Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and York South--Weston [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			York South--Weston Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : York South--Weston [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	116,686	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	116,606	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	47,161	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	45,009	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	4,702.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	24.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	116,685	55,330	61,360
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	19,585	9,930	9,650
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	6,530	3,295	3,240
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	6,700	3,425	3,280
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	6,350	3,210	3,140
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	79,625	38,050	41,575
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	7,185	3,660	3,525
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	7,995	3,990	4,010
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	8,025	3,935	4,090
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	8,160	3,820	4,340
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	7,900	3,590	4,310
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	7,480	3,455	4,025
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	8,345	3,815	4,535
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	9,365	4,495	4,870
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	8,425	3,975	4,445
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	6,755	3,320	3,430
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	17,475	7,345	10,130
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	5,080	2,260	2,820
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	3,770	1,695	2,075
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,270	1,325	1,940
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,695	1,130	1,565
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,665	940	1,725
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,675	650	1,020
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	810	240	570
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	155	45	110
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	16.8	17.9	15.7
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	68.2	68.8	67.8
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	15.0	13.3	16.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.3	1.7	2.8
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	40.0	38.8	41.1
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	39.7	38.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	45,005	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	13,160	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	18,145	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	13,695	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	3,130	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	1,260	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	7,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	45,005	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	13,050	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	12,505	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	8,260	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	6,585	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	4,615	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	115,315	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	97,100	45,400	51,705
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	45,075	22,590	22,485
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	38,980	19,525	19,455
Living common law	1,230	615	620	6,095	3,065	3,030
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	52,025	22,810	29,215
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	34,275	17,110	17,165
Separated	345	155	185	4,285	1,710	2,575
Divorced	595	285	315	7,710	2,995	4,720
Widowed	600	100	505	5,760	1,000	4,755
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	31,500	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	14,185	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	8,345	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	6,290	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,680	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	31,500	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	21,420	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	18,375	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	10,085	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	8,670	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	21,420	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	8,275	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	13,140	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	5,565	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	5,320	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	2,260	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	10,085	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	5,915	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	22,220	10,565	11,650
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	45,010	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	28,260	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	7,260	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	20,995	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,575	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	15,180	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	13,050	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	2,130	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	115,565	54,810	60,755
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	103,405	49,760	53,650
French only	30	5	25	150	75	80
English and French	400	180	220	5,645	2,460	3,180
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	6,360	2,520	3,840
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	115,565	54,810	60,750
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	107,395	51,420	55,975
French	140	65	75	1,070	520	550
English and French	10	5	5	830	395	435
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	6,270	2,475	3,790
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,480	715	765
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	115,560	54,815	60,750
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	110,505	52,420	58,085
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	56,660	27,320	29,345
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	55,775	26,890	28,890
French	160	75	90	885	430	460
Non-official languages	925	425	495	53,840	25,100	28,740
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	53,815	25,085	28,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	4,025	1,865	2,160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,390	1,065	1,320
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	100	35	60
Somali	0	0	0	2,280	1,025	1,255
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	1,610	790	820
Amharic	0	0	0	365	165	200
Arabic	5	0	5	500	265	240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	210	105	100
Tigrigna	0	0	0	445	215	230
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,965	1,850	2,115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,880	1,815	2,070
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	4,560	1,765	2,795
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	5	0	5	130	55	75
Fijian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	25	60
Ilocano	0	5	0	420	160	260
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	3,755	1,450	2,305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages	5	0	0	200	85	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	1,135	565	565
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	105	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	1,005	490	515
Telugu	5	0	0	25	15	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	34,435	16,405	18,030
Albanian	0	0	0	395	190	205
Armenian	0	0	0	35	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	2,675	1,160	1,515
Baltic languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Slavic languages	65	35	25	2,570	1,120	1,450
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	5	5	5	95	50	45
Croatian	15	5	5	260	115	145
Czech	5	0	5	55	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Polish	5	5	0	910	390	525
Russian	10	5	5	395	170	220
Serbian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovak	5	0	0	55	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Ukrainian	15	10	10	415	175	235
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	495	195	295
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	0	10	5	5
Dutch	25	15	10	60	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	385	150	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	500	235	265
