Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Bluewater, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Bluewater, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Bluewater, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	7,136	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	7,044	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	4,532	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	3,027	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	17.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	417.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	7,135	3,570	3,570
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	985	520	470
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	330	165	165
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	335	190	145
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	320	165	160
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	4,415	2,220	2,190
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	400	200	200
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	425	205	220
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	340	180	165
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	340	180	160
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	290	150	140
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	360	195	170
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	390	185	200
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	590	300	290
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	640	325	315
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	635	305	335
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	1,735	830	900
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	620	320	305
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	425	215	215
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	265	125	135
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	200	90	115
85 years and over	340	135	205	225	85	140
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	150	60	90
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	60	20	35
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	15	0	15
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	13.8	14.6	13.2
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	61.9	62.2	61.3
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	24.3	23.2	25.2
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	3.2	2.4	3.9
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	45.8	45.0	46.6
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	50.4	49.5	51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	3,030	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	2,595	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	390	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	3,030	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	865	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	1,295	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	310	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	330	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	230	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	6,150	3,055	3,100
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	3,990	1,995	1,990
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	3,465	1,740	1,725
Living common law	1,230	615	620	525	255	270
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	2,160	1,060	1,105
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	1,285	730	560
Separated	345	155	185	175	90	85
Divorced	595	285	315	280	145	130
Widowed	600	100	505	420	90	325
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	2,130	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	1,300	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	305	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	325	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	200	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	1,950	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	1,685	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	265	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	185	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	130	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	1,950	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	1,205	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	745	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	250	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	305	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	180	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	95	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	1,035	545	495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	3,030	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	2,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	1,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	905	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	915	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	865	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	6,985	3,525	3,465
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	6,790	3,435	3,355
French only	30	5	25	0	0	0
English and French	400	180	220	185	80	105
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	6,990	3,525	3,460
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	6,940	3,500	3,440
French	140	65	75	40	20	20
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	40	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	0.6	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	6,985	3,525	3,460
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	6,955	3,505	3,450
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	6,575	3,310	3,265
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	6,525	3,285	3,240
French	160	75	90	55	25	25
Non-official languages	925	425	495	380	195	185
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	380	200	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	350	185	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	50	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	5	5	0	25	10	15
Russian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	255	135	120
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	105	65	45
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	0
German	135	55	80	130	60	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	10	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	10	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	20	10	10	15	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	45	15	25	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	30	15	15
English and French	20	10	10	5	5	5
English and non-official language	130	65	70	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	6,985	3,525	3,465
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	6,920	3,495	3,425
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	6,835	3,450	3,385
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	6,830	3,450	3,385
French	45	10	35	5	0	0
Non-official languages	370	180	185	85	45	40
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	85	45	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	75	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	45	20	25
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	15	5	15	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	70	30	35
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	85	105	60	25	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	6,985	3,525	3,460
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	6,795	3,425	3,370
English	130	60	70	40	20	20
French	60	30	30	15	5	10
Non-official language	360	170	195	140	70	65
Aboriginal	115	50	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	135	70	65
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	5,940	2,970	2,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	5,845	2,925	2,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	36,925	43,744	30,912
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	5,850	2,920	2,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	32,764	38,263	28,136
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	5,515	2,785	2,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	32,725	41,216	25,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	4,135	1,915	2,215
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	7,692	7,920	7,614
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	4,395	2,310	2,090
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	31,640	39,312	25,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	5,940	2,970	2,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	5,820	2,905	2,915
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	45,194	51,349	39,056
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	5,820	2,905	2,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	37,688	41,684	33,709
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	5,475	2,765	2,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	41,594	47,801	35,247
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	4,055	1,875	2,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,704	9,005	8,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	4,400	2,265	2,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	39,122	45,385	32,456
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	5,940	2,965	2,970
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	2,190	1,325	865
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	47,056	52,144	42,484
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	56,079	60,508	49,306
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	87.3	89.8	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	64.7	67.4	60.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	12.8	9.9	17.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	5,940	2,965	2,975
Without total income	240	110	135	90	45	45
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	5,850	2,920	2,925
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	98.5	98.5	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	655	255	400
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	955	380	575
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	805	355	450
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	755	330	425
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	735	375	360
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	515	310	210
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	375	235	145
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	280	170	110
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	215	130	85
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	150	95	55
