Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	109,652	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	108,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	48,192	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	43,509	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	38.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	2,859.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	109,655	54,525	55,130
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	17,430	8,970	8,455
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	5,630	2,845	2,780
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	5,775	2,975	2,800
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	6,025	3,150	2,875
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	69,560	34,705	34,855
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	6,560	3,270	3,295
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	6,305	3,295	3,005
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	5,575	2,835	2,740
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	5,635	2,835	2,795
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	5,450	2,740	2,710
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	5,905	2,950	2,955
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	6,920	3,395	3,520
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	8,815	4,345	4,470
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	9,370	4,640	4,730
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	9,025	4,395	4,630
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	22,665	10,845	11,820
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	7,750	3,930	3,825
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	5,685	2,775	2,910
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	3,840	1,930	1,905
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	2,685	1,215	1,470
85 years and over	340	135	205	2,705	995	1,710
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,745	695	1,050
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	770	255	515
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	170	50	125
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	15.9	16.5	15.3
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	63.4	63.6	63.2
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	20.7	19.9	21.4
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.5	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	43.5	42.8	44.2
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	46.5	45.5	47.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	43,510	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	36,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	410	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	6,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	1,225	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	1,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	2,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	10,540	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	17,390	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	6,305	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	5,610	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	3,665	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	107,450	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	92,225	45,550	46,670
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	57,805	29,065	28,740
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	49,045	24,680	24,360
Living common law	1,230	615	620	8,760	4,380	4,385
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	34,420	16,490	17,930
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	20,445	11,400	9,045
Separated	345	155	185	2,725	1,285	1,440
Divorced	595	285	315	5,105	2,390	2,720
Widowed	600	100	505	6,145	1,415	4,735
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	32,740	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	18,245	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	6,220	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	32,740	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	28,355	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	23,975	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	4,380	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	4,385	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	3,305	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	28,355	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	15,555	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	12,800	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	5,005	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	4,995	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	4,385	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,690	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,220	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	14,555	7,000	7,550
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	43,510	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	31,300	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	14,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	16,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	710	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	11,500	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	10,540	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	960	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	108,415	54,080	54,335
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	104,260	52,205	52,060
French only	30	5	25	15	10	10
English and French	400	180	220	3,335	1,425	1,910
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	795	445	360
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	108,415	54,080	54,335
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	106,715	53,210	53,505
French	140	65	75	885	425	460
English and French	10	5	5	60	35	25
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	755	410	345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	915	445	475
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	108,415	54,080	54,335
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	107,715	53,735	53,980
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	97,650	48,730	48,920
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	96,660	48,265	48,395
French	160	75	90	990	470	525
Non-official languages	925	425	495	10,070	5,000	5,060
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	10
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	10,050	5,000	5,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	85	45	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	85	50	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	55	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	115	25	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	90	20	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	9,010	4,535	4,480
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	1,035	480	550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic languages	65	35	25	975	455	525
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	90	50	45
Czech	5	0	5	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	5	5	0	400	175	230
Russian	10	5	5	55	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ukrainian	15	10	10	210	95	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	6,025	2,960	3,060
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	5	10
Danish	10	5	0	40	20	20
Dutch	25	15	10	1,325	660	660
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	35
German	135	55	80	4,215	2,085	2,130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	335	145	195
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	150	85	70
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	115	60	55
Bengali	5	5	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	30	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	35	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	1,700	950	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	350	195	160
Portuguese	20	10	10	865	450	415
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	45	15	25	450	285	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	75	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	140	65	70
Chinese languages	55	20	30	140	65	70
Cantonese	30	10	15	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	55	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	510	240	270
Estonian	5	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	5	5	0	20	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	5	490	235	250
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	695	345	355
English and French	20	10	10	130	65	70
English and non-official language	130	65	70	530	265	265
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	108,415	54,080	54,335
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	107,260	53,500	53,765
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	103,550	51,605	51,945
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	103,375	51,515	51,855
French	45	10	35	180	90	90
Non-official languages	370	180	185	3,710	1,895	1,815
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	3,705	1,895	1,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	40	15	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	3,365	1,725	1,635
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	200	85	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	195	85	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	0	0	85	35	55
