Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	84,224	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	79,978	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	29,315	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	28,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	2,190.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	38.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	84,225	40,470	43,755
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	14,835	7,600	7,235
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	4,335	2,245	2,095
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	5,020	2,605	2,415
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	5,475	2,755	2,725
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	57,850	27,960	29,890
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	6,150	3,060	3,090
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	5,785	3,025	2,755
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	4,410	2,240	2,165
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	4,740	2,185	2,550
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	5,185	2,415	2,770
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	5,835	2,750	3,085
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	6,860	3,215	3,645
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	7,540	3,645	3,900
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	6,515	3,140	3,380
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	4,835	2,285	2,550
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	11,545	4,910	6,635
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	3,855	1,840	2,010
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	2,605	1,175	1,425
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	1,880	805	1,070
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	1,485	590	900
85 years and over	340	135	205	1,725	500	1,225
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,045	340	705
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	530	125	400
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	125	25	100
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	17.6	18.8	16.5
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	68.7	69.1	68.3
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	13.7	12.1	15.2
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.0	1.2	2.8
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	39.7	38.4	40.9
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	40.9	39.4	42.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	28,670	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	17,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,295	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	10,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	2,215	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	3,550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	1,975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	2,325	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	28,675	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	5,120	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	8,140	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	5,570	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	6,340	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	3,505	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	82,725	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	69,395	32,870	36,520
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	40,455	20,160	20,290
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	35,880	17,885	18,000
Living common law	1,230	615	620	4,570	2,275	2,295
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	28,940	12,710	16,230
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	19,370	10,110	9,255
Separated	345	155	185	1,920	670	1,245
Divorced	595	285	315	4,110	1,345	2,770
Widowed	600	100	505	3,545	585	2,965
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	23,945	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	9,435	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	5,925	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	6,440	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	23,945	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	19,810	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	17,525	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	4,135	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	3,350	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	19,810	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	7,130	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	12,675	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	4,525	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	6,085	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	4,140	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,305	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	9,130	3,675	5,455
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	28,670	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	21,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	6,290	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	15,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,060	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	5,855	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	5,120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	735	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	83,355	40,130	43,225
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	75,315	36,885	38,430
French only	30	5	25	35	15	25
English and French	400	180	220	6,330	2,575	3,760
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	1,675	660	1,010
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	83,360	40,130	43,225
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	80,250	38,850	41,400
French	140	65	75	1,005	430	575
English and French	10	5	5	470	210	260
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	1,635	645	995
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,240	535	705
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.5	1.3	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	83,360	40,130	43,225
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	81,550	39,300	42,250
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	60,490	29,435	31,055
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	59,510	29,005	30,500
French	160	75	90	985	425	560
Non-official languages	925	425	495	21,060	9,870	11,190
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	21,055	9,865	11,190
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	770	395	380
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	760	390	375
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	590	300	295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	990	455	535
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	590	270	320
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	185	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	1,040	370	665
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	35	15	20
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	5	0	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	895	320	580
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	375	195	185
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	80	45	40
Tamil	0	0	0	250	125	130
Telugu	5	0	0	30	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	11,790	5,620	6,170
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	3,355	1,570	1,790
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic languages	65	35	25	3,280	1,540	1,740
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	55	30	25
Croatian	15	5	5	105	45	60
Czech	5	0	5	50	20	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Polish	5	5	0	510	245	265
Russian	10	5	5	1,930	920	1,010
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovak	5	0	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ukrainian	15	10	10	245	110	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	1,035	460	580
Afrikaans	15	10	5	35	20	15
Danish	10	5	0	60	30	30
Dutch	25	15	10	230	115	110
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	135	55	80	680	280	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	480	230	250
