Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Huron, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Huron, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Huron, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	59,297	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	59,100	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	28,369	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	24,194	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	17.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	3,399.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	59,295	29,360	29,940
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	9,985	5,100	4,885
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	3,385	1,725	1,660
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	3,325	1,715	1,615
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	3,280	1,665	1,615
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	35,855	17,885	17,970
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	3,565	1,800	1,765
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	3,385	1,705	1,680
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	2,985	1,540	1,450
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	2,970	1,465	1,510
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	2,925	1,465	1,455
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	2,940	1,495	1,445
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	3,250	1,600	1,655
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	4,365	2,150	2,210
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	4,780	2,375	2,405
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	4,680	2,290	2,390
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	13,455	6,370	7,085
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	4,470	2,235	2,230
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	3,235	1,615	1,615
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	2,305	1,095	1,205
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	1,670	800	875
85 years and over	340	135	205	1,785	625	1,155
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	1,180	460	720
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	480	145	335
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	120	25	95
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	16.8	17.4	16.3
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	60.5	60.9	60.0
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	22.7	21.7	23.7
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	3.0	2.1	3.9
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	43.6	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	46.3	45.3	47.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	24,195	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	19,780	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	3,875	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	620	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	775	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	2,200	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	24,195	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	6,815	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	9,665	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	2,800	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	2,825	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	2,090	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	57,825	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	49,310	24,260	25,055
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	30,995	15,530	15,470
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	26,810	13,450	13,365
Living common law	1,230	615	620	4,185	2,085	2,105
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	18,310	8,725	9,585
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	10,855	6,055	4,795
Separated	345	155	185	1,395	690	710
Divorced	595	285	315	2,525	1,195	1,325
Widowed	600	100	505	3,540	785	2,755
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	17,090	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	9,710	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	2,810	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	2,720	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	17,090	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	15,215	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	13,120	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	2,095	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	1,880	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	1,410	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	15,215	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	8,645	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	6,570	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	2,230	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	2,545	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	1,880	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	1,070	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	585	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	8,530	4,190	4,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	24,195	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	16,665	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	8,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	8,190	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	210	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	7,315	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	6,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	58,355	29,035	29,320
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	56,330	28,155	28,170
French only	30	5	25	10	5	5
English and French	400	180	220	1,585	630	955
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	435	245	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	58,355	29,035	29,320
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	57,575	28,635	28,935
French	140	65	75	315	150	165
English and French	10	5	5	35	15	25
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	430	240	190
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	335	150	180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	0.6	0.5	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	58,355	29,035	29,320
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	58,105	28,930	29,175
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	53,390	26,530	26,860
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	53,020	26,355	26,665
French	160	75	90	370	175	195
Non-official languages	925	425	495	4,715	2,400	2,315
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	4,715	2,400	2,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	5	0	5	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	4,390	2,230	2,160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	195	95	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	185	95	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	25	15	10
Czech	5	0	5	25	15	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	5	5	0	60	25	35
Russian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	3,855	1,930	1,920
Afrikaans	15	10	5	30	15	15
Danish	10	5	0	45	25	25
Dutch	25	15	10	1,200	600	595
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	10
German	135	55	80	2,510	1,265	1,245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	30	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	70	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	65	35	30
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	230	140	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	45	25	15
Portuguese	20	10	10	65	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Spanish	45	15	25	110	75	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	45	25	25
Chinese languages	55	20	30	45	20	25
Cantonese	30	10	15	10	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	20
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	50	35	20
Estonian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	45	25	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	250	105	145
English and French	20	10	10	60	20	35
English and non-official language	130	65	70	180	80	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	58,355	29,035	29,320
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	57,870	28,810	29,055
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	55,545	27,605	27,940
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	55,490	27,585	27,910
French	45	10	35	60	25	30
Non-official languages	370	180	185	2,320	1,200	1,120
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	2,320	1,205	1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	2,180	1,130	1,050
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	45	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,980	1,005	975
Afrikaans	15	10	5	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	185	95	85
