Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Williams Lake
British Columbia
[Population centre]
East Gwillimbury, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10,508 ... ... 23,991 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,902 r ... ... 22,473 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.6 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,927 ... ... 8,279 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,423 ... ... 8,077 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 494.2 ... ... 97.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 21.26 ... ... 245.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 10,515 5,250 5,260 23,995 12,000 11,990
0 to 14 years 1,765 935 835 4,115 2,085 2,030
0 to 4 years 575 320 260 1,270 615 655
5 to 9 years 595 305 290 1,405 705 695
10 to 14 years 590 310 285 1,440 755 680
15 to 64 years 6,765 3,400 3,365 16,395 8,165 8,230
15 to 19 years 600 315 285 1,510 785 725
20 to 24 years 680 355 325 1,490 755 735
25 to 29 years 705 355 350 1,275 670 605
30 to 34 years 730 370 355 1,305 615 690
35 to 39 years 620 310 310 1,390 685 700
40 to 44 years 600 285 320 1,650 805 845
45 to 49 years 670 340 335 1,910 950 960
50 to 54 years 655 310 345 2,165 1,080 1,085
55 to 59 years 775 405 370 2,075 1,025 1,045
60 to 64 years 720 355 365 1,630 800 830
65 years and over 1,980 910 1,065 3,480 1,750 1,730
65 to 69 years 640 330 310 1,345 695 650
70 to 74 years 430 230 200 860 440 420
75 to 79 years 300 120 175 565 285 280
80 to 84 years 275 95 180 370 190 180
85 years and over 340 135 205 345 145 195
85 to 89 years 150 85 60 245 105 135
90 to 94 years 180 45 135 80 35 45
95 to 99 years 10 0 10 15 0 15
100 years and over 5 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.8 17.8 15.9 17.1 17.4 16.9
15 to 64 years 64.3 64.8 64.0 68.3 68.0 68.6
65 years and over 18.8 17.3 20.2 14.5 14.6 14.4
85 years and over 3.2 2.6 3.9 1.4 1.2 1.6
Average age of the population 41.6 40.4 42.8 40.6 40.4 40.8
Median age of the population 41.1 39.6 42.7 42.8 42.6 43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,425 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,180 ... ... 6,710 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,755 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Semi-detached house 240 ... ... 225 ... ...
Row house 320 ... ... 535 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 475 ... ... 320 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 705 ... ... 280 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 490 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,425 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
1 person 1,395 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
2 persons 1,590 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
3 persons 640 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
4 persons 505 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
5 or more persons 285 ... ... 975 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,085 ... ... 23,435 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 8,745 4,315 4,430 19,875 9,920 9,955
Married or living common law 4,755 2,415 2,345 12,730 6,365 6,365
Married 3,525 1,800 1,725 11,190 5,600 5,585
Living common law 1,230 615 620 1,540 765 775
Not married and not living common law 3,990 1,905 2,085 7,145 3,555 3,595
Never married 2,450 1,365 1,080 5,050 2,770 2,285
Separated 345 155 185 465 210 260
Divorced 595 285 315 880 375 500
Widowed 600 100 505 745 195 555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,860 ... ... 7,085 ... ...
2 persons 1,635 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
4 persons 460 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 645 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,865 ... ... 7,090 ... ...
Total couple families 2,265 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
Married couples 1,650 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
Common-law couples 615 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 595 ... ... 815 ... ...
Female parent 465 ... ... 610 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,265 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
Couples without children 1,280 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Couples with children 985 ... ... 3,660 ... ...
1 child 405 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
2 children 405 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 635 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 820 ... ...
1 child 360 ... ... 500 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 240 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,230 1,185 1,045 2,075 965 1,110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,425 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,715 ... ... 6,535 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,230 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,485 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 75 ... ... 270 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,635 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
One-person households 1,395 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 235 ... ... 155 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,130 5,080 5,050 23,605 11,750 11,855
English only 9,640 4,875 4,760 21,980 11,070 10,915
French only 30 5 25 10 5 5
English and French 400 180 220 1,440 600 835
Neither English nor French 55 20 40 180 80 100
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,130 5,085 5,045 23,610 11,755 11,860
English 9,925 4,995 4,930 23,090 11,510 11,580
French 140 65 75 260 125 135
English and French 10 5 5 90 35 50
Neither English nor French 55 20 35 180 85 100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 145 65 80 300 140 155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,130 5,080 5,050 23,605 11,750 11,855
Single responses 9,975 5,005 4,970 23,235 11,570 11,665
Official languages 9,050 4,575 4,475 19,795 9,890 9,910
English 8,885 4,505 4,380 19,530 9,760 9,775
French 160 75 90 270 130 140
Non-official languages 925 425 495 3,440 1,685 1,755
Aboriginal languages 130 45 85 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 95 30 65 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 95 30 65 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 90 30 60 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 795 380 410 3,440 1,685 1,755
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 115 55 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 110 55 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 5 70 40 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 80 25 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 0 0
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 40 70 25 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 80 40 50
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 75 30 40
Telugu 5 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 610 305 305 2,330 1,185 1,140
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 60 40 25 700 330 365
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slavic languages 65 35 25 680 325 355
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Croatian 15 5 5 15 10 10
Czech 5 0 5 20 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Polish 5 5 0 125 50 75
Russian 10 5 5 375 185 185
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 15 10 10 50 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 200 95 105 400 215 185
Afrikaans 15 10 5 10 5 5
Danish 10 5 0 10 5 5
Dutch 25 15 10 115 60 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 135 55 80 260 145 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 10 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 105 60 50