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	3,095	1,505	1,585
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	1,235	620	615
Bengali	5	5	0	65	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	200	100	100
Hindi	10	5	5	170	90	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	120	65	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	45	20	25
Urdu	5	5	0	565	275	290
Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,850	885	965
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	20	5	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,795	850	940
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	3,640	1,765	1,885
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	1,535	775	760
Portuguese	20	10	10	450	225	230
Romanian	0	0	0	565	255	310
Spanish	45	15	25	1,085	505	580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	110	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	30	10	20	450	215	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	90	40	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	4,425	2,065	2,355
Chinese languages	55	20	30	4,400	2,055	2,345
Cantonese	30	10	15	1,685	775	910
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	20	5	15	2,430	1,145	1,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	65	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	90	35	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	405	185	215
Lao	0	0	0	345	165	175
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	130	70	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	20
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	425	185	235
Estonian	5	0	0	35	10	20
Finnish	5	5	0	95	35	60
Hungarian	0	0	5	295	135	160
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	1,805	830	975
English and French	20	10	10	200	100	105
English and non-official language	130	65	70	1,510	690	820
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	83,360	40,130	43,225
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	79,060	38,140	40,920
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	68,315	33,085	35,230
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	68,000	32,950	35,050
French	45	10	35	315	135	175
Non-official languages	370	180	185	10,745	5,055	5,695
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	10,750	5,055	5,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	290	140	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	290	140	150
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	5	5	0	230	115	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	610	270	335
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	385	165	220
Vietnamese	0	0	0	225	105	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	380	160	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	330	140	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	190	90	100
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	150	75	75
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	5,205	2,440	2,760
Albanian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,820	860	960
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,805	855	950
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	5	25	10	15
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Polish	5	0	0	190	90	100
Russian	0	0	5	1,320	640	680
Serbian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	90	45	50
Afrikaans	15	10	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	60	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	70	75
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	1,875	870	1,005
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	665	315	345
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	50	60
Hindi	5	5	0	85	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	45	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	315	145	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,205	550	660
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,195	545	655
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	1,205	570	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	255	110	140
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	55	55
Romanian	0	0	0	325	150	175
Spanish	5	0	5	520	250	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	70	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	20	10	10	335	160	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	3,225	1,540	1,690
Chinese languages	25	10	15	3,225	1,535	1,685
Cantonese	15	5	5	1,155	545	610
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,925	925	1,000
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	105	100
Lao	0	0	0	185	95	90
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	55	70
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	4,295	1,990	2,305
English and French	15	10	5	130	60	70
English and non-official language	195	85	105	4,085	1,900	2,190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	70	25	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	83,360	40,135	43,225
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	71,050	34,405	36,640
English	130	60	70	4,780	2,295	2,485
French	60	30	30	995	415	575
Non-official language	360	170	195	6,295	2,900	3,400
Aboriginal	115	50	65	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	6,295	2,900	3,395
English and French	0	0	0	45	25	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	60
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	67,905	32,335	35,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	65,045	30,945	34,100
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	36,197	44,128	30,518
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	65,055	30,945	34,105
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	32,728	39,049	27,970
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	59,820	28,970	30,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	35,373	44,032	28,411
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	44,585	18,965	25,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	2,620	1,032	3,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	51,575	25,800	25,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	36,764	44,330	30,974
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	67,905	32,335	35,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	65,005	30,835	34,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	51,369	62,560	41,269
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	65,010	30,840	34,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	41,628	49,006	34,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	59,555	28,705	30,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	51,253	63,519	39,839
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	44,655	18,845	25,810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	6,423	5,609	7,017
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	51,575	25,600	25,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	51,511	62,316	40,864
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	67,905	32,335	35,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	25,945	14,370	11,575
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	61,698	68,286	55,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	75,174	85,538	62,307
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	91.4	94.5	87.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	79.4	82.7	74.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	8.6	5.5	12.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	67,905	32,335	35,570
Without total income	240	110	135	2,860	1,385	1,475
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	65,045	30,945	34,100
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	95.8	95.7	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	10,220	4,360	5,865
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	10,445	4,205	6,240
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	7,870	3,120	4,755
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	6,290	2,640	3,640
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	5,810	2,640	3,170
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	4,825	2,270	2,555
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	3,800	1,915	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	3,195	1,735	1,460