Russian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	2,345	1,170	1,175
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	110	55	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	2,110	1,060	1,055
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	40
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	95	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	75	35	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	690	405	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	320	150	170
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	5	0	5	320	230	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	85	50	40
Chinese languages	25	10	15	90	50	40
Cantonese	15	5	5	40	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	1,155	580	570
English and French	15	10	5	70	40	25
English and non-official language	195	85	105	1,075	530	540
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	108,415	54,080	54,335
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	103,320	51,630	51,685
English	130	60	70	1,575	785	795
French	60	30	30	555	235	315
Non-official language	360	170	195	2,930	1,410	1,515
Aboriginal	115	50	65	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	2,900	1,400	1,500
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	90,055	44,505	45,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	87,135	43,230	43,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	33,277	41,876	26,133
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	87,180	43,235	43,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	30,360	37,418	24,405
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	78,465	39,915	38,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	30,053	39,237	22,302
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	63,765	29,275	34,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	7,850	7,998	7,759
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	63,495	33,880	29,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	30,044	37,855	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,055	44,505	45,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	87,240	43,205	44,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	41,749	49,112	34,525
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	87,295	43,210	44,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	35,636	41,215	30,167
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	78,480	39,840	38,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	39,207	46,749	31,433
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	63,735	29,265	34,470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,867	8,871	8,863
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	63,495	33,685	29,810
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	38,612	44,253	32,237
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,055	44,505	45,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	29,565	17,300	12,265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	50,909	57,908	43,099
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	56,709	62,704	48,254
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	84.7	88.3	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	66.9	70.2	62.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	15.3	11.7	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	90,055	44,500	45,550
Without total income	240	110	135	2,920	1,275	1,650
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	87,135	43,230	43,905
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.8	97.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	11,465	4,400	7,060
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	15,590	5,865	9,725
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	12,870	5,225	7,645
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	10,730	5,145	5,585
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	9,630	4,965	4,670
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	7,120	4,080	3,040
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,465	3,530	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	3,940	2,685	1,255
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	2,985	2,090	895
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	2,510	1,605	905
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	4,825	3,635	1,190
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	3,625	2,700	925
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	1,200	935	265
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	90,055	44,505	45,555
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	2,875	1,270	1,605
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	87,180	43,235	43,950
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.8	97.1	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	11,950	4,495	7,455
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	16,300	6,145	10,155
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	14,865	6,260	8,605
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	12,925	6,380	6,540
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	10,480	5,850	4,630
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	7,115	4,590	2,520
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	5,070	3,500	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	3,560	2,375	1,190
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	4,910	3,640	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	2,015	1,420	595
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,025	795	230
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	1,870	1,425	445
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	90,055	44,505	45,550
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	26,560	10,620	15,940
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	63,495	33,885	29,615
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	70.5	76.1	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	11,180	6,010	5,170
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,465	2,295	3,175
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	8,380	3,515	4,860
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	6,675	2,830	3,845
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	6,530	2,975	3,555
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	5,990	3,115	2,880
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	4,825	2,860	1,970
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	3,635	2,525	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	2,965	2,045	915
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	7,855	5,715	2,140
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	2,300	1,630	670
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,045	1,300	745
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	3,515	2,790	725
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	43,510	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	70,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	62,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	10,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	33,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	30,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	32,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	84,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	74,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	83,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	71,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	10,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	41,506	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	35,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	32,985	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	97,173	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	82,954	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	43,510	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	955	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,530	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	1,610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,925	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	3,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	3,425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	3,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,670	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	13,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	3,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	3,180	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	43,510	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	2,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	4,340	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	4,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	3,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	3,220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	9,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	4,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	2,355	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	2,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	32,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	84,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	74,230	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	14,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	73,659	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	65,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	12,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	108,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	93,978	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	4,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	52,501	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	48,878	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	32,290	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	97,030	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	82,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	14,630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	86,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	73,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	12,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	119,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	100,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	4,035	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	63,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	56,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	12,815	6,240	6,575
