Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Haliburton, Kawartha, Pine Ridge District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Haliburton, Kawartha, Pine Ridge District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Haliburton, Kawartha, Pine Ridge District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Haliburton, Kawartha, Pine Ridge District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	179,083	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	172,401	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	98,589	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	75,235	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	19.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	9,065.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	179,080	88,325	90,755
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	22,960	11,770	11,185
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	6,930	3,565	3,370
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	7,725	3,980	3,745
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	8,300	4,225	4,075
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	108,855	54,180	54,675
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	9,130	4,745	4,385
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	8,790	4,600	4,190
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	7,755	4,050	3,710
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	8,180	4,120	4,055
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	8,050	4,005	4,045
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	8,820	4,335	4,485
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	10,445	5,090	5,355
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	14,820	7,155	7,670
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	16,475	8,140	8,340
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	16,395	7,940	8,455
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	47,265	22,370	24,895
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	15,850	7,715	8,135
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	11,675	5,820	5,850
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	8,130	3,945	4,180
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	5,910	2,800	3,110
85 years and over	340	135	205	5,705	2,090	3,615
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	3,600	1,485	2,115
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	1,645	490	1,155
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	410	110	300
100 years and over	5	0	0	55	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	12.8	13.3	12.3
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	60.8	61.3	60.2
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	26.4	25.3	27.4
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	3.2	2.4	4.0
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	47.4	46.5	48.2
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	52.0	51.1	52.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	75,235	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	62,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,415	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	1,465	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	2,375	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	1,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	5,665	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	225	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	75,235	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	19,140	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	32,665	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	10,405	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	8,465	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	4,560	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	174,520	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	156,125	76,555	79,570
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	98,765	49,610	49,155
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	82,295	41,380	40,915
Living common law	1,230	615	620	16,470	8,230	8,240
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	57,355	26,940	30,415
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	31,175	17,405	13,765
Separated	345	155	185	4,930	2,435	2,495
Divorced	595	285	315	9,665	4,405	5,260
Widowed	600	100	505	11,595	2,690	8,900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	55,530	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	34,455	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	10,010	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	7,870	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	55,535	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	48,260	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	40,035	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	8,230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	7,275	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	5,560	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	48,260	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	29,790	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	18,475	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	8,065	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	7,345	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	3,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	7,275	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	4,665	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,950	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	27,030	12,440	14,595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	75,235	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	52,820	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	28,615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	24,205	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,340	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	21,080	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	19,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,940	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	176,340	86,730	89,615
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	166,395	82,410	83,980
French only	30	5	25	25	10	15
English and French	400	180	220	9,670	4,195	5,475
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	250	110	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	176,340	86,730	89,615
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	173,980	85,600	88,385
French	140	65	75	2,000	970	1,035
English and French	10	5	5	125	60	65
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	235	100	130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	2,065	995	1,065
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	176,345	86,725	89,615
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	175,405	86,300	89,105
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	167,155	82,305	84,855
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	164,930	81,255	83,675
French	160	75	90	2,225	1,045	1,175
Non-official languages	925	425	495	8,245	4,000	4,250
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	25	5	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	8,220	3,990	4,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	160	85	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	160	85	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	5	0	5	95	45	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	225	55	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	15	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	195	45	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	60	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	15
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	6,530	3,255	3,275
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	1,405	675	730
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slavic languages	65	35	25	1,330	640	695
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	20	15	5
Croatian	15	5	5	75	45	35
Czech	5	0	5	115	55	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Polish	5	5	0	535	250	285
Russian	10	5	5	160	75	90
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukrainian	15	10	10	200	85	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	3,265	1,590	1,675
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	10	15
Danish	10	5	0	100	50	50
Dutch	25	15	10	1,120	560	565
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
German	135	55	80	1,885	915	970
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Swedish	5	0	0	40	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	40	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	205	115	90
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	370	190	180
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	280	140	140
Bengali	5	5	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	35
Hindi	10	5	5	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	80	40	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	50	20	25
