Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Collingwood, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Collingwood, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Collingwood, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	21,793	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	19,241	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	13.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	11,617	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	9,556	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	645.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	33.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	21,790	10,170	11,625
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	3,135	1,550	1,585
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	945	445	500
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	1,110	570	540
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	1,075	530	545
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	12,925	6,150	6,775
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	1,010	535	475
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	1,085	530	550
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	1,105	580	530
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	1,155	545	615
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	1,100	515	590
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	1,280	645	635
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	1,220	570	650
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	1,475	670	810
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	1,700	750	945
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	1,785	810	980
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	5,740	2,475	3,260
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	1,800	810	990
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	1,355	615	745
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	1,015	465	550
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	745	320	430
85 years and over	340	135	205	820	270	555
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	515	195	320
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	240	60	170
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	60	15	50
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	59.3	60.5	58.3
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	26.3	24.3	28.0
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	3.8	2.7	4.8
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	46.3	44.7	47.6
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	49.2	46.6	51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	9,560	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	5,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	280	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	3,760	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	635	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	1,090	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	9,555	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	3,015	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	3,745	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	1,215	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	1,065	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	21,145	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	18,655	8,625	10,035
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	10,825	5,395	5,430
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	8,830	4,405	4,420
Living common law	1,230	615	620	2,000	990	1,005
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	7,830	3,225	4,610
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	4,090	2,165	1,920
Separated	345	155	185	695	265	425
Divorced	595	285	315	1,530	510	1,020
Widowed	600	100	505	1,520	280	1,240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	6,320	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	3,785	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	990	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	6,320	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	5,260	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	4,265	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	1,060	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	850	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	5,260	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	3,155	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	2,105	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	890	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	1,055	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	630	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	310	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	4,155	1,675	2,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	9,555	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	6,080	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	3,060	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	3,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	3,355	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	3,020	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	21,505	10,065	11,440
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	19,960	9,430	10,530
French only	30	5	25	5	5	0
English and French	400	180	220	1,515	620	890
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	25	10	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	21,505	10,065	11,440
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	21,175	9,935	11,240
French	140	65	75	275	115	165
English and French	10	5	5	25	15	15
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	25	5	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	285	120	165
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	21,500	10,065	11,435
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	21,345	9,985	11,355
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	19,890	9,330	10,555
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	19,595	9,215	10,380
French	160	75	90	295	115	180
Non-official languages	925	425	495	1,455	655	800
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	1,455	660	795
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	60	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	1,155	525	630
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	340	150	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	65	35	25	315	140	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	5	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	105	40	65
Russian	10	5	5	55	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	15	10	10	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	395	180	220
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	15	5	10
Dutch	25	15	10	95	55	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	260	110	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	110	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	75	40	35
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	285	130	155
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	15	10	5	145	75	70
Portuguese	20	10	10	45	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Spanish	45	15	25	75	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	90	40	45
Chinese languages	55	20	30	90	40	45
Cantonese	30	10	15	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	50	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	55	25	35
Estonian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	5	5	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	35	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	155	75	80
English and French	20	10	10	40	20	20
English and non-official language	130	65	70	105	50	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	21,500	10,065	11,435
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	21,205	9,930	11,275
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	20,870	9,780	11,095
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	20,800	9,745	11,055
French	45	10	35	70	30	45
Non-official languages	370	180	185	335	150	180
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	330	150	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	240	105	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	80	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	25	10	10
Russian	0	0	5	35	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	30	10	25
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	25	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hindi	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	20	5	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	5	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	35	15	15
Chinese languages	25	10	15	35	20	20
Cantonese	15	5	5	10	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	295	135	160
English and French	15	10	5	35	15	20
English and non-official language	195	85	105	265	120	145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	21,505	10,065	11,435
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	20,530	9,660	10,870
English	130	60	70	185	85	105
French	60	30	30	270	100	165
Non-official language	360	170	195	505	215	295
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	500	215	290
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	18,025	8,410	9,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	17,655	8,225	9,435
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	32,215	37,467	28,845
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	17,665	8,230	9,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	29,443	33,577	26,593
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	16,135	7,580	8,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	28,851	35,261	24,227
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	13,520	5,905	7,610
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	8,263	8,014	8,436
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	12,270	6,065	6,205
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	26,508	30,133	23,724
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	18,025	8,415	9,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	17,615	8,210	9,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	44,601	51,903	38,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	17,625	8,210	9,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	37,190	42,709	32,375
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	16,115	7,580	8,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	41,264	49,646	33,816
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	13,475	5,840	7,635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,965	8,495	9,323
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	12,270	6,055	6,215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	38,498	45,200	31,970
