Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Whitchurch-Stouffville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Whitchurch-Stouffville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	45,837	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	37,628	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	21.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	15,712	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	15,355	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	222.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	206.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	45,845	22,435	23,405
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	9,315	4,745	4,565
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	3,220	1,680	1,545
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	3,190	1,585	1,605
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	2,900	1,480	1,415
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	29,205	14,335	14,875
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	2,610	1,340	1,275
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	2,285	1,200	1,085
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	2,085	1,025	1,060
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	3,095	1,420	1,670
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	3,505	1,620	1,885
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	3,520	1,810	1,710
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	3,270	1,625	1,645
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	3,260	1,615	1,645
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	2,985	1,455	1,530
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	2,590	1,220	1,370
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	7,320	3,355	3,965
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	2,395	1,120	1,280
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	1,740	840	900
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	1,270	610	660
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	1,000	450	550
85 years and over	340	135	205	915	340	575
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	585	235	350
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	245	90	155
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	75	15	60
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	20.3	21.1	19.5
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	63.7	63.9	63.6
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	16.0	15.0	16.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.0	1.5	2.5
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	39.6	38.7	40.4
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	40.0	39.6	40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	15,355	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	11,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	3,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	810	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	1,550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	750	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	15,355	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	2,320	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	4,650	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	2,890	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	3,435	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	2,060	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	45,345	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	36,525	17,690	18,840
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	24,430	12,180	12,250
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	22,345	11,140	11,205
Living common law	1,230	615	620	2,085	1,040	1,045
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	12,100	5,505	6,590
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	8,070	4,320	3,750
Separated	345	155	185	780	295	485
Divorced	595	285	315	1,470	560	915
Widowed	600	100	505	1,775	330	1,450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	13,420	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	5,455	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	3,070	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	3,575	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	13,420	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	11,975	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	10,935	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	1,440	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	1,125	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	11,975	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	4,625	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	7,350	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	2,615	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	1,440	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	825	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	4,035	1,670	2,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	15,355	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	12,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	4,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	8,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	605	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	2,565	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	2,320	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	245	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	45,430	22,315	23,115
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	41,145	20,535	20,610
French only	30	5	25	10	5	10
English and French	400	180	220	3,080	1,290	1,795
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	1,195	490	705
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	45,430	22,320	23,115
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	43,565	21,535	22,030
French	140	65	75	425	180	245
English and French	10	5	5	260	115	140
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	1,180	480	695
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	560	240	320
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.2	1.1	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	45,435	22,320	23,115
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	44,045	21,640	22,410
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	30,110	14,970	15,135
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	29,700	14,805	14,900
French	160	75	90	405	165	240
Non-official languages	925	425	495	13,940	6,670	7,270
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	13,940	6,670	7,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	390	195	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	390	195	190
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	355	180	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	530	200	330
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	5	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	440	165	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	2,020	1,005	1,015
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	85	40	50
Tamil	0	0	0	1,880	940	945
Telugu	5	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	5,710	2,775	2,930
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	970	445	525
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	65	35	25	940	435	505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Croatian	15	5	5	30	15	15
Czech	5	0	5	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	295	140	155
Polish	5	5	0	170	85	85
Russian	10	5	5	255	115	145
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	15	10	10	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	545	260	290
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	5	0
Danish	10	5	0	15	10	10
Dutch	25	15	10	115	60	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	400	185	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	445	215	225
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	1,565	770	795
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	1,235	600	635
Bengali	5	5	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	325	165	165
Hindi	10	5	5	140	70	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	225	115	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	60	30	35
Urdu	5	5	0	400	180	215
Iranian languages	5	0	0	320	165	150
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	145	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	1,985	990	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	1,225	640	580
Portuguese	20	10	10	225	110	120
Romanian	0	0	0	150	60	95