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	410	300	115
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	275	195	80
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	135	100	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	5,940	2,965	2,975
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	90	40	40
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	5,850	2,925	2,930
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	98.5	98.7	98.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	695	260	435
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	995	400	595
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	965	425	535
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	955	455	500
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	755	430	330
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	490	300	195
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	330	205	125
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	255	155	100
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	405	295	115
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	140	95	45
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	70	60	15
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	195	145	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	5,935	2,965	2,970
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	1,540	660	885
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	4,395	2,310	2,090
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	74.1	77.9	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	730	350	380
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	405	170	230
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	545	245	300
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	415	175	240
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	500	225	275
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	490	285	210
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	335	210	125
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	240	155	85
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	190	125	65
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	545	370	175
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	140	90	55
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	135	80	55
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	270	200	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	3,025	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	73,700	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	64,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	865	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	37,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	32,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	2,160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	89,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	78,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	3,025	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	86,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	72,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	48,361	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	39,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	2,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	101,849	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	85,379	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	3,030	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	255	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	195	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	3,025	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	145	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	2,120	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	89,582	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	82,546	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	72,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	112,026	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	96,870	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	50,005	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	102,303	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	85,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	1,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	91,862	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	77,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	129,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	107,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	57,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	51,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	975	515	460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	36,992	39,968	33,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	32,384	34,240	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	945	480	465
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	46,614	45,015	48,258
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	38,189	34,309	42,182
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	6,920	3,480	3,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	3,160	1,550	1,610
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	400	205	190
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	545	245	300
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	740	365	370
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	710	350	360
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	765	385	385
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	3,760	1,935	1,825
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	720	375	345
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	870	430	440
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	795	400	400
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	720	380	340
In the top decile	565	310	255	660	350	305
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	6,920	3,480	3,440
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	1,215	630	585
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	390	200	190
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	4,125	2,070	2,055
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	1,585	780	800
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	630	300	325
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	105	50	55
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	350	175	180
65 years and over	240	90	150	175	75	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	9.1	8.6	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	8.6	7.9	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	7.7	7.5	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	8.5	8.5	8.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	11.0	9.6	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	195	105	90
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	25	10	15
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	10	0	5
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	150	80	65
65 years and over	20	10	15	20	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	2.8	3.0	2.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	2.1	1.6	2.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	2.6	0.0	2.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	3.6	3.9	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.3	1.9	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	6,920	3,480	3,440
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	6,920	3,475	3,440
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	6,910	3,475	3,440
French	305	140	170	200	70	130
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	565	270	290
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	555	270	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	505	250	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	45	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	45	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	20	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	20	10	10
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	340	160	180
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	10	0
Dutch	50	20	30	105	55	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	230	100	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	35	25	15
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	55	35	20	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	85	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	10	10	10
Portuguese	40	15	20	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	75	30	40	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	6,920	3,480	3,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	6,795	3,410	3,385
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	1,245	655	585
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	5,550	2,755	2,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	125	70	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	6,920	3,480	3,440
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	6,385	3,200	3,185
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	505	265	245
Before 1981	450	245	205	300	150	155
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	55	20	35
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	80	60	25
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	55	25	30
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	35	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	30	20	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	505	260	245
Under 5 years	85	50	35	50	15	30
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	145	80	65
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	130	60	70
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	145	85	65
45 years and over	70	30	40	45	25	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	505	260	245
Americas	150	65	85	55	25	25
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	35	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	365	180	180	395	205	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	65	35	35	50	30	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	15	20	90	50	35
Poland	15	10	10	15	0	10
Portugal	30	10	15	25	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	135	65	65
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	45	20	25
Africa	15	0	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	350	145	205	45	20	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	185	75	105	30	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	10	0	0
Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	6,920	3,480	3,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	580	295	280
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	935	500	435