Indo-Iranian languages 270 140 130 390 190 205
Indo-Aryan languages 270 140 135 155 75 80
Bengali 5 5 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 5 15
Hindi 10 5 5 35 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 250 120 125 30 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 10 5 5
Urdu 5 5 0 50 25 20
Iranian languages 5 0 0 220 110 110
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 215 105 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 75 30 45 710 380 325
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 330 190 140
Portuguese 20 10 10 95 50 45
Romanian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Spanish 45 15 25 180 95 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 15 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 20 65 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 35 485 225 265
Chinese languages 55 20 30 485 220 265
Cantonese 30 10 15 225 105 120
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 20 5 15 230 105 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 140 65 75
Estonian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 5 5 0 40 20 20
Hungarian 0 0 5 95 40 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 155 75 80 370 180 190
English and French 20 10 10 50 25 25
English and non-official language 130 65 70 305 150 150
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,130 5,080 5,050 23,610 11,750 11,860
Single responses 9,920 4,985 4,940 22,900 11,410 11,485
Official languages 9,555 4,805 4,750 21,465 10,705 10,755
English 9,515 4,795 4,720 21,380 10,665 10,715
French 45 10 35 80 40 45
Non-official languages 370 180 185 1,435 705 730
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 345 175 175 1,435 705 735
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 55 25 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 20 10 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 10 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 50 25 25
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 265 130 135 850 420 435
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 340 170 165
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 335 170 165
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 5 5 5
Macedonian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 5 0 0 40 20 25
Russian 0 0 5 230 125 105
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 45 25 20
Afrikaans 15 10 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 15 35 20 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 205 95 105 205 105 100
Indo-Aryan languages 205 100 105 75 35 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hindi 5 5 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 200 95 105 20 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 125 65 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 120 55 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 0 225 95 125
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 45 20 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Spanish 5 0 5 90 35 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 50 25 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 310 160 150
Chinese languages 25 10 15 310 155 155
Cantonese 15 5 5 125 60 65
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 165 80 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 205 95 110 710 345 370
English and French 15 10 5 40 20 25
English and non-official language 195 85 105 655 315 335
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,125 5,085 5,045 23,610 11,750 11,855
None 9,575 4,820 4,750 21,510 10,775 10,730
English 130 60 70 755 365 390
French 60 30 30 185 85 105
Non-official language 360 170 195 1,130 515 615
Aboriginal 115 50 65 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 245 120 130 1,125 515 615
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,315 4,130 4,185 19,340 9,565 9,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,070 4,020 4,055 18,610 9,200 9,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,402 46,482 25,762 40,571 49,178 34,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,080 4,025 4,060 18,620 9,205 9,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,246 40,390 24,320 36,178 42,519 30,520
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,125 3,655 3,470 17,480 8,755 8,720
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,138 46,700 22,800 38,491 47,846 30,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,725 2,510 3,215 12,440 5,525 6,915
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,155 7,542 6,919 3,504 1,620 4,363
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,120 3,205 2,915 14,885 7,620 7,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,236 49,865 23,808 39,339 47,603 32,803
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,295 4,120 4,175 19,345 9,565 9,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,040 4,010 4,030 18,590 9,185 9,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,195 53,466 30,981 55,254 65,548 45,206
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,040 4,010 4,030 18,595 9,180 9,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,093 44,517 27,721 44,311 51,387 37,407
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,155 3,695 3,465 17,450 8,735 8,715
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,635 52,214 28,284 54,002 64,749 43,234
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,675 2,430 3,250 12,460 5,540 6,920
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,534 8,873 8,282 6,803 6,562 6,996
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,125 3,260 2,865 14,885 7,585 7,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,938 53,413 28,885 54,275 63,992 44,185
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,295 4,120 4,175 19,340 9,565 9,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,680 1,605 1,070 7,685 4,360 3,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,096 64,626 40,173 62,997 69,977 57,208
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,366 67,880 44,125 78,104 85,691 68,165
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.5 89.5 79.0 91.7 94.0 88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.0 79.8 66.9 76.8 78.7 74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.4 10.5 20.9 8.3 6.1 11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 8,315 4,130 4,185 19,345 9,565 9,780
Without total income 240 110 135 735 365 370
With total income 8,070 4,020 4,050 18,605 9,200 9,405
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.8 96.2 96.2 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,095 415 675 2,560 1,085 1,475
$10,000 to $19,999 1,395 510 885 2,740 1,095 1,645
$20,000 to $29,999 1,225 470 755 2,065 880 1,180
$30,000 to $39,999 975 390 585 1,810 810 995
$40,000 to $49,999 720 320 405 1,735 785 950
$50,000 to $59,999 590 335 250 1,515 760 755
$60,000 to $69,999 570 400 170 1,275 665 605
$70,000 to $79,999 425 300 120 990 575 415
$80,000 to $89,999 330 240 90 885 540 350
$90,000 to $99,999 235 195 40 780 420 360
$100,000 and over 515 440 80 2,250 1,580 670
$100,000 to $149,999 435 380 65 1,520 1,045 480
$150,000 and over 80 65 15 730 535 195
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,315 4,135 4,185 19,345 9,565 9,775
Without after-tax income 240 110 130 725 365 360
With after-tax income 8,080 4,025 4,055 18,620 9,205 9,415
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.3 96.9 96.3 96.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,130 440 690 2,650 1,115 1,535
$10,000 to $19,999 1,475 565 910 2,890 1,160 1,730
$20,000 to $29,999 1,410 535 870 2,430 1,055 1,375