Spanish	45	15	25	370	180	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	145	70	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	4,665	2,210	2,455
Chinese languages	55	20	30	4,665	2,210	2,455
Cantonese	30	10	15	2,995	1,435	1,560
Hakka	0	0	0	75	30	40
Mandarin	20	5	15	1,445	670	770
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	65	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	195	90	110
Estonian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Finnish	5	5	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	5	120	55	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	1,380	675	705
English and French	20	10	10	115	55	65
English and non-official language	130	65	70	1,215	595	620
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	45,430	22,320	23,115
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	42,455	20,855	21,605
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	35,385	17,475	17,905
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	35,225	17,410	17,815
French	45	10	35	160	65	90
Non-official languages	370	180	185	7,075	3,375	3,695
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	7,075	3,375	3,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	125	55	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	120	60	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	170	75	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	130	55	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,300	620	680
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	1,235	590	645
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	1,770	825	940
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	295	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	295	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	70	35	35
Polish	5	0	0	40	25	15
Russian	0	0	5	135	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	65	35	35
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	115	50	65
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	750	355	400
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	565	265	300
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	80	90
Hindi	5	5	0	60	30	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	110	50	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	165	75	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	175	85	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	155	70	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	490	225	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	235	110	130
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Spanish	5	0	5	165	80	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	90	50	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	3,490	1,680	1,805
Chinese languages	25	10	15	3,485	1,680	1,805
Cantonese	15	5	5	2,230	1,080	1,150
Hakka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,125	540	580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	2,975	1,465	1,515
English and French	15	10	5	85	40	50
English and non-official language	195	85	105	2,810	1,390	1,425
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	70	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	45,430	22,315	23,115
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	37,335	18,440	18,900
English	130	60	70	3,135	1,560	1,580
French	60	30	30	390	150	240
Non-official language	360	170	195	4,425	2,115	2,310
Aboriginal	115	50	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	4,425	2,115	2,310
English and French	0	0	0	30	10	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	5	0	0	50	15	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	36,040	17,540	18,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	34,605	16,845	17,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	40,915	49,134	34,208
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	34,620	16,850	17,770
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	36,612	42,960	30,926
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	32,095	15,925	16,170
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	39,670	48,582	31,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	23,765	10,275	13,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	3,383	1,260	4,636
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	26,590	13,655	12,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	40,964	48,768	34,500
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	36,035	17,465	18,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	34,565	16,770	17,795
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	58,167	71,343	45,753
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	34,580	16,775	17,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	46,416	55,209	38,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	32,060	15,825	16,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	57,653	71,627	44,030
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	23,860	10,250	13,610
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	6,799	6,123	7,308
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	26,595	13,570	13,020
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	57,104	69,853	43,820
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	36,040	17,460	18,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	13,860	7,860	6,000
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	60,622	67,089	54,203
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	77,817	88,826	63,391
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	91.9	94.7	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	74.9	78.2	70.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	8.1	5.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	36,035	17,535	18,505
Without total income	240	110	135	1,435	695	740
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	34,610	16,845	17,765
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.0	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	4,970	2,065	2,910
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	4,850	1,950	2,895
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	3,840	1,595	2,250
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	3,320	1,415	1,900
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	3,280	1,495	1,785
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	2,730	1,335	1,390
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	2,355	1,240	1,115
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	1,970	1,080	885
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	1,540	880	655
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	1,480	815	660
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	4,280	2,960	1,315
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	2,615	1,735	875
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	1,660	1,220	435
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	36,040	17,535	18,500
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	1,420	685	730
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	34,625	16,850	17,775
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	5,170	2,115	3,050
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	5,070	2,060	3,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	4,420	1,810	2,610
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	4,100	1,830	2,270
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	3,950	1,905	2,045
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	3,135	1,660	1,475
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	2,410	1,360	1,050
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	2,065	1,165	900
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	4,300	2,945	1,355
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	1,300	800	500
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	725	480	245
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	2,275	1,670	610
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	36,040	17,535	18,505
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	9,445	3,880	5,565
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	26,595	13,655	12,935
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	73.8	77.9	69.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	3,265	1,510	1,755
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	1,885	825	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	3,110	1,430	1,680
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	2,390	1,035	1,360
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	2,365	1,030	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	2,390	1,095	1,290