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	3,015	1,580	1,435
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	2,600	1,340	1,260
Bengali	5	5	0	450	235	215
Gujarati	0	0	0	805	420	390
Hindi	10	5	5	345	180	165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	5	0	5	30	10	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	350	180	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	70	35	30
Urdu	5	5	0	490	250	240
Iranian languages	5	0	0	395	225	165
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	30	10
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	335	185	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	27,320	13,030	14,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	7,155	3,220	3,935
Portuguese	20	10	10	11,565	5,685	5,875
Romanian	0	0	0	165	80	90
Spanish	45	15	25	8,405	4,020	4,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Japanese	5	0	0	110	30	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	30	10	20	335	155	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	1,525	685	840
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	500	200	300
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	90	25	60
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	35
Igbo	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swahili	0	0	0	215	105	110
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	185	85	95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	110	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	2,245	1,075	1,175
Chinese languages	55	20	30	2,040	975	1,070
Cantonese	30	10	15	1,400	670	730
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	20	5	15	395	175	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	80	45	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	95	100
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lao	0	0	0	60	35	30
Thai	0	0	0	30	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	460	235	225
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	450	230	215
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	615	270	345
Estonian	5	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	5	5	0	25	5	15
Hungarian	0	0	5	575	260	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	15	15
Multiple responses	155	75	80	5,060	2,395	2,665
English and French	20	10	10	205	105	105
English and non-official language	130	65	70	4,665	2,205	2,455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	55	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	115,565	54,815	60,750
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	103,650	49,280	54,365
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	71,255	34,195	37,055
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	70,795	33,985	36,810
French	45	10	35	455	215	240
Non-official languages	370	180	185	32,395	15,080	17,310
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	32,385	15,080	17,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	2,560	1,170	1,390
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,625	735	890
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	70	25	45
Somali	0	0	0	1,550	705	840
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	920	430	490
Amharic	0	0	0	235	110	120
Arabic	5	5	0	270	135	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	280	125	160
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,005	1,380	1,620
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,955	1,360	1,590
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	2,320	970	1,345
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	175	75	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	2,015	840	1,175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	840	415	425
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	35	20
Tamil	0	0	0	775	375	405
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	20,050	9,475	10,580
Albanian	0	0	0	210	105	105
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,335	585	750
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,300	570	730
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	5	55	35	25
Croatian	0	0	5	125	55	70
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Polish	5	0	0	450	190	260
Russian	0	0	5	250	115	130
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	220	90	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	55	15	35
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	40	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	230	110	120
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	1,950	1,000	950
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	1,690	860	830
Bengali	0	0	0	325	160	160
Gujarati	0	0	0	530	280	250
Hindi	5	5	0	205	100	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	225	115	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	325	160	160
Iranian languages	0	0	0	255	135	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	215	115	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	16,245	7,650	8,595
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	3,430	1,410	2,025
Portuguese	0	0	0	7,130	3,530	3,590
Romanian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Spanish	5	0	5	5,600	2,670	2,930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Japanese	5	5	0	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	20	10	10	235	110	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	745	325	420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	300	115	185
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	25	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	85	45	45
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	70	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	45	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	1,655	780	880
Chinese languages	25	10	15	1,500	710	790
Cantonese	15	5	5	1,070	500	570
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	5	0	5	290	140	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	45	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	155	70	80
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	345	175	170
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	335	165	170
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	420	190	230
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	410	185	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	205	95	110	11,920	5,530	6,385
English and French	15	10	5	240	105	130
English and non-official language	195	85	105	11,455	5,325	6,130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	190	80	110
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	115,565	54,815	60,750
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	86,135	40,820	45,320
English	130	60	70	12,005	5,775	6,230
French	60	30	30	665	300	370
Non-official language	360	170	195	16,290	7,695	8,595
Aboriginal	115	50	65	30	5	25
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	16,265	7,690	8,575
English and French	0	0	0	50	25	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	225	105	120
French and non-official language	5	0	0	180	85	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	95,765	44,795	50,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	90,515	42,295	48,220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	25,776	28,890	23,809
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	90,530	42,300	48,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	24,466	26,841	22,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	74,515	36,090	38,420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	25,564	30,004	22,020
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	70,755	30,580	40,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	4,542	1,775	6,377
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	62,950	31,285	31,665
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	28,955	33,315	25,642
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,660	44,760	50,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	90,490	42,310	48,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	33,742	37,282	30,633
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	90,495	42,315	48,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	29,495	32,000	27,295
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	74,545	36,235	38,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	33,450	37,684	29,445
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	70,950	30,825	40,125
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	7,886	6,872	8,666
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	62,940	31,345	31,595
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	35,382	39,406	31,389
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,660	44,765	50,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	26,955	14,435	12,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	44,184	47,948	41,034
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	50,592	54,189	46,444
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	81.7	86.8	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	73.4	78.7	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	18.4	13.2	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	95,765	44,795	50,970
