Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Cambridge, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Cambridge, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Cambridge, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	129,920	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	126,748	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	49,388	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	48,239	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	1,149.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	113.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	129,920	63,870	66,050
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	23,825	12,180	11,645
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	7,410	3,850	3,555
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	8,155	4,145	4,010
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	8,260	4,175	4,080
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	87,205	43,280	43,925
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	8,265	4,175	4,085
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	8,155	4,240	3,915
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	8,115	3,995	4,115
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	8,570	4,260	4,310
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	8,480	4,080	4,395
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	9,240	4,505	4,730
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	9,440	4,685	4,755
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	10,390	5,185	5,210
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	9,040	4,485	4,560
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	7,520	3,670	3,850
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	18,895	8,410	10,480
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	6,320	3,015	3,310
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	4,440	2,040	2,390
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,230	1,530	1,700
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,415	1,025	1,385
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,495	790	1,700
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,480	530	955
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	780	220	560
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	190	40	150
100 years and over	5	0	0	40	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	18.3	19.1	17.6
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	67.1	67.8	66.5
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	14.5	13.2	15.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	1.9	1.2	2.6
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	39.5	38.5	40.4
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	39.7	38.8	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	48,240	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	28,135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	17,460	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	3,675	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	5,645	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	6,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	175	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	48,235	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	11,015	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	15,515	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	8,525	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	8,320	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	4,860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	127,840	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	106,095	51,685	54,405
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	62,220	31,100	31,120
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	51,730	25,850	25,880
Living common law	1,230	615	620	10,490	5,250	5,240
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	43,875	20,590	23,285
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	28,195	15,315	12,875
Separated	345	155	185	3,690	1,575	2,115
Divorced	595	285	315	6,280	2,490	3,790
Widowed	600	100	505	5,710	1,205	4,505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	37,280	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	17,180	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	8,600	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	8,160	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,340	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	37,280	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	30,545	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	25,300	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	5,245	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	6,735	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	5,360	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	30,545	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	13,225	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	17,325	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	6,590	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	7,555	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	3,175	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	6,735	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	3,950	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	2,010	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	17,225	8,495	8,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	48,240	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	34,420	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	12,140	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	22,280	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,405	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	12,415	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	11,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	128,600	63,400	65,205
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	119,375	59,500	59,870
French only	30	5	25	35	10	20
English and French	400	180	220	7,135	3,080	4,055
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	2,055	800	1,260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	128,600	63,400	65,200
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	124,640	61,700	62,945
French	140	65	75	1,515	740	775
English and French	10	5	5	420	175	240
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	2,030	785	1,245
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,725	830	890
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	128,600	63,400	65,205
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	126,290	62,265	64,025
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	103,260	51,200	52,065
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	101,675	50,425	51,255
French	160	75	90	1,580	775	810
Non-official languages	925	425	495	23,025	11,065	11,965
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	23,025	11,060	11,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	965	485	475
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	905	455	450
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	30
Arabic	5	0	5	770	395	375
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	800	385	420
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	790	380	410
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	720	280	435
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	45	10	35
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	5	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	565	225	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	355	190	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	160	85	75
Tamil	0	0	0	135	70	70
Telugu	5	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	18,035	8,710	9,325
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	290	150	140
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	2,260	1,050	1,205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	65	35	25	2,220	1,030	1,190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Croatian	15	5	5	280	135	140
Czech	5	0	5	150	70	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Polish	5	5	0	965	455	505
Russian	10	5	5	190	75	120
Serbian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slovak	5	0	0	90	40	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	15	10	10	165	75	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	1,490	695	800