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	18,025	8,415	9,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	5,230	2,855	2,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	44,627	50,676	39,955
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	57,329	63,476	49,952
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	85.0	88.5	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	59.6	63.7	54.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	15.0	11.5	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	18,025	8,415	9,615
Without total income	240	110	135	370	185	185
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	17,655	8,225	9,435
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	97.9	97.7	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	2,035	860	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	3,215	1,330	1,890
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	3,020	1,205	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	2,165	930	1,240
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	1,785	785	1,005
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	1,380	720	655
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	1,060	580	485
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	710	400	310
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	510	300	215
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	425	250	170
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	1,350	865	480
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	875	545	330
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	475	325	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	18,025	8,415	9,610
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	365	180	175
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	17,665	8,230	9,435
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	98.0	97.8	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	2,180	900	1,280
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	3,440	1,435	2,005
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	3,365	1,370	2,000
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	2,555	1,100	1,460
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	1,950	950	1,000
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	1,335	745	590
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	860	485	380
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	620	365	250
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	1,355	885	470
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	400	230	170
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	245	155	90
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	710	500	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	18,030	8,410	9,615
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	5,755	2,350	3,410
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	12,270	6,065	6,205
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	68.1	72.1	64.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	2,120	1,010	1,110
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	1,050	465	585
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	1,900	835	1,065
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	1,600	710	895
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	1,335	580	745
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	1,040	500	545
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	825	460	365
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	545	335	210
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	360	200	160
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	1,500	970	525
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	320	195	125
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	350	185	165
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	820	590	235
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	9,555	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	64,369	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	56,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	3,020	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	34,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	31,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	6,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	81,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	71,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	9,560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	82,216	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	68,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	3,015	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	44,732	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	37,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	6,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	99,482	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	82,741	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	9,555	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	505	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	2,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	955	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	9,560	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	465	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	530	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	585	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	585	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	400	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	645	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	81,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	71,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	3,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	79,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	69,696	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	2,125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	104,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	90,545	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	49,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	45,747	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	99,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	82,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	101,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	82,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	115,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	97,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	64,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	56,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	3,815	1,525	2,290
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	31,180	32,064	30,763
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	28,397	28,907	28,032
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	3,820	1,540	2,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	41,743	41,837	41,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	35,409	35,293	35,488
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	21,145	9,950	11,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	11,130	5,060	6,070
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	2,010	935	1,075
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	2,435	1,015	1,420
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	2,515	1,160	1,355
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	2,065	960	1,105
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	2,110	995	1,115
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	10,010	4,885	5,125
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	2,050	975	1,075
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	2,060	1,005	1,060
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	2,075	1,035	1,040
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	1,915	950	970
In the top decile	565	310	255	1,910	925	980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	21,145	9,945	11,195
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	3,735	1,870	1,865
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	1,140	540	600
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	12,190	5,745	6,445
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	5,225	2,330	2,890
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	3,155	1,380	1,775
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	765	405	355
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	220	110	110
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	1,855	795	1,060
65 years and over	240	90	150	540	180	360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	14.9	13.9	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	20.5	21.7	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	19.3	20.4	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	15.2	13.8	16.4
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	10.3	7.7	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	1,220	590	630
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	235	120	115
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	55	25	35
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	905	430	475
65 years and over	20	10	15	85	40	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	5.8	5.9	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	6.3	6.4	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	4.8	4.6	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	7.4	7.5	7.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.6	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	21,140	9,950	11,195
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	21,105	9,935	11,165
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	21,095	9,935	11,160
French	305	140	170	1,450	625	830
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	2,055	905	1,155
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	2,045	900	1,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	20	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	55	10	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	1,590	660	930
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	375	145	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	95	60	30	365	150	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	45	30	15
Czech	0	0	0	25	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	25	20	10	140	45	95
Russian	20	10	10	35	10	25
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	25	20	0	30	0	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	535	205	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	25	15	10	15	0	20
Dutch	50	20	30	125	65	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	365	130	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	35	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	85	45	35
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hindi	55	35	20	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	30	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	605	260	345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	220	100	120
