Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Ajax, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Ajax, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Ajax, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	119,677	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	109,600	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	9.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	38,105	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	37,549	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	1,786.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	67.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	119,675	57,865	61,815
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	23,660	12,035	11,625
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	7,225	3,675	3,550
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	8,280	4,220	4,060
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	8,155	4,140	4,010
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	82,890	39,980	42,905
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	8,535	4,365	4,170
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	8,505	4,345	4,160
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	7,295	3,545	3,750
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	7,805	3,645	4,155
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	8,470	3,825	4,645
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	8,570	4,030	4,540
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	8,920	4,210	4,710
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	9,940	4,755	5,190
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	8,640	4,250	4,395
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	6,210	3,015	3,195
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	13,135	5,845	7,290
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	4,940	2,340	2,600
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	3,195	1,505	1,690
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	2,170	930	1,240
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	1,560	650	915
85 years and over	340	135	205	1,265	420	850
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	860	305	555
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	335	95	240
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	60	15	40
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	19.8	20.8	18.8
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	69.3	69.1	69.4
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	11.0	10.1	11.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	1.1	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	37.3	36.4	38.1
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	37.4	36.3	38.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	37,545	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	24,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	10,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	2,135	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	5,660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	1,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	1,520	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	5,380	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	9,225	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	7,500	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	8,775	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	6,670	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	119,180	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	96,020	45,825	50,190
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	56,040	27,950	28,090
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	50,495	25,175	25,320
Living common law	1,230	615	620	5,540	2,770	2,775
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	39,980	17,875	22,100
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	28,780	14,640	14,135
Separated	345	155	185	2,655	985	1,670
Divorced	595	285	315	4,670	1,515	3,155
Widowed	600	100	505	3,875	740	3,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	33,855	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	12,115	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	8,490	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	9,160	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	33,855	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	27,420	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	24,645	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	2,775	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	6,440	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	5,220	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	27,415	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	8,580	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	18,840	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	6,455	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	8,525	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	3,860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	6,440	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	3,540	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	2,035	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	11,165	4,565	6,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	37,550	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	29,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	6,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	22,185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	2,290	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	6,145	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	5,375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	765	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	119,215	57,700	61,510
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	108,185	53,225	54,960
French only	30	5	25	110	45	65
English and French	400	180	220	9,115	3,780	5,335
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	1,800	640	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	119,210	57,695	61,510
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	115,130	56,055	59,075
French	140	65	75	1,685	740	940
English and French	10	5	5	640	285	360
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	1,760	620	1,140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	2,000	880	1,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.7	1.5	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	119,210	57,695	61,515
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	114,690	55,555	59,135
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	84,535	41,135	43,400
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	83,025	40,480	42,545
French	160	75	90	1,515	660	855
Non-official languages	925	425	495	30,155	14,415	15,740
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	30,150	14,415	15,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,825	950	875
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	5	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	1,750	915	835
Amharic	0	0	0	90	40	45
Arabic	5	0	5	1,510	780	730
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	305	135	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	290	130	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	3,130	1,355	1,780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	80	30	50
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	5	0	75	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	2,840	1,235	1,600
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	130	55	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	45
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5,010	2,430	2,575
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	5	5	0	295	140	155
Tamil	0	0	0	4,530	2,190	2,340
Telugu	5	0	0	155	80	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	16,590	8,030	8,565
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	1,540	695	845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	65	35	25	1,505	680	825
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	25	15	15
Croatian	15	5	5	60	35	25
Czech	5	0	5	50	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	425	205	220
Polish	5	5	0	465	200	265
Russian	10	5	5	245	105	140
