Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Grey Bruce Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Grey Bruce Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Grey Bruce Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Grey Bruce Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	161,977	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	158,670	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	88,743	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	68,429	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	18.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	8,603.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	161,975	79,725	82,255
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	24,655	12,535	12,120
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	8,310	4,225	4,080
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	8,305	4,205	4,100
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	8,045	4,100	3,945
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	98,620	48,910	49,705
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	8,580	4,460	4,125
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	8,260	4,230	4,030
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	8,030	4,080	3,955
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	8,435	4,240	4,190
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	8,035	4,025	4,010
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	7,860	3,920	3,940
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	9,110	4,410	4,700
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	12,455	6,035	6,420
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	13,930	6,730	7,200
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	13,920	6,775	7,140
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	38,705	18,280	20,425
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	12,945	6,410	6,535
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	9,385	4,675	4,710
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	6,630	3,220	3,410
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	4,915	2,215	2,700
85 years and over	340	135	205	4,830	1,760	3,070
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	3,090	1,235	1,855
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	1,385	440	940
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	300	70	225
100 years and over	5	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	15.2	15.7	14.7
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	60.9	61.3	60.4
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	23.9	22.9	24.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	3.0	2.2	3.7
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	45.1	44.3	46.0
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	49.0	47.8	50.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	68,430	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	54,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	930	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	11,935	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	1,430	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	2,860	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	6,495	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	260	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	68,425	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	19,065	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	28,300	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	8,795	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	7,695	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	4,580	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	158,450	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	137,325	67,190	70,135
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	87,055	43,490	43,565
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	73,470	36,720	36,745
Living common law	1,230	615	620	13,590	6,775	6,815
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	50,265	23,700	26,570
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	28,790	16,215	12,575
Separated	345	155	185	3,790	1,775	2,015
Divorced	595	285	315	7,790	3,470	4,315
Widowed	600	100	505	9,900	2,235	7,665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	48,600	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	28,935	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	8,485	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	7,335	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,840	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	48,595	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	42,770	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	35,980	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	6,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	5,825	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	4,470	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	42,775	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	25,335	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	17,440	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	6,875	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	6,875	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	3,690	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	5,825	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	3,605	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	24,500	11,725	12,780
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	68,430	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	47,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	24,695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	22,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	735	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	20,580	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	19,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	159,750	78,955	80,800
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	150,105	74,850	75,250
French only	30	5	25	30	10	20
English and French	400	180	220	8,740	3,685	5,055
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	875	405	470
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	159,750	78,955	80,795
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	157,455	77,890	79,565
French	140	65	75	1,325	615	710
English and French	10	5	5	120	60	60
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	850	390	460
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,385	645	740
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	0.9	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	159,750	78,955	80,795
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	158,850	78,520	80,330
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	147,560	73,000	74,565
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	146,120	72,330	73,795
French	160	75	90	1,440	670	770
Non-official languages	925	425	495	11,285	5,520	5,765
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	230	100	125
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	220	100	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	215	100	115
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	11,055	5,415	5,640
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	155	85	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	5	150	85	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	120	65	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	215	60	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	190	55	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	80	40	40
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	40	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	9,710	4,830	4,880
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	1,090	520	570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages	65	35	25	1,030	485	535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	10
Croatian	15	5	5	100	55	45
Czech	5	0	5	125	65	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	5	5	0	350	165	180
Russian	10	5	5	130	50	75
Serbian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	50	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	15	10	10	125	50	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	200	95	105	6,995	3,460	3,540
Afrikaans	15	10	5	25	10	10
Danish	10	5	0	80	50	30
Dutch	25	15	10	1,515	770	750
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	135	55	80	5,295	2,590	2,700
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Swedish	5	0	0	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	565	295	270
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	495	260	240
Bengali	5	5	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	55
Hindi	10	5	5	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	0	5	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	105	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	145	85	65
Iranian languages	5	0	0	70	40	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	920	490	435