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	15	5	15	1,750	885	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	5	5	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	100	70	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	80	60	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	25	15	15
Chinese languages	25	10	15	25	15	10
Cantonese	15	5	5	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	490	220	265
English and French	15	10	5	25	5	20
English and non-official language	195	85	105	460	215	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	58,355	29,035	29,320
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	56,575	28,155	28,415
English	130	60	70	545	270	280
French	60	30	30	175	70	100
Non-official language	360	170	195	1,040	530	510
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	1,040	530	505
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	47,870	23,630	24,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	46,615	23,115	23,495
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	33,305	40,356	27,318
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	46,620	23,115	23,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	30,304	36,119	25,458
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	42,805	21,595	21,205
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	29,628	37,573	22,614
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	34,010	15,735	18,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	8,036	7,614	8,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	34,290	18,130	16,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	29,876	37,128	23,684
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	47,870	23,630	24,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	46,545	23,090	23,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	41,536	47,973	35,197
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	46,555	23,095	23,460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	35,485	40,351	30,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	42,755	21,630	21,125
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	38,199	44,928	31,310
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	34,080	15,900	18,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,809	8,563	9,024
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	34,290	18,130	16,160
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	37,582	43,295	31,172
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	47,870	23,635	24,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	17,275	10,450	6,820
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	45,578	49,486	40,953
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	52,904	56,981	46,654
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	84.6	88.1	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	66.3	70.6	60.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	15.4	11.9	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	47,870	23,635	24,240
Without total income	240	110	135	1,260	520	735
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	46,615	23,110	23,500
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	97.4	97.8	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	5,345	2,165	3,175
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	8,510	3,255	5,260
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	7,365	3,145	4,215
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	6,195	2,875	3,320
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	5,595	2,850	2,745
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	3,950	2,370	1,580
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	2,800	1,825	985
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	1,875	1,210	665
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	1,325	855	475
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	1,140	715	425
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	2,515	1,850	665
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	1,790	1,295	500
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	720	560	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	47,870	23,630	24,240
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	1,250	520	730
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	46,620	23,110	23,505
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	97.4	97.8	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	5,565	2,220	3,340
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	8,905	3,405	5,500
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	8,620	3,760	4,860
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	7,485	3,655	3,830
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	5,915	3,370	2,545
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	3,685	2,345	1,345
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	2,265	1,450	825
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	1,635	1,080	560
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	2,535	1,835	700
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	940	620	320
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	505	385	125
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	1,095	830	265
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	47,870	23,635	24,235
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	13,580	5,505	8,075
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	34,290	18,130	16,160
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	71.6	76.7	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	5,320	2,615	2,705
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	3,095	1,290	1,805
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	4,860	2,135	2,725
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	3,920	1,745	2,175
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	4,010	1,865	2,140
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	3,705	2,050	1,660
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	2,615	1,705	915
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	1,750	1,185	565
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	1,285	880	410
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	3,735	2,670	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	970	650	320
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	970	605	365
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	1,790	1,415	375
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	24,195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	65,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	58,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	6,810	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	33,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	29,895	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	17,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	82,084	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	72,549	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	24,190	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	79,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	68,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	6,800	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	42,409	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	35,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	17,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	94,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	80,929	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	24,195	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	205	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	655	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,250	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	960	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	2,140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	1,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	1,775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	1,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	6,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	2,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	1,640	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	1,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	24,195	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	680	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	1,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,370	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	2,420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	2,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	2,015	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	1,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	4,630	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	2,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	1,160	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	1,205	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	17,045	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	