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	35	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	15	10	10	85	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	770	335	435
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	0	20	10	15
Dutch	25	15	10	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	135	55	80	540	225	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	520	270	255
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	10,530	5,175	5,355
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	8,155	4,020	4,140
Bengali	5	5	0	700	340	360
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,105	545	560
Hindi	10	5	5	710	330	380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	5	0	5	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	1,050	510	540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	50	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	310	150	165
Urdu	5	5	0	4,055	2,040	2,015
Iranian languages	5	0	0	2,355	1,145	1,205
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	265	135	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,075	1,005	1,065
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	3,065	1,475	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	855	435	420
Portuguese	20	10	10	660	305	360
Romanian	0	0	0	315	160	160
Spanish	45	15	25	1,235	585	650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	45	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	30	10	20	100	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	440	205	230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	35	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	2,175	1,010	1,165
Chinese languages	55	20	30	2,165	1,005	1,155
Cantonese	30	10	15	945	430	515
Hakka	0	0	0	60	30	40
Mandarin	20	5	15	1,040	490	545
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	250	110	150
Estonian	5	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	5	5	0	40	20	25
Hungarian	0	0	5	180	80	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	155	75	80	4,520	2,145	2,375
English and French	20	10	10	390	195	200
English and non-official language	130	65	70	3,840	1,835	2,005
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	60	95
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	119,210	57,700	61,515
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	109,620	53,075	56,550
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	94,645	45,905	48,740
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	93,925	45,575	48,350
French	45	10	35	720	330	395
Non-official languages	370	180	185	14,975	7,165	7,810
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	14,975	7,165	7,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	830	400	430
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	815	390	420
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arabic	5	5	0	735	350	385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	1,085	495	590
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	1,015	470	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,240	1,535	1,705
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	70	75
Tamil	0	0	0	3,015	1,420	1,595
Telugu	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	7,840	3,765	4,075
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	560	255	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	555	255	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	5	15	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	160	75	85
Polish	5	0	0	175	80	90
Russian	0	0	5	130	55	75
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	55	25	30
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	5,995	2,905	3,090
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	4,610	2,240	2,370
Bengali	0	0	0	420	195	220
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	285	295
Hindi	5	5	0	385	190	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	550	260	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	2,470	1,215	1,255
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,380	665	720
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	150	70	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,225	595	635
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	1,025	475	550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	140	65	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Romanian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Spanish	5	0	5	560	260	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	1,410	700	715
Chinese languages	25	10	15	1,405	695	710
Cantonese	15	5	5	535	260	275
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	5	0	5	800	405	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	9,590	4,625	4,965
English and French	15	10	5	430	195	235
English and non-official language	195	85	105	8,855	4,315	4,540
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	235	85	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	119,210	57,695	61,515
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	100,020	48,540	51,480
English	130	60	70	7,530	3,710	3,820
French	60	30	30	1,420	570	850
Non-official language	360	170	195	9,855	4,690	5,160
Aboriginal	115	50	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	9,850	4,690	5,160
English and French	0	0	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	85	90
French and non-official language	5	0	0	135	65	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	89,785	42,805	46,980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	36,107	42,541	31,159
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	89,805	42,815	46,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	32,770	37,773	28,648
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	80,695	39,555	41,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	36,501	43,362	30,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	62,780	26,390	36,395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	2,484	972	3,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	71,065	35,640	35,430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	39,101	44,760	34,298
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	89,590	42,635	46,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	47,180	54,995	40,084
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	89,605	42,645	46,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	39,008	44,211	34,285
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	80,715	39,525	41,195
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	47,558	55,979	39,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	62,665	26,165	36,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	6,194	5,060	7,007
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	71,065	35,545	35,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	48,437	55,719	41,150
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	36,115	19,530	16,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	58,649	64,293	53,451
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	67,529	74,223	59,648
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	90.6	94.0	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	81.1	83.9	77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	9.4	6.0	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	95,545	45,665	49,880
Without total income	240	110	135	5,760	2,850	2,900
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	89,785	42,810	46,980
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	15,075	6,655	8,420
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	14,145	5,760	8,385
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	10,435	4,300	6,130
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	8,475	3,705	4,770
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	8,560	3,870	4,695
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	7,435	3,510	3,920
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	6,090	3,095	3,000
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	4,795	2,665	2,135
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,785	2,140	1,650
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	3,095	1,745	1,350
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	7,905	5,375	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	5,825	3,820	2,010