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	335	205	135
Portuguese	20	10	10	245	135	115
Romanian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Spanish	45	15	25	260	110	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	160	60	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	15	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	270	125	145
Chinese languages	55	20	30	270	125	145
Cantonese	30	10	15	105	50	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	115	50	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	330	160	170
Estonian	5	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	5	5	0	85	40	50
Hungarian	0	0	5	200	100	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	900	430	470
English and French	20	10	10	255	110	140
English and non-official language	130	65	70	615	310	305
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	159,750	78,950	80,795
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	158,305	78,260	80,045
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	153,155	75,725	77,435
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	152,835	75,575	77,260
French	45	10	35	325	150	175
Non-official languages	370	180	185	5,145	2,540	2,605
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	60	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	25	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	5,085	2,510	2,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	95	55	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	55	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	55	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	4,505	2,240	2,265
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	300	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	295	150	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	5	40	20	15
Czech	5	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	5	0	0	100	50	50
Russian	0	0	5	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	25	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	3,675	1,825	1,850
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	375	180	190
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	3,275	1,625	1,650
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	270	135	135
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	240	120	120
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hindi	5	5	0	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	220	110	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	50	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	5	0	5	75	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	115	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	155	75	80
Chinese languages	25	10	15	150	75	80
Cantonese	15	5	5	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	1,450	695	755
English and French	15	10	5	110	50	60
English and non-official language	195	85	105	1,310	630	685
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	159,750	78,950	80,795
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	153,655	76,140	77,515
English	130	60	70	1,805	890	915
French	60	30	30	1,315	530	780
Non-official language	360	170	195	2,875	1,345	1,530
Aboriginal	115	50	65	185	85	95
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	2,695	1,255	1,435
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	75	35	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	133,865	65,905	67,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	130,010	64,230	65,780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	32,204	39,923	26,553
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	130,090	64,230	65,855
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	29,405	35,808	24,630
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	117,975	59,270	58,710
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	28,938	37,063	22,118
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	96,040	44,815	51,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	8,239	8,240	8,238
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	92,220	48,950	43,265
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	27,839	32,984	23,540
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	133,865	65,905	67,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	129,965	64,205	65,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	45,147	55,005	35,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	130,040	64,210	65,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	37,577	44,767	30,565
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	117,955	59,365	58,590
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	42,535	52,958	31,975
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	95,860	44,785	51,070
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,869	8,658	9,054
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	92,220	48,910	43,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	40,231	47,573	31,941
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	133,870	65,900	67,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	43,055	25,155	17,900
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	47,506	52,876	42,668
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	60,323	67,586	50,117
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	85.5	89.0	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	63.6	66.8	58.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	14.5	11.0	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	133,865	65,905	67,965
Without total income	240	110	135	3,860	1,675	2,185
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	130,010	64,230	65,780
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	97.1	97.5	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	16,985	6,950	10,035
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	24,200	9,565	14,630
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	20,055	8,435	11,625
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	15,845	7,220	8,620
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	13,340	6,815	6,530
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	9,870	5,560	4,310
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	7,180	4,385	2,795
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	5,155	3,225	1,930
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,680	2,290	1,395
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	3,120	1,800	1,320
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	10,575	7,990	2,585
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	6,755	4,875	1,885
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	3,820	3,115	700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	133,865	65,900	67,965
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	3,775	1,670	2,110
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	130,090	64,230	65,855
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	97.2	97.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	17,930	7,115	10,820
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	25,155	9,975	15,175
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	23,085	9,900	13,185
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	18,485	8,945	9,535
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	14,300	7,750	6,555
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	9,575	5,765	3,815
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	6,050	3,825	2,220
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	4,625	2,780	1,850
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	10,885	8,185	2,705
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	3,130	2,055	1,075
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	2,160	1,625	535
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	5,595	4,505	1,095
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	133,870	65,900	67,965
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	41,650	16,950	24,700
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	92,220	48,950	43,265
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	68.9	74.3	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	17,295	9,345	7,950
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	8,180	3,465	4,715
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	12,415	5,600	6,820
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	10,455	4,595	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	9,690	4,530	5,160
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	8,130	4,215	3,910
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	6,105	3,660	2,445
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	4,315	2,695	1,615
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	2,930	1,870	1,060
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	12,710	8,980	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	2,415	1,440	970
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,375	1,275	1,100
