Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Grand Valley, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Grand Valley, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Grand Valley, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	2,956	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	2,726	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	1,145	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	1,106	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	18.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	158.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	2,960	1,495	1,460
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	515	260	255
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	160	80	85
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	160	80	75
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	195	100	95
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	2,075	1,055	1,020
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	190	105	80
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	200	105	90
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	210	105	100
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	155	80	75
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	180	85	95
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	195	90	105
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	215	110	105
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	330	150	180
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	250	135	115
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	150	80	75
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	365	175	190
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	160	75	80
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	95	55	40
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	55	25	30
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	30	10	20
85 years and over	340	135	205	30	10	20
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	20	10	10
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	17.4	17.4	17.5
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	70.1	70.6	69.9
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	12.3	11.7	13.0
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	1.0	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	39.2	38.7	39.8
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	40.9	40.1	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	1,105	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	135	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	90	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	1,105	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	225	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	390	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	2,950	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	2,440	1,235	1,205
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	1,550	775	775
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	1,260	630	630
Living common law	1,230	615	620	290	145	145
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	890	460	430
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	585	340	245
Separated	345	155	185	80	45	35
Divorced	595	285	315	120	55	65
Widowed	600	100	505	105	25	85
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	890	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	420	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	215	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	85	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	890	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	770	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	625	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	145	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	120	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	770	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	350	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	420	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	175	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	115	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	335	180	155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	1,105	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	835	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	330	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	500	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	245	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	2,955	1,490	1,460
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	2,810	1,440	1,370
French only	30	5	25	0	5	0
English and French	400	180	220	145	55	95
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	2,955	1,490	1,460
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	2,905	1,480	1,435
French	140	65	75	35	10	20
English and French	10	5	5	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	40	15	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.4	1.0	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	2,950	1,495	1,460
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	2,915	1,470	1,445
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	2,645	1,335	1,310
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	2,605	1,320	1,285
French	160	75	90	40	15	30
Non-official languages	925	425	495	270	135	135
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	270	135	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	235	120	115
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	35	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	35	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	20	5	15
Russian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	120	65	55
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	60	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	5	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	60	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	15	5	5
Portuguese	20	10	10	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	15	25	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	5	0	5
Chinese languages	55	20	30	5	0	5
Cantonese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	40	20	15
English and French	20	10	10	10	5	0
English and non-official language	130	65	70	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	2,950	1,490	1,460
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	2,880	1,460	1,420
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	2,830	1,435	1,395
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	2,820	1,430	1,390
French	45	10	35	10	5	10
Non-official languages	370	180	185	50	25	20
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	35	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	20	10	5
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	10	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	5
Chinese languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	75	35	40
English and French	15	10	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	195	85	105	70	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	2,950	1,490	1,460
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	2,795	1,415	1,385
English	130	60	70	25	10	15
French	60	30	30	25	20	10
Non-official language	360	170	195	100	50	50
Aboriginal	115	50	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	100	55	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	2,435	1,230	1,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	2,340	1,175	1,160
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	35,090	45,619	26,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	2,340	1,175	1,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	31,627	39,936	25,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	2,160	1,105	1,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	33,024	45,696	22,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	1,535	675	860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	4,128	2,140	5,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	1,910	1,010	900
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	34,987	46,874	23,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,460	1,225	1,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	2,345	1,175	1,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	41,340	50,712	31,981
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	2,345	1,170	1,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	35,116	41,874	28,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	2,190	1,110	1,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	39,041	49,564	28,255
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	1,550	650	900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	7,334	6,808	7,714
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	1,945	1,010	935
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	39,314	49,441	28,425
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,455	1,225	1,235
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	1,080	670	410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	47,579	57,647	37,288
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	52,707	59,147	42,265
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	88.9	92.4	82.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	79.6	83.7	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	11.2	7.2	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	2,435	1,235	1,205
Without total income	240	110	135	95	55	45
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	2,335	1,180	1,165
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	95.9	95.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	335	135	200
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	375	150	230
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	315	110	210
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	305	135	165
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	230	120	110
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	190	105	90
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	180	125	60
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	115	85	30
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	100	70	25