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	2,035	1,060	975
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	1,750	935	815
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	1,480	835	650
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	5,920	3,895	2,025
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	1,285	755	525
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	1,260	685	575
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	3,375	2,450	920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	15,355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	102,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	87,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	2,320	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	46,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	40,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	13,035	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	114,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	97,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	15,355	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	130,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	104,529	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	2,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	63,774	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	51,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	13,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	142,880	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	113,985	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	15,355	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	230	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	7,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	2,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	1,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	2,080	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	15,355	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	530	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	555	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	1,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	1,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	1,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	1,180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	6,380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	2,340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	2,505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	12,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	113,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	96,622	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	3,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	100,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	85,478	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	7,365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	128,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	108,632	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	1,265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	74,354	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	64,051	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	12,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	142,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	113,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	3,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	136,698	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	106,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	7,340	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	156,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	124,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	82,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	70,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	2,970	1,310	1,660
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	42,709	45,952	40,218
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	37,790	40,269	36,114
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	2,970	1,295	1,680
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	58,515	61,197	56,446
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	47,542	48,895	46,498
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	45,345	22,280	23,065
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	16,015	7,665	8,350
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	2,340	1,145	1,195
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	2,890	1,325	1,565
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	3,240	1,550	1,695
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	3,510	1,695	1,820
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	4,030	1,955	2,080
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	29,325	14,615	14,715
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	4,375	2,175	2,195
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	5,195	2,515	2,680
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	5,875	2,875	3,000
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	6,605	3,345	3,265
In the top decile	565	310	255	7,275	3,700	3,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	45,345	22,275	23,070
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	10,875	5,550	5,330
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	3,860	2,005	1,855
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	27,555	13,475	14,085
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	6,910	3,255	3,655
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	3,735	1,800	1,935
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	1,035	535	500
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	335	180	160
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	2,195	1,065	1,125
65 years and over	240	90	150	510	195	310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	8.2	8.1	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	9.5	9.6	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	8.7	9.0	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	8.0	7.9	8.0
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	7.4	6.0	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	1,685	825	860
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	410	200	210
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	135	70	65
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	1,135	565	570
65 years and over	20	10	15	140	60	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	3.7	3.7	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	3.5	3.5	3.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	4.1	4.2	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	2.0	1.8	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	45,340	22,280	23,065
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	44,115	21,770	22,340
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	44,105	21,765	22,335
French	305	140	170	3,070	1,265	1,810
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	17,925	8,640	9,285
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	17,925	8,640	9,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	630	325	310
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	635	330	305
Amharic	0	10	0	0	10	0
Arabic	0	0	10	555	285	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	75	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	625	245	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	575	220	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,715	1,340	1,370
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	2,525	1,250	1,270
Telugu	0	0	0	90	35	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	8,200	4,040	4,160
Albanian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Armenian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	1,335	630	705
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	95	60	30	1,305	620	690
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	65	25	45
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	510	245	265
Polish	25	20	10	275	135	140
Russian	20	10	10	335	145	190
Serbian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	25	20	0	60	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	695	300	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	15	10	10
Dutch	50	20	30	155	60	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	490	225	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	780	390	390
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	2,410	1,205	1,200
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	2,090	1,025	1,065
