Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Woodstock, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Woodstock, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Woodstock, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	40,902	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	37,754	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	8.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	17,530	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	17,151	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	835.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	48.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	40,900	19,865	21,040
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	6,840	3,455	3,390
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	2,365	1,195	1,175
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	2,230	1,115	1,120
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	2,240	1,140	1,100
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	26,285	13,095	13,195
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	2,310	1,185	1,125
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	2,315	1,180	1,140
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	2,610	1,295	1,315
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	2,795	1,435	1,355
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	2,600	1,330	1,270
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	2,620	1,320	1,300
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	2,540	1,280	1,260
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	3,050	1,480	1,570
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	2,915	1,390	1,525
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	2,535	1,205	1,330
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	7,775	3,315	4,460
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	2,350	1,080	1,265
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	1,720	775	950
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	1,375	610	765
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	1,075	425	655
85 years and over	340	135	205	1,255	425	825
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	790	295	495
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	360	105	255
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	90	25	65
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	16.7	17.4	16.1
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	64.3	65.9	62.7
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	19.0	16.7	21.2
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	3.1	2.1	3.9
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	41.8	40.5	43.2
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	41.9	40.2	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	17,150	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	9,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,445	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	5,790	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	1,390	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	1,860	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	2,120	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	17,155	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	5,040	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	6,255	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	2,525	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	2,250	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	1,080	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	39,980	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	34,060	16,410	17,650
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	19,855	9,915	9,935
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	15,830	7,915	7,920
Living common law	1,230	615	620	4,025	2,005	2,015
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	14,200	6,490	7,710
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	8,070	4,505	3,565
Separated	345	155	185	1,305	550	745
Divorced	595	285	315	2,370	965	1,405
Widowed	600	100	505	2,465	470	1,995
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	11,810	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	6,395	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	2,455	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	2,135	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	825	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	11,810	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	9,730	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	7,715	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	2,080	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	1,645	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	9,730	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	5,125	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	4,600	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	1,840	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	1,975	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	2,080	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	615	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	6,880	3,300	3,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	17,150	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	11,370	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	4,965	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	6,405	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	215	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	5,560	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	5,040	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	525	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	40,280	19,635	20,645
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	37,850	18,595	19,255
French only	30	5	25	20	5	10
English and French	400	180	220	2,235	940	1,295
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	180	95	85
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	40,280	19,635	20,645
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	39,580	19,305	20,275
French	140	65	75	470	220	250
English and French	10	5	5	55	20	35
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	175	85	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	500	230	270
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.2	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	40,280	19,635	20,640
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	39,905	19,450	20,450
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	36,485	17,780	18,700
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	35,955	17,535	18,415
French	160	75	90	535	240	290
Non-official languages	925	425	495	3,420	1,675	1,750
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	3,415	1,670	1,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	75	40	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	75	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	65	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	65	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	35	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	2,650	1,310	1,340
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	710	335	380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	65	35	25	705	325	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Croatian	15	5	5	30	15	15
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	500	230	270
Russian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	200	95	105	820	390	430
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	10	5	5
Dutch	25	15	10	510	240	265
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	135	55	80	255	125	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	275	145	130
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	255	135	125
Bengali	5	5	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	40	35
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	100	50	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	55	30	25
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	760	410	350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	15	10	5	190	95	95
Portuguese	20	10	10	325	165	155
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Spanish	45	15	25	190	115	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	35	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	145	65	75
Chinese languages	55	20	30	130	65	70
Cantonese	30	10	15	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	75	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	130	70	60
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	120	60	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	375	185	190
English and French	20	10	10	80	30	45
English and non-official language	130	65	70	285	145	140
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	40,280	19,635	20,645
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	39,610	19,320	20,285
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	38,440	18,750	19,685
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	38,300	18,685	19,620
French	45	10	35	140	70	70
Non-official languages	370	180	185	1,175	570	600
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	1,170	570	600