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	150	110	40
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	105	80	30
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	40	30	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	2,440	1,230	1,205
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	100	55	40
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	2,340	1,175	1,160
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	95.9	95.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	345	135	205
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	395	155	240
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	375	140	235
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	345	160	185
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	275	150	120
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	240	165	75
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	140	100	40
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	95	80	20
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	125	90	35
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	40	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	35	20	15
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	50	40	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	2,435	1,230	1,205
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	525	220	305
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	1,910	1,010	900
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	78.4	82.1	74.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	280	130	150
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	145	50	90
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	260	100	160
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	195	70	120
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	185	85	105
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	170	95	75
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	145	80	65
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	165	115	50
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	100	80	20
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	270	200	65
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	85	70	15
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	60	45	10
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	125	90	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	1,110	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	80,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	70,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	34,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	31,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	885	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	91,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	79,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	1,105	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	87,669	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	74,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	44,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	37,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	97,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	83,296	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	1,105	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	100	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	1,105	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	75	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	870	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	89,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	78,080	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	65,920	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	113,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	97,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	57,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	51,584	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	880	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	97,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	82,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	81,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	69,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	117,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	98,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	58,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	51,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	280	160	120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	34,432	42,112	27,008
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	31,360	36,480	25,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	275	150	120
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	40,970	44,482	36,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	34,570	36,756	31,897
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	2,955	1,495	1,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	1,335	640	695
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	230	105	120
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	230	110	120
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	250	125	130
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	310	145	170
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	320	160	165
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	1,615	850	765
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	360	195	165
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	385	215	175
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	360	185	170
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	320	165	165
In the top decile	565	310	255	190	95	95
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	2,950	1,490	1,460
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	615	320	295
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	200	100	100
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	1,970	995	975
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	365	180	190
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	350	170	180
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	95	45	45
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	200	100	100
65 years and over	240	90	150	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	11.9	11.4	12.3
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	15.4	14.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	17.5	15.0	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	10.2	10.1	10.3
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	15.1	13.9	15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	110	55	50
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	75	40	35
65 years and over	20	10	15	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	3.7	3.7	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	2.4	1.6	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	5.0	5.0	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	3.8	4.0	3.6
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	5.5	2.8	5.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	2,950	1,475	1,480
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	2,950	1,475	1,475
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	2,945	1,465	1,475
French	305	140	170	170	60	110
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	350	195	160
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	355	190	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	315	175	145
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	10	0	10
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	105	60	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	10	0	0
Dutch	50	20	30	40	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	75	45	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	155	85	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	35	25	10
Portuguese	40	15	20	60	35	25
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	30	40	70	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	2,950	1,475	1,480
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	2,850	1,420	1,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	610	335	275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	2,240	1,085	1,155
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	100	55	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	2,950	1,475	1,475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	2,535	1,255	1,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	390	205	190
Before 1981	450	245	205	200	110	85
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	70	30	45
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	65	35	25
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	25	15	15
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	30	25	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	20	0	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	25	20	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	390	200	190
Under 5 years	85	50	35	60	30	35
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	115	80	35
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	90	35	50
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	105	50	50
45 years and over	70	30	40	30	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	395	200	190
Americas	150	65	85	80	40	35
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	25	15	15
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	10	0
Europe	365	180	180	275	135	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	65	35	35	35	25	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	0	10
Italy	10	10	0	10	10	0
Netherlands	35	15	20	25	10	15
Poland	15	10	10	10	0	10
Portugal	30	10	15	30	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	100	45	50
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	55	20	30
Africa	15	0	10	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	350	145	205	25	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	185	75	105	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	20	0	20
Americas	0	0	10	15	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	2,950	1,475	1,475
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	415	225	190