Iranian languages	5	0	0	90	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	1,230	650	575
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	565	345	220
Portuguese	20	10	10	280	140	145
Romanian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Spanish	45	15	25	325	145	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	225	100	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	360	160	200
Chinese languages	55	20	30	360	160	195
Cantonese	30	10	15	150	65	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	140	65	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	495	225	265
Estonian	5	0	0	60	25	40
Finnish	5	5	0	155	65	90
Hungarian	0	0	5	280	135	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	940	430	505
English and French	20	10	10	310	130	180
English and non-official language	130	65	70	570	270	300
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	176,340	86,730	89,615
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	174,955	86,085	88,865
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	172,930	85,080	87,850
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	172,475	84,850	87,630
French	45	10	35	455	235	220
Non-official languages	370	180	185	2,025	1,005	1,020
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	2,020	1,000	1,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	45	20	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	40	10	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	55	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	45	25	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	1,325	670	660
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	350	180	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	345	180	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	5	20	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	30	15	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	5	0	0	155	85	75
Russian	0	0	5	85	45	40
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	495	255	235
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	55	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	420	215	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	200	95	105
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	140	65	70
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hindi	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	45	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	225	100	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	70	30	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Romanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Spanish	5	0	5	95	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	205	105	100
Chinese languages	25	10	15	200	100	100
Cantonese	15	5	5	75	30	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	110	60	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	1,385	645	740
English and French	15	10	5	140	60	80
English and non-official language	195	85	105	1,215	570	650
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	176,340	86,730	89,610
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	171,280	84,405	86,875
English	130	60	70	1,045	525	515
French	60	30	30	1,380	605	775
Non-official language	360	170	195	2,570	1,165	1,405
Aboriginal	115	50	65	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	2,525	1,145	1,375
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	151,615	74,235	77,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	146,670	71,950	74,720
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	32,671	40,142	26,820
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	146,760	71,960	74,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	29,786	35,952	24,804
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	130,900	65,415	65,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	29,042	36,649	22,406
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	111,425	51,770	59,655
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	8,865	8,963	8,796
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	98,885	52,140	46,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	28,205	32,454	24,797
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	151,620	74,200	77,420
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	146,600	71,900	74,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	42,599	50,508	34,987
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	146,695	71,910	74,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	35,880	41,792	30,195
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	130,835	65,465	65,370
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	39,824	48,151	31,484
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	111,145	51,650	59,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	9,310	9,279	9,337
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	98,880	52,040	46,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	38,013	43,083	32,381
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	151,620	74,195	77,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	44,240	25,050	19,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	48,971	55,064	42,536
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	57,690	63,854	49,641
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	83.4	86.8	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	60.4	62.3	57.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	16.6	13.2	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	151,615	74,240	77,385
Without total income	240	110	135	4,945	2,285	2,660
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	146,670	71,950	74,720
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.7	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	18,985	7,760	11,225
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	27,005	10,465	16,545
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	22,275	9,015	13,255
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	18,565	8,595	9,970
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	16,195	8,595	7,600
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	11,860	6,795	5,065
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	8,430	5,215	3,215
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	6,000	3,870	2,135
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	4,495	2,880	1,615
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	3,800	2,310	1,490
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	9,055	6,445	2,605
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	6,450	4,495	1,955
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	2,605	1,955	655
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	151,620	74,235	77,385
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	4,860	2,280	2,580
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	146,760	71,955	74,800
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	20,030	7,935	12,095
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	28,175	10,960	17,215
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	25,695	10,735	14,955
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	22,325	11,045	11,285
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	17,045	9,435	7,610
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	11,375	7,025	4,350
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	7,520	4,955	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	5,460	3,435	2,020
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	9,135	6,445	2,695
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	3,275	2,125	1,145
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,905	1,340	560
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	3,960	2,970	990
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	151,620	74,240	77,385
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	52,735	22,100	30,635
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	98,885	52,135	46,750
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	65.2	70.2	60.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	19,190	10,740	8,455
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	8,420	3,825	4,595
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	12,940	5,610	7,330
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	10,770	4,680	6,095
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	10,635	4,690	5,940
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	8,795	4,450	4,340
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	6,700	3,865	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	4,845	3,035	1,815
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	3,960	2,575	1,385
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	12,625	8,660	3,960
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	3,130	2,030	1,095
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	3,095	1,815	1,275
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	6,405	4,815	1,590