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	2,770	1,565	1,210
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	2,555	1,360	1,200
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	7,260	5,140	2,120
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	4,860	3,260	1,605
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	2,400	1,885	515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	67,905	32,330	35,575
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	2,855	1,385	1,470
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	65,050	30,950	34,105
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	95.8	95.7	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	10,475	4,425	6,055
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	10,845	4,385	6,460
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	9,110	3,680	5,430
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	7,610	3,275	4,340
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	6,815	3,195	3,620
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	5,235	2,620	2,615
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	4,120	2,330	1,800
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	3,530	1,955	1,570
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	7,300	5,085	2,215
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	2,440	1,510	930
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,400	955	445
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	3,460	2,615	845
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	67,905	32,330	35,575
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	16,335	6,530	9,805
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	51,570	25,800	25,770
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	75.9	79.8	72.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	6,740	3,015	3,720
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	4,415	1,925	2,490
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	6,555	2,925	3,630
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	4,990	2,210	2,785
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	4,530	1,960	2,570
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	4,280	1,985	2,295
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	3,620	1,735	1,885
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	3,040	1,505	1,535
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	2,560	1,425	1,135
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	10,845	7,115	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	2,370	1,345	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,345	1,240	1,105
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	6,130	4,525	1,600
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	28,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	95,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	82,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	5,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	39,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	34,938	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	23,555	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	109,989	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	93,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	28,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	116,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	94,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	5,160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	51,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	42,830	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	23,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	130,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	105,691	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	28,675	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	680	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	770	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	880	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	845	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	890	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	1,705	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	1,760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	1,615	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	1,665	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,585	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	13,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	3,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	2,945	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	3,625	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	3,540	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	28,675	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	330	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	705	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	875	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	965	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,055	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,060	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	2,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	2,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	2,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	2,020	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,840	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	10,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	3,950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	2,620	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	4,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	23,105	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	109,004	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	92,913	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	6,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	89,946	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	77,416	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	12,725	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	134,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	112,905	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	3,680	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	65,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	59,429	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	23,065	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	130,372	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	105,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	6,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	108,005	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	86,941	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	12,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	155,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	124,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	3,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	80,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	68,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	7,205	3,055	4,155
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	34,961	37,878	33,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	31,479	33,627	30,260
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	7,205	3,075	4,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	46,086	48,662	44,172
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	38,501	39,721	37,594
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	82,725	39,920	42,805
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	30,855	14,305	16,550
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	5,730	2,730	3,005
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	5,845	2,580	3,260
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	6,230	2,850	3,380
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	6,115	2,865	3,250
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	6,935	3,285	3,655
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	51,875	25,620	26,255
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	8,310	4,005	4,310
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	8,910	4,315	4,595
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	10,515	5,165	5,350
