian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	6,100	2,875	3,225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	65	35	25	6,070	2,865	3,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	5	5	5	60	25	35
Croatian	15	5	5	1,080	520	555
Czech	5	0	5	75	35	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	595	290	305
Polish	5	5	0	1,415	655	765
Russian	10	5	5	185	75	115
Serbian	0	0	0	1,760	880	880
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Slovak	5	0	0	275	115	160
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Ukrainian	15	10	10	225	90	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	25	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	920	405	515
Afrikaans	15	10	5	15	5	10
Danish	10	5	0	25	15	15
Dutch	25	15	10	170	75	90
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	135	55	80	670	290	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	375	190	185
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	1,850	945	905
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	1,670	855	820
Bengali	5	5	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	80	75
Hindi	10	5	5	140	75	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	5	0	5	390	190	195
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	655	340	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Urdu	5	5	0	265	135	130
Iranian languages	5	0	0	175	85	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	60	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	5,355	2,515	2,845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	2,685	1,275	1,410
Portuguese	20	10	10	240	105	135
Romanian	0	0	0	1,125	540	585
Spanish	45	15	25	1,295	590	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	305	145	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	70	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sign languages	0	5	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	690	330	360
Chinese languages	55	20	30	670	315	355
Cantonese	30	10	15	305	150	150
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	275	120	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Lao	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	215	100	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	200	100	100
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	560	245	315
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	5	0	40	25	20
Hungarian	0	0	5	515	225	295
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	2,575	1,220	1,355
English and French	20	10	10	605	280	320
English and non-official language	130	65	70	1,745	840	905
French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	35	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	116,365	56,170	60,200
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	110,955	53,575	57,380
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	99,530	48,180	51,350
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	98,380	47,675	50,705
French	45	10	35	1,145	505	645
Non-official languages	370	180	185	11,430	5,395	6,030
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	11,425	5,395	6,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	3,120	1,485	1,635
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,075	1,470	1,605
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	5	0	2,210	1,080	1,135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	65	80
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	630	285	345
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	190	95	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	355	165	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	330	155	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	6,655	3,130	3,525
Albanian	0	0	0	170	80	85
Armenian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	2,720	1,280	1,435
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	2,715	1,280	1,430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Bulgarian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	5	390	175	210
Czech	5	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	5	0	0	315	155	155
Polish	5	0	0	620	295	325
Russian	0	0	5	85	35	50
Serbian	0	0	0	965	470	495
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	95	45	50
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	1,200	595	600
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	1,120	560	555
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	60	60
Hindi	5	5	0	65	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	325	155	170
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	435	225	215
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	145	75	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	2,270	1,025	1,245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	890	365	525
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	35	40
Romanian	0	0	0	580	280	295
Spanish	5	0	5	705	340	370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	5	5	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	5	5	0	45	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	35	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	395	200	200
Chinese languages	25	10	15	385	195	190
Cantonese	15	5	5	165	85	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	165	80	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	105	45	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	200	85	120
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	75	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	205	95	110	5,405	2,590	2,820
English and French	15	10	5	370	165	210
English and non-official language	195	85	105	4,780	2,320	2,460
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	200	85	115
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	116,370	56,165	60,200
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	101,440	49,145	52,295
English	130	60	70	5,235	2,555	2,680
French	60	30	30	2,240	925	1,305
Non-official language	360	170	195	7,090	3,375	3,720
Aboriginal	115	50	65	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	7,075	3,365	3,705
English and French	0	0	0	90	40	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	55
French and non-official language	5	0	0	165	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	97,655	46,580	51,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	93,300	44,680	48,615
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	33,835	41,459	27,974
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	93,340	44,685	48,655
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	30,932	36,957	25,983
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	81,615	40,250	41,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	31,285	38,985	24,730
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	71,910	32,160	39,745
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	7,068	6,053	7,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	66,625	35,110	31,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	29,808	34,068	26,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,525	46,575	50,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	93,160	44,625	48,535
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	43,358	51,488	35,882
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	93,195	44,630	48,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	37,105	43,350	31,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	81,715	40,195	41,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	41,874	50,591	33,437
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	71,750	32,110	39,640
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,606	8,233	8,908
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	66,530	34,910	31,615
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	39,994	45,390	34,036
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,525	46,575	50,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	29,480	16,440	13,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	50,766	56,545	44,842
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	60,205	67,127	51,474
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	84.7	88.7	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	65.7	69.0	61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	15.3	11.3	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	97,655	46,580	51,075
Without total income	240	110	135	4,355	1,895	2,460
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	93,295	44,680	48,615
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	95.5	95.9	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	12,645	5,250	7,400
