Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and North Dumfries, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			North Dumfries, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : North Dumfries, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	10,215	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	9,334	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	9.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	3,564	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	3,531	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	54.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	187.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	10,215	5,135	5,080
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	1,910	985	920
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	545	275	265
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	660	365	300
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	705	350	355
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	6,835	3,415	3,415
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	740	375	360
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	605	325	280
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	440	205	235
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	535	260	285
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	635	295	345
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	690	345	345
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	775	380	395
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	895	450	450
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	870	435	435
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	640	350	295
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	1,465	725	745
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	545	270	275
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	395	195	200
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	245	135	115
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	155	75	80
85 years and over	340	135	205	125	50	75
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	95	35	55
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	25	10	15
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	10	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	18.7	19.2	18.1
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	66.9	66.5	67.2
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	14.3	14.1	14.7
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	1.2	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	39.9	39.6	40.1
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	41.7	41.6	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	3,530	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	2,965	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	555	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	130	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	3,530	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	520	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	1,260	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	590	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	700	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	10,120	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	8,305	4,145	4,160
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	5,650	2,830	2,820
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	5,005	2,505	2,500
Living common law	1,230	615	620	645	325	320
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	2,655	1,315	1,340
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	1,875	1,015	860
Separated	345	155	185	160	80	80
Divorced	595	285	315	315	150	165
Widowed	600	100	505	305	70	235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	3,060	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	1,385	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	625	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	700	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	350	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	3,060	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	2,790	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	2,470	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	275	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	200	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	2,790	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	1,245	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	1,540	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	675	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	795	385	410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	3,535	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	2,860	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	1,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	1,700	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	525	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	10,210	5,125	5,080
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	9,670	4,915	4,755
French only	30	5	25	0	0	0
English and French	400	180	220	495	195	295
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	40	10	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	10,205	5,125	5,085
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	10,075	5,070	5,005
French	140	65	75	85	40	45
English and French	10	5	5	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	40	10	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	90	45	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	10,205	5,125	5,080
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	10,120	5,090	5,030
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	9,160	4,625	4,535
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	9,070	4,580	4,485
French	160	75	90	95	45	50
Non-official languages	925	425	495	960	465	490
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	955	470	490
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	875	425	450
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	180	90	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	180	85	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	15	5	15
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	80	40	40
Russian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	250	120	130
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	5	5	5
Dutch	25	15	10	90	35	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	50	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	35	20	15
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	370	180	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	50	25	25
Portuguese	20	10	10	270	130	135
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Spanish	45	15	25	25	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	15	5	5
Chinese languages	55	20	30	15	10	5
Cantonese	30	10	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	20	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	85	30	55
English and French	20	10	10	20	10	15
English and non-official language	130	65	70	65	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	10,210	5,125	5,080
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	10,070	5,055	5,015
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	9,850	4,960	4,890
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	9,830	4,950	4,875
French	45	10	35	15	5	10
Non-official languages	370	180	185	225	95	125
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	225	100	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	200	85	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	25	10	20
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	20	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	95	40	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	75	25	50
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	135	65	70
English and French	15	10	5	10	0	5
English and non-official language	195	85	105	130	65	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	10,210	5,125	5,080
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	9,595	4,845	4,755
English	130	60	70	110	50	65
French	60	30	30	85	30	50
Non-official language	360	170	195	410	195	205
Aboriginal	115	50	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	410	200	210
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	8,220	4,090	4,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	7,930	3,955	3,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	45,050	56,602	36,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	7,935	3,960	3,980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	39,432	48,067	32,043
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	7,575	3,835	3,745
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	42,782	55,264	32,654
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	5,020	2,215	2,810
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	4,016	2,592	4,576
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	6,415	3,350	3,070
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	43,029	55,253	33,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	8,215	4,090	4,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	7,960	3,970	3,995
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	56,505	67,386	45,696
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	7,960	3,965	3,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	46,055	53,841	38,321
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	7,650	3,865	3,795
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	54,290	65,363	43,015
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	5,010	2,240	2,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	6,834	6,662	6,972
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	6,415	3,350	3,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	53,016	62,755	42,398
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	8,215	4,090	4,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	3,425	1,985	1,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	63,800	69,695	56,914
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	72,403	80,134	61,706
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	92.8	95.0	89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	74.3	77.2	69.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	7.3	5.0	11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	8,220	4,090	4,130
Without total income	240	110	135	280	135	155
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	7,935	3,955	3,980
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	915	370	545
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	1,000	380	625
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	885	340	545
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	745	315	435
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	775	340	440
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	670	355	315
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	615	350	265
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	485	285	195
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	405	240	160
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	355	190	160
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	1,080	785	295
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	695	490	205
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	385	295	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	8,215	4,090	4,125