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	75,235	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	67,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	59,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	19,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	33,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	30,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	56,100	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	80,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	71,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	75,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	83,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	69,959	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	19,130	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	42,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	36,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	56,105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	96,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	81,434	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	75,235	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	835	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	3,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	2,950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	3,515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	3,580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	3,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	3,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	6,415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	6,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	5,665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	4,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	4,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	21,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	7,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	4,920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	4,975	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	3,405	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	75,235	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	830	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	3,725	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	3,350	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	4,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	4,280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	4,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	4,005	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	7,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	7,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	6,300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	5,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	4,085	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	14,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	6,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	3,740	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	4,275	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	54,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	80,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	71,038	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	27,940	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	72,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	64,789	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	18,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	107,423	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	92,728	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	6,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	49,844	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	46,519	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	54,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	96,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	81,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	27,945	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	87,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	73,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	18,755	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	122,570	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	102,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	6,565	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	57,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	51,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	23,755	11,085	12,675
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	30,819	33,917	28,887
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	28,377	30,663	26,903
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	23,730	11,255	12,480
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	40,491	42,599	38,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	34,496	35,540	33,554
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	174,520	85,975	88,545
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	88,735	42,510	46,225
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	14,320	7,025	7,295
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	17,840	7,955	9,880
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	18,365	8,730	9,635
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	19,000	9,250	9,750
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	19,215	9,550	9,665
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	85,785	43,460	42,320
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	19,150	9,650	9,495
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	19,075	9,555	9,525
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	17,780	9,015	8,765
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	16,855	8,560	8,295
In the top decile	565	310	255	12,930	6,685	6,245
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	174,025	85,725	88,300
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	28,160	14,500	13,660
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	8,410	4,305	4,105
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	101,430	49,805	51,625
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	44,435	21,415	23,020
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	22,270	10,410	11,860
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	4,645	2,415	2,230
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,430	720	710
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	13,095	6,175	6,925
65 years and over	240	90	150	4,530	1,820	2,705
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	12.8	12.1	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	16.5	16.7	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	17.0	16.7	17.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	12.9	12.4	13.4
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	10.2	8.5	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	7,850	3,995	3,860
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	1,380	740	640
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	415	210	205
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	5,895	2,990	2,905
65 years and over	20	10	15	575	265	310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	4.5	4.7	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	4.9	5.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	4.9	4.9	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	5.8	6.0	5.6
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.3	1.2	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	174,520	85,975	88,545
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	174,285	85,865	88,415
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	174,250	85,860	88,390
French	305	140	170	9,635	4,205	5,430
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	10,475	4,885	5,585
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	70	25	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	15	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	15	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	10,410	4,860	5,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	245	120	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	145	75	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	30
Maltese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	60	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	270	55	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	245	45	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	30	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	105	55	50
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	8,105	3,905	4,200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	1,485	715	770
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	95	60	30	1,420	680	740
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatian	25	15	10	110	65	50
Czech	0	0	0	150	65	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	25	20	10	585	280	300
Russian	20	10	10	230	115	120