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	5,410	2,685	2,725
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	220	115	100
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	125	70	55
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	55	45	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	75	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	60	30	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	35	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	6,920	3,480	3,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	80	35	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	50	25	25
Métis	430	215	210	30	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	6,840	3,440	3,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	6,920	3,480	3,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	30	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	6,890	3,465	3,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	6,920	3,480	3,440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	15	15	0
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	170	80	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	170	80	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	100	50	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	65	30	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	6,735	3,390	3,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	6,920	3,480	3,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	105	50	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	35	15	15
Chinese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Black	50	10	35	15	10	10
Filipino	80	20	55	15	10	0
Latin American	15	0	20	10	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	6,815	3,430	3,390
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	6,920	3,480	3,440
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	180	90	90
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	115	65	50
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	65	30	40
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	2,205	1,105	1,105
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	175	80	95	80	40	40
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	2,150	1,075	1,080
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	5,780	2,850	2,930
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	4,005	1,905	2,100
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	2,310	1,095	1,215
Irish	1,805	950	850	1,620	690	935
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	2,005	990	1,015
Welsh	280	155	130	115	45	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	155	80	80
French origins	1,365	605	760	815	380	425
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	815	380	430
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	2,795	1,395	1,395
Austrian	80	35	45	70	20	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	70	25	40
Dutch	495	260	235	830	410	425
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	1,970	980	995
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	200	120	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	150	70	85
Danish	80	55	25	15	10	0
Finnish	100	55	50	25	15	15
Icelandic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	200	205	75	20	50
Swedish	345	175	175	55	10	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	365	160	210
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	20	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	95	35	55
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	135	75	60
Romanian	140	65	70	25	10	15
Russian	280	115	160	35	10	25
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	705	365	340	85	35	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	260	140	120
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	20	20	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	15	0	0
Italian	280	145	140	110	75	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	65	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	20	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	15	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	10	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	40	10	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	25	20	10
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	15	10	10
Asian origins	625	265	360	85	40	45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	50	35	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	35	25	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	40	0	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	10	0	0
Filipino	80	30	55	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	0	0	0
Australian	35	15	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	3,025	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	2,410	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	3,030	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	2,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	3,025	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	210	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	640	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	3,025	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	420	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	385	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	450	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	515	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	3,030	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	3,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	3,025	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	2,955	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	3,030	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	1,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	605	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	270	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	190	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	180	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	3,025	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	2,860	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	3,025	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	1,755	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	1,245	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	3,030	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	315	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	365	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	535	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	710	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	650	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	295	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	2,855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	2,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	485	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	2,270	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	51.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	873	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,106	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	286,117	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	351,508	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	590	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	11.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	27.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	706	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	772	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	5,935	2,965	2,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	1,190	675	520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	1,675	815	865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	3,070	1,480	1,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	555	440	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	240	160	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	315	280	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	1,540	670	870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	150	70	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	835	305	530
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	575	175	410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	60	10	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	20	20	0
Master's degree	125	60	65	155	90	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	10	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	3,530	1,760	1,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	455	260	195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	1,005	520	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	2,075	985	1,090
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	345	275	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	155	100	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	190	175	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	1,110	500	615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	90	50	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	530	160	365
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	355	85	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	50	10	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	15	10	0
Master's degree	115	50	65	100	45	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	5,935	2,965	2,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	2,865	1,485	1,380
Education	240	50	190	265	50	215
13. Education	240	45	190	265	50	215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	90	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	15	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	75	25	50
Humanities	120	55	65	165	70	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	35	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	40	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	25	0	15
54. History	10	0	10	35	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	265	60	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	20	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	90	10	85
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	25	15	10	45	15	35
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	55	20	35
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	525	175	345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	85	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	440	175	270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	35	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	70	50	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	45	35	10
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	655	640	15
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	20	10	10