$30,000 to $39,999 1,110 460 645 2,205 1,000 1,210
$40,000 to $49,999 810 415 395 2,100 1,020 1,080
$50,000 to $59,999 750 525 230 1,705 890 815
$60,000 to $69,999 530 375 150 1,265 785 480
$70,000 to $79,999 375 295 80 1,140 640 500
$80,000 and over 500 415 85 2,240 1,540 695
$80,000 to $89,999 225 185 40 715 435 280
$90,000 to $99,999 125 105 20 485 340 150
$100,000 and over 150 125 25 1,040 765 265
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 8,315 4,135 4,185 19,340 9,565 9,780
Without employment income 2,195 925 1,270 4,460 1,945 2,515
With employment income 6,120 3,205 2,915 14,885 7,620 7,260
Percentage with employment income 73.6 77.5 69.7 77.0 79.7 74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 905 375 530 1,915 920 995
$5,000 to $9,999 470 185 285 1,180 515 665
$10,000 to $19,999 740 275 465 1,865 820 1,045
$20,000 to $29,999 675 260 410 1,285 580 705
$30,000 to $39,999 665 275 385 1,275 540 735
$40,000 to $49,999 505 225 275 1,245 565 685
$50,000 to $59,999 440 255 180 1,130 575 555
$60,000 to $69,999 450 325 130 925 480 450
$70,000 to $79,999 350 255 95 800 485 315
$80,000 and over 925 770 150 3,260 2,150 1,110
$80,000 to $89,999 290 220 65 725 435 290
$90,000 to $99,999 210 170 35 705 375 330
$100,000 and over 425 375 50 1,830 1,340 490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,420 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,440 ... ... 104,716 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,458 ... ... 89,079 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,400 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,968 ... ... 43,918 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,112 ... ... 38,599 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,025 ... ... 6,955 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,173 ... ... 115,933 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,945 ... ... 98,048 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,440 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,414 ... ... 127,175 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,400 ... ... 102,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,450 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,097 ... ... 56,761 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,388 ... ... 46,344 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,990 ... ... 6,960 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,067 ... ... 138,474 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,973 ... ... 110,940 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,420 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 225 ... ... 165 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 205 ... ... 190 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 200 ... ... 190 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 215 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 205 ... ... 225 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 190 ... ... 210 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 320 ... ... 470 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 430 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 300 ... ... 480 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 300 ... ... 465 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 500 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,240 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 535 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 315 ... ... 855 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 270 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,425 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 195 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 210 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 235 ... ... 220 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 260 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 195 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 435 ... ... 590 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 390 ... ... 555 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 390 ... ... 610 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 320 ... ... 615 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 575 ... ...
$100,000 and over 785 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 410 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 205 ... ... 870 ... ...
$150,000 and over 170 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,860 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,227 ... ... 114,922 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,595 ... ... 97,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,768 ... ... 95,607 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,939 ... ... 81,225 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,000 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,216 ... ... 136,820 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,185 ... ... 115,558 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 565 ... ... 715 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,232 ... ... 72,747 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,520 ... ... 62,656 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,825 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,317 ... ... 137,866 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,456 ... ... 110,360 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,170 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,740 ... ... 117,213 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,504 ... ... 93,456 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,015 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,461 ... ... 162,851 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,257 ... ... 129,295 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 545 ... ... 725 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,779 ... ... 79,507 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,830 ... ... 67,914 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,955 1,065 890 1,590 785 805
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,365 40,704 28,160 40,064 44,160 36,224
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,251 35,669 25,984 35,184 38,464 32,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,985 1,055 925 1,520 755 765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,883 52,508 34,035 53,397 57,930 48,938
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,540 43,755 30,443 43,839 46,595 41,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,080 5,065 5,015 23,435 11,640 11,795
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,435 2,580 2,855 7,520 3,645 3,875
In the bottom decile 1,180 545 640 1,100 535 565
In the second decile 1,160 535 630 1,310 615 695
In the third decile 1,040 480 560 1,505 705 795
In the fourth decile 1,020 495 525 1,715 850 870
In the fifth decile 1,035 530 500 1,890 940 955
In the top half of the distribution 4,645 2,485 2,165 15,920 7,995 7,920
In the sixth decile 995 500 495 2,380 1,185 1,195
In the seventh decile 1,130 605 525 2,695 1,335 1,360
In the eighth decile 1,010 545 470 3,305 1,645 1,665
In the ninth decile 950 525 425 3,680 1,870 1,810
In the top decile 565 310 255 3,850 1,955 1,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 10,085 5,065 5,015 23,435 11,640 11,795
0 to 17 years 2,110 1,115 995 5,030 2,560 2,465
0 to 5 years 705 390 315 1,550 755 795
18 to 64 years 6,340 3,180 3,160 15,005 7,370 7,635
65 years and over 1,635 775 860 3,405 1,705 1,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,650 735 910 1,645 780 865
0 to 17 years 475 240 235 440 225 215
0 to 5 years 185 105 80 115 60 55
18 to 64 years 935 405 530 980 470 515