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	11,935	5,960	5,975
In the top decile	565	310	255	12,200	6,175	6,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	82,725	39,925	42,805
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	18,420	9,390	9,035
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	5,260	2,710	2,550
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	53,815	25,920	27,895
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	10,490	4,620	5,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	8,265	3,815	4,445
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	2,395	1,285	1,105
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	720	385	330
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	4,875	2,215	2,655
65 years and over	240	90	150	995	315	680
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	10.0	9.6	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	13.0	13.7	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	13.7	14.2	12.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	9.1	8.5	9.5
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	9.5	6.8	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	6,705	3,135	3,570
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	1,835	990	850
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	545	290	255
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	4,200	1,945	2,260
65 years and over	20	10	15	670	205	465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	8.1	7.9	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	10.0	10.5	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	10.4	10.7	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	7.8	7.5	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	6.4	4.4	7.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	82,725	39,925	42,805
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	81,055	39,270	41,780
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	81,005	39,255	41,755
French	305	140	170	6,350	2,515	3,835
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	25,905	12,050	13,865
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	25,900	12,045	13,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,200	605	595
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,200	605	595
Amharic	0	10	0	15	10	10
Arabic	0	0	10	790	355	435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	370	225	145
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,405	625	780
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	885	400	485
Vietnamese	0	0	0	530	230	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	1,280	450	830
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	15	50
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	1,180	410	765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	415	205	205
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	65	60
Tamil	0	0	0	240	120	120
Telugu	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	15,450	7,345	8,105
Albanian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Armenian	0	0	0	185	105	75
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	3,955	1,895	2,065
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	45	60
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Slavic languages	95	60	30	3,905	1,870	2,035
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Croatian	25	15	10	185	95	90
Czech	0	0	0	85	40	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	240	115	130
Polish	25	20	10	520	240	280
Russian	20	10	10	2,550	1,230	1,320
Serbian	0	0	0	155	90	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Ukrainian	25	20	0	430	190	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	40	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,495	635	860
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	45
Danish	25	15	10	60	20	40
Dutch	50	20	30	355	145	215
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	150	60	95	970	425	550
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	640	325	315
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	4,015	1,885	2,130
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	1,870	915	950
Bengali	0	10	0	120	60	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	460	215	250
Hindi	55	35	20	685	385	300
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	45	20	25
Marathi	0	0	0	45	30	15
Nepali	10	0	10	25	0	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	345	170	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Urdu	25	20	0	600	300	300
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,170	985	1,185
Kurdish	0	0	0	115	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,105	945	1,160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	5,465	2,630	2,835
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	2,360	1,250	1,115
Portuguese	40	15	20	660	295	365
Romanian	0	0	0	755	335	420
Spanish	75	30	40	1,925	860	1,065
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	175	70	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	555	270	280
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	180	105	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	75	50	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	25	0	20	120	35	80
American Sign Language	10	0	0	40	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	80	25	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	4,965	2,260	2,710
Chinese languages	15	10	10	4,940	2,255	2,685
Cantonese	15	10	10	1,995	870	1,130
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,335	1,545	1,795
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	145	70	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	10	30
Burmese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	390	195	200
Lao	0	0	0	355	180	175
Thai	0	0	0	70	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	20	30
Turkish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	440	205	230
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	100	35	65
Hungarian	10	0	0	295	145	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	82,730	39,925	42,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	77,665	37,730	39,935
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	17,715	9,085	8,635
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	59,950	28,645	31,300
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	5,065	2,195	2,870
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	82,730	39,920	42,810
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	58,910	29,090	29,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	23,235	10,580	12,650
Before 1981	450	245	205	6,370	2,960	3,415
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	3,215	1,485	1,730
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	4,785	2,140	2,645
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	6,575	2,970	3,600
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	3,550	1,620	1,935
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	3,020	1,350	1,665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	2,295	1,030	1,265
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	585	250	340
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	23,235	10,585	12,655
Under 5 years	85	50	35	2,520	1,205	1,315
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	4,240	2,190	2,050
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	4,860	1,970	2,885
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	9,585	4,385	5,200
45 years and over	70	30	40	2,035	825	1,205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	23,240	10,585	12,650
Americas	150	65	85	3,080	1,375	1,705
Brazil	0	10	0	110	60	50
Colombia	0	0	0	225	115	110
El Salvador	10	0	0	130	45	80
Guyana	0	10	0	290	115	175
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	635	305	330
Mexico	0	0	0	95	30	65
Peru	0	0	0	105	40	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	265	145	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	555	215	345
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	655	290	360
Europe	365	180	180	8,165	3,770	4,395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	55	25	35
Croatia	15	15	0	75	30	45
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Germany	65	35	35	380	170	205
Greece	0	0	0	280	130	150
Hungary	0	0	10	145	65	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	115	60	55