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	25	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	25	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	785	395	395
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	260	120	145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	255	115	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	200	95	110
Russian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	60	25	35
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	145	80	70
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	135	70	65
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hindi	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	295	160	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	40	60
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Spanish	5	0	5	120	85	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	80	30	45
Chinese languages	25	10	15	75	30	40
Cantonese	15	5	5	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	670	315	355
English and French	15	10	5	50	20	35
English and non-official language	195	85	105	610	295	315
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	40,280	19,635	20,640
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	38,250	18,690	19,560
English	130	60	70	550	265	285
French	60	30	30	465	205	260
Non-official language	360	170	195	980	455	520
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	970	455	520
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	33,145	16,090	17,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	32,035	15,575	16,460
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	35,915	44,247	28,723
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	32,040	15,575	16,465
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	32,502	38,933	26,597
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	28,880	14,425	14,450
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	33,883	43,725	25,538
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	22,915	9,900	13,015
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	7,039	6,125	7,507
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	23,720	12,425	11,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	36,810	45,644	28,459
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	33,145	16,090	17,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	32,045	15,570	16,470
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	43,692	52,591	35,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	32,050	15,570	16,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	36,819	43,242	30,750
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	28,850	14,395	14,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	41,871	51,511	32,273
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	22,950	9,980	12,965
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,373	7,766	8,839
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	23,725	12,460	11,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	42,518	50,151	34,077
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	33,140	16,090	17,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	12,505	7,280	5,230
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	51,485	57,482	44,799
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	59,204	66,128	49,571
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	86.1	90.1	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	71.8	77.0	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	13.9	9.8	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	33,140	16,090	17,050
Without total income	240	110	135	1,110	515	590
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	32,030	15,570	16,460
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.7	96.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	3,655	1,400	2,260
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	5,165	1,865	3,305
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	4,785	1,835	2,950
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	4,045	1,885	2,160
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	3,910	1,875	2,035
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	3,175	1,825	1,355
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	2,120	1,350	770
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	1,400	895	515
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	995	640	355
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	1,070	730	340
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	1,710	1,280	425
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	1,290	975	315
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	415	305	115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	33,140	16,095	17,055
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	1,105	520	585
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	32,035	15,575	16,465
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.7	96.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	3,795	1,430	2,365
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	5,420	1,965	3,455
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	5,600	2,200	3,395
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	5,060	2,465	2,595
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	4,605	2,500	2,105
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	2,730	1,685	1,045
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	1,735	1,140	600
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	1,425	960	470
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	1,670	1,240	435
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	680	510	175
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	330	250	85
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	660	480	180
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	33,145	16,090	17,055
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	9,425	3,665	5,755
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	23,720	12,420	11,295
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	71.6	77.2	66.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	3,235	1,590	1,650
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	1,715	700	1,015
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	2,815	1,105	1,705
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	2,440	955	1,480
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	2,520	1,115	1,405
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	2,800	1,380	1,420
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	2,480	1,550	935
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	1,570	1,045	520
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	1,030	680	345
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	3,125	2,300	820
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	835	555	275
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	945	655	290
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	1,345	1,090	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	17,150	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	68,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	60,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	5,035	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	36,018	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	32,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	12,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	85,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	74,357	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	17,150	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	81,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	68,803	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	5,025	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	42,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	36,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	12,125	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	97,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	82,331	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	17,150	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	750	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	795	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	820	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	1,550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	1,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	1,270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	1,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	4,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	1,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	1,200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	1,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	17,150	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	645	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	770	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	880	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	1,730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	1,565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	1,540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	1,245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	990	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	3,260	