Without total income	240	110	135	5,250	2,500	2,750
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	90,515	42,295	48,220
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	94.5	94.4	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	15,995	7,420	8,570
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	19,935	8,190	11,745
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	15,100	6,135	8,965
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	11,200	5,015	6,190
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	8,895	4,135	4,760
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	6,085	3,240	2,845
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	4,240	2,460	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	2,880	1,805	1,075
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	2,085	1,350	735
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	1,475	875	600
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	2,620	1,665	960
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	2,090	1,300	790
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	530	360	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	95,765	44,795	50,975
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	5,240	2,500	2,740
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	90,525	42,295	48,230
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	94.5	94.4	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	16,160	7,500	8,660
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	20,635	8,490	12,145
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	17,155	7,115	10,045
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	13,065	6,005	7,060
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	9,535	4,790	4,740
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	5,750	3,290	2,460
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	3,480	2,180	1,305
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	2,195	1,345	855
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	2,545	1,580	965
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	1,135	655	485
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	555	345	210
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	855	575	275
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	95,765	44,795	50,975
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	32,815	13,510	19,305
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	62,950	31,285	31,665
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	65.7	69.8	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	7,920	3,645	4,280
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	6,020	2,725	3,290
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	9,790	4,320	5,465
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	8,645	3,725	4,920
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	7,825	3,690	4,135
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	6,825	3,400	3,420
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	4,815	2,735	2,085
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	3,375	2,055	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	2,500	1,640	860
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	5,240	3,355	1,885
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	1,805	1,200	610
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	1,320	765	555
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	2,115	1,390	725
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	45,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	53,292	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	48,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	13,050	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	25,618	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	24,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	31,960	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	67,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	61,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	44,930	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	67,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	59,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	13,015	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	35,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	30,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	31,915	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	81,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	71,075	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	45,010	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	750	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,945	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	2,590	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	2,555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	2,470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	2,475	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	2,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	2,120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	3,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	3,350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,765	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	9,510	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	3,895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	2,345	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	2,145	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	45,010	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	1,090	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	3,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	2,750	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	2,775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,810	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	4,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	3,530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	2,895	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	2,480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,075	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	6,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	3,325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	1,730	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	1,645	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	30,725	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	66,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	60,522	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	7,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	58,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	53,903	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	13,170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	90,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	80,465	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	9,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	43,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	41,984	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	30,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	80,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	70,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	6,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	71,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	61,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	103,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	89,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	9,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	54,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	49,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	17,945	8,870	9,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	24,088	24,764	23,724
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	23,361	23,637	23,089
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	17,835	8,690	9,145
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	32,844	34,199	31,557
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	28,700	29,360	28,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	115,315	54,705	60,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	75,555	34,865	40,685
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	18,795	8,745	10,050
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	17,585	7,725	9,865
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	15,030	6,885	8,150
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	12,885	6,090	6,790
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	11,255	5,430	5,830
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	39,765	19,835	19,925
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	10,505	5,200	5,305
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	9,500	4,710	4,790
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	8,330	4,170	4,160
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	7,225	3,605	3,625