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukrainian	25	20	0	210	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	25	0	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	215	85	135	3,710	1,760	1,950
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	20	30
Danish	25	15	10	85	45	45
Dutch	50	20	30	1,155	520	640
Frisian	0	0	0	30	25	10
German	150	60	95	2,370	1,145	1,225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	15	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	280	160	125
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	455	250	205
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	370	205	170
Bengali	0	10	0	30	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	70	60
Hindi	55	35	20	180	115	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	95	60	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	25	20	0	90	45	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	2,340	1,090	1,245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	875	490	385
Portuguese	40	15	20	350	165	185
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Spanish	75	30	40	1,165	475	690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	75	25	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	190	90	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	50	20	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	245	70	180
American Sign Language	10	0	0	110	20	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	140	45	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	500	220	285
Chinese languages	15	10	10	500	220	280
Cantonese	15	10	10	185	95	95
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	310	130	180
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	0	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	620	280	340
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Finnish	0	0	0	150	60	95
Hungarian	10	0	0	430	205	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	174,520	85,975	88,545
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	171,800	84,715	87,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	28,155	14,530	13,630
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	143,640	70,190	73,450
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	2,720	1,255	1,465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	174,520	85,975	88,545
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	158,055	78,305	79,755
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	16,245	7,545	8,700
Before 1981	450	245	205	11,910	5,590	6,315
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	1,470	665	800
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	1,190	535	660
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	1,205	530	670
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	640	275	360
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	570	260	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	475	215	255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	220	125	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	16,245	7,545	8,700
Under 5 years	85	50	35	2,285	1,160	1,130
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	3,970	1,810	2,155
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	4,270	1,885	2,385
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	5,120	2,420	2,700
45 years and over	70	30	40	605	270	335
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	16,245	7,545	8,700
Americas	150	65	85	2,180	910	1,270
Brazil	0	10	0	40	20	15
Colombia	0	0	0	60	30	30
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	10	0	195	90	105
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	235	105	125
Mexico	0	0	0	70	25	45
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	120	50	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	1,105	425	675
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	325	145	180
Europe	365	180	180	11,895	5,715	6,180
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	90	50	40
France	0	0	0	120	50	70
Germany	65	35	35	1,245	605	645
Greece	0	0	0	125	80	45
Hungary	0	0	10	200	85	110
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	270	145	130
Italy	10	10	0	425	270	155
Netherlands	35	15	20	1,005	520	480
Poland	15	10	10	380	200	180
Portugal	30	10	15	210	115	100
Romania	0	0	0	70	35	30
Russian Federation	10	10	10	75	45	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	15	25
Ukraine	10	0	10	65	15	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	6,530	2,945	3,585
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	1,050	525	520
Africa	15	0	10	310	145	165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	20	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	115	45	65
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	50	60
Asia	350	145	205	1,740	720	1,025
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	290	125	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	25	55
India	185	75	105	300	170	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	180	85	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	100	50	50
Philippines	75	25	50	245	50	195
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	80	30	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	25	50
Taiwan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	45	40
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	155	55	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	115	55	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	475	220	255
Americas	0	0	10	85	35	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	60	20	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	35	20	20	90	45	45
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	15	0	10
Africa	0	0	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	260	115	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	60	15	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	55	40	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	35	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	174,520	85,975	88,545
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	16,975	7,930	9,040
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	26,525	12,925	13,600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	131,020	65,120	65,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	4,570	2,055	2,515
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	2,190	1,085	1,110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	985	660	325
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	1,205	425	780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	1,850	685	1,165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	475	255	220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	174,520	85,975	88,545
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	4,795	2,230	2,565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	4,575	2,100	2,475
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	2,820	1,245	1,575
Métis	430	215	210	1,705	820	885
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	100	65	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	120	60	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	169,725	83,745	85,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	174,520	85,975	88,545
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	1,645	740	905
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	172,875	85,235	87,640
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	174,520	85,975	88,545
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	965	435	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	950	430	520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	775	335	440
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	165	90	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	6,610	3,120	3,490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	6,500	3,080	3,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	4,650	2,190	2,460
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	1,740	825	910
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	115	65	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	115	45	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	166,940	82,415	84,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	174,520	85,975	88,545
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	4,655	2,225	2,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	915	450	465
Chinese	25	10	10	680	290	390
Black	50	10	35	1,175	610	560
Filipino	80	20	55	445	145	300
Latin American	15	0	20	250	120	135
Arab	0	0	0	115	55	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	210	125	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	75	45	35
Korean	60	20	40	265	125	140
Japanese	25	10	15	175	65	115
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	215	125	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	140	75	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	169,865	83,750	86,110
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	174,520	85,975	88,545
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	7,580	3,560	4,025
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	5,545	2,575	2,975