Portuguese	40	15	20	55	30	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	75	30	40	355	135	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	30	15	20
American Sign Language	10	0	0	20	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	215	120	85
Chinese languages	15	10	10	210	125	85
Cantonese	15	10	10	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	165	90	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	80	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	21,145	9,950	11,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	20,660	9,715	10,950
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	3,665	1,820	1,850
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	16,995	7,895	9,100
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	480	230	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	21,145	9,950	11,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	18,530	8,745	9,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	2,520	1,165	1,355
Before 1981	450	245	205	1,620	760	860
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	275	100	175
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	195	85	110
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	330	160	165
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	115	50	65
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	210	110	105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	105	55	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	90	40	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	2,520	1,165	1,355
Under 5 years	85	50	35	355	180	175
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	575	290	285
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	620	245	375
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	885	400	485
45 years and over	70	30	40	95	55	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	2,520	1,165	1,355
Americas	150	65	85	245	110	135
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	120	50	70
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	50	20	25
Europe	365	180	180	1,870	840	1,035
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	15	15	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germany	65	35	35	185	90	100
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	45	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	55	35	30
Italy	10	10	0	95	65	30
Netherlands	35	15	20	90	40	50
Poland	15	10	10	95	25	65
Portugal	30	10	15	40	15	25
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	935	405	530
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	195	60	135
Africa	15	0	10	55	35	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	350	145	205	330	165	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	120	60	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	0
India	185	75	105	65	35	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	60	25	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	30	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	105	55	45
Americas	0	0	10	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	35	20	20	70	35	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	15	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	21,145	9,950	11,195
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	2,750	1,260	1,485
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	3,920	1,815	2,105
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	14,475	6,875	7,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	925	425	500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	440	215	230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	190	105	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	255	105	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	370	155	215
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	100	55	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	21,145	9,945	11,195
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	605	275	330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	545	255	285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	260	100	160
Métis	430	215	210	285	160	125
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	40	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	20,540	9,670	10,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	21,140	9,950	11,195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	130	35	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	21,015	9,915	11,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	21,145	9,950	11,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	80	35	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	75	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	50	15	40
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	655	320	335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	620	305	320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	430	215	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	195	90	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	20,410	9,600	10,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	21,145	9,950	11,195
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	975	490	485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	150	75	75
Chinese	25	10	10	275	145	130
Black	50	10	35	105	60	45
Filipino	80	20	55	165	70	100
Latin American	15	0	20	90	35	55
Arab	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	60	30	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	25	10	10
Japanese	25	10	15	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	65	40	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	15	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	20,170	9,460	10,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	21,145	9,950	11,195
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	730	350	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	515	250	265
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	250	120	130
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	7,110	3,350	3,760
Acadian	0	0	0	25	10	20
American	175	80	95	345	190	155
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	6,865	3,220	3,650
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	17,250	8,005	9,245
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	13,840	6,365	7,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	10
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	8,530	3,860	4,675
Irish	1,805	950	850	5,570	2,475	3,090
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	6,350	2,865	3,485
Welsh	280	155	130	585	265	320
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	790	375	415
French origins	1,365	605	760	2,180	1,030	1,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	2,180	1,025	1,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	4,035	1,915	2,120
Austrian	80	35	45	180	85	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	75	55	20
Dutch	495	260	235	1,175	560	610
Flemish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	2,760	1,300	1,460
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	130	45	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	675	310	365
Danish	80	55	25	200	85	120
Finnish	100	55	50	130	60	65
Icelandic	70	30	40	15	0	10
Norwegian	405	200	205	195	100	95
Swedish	345	175	175	155	55	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	25	15	15
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	1,870	805	1,065
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	70	25	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	60	45	15
Estonian	15	10	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	130	50	80	260	115	140
Latvian	10	10	0	35	10	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	50	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	710	280	425
Romanian	140	65	70	40	25	20
Russian	280	115	160	200	100	105
Slovak	10	0	10	20	0	10
Ukrainian	705	365	340	650	270	380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	1,660	815	845
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	90	45	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	95	40	50
Italian	280	145	140	990	490	500
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	60	35	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	120	50	75
Serbian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Spanish	60	25	35	200	90	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	65	25	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	85	30	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	40	10	30
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	165	90	75
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	80	45	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	185	90	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	15	0	10	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	20	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	45	30	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	105	45	55
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	40	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	25	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	50	20	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	20	15	15
Asian origins	625	265	360	770	375	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	60	25	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	20	0	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	170	85	85
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	160	75	80
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	540	270	270
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	300	160	145
Filipino	80	30	55	145	60	80
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	40	10	25	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	25	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	55	35	20
Australian	35	15	25	20	20	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	25	10	20
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	10	10