82,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	72,501	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	8,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	73,076	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	65,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	6,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	105,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	91,955	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	50,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	46,763	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	17,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	94,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	80,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	8,370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	85,669	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	73,141	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	6,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	115,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	98,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	1,780	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	59,677	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	53,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	7,850	3,845	4,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	31,924	35,556	28,764
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	29,048	31,764	26,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	7,840	3,770	4,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	40,901	42,516	39,407
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	34,811	35,638	34,045
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	57,830	28,720	29,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	30,470	14,750	15,720
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	4,850	2,365	2,480
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	6,225	2,825	3,405
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	6,545	3,175	3,370
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	6,415	3,165	3,245
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	6,440	3,225	3,220
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	27,360	13,970	13,395
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	6,315	3,225	3,095
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	6,305	3,185	3,120
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	5,925	3,015	2,910
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	5,105	2,605	2,500
In the top decile	565	310	255	3,705	1,935	1,770
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	57,825	28,715	29,110
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	12,075	6,155	5,915
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	3,990	2,020	1,970
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	33,225	16,495	16,730
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	12,530	6,070	6,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	7,910	3,720	4,195
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	2,250	1,155	1,095
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	905	475	430
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	4,145	1,955	2,190
65 years and over	240	90	150	1,515	605	905
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	13.7	13.0	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	18.6	18.8	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	22.7	23.5	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	12.5	11.9	13.1
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	12.1	10.0	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	2,500	1,255	1,245
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	640	315	325
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	300	145	155
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	1,690	855	830
65 years and over	20	10	15	175	85	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	4.3	4.4	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	5.3	5.1	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	7.5	7.2	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	5.1	5.2	5.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.4	1.4	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	57,825	28,720	29,110
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	57,450	28,535	28,915
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	57,440	28,530	28,910
French	305	140	170	1,545	625	925
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	5,450	2,750	2,700
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	5,445	2,745	2,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	75	35	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	5,025	2,560	2,470
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	140	80	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	125	70	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	20	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	35	10	25
Russian	20	10	10	15	15	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	4,370	2,205	2,165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	20
Danish	25	15	10	55	30	30
Dutch	50	20	30	1,405	750	660
Frisian	0	0	0	45	35	15
German	150	60	95	3,090	1,525	1,565
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Greek	0	0	10	50	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	120	65	55
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	120	60	55
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	55	35	20	60	30	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	40	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	25	20	0	35	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	435	230	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	70	45	30
Portuguese	40	15	20	55	25	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Spanish	75	30	40	325	175	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	25	0	20	70	20	50
American Sign Language	10	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	45	15	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	45	20	25
Chinese languages	15	10	10	45	25	25
Cantonese	15	10	10	40	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lao	0	0	0	75	40	35
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	50	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	57,830	28,720	29,110
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	56,910	28,265	28,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	12,010	6,125	5,890
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	44,900	22,140	22,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	920	450	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	57,830	28,720	29,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	53,515	26,545	26,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	4,195	2,105	2,085
Before 1981	450	245	205	2,640	1,325	1,315
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	370	170	200
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	515	305	215
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	425	205	220
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	185	80	100
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	240	120	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	240	105	135
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	125	65	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	4,190	2,105	2,085
Under 5 years	85	50	35	730	370	365
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	985	480	500
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	1,055	530	525
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	1,245	650	595
45 years and over	70	30	40	175	80	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	4,190	2,110	2,085
Americas	150	65	85	735	330	405
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	165	75	90
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	410	160	250
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	100	55	40
Europe	365	180	180	3,010	1,550	1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germany	65	35	35	325	155	175
Greece	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungary	0	0	10	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	40	25	15
Italy	10	10	0	35	20	10
Netherlands	35	15	20	1,050	590	460
Poland	15	10	10	35	20	15
Portugal	30	10	15	35	15	25
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	1,010	480	525
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	350	170	180
Africa	15	0	10	140	75	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	40	15	20
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	25	25
Asia	350	145	205	290	145	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	185	75	105	60	35	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	20	0	15
Philippines	75	25	50	40	20	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	90	50	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	240	105	135