Italy	10	10	0	855	450	405
Netherlands	35	15	20	285	125	160
Poland	15	10	10	385	180	205
Portugal	30	10	15	215	80	140
Romania	0	0	0	570	245	325
Russian Federation	10	10	10	790	355	435
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ukraine	10	0	10	525	240	290
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	2,350	1,075	1,275
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	1,000	480	520
Africa	15	0	10	940	450	485
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	90	35	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	90	40	45
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigeria	10	0	10	75	35	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	220	105	110
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	425	225	205
Asia	350	145	205	10,975	4,955	6,020
Afghanistan	0	0	0	165	80	85
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	2,455	1,110	1,345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	615	275	340
India	185	75	105	795	405	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,535	715	820
Iraq	0	0	0	160	65	95
Japan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	385	185	200
Lebanon	0	0	0	210	95	120
Pakistan	10	10	0	370	190	175
Philippines	75	25	50	1,145	400	745
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	240	125	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	30	20
Taiwan	10	0	0	175	70	105
Viet Nam	0	0	0	490	200	290
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	2,075	960	1,115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	80	40	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	2,290	1,030	1,265
Americas	0	0	10	205	105	95
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	40	25	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	25	25
Europe	35	20	20	390	190	200
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	35	20
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	70	15	50
Ukraine	0	0	10	60	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	85	55	30
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	105	50	55
Africa	0	0	10	70	35	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	45	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	10
Asia	130	40	85	1,605	690	915
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	505	190	315
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	20	0	15	125	65	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	290	135	155
Iraq	0	0	0	35	15	20
Israel	0	0	0	85	50	30
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	120	70	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Philippines	75	25	50	240	85	160
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	25	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	82,730	39,920	42,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	24,165	11,000	13,170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	22,015	11,340	10,675
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	36,545	17,585	18,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	17,235	7,820	9,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	9,045	4,435	4,615
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	3,620	2,230	1,395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	5,425	2,205	3,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	5,320	1,920	3,395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	2,745	1,400	1,345
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	125	65	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	82,730	39,925	42,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	1,290	555	735
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	1,225	535	690
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	825	345	475
Métis	430	215	210	400	190	210
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	25	0	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	81,440	39,370	42,070
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	82,730	39,925	42,805
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	380	155	225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	82,345	39,765	42,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	82,725	39,925	42,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	165	85	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	160	80	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	115	60	50
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	50	20	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	1,980	860	1,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	1,945	835	1,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	1,440	630	815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	480	200	280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	30	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	80,580	38,975	41,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	82,730	39,920	42,810
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	21,345	10,135	11,210
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	3,295	1,675	1,620
Chinese	25	10	10	5,590	2,600	2,985
Black	50	10	35	2,310	1,185	1,130
Filipino	80	20	55	1,805	705	1,095
Latin American	15	0	20	1,225	560	670
Arab	0	0	0	685	330	355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	2,255	1,145	1,115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,955	895	1,060
Korean	60	20	40	695	350	350
Japanese	25	10	15	295	145	150
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	350	185	170
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	885	375	515
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	61,385	29,785	31,595
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	82,725	39,925	42,805
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	2,150	945	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	1,575	705	870
Inuit	0	0	0	45	25	20
Métis	455	190	265	565	245	320
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	19,735	9,685	10,055
Acadian	0	0	0	80	20	60
American	175	80	95	1,030	460	570
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	19,015	9,370	9,645
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	100	65	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	56,205	27,060	29,145
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	35,600	16,995	18,605
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	21,730	10,325	11,405
Irish	1,805	950	850	14,835	6,975	7,865
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	15,815	7,475	8,340
Welsh	280	155	130	1,510	735	775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	2,585	1,105	1,480
French origins	1,365	605	760	6,385	2,935	3,450
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	6,375	2,935	3,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	10,365	4,925	5,440
Austrian	80	35	45	620	320	305
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	180	70	110
Dutch	495	260	235	3,250	1,560	1,695
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	6,645	3,140	3,505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	385	175	210
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,865	805	1,060
Danish	80	55	25	430	215	220
Finnish	100	55	50	520	220	300
Icelandic	70	30	40	110	55	55
Norwegian	405	200	205	440	185	255
Swedish	345	175	175	445	135	315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	115	65	50
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	10,275	4,995	5,280
Bulgarian	10	10	0	140	85	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	215	115	95
Czech	30	10	25	250	125	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	75	45	35
Estonian	15	10	0	120	55	65
Hungarian	130	50	80	995	485	510
Latvian	10	10	0	155	70	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	185	105	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	145	80	65
Polish	370	170	200	3,070	1,560	1,505
Romanian	140	65	70	1,095	505	590
Russian	280	115	160	2,840	1,390	1,450
Slovak	10	0	10	230	105	125
Ukrainian	705	365	340	2,950	1,390	1,560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins	450	225	225	13,480	6,730	6,750
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	440	230	210
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	15	0	15	1,585	810	775
Italian	280	145	140	8,045	4,180	3,865
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	630	325	305
Maltese	0	0	0	210	115	95
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	1,595	735	855