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	16,140	6,060	10,085
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	13,365	5,040	8,320
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	11,580	5,125	6,460
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	11,230	5,880	5,350
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	7,810	4,320	3,495
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,295	3,090	2,205
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	4,005	2,500	1,505
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,115	1,960	1,160
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	2,495	1,435	1,065
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	5,610	4,035	1,575
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	3,985	2,780	1,205
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	1,625	1,260	370
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	97,655	46,580	51,075
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	4,315	1,895	2,420
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	93,335	44,685	48,655
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	95.6	95.9	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	13,075	5,315	7,765
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	16,825	6,365	10,465
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	15,480	5,975	9,505
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	14,530	6,980	7,550
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	11,760	6,395	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	7,335	4,265	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	4,985	3,190	1,795
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	3,540	2,145	1,395
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	5,805	4,060	1,750
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	1,985	1,290	690
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,075	750	325
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	2,750	2,020	730
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	97,650	46,580	51,075
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	31,030	11,465	19,565
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	66,620	35,110	31,510
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	68.2	75.4	61.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	12,850	7,465	5,390
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	4,915	2,070	2,845
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,400	3,630	4,770
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	7,260	3,135	4,125
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	6,990	3,170	3,820
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	6,225	3,000	3,225
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	4,745	2,660	2,080
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	3,455	2,070	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	2,980	1,930	1,055
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	8,795	5,980	2,820
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	2,385	1,530	855
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,060	1,145	915
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	4,355	3,305	1,050
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	50,140	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	63,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	56,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	15,995	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	37,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	33,793	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	34,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	79,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	70,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	50,135	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	80,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	68,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	16,045	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	44,953	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	38,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	34,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	97,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	83,403	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	50,140	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	605	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	705	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,945	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	2,320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	2,220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	2,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	2,490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	2,575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	2,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	4,550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	3,990	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	3,520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	3,150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,595	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	13,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	3,190	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	2,060	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	50,140	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	640	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,535	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,030	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,620	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	2,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	2,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	3,085	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,975	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	5,145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	4,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	3,020	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	9,415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	4,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	2,330	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	2,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	33,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	79,865	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	70,681	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	12,280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	75,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	67,261	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	13,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	106,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	92,573	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	7,030	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	48,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	46,029	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	33,230	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	97,640	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	83,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	12,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	94,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	79,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	13,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	121,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	104,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	7,000	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	59,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	53,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	18,440	8,425	10,015
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	35,655	40,498	32,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	32,168	35,567	29,767
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	18,500	8,470	10,030
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	42,965	47,186	39,399
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	36,744	39,547	34,377
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	116,195	56,110	60,085
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	61,780	28,440	33,340
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	12,685	5,810	6,870
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	12,465	5,335	7,120
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	12,310	5,625	6,685