Bengali	0	10	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	410	205	205
Hindi	55	35	20	635	305	330
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	25	10
Nepali	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	430	225	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	45	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	115	60	60
Urdu	25	20	0	850	390	460
Iranian languages	0	0	0	335	190	150
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	315	175	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	3,005	1,510	1,495
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	1,855	980	875
Portuguese	40	15	20	320	160	155
Romanian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Spanish	75	30	40	700	335	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	115	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	40	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	30	15	15
American Sign Language	10	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5,390	2,515	2,870
Chinese languages	15	10	10	5,395	2,520	2,875
Cantonese	15	10	10	3,785	1,775	2,010
Hakka	0	0	0	65	35	30
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,365	1,090	1,275
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	15	0	10	240	95	145
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	10	0	0	140	60	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	45,340	22,280	23,065
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	42,750	21,140	21,605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	10,565	5,420	5,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	32,185	15,730	16,460
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	2,595	1,135	1,460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	45,340	22,275	23,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	30,315	15,140	15,175
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	14,740	7,035	7,705
Before 1981	450	245	205	4,175	2,075	2,100
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	2,135	1,040	1,090
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	4,010	1,955	2,050
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	3,455	1,545	1,910
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	2,000	920	1,080
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	1,450	625	825
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	975	420	550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	290	100	190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	14,740	7,040	7,705
Under 5 years	85	50	35	1,365	655	710
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	2,960	1,490	1,465
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	3,745	1,745	2,000
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	5,535	2,650	2,885
45 years and over	70	30	40	1,145	500	645
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	14,740	7,035	7,705
Americas	150	65	85	1,430	635	795
Brazil	0	10	0	40	15	25
Colombia	0	0	0	35	15	25
El Salvador	10	0	0	20	15	10
Guyana	0	10	0	225	95	130
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	295	130	170
Mexico	0	0	0	85	40	50
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	120	65	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	335	135	200
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	250	125	130
Europe	365	180	180	3,965	1,945	2,020
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	15	15	0	25	10	15
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germany	65	35	35	240	100	135
Greece	0	0	0	335	175	155
Hungary	0	0	10	65	30	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	45	30	15
Italy	10	10	0	790	430	360
Netherlands	35	15	20	100	50	45
Poland	15	10	10	175	75	100
Portugal	30	10	15	145	75	70
Romania	0	0	0	190	85	100
Russian Federation	10	10	10	115	35	85
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	100	35	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	1,100	550	550
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	490	235	255
Africa	15	0	10	555	285	270
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	145	70	75
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	70	35	30
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	20	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	55	35	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	245	120	125
Asia	350	145	205	8,755	4,155	4,600
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	40	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	1,940	880	1,060
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,510	725	785
India	185	75	105	880	425	460
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	185	115	65
Iraq	0	0	0	40	30	10
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	100	50	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	50	45
Pakistan	10	10	0	490	240	255
Philippines	75	25	50	590	255	330
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,660	805	860
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	150	60	95
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	570	280	290
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	45	25	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	975	425	550
Americas	0	0	10	95	40	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	35	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	15
Europe	35	20	20	80	35	45
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	30	10	15
Africa	0	0	10	30	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	15	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	130	40	85	765	325	440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	375	160	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	10	35
India	20	0	15	100	40	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	55	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	45,345	22,275	23,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	15,305	7,290	8,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	13,405	6,780	6,625
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	16,635	8,210	8,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	10,840	5,130	5,710
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	5,440	2,755	2,680
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	1,925	1,325	605
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	3,510	1,435	2,080
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	3,575	1,385	2,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	1,655	885	770
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	105	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	45,345	22,280	23,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	340	175	170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	325	160	165
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	200	115	85
Métis	430	215	210	115	40	70
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	44,995	22,100	22,895
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	45,345	22,275	23,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	85	60	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	45,255	22,210	23,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	45,340	22,275	23,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	25	15	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	15	0	10
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	540	280	260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	400	215	185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	140	65	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	44,775	21,985	22,790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	45,345	22,280	23,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	16,745	8,125	8,615
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	5,635	2,825	2,810
Chinese	25	10	10	5,950	2,830	3,125
Black	50	10	35	1,005	490	515
Filipino	80	20	55	1,135	510	630
Latin American	15	0	20	355	145	205
Arab	0	0	0	450	240	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	310	145	165
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	350	200	150
Korean	60	20	40	180	75	100
Japanese	25	10	15	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	375	195	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	830	410	425
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	28,600	14,150	14,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	45,345	22,275	23,065
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	565	290	275
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	415	220	195
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	150	70	80
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	8,740	4,360	4,380