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	1,650	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	805	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	800	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	11,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	85,010	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	74,236	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	4,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	77,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	67,746	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	4,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	108,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	92,837	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	52,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	49,067	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	11,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	97,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	82,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	4,860	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	91,164	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	75,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	4,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	119,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	100,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	62,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	55,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	6,185	2,995	3,185
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	34,381	40,119	29,376
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	31,232	35,310	27,264
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	6,085	2,940	3,145
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	40,900	45,983	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	35,092	38,611	31,800
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	39,985	19,540	20,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	20,055	9,420	10,635
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	2,905	1,315	1,595
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	3,675	1,540	2,135
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	4,330	2,020	2,305
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	4,520	2,220	2,305
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	4,625	2,320	2,300
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	19,930	10,125	9,800
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	4,880	2,510	2,370
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	4,655	2,340	2,315
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	4,285	2,150	2,135
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	3,780	1,940	1,840
In the top decile	565	310	255	2,330	1,190	1,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	39,980	19,545	20,435
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	8,265	4,180	4,085
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	2,790	1,410	1,390
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	24,650	12,250	12,400
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	7,065	3,115	3,955
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	4,585	1,985	2,610
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	1,130	570	560
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	415	215	205
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	2,670	1,180	1,490
65 years and over	240	90	150	785	230	555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	11.5	10.2	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	13.7	13.6	13.7
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	14.9	15.2	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	10.8	9.6	12.0
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	11.1	7.4	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	2,300	1,070	1,230
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	510	245	265
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	195	95	105
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	1,655	775	880
65 years and over	20	10	15	140	50	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	5.8	5.5	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	7.0	6.7	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	6.7	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	2.0	1.6	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	39,980	19,545	20,435
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	39,795	19,495	20,305
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	39,785	19,490	20,295
French	305	140	170	2,240	890	1,350
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	4,165	2,030	2,135
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	35	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	4,130	2,015	2,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	95	60	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	60	30
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	85	60	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	145	50	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	130	40	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	3,220	1,550	1,675
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	785	345	440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	95	60	30	775	340	435
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	25	15	10	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	595	255	340
Russian	20	10	10	35	20	15
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	980	465	510
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	10	10	10
Dutch	50	20	30	630	280	355
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	20
German	150	60	95	320	175	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	145	80	65
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	255	140	115
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	240	130	115
Bengali	0	10	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hindi	55	35	20	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	95	55	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	75	40	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	1,080	530	550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	275	115	155
Portuguese	40	15	20	445	245	200
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Spanish	75	30	40	320	150	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	65	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	80	40	45
American Sign Language	10	0	0	25	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	60	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	105	50	45
Chinese languages	15	10	10	95	50	40
Cantonese	15	10	10	30	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	135	70	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	125	60	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	39,980	19,545	20,435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	39,070	19,085	19,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	8,180	4,075	4,110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	30,885	15,015	15,870
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	915	455	460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	39,980	19,540	20,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	35,380	17,295	18,085
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	4,440	2,160	2,280
Before 1981	450	245	205	2,530	1,210	1,325
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	595	300	295
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	465	190	275
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	565	295	265
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	270	150	120
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	295	155	140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	280	160	125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	160	90	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	4,440	2,160	2,280
Under 5 years	85	50	35	625	305	320
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	1,035	510	525
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	1,145	515	630
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	1,455	730	725
45 years and over	70	30	40	185	100	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	4,440	2,165	2,280
Americas	150	65	85	555	295	260
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	55	30	25
El Salvador	10	0	0	20	0	10
Guyana	0	10	0	40	15	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	80	45
Mexico	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	185	90	90
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	65	40	25
Europe	365	180	180	3,025	1,435	1,590
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	35	25	15
Croatia	15	15	0	25	10	20
France	0	0	0	20	15	0
Germany	65	35	35	190	115	75
Greece	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hungary	0	0	10	65	45	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	60	35	20
Italy	10	10	0	150	65	85
Netherlands	35	15	20	530	220	310
Poland	15	10	10	360	160	200
Portugal	30	10	15	255	135	125
Romania	0	0	0	60	30	25
Russian Federation	10	10	10	30	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	975	445	525
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	195	95	95
Africa	15	0	10	145	60	85