In the top decile	565	310	255	4,200	2,155	2,040
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	115,315	54,700	60,615
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	23,805	12,085	11,720
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	7,870	3,965	3,895
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	74,985	35,615	39,370
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	16,525	7,000	9,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	27,235	12,170	15,070
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	8,015	4,065	3,950
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	2,895	1,450	1,445
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	15,875	6,935	8,940
65 years and over	240	90	150	3,350	1,175	2,175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	23.6	22.2	24.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	33.7	33.6	33.7
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	36.8	36.6	37.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	21.2	19.5	22.7
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	20.3	16.8	22.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	22,080	10,160	11,925
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	6,130	3,090	3,050
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	2,225	1,110	1,120
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	13,620	6,270	7,345
65 years and over	20	10	15	2,325	800	1,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	19.1	18.6	19.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	25.8	25.6	26.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	28.3	28.0	28.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	18.2	17.6	18.7
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	14.1	11.4	16.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	115,130	54,610	60,520
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	108,960	52,180	56,775
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	108,785	52,085	56,700
French	305	140	170	5,780	2,465	3,310
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	67,500	31,635	35,870
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	67,450	31,615	35,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	5,520	2,585	2,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	3,260	1,535	1,725
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	160	55	100
Somali	0	0	0	3,095	1,480	1,620
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,390	1,120	1,270
Amharic	0	10	0	645	285	355
Arabic	0	0	10	935	480	450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	20	45
Maltese	0	0	0	245	110	130
Tigrigna	0	0	0	665	300	365
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,040	2,445	2,600
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	115	45	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	4,940	2,405	2,535
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	5,605	2,155	3,455
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	280	115	165
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	25	60
Ilocano	0	0	0	540	205	330
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	10	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	5,265	2,030	3,245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	55	20	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	850	320	535
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	0	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	340	90	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	230	265
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,425	705	720
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	85	60
Tamil	0	0	0	1,240	590	645
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	43,215	20,725	22,490
Albanian	0	0	0	465	225	245
Armenian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	2,890	1,300	1,595
Baltic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages	95	60	30	2,800	1,250	1,550
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Croatian	25	15	10	310	145	170
Czech	0	0	0	65	30	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Polish	25	20	10	1,100	495	605
Russian	20	10	10	615	270	350
Serbian	0	0	0	195	95	95
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	50	40	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	20	50
Ukrainian	25	20	0	480	185	300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	755	320	435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	25	15	10	20	10	15
Dutch	50	20	30	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	585	260	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	820	400	420
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	3,950	2,020	1,935
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	3,430	1,740	1,690
Bengali	0	10	0	540	265	270
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,130	595	535
Hindi	55	35	20	1,340	670	675
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	10	0	10	105	45	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	490	230	260
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Urdu	25	20	0	775	425	345
Iranian languages	0	0	0	515	275	240
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	480	255	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	34,790	16,625	18,160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	45	25	20	9,630	4,365	5,270
Portuguese	40	15	20	15,000	7,375	7,620
Romanian	0	0	0	205	75	135
Spanish	75	30	40	11,205	5,420	5,790
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Japanese	0	0	0	215	85	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	380	170	215
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	2,570	1,160	1,415
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	905	360	545
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	185	65	120
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	45	20
Igbo	0	0	0	120	60	65
Lingala	0	0	0	95	30	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	0	30
Swahili	0	0	10	305	155	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	10	420	210	210
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	390	210	185
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	200	90	115
American Sign Language	10	0	0	90	45	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	115	40	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	2,765	1,340	1,430
Chinese languages	15	10	10	2,480	1,195	1,285
Cantonese	15	10	10	1,845	905	940
Hakka	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	670	275	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	60	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	290	145	145
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	130	135
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
Lao	0	0	0	60	20	40
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	510	285	230
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	470	265	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	15	0	10	620	280	340
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	605	280	325
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	115,130	54,610	60,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	97,995	46,640	51,355
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	21,740	11,030	10,705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	76,260	35,610	40,650
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	17,135	7,965	9,165
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	115,130	54,610	60,520
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	52,300	26,170	26,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	60,090	27,095	33,000
Before 1981	450	245	205	15,575	6,920	8,655
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	11,300	5,625	5,670
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	13,190	5,710	7,475
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	12,440	5,460	6,980
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	5,695	2,485	3,200
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	6,750	2,970	3,775
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	7,595	3,380	4,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	2,740	1,350	1,390
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	60,095	27,090	33,000
Under 5 years	85	50	35	4,055	1,950	2,105
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	9,565	4,510	5,050
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	15,895	6,960	8,940
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	25,690	11,635	14,055
45 years and over	70	30	40	4,895	2,035	2,860
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	60,095	27,090	33,000
Americas	150	65	85	19,665	8,450	11,215
Brazil	0	10	0	1,170	575	590
Colombia	0	0	0	540	250	290
El Salvador	10	0	0	1,195	605	590
Guyana	0	10	0	1,650	695	955
Haiti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	5,640	2,195	3,450
Mexico	0	0	0	575	260	320
Peru	0	0	0	450	235	215
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,005	465	540
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	520	220	295
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	6,855	2,925	3,935