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	31,753	36,557	28,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	29,217	32,717	26,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	12,800	6,180	6,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	39,768	43,165	36,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	34,153	36,368	32,084
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	107,455	53,455	53,995
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	54,145	26,145	28,000
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	7,705	3,760	3,940
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	10,655	4,805	5,855
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	12,015	5,805	6,210
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	11,670	5,720	5,945
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	12,095	6,055	6,040
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	53,310	27,315	25,995
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	11,760	5,920	5,845
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	11,880	6,045	5,830
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	11,760	6,040	5,720
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	10,845	5,655	5,190
In the top decile	565	310	255	7,070	3,660	3,410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	107,455	53,455	53,995
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	21,275	10,890	10,385
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	6,755	3,445	3,310
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	64,750	32,145	32,605
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	21,425	10,420	11,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	12,625	5,875	6,750
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	2,995	1,540	1,450
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,045	545	500
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	7,210	3,390	3,825
65 years and over	240	90	150	2,420	945	1,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	11.7	11.0	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	14.1	14.1	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	15.5	15.8	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	11.1	10.5	11.7
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	11.3	9.1	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	4,110	2,070	2,040
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	850	445	405
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	275	150	125
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	3,005	1,490	1,510
65 years and over	20	10	15	260	135	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	3.8	3.9	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	4.0	4.1	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	4.1	4.4	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	4.6	4.6	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.2	1.3	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	107,455	53,460	53,995
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	106,870	53,160	53,710
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	106,845	53,155	53,690
French	305	140	170	3,335	1,455	1,880
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	11,830	5,735	6,100
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	65	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	11,770	5,705	6,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	80	55	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	55	25
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	55	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	160	40	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	15
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	145	35	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	10,440	5,120	5,320
Albanian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	1,310	630	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Latvian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Slavic languages	95	60	30	1,240	585	655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	25	15	10	135	65	70
Czech	0	0	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Polish	25	20	10	425	200	220
Russian	20	10	10	115	30	80
Serbian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	0	0	0	95	60	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	25	20	0	285	110	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	6,800	3,270	3,525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	30
Danish	25	15	10	40	15	25
Dutch	50	20	30	1,545	795	750
Frisian	0	0	0	110	65	45
German	150	60	95	4,615	2,210	2,405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	355	145	205
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	235	200
Greek	0	0	10	155	95	65
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	150	90	65
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	120	55	60
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hindi	55	35	20	45	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	2,285	1,250	1,035
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	455	245	205
Portuguese	40	15	20	970	515	460
Romanian	0	0	0	80	25	55
Spanish	75	30	40	800	470	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	20	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	215	90	125
American Sign Language	10	0	0	105	45	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	105	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	170	80	95
Chinese languages	15	10	10	170	80	90
Cantonese	15	10	10	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	590	265	325
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	10	0	0	550	255	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	107,455	53,455	53,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	105,295	52,340	52,955
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	21,150	10,880	10,270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	84,140	41,455	42,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	2,160	1,115	1,040
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	107,455	53,460	53,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	96,565	48,045	48,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	10,540	5,210	5,335
Before 1981	450	245	205	6,380	3,110	3,275
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	1,395	720	680
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	1,265	610	655
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	1,045	545	500
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	445	220	220
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	605	325	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	460	230	230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	345	200	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	10,545	5,210	5,330
Under 5 years	85	50	35	1,960	925	1,035
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	2,855	1,425	1,435
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	2,420	1,180	1,240
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	2,960	1,500	1,465
45 years and over	70	30	40	345	180	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	10,545	5,210	5,335
Americas	150	65	85	2,820	1,325	1,490
Brazil	0	10	0	35	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	30	15	20
El Salvador	10	0	0	35	20	15
Guyana	0	10	0	15	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	90	65
Mexico	0	0	0	1,570	775	795
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	65	40	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	650	215	435
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	250	145	105
Europe	365	180	180	6,900	3,470	3,425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	15	0	10
Croatia	15	15	0	135	70	70
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germany	65	35	35	595	315	275
Greece	0	0	0	60	40	20
Hungary	0	0	10	225	110	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	60	30	30
Italy	10	10	0	250	145	105
Netherlands	35	15	20	1,300	695	600
Poland	15	10	10	280	115	165
Portugal	30	10	15	640	345	290
Romania	0	0	0	75	25	50
Russian Federation	10	10	10	35	0	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	45	35
Ukraine	10	0	10	65	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	2,315	1,100	1,215
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	735	380	365
Africa	15	0	10	175	105	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	55	50
Asia	350	145	205	595	265	330
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	110	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	185	75	105	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	45	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	50	30	20