Americas	0	0	10	105	40	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	55	30	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	50	15	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	10	0	10
Africa	0	0	10	65	30	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	130	40	85	55	30	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	30	15	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	57,830	28,720	29,110
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	4,470	2,255	2,210
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	7,545	3,775	3,770
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	45,815	22,685	23,135
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	1,645	835	805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	935	505	430
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	355	295	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	575	210	370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	450	195	260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	215	120	100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	25	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	57,830	28,720	29,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	810	385	420
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	790	380	410
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	485	220	260
Métis	430	215	210	305	160	145
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	57,020	28,330	28,690
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	57,830	28,720	29,115
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	245	115	130
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	57,585	28,605	28,980
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	57,830	28,720	29,110
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	180	100	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	175	100	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	95	45	45
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	80	55	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	1,270	530	745
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	1,265	530	735
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	930	405	525
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	325	125	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	56,375	28,085	28,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	57,825	28,720	29,115
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	865	430	435
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	140	70	70
Chinese	25	10	10	85	35	50
Black	50	10	35	160	85	75
Filipino	80	20	55	55	25	30
Latin American	15	0	20	75	40	35
Arab	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	135	70	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	60	20	40	45	20	15
Japanese	25	10	15	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	25	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	65	40	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	56,965	28,290	28,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	57,830	28,720	29,110
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	1,450	635	820
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	1,030	450	580
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis	455	190	265	420	175	240
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	19,635	9,710	9,920
Acadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
American	175	80	95	670	355	315
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	19,245	9,515	9,730
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	46,730	23,085	23,650
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	34,040	16,555	17,480
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	15
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	19,725	9,460	10,260
Irish	1,805	950	850	15,065	7,165	7,900
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	17,310	8,340	8,965
Welsh	280	155	130	1,025	430	590
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	1,270	550	720
French origins	1,365	605	760	4,670	2,185	2,490
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	4,665	2,180	2,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	21,830	10,770	11,060
Austrian	80	35	45	265	120	150
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	60	20	40	440	195	240
Dutch	495	260	235	8,080	4,050	4,030
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	1,740	885	850	13,750	6,635	7,115
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	50	25	30	1,520	810	715
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,020	480	535
Danish	80	55	25	430	235	190
Finnish	100	55	50	110	35	75
Icelandic	70	30	40	25	15	10
Norwegian	405	200	205	240	90	150
Swedish	345	175	175	185	65	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	55	35	20
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	2,555	1,200	1,350
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	140	70	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	60	50	10
Estonian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	305	115	190
Latvian	10	10	0	30	25	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	820	365	450
Romanian	140	65	70	110	60	45
Russian	280	115	160	395	205	195
Slovak	10	0	10	105	35	70
Ukrainian	705	365	340	785	350	440
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	1,440	725	720
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	65	40	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	100	60	35
Italian	280	145	140	700	350	350
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	190	100	85
Serbian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Spanish	60	25	35	230	105	120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	80	35	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	100	50	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	35	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	60	20	35
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	160	85	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	85	40	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	290	155	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guyanese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexican	45	25	20	150	80	70
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	235	120	115
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	25	15	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	95	40	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	40	10	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	110	65	50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	105	55	50
Asian origins	625	265	360	645	320	330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	115	55	55
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	55	30	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	160	95	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	110	65	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	45	20	25
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	380	170	205
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	85	25	60
Filipino	80	30	55	50	25	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	70	25	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	35	20	15
Laotian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	75	45	35
Australian	35	15	25	60	40	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	24,190	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	18,875	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	5,320	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	24,195	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	600	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	23,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	24,195	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	5,805	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	9,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	7,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	24,195	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	3,520	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	3,260	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	3,945	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	3,905	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	9,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	24,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	24,015	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	24,195	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	23,700	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	24,195	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	11,505	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	5,580	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	1,895	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	995	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	24,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	22,670	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	24,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	14,480	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	9,470	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	24,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	615	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	2,705	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	3,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	4,230	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	5,265	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	4,715	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	2,610	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	22,210	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	17,680	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	4,535	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	4,140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	17,105	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	52.