Afrikaans	15	10	5	40	15	20
Danish	10	5	0	25	10	15
Dutch	25	15	10	455	205	250
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	135	55	80	915	435	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	205	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	5,420	2,735	2,680
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	4,440	2,225	2,210
Bengali	5	5	0	65	35	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,295	660	635
Hindi	10	5	5	265	135	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	5	0	5	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	1,570	755	815
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	25	10	15
Urdu	5	5	0	1,150	595	550
Iranian languages	5	0	0	970	505	465
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	710	380	330
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	8,325	3,945	4,375
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	15	10	5	770	400	365
Portuguese	20	10	10	5,740	2,680	3,060
Romanian	0	0	0	380	170	215
Spanish	45	15	25	1,425	690	740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	70	40	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sign languages	0	5	0	35	25	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	30	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	915	430	490
Chinese languages	55	20	30	910	425	480
Cantonese	30	10	15	335	165	170
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	445	205	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	260	125	135
Lao	0	0	0	235	120	115
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	460	220	245
Estonian	5	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	5	5	0	50	15	35
Hungarian	0	0	5	380	190	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	2,315	1,135	1,180
English and French	20	10	10	310	140	170
English and non-official language	130	65	70	1,910	950	960
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	128,600	63,400	65,205
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	123,705	61,005	62,700
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	113,145	55,990	57,155
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	112,760	55,820	56,940
French	45	10	35	385	170	215
Non-official languages	370	180	185	10,565	5,015	5,545
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	10,565	5,020	5,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	480	240	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	445	225	225
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	5	5	0	400	200	200
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	565	265	305
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	555	255	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	245	105	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	200	85	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	185	95	95
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	75	35	40
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	7,980	3,780	4,200
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	195	95	95
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	915	435	480
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	910	435	475
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	5	90	40	45
Czech	5	0	0	55	25	30
Macedonian	5	0	0	65	25	30
Polish	5	0	0	380	180	200
Russian	0	0	5	90	45	45
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	110	50	60
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	15	5	15	55	20	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	3,255	1,590	1,665
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	2,685	1,310	1,375
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	830	415	415
Hindi	5	5	0	105	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	1,015	485	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	670	330	335
Iranian languages	0	0	0	565	280	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	430	215	210
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	130	55	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	3,420	1,565	1,850
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	5	5	0	185	85	105
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,435	1,110	1,325
Romanian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Spanish	5	0	5	635	305	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	75	35	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sign languages	5	5	0	55	35	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	550	270	280
Chinese languages	25	10	15	545	265	285
Cantonese	15	5	5	200	90	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	305	150	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Lao	0	0	0	130	60	65
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	4,895	2,390	2,505
English and French	15	10	5	215	90	125
English and non-official language	195	85	105	4,585	2,260	2,330
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	80	35	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	128,600	63,395	65,205
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	115,095	56,955	58,140
English	130	60	70	4,455	2,215	2,245
French	60	30	30	1,315	565	750
Non-official language	360	170	195	7,535	3,575	3,955
Aboriginal	115	50	65	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	7,530	3,580	3,955
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	45
French and non-official language	5	0	0	80	30	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	104,030	50,965	53,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	99,760	49,005	50,755
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	35,244	44,194	28,673
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	99,775	49,010	50,770
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	31,916	38,893	26,524
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	89,690	45,325	44,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	34,445	44,371	26,639
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	69,505	30,410	39,095
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	4,714	2,433	5,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	76,700	39,935	36,760
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	37,410	46,713	30,186
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	104,030	50,965	53,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	99,730	49,025	50,710
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	44,725	53,969	35,789
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	99,745	49,020	50,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	37,441	44,048	31,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	89,675	45,345	44,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	43,919	53,698	33,914
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	69,365	30,420	38,945
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	7,529	6,924	8,002
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	76,700	39,915	36,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	45,546	54,575	35,749
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	104,030	50,970	53,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	40,925	23,380	17,545
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	53,316	59,883	44,823
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	61,793	69,538	51,472
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	88.2	91.9	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	77.7	82.1	71.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	11.8	8.1	17.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	104,030	50,965	53,070
Without total income	240	110	135	4,270	1,955	2,310
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	99,765	49,005	50,750
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	95.9	96.2	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	12,780	5,230	7,550
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	16,405	6,155	10,240
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	14,310	5,800	8,515
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	11,980	5,150	6,835
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	10,800	5,195	5,605
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	9,000	5,040	3,960
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	6,505	4,015	2,500
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	4,635	3,000	1,640