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	285	135	150
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	7,935	3,955	3,980
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.6	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	950	380	570
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	1,055	395	655
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	1,040	400	635
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	975	435	540
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	935	460	470
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	805	465	345
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	615	370	245
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	525	305	220
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	1,045	745	300
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	335	220	115
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	170	115	55
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	540	410	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	8,215	4,090	4,130
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	1,800	740	1,060
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	6,420	3,350	3,065
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	78.1	81.9	74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	780	375	405
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	495	210	290
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	695	295	400
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	545	210	335
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	540	210	325
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	530	245	285
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	505	285	215
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	495	285	205
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	375	225	150
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	1,465	1,010	460
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	320	200	120
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	315	165	145
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	835	645	190
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	3,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	111,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	93,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	525	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	40,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	3,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	122,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	102,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	3,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	127,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	103,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	60,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	49,326	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	139,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	113,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	3,530	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	440	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	540	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	3,535	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	90	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	395	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	610	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	2,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	121,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	101,788	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	102,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	86,059	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	1,555	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	144,156	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	120,539	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	69,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	61,632	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	2,975	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	138,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	113,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	1,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	114,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	93,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	165,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	133,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	88,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	73,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	635	325	310
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	43,520	48,384	41,088
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	38,042	41,088	35,840
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	655	325	335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	56,966	63,147	51,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	46,680	50,257	43,257
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	10,125	5,075	5,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	2,740	1,325	1,415
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	285	140	145
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	320	145	180
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	435	215	225
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	730	360	370
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	960	470	490
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	7,385	3,745	3,640
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	1,050	530	520
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	1,260	625	635
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	1,525	785	740
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	1,735	870	865
In the top decile	565	310	255	1,815	935	885
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	10,120	5,070	5,050
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	2,355	1,215	1,140
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	675	345	325
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	6,315	3,145	3,170
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	1,450	710	740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	420	200	220
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	85	45	45
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	245	120	125
65 years and over	240	90	150	85	35	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	4.2	3.9	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	3.6	3.7	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	3.7	4.3	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	3.9	3.8	3.9
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	5.9	4.9	6.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	170	85	85
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	30	10	20
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	120	65	60
65 years and over	20	10	15	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	1.7	1.7	1.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	1.3	0.8	1.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	1.5	1.4	1.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	1.9	2.1	1.9
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.4	0.7	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	10,125	5,075	5,050
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	10,085	5,065	5,020
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	10,085	5,065	5,015
French	305	140	170	460	175	285
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	1,200	560	645
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	1,200	560	640
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	1,110	525	585
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	180	85	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	175	80	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	25	20	10	50	25	25
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	310	135	170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	20	10	15
Dutch	50	20	30	120	45	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	180	95	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	75	45	25
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	65	40	25
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	555	260	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	70	35	35
Portuguese	40	15	20	370	190	180
Romanian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Spanish	75	30	40	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	15	0	15
American Sign Language	10	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	35	10	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	35	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	10,120	5,070	5,050
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	9,870	4,965	4,905
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	2,310	1,185	1,125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	7,555	3,780	3,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	250	110	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	10,120	5,075	5,050
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	8,885	4,475	4,410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	1,215	595	620
Before 1981	450	245	205	705	345	355
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	200	105	95
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	125	55	65
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	175	80	95
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	115	55	65
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	60	30	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	20	0	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	1,215	595	620
Under 5 years	85	50	35	165	85	75
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	325	160	170
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	285	160	125
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	390	160	225
45 years and over	70	30	40	45	30	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	1,220	595	625
Americas	150	65	85	145	45	95
Brazil	0	10	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	85	25	65
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	20	0	15
Europe	365	180	180	960	495	470
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	65	35	35	65	30	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	15	0	10
Italy	10	10	0	35	25	10
Netherlands	35	15	20	90	30	60
Poland	15	10	10	40	30	10
Portugal	30	10	15	235	125	105
Romania	0	0	0	35	10	25
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	320	175	145
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	55	25	25
Africa	15	0	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	350	145	205	80	40	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	185	75	105	45	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	25	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	15	10	10
Americas	0	0	10	0	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	10,125	5,070	5,050
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	1,285	635	655
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	2,030	1,035	995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	6,810	3,405	3,405