Europe	365	180	180	18,730	8,860	9,870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	60	20	40
Croatia	15	15	0	225	95	130
France	0	0	0	160	55	100
Germany	65	35	35	280	135	145
Greece	0	0	0	405	195	215
Hungary	0	0	10	390	195	190
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	85	30	55
Italy	10	10	0	5,410	2,405	3,000
Netherlands	35	15	20	75	45	30
Poland	15	10	10	770	370	395
Portugal	30	10	15	8,050	4,030	4,020
Romania	0	0	0	195	70	120
Russian Federation	10	10	10	195	60	130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	135	75	55
Ukraine	10	0	10	275	125	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	795	370	435
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	1,225	580	650
Africa	15	0	10	6,145	2,705	3,440
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	80	50	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	655	275	385
Kenya	0	0	0	290	140	145
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	815	370	445
Somalia	0	0	0	1,695	715	985
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	90	20	70
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,475	1,120	1,355
Asia	350	145	205	15,510	7,050	8,460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bangladesh	0	0	0	360	175	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	640	285	355
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	115	50	60
India	185	75	105	1,605	820	790
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	135	75	55
Iraq	0	0	0	95	60	40
Japan	0	0	0	90	20	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	290	140	155
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pakistan	10	10	0	400	210	195
Philippines	75	25	50	5,375	2,115	3,255
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	950	475	475
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	50	50
Taiwan	10	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	3,875	1,835	2,045
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	1,150	565	580
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	50	25	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	7,595	3,375	4,220
Americas	0	0	10	2,550	1,075	1,475
Brazil	0	0	0	330	165	170
Colombia	0	0	0	80	30	55
Cuba	0	0	0	80	25	50
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	540	250	290
Mexico	0	0	0	175	95	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	100	35	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	50	20	35
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,180	450	730
Europe	35	20	20	980	510	465
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	20	0	20
Ukraine	0	0	10	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	830	455	370
Africa	0	0	10	1,210	570	635
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	180	75	100
Ethiopia	0	0	0	125	45	85
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	265	145	125
Somalia	0	0	0	210	130	80
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	335	140	195
Asia	130	40	85	2,845	1,210	1,635
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bangladesh	10	10	0	50	15	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	80	50	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	20	0	15	235	130	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Philippines	75	25	50	1,770	715	1,060
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	15	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	25	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	25	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	225	85	140
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	115,130	54,610	60,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	63,290	28,760	34,530
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	37,105	18,530	18,570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	14,735	7,320	7,415
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	45,535	20,650	24,890
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	15,025	6,645	8,375
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	7,315	3,595	3,715
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	7,710	3,050	4,660
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	19,290	8,255	11,040
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	10,080	5,250	4,830
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,140	495	640
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	115,130	54,610	60,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	1,015	450	570
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	955	410	545
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	715	290	425
Métis	430	215	210	230	115	115
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	40	35	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	114,110	54,160	59,950
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	115,130	54,610	60,520
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	460	175	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	114,665	54,435	60,235
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	115,130	54,610	60,520
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	280	95	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	265	85	175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	230	70	155
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	1,050	490	555
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	1,005	465	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	815	370	450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	190	95	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	35	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	113,810	54,020	59,785
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	115,130	54,610	60,520
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	63,255	29,135	34,120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	6,515	3,170	3,350
Chinese	25	10	10	2,465	1,225	1,240
Black	50	10	35	26,720	11,970	14,750
Filipino	80	20	55	6,755	2,740	4,015
Latin American	15	0	20	9,820	4,835	4,990
Arab	0	0	0	590	310	275
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	5,025	2,440	2,590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	595	325	275
Korean	60	20	40	450	200	245
Japanese	25	10	15	295	105	195
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	1,765	725	1,040
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	2,250	1,095	1,155
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	51,875	25,480	26,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	115,130	54,610	60,520
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	1,325	590	735
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	1,095	475	620
Inuit	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis	455	190	265	270	145	125
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	10,600	5,325	5,280
Acadian	0	0	0	40	25	15
American	175	80	95	590	295	295
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	10,045	5,075	4,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	54,430	26,305	28,120
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	13,060	6,205	6,855
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	7,070	3,365	3,710
Irish	1,805	950	850	5,145	2,390	2,750
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	5,000	2,465	2,540
Welsh	280	155	130	465	210	260
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	1,055	510	545
French origins	1,365	605	760	3,150	1,510	1,640
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	10
French	1,365	605	760	3,145	1,505	1,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	3,810	1,730	2,080
Austrian	80	35	45	220	65	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	95	15	75
Dutch	495	260	235	850	415	435
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	2,840	1,325	1,515
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	50	25	30	90	40	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	460	250	210
Danish	80	55	25	115	70	45
Finnish	100	55	50	75	35	40
Icelandic	70	30	40	20	0	15
Norwegian	405	200	205	170	95	75
Swedish	345	175	175	110	50	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	20	15	0
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	5,635	2,635	3,000
Bulgarian	10	10	0	140	65	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Czech	30	10	25	190	80	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	15	0	10
Estonian	15	10	0	70	35	30
Hungarian	130	50	80	975	450	520
Latvian	10	10	0	90	50	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	165	60	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	370	170	200	2,135	960	1,185
Romanian	140	65	70	335	145	190
Russian	280	115	160	750	330	420
Slovak	10	0	10	100	50	50
Ukrainian	705	365	340	1,510	790	720
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	450	225	225	36,925	18,070	18,855
Albanian	0	0	0	550	260	290
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatian	45	30	20	425	210	215
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Greek	15	0	15	1,140	550	590
Italian	280	145	140	14,710	7,020	7,685
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	185	105	85
Maltese	0	0	0	525	305	220