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	2,075	1,555	525
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	95,540	45,660	49,880
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	5,735	2,850	2,890
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	89,805	42,810	46,995
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	94.0	93.8	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	15,320	6,720	8,600
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	14,825	6,070	8,760
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	11,960	5,020	6,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	10,530	4,685	5,850
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	10,555	4,955	5,595
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	8,085	4,115	3,975
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	6,115	3,425	2,685
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	4,565	2,575	1,985
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	7,845	5,245	2,600
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	3,025	1,835	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,635	1,075	560
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	3,185	2,335	850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	95,540	45,660	49,880
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	24,475	10,020	14,450
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	71,065	35,635	35,430
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	74.4	78.0	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	8,620	4,075	4,545
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,550	2,465	3,090
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,815	3,965	4,850
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,810	3,060	3,750
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	6,350	2,825	3,530
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	6,750	3,055	3,695
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	5,915	2,875	3,045
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	5,085	2,635	2,445
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	4,190	2,385	1,810
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	12,980	8,310	4,670
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	3,355	1,930	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,830	1,600	1,230
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	6,795	4,775	2,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	37,550	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	96,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	83,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	5,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	46,407	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	40,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	32,170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	106,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	91,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	37,545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	112,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	93,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	55,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	45,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	32,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	122,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	101,094	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	37,550	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	590	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,040	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	2,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	2,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	18,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	5,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	4,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	4,835	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	37,550	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	1,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	3,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	3,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,775	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	14,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	3,600	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	4,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	31,765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	105,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	90,710	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	6,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	93,145	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	79,597	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	18,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	121,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	104,005	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	5,415	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	71,076	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	63,412	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	31,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	121,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	100,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	6,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	107,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	87,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	18,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	137,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	113,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	81,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	70,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	7,555	3,415	4,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	41,133	47,187	36,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	36,400	40,713	33,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	7,555	3,380	4,180
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	50,002	57,299	44,104
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	41,205	45,813	37,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	119,175	57,680	61,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	48,285	22,655	25,630
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	6,900	3,240	3,660
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	9,080	4,175	4,905
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	9,775	4,525	5,245
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	10,810	5,095	5,710
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	11,720	5,615	6,110
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	70,890	35,025	35,870
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	13,130	6,390	6,745
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	14,380	7,005	7,370
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	15,195	7,525	7,670
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	15,950	7,900	8,050
In the top decile	565	310	255	12,240	6,210	6,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	119,175	57,685	61,495
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	28,700	14,605	14,090
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	8,800	4,470	4,335
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	77,715	37,340	40,370
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	12,765	5,735	7,035
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	11,260	5,240	6,020
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	3,940	1,995	1,950
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,170	590	575
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	6,260	2,885	3,375
65 years and over	240	90	150	1,055	365	695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	9.4	9.1	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	13.7	13.7	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	13.3	13.2	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	8.1	7.7	8.4
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	8.3	6.4	9.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	8,790	4,075	4,710
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	2,955	1,455	1,505
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	855	420	440