Inuit	0	0	0	130	70	60
Métis	455	190	265	2,030	970	1,070
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	67,380	33,675	33,705
Acadian	0	0	0	240	130	110
American	175	80	95	1,915	905	1,010
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	65,885	32,925	32,965
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	310	165	145
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	136,620	66,715	69,905
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	113,375	55,015	58,360
Channel Islander	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cornish	10	0	0	25	10	15
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	72,685	34,655	38,035
Irish	1,805	950	850	45,565	21,245	24,315
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	46,615	22,575	24,040
Welsh	280	155	130	4,430	2,070	2,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	6,125	2,935	3,190
French origins	1,365	605	760	17,185	8,145	9,045
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	17,160	8,135	9,025
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	28,185	13,575	14,610
Austrian	80	35	45	1,140	520	620
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	600	300	310
Dutch	495	260	235	11,070	5,420	5,645
Flemish	10	0	0	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	80	30	45
German	1,740	885	850	16,655	7,975	8,680
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	50	25	30	845	365	480
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	20	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	4,070	1,895	2,170
Danish	80	55	25	1,025	495	530
Finnish	100	55	50	730	350	380
Icelandic	70	30	40	185	85	105
Norwegian	405	200	205	835	380	460
Swedish	345	175	175	1,255	600	655
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	250	100	145
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	11,025	5,450	5,575
Bulgarian	10	10	0	50	30	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	70	15	55
Czech	30	10	25	370	185	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	120	75	50
Estonian	15	10	0	160	95	65
Hungarian	130	50	80	1,475	750	725
Latvian	10	10	0	125	65	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	4,085	2,015	2,070
Romanian	140	65	70	395	160	230
Russian	280	115	160	1,020	530	490
Slovak	10	0	10	355	175	185
Ukrainian	705	365	340	3,845	1,900	1,940
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	25	35
Southern European origins	450	225	225	8,975	4,495	4,480
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	315	170	145
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	15	0	15	700	355	350
Italian	280	145	140	5,020	2,565	2,450
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	225	120	100
Maltese	0	0	0	495	260	240
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	1,095	520	570
Serbian	0	0	0	95	60	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	95	80
Spanish	60	25	35	885	350	535
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	205	100	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	715	335	380
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	15	15	0	225	125	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	440	190	250
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	1,240	635	600
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaican	10	0	0	645	325	325
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	35	25	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	135	80	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	30	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	795	365	440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	55	25	25
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Chilean	15	0	10	40	20	20
Colombian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Guyanese	0	10	0	200	100	105
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	45	25	20	125	75	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	35	10	20	775	365	405
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	85	40	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	45	30	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	60	40	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	260	105	155
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
South African	10	0	0	180	70	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	10	0	10	385	185	205
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	350	170	180
Asian origins	625	265	360	3,935	1,860	2,075
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	755	405	355
Afghan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	80	55	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	135	80	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Israeli	10	0	0	95	45	45
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	170	110	60
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	125	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	70	25	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	335	170	160	1,085	535	555
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	815	390	425
Goan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepali	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	75	50	25
Punjabi	10	0	0	20	20	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	2,175	955	1,220
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	50	20	30	970	430	540
Filipino	80	30	55	460	150	310
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Japanese	40	10	25	260	100	155
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	270	145	125
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	65	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	205	115	85
Australian	35	15	25	135	80	55
New Zealander	10	10	10	45	25	25
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	15	10	10
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	75,235	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	62,070	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	13,160	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	75,235	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	2,565	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	72,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	75,235	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	5,425	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	17,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	31,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	19,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	75,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	11,345	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	11,250	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	12,985	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	12,655	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	26,995	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	75,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	74,950	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	75,235	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	73,440	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	75,235	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	22,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	20,090	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	11,120	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	8,655	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	4,670	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	4,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	3,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	75,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	69,950	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	5,290	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	75,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	42,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	31,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	75,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	925	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	6,245	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	8,500	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	13,150	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	18,400	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	16,130	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	8,630	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	73,080	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	55,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	17,095	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	15,280	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	60,145	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	17.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	999	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,152	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	299,538	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	344,823	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	13,050	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	50.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	926	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	945	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	151,620	74,200	77,420