65 years and over 240 90 150 230 90 140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.4 14.5 18.1 7.0 6.7 7.3
0 to 17 years (%) 22.5 21.5 23.6 8.7 8.8 8.7
0 to 5 years (%) 26.2 26.9 25.4 7.4 7.9 6.9
18 to 64 years (%) 14.7 12.7 16.8 6.5 6.4 6.7
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.6 17.4 6.8 5.3 8.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 735 330 400 955 460 495
0 to 17 years 195 95 105 270 135 135
0 to 5 years 65 35 30 70 40 30
18 to 64 years 515 230 285 605 285 315
65 years and over 20 10 15 80 40 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.3 6.5 8.0 4.1 4.0 4.2
0 to 17 years (%) 9.2 8.5 10.6 5.4 5.3 5.5
0 to 5 years (%) 9.2 9.0 9.5 4.5 5.3 3.8
18 to 64 years (%) 8.1 7.2 9.0 4.0 3.9 4.1
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.3 1.7 2.3 2.3 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,100 5,065 5,035 23,435 11,640 11,800
Official languages 10,060 5,065 4,995 23,275 11,565 11,705
English 10,060 5,065 4,995 23,250 11,565 11,685
French 305 140 170 1,560 585 975
Non-official languages 1,225 555 670 4,395 2,210 2,185
Aboriginal languages 265 120 145 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 220 80 135 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 215 80 135 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 15 0 15 0 0 0
Chilcotin 205 75 130 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 45 30 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 45 30 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 960 435 525 4,395 2,210 2,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 190 105 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 185 105 85
Amharic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 10 115 60 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 60 40 25
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 25 55 115 40 75
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 20 50 100 35 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 155 60 90
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 135 60 85
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 735 365 370 3,045 1,630 1,415
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 95 65 30 800 400 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Slavic languages 95 60 30 790 395 395
Belarusan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 25 15 10 15 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 20 0 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 50 40 10
Polish 25 20 10 135 75 65
Russian 20 10 10 480 215 260
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ukrainian 25 20 0 90 45 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 10 0
Germanic languages 215 85 135 610 315 295
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 25 25
Danish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dutch 50 20 30 130 60 70
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 150 60 95 430 220 205
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 20 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 10 180 115 70
Indo-Iranian languages 275 145 130 515 270 245
Indo-Aryan languages 275 145 130 190 95 95
Bengali 0 10 0 25 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hindi 55 35 20 55 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 245 125 120 50 25 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Urdu 25 20 0 50 25 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 315 175 140
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 315 175 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 145 70 75 975 555 425
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 20 485 305 180
Portuguese 40 15 20 135 65 65
Romanian 0 0 0 140 85 60
Spanish 75 30 40 265 130 140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 25 55 80 40 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 40 15 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 15 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 10 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 0 20 60 25 30
American Sign Language 10 0 0 50 20 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 560 230 325
Chinese languages 15 10 10 560 230 325
Cantonese 15 10 10 280 110 170
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 325 145 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 0 30
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 20
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 0 10 165 90 75
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 40 25 10
Hungarian 10 0 0 120 60 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,100 5,070 5,030 23,440 11,640 11,795
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,750 4,945 4,805 22,665 11,275 11,390
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,110 1,105 1,005 4,945 2,495 2,445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,635 3,840 3,795 17,725 8,785 8,940
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 350 120 230 775 365 405
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,100 5,065 5,030 23,435 11,640 11,795
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,125 4,635 4,490 19,065 9,475 9,585
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 895 400 490 4,330 2,145 2,190
Before 1981 450 245 205 1,815 965 850
1981 to 1990 95 20 80 620 295 330
1991 to 2000 90 35 55 715 320 395
2001 to 2010 80 30 40 905 450 450
2001 to 2005 50 20 30 500 240 260
2006 to 2010 30 15 15 400 210 195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 175 60 115 280 120 165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 75 35 45 45 20 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 895 395 495 4,330 2,145 2,185
Under 5 years 85 50 35 600 315 280
5 to 14 years 195 100 95 870 485 385
15 to 24 years 290 110 175 1,020 470 545
25 to 44 years 260 110 150 1,580 745 830
45 years and over 70 30 40 260 125 140
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 890 395 495 4,335 2,145 2,185
Americas 150 65 85 495 215 280
Brazil 0 10 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 15 15 0
El Salvador 10 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 10 0 75 40 30
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 30 25
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 20 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 55 20 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 55 75 175 45 130
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 65 40 25
Europe 365 180 180 2,300 1,215 1,085
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 15 0 15 10 10
France 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germany 65 35 35 175 105 75
Greece 0 0 0 75 45 30
Hungary 0 0 10 85 45 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 30 15 15
Italy 10 10 0 205 125 80
Netherlands 35 15 20 95 45 50
Poland 15 10 10 80 35 45
Portugal 30 10 15 75 35 40
Romania 0 0 0 70 40 30
Russian Federation 10 10 10 130 75 60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ukraine 10 0 10 90 50 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 115 60 55 800 395 405
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 20 325 175 150
Africa 15 0 10 140 75 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 50 35 20
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 55 20 40
Asia 350 145 205 1,380 630 750
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 280 130 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 150 50 95
India 185 75 105 90 45 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 210 110 95
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 10 25 65 25 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 20 10
Pakistan 10 10 0 30 15 15
Philippines 75 25 50 95 35 60