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	12,175	5,715	6,460
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	12,145	5,950	6,200
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	54,420	27,670	26,745
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	12,045	6,060	5,985
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	11,245	5,675	5,570
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	11,405	5,820	5,585
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	10,925	5,560	5,365
In the top decile	565	310	255	8,805	4,555	4,245
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	116,195	56,110	60,085
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	22,610	11,560	11,050
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	7,000	3,565	3,430
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	71,810	34,795	37,020
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	21,775	9,760	12,015
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	19,380	8,620	10,765
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	5,935	3,035	2,900
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	2,045	1,025	1,020
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	11,170	4,885	6,285
65 years and over	240	90	150	2,280	700	1,575
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	16.7	15.4	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	26.2	26.3	26.2
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	29.2	28.8	29.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	15.6	14.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	10.5	7.2	13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	10,040	4,680	5,355
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	2,895	1,475	1,420
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	1,045	530	520
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	6,650	3,025	3,625
65 years and over	20	10	15	490	185	305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	8.6	8.3	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	12.8	12.8	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	14.9	14.9	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	9.3	8.7	9.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	2.3	1.9	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	116,115	56,110	60,005
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	114,370	55,430	58,940
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	114,215	55,385	58,820
French	305	140	170	11,755	5,190	6,560
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	28,390	13,755	14,635
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	28,375	13,745	14,625
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	5,965	3,010	2,950
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	110	35	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	110	30	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,855	2,985	2,875
Amharic	0	10	0	55	25	30
Arabic	0	0	10	5,090	2,615	2,475
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	210	95	115
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,300	620	680
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	140	70	65
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	380	155	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	305	120	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	1,045	435	610
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	35	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	1,010	415	590
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	180	75	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	60	95
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	105	50	55
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	18,210	8,850	9,365
Albanian	0	0	0	555	270	280
Armenian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	6,810	3,230	3,575
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages	95	60	30	6,745	3,205	3,540
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	85	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	25	15	10	1,515	745	770
Czech	0	0	0	105	50	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	690	345	345
Polish	25	20	10	1,595	720	870
Russian	20	10	10	420	180	245
Serbian	0	0	0	2,150	1,070	1,085
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Slovak	0	0	0	310	125	190
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	105	40	60
Ukrainian	25	20	0	260	85	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Celtic languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,275	630	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	25	15	10	50	20	25
Dutch	50	20	30	145	75	70
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	150	60	95	1,015	510	505
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	595	300	300
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	2,235	1,130	1,105
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	2,045	1,040	1,005
Bengali	0	10	0	30	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	175	85	85
Hindi	55	35	20	640	330	305
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	10	0	10	395	210	180
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	890	425	465
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Urdu	25	20	0	495	255	235
Iranian languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	35
Pashto	0	0	0	20	0	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	7,085	3,495	3,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	3,500	1,750	1,755
Portuguese	40	15	20	305	140	160
Romanian	0	0	0	1,315	625	695
Spanish	75	30	40	2,170	1,105	1,060
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	85	35	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	525	250	280
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	95	50	50
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	0	35
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	10	90	35	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	105	55	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	150	70	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sign languages	25	0	20	280	135	145
American Sign Language	10	0	0	180	85	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	105	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	880	390	485
Chinese languages	15	10	10	880	395	485
Cantonese	15	10	10	365	175	190
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	470	180	290
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	60	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Lao	0	0	0	120	55	65
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	290	145	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	280	145	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages	15	0	10	740	365	375
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hungarian	10	0	0	690	345	345
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	116,115	56,115	60,000
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	110,605	53,635	56,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	21,785	11,085	10,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	88,815	42,550	46,265
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	5,510	2,475	3,030
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	116,115	56,110	60,005
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	89,800	43,545	46,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	25,820	12,290	13,530
Before 1981	450	245	205	9,415	4,525	4,890
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	3,110	1,470	1,645
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	5,285	2,440	2,845
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	5,030	2,460	2,575
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	2,440	1,225	1,210
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	2,595	1,240	1,360
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	2,975	1,385	1,590
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	500	280	220
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	25,820	12,290	13,530
Under 5 years	85	50	35	2,845	1,445	1,395
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	4,570	2,360	2,205
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	6,325	2,770	3,560
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	10,065	4,805	5,260
45 years and over	70	30	40	2,015	905	1,105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	25,820	12,285	13,530
Americas	150	65	85	3,900	1,635	2,265
Brazil	0	10	0	30	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	200	100	100