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	45	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	20	30
Asia	350	145	205	710	365	345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	30	25	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	185	75	105	160	85	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	45	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	50	30	25
Philippines	75	25	50	130	40	90
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	165	95	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	285	160	125
Americas	0	0	10	100	60	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	35	15
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	35	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	0
Europe	35	20	20	20	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	10	10	0
Africa	0	0	10	40	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	30	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	120	70	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	55	30	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	39,980	19,545	20,435
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	4,765	2,340	2,425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	6,805	3,450	3,355
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	28,410	13,755	14,655
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	1,940	970	970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	905	460	450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	300	180	120
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	605	275	330
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	730	310	420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	280	190	90
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	39,980	19,545	20,435
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	935	510	430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	865	480	380
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	560	295	265
Métis	430	215	210	300	180	120
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	39,045	19,035	20,005
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	39,985	19,545	20,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	290	140	145
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	39,690	19,405	20,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	39,985	19,545	20,435
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	100	50	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	65	25	40
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	1,410	725	690
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	1,375	710	665
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	1,045	530	515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	295	175	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	38,465	18,775	19,695
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	39,980	19,545	20,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	2,115	1,140	975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	375	205	170
Chinese	25	10	10	140	65	70
Black	50	10	35	620	355	265
Filipino	80	20	55	195	85	115
Latin American	15	0	20	185	75	105
Arab	0	0	0	110	75	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	180	100	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	60	20	40	85	55	30
Japanese	25	10	15	95	45	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	85	55	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	40	30	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	37,865	18,405	19,460
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	39,980	19,545	20,440
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	1,515	770	740
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	1,170	580	590
Inuit	0	0	0	45	10	35
Métis	455	190	265	355	210	145
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	14,010	6,785	7,230
Acadian	0	0	0	35	25	15
American	175	80	95	425	215	205
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	13,730	6,665	7,060
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	0	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	31,610	15,380	16,225
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	22,805	10,965	11,840
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	25	0	15
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	14,760	7,045	7,710
Irish	1,805	950	850	7,770	3,575	4,190
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	10,060	4,880	5,180
Welsh	280	155	130	735	350	390
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	1,530	660	870
French origins	1,365	605	760	4,070	1,940	2,135
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	4,075	1,940	2,140
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	10,710	5,135	5,580
Austrian	80	35	45	145	80	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	545	240	310
Dutch	495	260	235	4,070	2,020	2,055
Flemish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	90	35	50
German	1,740	885	850	6,705	3,170	3,540
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	150	90	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	640	365	275
Danish	80	55	25	200	115	80
Finnish	100	55	50	95	65	30
Icelandic	70	30	40	20	20	0
Norwegian	405	200	205	175	85	85
Swedish	345	175	175	145	65	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	35	30	10
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	3,955	1,925	2,030
Bulgarian	10	10	0	45	25	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	70	25	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	45	35	15
Estonian	15	10	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	130	50	80	870	440	430
Latvian	10	10	0	25	20	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	1,765	805	955
Romanian	140	65	70	175	65	105
Russian	280	115	160	410	215	190
Slovak	10	0	10	75	35	45
Ukrainian	705	365	340	840	415	430
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern European origins	450	225	225	3,110	1,650	1,460
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	95	35	60
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	25	25
Greek	15	0	15	275	165	105
Italian	280	145	140	1,310	675	630
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	25
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	915	530	385
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	60	25	35	280	125	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	100	45	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	105	50	55
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	20	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	70	40	35
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	515	305	205
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	25	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	325	180	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	50	35	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	330	160	170
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	35	15	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	80	40	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	45	25	20	50	30	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	0	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	260	145	110
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	75	30	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	30	15	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	70	50	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	40	30	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	95	55	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	75	40	35
Asian origins	625	265	360	1,400	715	685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	210	120	90
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	50	35	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	70	30	35
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	400	210	190
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	270	145	125
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	10
Pakistani	15	10	0	100	55	45
Punjabi	10	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	780	380	400
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	50	20	30	185	90	90
Filipino	80	30	55	210	80	130
Hmong	0	0	0	15	20	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	40	10	25	120	50	70
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	80	25	55	95	50	40
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	45	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	85	40	45	30	10	25
Australian	35	15	25	30	0	20