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 105 50 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 230 105 125
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 20 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 60 115 280 115 160
Americas 0 0 10 30 10 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 20 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 35 20 20 95 45 55
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 15 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 20 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 15 0 25 0 15
Africa 0 0 10 25 15 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 20 0 10
Asia 130 40 85 130 50 80
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 20 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 75 25 50 25 10 20
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,100 5,065 5,030 23,440 11,640 11,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,010 460 550 4,460 2,205 2,255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,545 740 805 5,540 2,815 2,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,545 3,870 3,670 13,435 6,620 6,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 460 160 300 2,580 1,210 1,370
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 270 105 155 1,435 735 695
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 40 60 520 370 150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 170 65 105 915 370 545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 180 45 140 740 250 490
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 370 200 170
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 40 15 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,100 5,070 5,035 23,435 11,640 11,795
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,065 975 1,095 455 225 230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,050 970 1,085 410 205 200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,620 755 870 250 110 140
Métis 430 215 210 150 90 55
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 25 15 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 10 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 8,030 4,095 3,935 22,980 11,415 11,565
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,100 5,070 5,030 23,435 11,640 11,795
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,380 610 765 140 65 75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,720 4,455 4,260 23,295 11,575 11,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,100 5,070 5,030 23,435 11,640 11,795
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 810 375 435 45 20 25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 805 375 430 45 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 750 355 390 10 10 0
Métis single ancestry 55 20 35 35 15 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,380 680 700 775 390 385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,295 655 640 740 370 375
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 990 510 480 560 290 275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 310 150 160 145 65 75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 85 20 65 35 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 25 65 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,905 4,015 3,895 22,620 11,235 11,385
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,100 5,065 5,035 23,435 11,640 11,795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 660 285 375 2,550 1,175 1,380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 330 185 150 455 205 255
Chinese 25 10 10 700 305 390
Black 50 10 35 340 155 185
Filipino 80 20 55 145 50 100
Latin American 15 0 20 100 60 40
Arab 0 0 0 85 35 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 80 30 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 265 145 120
Korean 60 20 40 100 45 55
Japanese 25 10 15 50 25 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 0 15 120 60 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 20 30 110 55 55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,440 4,785 4,655 20,885 10,465 10,415
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,100 5,070 5,030 23,435 11,640 11,800
North American Aboriginal origins 2,190 1,055 1,140 820 410 410
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,825 885 945 605 315 290
Inuit 0 0 0 35 15 25
Métis 455 190 265 205 90 115
Other North American origins 3,025 1,565 1,455 7,260 3,655 3,600
Acadian 0 0 0 15 20 0
American 175 80 95 225 95 130
Canadian 2,925 1,520 1,410 7,100 3,600 3,500
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 7,150 3,615 3,535 17,900 8,800 9,100
British Isles origins 4,900 2,510 2,390 12,730 6,085 6,645
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,910 1,455 1,450 8,025 3,810 4,215
Irish 1,805 950 850 5,200 2,360 2,835
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 2,360 1,125 1,235 5,260 2,480 2,780
Welsh 280 155 130 550 275 280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 175 95 80 950 485 465
French origins 1,365 605 760 2,010 955 1,060
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,365 605 760 2,010 955 1,055
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,305 1,155 1,150 4,090 1,890 2,195
Austrian 80 35 45 205 100 110
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 20 40 70 25 45
Dutch 495 260 235 1,325 585 735
Flemish 10 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,740 885 850 2,600 1,215 1,385
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 25 30 145 85 60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 930 475 450 640 285 360
Danish 80 55 25 160 70 85
Finnish 100 55 50 140 65 75
Icelandic 70 30 40 20 10 15
Norwegian 405 200 205 105 45 60
Swedish 345 175 175 190 85 105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 20 15 50 25 30
Eastern European origins 1,445 680 770 2,865 1,435 1,435
Bulgarian 10 10 0 30 25 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Czech 30 10 25 70 30 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 10 0 60 45 25
Estonian 15 10 0 60 30 30
Hungarian 130 50 80 395 195 205
Latvian 10 10 0 75 25 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Moldovan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Polish 370 170 200 835 405 435
Romanian 140 65 70 245 130 110
Russian 280 115 160 590 260 335
Slovak 10 0 10 45 10 35
Ukrainian 705 365 340 805 410 395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern European origins 450 225 225 3,180 1,665 1,510
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 30 20 100 55 40
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 15 370 195 175
Italian 280 145 140 2,045 1,090 955
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 170 85 85
Maltese 0 0 0 115 45 70
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 55 25 25 305 155 145
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Spanish 60 25 35 180 95 85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 45 25 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins 75 50 30 130 65 70
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 15 15 0 70 35 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 30 30 45 20 25
Caribbean origins 15 10 10 375 150 225
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 0 180 80 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 110 35 75
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 25 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 35 10 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 45 40 325 170 155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 0 15 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chilean 15 0 10 10 10 0
Colombian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guyanese 0 10 0 145 65 75