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	907	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,061	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	240,553	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	287,632	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	5,140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	801	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	816	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	47,870	23,630	24,235
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	11,740	6,470	5,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	13,785	6,780	7,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	22,345	10,380	11,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	4,590	3,400	1,195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	1,885	1,175	710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	2,710	2,225	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	11,625	4,555	7,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	835	350	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	5,295	2,080	3,215
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	3,745	1,375	2,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	485	155	330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	150	100	45
Master's degree	125	60	65	810	385	425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	105	65	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	28,435	14,045	14,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	4,825	2,895	1,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	8,140	4,155	3,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	15,465	6,995	8,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	2,970	2,240	730
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,150	740	410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	1,820	1,500	315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	8,430	3,320	5,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	470	220	250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	3,600	1,215	2,380
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	2,560	850	1,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	385	115	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	90	50	40
Master's degree	115	50	65	525	185	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	30	10	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	47,870	23,630	24,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	25,530	13,255	12,275
Education	240	50	190	1,715	370	1,335
13. Education	240	45	190	1,715	375	1,340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	525	200	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	90	70	15
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	435	130	315
Humanities	120	55	65	820	315	505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	35	20	20
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	205	45	155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	175	60	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	65	15	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	175	105	70
54. History	10	0	10	130	65	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	1,950	360	1,590
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	130	25	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	740	15	725
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	330	85	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	25	15	10	270	70	205
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	450	170	280
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	3,535	1,005	2,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	440	65	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	3,085	940	2,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	465	240	225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	180	55	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	95	55	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	130	90	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	395	265	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	300	205	95
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	50	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	5,175	4,955	220
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	125	85	35
14. Engineering	85	75	0	230	220	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	1,000	915	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,395	1,375	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,655	1,630	30
48. Precision production	155	155	0	775	735	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	1,700	1,315	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	1,540	1,180	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	160	130	30
Health and related fields	595	105	490	4,245	545	3,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	385	175	215
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	3,835	365	3,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	1,805	805	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	985	150	835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	455	320	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	350	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	28,435	14,045	14,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	12,970	7,050	5,915
Education	175	40	135	1,050	200	850
13. Education	175	40	135	1,050	195	850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	325	105	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	290	75	215
Humanities	95	35	60	475	170	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	110	30	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	35	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	100	55	40
54. History	10	10	10	65	20	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	1,430	215	1,215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	110	10	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	550	10	545
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	255	50	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	15	10	10	180	30	150
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	305	115	190
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	2,425	620	1,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	305	40	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	2,120	580	1,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	310	140	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	135	30	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	65	35	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	65	40	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	40	25	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	300	225	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	230	175	55
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	45	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	3,675	3,500	180
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	100	65	40
14. Engineering	75	70	10	125	115	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	695	625	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	980	965	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,210	1,180	30
48. Precision production	105	105	0	560	550	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	1,245	925	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	1,120	820	305
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	125	105	20
Health and related fields	430	85	345	2,920	340	2,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	295	115	180
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	2,600	225	2,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	1,315	570	745
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	710	90	620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	350	245	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	250	240	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	47,870	23,635	24,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	25,525	13,250	12,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	22,340	10,380	11,960