Philippines	75	25	50	150	35	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	85	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	65	50	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	455	230	230
Americas	0	0	10	315	155	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	0	0	0	195	100	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	30	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	30	30
Europe	35	20	20	55	40	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	25	20	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	75	25	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	75	25	50	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	107,450	53,460	54,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	11,155	5,535	5,620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	20,700	10,295	10,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	75,600	37,635	37,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	4,345	2,195	2,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	1,740	880	865
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	580	400	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	1,165	485	680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	2,015	990	1,030
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	520	290	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	65	30	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	107,450	53,455	53,995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	3,335	1,600	1,735
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	3,240	1,545	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	2,525	1,205	1,320
Métis	430	215	210	690	330	365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	85	55	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	104,115	51,860	52,260
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	107,455	53,455	53,995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	1,740	790	955
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	105,710	52,670	53,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	107,450	53,455	53,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	665	270	390
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	660	270	390
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	615	250	365
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	45	20	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	3,955	1,980	1,975
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	3,920	1,950	1,975
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	3,290	1,645	1,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	635	305	330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	30	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	102,835	51,205	51,625
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	107,450	53,460	53,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	2,245	1,200	1,045
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	330	190	140
Chinese	25	10	10	240	110	130
Black	50	10	35	800	480	325
Filipino	80	20	55	240	65	175
Latin American	15	0	20	190	95	100
Arab	0	0	0	50	35	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	135	60	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	35	0
Korean	60	20	40	90	40	40
Japanese	25	10	15	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	75	50	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	65	45	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	105,205	52,260	52,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	107,450	53,460	54,000
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	4,620	2,250	2,365
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	3,935	1,920	2,015
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	715	355	360
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	36,675	18,140	18,535
Acadian	0	0	0	125	55	70
American	175	80	95	1,170	495	675
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	35,880	17,790	18,090
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	35	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	86,755	42,890	43,865
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	56,760	27,440	29,325
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	35,985	17,185	18,795
Irish	1,805	950	850	19,980	9,315	10,660
Manx	0	0	0	45	35	15
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	23,870	11,340	12,535
Welsh	280	155	130	2,090	1,035	1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	2,930	1,370	1,565
French origins	1,365	605	760	8,755	4,320	4,435
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	8,745	4,310	4,435
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	34,550	17,240	17,315
Austrian	80	35	45	610	265	345
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	4,245	2,180	2,065
Dutch	495	260	235	12,405	6,300	6,105
Flemish	10	0	0	170	85	85
Frisian	0	0	0	205	105	100
German	1,740	885	850	20,060	9,805	10,255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	315	140	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,790	860	930
Danish	80	55	25	520	230	290
Finnish	100	55	50	250	110	140
Icelandic	70	30	40	125	60	60
Norwegian	405	200	205	460	230	230
Swedish	345	175	175	425	185	245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	110	65	35
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	13,205	6,485	6,730
Bulgarian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	30	10	25	330	190	140
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	200	75	120
Estonian	15	10	0	60	25	35
Hungarian	130	50	80	3,675	1,780	1,900
Latvian	10	10	0	110	50	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	250	115	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	370	170	200	3,570	1,750	1,825
Romanian	140	65	70	625	290	335
Russian	280	115	160	1,315	640	670
Slovak	10	0	10	490	260	225
Ukrainian	705	365	340	4,315	2,140	2,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern European origins	450	225	225	7,045	3,490	3,555
Albanian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	420	245	175
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	15	0	15	340	185	155
Italian	280	145	140	3,600	1,745	1,855
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Maltese	0	0	0	165	100	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	1,550	800	750
Serbian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Spanish	60	25	35	530	270	260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	280	135	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	285	130	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	115	55	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	115	45	70
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	705	450	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	135	90	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	20	15	10
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	330	220	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	70	50	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	30	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	1,330	640	680
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	40	15	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chilean	15	0	10	10	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	10	0	25	10	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	45	25	20	975	445	530
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	70	50	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	45	30	10
African origins	35	10	20	450	230	215
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	45	25	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	35	30	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	55	40	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	10	0	0	30	25	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	315	140	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	265	110	155
Asian origins	625	265	360	1,525	790	740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	305	210	100
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	25	20	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	10	0	0	15	0	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	55	50	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	375	225	160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	275	160	115
Goan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	60	35	25
Punjabi	10	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	855	370	485
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	50	20	30	360	175	185
Filipino	80	30	55	255	75	175
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Japanese	40	10	25	35	25	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	95	45	45
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	15	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	85	40	45	145	80	70
Australian	35	15	25	110	55	55
New Zealander	10	10	10	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	15	10	10