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 45 25 20 25 10 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 35 15 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 35 10 20 250 135 115
Central and West African origins 20 0 20 55 15 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 15 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 60 30 35
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 10 0 75 50 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 70 45 30
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 0 10 60 35 20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 45 25 20
Asian origins 625 265 360 2,410 1,150 1,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 0 25 690 365 320
Afghan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 285 165 120
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 40 30 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 20 115 55 60
Palestinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 25 10 20
Turk 0 0 0 30 20 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 10 35
South Asian origins 335 170 160 525 255 270
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 305 150 155 345 180 165
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 10 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 10 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 115 50 65
Tamil 0 0 0 50 15 30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 260 95 165 1,205 535 670
Burmese 0 0 0 25 25 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 30 25 10
Chinese 50 20 30 785 360 425
Filipino 80 30 55 160 55 110
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 10 25 55 30 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 25 55 115 50 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 20 25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania origins 85 40 45 50 25 25
Australian 35 15 25 35 25 15
New Zealander 10 10 10 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 35 25 15 0 0 0
Fijian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,440 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
Owner 2,740 ... ... 7,225 ... ...
Renter 1,700 ... ... 850 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,440 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
Condominium 365 ... ... 50 ... ...
Not condominium 4,075 ... ... 8,030 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,440 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 420 ... ... 260 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,290 ... ... 680 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,425 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,290 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,440 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,130 ... ... 565 ... ...
5 rooms 775 ... ... 765 ... ...
6 rooms 610 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
7 rooms 530 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,390 ... ... 4,115 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,440 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,395 ... ... 8,050 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,440 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
Suitable 4,280 ... ... 7,890 ... ...
Not suitable 160 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,440 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
1960 or before 425 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,605 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
1981 to 1990 580 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
1991 to 2000 500 ... ... 925 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 390 ... ...
2006 to 2010 125 ... ... 675 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 100 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,440 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,185 ... ... 7,725 ... ...
Major repairs needed 260 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,440 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,845 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,490 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,440 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
15 to 24 years 280 ... ... 30 ... ...
25 to 34 years 625 ... ... 760 ... ...
35 to 44 years 765 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
45 to 54 years 770 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
55 to 64 years 895 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
65 to 74 years 620 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
75 to 84 years 380 ... ... 590 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,430 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,630 ... ... 6,185 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 795 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 710 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,740 ... ... 7,155 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.8 ... ... 64.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.0 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 733 ... ... 1,643 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 879 ... ... 1,698 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,271 ... ... 648,947 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 228,851 ... ... 699,108 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,705 ... ... 845 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.5 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.9 ... ... 43.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 823 ... ... 1,116 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 855 ... ... 1,277 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,295 4,120 4,175 19,345 9,565 9,775
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,110 1,125 990 3,065 1,605 1,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,940 1,365 1,575 5,460 2,725 2,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,245 1,630 1,615 10,820 5,235 5,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 950 740 210 1,385 1,105 280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 375 205 170 585 420 165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 575 530 45 795 690 105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,240 435 800 4,690 2,095 2,595
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 295 100 200 410 205 205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 760 360 405 4,340 1,830 2,510
Bachelor's degree 515 245 270 3,215 1,290 1,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 20 25 305 125 185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 20 25 75 40 35
Master's degree 125 60 65 675 335 340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 15 15 70 35 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,350 2,655 2,695 12,940 6,385 6,555
No certificate, diploma or degree 980 530 450 1,110 655 455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,980 935 1,050 3,430 1,735 1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,390 1,195 1,195 8,400 3,995 4,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 700 545 150 975 790 185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 255 140 120 410 295 110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 405 35 565 490 75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 885 300 580 3,745 1,675 2,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 205 75 135 255 135 120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 595 275 325 3,430 1,400 2,030
Bachelor's degree 400 195 210 2,495 995 1,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 25 245 80 170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 20 65 40 25