El Salvador	10	0	0	365	195	175
Guyana	0	10	0	40	10	30
Haiti	0	0	0	115	30	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	360	170	185
Mexico	0	0	0	175	70	105
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	100	40	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	2,080	810	1,265
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	435	205	230
Europe	365	180	180	12,255	6,020	6,235
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	670	305	365
Croatia	15	15	0	1,250	650	600
France	0	0	0	160	75	80
Germany	65	35	35	375	190	185
Greece	0	0	0	350	180	175
Hungary	0	0	10	325	175	150
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	70	35	35
Italy	10	10	0	1,995	1,020	975
Netherlands	35	15	20	175	120	55
Poland	15	10	10	1,195	545	650
Portugal	30	10	15	125	50	80
Romania	0	0	0	1,115	520	595
Russian Federation	10	10	10	135	65	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	765	390	370
Ukraine	10	0	10	85	25	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	1,770	850	915
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	1,700	825	875
Africa	15	0	10	1,130	555	570
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	85	45	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	10	0	10	150	90	60
Somalia	0	0	0	55	10	40
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	110	40	65
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	625	315	315
Asia	350	145	205	8,500	4,070	4,435
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	440	170	275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	30	35
India	185	75	105	1,000	480	520
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	160	85	75
Iraq	0	0	0	2,400	1,160	1,235
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	50	15	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,010	530	475
Pakistan	10	10	0	275	160	115
Philippines	75	25	50	1,085	455	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	530	260	270
Taiwan	10	0	0	35	15	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	220	85	140
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	1,175	590	590
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	2,975	1,390	1,590
Americas	0	0	10	545	245	300
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexico	0	0	0	60	15	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	255	140	115
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	40	25
Europe	35	20	20	375	180	195
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	85	35	50
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	220	115	105
Africa	0	0	10	215	105	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	25	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	65	15	40
Asia	130	40	85	1,840	860	985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	140	55	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	885	425	460
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nepal	0	0	0	65	25	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Philippines	75	25	50	150	40	105
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	260	130	130
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	150	75	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	116,115	56,110	60,005
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	27,080	13,010	14,065
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	24,465	11,755	12,710
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	64,575	31,345	33,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	16,635	7,860	8,775
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	4,960	2,600	2,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	1,975	1,435	540
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	2,985	1,170	1,820
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	4,885	1,820	3,070
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	6,505	3,275	3,225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	290	160	130
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	116,115	56,110	60,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	3,135	1,500	1,630
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	3,000	1,425	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	1,345	655	690
Métis	430	215	210	1,610	750	865
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	45	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	95	55	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	112,980	54,615	58,370
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	116,115	56,110	60,005
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	875	385	490
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	115,245	55,725	59,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	116,110	56,110	60,000
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	535	240	290
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	525	235	280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	385	165	220
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	125	70	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	5,190	2,350	2,840
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	5,120	2,330	2,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	3,660	1,655	2,010
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	1,435	665	770
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	70	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	70	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	110,390	53,515	56,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	116,115	56,110	60,005
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	18,280	8,975	9,305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	2,495	1,270	1,220
Chinese	25	10	10	1,170	550	620
Black	50	10	35	4,750	2,275	2,470
Filipino	80	20	55	1,540	725	815
Latin American	15	0	20	1,255	605	650
Arab	0	0	0	4,570	2,365	2,200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	600	265	335
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	390	190	200
Korean	60	20	40	110	65	45
Japanese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	685	330	355
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	710	330	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	97,830	47,130	50,700
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	116,115	56,115	60,000
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	5,725	2,595	3,130
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	4,130	1,845	2,285
Inuit	0	0	0	35	10	20
Métis	455	190	265	1,645	760	880
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	33,695	16,250	17,450
Acadian	0	0	0	135	60	80
American	175	80	95	2,145	1,060	1,085
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	32,070	15,475	16,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	84,575	40,515	44,055
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	44,740	21,300	23,430
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	10	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	24,535	11,670	12,865
Irish	1,805	950	850	18,720	8,590	10,130
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	16,905	8,000	8,905
Welsh	280	155	130	1,360	600	760
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	2,300	1,050	1,250
French origins	1,365	605	760	29,425	13,935	15,490
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	1,365	605	760	29,420	13,935	15,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	15,290	7,255	8,030
Austrian	80	35	45	610	300	310
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	60	20	40	915	360	555
Dutch	495	260	235	3,105	1,375	1,725
Flemish	10	0	0	40	15	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	11,410	5,480	5,935
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swiss	50	25	30	225	120	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	15	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,885	865	1,020
Danish	80	55	25	390	150	240
Finnish	100	55	50	425	200	230
Icelandic	70	30	40	70	35	30
Norwegian	405	200	205	470	210	260
Swedish	345	175	175	455	215	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	155	80	75
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	16,395	7,705	8,695
Bulgarian	10	10	0	120	60	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Czech	30	10	25	465	200	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	285	110	175
Estonian	15	10	0	40	25	15
Hungarian	130	50	80	2,950	1,445	1,505
Latvian	10	10	0	75	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	165	60	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	370	170	200	5,645	2,560	3,090
Romanian	140	65	70	2,610	1,190	1,420
Russian	280	115	160	1,345	590	750