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	530	255	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	270	145	125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	115	90	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	155	55	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	210	95	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	50	20	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	10,120	5,070	5,045
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	175	75	95
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	165	70	90
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	140	60	80
Métis	430	215	210	25	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	9,950	5,000	4,955
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	10,120	5,070	5,045
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	65	30	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	10,055	5,040	5,015
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	10,120	5,070	5,050
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	20	0	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	15	0	15
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	295	135	160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	285	140	150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	270	125	140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	15	10	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	9,810	4,930	4,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	10,120	5,070	5,045
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	315	175	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	135	85	50
Chinese	25	10	10	20	15	10
Black	50	10	35	70	35	35
Filipino	80	20	55	10	0	0
Latin American	15	0	20	15	0	15
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	60	20	40	20	0	10
Japanese	25	10	15	10	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	30	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	9,800	4,900	4,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	10,125	5,070	5,045
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	295	125	165
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	25	10	15
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	3,110	1,615	1,495
Acadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
American	175	80	95	105	50	55
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	3,050	1,585	1,465
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	8,495	4,210	4,285
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	5,505	2,775	2,735
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	3,175	1,615	1,555
Irish	1,805	950	850	2,150	1,015	1,135
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	2,715	1,315	1,405
Welsh	280	155	130	265	160	110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	365	190	180
French origins	1,365	605	760	985	410	570
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	975	410	570
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	3,250	1,625	1,625
Austrian	80	35	45	95	50	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	70	30	35
Dutch	495	260	235	940	420	515
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	2,370	1,230	1,145
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	75	60	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	270	135	135
Danish	80	55	25	105	45	60
Finnish	100	55	50	25	15	15
Icelandic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	200	205	85	50	30
Swedish	345	175	175	90	50	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	1,170	515	650
Bulgarian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	20	0	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	25	10	15
Estonian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	175	75	105
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	470	220	255
Romanian	140	65	70	150	60	95
Russian	280	115	160	65	35	30
Slovak	10	0	10	95	40	55
Ukrainian	705	365	340	225	115	110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	1,365	685	680
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	50	20	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	25	20	10
Italian	280	145	140	395	225	165
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	645	295	350
Serbian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Spanish	60	25	35	90	25	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	20	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	35	25	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	30	15	10
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	80	45	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	35	25	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	40	10	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	35	10	20
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	15	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	625	265	360	290	150	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	55	20	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	0	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	140	90	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	95	60	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	20	20	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	70	40	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	95	40	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	55	35	25
Filipino	80	30	55	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	20	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	0	0	0
Australian	35	15	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	3,530	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	3,150	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	380	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	3,535	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	175	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	3,530	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	95	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	415	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	1,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	3,530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	195	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	330	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	495	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	510	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	8.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	3,530	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	3,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	3,535	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	3,435	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	3,530	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	795	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	650	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	650	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	715	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	260	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	160	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	3,535	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	3,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	3,530	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	1,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	1,955	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	3,530	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	390	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	595	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	865	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	810	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	545	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	245	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	3,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	3,055	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	3,090	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,386	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,488	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	450,089	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	529,577	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	380	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	25.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,089	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	8,215	4,085	4,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	1,385	705	680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	2,290	1,165	1,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	4,540	2,225	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	685	540	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	240	160	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	450	380	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	1,975	865	1,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	180	85	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	1,695	740	960
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	1,155	485	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	135	45	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	40	25	15
Master's degree	125	60	65	300	140	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	65	35	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	5,455	2,670	2,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	555	305	245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	1,330	680	655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	3,575	1,690	1,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	475	375	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	180	120	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	295	255	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	1,670	730	940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	125	60	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	1,305	520	780
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	865	350	520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	105	35	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	25	15	15
Master's degree	115	50	65	260	105	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	45	15	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	8,220	4,085	4,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	3,675	1,870	1,810
Education	240	50	190	290	55	230
13. Education	240	45	190	290	60	230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	155	55	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	25	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	135	40	90
Humanities	120	55	65	200	100	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	40	15	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	30	15	10
54. History	10	0	10	60	40	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	520	130	385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	40	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	100	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	80	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	25	15	10	100	35	65
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	185	70	115
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	780	240	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	65	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	710	235	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	165	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	70	55	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	35	10	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	30	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	115	75	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	80	50	30