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	29,755	15,915	13,840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	47,050	22,355	24,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	74,815	35,920	38,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	14,320	10,920	3,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	5,955	3,840	2,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	8,360	7,085	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	38,235	15,480	22,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,850	1,230	1,615
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	19,410	8,285	11,125
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	13,700	5,445	8,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,525	675	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	465	325	140
Master's degree	125	60	65	3,230	1,545	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	495	300	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	89,400	43,430	45,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	10,935	6,450	4,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	27,910	13,950	13,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	50,560	23,025	27,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	8,645	6,675	1,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	3,565	2,335	1,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	5,085	4,335	750
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	27,600	10,940	16,660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,385	580	805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	12,925	4,835	8,090
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	9,465	3,420	6,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	955	340	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	290	185	105
Master's degree	115	50	65	1,965	765	1,205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	250	120	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	151,620	74,200	77,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	76,805	38,275	38,530
Education	240	50	190	5,310	1,390	3,920
13. Education	240	45	190	5,315	1,390	3,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	2,525	1,140	1,385
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	555	435	115
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,975	705	1,270
Humanities	120	55	65	3,160	1,245	1,915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	190	60	135
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	935	215	720
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	705	260	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	185	120	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	440	265	175
54. History	10	0	10	550	300	245
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	25	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	7,800	2,115	5,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	125	20	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	620	235	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,980	135	1,850
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	1,475	310	1,170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	205	35	170
42. Psychology	25	15	10	1,250	295	955
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	2,140	1,090	1,045
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	12,620	4,155	8,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,550	215	1,340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	11,035	3,935	7,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,840	955	885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	805	305	500
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	320	160	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	480	370	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	205	115	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,680	870	815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,210	670	540
25. Library science	10	0	10	165	15	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	285	165	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	17,935	17,125	810
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	395	295	100
14. Engineering	85	75	0	1,385	1,275	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	3,805	3,500	310
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	4,845	4,750	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	5,265	5,135	130
48. Precision production	155	155	0	2,250	2,180	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	2,705	1,870	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	1,625	1,070	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	1,080	800	285
Health and related fields	595	105	490	12,820	1,765	11,050
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	1,170	500	670
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	11,560	1,205	10,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	65	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	6,400	3,280	3,115
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	2,885	585	2,300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	50	40	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	2,380	1,630	755
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	1,055	1,000	55
Other	0	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	89,400	43,425	45,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	38,840	20,400	18,440
Education	175	40	135	2,965	785	2,185
13. Education	175	40	135	2,970	785	2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,755	710	1,045
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	350	260	90
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,405	450	960
Humanities	95	35	60	1,855	660	1,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	515	90	425
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	430	165	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	105	60	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	260	145	115
54. History	10	10	10	345	170	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	0	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	5,615	1,285	4,330
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	450	145	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,515	60	1,455
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	1,135	190	940
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	170	20	150
42. Psychology	15	10	10	810	150	660
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,440	695	740
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	8,360	2,450	5,910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	1,220	125	1,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	7,125	2,325	4,800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	1,250	565	685
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	595	215	380
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	215	105	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	270	170	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	145	70	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,215	600	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	940	500	445
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	20	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	150	75	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	11,790	11,165	625
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	265	190	75
14. Engineering	75	70	10	740	655	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	2,515	2,265	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	3,315	3,245	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	3,540	3,440	95
48. Precision production	105	105	0	1,415	1,370	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	1,970	1,295	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	1,140	700	435
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	835	600	235
Health and related fields	430	85	345	9,095	1,165	7,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	855	345	510
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	8,180	780	7,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	4,685	2,345	2,345
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	2,065	400	1,660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	10	10
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	1,805	1,160	645
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	780	755	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	151,620	74,195	77,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	76,805	38,275	38,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	74,815	35,925	38,895
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	69,390	33,040	36,350
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	65,710	31,225	34,490