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	7,925	6,265	1,660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	68,425	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	66,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	58,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	19,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	31,854	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	29,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	49,360	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	81,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	72,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	68,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	85,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	71,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	19,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	46,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	38,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	49,395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	100,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	84,047	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	68,430	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	835	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,910	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,785	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	3,390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	2,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	3,435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	3,280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	3,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	2,850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	5,180	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	4,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	4,080	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	19,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	6,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	4,520	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	4,870	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	68,430	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	925	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	855	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,885	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	3,740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	3,245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	3,790	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	3,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	3,665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	3,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	6,665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	5,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	5,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	4,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	3,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	14,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	6,320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	3,555	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	4,655	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	48,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	81,722	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	72,226	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	24,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	74,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	66,247	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	17,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	107,810	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	93,504	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	5,440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	49,508	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	46,446	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	48,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	101,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	84,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	24,340	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	90,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	75,830	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	17,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	126,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	104,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	5,410	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	62,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	55,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	22,300	10,740	11,560
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	30,348	33,220	28,382
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	27,913	30,074	26,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	22,270	10,740	11,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	44,457	50,770	38,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	36,985	40,992	33,251
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	158,455	78,400	80,055
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	81,560	39,210	42,350
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	14,635	7,160	7,480
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	17,620	7,960	9,655
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	17,310	8,210	9,100
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	16,145	7,920	8,225
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	15,850	7,955	7,900
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	76,890	39,185	37,705
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	15,545	7,810	7,735
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	15,600	7,925	7,680
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	15,305	7,785	7,520
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	15,755	7,980	7,775
In the top decile	565	310	255	14,690	7,690	6,995
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	156,800	77,595	79,205
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	29,135	14,910	14,225
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	9,820	4,995	4,825
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	91,810	45,325	46,480
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	35,850	17,355	18,500
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	22,840	10,640	12,200
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	5,585	2,785	2,795
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	2,190	1,075	1,110
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	12,745	6,050	6,695
65 years and over	240	90	150	4,515	1,805	2,710
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	14.6	13.7	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	19.2	18.7	19.6
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	22.3	21.5	23.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	13.9	13.3	14.4
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	12.6	10.4	14.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	7,615	3,840	3,775
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	1,655	830	820
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	675	340	335
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	5,435	2,790	2,645
65 years and over	20	10	15	525	220	310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	4.9	4.9	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	5.7	5.6	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	6.9	6.8	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	5.9	6.2	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.5	1.3	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	158,455	78,395	80,060
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	157,550	78,020	79,525
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	157,500	77,995	79,505
French	305	140	170	8,725	3,600	5,125
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	14,070	6,760	7,310
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	410	175	235
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	385	170	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	370	165	210
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	370	165	210
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	13,660	6,580	7,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	330	185	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	320	170	150
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	220	120	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	70	35	35
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	220	65	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	180	40	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	11,830	5,770	6,060
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	1,115	515	600
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Latvian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	95	60	30	1,045	475	570
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Croatian	25	15	10	135	65	70
Czech	0	0	0	135	70	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polish	25	20	10	315	130	185