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	525	235	290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	2,015	1,015	1,000
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	195	90	105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	90	45	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	35	20	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	60	25	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	60	25	35
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	40	20	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	2,955	1,475	1,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	70	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	50	35	15
Métis	430	215	210	10	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	2,885	1,440	1,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	2,950	1,470	1,480
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	15	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	2,935	1,465	1,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	2,950	1,475	1,480
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	155	70	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	130	60	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	25	15	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	2,795	1,405	1,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	2,950	1,475	1,480
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	155	100	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	10	0	0
Chinese	25	10	10	10	0	0
Black	50	10	35	30	15	10
Filipino	80	20	55	25	15	10
Latin American	15	0	20	50	40	15
Arab	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	60	20	40	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	2,795	1,380	1,420
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	2,950	1,475	1,475
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	160	75	85
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	130	55	70
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	30	10	15
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	975	500	475
Acadian	0	0	0	10	0	15
American	175	80	95	25	15	0
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	930	475	455
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	2,445	1,220	1,230
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	1,745	845	895
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	1,070	535	540
Irish	1,805	950	850	910	415	495
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	800	360	440
Welsh	280	155	130	80	40	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	120	50	65
French origins	1,365	605	760	290	155	135
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	290	155	135
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	670	380	295
Austrian	80	35	45	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	15	15	0
Dutch	495	260	235	270	130	135
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	410	255	155
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	35	20	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	80	25	50
Danish	80	55	25	40	20	20
Finnish	100	55	50	0	0	10
Icelandic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	200	205	20	10	15
Swedish	345	175	175	15	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	210	110	100
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	10	0	0
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	10	0	10
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	65	40	20
Romanian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Russian	280	115	160	45	35	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	705	365	340	90	45	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	405	205	205
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	35	15	25
Italian	280	145	140	170	95	70
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	90	40	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	50	25	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	15	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	10	10	10
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	30	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	20	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	50	35	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	35	10	20	40	15	20
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	10	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	10	0	0
Asian origins	625	265	360	90	55	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	30	20	15
Afghan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	15	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	15	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	45	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	10	15	0
Filipino	80	30	55	25	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	10	0	0
Australian	35	15	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	1,105	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	875	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	230	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	1,105	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	1,110	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	175	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	560	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	1,105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	120	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	185	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	170	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	1,110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	1,095	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	1,105	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	1,075	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	1,105	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	260	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	200	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	95	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	1,105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	1,025	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	1,105	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	580	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	490	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	1,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	155	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	185	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	310	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	190	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	160	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	75	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	1,070	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	795	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	835	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	75.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	20.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,522	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,526	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	359,251	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	400,488	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	45.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	981	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	969	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,460	1,225	1,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	520	330	190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	840	365	475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	1,090	525	570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	245	175	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	120	75	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	120	100	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	540	230	310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	60	20	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	245	95	150
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	185	75	110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	20	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	125	60	65	35	10	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	1,710	850	855
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	260	165	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	585	270	320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	860	415	445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	195	150	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	100	65	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	95	85	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	420	180	240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	40	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	200	75	130
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	150	50	100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	20	15	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	0	0	0
Master's degree	115	50	65	30	15	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,455	1,225	1,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	1,365	700	665
Education	240	50	190	65	35	35
13. Education	240	45	190	65	30	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	45	15	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	35	0	30
Humanities	120	55	65	35	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	10	0	0
54. History	10	0	10	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	100	15	85
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	25	15	10	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	20	0	15
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	155	40	115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	145	45	100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	25	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	25	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	25	20	10
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	265	255	10
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	85	75	0	15	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	60	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	70	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	95	85	10