Master's degree 115 50 65 575 255 315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 50 30 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,295 4,120 4,175 19,340 9,565 9,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,050 2,490 2,560 8,520 4,330 4,190
Education 240 50 190 715 180 540
13. Education 240 45 190 715 180 540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 50 510 245 270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 80 55 25
50. Visual and performing arts 75 25 45 425 185 240
Humanities 120 55 65 570 200 370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 30 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 200 40 160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 125 40 85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 35 25 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 10 35 30 0
54. History 10 0 10 95 55 45
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 10 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 235 75 155 1,345 350 1,000
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 150 45 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 0 65 235 0 230
22. Legal professions and studies 60 25 40 245 65 180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 45 10 35
42. Psychology 25 15 10 195 45 150
45. Social sciences 55 25 30 450 175 270
Business, management and public administration 515 120 395 2,230 865 1,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 195 20 170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 460 105 355 2,030 840 1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 35 25 380 145 230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 15 10 185 60 125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 75 30 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 25 10 105 50 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 20 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 35 15 350 240 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 30 10 250 190 60
25. Library science 10 0 10 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 890 865 30 2,400 2,265 130
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 120 110 15
14. Engineering 85 75 0 445 370 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 65 65 0 485 455 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 265 245 15 510 505 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 320 0 535 535 10
48. Precision production 155 155 0 300 290 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 120 50 200 110 90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 10 40 125 85 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 110 10 75 20 50
Health and related fields 595 105 490 1,415 265 1,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 25 10 200 90 105
51. Health professions and related programs 560 80 485 1,210 165 1,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 280 130 145 705 375 335
12. Personal and culinary services 180 40 150 300 75 225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 20 0 290 185 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 70 0 115 115 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,350 2,655 2,695 12,940 6,385 6,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,965 1,460 1,500 4,535 2,385 2,150
Education 175 40 135 540 135 410
13. Education 175 40 135 540 130 410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 35 40 405 175 225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 60 40 20
50. Visual and performing arts 65 25 40 340 135 210
Humanities 95 35 60 430 150 280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 25 130 25 110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 105 35 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 40 25 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 0 30 25 0
54. History 10 10 10 75 35 35
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 180 60 120 1,090 265 825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 130 40 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 10 45 205 10 195
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 35 225 65 165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 40 10 30
42. Psychology 15 10 10 150 30 120
45. Social sciences 50 25 20 335 115 215
Business, management and public administration 370 90 280 1,805 700 1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 15 30 160 25 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 325 70 250 1,640 670 965
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 275 85 190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 135 45 100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 10 55 15 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 65 20 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 30 15 320 220 100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 20 15 225 170 55
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 80 45 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 665 640 20 1,795 1,680 115
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 95 85 10
14. Engineering 75 70 10 320 255 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 50 50 0 375 355 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 185 175 15 390 385 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 245 240 10 390 390 0
48. Precision production 105 105 0 215 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 75 40 155 85 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 10 30 100 60 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 80 70 10 60 25 35
Health and related fields 430 85 345 1,035 215 825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 30 0 140 70 70
51. Health professions and related programs 400 60 345 880 135 750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 15 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 215 105 110 550 290 255
12. Personal and culinary services 145 30 115 210 45 165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 245 155 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 55 0 90 90 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,295 4,120 4,175 19,340 9,565 9,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,050 2,490 2,560 8,520 4,330 4,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,245 1,630 1,615 10,820 5,235 5,585
Location of study inside Canada 3,005 1,530 1,480 9,245 4,415 4,830
Same as province or territory of residence 2,500 1,250 1,250 8,745 4,180 4,570
Different than province or territory of residence 505 280 225 495 235 260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 240 105 135 1,575 820 755
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 35 35 295 150 145
Philippines 20 10 10 50 10 40
India 10 0 10 30 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 10 35 285 150 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 75 45 35
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 90 40 50 835 455 385
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,350 2,655 2,695 12,940 6,385 6,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,965 1,460 1,500 4,535 2,385 2,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,385 1,195 1,195 8,405 3,995 4,405
Location of study inside Canada 2,215 1,130 1,085 7,335 3,475 3,855
Same as province or territory of residence 1,870 955 915 6,955 3,290 3,660
Different than province or territory of residence 340 175 165 380 185 200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 175 65 105 1,065 520 545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 15 25 185 85 100
Philippines 20 10 15 40 10 30