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	16,720	8,345	8,375
Serbian	0	0	0	235	115	115
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	155	70	90
Spanish	60	25	35	3,825	1,800	2,025
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	80	45	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	75	50	30	465	190	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jewish	15	15	0	240	100	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	195	85	110
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	16,375	7,030	9,340
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	535	215	320
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuban	10	10	0	475	185	285
Dominican	0	0	0	480	265	215
Grenadian	0	0	0	1,425	620	800
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Jamaican	10	0	0	9,670	4,185	5,490
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	745	310	435
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	900	415	480
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	865	355	510
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,410	560	845
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	950	405	540
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	11,180	5,400	5,775
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	470	215	260
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	415	220	195
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	1,300	665	640
Chilean	15	0	10	440	180	260
Colombian	0	0	0	795	400	400
Costa Rican	0	0	0	195	100	95
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	1,750	820	935
Guatemalan	0	0	0	495	255	245
Guyanese	0	10	0	1,405	645	765
Hispanic	0	0	0	200	90	110
Honduran	0	0	0	265	120	150
Maya	0	0	0	95	60	35
Mexican	45	25	20	950	425	530
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	195	100	95
Panamanian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	565	325	245
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,590	800	785
Uruguayan	0	0	0	150	60	95
Venezuelan	0	0	0	225	95	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	425	240	185
African origins	35	10	20	13,370	6,315	7,055
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	3,260	1,495	1,760
Akan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Angolan	0	0	0	170	80	90
Ashanti	0	0	0	60	25	35
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Chadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	195	90	105
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,195	515	685
Guinean	0	0	0	35	30	0
Ibo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	950	410	535
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	105	50	55
Togolese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	45	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	85	60	25
North African origins	0	0	0	275	130	145
Algerian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	55	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	6,120	2,905	3,220
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	60	30	30
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	700	295	405
Ethiopian	0	0	0	890	390	495
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	105	60	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	90	30	60
Rwandan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	3,780	1,865	1,915
South African	10	0	0	120	50	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Ugandan	0	0	0	140	90	50
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	15	50
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	225	95	135
Other African origins	10	0	10	3,875	1,855	2,020
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	340	135	205
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	3,555	1,725	1,825
Asian origins	625	265	360	25,980	12,025	13,955
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	2,240	1,190	1,050
Afghan	0	0	0	365	190	175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	265	150	115
Armenian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	275	160	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	110	60	55
Israeli	10	0	0	25	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	75	50	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	25	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	225	105	120
Palestinian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	515	275	240
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	30	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	55	35
South Asian origins	335	170	160	7,350	3,520	3,835
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	105	135
Bengali	0	0	0	155	95	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	4,925	2,300	2,625
Goan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	80	45	40
Pakistani	15	10	0	535	275	260
Punjabi	10	0	0	60	30	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,135	550	585
Tamil	0	0	0	325	165	160
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	280	155	125
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	16,565	7,405	9,165
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	165	60	105
Chinese	50	20	30	4,110	1,900	2,215
Filipino	80	30	55	7,190	2,950	4,240
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Japanese	40	10	25	440	160	280
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	460	200	260
Laotian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	285	150	135
Vietnamese	0	0	0	4,945	2,390	2,555
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	105	40	65
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	110	40	65
Oceania origins	85	40	45	105	45	60
Australian	35	15	25	55	35	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	45	15	30
Fijian	30	15	15	25	0	20
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	44,930	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	21,935	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	22,995	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	44,930	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	5,205	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	39,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	44,930	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	770	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	10,655	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	14,455	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	13,440	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	5,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	44,930	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	21,610	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	6,970	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	5,510	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	4,100	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	6,740	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	44,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	42,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	44,930	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	36,960	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	7,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	44,930	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	16,630	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	16,040	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	3,850	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	4,610	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,030	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	1,280	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	44,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	40,885	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	4,045	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	44,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	29,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	13,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	2,145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	44,930	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	915	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	5,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	7,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	10,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	8,920	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	5,540	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	3,815	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	44,900	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	28,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	16,580	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	14,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	21,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	27.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,339	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,406	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	549,443	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	568,115	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	23,000	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	24.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	994	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	957	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,655	44,765	50,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	27,965	13,330	14,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	27,945	13,870	14,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	39,750	17,560	22,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	6,765	4,165	2,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	3,635	2,055	1,580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	3,130	2,115	1,020