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	17,155	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	11,480	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	5,670	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	17,150	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	1,590	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	15,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	17,155	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	1,690	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	7,895	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	17,150	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	3,185	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	2,435	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	3,035	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	2,815	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	17,150	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	17,090	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	17,150	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	16,780	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	17,150	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	5,230	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	4,350	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	1,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	2,025	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,050	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	1,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	17,150	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	16,090	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	17,150	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	10,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	6,880	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	17,150	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	540	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	2,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	2,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	3,350	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	3,150	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	2,440	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	1,560	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	17,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	13,195	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	3,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	3,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	11,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	64.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,143	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,193	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	250,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	266,501	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	5,670	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	945	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	978	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	33,140	16,095	17,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	7,810	3,870	3,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	10,795	5,540	5,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	14,540	6,685	7,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	2,245	1,585	665
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	1,080	670	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	1,165	910	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	7,930	3,175	4,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	400	200	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	3,960	1,720	2,235
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	2,835	1,165	1,670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	290	150	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	95	65	30
Master's degree	125	60	65	660	310	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	80	35	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	21,455	10,565	10,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	3,140	1,780	1,365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	7,285	3,820	3,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	11,025	4,965	6,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	1,530	1,100	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	715	465	255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	810	635	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	6,245	2,510	3,735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	235	120	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	3,015	1,235	1,780
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	2,200	855	1,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	195	95	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	60	35	30
Master's degree	115	50	65	495	225	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	65	20	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	33,145	16,090	17,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	18,605	9,405	9,195
Education	240	50	190	810	205	605
13. Education	240	45	190	815	205	605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	520	190	330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	110	75	40
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	410	120	290
Humanities	120	55	65	575	220	355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	35	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	160	50	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	125	35	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	100	75	25
54. History	10	0	10	95	45	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	1,565	405	1,165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	115	55	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	470	35	435
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	235	75	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	50	0	45
42. Psychology	25	15	10	225	60	165
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	465	180	280
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	2,640	935	1,705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	350	65	285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	2,280	865	1,415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	360	185	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	180	85	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	40	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	100	75	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	40	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	450	260	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	330	185	145
25. Library science	10	0	10	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	65	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	3,205	3,045	155
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	65	50	15
14. Engineering	85	75	0	280	275	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	870	790	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	645	635	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	750	725	25
48. Precision production	155	155	0	600	580	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	380	240	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	260	175	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	115	65	50
Health and related fields	595	105	490	2,735	430	2,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	220	115	105
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	2,475	285	2,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	1,305	575	730
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	705	115	590
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	360	240	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	220	205	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	21,450	10,560	10,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	10,430	5,595	4,835
Education	175	40	135	520	135	390
13. Education	175	40	135	520	135	390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	405	155	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	95	65	30
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	310	95	220
Humanities	95	35	60	400	155	245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	130	45	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	85	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	65	55	10
54. History	10	10	10	60	20	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	1,230	305	925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	100	55	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	395	25	365
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	205	60	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	40	0	40
42. Psychology	15	10	10	135	35	95
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	350	135	210
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	2,050	695	1,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	295	55	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	1,745	640	1,110
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	285	135	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	145	70	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	35	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	70	40	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	385	225	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	300	170	135
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	2,360	2,240	125
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	60	40	15
14. Engineering	75	70	10	190	185	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	640	565	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	490	485	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	560	550	15
48. Precision production	105	105	0	425	410	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	280	170	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	190	115	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	90	50	35
Health and related fields	430	85	345	2,070	300	1,775