Serbian	0	0	0	295	155	145
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	280	135	145
Spanish	60	25	35	1,275	530	745
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	155	45	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other European origins	75	50	30	760	410	350
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	15	15	0	595	325	270
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	135	70	65
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	2,355	1,165	1,195
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	200	80	120
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	10	10	0	135	60	75
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	1,320	600	725
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	400	230	170
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	185	105	80
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	35	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	2,030	970	1,055
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	50	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Chilean	15	0	10	100	50	55
Colombian	0	0	0	355	185	170
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	180	75	100
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guyanese	0	10	0	365	185	185
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	45	25	20	255	105	145
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	55	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	105	65	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	45	45
African origins	35	10	20	1,710	835	880
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	180	90	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	75	30	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	35	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	295	135	165
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	650	330	320
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	20	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	385	195	190
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	10	35
Other African origins	10	0	10	600	285	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	565	275	285
Asian origins	625	265	360	18,585	8,785	9,800
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	3,990	1,920	2,070
Afghan	0	0	0	330	130	200
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	90	50	45
Armenian	0	0	0	270	145	125
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	20
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	1,870	890	980
Iraqi	0	0	0	220	90	130
Israeli	10	0	0	155	85	75
Jordanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	110	65	50
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	400	190	210
Palestinian	0	0	0	155	95	60
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tajik	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tatar	0	0	0	55	30	30
Turk	0	0	0	140	70	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	45	25	15
South Asian origins	335	170	160	3,475	1,730	1,750
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	45	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	2,365	1,170	1,200
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	30	10	20
Pakistani	15	10	0	460	210	250
Punjabi	10	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	310	170	140
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	195	105	90
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	11,325	5,195	6,125
Burmese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	1,070	535	535
Chinese	50	20	30	6,405	2,885	3,525
Filipino	80	30	55	1,975	770	1,205
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Japanese	40	10	25	370	195	180
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	725	355	365
Laotian	0	0	0	575	295	280
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	120	50	70
Thai	0	0	0	100	40	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	740	345	395
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	95	50	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	90	50	40
Oceania origins	85	40	45	165	85	80
Australian	35	15	25	105	60	45
New Zealander	10	10	10	70	30	40
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	28,675	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	22,800	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	5,875	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	28,675	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	2,250	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	26,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	28,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	3,430	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	10,435	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	12,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	28,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	4,095	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	4,405	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	12,155	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	28,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	28,400	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	28,675	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	27,555	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	28,675	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	3,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	6,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	5,425	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	6,370	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,455	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	2,585	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	28,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	27,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	28,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	14,590	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	13,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	28,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	2,675	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	5,375	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	8,020	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	6,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	3,460	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	1,890	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	28,655	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	21,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	7,655	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	22,795	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	67.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	21.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,789	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,768	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	650,910	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	691,544	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	5,875	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	22.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,151	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,247	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	67,905	32,330	35,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	10,275	5,025	5,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	18,930	9,170	9,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	38,695	18,140	20,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	3,510	2,425	1,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	1,645	950	695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	1,860	1,475	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	15,320	6,780	8,545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,680	760	925
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	18,190	8,175	10,005
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	13,060	5,715	7,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,355	525	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	360	175	185
Master's degree	125	60	65	3,085	1,585	1,505