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	175	80	95	415	220	190
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	8,425	4,190	4,235
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	30	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	26,740	13,030	13,710
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	15,340	7,445	7,895
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	9,115	4,400	4,715
Irish	1,805	950	850	6,195	2,980	3,215
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	6,500	3,130	3,365
Welsh	280	155	130	625	320	310
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	1,400	680	715
French origins	1,365	605	760	2,355	1,090	1,265
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	2,350	1,090	1,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	4,375	2,060	2,315
Austrian	80	35	45	285	100	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	60	20	40
Dutch	495	260	235	1,235	600	640
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	2,915	1,395	1,520
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	745	330	420
Danish	80	55	25	195	80	115
Finnish	100	55	50	255	105	150
Icelandic	70	30	40	40	20	20
Norwegian	405	200	205	130	65	65
Swedish	345	175	175	120	45	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	25	20	10
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	3,580	1,740	1,840
Bulgarian	10	10	0	35	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Czech	30	10	25	120	60	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	30	10	20
Estonian	15	10	0	70	50	25
Hungarian	130	50	80	420	200	215
Latvian	10	10	0	115	50	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	370	170	200	1,235	645	590
Romanian	140	65	70	315	130	185
Russian	280	115	160	650	270	375
Slovak	10	0	10	95	45	45
Ukrainian	705	365	340	1,005	505	500
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	450	225	225	9,135	4,565	4,570
Albanian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	145	70	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	25	50
Greek	15	0	15	1,710	870	830
Italian	280	145	140	5,325	2,695	2,625
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	870	440	425
Maltese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	1,035	505	535
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	65	45
Spanish	60	25	35	650	235	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	160	75	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	220	110	110
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	105	60	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	90	45	50
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	1,390	665	730
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	40	20	20
Dominican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	55	15	35
Jamaican	10	0	0	685	340	350
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	175	100	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	220	90	130
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	100	45	55
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	935	485	450
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	15	0	10	25	0	15
Colombian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	0	10	0	410	210	200
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	140	75	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	35	10	20	860	450	405
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	80	55	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	430	225	205
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	380	200	180
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	25	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	135	80	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	45	30	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other African origins	10	0	10	210	90	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	210	85	125
Asian origins	625	265	360	15,280	7,450	7,835
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	1,315	710	595
Afghan	0	0	0	160	90	65
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	90	45	45
Armenian	0	0	0	285	170	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	315	170	140
Iraqi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Israeli	10	0	0	45	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	180	80	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	60	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Syrian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	45	20	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	25	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	20
South Asian origins	335	170	160	5,760	2,885	2,870
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	2,695	1,335	1,360
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	640	315	320
Punjabi	10	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,965	980	980
Tamil	0	0	0	730	385	350
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	255	135	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	8,425	3,965	4,455
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	50	20	30	6,690	3,190	3,505
Filipino	80	30	55	1,390	615	775
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	40	10	25	245	95	150
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	225	90	135
Laotian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	20	35
Thai	0	0	0	15	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	270	145	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	85	40	45	125	75	50
Australian	35	15	25	80	45	30
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	30	20	15
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	25	20	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	15,355	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	13,605	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	1,750	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	15,355	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	1,535	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	13,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	15,355	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	630	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	5,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	7,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	15,355	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	1,665	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	1,960	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	2,500	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	2,785	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	6,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	15,355	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	15,185	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	15,355	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	14,960	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	15,355	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	1,695	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	2,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	1,805	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	1,315	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,175	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	4,410	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	15,355	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	14,970	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	15,355	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	7,200	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	7,700	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	15,355	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	1,725	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	3,420	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	3,475	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	2,910	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	2,130	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	1,225	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	15,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	11,170	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	4,090	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	3,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	13,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	24.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,797	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,873	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	751,188	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	836,075	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	1,740	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,297	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,356	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	36,040	17,460	18,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	5,265	2,570	2,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	10,130	4,855	5,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	20,645	10,035	10,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	1,875	1,410	465