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	20,815	9,560	11,255
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	20,015	9,170	10,845
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	800	385	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	1,530	820	705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	440	210	230
Philippines	20	10	10	30	15	15
India	10	0	10	30	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	295	155	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	90	40	50	730	420	310
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	28,435	14,045	14,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	12,970	7,050	5,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	15,465	6,995	8,470
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	14,630	6,590	8,040
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	14,130	6,345	7,780
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	505	240	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	835	405	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	285	120	165
Philippines	20	10	15	30	15	15
India	10	0	10	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	90	40	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	65	25	40	395	210	185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	47,870	23,630	24,240
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	30,820	16,425	14,390
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	29,185	15,575	13,610
Unemployed	410	285	130	1,630	855	780
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	17,050	7,205	9,845
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	64.4	69.5	59.4
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	61.0	65.9	56.1
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	5.3	5.2	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	47,870	23,635	24,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	15,380	6,435	8,945
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	32,495	17,200	15,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	17,845	10,765	7,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	14,650	6,435	8,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	44.0	44.7	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	30,815	16,430	14,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	355	150	205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	30,465	16,280	14,185
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	24,420	12,515	11,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	6,050	3,765	2,285
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	30,820	16,425	14,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	355	145	205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	30,465	16,280	14,185
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	4,525	2,910	1,615
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	3,495	740	2,755
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	870	670	205
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	1,775	170	1,600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	2,685	525	2,155
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	460	180	275
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	6,160	2,210	3,955
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	6,130	5,795	335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	2,345	1,680	665
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	2,025	1,405	620
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	30,820	16,430	14,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	350	145	205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	30,465	16,285	14,185
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	4,605	3,095	1,510
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	520	500	20
22 Utilities	25	10	10	490	395	95
23 Construction	350	310	40	2,755	2,545	210
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	3,355	2,470	880
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	1,185	860	320
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	3,210	1,425	1,785
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	1,280	980	300
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	360	175	180
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	885	245	640
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	275	130	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	905	405	500
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	1,005	520	485
61 Educational services	285	115	165	1,730	350	1,385
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	3,215	255	2,960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	505	205	305
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	1,840	540	1,300
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	1,375	715	660
91 Public administration	230	95	135	960	465	495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	29,185	15,575	13,610
Worked at home	170	75	100	4,520	2,540	1,980
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	85	55	30
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	3,375	2,610	760
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	21,210	10,375	10,835
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	21,210	10,370	10,840
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	8,565	4,150	4,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	6,770	3,040	3,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	5,820	3,140	2,680
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	60	40	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	24,580	12,985	11,595
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	20,960	11,280	9,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	1,295	590	700
Public transit	260	180	80	150	60	85
Walked	310	120	190	1,675	715	955
Bicycle	80	60	25	225	155	70
Other method	60	40	20	275	185	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	24,580	12,985	11,595
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	10,725	5,420	5,310
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	7,215	3,595	3,620
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	3,380	1,800	1,580
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	1,535	985	545
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	1,720	1,180	540
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	24,580	12,985	11,595
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	2,230	1,665	565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	5,235	3,710	1,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	6,615	3,675	2,935
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	4,830	1,505	3,320
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	1,930	595	1,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	3,755	1,835	1,920
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	33,315	17,610	15,710
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	33,225	17,570	15,655
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	32,705	17,260	15,440
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	32,675	17,245	15,430
French	0	10	0	25	20	10
Non-official languages	10	0	0	525	310	220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	525	305	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	515	305	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	520	305	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	0	0	0	445	270	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	95	40	50
English and French	15	0	10	30	0	25
English and non-official language	15	10	10	60	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	33,320	17,610	15,710
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	32,620	17,220	15,400
English	0	0	0	195	115	85
French	10	0	10	115	40	80
Non-official language	40	10	25	375	235	140
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	375	235	140
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	57,240	28,460	28,785
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	51,175	25,530	25,640
Movers	1,755	815	940	6,070	2,930	3,145
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	2,255	1,145	1,110
Migrants	610	260	355	3,810	1,780	2,030
Internal migrants	545	235	310	3,655	1,715	1,940
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	3,520	1,640	1,880
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	135	70	60
External migrants	65	20	45	160	65	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	54,455	27,085	27,370
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	38,840	19,550	19,285
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	15,620	7,535	8,080
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	6,255	3,105	3,150
Migrants	1,655	780	875	9,365	4,430	4,930
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	8,965	4,225	4,740
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	8,590	4,055	4,535
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	375	170	210
External migrants	190	80	120	395	205	190