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	325	180	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	45,575	21,600	23,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	3,735	1,945	1,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	10,625	5,225	5,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	31,215	14,430	16,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	2,490	1,735	750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,180	685	495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	1,305	1,050	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	12,055	5,370	6,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,330	590	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	15,340	6,735	8,610
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	10,865	4,630	6,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,150	420	725
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	280	125	155
Master's degree	115	50	65	2,760	1,395	1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	290	155	130
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	67,905	32,330	35,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	29,205	14,195	15,015
Education	240	50	190	2,480	485	1,990
13. Education	240	45	190	2,480	485	1,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,790	760	1,035
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	230	175	50
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,560	585	975
Humanities	120	55	65	2,105	710	1,395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	210	45	165
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	650	165	480
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	470	155	315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	95	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	160	85	75
54. History	10	0	10	425	205	225
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	100	0	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	5,275	1,635	3,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	470	180	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	930	65	870
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	815	230	580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	110	20	85
42. Psychology	25	15	10	890	210	680
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	2,010	920	1,085
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	8,480	3,495	4,985
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	580	100	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	7,890	3,395	4,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,580	800	785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	590	265	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	410	190	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	475	310	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	2,170	1,390	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,665	1,125	540
25. Library science	10	0	10	75	15	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	365	200	165
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	7,225	6,455	775
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	400	265	130
14. Engineering	85	75	0	2,265	1,825	440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	1,550	1,425	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,155	1,135	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,255	1,220	30
48. Precision production	155	155	0	600	580	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	650	395	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	365	220	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	280	175	115
Health and related fields	595	105	490	4,880	970	3,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	765	350	415
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	4,010	555	3,455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	65	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	2,055	1,050	1,005
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,115	345	770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	705	475	230
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	220	215	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	45,580	21,600	23,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	14,360	7,165	7,190
Education	175	40	135	1,925	370	1,555
13. Education	175	40	135	1,925	370	1,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,385	560	820
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	150	125	25
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,225	435	795
Humanities	95	35	60	1,680	555	1,125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	170	35	140
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	510	140	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	390	125	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	40	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	140	75	65
54. History	10	10	10	315	145	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	0	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	4,375	1,320	3,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	395	155	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	775	45	735
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	700	175	525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	65	15	50
42. Psychology	15	10	10	740	180	565
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,640	750	890
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	7,000	2,870	4,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	460	75	385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	6,530	2,785	3,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	1,300	615	685
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	495	205	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	345	160	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	375	235	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	55	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,965	1,255	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	1,545	1,040	500
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	295	160	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	5,710	5,065	650
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	310	205	105
14. Engineering	75	70	10	1,915	1,535	380
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,175	1,080	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	910	885	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	985	960	25
48. Precision production	105	105	0	415	400	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	520	290	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	310	175	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	210	115	90
Health and related fields	430	85	345	3,785	745	3,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	615	280	340
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	3,090	420	2,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	1,555	790	770
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	880	290	595
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	505	340	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	165	165	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	67,905	32,330	35,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	29,205	14,190	15,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	38,700	18,145	20,560
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	30,440	14,405	16,040
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	28,395	13,420	14,965
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	2,050	980	1,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	8,260	3,740	4,520
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	935	455	480
Philippines	20	10	10	640	175	465
India	10	0	10	515	240	275
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	840	460	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	920	410	515
France	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other	90	40	50	4,375	1,990	2,390
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	45,575	21,600	23,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	14,360	7,170	7,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	31,215	14,435	16,785
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	24,615	11,510	13,100
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	23,010	10,755	12,260
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	1,600	755	845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	6,600	2,920	3,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	755	360	395