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	5,140	2,405	2,735
65 years and over	20	10	15	690	220	470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	7.4	7.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	10.3	10.0	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	9.7	9.4	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	6.6	6.4	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	5.4	3.8	6.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	119,175	57,680	61,500
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	117,380	57,045	60,330
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	117,300	57,010	60,285
French	305	140	170	9,175	3,865	5,310
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	39,600	18,795	20,805
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	39,595	18,800	20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	2,565	1,335	1,230
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	80	105
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	160	65	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,385	1,260	1,125
Amharic	0	10	0	105	60	50
Arabic	0	0	10	2,045	1,075	970
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	105	60	45
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	60	30
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	345	145	195
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	320	135	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	3,955	1,785	2,170
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	150	75	80
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	165	50	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	90	45	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	3,785	1,695	2,090
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	465	220	245
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	105	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	115	150
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	6,675	3,265	3,410
Kannada	0	0	0	60	35	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	375	180	190
Tamil	0	0	0	6,125	2,990	3,140
Telugu	0	0	0	230	135	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	22,380	10,640	11,740
Albanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Armenian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	1,880	845	1,030
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	95	60	30	1,840	830	1,010
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Croatian	25	15	10	50	35	15
Czech	0	0	0	70	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	605	275	335
Polish	25	20	10	500	190	315
Russian	20	10	10	335	140	190
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	170	70	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,200	535	665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	20	40
Danish	25	15	10	50	25	25
Dutch	50	20	30	195	95	105
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	150	60	95	845	395	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	10	0	30	10	25
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	725	340	385
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	14,165	6,860	7,310
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	11,375	5,515	5,860
Bengali	0	10	0	980	460	525
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,550	740	810
Hindi	55	35	20	2,975	1,440	1,535
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	70	30	40
Marathi	0	0	0	85	50	30
Nepali	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	1,990	990	995
Sindhi	0	0	0	240	95	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	465	245	225
Urdu	25	20	0	5,925	2,930	2,990
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,095	1,485	1,605
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	500	220	275
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,715	1,330	1,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	4,585	2,110	2,475
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	1,280	580	710
Portuguese	40	15	20	890	395	495
Romanian	0	0	0	370	175	190
Spanish	75	30	40	2,190	1,045	1,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	865	415	445
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	170	75	90
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ganda	0	0	0	20	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	160	70	90
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	10	155	80	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	160	70	85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	120	75	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	165	70	95
American Sign Language	10	0	0	110	40	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	55	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	2,565	1,200	1,370
Chinese languages	15	10	10	2,535	1,185	1,350
Cantonese	15	10	10	1,160	515	650
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,415	695	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	55	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	275	110	170
Estonian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	10	0	0	200	85	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	119,175	57,680	61,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	112,315	54,475	57,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	28,045	14,430	13,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	84,270	40,045	44,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	6,860	3,210	3,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	119,180	57,680	61,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	72,310	35,480	36,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	46,335	21,935	24,400
Before 1981	450	245	205	11,240	5,295	5,940
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	7,520	3,540	3,985
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	12,255	5,810	6,455
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	11,735	5,560	6,175
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	6,800	3,225	3,580
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	4,930	2,335	2,595
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	3,585	1,735	1,845
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	530	265	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	46,335	21,935	24,400
Under 5 years	85	50	35	4,350	2,165	2,190
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	9,090	4,545	4,545
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	10,975	4,660	6,315
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	18,180	9,050	9,125
45 years and over	70	30	40	3,740	1,510	2,230
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	46,340	21,940	24,400
Americas	150	65	85	14,080	6,410	7,675
Brazil	0	10	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	145	70	75
El Salvador	10	0	0	140	70	65
Guyana	0	10	0	3,210	1,485	1,725
Haiti	0	0	0	60	20	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	5,095	2,170	2,930
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	50
Peru	0	0	0	110	50	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	2,230	1,040	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	760	420	340
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	2,165	1,010	1,150
Europe	365	180	180	6,875	3,300	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	15	15	0	65	50	15
France	0	0	0	85	50	40
Germany	65	35	35	430	210	225
Greece	0	0	0	295	135	165
Hungary	0	0	10	90	35	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	130	60	75
Italy	10	10	0	505	255	250
Netherlands	35	15	20	135	60	75
Poland	15	10	10	375	140	235
Portugal	30	10	15	420	170	255
Romania	0	0	0	340	155	180
Russian Federation	10	10	10	95	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	105	30	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	2,905	1,455	1,450
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	835	415	415
Africa	15	0	10	2,745	1,340	1,410
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	450	220	235
Ethiopia	0	0	0	165	80	85
Kenya	0	0	0	200	105	95
Morocco	0	0	0	40	10	25
Nigeria	10	0	10	365	180	180
Somalia	0	0	0	90	40	55
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	155	60	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,280	635	645
Asia	350	145	205	22,490	10,820	11,670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,665	810	855