Russian	20	10	10	165	90	75
Serbian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	25	20	0	140	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	60	20	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	20	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Germanic languages	215	85	135	8,020	3,935	4,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	10
Danish	25	15	10	70	35	35
Dutch	50	20	30	2,155	1,040	1,115
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	150	60	95	6,335	3,120	3,215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	10	0	25	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	10	210	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	725	360	360
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	640	330	315
Bengali	0	10	0	65	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	220	110	105
Hindi	55	35	20	305	170	135
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	10	0	10	10	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	150	75	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	175	100	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	25	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	1,910	930	980
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	485	275	210
Portuguese	40	15	20	330	165	160
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	75	30	40	1,115	490	625
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	175	75	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	70	50	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	35	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	230	105	130
American Sign Language	10	0	0	70	30	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	165	75	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	410	185	225
Chinese languages	15	10	10	410	190	220
Cantonese	15	10	10	180	90	95
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	230	100	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	325	155	175
Estonian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Finnish	0	0	0	100	50	55
Hungarian	10	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	158,450	78,400	80,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	156,015	77,290	78,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	29,465	15,075	14,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	126,550	62,220	64,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	2,440	1,105	1,335
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	158,455	78,395	80,055
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	145,735	72,215	73,520
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	12,495	6,075	6,420
Before 1981	450	245	205	7,940	3,985	3,955
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	1,160	505	655
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	1,245	585	665
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	1,485	715	770
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	850	405	445
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	635	315	325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	660	285	375
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	225	105	115
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	12,490	6,075	6,420
Under 5 years	85	50	35	1,880	905	970
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	2,825	1,485	1,340
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	3,170	1,445	1,730
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	4,085	1,985	2,090
45 years and over	70	30	40	535	255	280
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	12,490	6,075	6,415
Americas	150	65	85	1,770	795	970
Brazil	0	10	0	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	10	0	65	45	20
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	90	60	30
Mexico	0	0	0	190	115	80
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	70	40	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	1,080	425	655
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	205	90	120
Europe	365	180	180	8,820	4,405	4,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	30	20	15
Croatia	15	15	0	130	50	80
France	0	0	0	75	25	50
Germany	65	35	35	1,255	645	615
Greece	0	0	0	85	50	35
Hungary	0	0	10	65	45	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	155	75	85
Italy	10	10	0	230	150	75
Netherlands	35	15	20	1,085	600	485
Poland	15	10	10	245	100	145
Portugal	30	10	15	175	95	80
Romania	0	0	0	95	35	60
Russian Federation	10	10	10	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ukraine	10	0	10	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	4,175	2,020	2,155
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	855	410	445
Africa	15	0	10	250	150	100
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	55	40	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	125	65	60
Asia	350	145	205	1,565	675	885
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	205	80	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	30	20
India	185	75	105	450	225	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	20	35
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	145	60	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	105	55	60
Philippines	75	25	50	200	55	150
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	40	30
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	130	60	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	90	45	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	660	285	375
Americas	0	0	10	145	60	80
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	115	40	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	35	20	20	225	120	105
France	0	0	0	0	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	120	70	45
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	60	30	30
Africa	0	0	10	15	0	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	265	90	170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	100	30	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	35	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	158,455	78,395	80,055
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	13,150	6,380	6,770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	19,860	9,775	10,080
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	125,445	62,240	63,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	4,720	2,160	2,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	2,485	1,220	1,265
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	945	685	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	1,540	530	1,010
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	1,740	710	1,035
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	435	205	235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	55	30	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	158,455	78,395	80,055
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	5,515	2,520	2,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	5,355	2,435	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	3,650	1,665	1,985
Métis	430	215	210	1,690	765	925
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	85	40	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	75	50	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	152,935	75,875	77,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	158,450	78,395	80,055
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	2,815	1,275	1,540
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	155,635	77,120	78,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	158,450	78,395	80,055
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	1,915	925	985
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	1,910	925	985
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	1,680	830	850
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	210	80	135
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	5,480	2,570	2,905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	5,335	2,520	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	3,700	1,750	1,950
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	1,560	745	820
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	25	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	140	55	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	130	50	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	151,060	74,900	76,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	158,455	78,400	80,055
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	3,700	1,800	1,900
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	980	500	485
Chinese	25	10	10	525	245	280
Black	50	10	35	750	420	330
Filipino	80	20	55	330	105	220
Latin American	15	0	20	110	55	55
Arab	0	0	0	240	135	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	110	75	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	75	30	50
Korean	60	20	40	230	95	135
Japanese	25	10	15	95	45	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	150	60	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	110	50	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	154,750	76,595	78,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	158,455	78,395	80,055