Philippines	20	10	15	570	150	420
India	10	0	10	435	190	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	405	220	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	835	365	465
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other	65	25	40	3,575	1,620	1,960
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	67,905	32,335	35,575
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	48,105	24,290	23,815
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	44,945	22,725	22,220
Unemployed	410	285	130	3,160	1,565	1,600
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	19,800	8,045	11,755
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	70.8	75.1	66.9
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	66.2	70.3	62.5
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	6.6	6.4	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	67,905	32,335	35,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	18,375	7,500	10,875
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	49,530	24,830	24,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	26,570	14,810	11,755
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	22,960	10,020	12,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.0	43.7	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	48,100	24,285	23,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	915	435	480
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	47,185	23,855	23,335
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	41,430	20,230	21,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	5,760	3,620	2,140
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	48,105	24,285	23,815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	915	435	480
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	47,190	23,855	23,335
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	6,155	3,640	2,520
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	7,985	2,320	5,665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	3,925	3,035	890
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	2,360	465	1,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	5,450	1,530	3,930
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,680	700	980
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	11,555	5,200	6,350
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	5,335	5,040	295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	650	515	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	2,090	1,415	680
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	48,105	24,290	23,815
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	915	435	475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	47,185	23,855	23,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	180	95	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	60	55	0
22 Utilities	25	10	10	295	205	95
23 Construction	350	310	40	3,485	3,085	405
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	4,605	3,130	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	2,155	1,340	815
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	5,870	2,610	3,270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	1,445	1,055	395
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,280	755	525
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	3,060	1,345	1,720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	995	455	540
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	4,675	2,545	2,130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	100	40	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,180	1,260	920
61 Educational services	285	115	165	4,010	1,075	2,940
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	4,285	685	3,605
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,080	640	440
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,060	1,475	1,590
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	1,900	825	1,080
91 Public administration	230	95	135	2,445	1,190	1,255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	44,945	22,725	22,220
Worked at home	170	75	100	3,920	1,865	2,050
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	190	135	60
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	5,145	3,690	1,455
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	35,690	17,035	18,655
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	35,690	17,030	18,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	12,225	4,730	7,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	13,205	6,335	6,870
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	10,210	5,935	4,275
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	55	25	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	40,830	20,720	20,115
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	31,965	16,795	15,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	2,835	1,110	1,725
Public transit	260	180	80	3,715	1,695	2,020
Walked	310	120	190	1,760	765	995
Bicycle	80	60	25	185	155	30
Other method	60	40	20	370	195	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	40,835	20,725	20,115
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	10,895	4,360	6,535
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	9,320	4,050	5,265
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	7,340	4,350	2,985
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	5,370	3,210	2,165
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	7,910	4,750	3,155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	40,835	20,720	20,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	3,095	2,320	775
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	7,860	4,865	2,995
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	10,705	4,995	5,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	8,020	3,260	4,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	5,000	2,050	2,950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	6,150	3,225	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	50,940	25,555	25,385
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	50,210	25,260	24,945
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	49,580	24,980	24,595
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	49,345	24,915	24,430
French	0	10	0	230	60	165
Non-official languages	10	0	0	635	285	350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	635	285	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	100	35	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	45	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	375	180	195
Chinese languages	0	0	0	370	180	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	135	55	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	235	120	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	730	290	440
English and French	15	0	10	195	55	145
English and non-official language	15	10	10	525	235	290
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	50,940	25,550	25,385
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	48,390	24,405	23,990
English	0	0	0	490	200	290
French	10	0	10	615	200	415
Non-official language	40	10	25	1,400	735	660
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,400	735	665
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	81,950	39,565	42,380
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	73,125	35,370	37,755
Movers	1,755	815	940	8,820	4,195	4,625
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	3,780	1,885	1,895
Migrants	610	260	355	5,040	2,310	2,730
Internal migrants	545	235	310	4,545	2,090	2,455
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	4,360	1,985	2,375
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	180	100	75
External migrants	65	20	45	495	225	275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	78,395	37,700	40,695
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	50,025	24,190	25,835
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	28,370	13,510	14,865
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	11,260	5,425	5,835
Migrants	1,655	780	875	17,115	8,085	9,025
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	14,875	7,075	7,805
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	14,255	6,765	7,490
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	620	305	315
External migrants	190	80	120	2,240	1,015	1,220