Slovak	10	0	10	1,040	475	565
Ukrainian	705	365	340	3,945	1,880	2,070
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	50	20	25
Southern European origins	450	225	225	20,480	10,210	10,275
Albanian	0	0	0	650	325	325
Bosnian	0	0	0	325	155	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	45	30	20	2,150	1,055	1,095
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	1,020	560	460
Italian	280	145	140	10,485	5,185	5,300
Kosovar	0	0	0	65	20	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,030	510	515
Maltese	0	0	0	565	280	285
Montenegrin	0	0	0	70	55	15
Portuguese	55	25	25	915	445	470
Serbian	0	0	0	2,450	1,265	1,185
Sicilian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	395	170	225
Spanish	60	25	35	1,110	585	520
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	570	285	290
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	75	50	30	560	255	305
Basque	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jewish	15	15	0	310	150	160
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	190	90	105
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	1,625	730	890
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	100	30	70
Dominican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	205	70	135
Jamaican	10	0	0	855	405	445
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	65	30	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	110	140
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	105	50	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	1,820	830	985
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	55	25	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Chilean	15	0	10	65	30	40
Colombian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	15	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	55	40
Guyanese	0	10	0	140	55	80
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	20	40
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	20	15
Mexican	45	25	20	395	205	195
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	440	210	235
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	15	15
African origins	35	10	20	3,455	1,715	1,745
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	535	280	255
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	180	95	90
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	25	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	220	110	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	410	220	185
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Libyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	200	100	100
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	20	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	530	235	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	15	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	195	90	105
South African	10	0	0	100	40	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other African origins	10	0	10	2,065	1,030	1,035
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	450	210	235
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	1,645	840	810
Asian origins	625	265	360	14,855	7,320	7,535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	8,455	4,200	4,260
Afghan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	820	460	365
Armenian	0	0	0	210	80	125
Assyrian	0	0	0	210	70	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	230	140	95
Iraqi	0	0	0	2,705	1,335	1,375
Israeli	10	0	0	30	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	140	70	65
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	15	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	2,965	1,485	1,480
Palestinian	0	0	0	290	145	150
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	655	325	330
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	370	140	240
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	225	115	115
South Asian origins	335	170	160	2,680	1,375	1,295
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	205	110	100
East Indian	305	150	155	1,815	920	895
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	270	145	130
Pakistani	15	10	0	345	175	170
Punjabi	10	0	0	115	60	55
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	55	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	3,810	1,790	2,020
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	125	45	80
Chinese	50	20	30	1,525	700	825
Filipino	80	30	55	1,670	780	885
Hmong	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	40	10	25	50	35	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	120	70	55
Laotian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	360	170	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	30	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania origins	85	40	45	75	40	40
Australian	35	15	25	65	35	35
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	15	10	10
Fijian	30	15	15	15	15	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	50,135	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	34,895	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	15,240	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	50,130	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	4,970	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	45,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	50,135	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	245	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	5,900	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	12,540	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	21,265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	10,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	50,135	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	11,190	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	7,750	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	8,410	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	7,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	15,375	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	50,135	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	49,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	50,130	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	48,200	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	50,135	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	17,605	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	16,260	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	4,935	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	5,400	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	1,510	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	50,135	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	46,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	50,135	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	32,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	16,820	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	50,135	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	1,075	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	5,845	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	8,140	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	10,025	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	10,415	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	8,155	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	4,625	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	50,050	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	39,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	10,715	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	9,475	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	34,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	12.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	931	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,032	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	185,190	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	220,037	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	15,240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	15.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	870	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,530	46,575	50,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	17,240	8,395	8,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	31,310	15,305	16,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	48,975	22,880	26,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	6,710	4,750	1,965
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	3,100	1,860	1,240