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	1,155	1,075	75
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	35	15	25
14. Engineering	85	75	0	150	130	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	240	230	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	175	160	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	285	285	0
48. Precision production	155	155	0	265	255	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	205	135	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	155	100	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	50	40	15
Health and related fields	595	105	490	660	95	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	100	30	65
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	545	55	490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	295	170	125
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	110	15	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	130	100	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	5,460	2,670	2,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	1,885	980	905
Education	175	40	135	230	35	195
13. Education	175	40	135	230	35	195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	135	35	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	110	25	90
Humanities	95	35	60	150	65	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	25	15	15
54. History	10	10	10	40	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	405	95	305
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	75	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	70	0	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	15	10	10	75	20	50
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	140	55	80
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	640	185	460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	590	175	415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	110	65	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	50	45	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	20	10	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	105	75	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	70	50	20
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	900	835	65
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	35	15	25
14. Engineering	75	70	10	105	85	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	205	200	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	130	120	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	230	230	0
48. Precision production	105	105	0	200	190	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	155	95	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	120	75	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	35	20	15
Health and related fields	430	85	345	510	70	440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	85	25	55
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	415	35	380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	235	135	105
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	90	15	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	115	85	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	40	35	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	8,215	4,090	4,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	3,680	1,870	1,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	4,540	2,220	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	4,150	2,035	2,115
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	3,965	1,955	2,010
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	185	75	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	390	185	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	145	65	80
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	15	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	100	70	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	125	40	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	5,455	2,670	2,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	1,885	980	900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	3,570	1,690	1,885
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	3,285	1,565	1,725
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	3,155	1,520	1,635
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	125	40	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	290	125	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	115	50	65
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	20	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	95	30	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	8,215	4,090	4,130
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	5,980	3,125	2,855
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	5,680	3,010	2,670
Unemployed	410	285	130	305	120	185
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	2,235	960	1,275
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	72.8	76.4	69.1
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	69.1	73.6	64.6
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	5.1	3.8	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	8,215	4,090	4,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	2,045	855	1,190
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	6,170	3,235	2,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	3,515	2,055	1,455
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	2,660	1,185	1,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.9	44.4	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	5,985	3,130	2,855
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	55	20	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	5,925	3,110	2,820
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	5,095	2,590	2,505
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	830	520	310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	5,985	3,125	2,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	55	20	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	5,925	3,110	2,815
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	810	565	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	925	220	710
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	480	340	135
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	350	70	275
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	725	180	550
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	150	55	100
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	990	390	590
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	980	920	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	185	130	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	335	240	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	5,985	3,125	2,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	60	20	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	5,925	3,110	2,820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	185	135	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	10	10	0
22 Utilities	25	10	10	25	15	0
23 Construction	350	310	40	525	450	70
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	945	665	280
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	290	205	85
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	550	265	280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	290	195	95
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	105	65	45
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	285	115	165
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	55	20	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	370	190	180
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	230	100	130
61 Educational services	285	115	165	570	110	455
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	535	95	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	100	50	50
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	265	95	170
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	225	130	100
91 Public administration	230	95	135	375	185	190
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	5,680	3,005	2,675
Worked at home	170	75	100	465	220	240
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	30	20	10
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	515	400	120
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	4,665	2,370	2,295
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	4,665	2,370	2,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	710	350	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	2,655	1,255	1,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	1,275	745	530
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	5,185	2,765	2,420
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	4,700	2,530	2,165
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	245	105	140
Public transit	260	180	80	30	20	10
Walked	310	120	190	160	75	85
Bicycle	80	60	25	15	15	0
Other method	60	40	20	35	20	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	5,185	2,765	2,420
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	1,055	530	530
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	2,165	1,095	1,075
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	1,205	620	585
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	400	265	135
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	365	260	105
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	5,185	2,765	2,420
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	460	335	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	1,015	715	305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	1,485	685	800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	960	405	555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	505	185	315
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	755	440	315
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	6,335	3,320	3,015
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	6,325	3,320	3,010
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	6,305	3,305	3,000
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	6,290	3,300	2,990
French	0	10	0	15	0	15
Non-official languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	10	0	0
English and French	15	0	10	10	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	6,335	3,320	3,015
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	6,175	3,235	2,940
English	0	0	0	15	10	0
French	10	0	10	65	25	40
Non-official language	40	10	25	75	45	30
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	80	50	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	10,000	5,045	4,955
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	9,285	4,685	4,600
Movers	1,755	815	940	705	360	350
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	280	130	150
Migrants	610	260	355	425	230	200
Internal migrants	545	235	310	430	230	200
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	415	220	195
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	15	0	0
External migrants	65	20	45	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	9,525	4,815	4,710
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	6,575	3,305	3,270
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	2,950	1,505	1,440
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	1,215	605	610
Migrants	1,655	780	875	1,735	900	830
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	1,680	885	795
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	1,620	855	765
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	55	25	25
External migrants	190	80	120	55	20	35