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	16,350	6,415	9,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,540	1,085	1,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	14,090	5,895	8,200
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	10,310	4,155	6,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,275	510	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	210	90	120
Master's degree	125	60	65	2,010	965	1,050
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	290	175	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	64,120	30,090	34,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	13,985	7,115	6,870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	18,070	9,025	9,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	32,065	13,955	18,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	4,900	2,990	1,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	2,505	1,390	1,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	2,400	1,605	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	13,270	5,165	8,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	2,035	860	1,170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	11,860	4,935	6,925
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	8,595	3,500	5,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,090	415	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	145	40	100
Master's degree	115	50	65	1,785	835	945
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	245	135	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,660	44,760	50,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	55,910	27,200	28,710
Education	240	50	190	1,880	360	1,520
13. Education	240	45	190	1,880	360	1,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,835	955	885
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	285	220	65
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,555	735	815
Humanities	120	55	65	2,015	725	1,290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	385	100	285
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	500	125	375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	540	180	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	130	55	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	160	130	30
54. History	10	0	10	205	105	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	25	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	5,100	1,365	3,735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	35	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	480	200	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,490	110	1,380
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	765	215	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	105	15	95
42. Psychology	25	15	10	620	155	465
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,550	635	910
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	8,680	3,135	5,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	20	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	875	130	750
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	7,765	2,990	4,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,255	580	675
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	520	235	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	275	105	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	20
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	345	200	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	25	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,770	1,065	705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,595	960	630
25. Library science	10	0	10	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	150	100	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	7,575	7,030	540
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	325	250	75
14. Engineering	85	75	0	1,680	1,410	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	1,485	1,365	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,900	1,875	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,365	1,330	35
48. Precision production	155	155	0	815	805	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	430	195	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	240	105	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	190	90	100
Health and related fields	595	105	490	6,180	865	5,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	375	205	170
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	5,745	640	5,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	15	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,025	1,285	1,745
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	2,085	560	1,520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	530	345	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	415	370	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	64,120	30,095	34,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	32,055	16,140	15,915
Education	175	40	135	1,480	275	1,215
13. Education	175	40	135	1,485	270	1,215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,515	775	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	230	175	50
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,285	605	685
Humanities	95	35	60	1,585	570	1,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	330	95	230
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	390	100	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	445	165	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	35	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	100	85	15
54. History	10	10	10	165	75	90
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	15	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	4,110	1,075	3,035
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	80	30	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	375	150	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,145	75	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	685	175	510
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	95	15	85
42. Psychology	15	10	10	510	120	385
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,215	515	700
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	7,245	2,575	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	705	110	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	6,505	2,455	4,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	985	460	520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	395	175	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	230	110	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	265	150	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,615	995	620
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	1,450	900	555
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	140	90	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	5,830	5,415	415
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	270	205	65
14. Engineering	75	70	10	1,400	1,180	225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,145	1,060	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,405	1,385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,010	985	25
48. Precision production	105	105	0	595	595	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	370	175	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	215	95	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	155	80	70
Health and related fields	430	85	345	4,985	675	4,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	255	140	110
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	4,675	525	4,155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,355	965	1,385
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,595	395	1,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	425	275	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	335	300	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,660	44,765	50,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	55,910	27,200	28,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	39,750	17,565	22,185
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	28,590	12,565	16,030
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	27,455	11,980	15,480
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	1,135	590	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	11,155	5,000	6,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	540	265	280
Philippines	20	10	10	2,715	865	1,840
India	10	0	10	685	355	330
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	360	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	210	85	125