India 10 0 10 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 20 150 70 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 65 35 30
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 65 25 40 590 305 290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,295 4,120 4,175 19,340 9,565 9,775
In the labour force 5,425 2,980 2,455 13,800 7,180 6,610
Employed 5,020 2,695 2,320 13,005 6,785 6,225
Unemployed 410 285 130 790 400 390
Not in the labour force 2,865 1,140 1,725 5,545 2,380 3,165
Participation rate 65.4 72.3 58.8 71.4 75.1 67.6
Employment rate 60.5 65.4 55.6 67.2 70.9 63.7
Unemployment rate 7.6 9.6 5.3 5.7 5.6 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,295 4,120 4,175 19,340 9,565 9,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,620 1,050 1,575 4,935 2,130 2,810
Worked 5,675 3,070 2,600 14,405 7,430 6,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,715 1,620 1,100 7,915 4,505 3,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,960 1,455 1,505 6,485 2,925 3,560
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 42.4 41.5 43.6 44.1 43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,430 2,980 2,450 13,795 7,180 6,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 105 55 50 225 115 110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,320 2,920 2,405 13,570 7,070 6,505
Employee 4,855 2,655 2,200 11,515 5,740 5,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 465 265 200 2,060 1,330 735
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,430 2,980 2,455 13,795 7,180 6,615
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 105 60 45 220 115 110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,325 2,920 2,405 13,575 7,070 6,510
0 Management occupations 475 255 220 1,985 1,255 735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 575 120 460 2,365 565 1,800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 225 175 50 815 635 180
3 Health occupations 295 25 265 680 90 585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 475 130 340 1,590 535 1,060
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 25 25 475 195 280
6 Sales and service occupations 1,310 415 895 2,710 1,150 1,555
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,160 1,120 35 2,095 2,020 70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 360 310 50 395 280 115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 405 340 60 465 345 120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,430 2,980 2,450 13,795 7,180 6,615
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 110 55 50 220 115 105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,325 2,920 2,405 13,575 7,065 6,505
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 350 285 65 180 80 100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 345 320 25 20 10 0
22 Utilities 25 10 10 115 90 25
23 Construction 350 310 40 1,585 1,365 220
31-33 Manufacturing 595 520 75 1,305 925 380
41 Wholesale trade 145 125 20 590 365 225
44-45 Retail trade 735 310 430 1,530 725 800
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 260 210 45 425 295 135
51 Information and cultural industries 45 25 25 370 190 175
52 Finance and insurance 130 40 90 575 235 345
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 90 50 45 310 145 160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 225 95 130 1,060 545 515
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 0 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 200 85 110 760 480 280
61 Educational services 285 115 165 1,050 275 770
62 Health care and social assistance 585 75 515 1,205 155 1,045
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 10 50 405 210 195
72 Accommodation and food services 465 145 320 630 250 380
81 Other services (except public administration) 205 100 105 485 210 275
91 Public administration 230 95 135 965 515 450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,020 2,695 2,325 13,005 6,780 6,220
Worked at home 170 75 100 1,330 630 705
Worked outside Canada 15 10 0 20 15 10
No fixed workplace address 650 505 145 1,885 1,475 410
Worked at usual place 4,180 2,100 2,080 9,765 4,660 5,110
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,180 2,100 2,075 9,765 4,660 5,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,185 1,480 1,705 1,215 555 660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 905 565 345 5,910 2,555 3,355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 75 50 25 2,615 1,530 1,080
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 25 15 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,830 2,605 2,220 11,650 6,135 5,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,770 2,020 1,745 10,100 5,400 4,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 345 185 165 700 280 420
Public transit 260 180 80 550 300 255
Walked 310 120 190 175 105 70
Bicycle 80 60 25 15 0 10
Other method 60 40 20 105 50 60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,830 2,605 2,220 11,655 6,135 5,515
Less than 15 minutes 3,380 1,615 1,770 1,755 760 995
15 to 29 minutes 765 435 330 3,650 1,540 2,110
30 to 44 minutes 145 85 65 2,390 1,355 1,035
45 to 59 minutes 185 175 0 1,610 945 670
60 minutes and over 355 305 55 2,250 1,535 715
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,830 2,610 2,220 11,650 6,135 5,515
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 490 420 70 1,190 1,000 185
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 660 440 225 2,320 1,485 835
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,205 660 545 3,120 1,535 1,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,085 415 665 2,275 825 1,455
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 510 125 390 1,245 515 725
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 885 545 340 1,505 775 730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,900 3,150 2,755 14,670 7,550 7,125
Single responses 5,875 3,140 2,730 14,520 7,465 7,055
Official languages 5,865 3,140 2,730 14,400 7,395 7,000
English 5,865 3,140 2,730 14,330 7,375 6,955
French 0 10 0 65 20 50
Non-official languages 10 0 0 125 70 55
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 130 70 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 45 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 65 30 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 10 20 150 80 65
English and French 15 0 10 50 30 15
English and non-official language 15 10 10 100 50 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,900 3,150 2,750 14,670 7,545 7,120
None 5,855 3,140 2,715 14,120 7,285 6,835
English 0 0 0 120 40 80
French 10 0 10 135 40 95
Non-official language 40 10 25 280 165 120
Aboriginal 25 0 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 0 280 165 115
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 9,995 5,030 4,965 23,230 11,545 11,685
Non-movers 8,240 4,210 4,030 20,850 10,410 10,440
Movers 1,755 815 940 2,375 1,135 1,240
Non-migrants 1,140 560 585 745 360 385
Migrants 610 260 355 1,630 775 855
Internal migrants 545 235 310 1,560 745 810
Intraprovincial migrants 470 195 275 1,470 705 770
Interprovincial migrants 70 40 30 90 40 50
External migrants 65 20 45 75 30 40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,540 4,725 4,815 22,250 11,090 11,160
Non-movers 5,410 2,695 2,715 15,305 7,720 7,585
Movers 4,130 2,035 2,100 6,940 3,370 3,570
Non-migrants 2,475 1,250 1,225 2,075 1,005 1,070
Migrants 1,655 780 875 4,865 2,365 2,500
Internal migrants 1,465 705 760 4,600 2,230 2,370
Intraprovincial migrants 1,165 550 610 4,490 2,170 2,320
Interprovincial migrants 300 155 145 110 60 50
External migrants 190 80 120 270 135 130

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and East Gwillimbury, T [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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