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	3,610	2,885	725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	22,195	9,085	13,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,740	735	1,005
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	18,330	8,305	10,025
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	12,675	5,445	7,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,505	685	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	450	290	160
Master's degree	125	60	65	3,155	1,575	1,580
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	550	320	230
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	61,820	29,610	32,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	6,220	3,350	2,870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	19,330	9,840	9,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	36,275	16,420	19,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	4,145	2,910	1,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,900	1,160	745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	2,240	1,750	490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	17,060	6,880	10,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,125	505	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	13,940	6,130	7,805
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	9,610	4,045	5,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,165	510	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	325	190	140
Master's degree	115	50	65	2,440	1,175	1,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	395	205	190
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,530	46,580	50,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	48,550	23,700	24,850
Education	240	50	190	3,440	910	2,525
13. Education	240	45	190	3,440	915	2,530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,275	545	725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	155	115	40
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,120	435	685
Humanities	120	55	65	2,060	840	1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	220	50	175
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	545	170	375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	460	175	280
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	130	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	165	115	50
54. History	10	0	10	385	220	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	150	30	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	5,630	1,740	3,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	735	380	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,265	70	1,195
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	755	250	505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	60	10	55
42. Psychology	25	15	10	1,195	315	875
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,575	710	875
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	9,065	3,450	5,615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	870	165	700
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	8,170	3,270	4,905
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,510	695	815
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	630	255	375
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	310	130	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	400	260	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	165	45	120
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,545	920	625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,225	805	425
25. Library science	10	0	10	120	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	110	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	11,280	10,415	875
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	280	225	55
14. Engineering	85	75	0	2,115	1,740	375
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,350	2,080	265
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,900	1,845	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	2,090	2,035	50
48. Precision production	155	155	0	2,545	2,480	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	565	330	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	410	235	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	160	90	65
Health and related fields	595	105	490	9,110	1,565	7,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	605	290	310
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	8,425	1,220	7,205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	55	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,495	1,465	2,025
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	2,110	385	1,720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	955	690	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	390	350	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	61,820	29,610	32,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	25,550	13,185	12,365
Education	175	40	135	2,280	590	1,695
13. Education	175	40	135	2,280	585	1,690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	935	390	545
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	105	75	30
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	825	310	515
Humanities	95	35	60	1,380	530	850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	155	20	135
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	365	95	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	350	125	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	115	90	20
54. History	10	10	10	215	125	90
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	15	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	4,465	1,320	3,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	625	325	300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,000	60	940
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	610	165	445
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	35	0	30
42. Psychology	15	10	10	905	195	715
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,250	555	695
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	6,885	2,520	4,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	675	135	545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	6,195	2,380	3,815
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	990	425	570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	410	150	255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	230	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	255	155	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	30	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,280	795	485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	1,060	705	355
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	140	85	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	8,115	7,385	730
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	190	35
14. Engineering	75	70	10	1,665	1,330	340
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,850	1,610	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,230	1,200	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,370	1,330	40
48. Precision production	105	105	0	1,765	1,725	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	420	235	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	315	165	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	105	70	40
Health and related fields	430	85	345	6,965	1,175	5,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	6,495	950	5,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,545	1,055	1,490
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,520	265	1,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	695	500	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	305	270	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,530	46,575	50,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	48,550	23,700	24,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	48,975	22,880	26,100
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	40,485	18,470	22,010
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	39,145	17,850	21,295
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	1,340	620	720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	8,490	4,405	4,085
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	2,510	1,325	1,180
Philippines	20	10	10	565	200	365
India	10	0	10	395	200	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	655	425	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	145	60	85
France	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other	90	40	50	4,145	2,155	1,990