Bangladesh	0	0	0	660	320	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	1,180	515	665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	405	190	215
India	185	75	105	4,085	1,975	2,115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	135	125
Iraq	0	0	0	185	115	70
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	95	40	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	380	220	155
Pakistan	10	10	0	3,570	1,835	1,735
Philippines	75	25	50	3,840	1,710	2,130
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,390	2,110	2,285
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	40	40
Taiwan	10	0	0	85	45	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	335	150	185
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	1,240	600	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	140	70	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	3,585	1,740	1,845
Americas	0	0	10	675	365	305
Brazil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	230	130	95
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	95	50	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	290	150	140
Europe	35	20	20	235	110	125
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	30	20	15
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	40	15
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	100	40	55
Africa	0	0	10	245	115	130
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	50	20	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	95	30	65
Asia	130	40	85	2,425	1,140	1,285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	145	55	90
Bangladesh	10	10	0	75	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	140	60	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	20	0	15	585	285	305
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	10	25
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	505	260	240
Philippines	75	25	50	475	215	265
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	195	95	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	119,180	57,680	61,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	47,260	22,420	24,840
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	38,600	18,865	19,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	33,315	16,395	16,920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	35,710	16,905	18,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	14,590	7,360	7,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	5,760	3,700	2,055
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	8,830	3,650	5,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	14,640	6,090	8,550
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	6,060	3,270	2,795
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	420	185	230
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	119,180	57,685	61,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	1,190	530	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	1,080	480	605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	590	225	360
Métis	430	215	210	455	230	220
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	60	25	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	55	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	117,985	57,155	60,830
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	119,180	57,680	61,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	340	130	210
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	118,840	57,550	61,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	119,180	57,680	61,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	135	65	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	80	45	35
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	50	30	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	1,865	825	1,045
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	1,845	825	1,025
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	1,385	585	805
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	420	220	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	20	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	117,175	56,785	60,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	119,180	57,680	61,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	67,540	32,660	34,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	24,895	12,220	12,670
Chinese	25	10	10	3,400	1,650	1,750
Black	50	10	35	19,860	9,285	10,570
Filipino	80	20	55	5,685	2,775	2,910
Latin American	15	0	20	1,670	795	870
Arab	0	0	0	1,980	1,020	955
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	665	275	395
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,900	1,490	1,410
Korean	60	20	40	175	75	100
Japanese	25	10	15	215	95	115
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	3,185	1,535	1,650
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	2,910	1,440	1,470
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	51,640	25,020	26,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	119,180	57,680	61,495
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	2,000	895	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	1,490	620	865
Inuit	0	0	0	45	25	15
Métis	455	190	265	495	245	245
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	21,860	10,775	11,080
Acadian	0	0	0	70	40	30
American	175	80	95	890	475	415
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	21,080	10,385	10,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	140	45	100
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	52,870	25,315	27,550
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	35,190	16,865	18,330
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	20,180	9,605	10,570
Irish	1,805	950	850	14,105	6,610	7,495
Manx	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	15,200	7,050	8,150
Welsh	280	155	130	1,330	670	665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	2,565	1,200	1,370
French origins	1,365	605	760	6,160	2,870	3,290
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	6,155	2,865	3,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	8,435	4,270	4,165
Austrian	80	35	45	485	285	190
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	170	70	100
Dutch	495	260	235	2,525	1,215	1,315
Flemish	10	0	0	25	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,740	885	850	5,560	2,830	2,725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	180	85	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,405	695	710
Danish	80	55	25	410	205	210
Finnish	100	55	50	395	180	215
Icelandic	70	30	40	95	50	45
Norwegian	405	200	205	270	140	125
Swedish	345	175	175	290	155	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	55	25	30
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	6,500	3,095	3,405
Bulgarian	10	10	0	55	30	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Czech	30	10	25	230	135	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	55	25	25
Estonian	15	10	0	145	60	85
Hungarian	130	50	80	850	405	450
Latvian	10	10	0	140	80	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	370	170	200	2,470	1,125	1,345
Romanian	140	65	70	520	230	285
Russian	280	115	160	735	320	410
Slovak	10	0	10	170	95	75
Ukrainian	705	365	340	1,920	940	985
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern European origins	450	225	225	13,960	6,600	7,360
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	215	120	90
Cypriot	0	0	0	60	30	30
Greek	15	0	15	1,735	800	935
Italian	280	145	140	5,390	2,575	2,820
Kosovar	0	0	0	40	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	955	465	480
Maltese	0	0	0	405	185	220
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	3,585	1,680	1,905
Serbian	0	0	0	200	110	85
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	75	30
Spanish	60	25	35	2,450	1,135	1,320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	130	70	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	460	190	275
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	15	15	0	305	135	175
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	155	55	100
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	18,530	8,710	9,820
Antiguan	0	0	0	255	115	140
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Barbadian	0	0	0	1,205	580	625
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Carib	0	0	0	80	25	60
Cuban	10	10	0	150	75	70
Dominican	0	0	0	250	105	150
Grenadian	0	0	0	725	325	395