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	7,395	3,500	3,895
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	5,520	2,640	2,885
Inuit	0	0	0	105	40	60
Métis	455	190	265	1,920	880	1,035
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	55,630	27,210	28,420
Acadian	0	0	0	165	90	75
American	175	80	95	1,540	770	765
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	54,415	26,585	27,835
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	80	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Québécois	0	0	0	55	40	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	125,490	61,940	63,550
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	96,445	47,415	49,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	25	10
Cornish	10	0	0	30	20	10
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	56,655	27,215	29,440
Irish	1,805	950	850	42,135	20,360	21,770
Manx	0	0	0	15	15	10
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	48,580	23,725	24,855
Welsh	280	155	130	3,315	1,505	1,805
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	3,860	1,850	2,005
French origins	1,365	605	760	13,325	6,295	7,035
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	13,310	6,290	7,020
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	46,460	23,065	23,400
Austrian	80	35	45	905	400	495
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	615	335	280
Dutch	495	260	235	10,570	5,295	5,275
Flemish	10	0	0	50	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	55	35	20
German	1,740	885	850	36,215	17,865	18,350
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	2,050	1,005	1,040
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	3,255	1,560	1,690
Danish	80	55	25	790	400	385
Finnish	100	55	50	630	300	330
Icelandic	70	30	40	165	85	85
Norwegian	405	200	205	770	385	390
Swedish	345	175	175	1,000	435	570
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	155	75	80
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	10,300	5,040	5,260
Bulgarian	10	10	0	60	20	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	30	10	25	515	250	270
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	170	60	105
Estonian	15	10	0	265	125	140
Hungarian	130	50	80	1,340	600	740
Latvian	10	10	0	235	135	100
Lithuanian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	3,865	1,925	1,945
Romanian	140	65	70	475	290	185
Russian	280	115	160	1,185	585	595
Slovak	10	0	10	275	135	145
Ukrainian	705	365	340	3,015	1,470	1,540
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	450	225	225	6,625	3,395	3,235
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	375	170	200
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	15	0	15	550	315	245
Italian	280	145	140	3,675	1,885	1,795
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	240	130	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	800	395	400
Serbian	0	0	0	155	90	65
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	145	55	90
Spanish	60	25	35	630	290	345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	175	105	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	690	310	385
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	365	130	235
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	280	140	140
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	890	490	400
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	55	35	20
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	460	265	195
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	35	30	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	110	35	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	630	325	305
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chilean	15	0	10	20	10	15
Colombian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	10	0	90	45	50
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	285	155	125
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	10	25
African origins	35	10	20	705	315	390
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	45	30	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	140	85	55
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	125	65	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	10	0	0	75	35	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	405	140	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	15	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	325	125	200
Asian origins	625	265	360	3,250	1,565	1,685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	670	380	290
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	175	95	80
Armenian	0	0	0	85	50	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	105	45	65
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	10	20
Israeli	10	0	0	15	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	90	60	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	55	30	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	1,110	570	545
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	875	455	420
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	10	0	10
Pakistani	15	10	0	135	70	65
Punjabi	10	0	0	55	20	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	1,520	660	870
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	725	335	385
Filipino	80	30	55	340	115	220
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	40	10	25	125	60	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	230	90	140
Laotian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	45	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	0	20
Oceania origins	85	40	45	180	110	70
Australian	35	15	25	85	55	30
New Zealander	10	10	10	40	25	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	55	30	25
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	45	20	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	68,425	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	53,870	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	14,510	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	68,430	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	2,570	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	65,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	68,430	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	5,100	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	14,325	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	28,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	20,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	68,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	10,785	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	8,625	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	11,320	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	11,025	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	26,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	68,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	68,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	68,430	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	67,025	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	68,430	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	24,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	18,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	8,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,275	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	4,165	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	3,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	68,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	63,635	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	4,795	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	68,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	40,575	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	27,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	68,430	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	1,385	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	7,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	8,730	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	11,690	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	15,955	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	13,450	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	7,185	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	64,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	49,575	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	14,720	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	13,145	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	50,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	52.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	932	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,130	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	276,003	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	336,645	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	14,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	17.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	867	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	133,870	65,905	67,965