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,575	2,395	1,185
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	3,025	1,895	1,135
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	6,735	5,140	1,595
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	4,900	3,695	1,205
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	1,835	1,445	390
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	104,035	50,965	53,065
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	4,260	1,955	2,300
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	99,775	49,005	50,765
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	95.9	96.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	13,060	5,285	7,775
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	17,270	6,520	10,750
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	16,720	6,865	9,860
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	14,630	6,655	7,970
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	12,735	6,890	5,845
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	8,785	5,370	3,420
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	5,675	3,730	1,950
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	4,310	2,770	1,545
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	6,585	4,935	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	2,430	1,730	700
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,385	1,035	350
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	2,775	2,170	600
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	104,030	50,965	53,070
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	27,335	11,030	16,300
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	76,700	39,935	36,765
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	73.7	78.4	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	8,660	4,030	4,630
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,620	2,280	3,335
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	9,395	3,900	5,495
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	8,195	3,395	4,795
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	8,675	3,630	5,040
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	8,230	4,115	4,120
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	7,265	4,275	2,990
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	5,310	3,400	1,915
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	3,905	2,575	1,330
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	11,450	8,340	3,110
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	3,140	2,150	985
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,625	1,675	955
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	5,685	4,515	1,175
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	48,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	77,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	68,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	11,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	36,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	33,004	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	37,220	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	92,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	80,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	48,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	92,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	77,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	11,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	44,941	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	37,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	37,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	106,563	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	89,138	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	48,240	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,015	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,850	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	1,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,825	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,925	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	3,750	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	3,500	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	3,460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	3,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	17,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	6,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	4,075	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	4,295	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	48,240	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	395	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,030	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	4,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	4,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	4,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	3,635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	3,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	12,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	5,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	3,190	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	3,640	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	36,235	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	92,156	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	79,982	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	11,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	79,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	69,461	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	17,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	115,183	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	98,399	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	6,080	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	54,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	50,283	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	36,285	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	106,268	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	88,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	11,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	94,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	78,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	17,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	128,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	106,948	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	64,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	56,645	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	14,515	7,415	7,095
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	34,410	40,192	29,382
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	31,038	35,211	27,220
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	14,375	7,345	7,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	42,062	46,308	37,629
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	35,615	38,233	32,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	127,840	63,140	64,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	59,585	28,305	31,275
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	9,070	4,215	4,855
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	11,080	4,910	6,175
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	12,335	5,795	6,535
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	13,235	6,390	6,850
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	13,860	7,000	6,855
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	68,250	34,830	33,420
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	14,785	7,440	7,345
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	14,680	7,520	7,160
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	14,940	7,480	7,460
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	13,950	7,230	6,720
In the top decile	565	310	255	9,905	5,170	4,735
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	127,840	63,140	64,700
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	28,755	14,615	14,135
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	8,960	4,645	4,315
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	81,855	40,590	41,265