France	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other	90	40	50	6,570	3,220	3,350
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	64,125	30,090	34,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	32,055	16,140	15,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	32,065	13,950	18,115
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	22,875	9,945	12,930
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	21,945	9,445	12,500
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	930	495	430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	9,190	4,005	5,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	450	200	250
Philippines	20	10	15	2,460	785	1,670
India	10	0	10	605	310	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	220	115	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	185	80	105
France	0	0	0	55	35	25
Other	65	25	40	5,225	2,495	2,730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,660	44,765	50,900
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	58,630	29,380	29,250
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	53,100	26,670	26,435
Unemployed	410	285	130	5,530	2,710	2,815
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	37,030	15,385	21,650
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	61.3	65.6	57.5
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	55.5	59.6	51.9
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	9.4	9.2	9.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,660	44,765	50,895
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	36,735	15,075	21,660
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	58,925	29,690	29,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	27,850	15,020	12,835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	31,070	14,670	16,400
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	42.1	42.3	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	58,630	29,380	29,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	2,120	955	1,160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	56,515	28,425	28,085
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	51,190	24,905	26,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	5,325	3,520	1,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	58,635	29,385	29,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	2,120	955	1,160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	56,510	28,425	28,090
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	3,780	2,085	1,700
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	8,405	2,610	5,795
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	2,280	1,825	455
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	2,945	385	2,560
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	5,615	1,090	4,520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,500	765	730
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	16,620	6,885	9,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	10,630	9,960	670
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	510	435	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	4,230	2,380	1,845
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	58,630	29,385	29,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	2,115	960	1,160
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	56,515	28,425	28,090
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	100	50	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	55	40	15
22 Utilities	25	10	10	140	95	40
23 Construction	350	310	40	6,725	6,225	500
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	6,080	3,845	2,235
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	2,010	1,280	730
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	6,570	2,995	3,580
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	3,315	2,365	955
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,240	675	560
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	2,605	935	1,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,285	685	600
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	2,765	1,380	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	85	35	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	4,810	2,305	2,500
61 Educational services	285	115	165	3,050	820	2,225
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	5,970	815	5,150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	955	475	480
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,840	1,500	2,335
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	3,395	1,240	2,155
91 Public administration	230	95	135	1,535	675	865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	53,105	26,670	26,430
Worked at home	170	75	100	1,875	850	1,020
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	140	95	50
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	9,640	6,990	2,650
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	41,450	18,740	22,710
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	41,450	18,740	22,715
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	31,890	12,855	19,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	9,500	5,835	3,665
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	55	45	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	51,090	25,730	25,365
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	25,750	16,055	9,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	3,140	1,655	1,485
Public transit	260	180	80	19,800	7,005	12,795
Walked	310	120	190	1,730	645	1,085
Bicycle	80	60	25	250	185	65
Other method	60	40	20	410	190	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	51,095	25,730	25,360
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	4,815	2,260	2,560
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	12,325	6,340	5,985
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	14,555	8,020	6,535
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	8,265	3,805	4,460
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	11,135	5,315	5,825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	51,090	25,725	25,360
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	4,305	3,025	1,285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	10,340	6,440	3,900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	12,085	5,455	6,625
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	9,110	3,640	5,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	5,450	2,195	3,255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	9,795	4,975	4,825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	61,545	30,915	30,635
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	59,850	30,065	29,785
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	57,860	28,920	28,940
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	57,690	28,870	28,820
French	0	10	0	175	55	120
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,985	1,140	850
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,985	1,140	850
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	220	95	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	90	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,535	940	590
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,460	895	565
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,060	690	370
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	350	180	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	1,700	855	850
English and French	15	0	10	255	75	170
English and non-official language	15	10	10	1,420	765	660
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	61,545	30,915	30,635
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	55,170	27,605	27,565
English	0	0	0	1,090	595	490
French	10	0	10	505	170	335
Non-official language	40	10	25	4,665	2,495	2,175
Aboriginal	25	0	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	4,665	2,495	2,170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	50	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	113,895	53,965	59,930
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	102,670	48,460	54,210
Movers	1,755	815	940	11,220	5,500	5,720
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	8,265	4,070	4,195
Migrants	610	260	355	2,955	1,430	1,525
Internal migrants	545	235	310	1,385	665	720
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	1,070	515	560
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	315	155	165
External migrants	65	20	45	1,570	765	805
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	108,600	51,230	57,370
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	72,200	33,685	38,515
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	36,405	17,550	18,850
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	25,790	12,335	13,455
Migrants	1,655	780	875	10,615	5,215	5,395
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	4,075	1,995	2,080
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	3,405	1,695	1,715
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	670	305	370
External migrants	190	80	120	6,540	3,220	3,320