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Haitian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Jamaican	10	0	0	10,920	5,095	5,825
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Martinican	0	0	0	40	0	35
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	260	115	150
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	2,625	1,160	1,470
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	640	300	335
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	2,645	1,310	1,330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	640	285	360
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	5,425	2,615	2,820
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	205	115	90
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Chilean	15	0	10	215	100	110
Colombian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	150	85	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	180	90	95
Guyanese	0	10	0	3,245	1,560	1,685
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	35	25	15
Mexican	45	25	20	185	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	100	45	60
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	175	90	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	215	85	135
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	225	80	140
African origins	35	10	20	7,135	3,515	3,620
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	1,535	760	780
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	265	135	130
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	490	230	260
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	505	250	250
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	115	55	65
North African origins	0	0	0	1,010	485	520
Algerian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	820	410	405
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	1,385	670	715
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	265	140	125
Harari	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	330	130	195
South African	10	0	0	265	160	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	145	65	85
Other African origins	10	0	10	3,300	1,630	1,670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	545	295	250
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	2,780	1,350	1,430
Asian origins	625	265	360	44,030	21,565	22,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	5,860	3,015	2,840
Afghan	0	0	0	2,705	1,345	1,360
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	335	175	155
Armenian	0	0	0	305	150	160
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian	10	0	0	605	320	285
Iraqi	0	0	0	205	120	80
Israeli	10	0	0	100	80	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	885	445	440
Palestinian	0	0	0	375	195	180
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	10	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	225	95	130
Tajik	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	300	160	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	75	40
South Asian origins	335	170	160	26,310	12,925	13,390
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	555	265	290
Bengali	0	0	0	185	100	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	15,460	7,555	7,900
Goan	0	0	0	110	45	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	20	15
Nepali	15	10	10	30	15	15
Pakistani	15	10	0	3,490	1,740	1,750
Punjabi	10	0	0	365	180	190
Sinhalese	0	0	0	120	45	70
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	5,275	2,565	2,710
Tamil	0	0	0	1,825	880	945
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,120	575	550
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	12,765	6,070	6,695
Burmese	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese	50	20	30	5,510	2,600	2,915
Filipino	80	30	55	6,480	3,165	3,315
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Japanese	40	10	25	370	155	215
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	225	95	125
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	470	210	260
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	225	95	135
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	225	90	135
Oceania origins	85	40	45	175	90	80
Australian	35	15	25	85	40	45
New Zealander	10	10	10	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	55	40	15
Fijian	30	15	15	45	30	15
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	37,550	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	32,380	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	5,165	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	37,550	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	3,135	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	34,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	37,550	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	1,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	4,025	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	15,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	16,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	4,610	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	5,205	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	6,515	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	6,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	14,710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	37,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	36,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	37,545	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	35,150	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	2,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	37,550	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	2,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	6,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	8,520	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	5,485	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	5,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	6,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	37,550	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	36,360	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	18,420	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	17,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	37,550	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	3,775	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	8,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	10,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	8,090	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	4,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	1,860	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	37,515	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	27,235	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	10,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	9,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	32,365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	75.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	24.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	501,102	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	546,871	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	5,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	13.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,146	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,208	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,540	45,660	49,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	14,400	7,020	7,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	27,770	13,515	14,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	53,375	25,130	28,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	5,140	3,715	1,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	2,555	1,605	945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	2,590	2,110	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	22,480	9,670	12,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,460	1,110	1,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	23,290	10,635	12,655
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	17,065	7,520	9,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,525	675	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	430	170	255