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	195	95	95
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	1,850	185	1,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	1,030	455	575
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	535	85	455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	285	190	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	205	185	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	33,145	16,095	17,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	18,600	9,410	9,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	14,540	6,685	7,855
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	13,410	6,075	7,340
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	12,835	5,770	7,070
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	575	310	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	1,130	610	520
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	280	155	125
Philippines	20	10	10	50	20	30
India	10	0	10	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	225	140	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	510	260	250
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	21,455	10,560	10,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	10,425	5,600	4,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	11,020	4,965	6,060
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	10,295	4,600	5,695
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	9,915	4,385	5,535
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	375	210	160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	730	365	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	190	90	95
Philippines	20	10	15	45	15	30
India	10	0	10	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	90	50	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	65	25	40	355	175	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	33,145	16,095	17,050
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	21,530	11,340	10,190
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	20,380	10,695	9,685
Unemployed	410	285	130	1,150	640	505
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	11,615	4,750	6,860
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	65.0	70.5	59.8
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	61.5	66.4	56.8
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	5.3	5.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	33,145	16,090	17,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	10,835	4,545	6,285
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	22,310	11,550	10,765
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	12,730	7,410	5,320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	9,580	4,140	5,440
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	44.2	45.0	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	21,530	11,340	10,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	325	190	140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	21,205	11,155	10,050
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	19,670	10,230	9,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	1,535	925	615
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	21,530	11,340	10,190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	325	185	140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	21,205	11,155	10,050
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	1,845	1,100	745
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	2,650	785	1,865
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	820	635	190
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	1,295	195	1,100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	1,945	565	1,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	360	140	215
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	4,860	1,800	3,060
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	3,815	3,465	350
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	335	270	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	3,270	2,190	1,080
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	21,530	11,340	10,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	325	190	140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	21,205	11,155	10,050
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	215	135	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	60	60	10
22 Utilities	25	10	10	100	85	20
23 Construction	350	310	40	1,275	1,135	140
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	5,130	3,610	1,525
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	875	620	255
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	2,390	990	1,400
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	1,250	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	295	170	130
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	610	210	400
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	260	165	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	635	345	290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	925	490	440
61 Educational services	285	115	165	1,115	330	785
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	2,305	315	1,995
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	385	185	200
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	1,545	520	1,025
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	1,000	485	515
91 Public administration	230	95	135	800	430	370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	20,385	10,695	9,685
Worked at home	170	75	100	790	350	435
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	90	55	35
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	1,795	1,355	440
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	17,705	8,930	8,775
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	17,705	8,930	8,780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	11,170	5,235	5,935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	2,100	1,260	840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	4,400	2,420	1,985
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	30	15	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	19,505	10,285	9,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	16,115	8,710	7,405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	1,660	805	860
Public transit	260	180	80	290	80	210
Walked	310	120	190	1,115	495	620
Bicycle	80	60	25	160	120	45
Other method	60	40	20	160	80	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	19,500	10,290	9,215
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	10,005	4,905	5,090
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	3,945	2,095	1,850
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	2,970	1,775	1,195
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	1,600	850	755
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	990	660	325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	19,505	10,290	9,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	2,265	1,600	660
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	4,160	2,585	1,575
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	4,115	2,100	2,020
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	3,270	1,140	2,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	1,335	540	795
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	4,360	2,325	2,035
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	22,835	11,830	11,005
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	22,755	11,815	10,940
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	22,730	11,800	10,935
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	22,625	11,770	10,850
French	0	10	0	110	20	80
Non-official languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	25	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	75	15	60
English and French	15	0	10	35	0	35
English and non-official language	15	10	10	40	10	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	22,830	11,830	11,005
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	22,425	11,635	10,790
English	0	0	0	60	15	45
French	10	0	10	165	95	75
Non-official language	40	10	25	170	80	95
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	170	75	95
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	39,510	19,325	20,185
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	33,610	16,455	17,155
Movers	1,755	815	940	5,900	2,870	3,035
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	3,430	1,705	1,730
Migrants	610	260	355	2,470	1,165	1,300
Internal migrants	545	235	310	2,320	1,090	1,230
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	2,210	1,035	1,175
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	105	60	50
External migrants	65	20	45	145	75	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	37,555	18,320	19,240
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	21,325	10,470	10,850
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	16,235	7,850	8,390
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	8,535	4,125	4,405
Migrants	1,655	780	875	7,700	3,720	3,980
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	7,235	3,460	3,775
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	6,910	3,280	3,625
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	325	175	150
External migrants	190	80	120	470	260	205