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	17,230	7,925	9,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	13,850	6,155	7,695
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	4,180	2,130	2,050
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,455	770	685
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	7,765	3,355	4,415
65 years and over	240	90	150	1,905	675	1,225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	10.8	9.7	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	14.5	14.6	14.5
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	16.2	16.6	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	9.5	8.3	10.7
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	11.1	8.5	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	7,260	3,450	3,815
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	2,005	1,020	990
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	670	350	315
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	4,925	2,275	2,650
65 years and over	20	10	15	330	150	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	5.7	5.5	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	7.0	7.0	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	7.5	7.5	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	6.0	5.6	6.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.9	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	127,835	63,140	64,700
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	125,740	62,335	63,400
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	125,715	62,325	63,390
French	305	140	170	7,075	3,060	4,015
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	27,985	13,495	14,485
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	27,980	13,495	14,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,410	710	700
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,385	695	690
Amharic	0	10	0	50	20	25
Arabic	0	0	10	1,220	605	620
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,055	535	525
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,050	525	520
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	810	280	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	760	260	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	25	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	570	310	255
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	170	90	80
Tamil	0	0	0	270	145	130
Telugu	0	0	0	125	80	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	22,005	10,665	11,340
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	375	195	180
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	2,560	1,205	1,355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	2,540	1,190	1,345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	25	15	10	320	140	180
Czech	0	0	0	230	110	120
Macedonian	0	0	0	160	65	95
Polish	25	20	10	1,115	570	545
Russian	20	10	10	285	125	165
Serbian	0	0	0	205	110	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	100	60	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ukrainian	25	20	0	180	65	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Celtic languages	10	0	10	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,865	825	1,045
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	30
Danish	25	15	10	40	20	20
Dutch	50	20	30	505	215	290
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	150	60	95	1,255	560	695
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	265	135	135
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	6,240	3,190	3,050
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	5,620	2,875	2,745
Bengali	0	10	0	90	45	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,315	705	610
Hindi	55	35	20	1,260	645	620
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nepali	10	0	10	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	2,230	1,075	1,155
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	25	20	0	2,175	1,125	1,045
Iranian languages	0	0	0	965	475	485
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	705	360	350
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	295	125	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	10,855	5,190	5,665
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	1,085	550	540
Portuguese	40	15	20	7,125	3,445	3,680
Romanian	0	0	0	500	220	285
Spanish	75	30	40	2,345	1,080	1,265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	115	60	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	180	75	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	140	65	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	50	15	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	30	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Sign languages	25	0	20	190	75	115
American Sign Language	10	0	0	155	70	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,110	530	580
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,110	530	580
Cantonese	15	10	10	560	260	295
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	570	255	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	275	120	155
Lao	0	0	0	260	120	145
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	575	295	280
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Finnish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Hungarian	10	0	0	480	250	230
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	127,840	63,140	64,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	122,710	60,670	62,040
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	28,305	14,330	13,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	94,410	46,335	48,070
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	5,125	2,470	2,660
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	127,835	63,135	64,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	101,075	50,100	50,975
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	26,090	12,705	13,390
Before 1981	450	245	205	11,115	5,460	5,655
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	3,895	1,915	1,980
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	4,235	2,005	2,225
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	4,945	2,415	2,530
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	2,520	1,275	1,250
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	2,425	1,135	1,285
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	1,900	905	985
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	670	335	340
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	26,090	12,700	13,385
Under 5 years	85	50	35	3,150	1,705	1,445
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	5,305	2,730	2,580
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	6,320	2,745	3,575
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	9,690	4,835	4,855
45 years and over	70	30	40	1,630	690	940
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	26,090	12,705	13,390
Americas	150	65	85	3,670	1,645	2,025
Brazil	0	10	0	115	50	65
Colombia	0	0	0	240	110	135
El Salvador	10	0	0	420	195	225
Guyana	0	10	0	590	270	325
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	480	240	240
Mexico	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	195	70	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	640	230	415
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	780	390	390
Europe	365	180	180	13,095	6,465	6,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	55	35	25
Croatia	15	15	0	160	65	90
France	0	0	0	40	25	20
Germany	65	35	35	565	250	315
Greece	0	0	0	115	65	55
Hungary	0	0	10	210	115	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	100	45	50
Italy	10	10	0	425	215	210
Netherlands	35	15	20	445	225	220
Poland	15	10	10	730	370	360
Portugal	30	10	15	4,620	2,215	2,410
Romania	0	0	0	430	180	250
Russian Federation	10	10	10	110	50	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	210	130	85
Ukraine	10	0	10	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	4,005	2,080	1,925
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	815	365	455
Africa	15	0	10	860	475	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	105	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kenya	0	0	0	45	15	30
Morocco	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	60	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	15
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	165	80	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	310	190	125