Master's degree	125	60	65	3,995	2,070	1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	65,760	31,210	34,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	5,385	2,815	2,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	16,610	8,130	8,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	43,770	20,265	23,500
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	3,705	2,690	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,930	1,220	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	1,770	1,470	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	18,210	7,825	10,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,980	860	1,120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	19,875	8,895	10,980
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	14,380	6,270	8,110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,310	540	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	365	140	225
Master's degree	115	50	65	3,595	1,800	1,790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	220	145	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,545	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	42,170	20,530	21,635
Education	240	50	190	2,550	510	2,035
13. Education	240	45	190	2,550	510	2,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,910	950	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	420	325	95
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,495	630	865
Humanities	120	55	65	2,750	915	1,835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	220	35	185
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	705	155	550
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	980	295	685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	135	95	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	235	175	60
54. History	10	0	10	385	150	245
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	7,130	2,175	4,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	770	305	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,400	90	1,310
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	1,230	330	900
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	125	20	105
42. Psychology	25	15	10	950	240	710
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	2,600	1,180	1,415
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	13,370	5,350	8,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	60	25	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,000	185	810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	12,320	5,140	7,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	2,145	925	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	875	305	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	605	240	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	500	330	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	115	30	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	3,310	2,235	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	2,865	1,970	890
25. Library science	10	0	10	80	15	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	335	220	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	9,850	8,985	865
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	350	255	95
14. Engineering	85	75	0	2,965	2,485	480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,245	2,040	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,710	1,685	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,805	1,770	30
48. Precision production	155	155	0	775	750	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	560	325	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	295	170	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	260	155	110
Health and related fields	595	105	490	6,990	1,275	5,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	620	355	260
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	6,275	875	5,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	45	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	2,805	1,470	1,335
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,375	360	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,060	775	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	360	325	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	65,760	31,210	34,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	21,995	10,940	11,055
Education	175	40	135	1,910	355	1,555
13. Education	175	40	135	1,915	360	1,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,535	790	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	325	260	65
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,205	535	675
Humanities	95	35	60	2,245	700	1,540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	190	30	165
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	600	115	485
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	800	215	585
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	80	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	175	145	30
54. History	10	10	10	305	100	200
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	6,000	1,770	4,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	675	255	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,115	80	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	1,060	250	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	90	15	75
42. Psychology	15	10	10	830	200	635
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	2,180	975	1,205
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	11,400	4,450	6,940
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	825	155	665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	10,520	4,270	6,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	1,715	735	980
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	685	270	420
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	465	170	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	30
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	410	255	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	105	25	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	3,000	2,035	965
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	2,610	1,800	805
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	285	185	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	7,855	7,100	755
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	300	210	90
14. Engineering	75	70	10	2,520	2,085	440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,795	1,620	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,260	1,240	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,425	1,405	15
48. Precision production	105	105	0	550	540	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	415	230	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	235	130	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	180	100	75
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,625	1,000	4,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	505	290	220
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	5,035	670	4,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,070	1,095	975
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,020	280	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	765	555	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	280	250	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,545	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	42,170	20,535	21,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	53,370	25,130	28,245
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	40,485	18,535	21,945
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	38,485	17,530	20,955
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	2,000	1,005	995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	12,890	6,590	6,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,300	780	525
Philippines	20	10	10	1,670	700	965
India	10	0	10	2,080	1,090	980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	1,110	675	435
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	430	200	230
France	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other	90	40	50	6,225	3,110	3,120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	65,760	31,210	34,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	21,995	10,940	11,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	43,765	20,265	23,500
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	33,265	15,100	18,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	31,630	14,285	17,350