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	3,685	1,820	1,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	5,420	2,885	2,540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,285	640	645
Philippines	20	10	10	140	30	110
India	10	0	10	120	60	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	1,865	1,090	770
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	95	30	65
France	0	0	0	45	25	15
Other	90	40	50	1,880	1,000	875
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	89,400	43,430	45,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	38,845	20,400	18,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	50,555	23,025	27,535
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	47,970	21,810	26,155
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	45,760	20,740	25,025
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	2,205	1,075	1,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	2,590	1,215	1,375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	765	330	435
Philippines	20	10	15	105	20	90
India	10	0	10	90	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	565	300	270
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	95	35	60
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	65	25	40	950	465	480
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	151,620	74,200	77,420
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	84,920	43,850	41,070
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	78,365	40,195	38,165
Unemployed	410	285	130	6,555	3,650	2,905
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	66,695	30,350	36,350
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	56.0	59.1	53.0
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	51.7	54.2	49.3
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	7.7	8.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	151,620	74,200	77,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	61,970	27,905	34,065
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	89,645	46,290	43,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	45,695	25,935	19,760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	43,955	20,360	23,595
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	42.7	42.9	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	84,920	43,845	41,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,630	860	765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	83,295	42,985	40,310
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	70,765	35,310	35,450
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	12,530	7,675	4,860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	84,920	43,850	41,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,625	860	765
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	83,295	42,990	40,305
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	9,165	5,510	3,655
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	10,430	2,265	8,170
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	3,205	2,430	770
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	5,820	750	5,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	9,240	2,910	6,325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,780	690	1,085
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	19,680	7,470	12,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	16,580	15,530	1,050
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	2,435	1,960	475
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	4,965	3,470	1,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	84,920	43,850	41,075
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,625	865	765
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	83,295	42,985	40,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	2,730	1,920	810
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	470	410	55
22 Utilities	25	10	10	1,635	1,390	245
23 Construction	350	310	40	9,090	7,995	1,095
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	8,120	5,745	2,380
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	2,430	1,695	735
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	10,735	4,865	5,870
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	3,580	2,580	995
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,150	570	585
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	2,165	670	1,500
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,460	725	735
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	3,955	1,825	2,130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	4,045	2,320	1,720
61 Educational services	285	115	165	5,260	1,505	3,760
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	10,065	1,215	8,855
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,885	885	1,005
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	5,545	1,940	3,600
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	3,965	1,945	2,015
91 Public administration	230	95	135	4,950	2,750	2,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	78,365	40,200	38,165
Worked at home	170	75	100	7,535	3,825	3,710
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	230	140	90
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	11,300	8,385	2,915
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	59,295	27,845	31,450
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	59,300	27,845	31,455
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	25,880	10,745	15,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	9,560	4,225	5,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	23,685	12,755	10,930
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	175	120	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	70,595	36,230	34,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	61,060	31,740	29,320
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	4,160	2,000	2,165
Public transit	260	180	80	990	340	650
Walked	310	120	190	3,360	1,580	1,780
Bicycle	80	60	25	350	215	135
Other method	60	40	20	680	360	315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	70,595	36,230	34,365
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	22,315	9,975	12,340
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	19,970	9,340	10,630
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	12,035	6,325	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	6,360	3,555	2,810
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	9,915	7,040	2,880
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	70,600	36,230	34,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	6,655	4,700	1,950
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	13,710	8,855	4,855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	17,930	8,800	9,130
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	13,795	4,905	8,885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	6,410	2,235	4,175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	12,095	6,735	5,365
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	92,465	47,640	44,825
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	92,190	47,515	44,680
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	92,045	47,440	44,605
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	91,855	47,405	44,445
French	0	10	0	190	35	160
Non-official languages	10	0	0	145	70	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	145	75	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	100	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	35	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	275	130	145
English and French	15	0	10	100	50	50
English and non-official language	15	10	10	170	75	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	92,465	47,640	44,830
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	91,050	47,025	44,020
English	0	0	0	230	55	175
French	10	0	10	850	380	470
Non-official language	40	10	25	335	175	160
Aboriginal	25	0	20	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	330	175	150
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	173,150	85,225	87,925
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	153,905	75,865	78,045
Movers	1,755	815	940	19,245	9,360	9,885
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	7,290	3,495	3,800
Migrants	610	260	355	11,955	5,870	6,085
Internal migrants	545	235	310	11,605	5,725	5,880
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	10,895	5,365	5,535
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	715	365	350
External migrants	65	20	45	350	145	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	167,640	82,340	85,295
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	112,485	55,825	56,660
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	55,150	26,520	28,635
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	21,365	10,115	11,245
Migrants	1,655	780	875	33,790	16,400	17,390
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	32,810	15,940	16,870
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	31,080	15,065	16,015
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	1,730	875	850
External migrants	190	80	120	985	460	520