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	28,470	15,095	13,375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	37,280	17,885	19,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	68,115	32,925	35,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	12,780	9,545	3,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	5,110	3,235	1,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	7,670	6,310	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	32,885	13,295	19,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,755	1,230	1,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	19,700	8,855	10,845
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	13,705	5,965	7,740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,630	655	980
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	635	415	225
Master's degree	125	60	65	3,345	1,590	1,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	380	235	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	81,055	39,995	41,060
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	11,405	6,700	4,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	22,515	11,265	11,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	47,135	22,035	25,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	8,135	6,160	1,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	3,190	2,075	1,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	4,945	4,085	860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	24,155	9,745	14,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,375	640	735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	13,465	5,490	7,975
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	9,605	3,935	5,670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,020	310	710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	405	205	205
Master's degree	115	50	65	2,230	920	1,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	205	115	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	133,865	65,905	67,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	65,750	32,980	32,770
Education	240	50	190	4,865	1,220	3,640
13. Education	240	45	190	4,860	1,220	3,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	2,175	940	1,235
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	300	265	40
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,875	675	1,195
Humanities	120	55	65	3,045	1,175	1,875
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	175	35	140
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	810	260	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	760	285	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	180	80	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	520	290	230
54. History	10	0	10	430	200	225
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	160	15	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	6,095	1,730	4,360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	445	185	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,785	100	1,685
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	980	310	670
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	180	20	160
42. Psychology	25	15	10	870	220	655
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,810	895	915
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	10,915	3,555	7,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,115	190	920
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	9,770	3,350	6,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,880	1,095	780
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	720	280	445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	310	170	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	565	460	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	260	185	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,385	765	620
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	920	530	390
25. Library science	10	0	10	130	20	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	295	185	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	17,180	16,065	1,115
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	350	270	85
14. Engineering	85	75	0	2,100	1,795	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	3,790	3,345	445
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	4,255	4,200	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	4,680	4,560	125
48. Precision production	155	155	0	2,005	1,895	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	2,495	1,755	740
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	1,835	1,265	570
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	660	485	170
Health and related fields	595	105	490	12,440	1,880	10,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	1,185	515	670
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	11,130	1,290	9,840
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	75	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	5,595	2,730	2,865
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	2,950	585	2,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	35	30	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,535	1,100	435
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	1,065	1,005	60
Other	0	0	0	50	0	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	0	45
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	81,055	39,995	41,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	33,920	17,965	15,960
Education	175	40	135	2,765	680	2,085
13. Education	175	40	135	2,770	680	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,520	620	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	205	170	35
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,315	450	865
Humanities	95	35	60	1,930	705	1,230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	105	10	90
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	510	125	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	485	195	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	100	35	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	345	185	155
54. History	10	10	10	275	130	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	4,380	1,005	3,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	345	140	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,420	60	1,350
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	795	185	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	130	20	110
42. Psychology	15	10	10	555	110	445
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,105	470	635
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	7,690	2,280	5,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	865	125	735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	6,800	2,145	4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	1,360	770	590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	540	205	335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	210	105	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	370	290	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	225	165	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,050	580	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	740	440	300
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	200	115	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	11,810	10,895	910
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	245	180	70
14. Engineering	75	70	10	1,415	1,150	260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	2,765	2,405	360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	2,880	2,835	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	3,165	3,070	90
48. Precision production	105	105	0	1,350	1,260	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	1,835	1,260	575
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	1,325	900	425
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	505	365	145
Health and related fields	430	85	345	8,660	1,220	7,440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	900	385	520
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	7,665	785	6,885
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	50	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	4,105	2,025	2,080
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	2,080	430	1,650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	1,205	830	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	795	745	55
Other	0	0	0	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	0	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	133,870	65,900	67,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	65,750	32,980	32,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	68,115	32,920	35,195
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	63,205	30,320	32,885
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	60,315	28,990	31,330
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	2,890	1,335	1,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	4,910	2,600	2,305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,280	630	640
Philippines	20	10	10	125	40	90