48. Precision production	155	155	0	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	65	45	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	55	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	10	0	10
Health and related fields	595	105	490	170	20	145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	25	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	145	10	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	130	70	60
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	65	25	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	45	30	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	1,705	850	860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	850	435	415
Education	175	40	135	45	20	20
13. Education	175	40	135	45	20	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	50	10	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	35	10	30
Humanities	95	35	60	30	10	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	0	0	0
54. History	10	10	10	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	85	10	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	20	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	15	10	10	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	15	0	10
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	105	15	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	90	20	75
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	20	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	25	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	25	15	0
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	225	215	10
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	75	70	10	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	50	50	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	60	60	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	75	70	10
48. Precision production	105	105	0	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	50	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	35	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	10	10	0
Health and related fields	430	85	345	120	20	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	15	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	110	0	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	110	65	40
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	60	20	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	35	30	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,455	1,225	1,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	1,365	700	665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	1,090	525	565
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	985	460	525
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	930	445	490
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	55	15	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	105	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	15	10	10
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	10
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	85	60	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	1,710	845	860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	850	435	415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	860	415	445
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	795	385	410
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	755	370	380
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	40	15	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	65	30	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	10
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	55	30	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,460	1,225	1,235
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	1,820	940	880
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	1,665	890	775
Unemployed	410	285	130	150	45	105
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	645	285	355
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	74.0	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	67.7	72.7	62.8
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	8.2	4.8	11.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,455	1,225	1,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	570	235	340
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	1,890	990	895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	1,095	665	430
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	795	325	470
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.7	45.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	1,815	935	880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	55	10	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	1,755	925	835
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	1,495	760	735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	265	160	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	1,815	935	880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	60	10	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	1,760	925	830
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	210	115	95
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	245	50	195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	85	60	15
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	55	10	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	135	45	85
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	30	10	25
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	415	130	280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	385	350	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	85	65	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	115	80	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	1,820	940	880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	60	10	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	1,760	925	835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	105	80	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	10	0	0
22 Utilities	25	10	10	10	15	0
23 Construction	350	310	40	240	205	35
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	220	155	70
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	100	65	35
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	165	55	110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	100	60	40
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	15	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	60	15	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	25	15	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	90	30	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	105	55	45
61 Educational services	285	115	165	70	25	45
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	155	10	140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	25	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	120	30	90
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	60	40	20
91 Public administration	230	95	135	70	45	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	1,665	895	775
Worked at home	170	75	100	175	80	100
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	235	185	45
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	1,255	620	635
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	1,255	620	635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	175	85	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	440	170	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	645	360	280
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	1,485	805	675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	1,315	720	595
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	85	45	45
Public transit	260	180	80	0	0	0
Walked	310	120	190	65	30	40
Bicycle	80	60	25	10	10	10
Other method	60	40	20	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	1,485	805	675
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	205	100	95
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	465	220	250
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	190	70	120
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	165	105	60
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	465	310	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	1,490	810	675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	235	185	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	320	190	125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	305	160	145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	280	100	180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	120	35	85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	235	145	95
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	1,935	1,015	920
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	1,915	1,010	905
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	1,885	985	895
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	1,870	980	885
French	0	10	0	15	10	0
Non-official languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	15	10	10
English and French	15	0	10	15	0	10
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	1,935	1,015	920
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	1,850	970	880
English	0	0	0	40	30	10
French	10	0	10	20	0	15
Non-official language	40	10	25	25	10	15
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	20	0	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	2,920	1,455	1,470
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	2,450	1,240	1,210
Movers	1,755	815	940	475	210	260
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	130	60	70
Migrants	610	260	355	345	155	185
Internal migrants	545	235	310	320	135	190
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	320	130	190
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	10	0	0
External migrants	65	20	45	20	20	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	2,805	1,410	1,400
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	1,640	845	800
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	1,160	565	595
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	300	145	155
Migrants	1,655	780	875	860	420	445
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	820	395	425
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	800	380	420
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	25	15	10
External migrants	190	80	120	40	25	20