Asia	350	145	205	8,390	4,075	4,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	145	55	85
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	465	175	285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	155	85	70
India	185	75	105	2,460	1,240	1,220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	105	70	40
Iraq	0	0	0	335	160	180
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	125	65	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	225	105	120
Pakistan	10	10	0	1,495	770	725
Philippines	75	25	50	830	330	500
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	215	110	105
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	190	100	85
Taiwan	10	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	770	370	405
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	790	395	395
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	75	50	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	1,895	910	985
Americas	0	0	10	285	120	165
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	100	35	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	45	45
Europe	35	20	20	250	135	115
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	0	20
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	60	15
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	130	60	75
Africa	0	0	10	80	40	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	30	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	1,260	600	665
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bangladesh	10	10	0	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	400	220	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	145	80	70
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	225	105	115
Philippines	75	25	50	120	35	85
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	85	40	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	127,840	63,140	64,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	27,135	13,250	13,890
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	28,295	14,275	14,025
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	72,400	35,620	36,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	15,590	7,560	8,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	6,560	3,395	3,170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	2,390	1,760	635
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	4,170	1,640	2,535
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	5,880	2,495	3,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	2,950	1,580	1,370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	200	95	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	127,835	63,140	64,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	2,540	1,175	1,365
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	2,410	1,125	1,285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	1,605	760	850
Métis	430	215	210	745	345	405
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	55	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	105	35	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	125,300	61,965	63,335
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	127,835	63,140	64,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	700	330	370
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	127,140	62,810	64,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	127,835	63,140	64,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	385	185	205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	360	165	190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	270	125	140
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	75	40	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	30	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	4,000	1,865	2,140
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	3,905	1,815	2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	3,035	1,425	1,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	735	345	390
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	50	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	100	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	123,445	61,090	62,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	127,840	63,140	64,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	19,895	9,800	10,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	7,885	4,065	3,820
Chinese	25	10	10	1,375	620	755
Black	50	10	35	3,255	1,635	1,620
Filipino	80	20	55	1,270	535	735
Latin American	15	0	20	1,610	745	865
Arab	0	0	0	1,050	515	540
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	1,405	690	720
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	405	200	205
Korean	60	20	40	220	105	125
Japanese	25	10	15	180	90	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	710	360	355
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	515	245	270
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	107,945	53,340	54,605
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	127,840	63,140	64,700
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	4,390	2,055	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	3,420	1,610	1,810
Inuit	0	0	0	170	60	105
Métis	455	190	265	935	445	485
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	39,790	19,570	20,225
Acadian	0	0	0	170	65	110
American	175	80	95	1,380	690	695
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	38,515	18,925	19,590
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	630	305	325
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	30	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	91,310	44,920	46,390
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	59,420	29,080	30,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	34,345	16,580	17,765
Irish	1,805	950	850	23,865	11,565	12,300
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	25,495	12,425	13,070
Welsh	280	155	130	2,275	1,100	1,175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	3,755	1,790	1,965
French origins	1,365	605	760	11,790	5,730	6,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	11,760	5,725	6,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	23,685	11,405	12,285
Austrian	80	35	45	730	370	360
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	510	275	230
Dutch	495	260	235	6,035	2,955	3,085
Flemish	10	0	0	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	1,740	885	850	17,660	8,390	9,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	50	25	30	595	285	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,930	930	995
Danish	80	55	25	405	190	220
Finnish	100	55	50	365	205	160
Icelandic	70	30	40	155	55	100
Norwegian	405	200	205	440	215	220
Swedish	345	175	175	520	225	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	135	75	60
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	12,005	5,955	6,050
Bulgarian	10	10	0	70	40	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	30	10	25	545	235	310
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	100	45	55
Estonian	15	10	0	140	70	70
Hungarian	130	50	80	2,085	1,010	1,075
Latvian	10	10	0	115	40	75
Lithuanian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	370	170	200	4,805	2,445	2,355
Romanian	140	65	70	890	390	505
Russian	280	115	160	1,080	500	580
Slovak	10	0	10	315	175	140
Ukrainian	705	365	340	2,920	1,440	1,475
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	45	25
Southern European origins	450	225	225	20,820	10,330	10,490
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	45	30	20	695	300	390
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	10	20
Greek	15	0	15	720	390	330
Italian	280	145	140	5,540	2,840	2,700
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	260	90	170
Maltese	0	0	0	245	115	125
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	12,120	6,060	6,060
Serbian	0	0	0	390	205	190
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	195	105	90
Spanish	60	25	35	1,225	505	720
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	220	110	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	605	330	275
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	15	15	0	290	155	135
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	280	155	125
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	2,890	1,450	1,440
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	405	215	190
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	25	0
Cuban	10	10	0	85	30	55