India	10	0	10	240	100	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	1,390	815	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	90	40	50
France	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other	90	40	50	1,755	965	795
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	81,055	40,000	41,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	33,925	17,965	15,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	47,130	22,035	25,100
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	44,370	20,710	23,665
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	42,445	19,860	22,585
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	1,930	850	1,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	2,760	1,325	1,435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	855	410	445
Philippines	20	10	15	90	20	70
India	10	0	10	210	85	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	545	290	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	80	35	45
France	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other	65	25	40	950	480	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	133,865	65,905	67,965
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	81,145	42,645	38,500
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	76,255	40,075	36,185
Unemployed	410	285	130	4,885	2,570	2,315
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	52,725	23,255	29,465
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	60.6	64.7	56.6
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	57.0	60.8	53.2
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	6.0	6.0	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	133,870	65,900	67,965
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	47,590	20,630	26,960
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	86,275	45,275	41,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	44,565	25,995	18,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	41,710	19,285	22,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.2	43.7	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	81,145	42,645	38,495
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,000	460	540
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	80,140	42,180	37,960
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	66,000	33,635	32,365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	14,140	8,545	5,595
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	81,140	42,650	38,495
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,005	465	545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	80,140	42,180	37,955
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	9,960	6,450	3,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	9,510	2,130	7,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	3,605	2,865	745
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	5,915	900	5,010
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	7,760	2,310	5,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	2,040	795	1,245
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	17,790	6,620	11,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	14,510	13,565	945
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	3,240	2,335	900
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	5,835	4,220	1,610
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	81,140	42,645	38,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,005	460	540
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	80,135	42,185	37,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	5,725	3,970	1,750
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	605	545	65
22 Utilities	25	10	10	5,265	4,125	1,140
23 Construction	350	310	40	7,840	6,895	940
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	7,955	5,520	2,430
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	1,935	1,425	505
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	9,335	3,965	5,370
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	2,725	1,900	825
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,000	570	430
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	1,830	535	1,295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,265	645	620
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	3,315	1,655	1,660
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,865	1,535	1,330
61 Educational services	285	115	165	4,360	1,105	3,255
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	10,025	1,300	8,730
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,795	810	985
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	5,320	1,940	3,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	3,815	1,960	1,860
91 Public administration	230	95	135	3,145	1,770	1,375
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	76,255	40,075	36,180
Worked at home	170	75	100	9,820	5,330	4,485
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	150	100	50
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	8,760	6,595	2,160
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	57,535	28,040	29,490
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	57,535	28,040	29,490
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	24,685	11,225	13,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	17,390	8,540	8,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	15,185	8,110	7,075
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	275	170	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	66,290	34,635	31,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	56,225	29,785	26,435
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	4,180	2,090	2,085
Public transit	260	180	80	495	180	315
Walked	310	120	190	4,275	1,905	2,365
Bicycle	80	60	25	485	330	155
Other method	60	40	20	640	345	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	66,290	34,640	31,650
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	25,590	11,690	13,895
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	20,500	10,545	9,955
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	10,995	6,020	4,970
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	3,985	2,480	1,505
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	5,220	3,905	1,320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	66,290	34,640	31,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	5,300	3,805	1,500
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	13,380	9,105	4,285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	17,555	9,705	7,855
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	13,850	4,720	9,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	6,170	2,035	4,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	10,025	5,280	4,745
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	88,600	46,355	42,245
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	88,440	46,290	42,155
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	87,410	45,725	41,680
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	87,135	45,655	41,485
French	0	10	0	270	75	195
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,035	560	475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,025	560	470
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,000	545	455
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	990	535	455
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	135	65	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	850	470	375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	155	70	90
English and French	15	0	10	60	30	30
English and non-official language	15	10	10	90	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	88,600	46,355	42,245
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	86,775	45,560	41,215
English	0	0	0	535	265	275
French	10	0	10	710	240	475
Non-official language	40	10	25	540	275	265
Aboriginal	25	0	20	60	10	45
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	485	265	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	156,805	77,585	79,225
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	140,265	69,465	70,805
Movers	1,755	815	940	16,545	8,120	8,425
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	6,845	3,345	3,500
Migrants	610	260	355	9,700	4,775	4,920
Internal migrants	545	235	310	9,300	4,605	4,700
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	8,695	4,290	4,410
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	600	310	295
External migrants	65	20	45	395	175	225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	150,100	74,245	75,850
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	103,045	51,395	51,645
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	47,055	22,850	24,205
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	19,755	9,610	10,140
Migrants	1,655	780	875	27,305	13,240	14,065
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	26,415	12,805	13,610
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	25,200	12,180	13,020
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	1,215	625	585
External migrants	190	80	120	885	435	455