Fijian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	35,360	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	8,145	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	1,560	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	41,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	2,905	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	9,440	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	19,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	11,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	5,430	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	7,380	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	7,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	17,750	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	43,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	43,505	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	42,315	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	43,505	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	16,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	11,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	4,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	4,590	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,210	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	2,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	40,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	2,865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	24,690	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	18,270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	43,510	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	755	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	4,435	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	5,765	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	8,485	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	10,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	8,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	4,155	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	41,940	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	33,520	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	8,420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	7,665	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	33,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,126	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	278,971	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	313,599	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	8,050	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,055	44,505	45,550
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	20,530	10,935	9,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	27,730	13,545	14,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	41,795	20,020	21,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	8,815	6,565	2,250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	3,885	2,480	1,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	4,930	4,080	845
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	22,330	9,155	13,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,365	590	770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	9,295	3,710	5,585
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	6,985	2,695	4,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	690	275	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	165	105	65
Master's degree	125	60	65	1,300	560	740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	155	80	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	55,885	27,510	28,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	8,170	4,710	3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	17,125	8,585	8,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	30,595	14,215	16,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	5,795	4,390	1,405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	2,405	1,575	835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	3,390	2,820	575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	17,270	7,090	10,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	810	360	450
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	6,720	2,375	4,345
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	5,070	1,765	3,305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	485	185	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	115	60	50
Master's degree	115	50	65	955	330	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	100	40	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,055	44,505	45,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	48,260	24,480	23,775
Education	240	50	190	2,740	575	2,160
13. Education	240	45	190	2,740	575	2,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,035	380	655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	180	120	65
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	850	260	590
Humanities	120	55	65	1,640	670	965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	95	20	80
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	360	100	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	365	95	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	130	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	310	200	110
54. History	10	0	10	310	175	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	3,945	925	3,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	310	125	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,395	125	1,275
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	560	140	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	80	10	70
42. Psychology	25	15	10	540	110	430
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,015	420	595
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	6,900	2,065	4,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	895	105	785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	5,995	1,945	4,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	800	465	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	370	190	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	175	100	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	160	130	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	40	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	785	410	370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	520	305	215
25. Library science	10	0	10	100	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	160	95	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	11,325	10,890	435
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	155	50
14. Engineering	85	75	0	500	450	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,230	2,060	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	2,635	2,570	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	4,015	3,965	50
48. Precision production	155	155	0	1,735	1,680	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	1,490	1,090	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	1,200	920	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	290	175	115
Health and related fields	595	105	490	7,645	900	6,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	645	275	375
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	6,960	600	6,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	3,485	1,645	1,840
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	1,830	295	1,535
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	880	630	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	765	705	55
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	55,885	27,510	28,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	25,290	13,300	11,995
Education	175	40	135	1,690	300	1,385
13. Education	175	40	135	1,690	300	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	790	280	505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	140	95	45
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	650	185	460
Humanities	95	35	60	1,130	405	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	50	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	295	80	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	270	55	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	40	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	185	115	75
54. History	10	10	10	200	100	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	2,970	565	2,405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	230	90	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,115	50	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	445	75	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	55	10	50
42. Psychology	15	10	10	375	65	305
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	720	275	440
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	5,110	1,375	3,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	730	80	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	4,365	1,290	3,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	545	300	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	265	130	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	110	65	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	95	70	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	585	305	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	440	255	190
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	40	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	8,275	7,875	400
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	165	120	45
14. Engineering	75	70	10	305	265	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,725	1,570	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,920	1,855	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	2,865	2,820	45
48. Precision production	105	105	0	1,300	1,245	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	1,165	825	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	940	690	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	225	140	85
Health and related fields	430	85	345	5,740	690	5,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	505	210	290
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	5,225	475	4,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,585	1,265	1,325