Dominican	0	0	0	50	25	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	1,430	705	725
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	430	215	215
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	95	40	50
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	340	170	170
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	2,815	1,335	1,485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	130	60	65
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	195	75	115
Chilean	15	0	10	75	35	45
Colombian	0	0	0	360	170	190
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Guyanese	0	10	0	665	320	345
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	40	35
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	35	30	10
Mexican	45	25	20	245	120	130
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	105	45	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	495	225	270
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	105	50	60
African origins	35	10	20	1,765	835	930
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	235	135	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	0	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	145	80	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	0	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	475	230	245
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	330	165	170
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	110	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	460	215	250
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	40	15
South African	10	0	0	210	80	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	70	30	40
Other African origins	10	0	10	715	305	415
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	155	60	100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	565	245	315
Asian origins	625	265	360	15,625	7,680	7,950
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	2,530	1,255	1,275
Afghan	0	0	0	315	140	175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	255	135	120
Armenian	0	0	0	520	275	245
Assyrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	145	85	65
Iraqi	0	0	0	230	100	135
Israeli	10	0	0	55	30	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	380	150	225
Palestinian	0	0	0	125	90	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	140	75	65
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	110	50	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	95	40	50
South Asian origins	335	170	160	7,950	4,030	3,915
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	45	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	50	15	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	5,330	2,680	2,650
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	15	10	10	20	10	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	1,750	930	815
Punjabi	10	0	0	605	295	305
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tamil	0	0	0	80	25	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	400	185	210
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	5,290	2,470	2,820
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	35	15
Chinese	50	20	30	1,930	885	1,050
Filipino	80	30	55	1,450	615	835
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	10
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Japanese	40	10	25	245	115	130
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	240	120	120
Laotian	0	0	0	360	175	195
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,165	595	575
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	165	90	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	170	90	75
Oceania origins	85	40	45	170	100	70
Australian	35	15	25	125	80	45
New Zealander	10	10	10	30	20	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	15	0	15
Fijian	30	15	15	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	48,240	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	34,080	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	14,160	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	48,240	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	3,935	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	44,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	48,240	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	4,750	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	9,680	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	22,160	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	11,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	48,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	9,230	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	6,775	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	8,810	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	7,700	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	15,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	48,240	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	47,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	48,240	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	46,070	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	48,240	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	11,585	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	12,960	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	6,530	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	7,265	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	4,535	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	3,175	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	2,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	48,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	45,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	48,240	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	26,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	20,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	48,240	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	975	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	6,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	9,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	11,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	9,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	6,125	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	3,285	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	48,175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	37,260	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	10,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	9,970	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	34,070	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	67.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,380	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,384	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	341,436	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	365,897	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	14,150	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	15.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	41.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	958	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,025	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	104,035	50,965	53,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	22,455	10,990	11,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	33,235	16,410	16,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	48,345	23,560	24,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	7,140	5,135	2,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	3,500	2,195	1,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	3,645	2,940	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	23,860	10,500	13,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,570	760	815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	15,775	7,165	8,605
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	11,400	4,985	6,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	915	420	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	345	190	155
Master's degree	125	60	65	2,785	1,370	1,415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	325	205	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	70,370	34,735	35,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	9,680	5,145	4,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	21,810	10,955	10,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	38,885	18,640	20,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	5,325	3,795	1,530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	2,695	1,635	1,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	2,635	2,160	475