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	885	580	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	990	830	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	7,275	3,250	4,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	950	475	480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	10,545	4,905	5,640
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	7,565	3,425	4,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	710	300	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	270	150	120
Master's degree	125	60	65	1,855	955	905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	145	80	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	24,320	11,670	12,655
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	1,795	935	860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	6,010	2,940	3,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	16,525	7,795	8,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	1,260	965	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	575	390	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	685	575	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	5,890	2,655	3,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	710	365	350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	8,665	3,810	4,850
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	6,255	2,715	3,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	605	235	370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	180	75	100
Master's degree	115	50	65	1,510	730	780
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	110	55	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	36,040	17,460	18,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	15,400	7,420	7,980
Education	240	50	190	1,425	275	1,150
13. Education	240	45	190	1,425	275	1,155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	830	400	430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	140	90	45
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	695	310	380
Humanities	120	55	65	1,125	370	755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	90	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	295	45	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	330	100	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	80	50	30
54. History	10	0	10	225	125	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	2,910	960	1,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	285	105	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	505	55	445
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	445	125	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	40	0	35
42. Psychology	25	15	10	430	90	340
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,175	580	585
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	4,960	2,280	2,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	250	35	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	4,710	2,245	2,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	950	470	475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	355	135	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	305	125	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	255	190	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,130	685	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	855	560	300
25. Library science	10	0	10	45	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	220	110	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	3,610	3,280	325
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	175	120	55
14. Engineering	85	75	0	1,190	1,015	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	705	635	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	675	670	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	605	590	10
48. Precision production	155	155	0	265	255	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	295	200	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	175	130	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	120	70	45
Health and related fields	595	105	490	2,465	640	1,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	435	225	210
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	2,010	405	1,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	935	475	460
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	495	135	360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	320	230	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	115	110	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	24,320	11,670	12,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	7,800	3,875	3,925
Education	175	40	135	1,095	200	890
13. Education	175	40	135	1,095	200	895
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	635	295	345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	90	55	35
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	540	235	310
Humanities	95	35	60	810	260	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	80	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	210	30	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	235	60	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	45	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	45	30	15
54. History	10	10	10	160	95	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	2,375	685	1,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	240	80	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	430	40	390
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	360	65	290
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	35	10	30
42. Psychology	15	10	10	330	50	275
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	950	440	505
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	4,185	1,865	2,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	220	30	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	3,960	1,830	2,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	765	355	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	290	105	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	255	105	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	195	140	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,050	640	405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	815	530	285
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	180	95	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	2,790	2,505	285
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	145	95	45
14. Engineering	75	70	10	935	775	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	575	520	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	470	465	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	460	450	10
48. Precision production	105	105	0	205	195	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	225	135	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	135	95	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	85	45	40
Health and related fields	430	85	345	1,890	480	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	365	190	175
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	1,510	290	1,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	705	365	345
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	360	100	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	265	185	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	85	85	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	36,035	17,460	18,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	15,400	7,420	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	20,640	10,040	10,600
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	16,465	7,900	8,560
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	15,440	7,435	8,005
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	1,025	465	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	4,180	2,140	2,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	565	310	255
Philippines	20	10	10	285	105	175
India	10	0	10	450	195	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	485	295	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	460	220	235
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	1,935	1,010	920