14. Engineering	85	75	0	30	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	130	125	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	165	165	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	220	220	0
48. Precision production	155	155	0	95	95	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	200	165	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	170	140	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	30	25	10
Health and related fields	595	105	490	580	70	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	65	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	520	40	475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	220	130	95
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	110	35	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	60	50	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	45	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	3,530	1,765	1,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	1,455	780	675
Education	175	40	135	155	20	130
13. Education	175	40	135	155	20	135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	75	40	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	60	20	40
Humanities	95	35	60	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	10	0	10
54. History	10	10	10	20	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	155	30	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	55	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	25	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	0	0	10
42. Psychology	15	10	10	30	10	15
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	35	10	25
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	355	110	250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	310	100	205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	45	40	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	35	25	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	465	450	10
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	20	15	0
14. Engineering	75	70	10	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	85	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	105	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	170	170	0
48. Precision production	105	105	0	75	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	150	110	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	125	95	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	25	15	0
Health and related fields	430	85	345	420	55	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	55	25	30
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	360	30	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	145	80	65
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	80	20	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	40	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	30	30	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	5,935	2,970	2,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	2,865	1,485	1,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	3,070	1,485	1,590
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	2,830	1,350	1,480
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	2,695	1,285	1,410
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	135	60	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	245	130	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	90	50	45
Philippines	20	10	10	15	0	10
India	10	0	10	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	105	60	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	3,530	1,760	1,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	1,455	780	680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	2,075	985	1,090
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	1,930	910	1,020
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	1,840	865	980
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	90	50	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	145	75	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	70	30	35
Philippines	20	10	15	15	10	10
India	10	0	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	50	30	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	5,935	2,965	2,970
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	3,875	2,055	1,815
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	3,710	1,970	1,740
Unemployed	410	285	130	160	85	75
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	2,065	910	1,155
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	65.3	69.3	61.1
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	62.5	66.4	58.6
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	4.1	4.1	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	5,935	2,965	2,970
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	1,760	775	985
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	4,175	2,190	1,985
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	2,230	1,350	875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	1,950	835	1,110
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.9	44.8	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	3,870	2,060	1,815
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	3,850	2,050	1,805
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	3,050	1,495	1,555
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	805	555	250
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	3,870	2,060	1,815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	3,855	2,050	1,805
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	675	415	255
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	455	120	340
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	125	90	35
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	220	10	205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	355	70	280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	80	30	45
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	795	320	475
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	720	670	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	210	160	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	220	160	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	3,870	2,055	1,815
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	20	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	3,855	2,050	1,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	490	325	170
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	30	30	10
22 Utilities	25	10	10	35	30	10
23 Construction	350	310	40	345	310	30
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	395	285	115
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	120	90	30
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	380	160	220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	160	125	35
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	80	40	40
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	140	45	100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	35	15	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	170	95	75
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	140	120	25
61 Educational services	285	115	165	215	45	165
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	405	15	390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	55	35	20
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	350	115	235
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	155	90	65
91 Public administration	230	95	135	150	85	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	3,710	1,970	1,740
Worked at home	170	75	100	510	285	225
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	475	380	95
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	2,720	1,295	1,425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	2,715	1,295	1,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	990	480	505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	1,050	430	620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	675	375	300
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	3,195	1,675	1,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	2,715	1,450	1,265
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	170	85	85
Public transit	260	180	80	15	10	10
Walked	310	120	190	205	80	130
Bicycle	80	60	25	50	35	20
Other method	60	40	20	25	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	3,190	1,680	1,515
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	1,335	710	625
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	1,085	515	570
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	370	195	175
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	210	140	70
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	200	120	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	3,195	1,675	1,515
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	230	150	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	610	455	155
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	830	455	375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	720	255	465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	270	85	185
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	530	275	260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	4,260	2,230	2,030
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	4,260	2,235	2,030
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	4,255	2,230	2,025
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	4,250	2,230	2,020
French	0	10	0	10	0	10
Non-official languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and French	15	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	4,260	2,230	2,030
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	4,185	2,195	1,990
English	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	10	0	10	25	10	20
Non-official language	40	10	25	45	25	15
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	6,875	3,455	3,415
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	6,085	3,070	3,015
Movers	1,755	815	940	790	385	405
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	210	95	115
Migrants	610	260	355	580	290	290
Internal migrants	545	235	310	540	275	265
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	515	265	250
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	25	10	15
External migrants	65	20	45	35	10	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	6,565	3,320	3,245
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	4,520	2,280	2,245
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	2,045	1,040	1,005
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	700	340	360
Migrants	1,655	780	875	1,345	700	645
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	1,265	660	605
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	1,210	625	580
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	55	35	20
External migrants	190	80	120	85	40	45