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	19,400	8,525	10,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,145	540	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	13,010	5,775	7,235
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	9,285	4,025	5,270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	785	335	460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	265	115	150
Master's degree	115	50	65	2,405	1,160	1,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	265	150	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	104,030	50,970	53,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	55,685	27,400	28,280
Education	240	50	190	2,325	480	1,840
13. Education	240	45	190	2,325	485	1,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,720	740	980
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	265	165	100
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,460	575	885
Humanities	120	55	65	2,535	975	1,560
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	165	30	135
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	575	125	455
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	680	230	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	245	120	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	360	230	130
54. History	10	0	10	400	230	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	10	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	5,400	1,600	3,795
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	625	225	400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,395	110	1,290
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	710	190	525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	100	25	75
42. Psychology	25	15	10	770	205	570
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,755	840	910
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	9,755	3,700	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	855	145	710
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	8,875	3,550	5,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,590	795	795
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	635	230	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	430	225	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	410	285	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	60	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,770	1,085	685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,365	865	505
25. Library science	10	0	10	90	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	285	185	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	11,615	10,770	850
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	345	235	115
14. Engineering	85	75	0	1,745	1,495	250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,805	2,540	265
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,825	1,775	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	2,525	2,480	45
48. Precision production	155	155	0	2,365	2,240	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	880	460	420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	575	305	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	305	155	150
Health and related fields	595	105	490	6,995	1,030	5,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	710	285	420
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	6,205	690	5,510
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,705	1,930	1,770
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,860	530	1,335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,230	830	395
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	600	565	35
Other	0	0	0	55	0	55
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	60	0	55
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	70,375	34,735	35,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	31,490	16,095	15,395
Education	175	40	135	1,815	375	1,435
13. Education	175	40	135	1,810	375	1,440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,375	600	775
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	165	115	50
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,210	485	725
Humanities	95	35	60	1,915	745	1,175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	130	20	105
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	450	105	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	525	175	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	160	75	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	285	185	95
54. History	10	10	10	300	175	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	4,375	1,235	3,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	535	205	325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,130	70	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	625	160	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	65	15	50
42. Psychology	15	10	10	570	125	450
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,415	655	760
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	8,215	3,050	5,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	715	105	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	7,470	2,945	4,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	1,230	595	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	495	165	330
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	320	175	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	315	205	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	50	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,525	935	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	1,215	765	445
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	215	135	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	9,155	8,430	720
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	315	220	100
14. Engineering	75	70	10	1,485	1,275	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	2,215	1,970	240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,420	1,370	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,970	1,940	30
48. Precision production	105	105	0	1,750	1,670	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	730	380	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	475	245	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	250	135	115
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,485	760	4,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	565	220	350
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	4,860	520	4,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	3,030	1,540	1,495
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,480	365	1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	1,005	665	340
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	535	500	35
Other	0	0	0	45	0	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	0	45
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	104,035	50,970	53,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	55,685	27,405	28,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	48,345	23,565	24,785
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	41,755	20,000	21,760
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	39,050	18,720	20,330
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	2,705	1,275	1,430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	6,590	3,565	3,025
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	895	475	425
Philippines	20	10	10	365	100	265
India	10	0	10	1,060	580	485
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	1,180	765	410
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	195	80	120
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	90	40	50	2,870	1,550	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	70,375	34,735	35,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	31,490	16,095	15,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	38,880	18,635	20,245
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	34,065	16,175	17,890
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	31,900	15,130	16,765
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	2,165	1,045	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	4,820	2,465	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	725	370	355