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	1,630	815	820
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	10,500	5,170	5,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	1,170	700	470
Philippines	20	10	15	1,405	565	835
India	10	0	10	1,800	905	890
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	615	370	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	390	180	210
France	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other	65	25	40	5,065	2,405	2,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,540	45,660	49,880
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	67,415	34,240	33,175
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	61,865	31,460	30,410
Unemployed	410	285	130	5,550	2,780	2,765
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	28,130	11,420	16,700
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	70.6	75.0	66.5
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	8.2	8.1	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	95,545	45,660	49,885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	27,840	11,410	16,435
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	67,700	34,255	33,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	36,915	20,045	16,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	30,785	14,200	16,580
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.2	43.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	67,415	34,235	33,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	2,030	995	1,035
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	65,385	33,245	32,140
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	59,520	29,360	30,165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	5,860	3,885	1,975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	67,410	34,235	33,175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	2,030	995	1,035
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	65,380	33,245	32,140
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	7,495	4,435	3,065
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	12,485	3,880	8,605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	5,170	4,105	1,070
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,880	635	3,245
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	7,305	2,080	5,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,775	860	920
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	15,820	7,090	8,730
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	8,320	7,795	525
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	515	445	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	2,615	1,920	695
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	67,415	34,240	33,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	2,035	995	1,040
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	65,380	33,240	32,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	145	90	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	85	80	10
22 Utilities	25	10	10	1,020	725	300
23 Construction	350	310	40	3,830	3,385	440
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	5,100	3,665	1,430
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	2,595	1,775	825
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	7,385	3,340	4,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	3,700	2,925	775
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	2,425	1,370	1,055
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	6,605	2,785	3,820
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,375	745	625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	5,140	2,750	2,395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	210	75	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	3,345	1,890	1,455
61 Educational services	285	115	165	4,375	1,270	3,105
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	6,780	900	5,875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,155	605	550
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,930	1,840	2,090
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,495	1,245	1,250
91 Public administration	230	95	135	3,705	1,805	1,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	61,865	31,455	30,410
Worked at home	170	75	100	3,700	1,800	1,900
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	260	170	95
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	7,175	5,240	1,940
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	50,725	24,245	26,480
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	50,725	24,250	26,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	9,565	3,985	5,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	9,760	4,470	5,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	31,295	15,725	15,570
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	110	70	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	57,905	29,490	28,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	42,125	23,075	19,050
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	3,695	1,385	2,310
Public transit	260	180	80	9,865	4,040	5,825
Walked	310	120	190	1,355	525	835
Bicycle	80	60	25	275	215	60
Other method	60	40	20	585	240	340
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	57,905	29,490	28,415
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	9,335	4,040	5,295
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	12,455	5,815	6,645
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	11,795	6,685	5,105
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	8,945	4,945	4,005
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	15,375	8,005	7,365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	57,905	29,490	28,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	4,825	3,385	1,440
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	11,800	6,390	5,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	15,085	6,960	8,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	9,890	4,240	5,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	6,795	3,260	3,535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	9,515	5,255	4,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	70,020	35,370	34,645
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	69,180	35,030	34,150
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	68,755	34,835	33,915
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	68,445	34,760	33,690
French	0	10	0	305	80	220
Non-official languages	10	0	0	425	190	235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	425	190	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	15	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	120	55	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	60	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	840	340	500
English and French	15	0	10	345	105	240
English and non-official language	15	10	10	480	230	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	70,020	35,370	34,650
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	67,535	34,235	33,300
English	0	0	0	355	120	235
French	10	0	10	890	320	570
Non-official language	40	10	25	1,195	680	520
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,200	680	520
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	117,890	57,030	60,865
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	107,250	52,110	55,140
Movers	1,755	815	940	10,645	4,920	5,725
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	4,465	2,050	2,415
Migrants	610	260	355	6,180	2,865	3,315
Internal migrants	545	235	310	5,570	2,585	2,985
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	5,330	2,490	2,845
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	240	95	145
External migrants	65	20	45	610	285	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	112,130	54,110	58,025
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	73,130	35,435	37,690
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	39,000	18,670	20,330
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	15,745	7,460	8,290
Migrants	1,655	780	875	23,255	11,220	12,040
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	20,395	9,870	10,520
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	19,850	9,640	10,215
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	540	235	310
External migrants	190	80	120	2,860	1,345	1,520