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	24,325	11,670	12,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	7,805	3,875	3,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	16,525	7,790	8,730
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	13,220	6,185	7,035
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	12,495	5,875	6,620
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	725	305	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	3,305	1,610	1,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	465	235	235
Philippines	20	10	15	250	95	155
India	10	0	10	400	175	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	255	160	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	425	195	230
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	1,500	750	750
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	36,035	17,460	18,580
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	24,570	12,860	11,710
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	23,285	12,200	11,085
Unemployed	410	285	130	1,285	660	625
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	11,465	4,600	6,865
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	68.2	73.7	63.0
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	64.6	69.9	59.7
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	5.2	5.1	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	36,040	17,460	18,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	10,605	4,245	6,360
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	25,435	13,215	12,220
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	14,265	8,145	6,120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	11,170	5,075	6,095
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.9	44.7	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	24,570	12,860	11,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	425	195	235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	24,145	12,670	11,475
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	20,665	10,355	10,310
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	3,480	2,315	1,170
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	24,570	12,860	11,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	425	190	235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	24,145	12,670	11,475
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	3,815	2,525	1,290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	4,410	1,260	3,150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	1,850	1,445	405
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	1,270	310	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	2,845	850	2,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	830	390	445
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	5,135	2,375	2,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	2,715	2,550	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	580	470	110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	675	495	180
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	24,570	12,860	11,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	430	195	235
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	24,145	12,665	11,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	240	165	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	45	30	15
22 Utilities	25	10	10	195	140	50
23 Construction	350	310	40	2,020	1,690	330
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	1,850	1,280	565
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	1,350	795	560
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	2,565	1,310	1,255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	810	630	180
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	690	425	265
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	1,940	935	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	660	340	325
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	2,355	1,315	1,040
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	60	15	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	1,160	655	500
61 Educational services	285	115	165	2,105	565	1,540
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	2,065	390	1,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	745	430	315
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	1,330	555	780
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	975	445	530
91 Public administration	230	95	135	990	560	440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	23,285	12,200	11,090
Worked at home	170	75	100	2,275	1,160	1,115
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	135	85	50
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	2,595	1,960	635
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	18,280	8,995	9,285
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	18,285	9,000	9,285
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	3,395	1,495	1,900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	7,580	3,540	4,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	7,280	3,960	3,325
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	25	10	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	20,875	10,955	9,915
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	17,495	9,515	7,980
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	1,250	450	800
Public transit	260	180	80	1,400	670	730
Walked	310	120	190	510	220	290
Bicycle	80	60	25	70	40	30
Other method	60	40	20	150	70	80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	20,875	10,960	9,920
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	3,460	1,540	1,925
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	4,580	2,195	2,385
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	5,895	3,280	2,615
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	2,970	1,585	1,380
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	3,965	2,355	1,605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	20,875	10,955	9,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	1,375	1,050	320
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	3,865	2,310	1,560
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	6,360	3,200	3,160
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	4,150	1,900	2,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	2,790	1,215	1,575
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	2,335	1,285	1,045
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	26,050	13,505	12,550
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	25,530	13,260	12,270
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	24,840	12,910	11,930
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	24,755	12,895	11,860
French	0	10	0	85	10	75
Non-official languages	10	0	0	695	355	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	695	350	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	55	15	40
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	565	290	275
Chinese languages	0	0	0	565	290	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	380	195	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	190	95	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	520	240	275
English and French	15	0	10	80	30	55
English and non-official language	15	10	10	435	210	225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	26,050	13,500	12,550
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	24,460	12,695	11,765
English	0	0	0	330	140	190
French	10	0	10	270	95	180
Non-official language	40	10	25	955	555	400
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	955	555	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	44,740	21,960	22,780
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	40,220	19,650	20,570
Movers	1,755	815	940	4,520	2,310	2,210
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	1,770	865	905
Migrants	610	260	355	2,750	1,445	1,305
Internal migrants	545	235	310	2,505	1,330	1,170
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	2,410	1,285	1,125
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	100	50	50
External migrants	65	20	45	245	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	42,130	20,565	21,565
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	25,150	12,395	12,760
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	16,975	8,175	8,805
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	6,150	2,850	3,300
Migrants	1,655	780	875	10,825	5,325	5,500
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	9,800	4,845	4,950
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	9,570	4,735	4,835
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	230	110	115
External migrants	190	80	120	1,030	480	550