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,270	220	1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	715	490	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	600	555	45
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,055	44,505	45,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	48,255	24,485	23,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	41,795	20,020	21,770
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	39,190	18,685	20,505
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	37,825	18,025	19,800
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	1,365	660	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	2,605	1,335	1,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	865	350	510
Philippines	20	10	10	95	25	75
India	10	0	10	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	580	365	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	15
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	90	40	50	990	560	430
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	55,885	27,510	28,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	25,290	13,300	11,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	30,595	14,210	16,385
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	29,095	13,600	15,495
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	28,210	13,170	15,035
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	890	430	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	1,500	610	890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	635	210	420
Philippines	20	10	15	85	10	70
India	10	0	10	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	205	115	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	65	25	40	515	250	265
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,055	44,505	45,555
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	55,740	29,470	26,270
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	51,920	27,340	24,580
Unemployed	410	285	130	3,820	2,130	1,690
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	34,320	15,030	19,280
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	61.9	66.2	57.7
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	57.7	61.4	54.0
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	6.9	7.2	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	90,055	44,500	45,550
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	31,515	13,800	17,715
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	58,540	30,705	27,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	30,255	17,725	12,530
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	28,285	12,975	15,315
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	55,735	29,470	26,270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,005	540	460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	54,735	28,925	25,810
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	47,580	24,460	23,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	7,160	4,465	2,690
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	55,740	29,470	26,270
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,005	545	460
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	54,735	28,930	25,810
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	5,775	3,725	2,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	6,730	1,515	5,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	1,795	1,395	400
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	3,765	380	3,390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	4,980	1,280	3,700
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	885	265	620
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	11,625	4,220	7,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	11,940	11,120	815
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	2,790	1,885	905
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	4,445	3,130	1,310
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	55,740	29,470	26,270
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,005	545	460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	54,735	28,925	25,810
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	4,410	2,745	1,665
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	230	210	20
22 Utilities	25	10	10	510	385	125
23 Construction	350	310	40	5,110	4,520	590
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	7,990	6,075	1,915
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	2,340	1,735	605
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	6,300	2,735	3,560
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	2,830	2,075	755
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	585	275	310
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	1,300	400	895
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	575	350	230
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	1,900	840	1,065
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	30	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,185	1,245	935
61 Educational services	285	115	165	3,010	700	2,310
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	6,410	660	5,750
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	985	410	570
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	3,345	1,065	2,275
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,495	1,345	1,150
91 Public administration	230	95	135	2,195	1,120	1,075
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	51,920	27,340	24,580
Worked at home	170	75	100	4,670	2,350	2,320
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	130	105	30
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	6,575	4,990	1,580
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	40,545	19,900	20,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	40,550	19,900	20,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	20,880	9,035	11,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	2,665	1,570	1,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	16,900	9,250	7,645
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	100	50	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	47,120	24,890	22,230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	40,900	21,965	18,940
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	2,990	1,520	1,470
Public transit	260	180	80	290	95	195
Walked	310	120	190	2,405	985	1,420
Bicycle	80	60	25	140	115	25
Other method	60	40	20	395	210	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	47,120	24,890	22,230
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	14,760	6,690	8,070
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	13,650	6,735	6,915
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	9,050	4,955	4,095
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	4,640	2,865	1,775
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	5,015	3,640	1,370
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	47,115	24,885	22,230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	5,765	4,195	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	9,975	6,590	3,385
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	11,480	5,750	5,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	8,165	2,635	5,530
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	3,445	1,125	2,320
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	8,285	4,590	3,695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	59,990	31,365	28,635
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	59,825	31,280	28,540
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	59,570	31,130	28,435
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	59,470	31,110	28,355
French	0	10	0	100	20	80
Non-official languages	10	0	0	260	155	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	255	155	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	190	105	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	110	65	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	170	75	90
English and French	15	0	10	45	20	25
English and non-official language	15	10	10	120	55	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	59,995	31,360	28,635
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	58,740	30,770	27,970
English	0	0	0	175	65	110
French	10	0	10	285	100	190
Non-official language	40	10	25	765	405	360
Aboriginal	25	0	20	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	740	400	345
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	106,345	52,875	53,465
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	96,450	48,110	48,340
Movers	1,755	815	940	9,890	4,770	5,120
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	4,350	2,160	2,195
Migrants	610	260	355	5,540	2,610	2,930
Internal migrants	545	235	310	5,190	2,460	2,730
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	4,945	2,325	2,615
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	245	130	115
External migrants	65	20	45	345	150	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	101,835	50,590	51,250
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	71,920	35,810	36,115
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	29,920	14,780	15,135
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	14,715	7,345	7,365
Migrants	1,655	780	875	15,205	7,435	7,770
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	14,645	7,160	7,480
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	13,955	6,855	7,100
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	690	305	380
External migrants	190	80	120	565	275	285