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	61,825	29,605	32,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	25,550	13,190	12,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	36,275	16,420	19,850
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	30,295	13,500	16,795
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	29,425	13,115	16,310
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	865	385	480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	5,980	2,920	3,055
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	1,860	935	925
Philippines	20	10	15	385	125	260
India	10	0	10	270	110	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	315	200	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	110	45	70
France	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other	65	25	40	2,985	1,480	1,505
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,530	46,575	50,950
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	57,320	29,200	28,125
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	52,895	26,825	26,070
Unemployed	410	285	130	4,425	2,370	2,055
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	40,205	17,375	22,830
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	58.8	62.7	55.2
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	54.2	57.6	51.2
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	7.7	8.1	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	97,525	46,575	50,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	39,385	16,920	22,465
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	58,140	29,660	28,485
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	30,020	16,830	13,190
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	28,120	12,835	15,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.2	43.6	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	57,320	29,200	28,125
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,735	870	865
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	55,585	28,335	27,255
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	51,050	25,485	25,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	4,535	2,845	1,685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	57,325	29,200	28,120
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,740	870	865
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	55,585	28,330	27,255
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	4,245	2,490	1,755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	7,240	2,120	5,115
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	3,050	2,550	500
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	4,495	710	3,785
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	5,710	1,740	3,975
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,165	525	640
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	13,915	5,330	8,590
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	8,445	7,805	640
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	625	495	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	6,690	4,565	2,135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	57,325	29,200	28,125
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,740	865	870
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	55,585	28,330	27,255
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	430	245	180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	70	60	10
22 Utilities	25	10	10	150	110	40
23 Construction	350	310	40	2,840	2,535	300
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	11,865	8,795	3,075
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	1,465	1,025	440
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	5,810	2,535	3,270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	2,440	1,820	630
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	655	340	320
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	1,920	605	1,315
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	735	395	335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	2,635	1,505	1,130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	45	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,915	1,700	1,215
61 Educational services	285	115	165	3,950	1,190	2,770
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	7,290	1,040	6,250
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,615	765	850
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	4,350	1,540	2,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,385	1,055	1,330
91 Public administration	230	95	135	2,020	1,050	970
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	52,900	26,830	26,070
Worked at home	170	75	100	2,020	1,005	1,020
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	1,790	1,025	755
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	4,600	3,175	1,425
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	44,490	21,625	22,865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	44,490	21,625	22,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	28,905	13,385	15,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	14,805	7,780	7,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	700	410	295
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	85	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	49,090	24,800	24,290
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	41,845	21,380	20,465
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	2,910	1,225	1,685
Public transit	260	180	80	1,840	765	1,070
Walked	310	120	190	1,475	715	765
Bicycle	80	60	25	590	455	140
Other method	60	40	20	435	260	170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	49,090	24,800	24,290
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	16,640	7,925	8,715
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	25,440	13,205	12,235
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	4,785	2,495	2,290
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	1,290	715	575
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	935	465	470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	49,090	24,795	24,290
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	3,135	2,025	1,115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	9,275	6,145	3,130
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	11,020	5,575	5,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	9,165	3,270	5,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	5,060	1,910	3,150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	11,430	5,875	5,560
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	60,175	30,650	29,530
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	59,720	30,445	29,275
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	59,485	30,320	29,165
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	58,960	30,160	28,800
French	0	10	0	525	160	365
Non-official languages	10	0	0	235	130	110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	235	130	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	100	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	455	200	255
English and French	15	0	10	230	70	165
English and non-official language	15	10	10	205	125	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	60,180	30,645	29,530
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	57,945	29,705	28,235
English	0	0	0	370	105	260
French	10	0	10	915	345	570
Non-official language	40	10	25	915	475	445
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	915	470	440
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	114,970	55,565	59,405
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	101,320	49,025	52,300
Movers	1,755	815	940	13,655	6,545	7,105
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	9,620	4,620	5,000
Migrants	610	260	355	4,035	1,925	2,110
Internal migrants	545	235	310	3,165	1,505	1,665
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	2,600	1,220	1,390
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	560	290	275
External migrants	65	20	45	870	420	450
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	110,175	53,060	57,115
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	71,060	34,490	36,565
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	39,110	18,570	20,545
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	27,345	13,110	14,235
Migrants	1,655	780	875	11,770	5,455	6,315
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	9,115	4,235	4,875
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	7,715	3,585	4,125
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	1,400	650	750
External migrants	190	80	120	2,655	1,215	1,435