Philippines	20	10	15	320	85	235
India	10	0	10	865	445	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	600	370	230
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	170	65	105
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	65	25	40	2,120	1,115	1,010
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	104,030	50,970	53,065
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	71,880	37,680	34,200
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	67,305	35,395	31,905
Unemployed	410	285	130	4,575	2,280	2,295
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	32,150	13,285	18,865
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	69.1	73.9	64.4
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	64.7	69.4	60.1
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	6.4	6.1	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	104,030	50,965	53,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	30,665	12,690	17,975
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	73,370	38,275	35,095
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	41,685	23,895	17,790
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	31,685	14,385	17,300
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	44.0	44.7	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	71,880	37,680	34,200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,235	600	640
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	70,640	37,085	33,560
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	64,970	33,600	31,375
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	5,670	3,480	2,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	71,885	37,680	34,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,240	595	640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	70,645	37,080	33,560
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	7,205	4,480	2,725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	10,370	2,945	7,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	4,405	3,470	940
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,490	415	3,070
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	6,070	1,705	4,365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,580	695	885
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	16,790	6,460	10,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	11,860	11,020	835
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	1,000	775	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	7,865	5,115	2,755
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	71,880	37,680	34,200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,240	600	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	70,645	37,085	33,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	525	290	230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	135	115	20
22 Utilities	25	10	10	340	285	60
23 Construction	350	310	40	5,120	4,510	605
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	14,455	9,995	4,460
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	3,590	2,445	1,145
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	8,525	3,755	4,770
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	3,755	2,680	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,360	725	635
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	2,790	900	1,890
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,245	670	575
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	4,150	2,125	2,025
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	145	80	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,890	1,645	1,240
61 Educational services	285	115	165	3,675	920	2,755
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	6,760	855	5,905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,245	675	575
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	4,775	1,720	3,050
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,565	1,305	1,255
91 Public administration	230	95	135	2,600	1,385	1,215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	67,310	35,395	31,910
Worked at home	170	75	100	3,140	1,425	1,715
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	195	125	65
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	6,615	4,995	1,620
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	57,365	28,850	28,510
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	57,360	28,850	28,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	31,160	14,675	16,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	11,410	5,175	6,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	14,630	8,900	5,735
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	160	105	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	63,975	33,845	30,125
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	53,460	28,900	24,565
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	4,655	2,150	2,495
Public transit	260	180	80	3,035	1,350	1,685
Walked	310	120	190	1,880	825	1,055
Bicycle	80	60	25	410	350	65
Other method	60	40	20	540	265	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	63,970	33,850	30,130
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	18,575	8,755	9,820
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	23,225	11,785	11,445
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	11,625	6,480	5,150
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	4,840	2,895	1,945
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	5,705	3,935	1,770
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	63,975	33,850	30,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	6,950	5,015	1,935
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	12,775	8,265	4,505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	14,930	7,200	7,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	11,015	4,210	6,800
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	5,490	2,205	3,285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	12,810	6,945	5,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	75,445	39,255	36,190
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	74,980	39,030	35,950
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	74,630	38,880	35,750
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	74,435	38,840	35,595
French	0	10	0	195	40	155
Non-official languages	10	0	0	350	155	200
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	355	155	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	250	110	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	0	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	0	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	100	50	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	100	55	40
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	455	215	240
English and French	15	0	10	140	40	105
English and non-official language	15	10	10	310	185	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	75,445	39,250	36,195
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	73,205	38,245	34,955
English	0	0	0	265	75	185
French	10	0	10	710	285	430
Non-official language	40	10	25	1,220	640	580
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,220	640	585
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	126,370	62,395	63,980
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	111,230	54,950	56,280
Movers	1,755	815	940	15,140	7,445	7,700
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	9,220	4,535	4,680
Migrants	610	260	355	5,925	2,905	3,020
Internal migrants	545	235	310	5,195	2,585	2,610
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	4,765	2,350	2,420
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	425	235	190
External migrants	65	20	45	725	320	405
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	120,460	59,380	61,090
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	76,180	37,540	38,640
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	44,285	21,840	22,445
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	26,100	12,845	13,255
Migrants	1,655	780	875	18,185	8,995	9,190
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	16,075	7,980	8,100
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	14,985	7,430	7,555
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	1,090	545	550
External migrants	190	80	120	2,110	1,020	1,090