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	9,560	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	7,045	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	2,510	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	9,555	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	2,195	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	7,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	9,555	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	760	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	2,455	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	3,930	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	9,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	2,120	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	1,580	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	1,585	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	1,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	2,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	9,555	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	9,520	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	9,555	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	9,310	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	9,560	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	2,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	2,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	1,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	1,000	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	690	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	1,150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	9,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	8,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	9,555	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	5,840	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	9,555	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	195	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	990	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	1,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	1,505	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	2,030	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	2,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	1,080	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	9,535	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	6,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	3,030	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	2,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	7,045	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	51.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	23.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,255	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	334,687	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	390,393	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	2,510	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	12.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	54.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,076	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,124	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	18,025	8,410	9,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	3,045	1,550	1,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	5,405	2,480	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	9,575	4,380	5,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	1,145	845	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	545	340	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	600	510	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	4,130	1,605	2,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	440	175	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	3,860	1,760	2,105
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	2,660	1,170	1,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	300	95	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	140	75	60
Master's degree	125	60	65	705	380	325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	60	30	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	10,725	5,060	5,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	1,220	705	510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	3,055	1,485	1,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	6,455	2,870	3,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	665	495	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	335	205	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	325	290	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	2,990	1,200	1,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	240	95	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	2,560	1,080	1,480
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	1,800	770	1,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	205	60	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	100	45	55
Master's degree	115	50	65	425	200	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	35	10	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	18,025	8,410	9,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	8,450	4,030	4,420
Education	240	50	190	695	170	520
13. Education	240	45	190	695	170	520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	345	135	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	290	85	200
Humanities	120	55	65	675	245	425
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	35	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	190	55	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	160	55	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	55	20	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	35	25	10
54. History	10	0	10	155	80	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	1,215	375	835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	140	45	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	250	0	240
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	100	40	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	10	20
42. Psychology	25	15	10	230	60	170
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	465	215	250
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	1,980	890	1,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	140	50	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	1,830	840	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	295	140	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	95	35	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	100	40	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	85	60	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	230	130	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	135	80	55
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	50	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	1,535	1,435	100
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	65	40	25
14. Engineering	85	75	0	270	240	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	320	300	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	345	330	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	315	310	10
48. Precision production	155	155	0	220	215	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	220	135	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	140	80	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	80	50	25
Health and related fields	595	105	490	1,750	320	1,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	205	115	85
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	1,520	190	1,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	635	395	240
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	320	125	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	200	150	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	110	110	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	10,725	5,060	5,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	4,270	2,190	2,085
Education	175	40	135	400	105	295
13. Education	175	40	135	400	105	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	270	100	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	45	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	225	70	165
Humanities	95	35	60	375	145	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	95	25	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	100	45	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	20	10	15
54. History	10	10	10	90	35	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	855	240	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	100	35	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	195	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	60	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	20	0	20
42. Psychology	15	10	10	140	30	110
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	325	150	180
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	1,405	575	825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	90	30	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	1,310	545	760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	215	95	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	50	20	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	90	30	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	55	40	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	150	80	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	95	55	40
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	50	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	980	905	80
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	50	30	25
14. Engineering	75	70	10	180	155	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	195	180	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	240	235	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	200	195	10
48. Precision production	105	105	0	115	110	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	175	115	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	100	70	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	75	45	30
Health and related fields	430	85	345	1,165	220	945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	145	75	70
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	1,000	135	855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	465	285	180
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	235	100	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	160	115	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	65	60	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	18,025	8,415	9,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	8,450	4,030	4,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	9,575	4,385	5,190
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	8,630	3,920	4,715
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	8,020	3,670	4,350
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	605	245	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	945	465	480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	245	140	105
Philippines	20	10	10	40	10	25
India	10	0	10	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	260	135	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	15	15
France	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other	90	40	50	320	130	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	10,730	5,065	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	4,275	2,190	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	6,455	2,870	3,585
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	5,895	2,605	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	5,490	2,435	3,055
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	405	165	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	560	270	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	160	80	80
Philippines	20	10	15	35	10	25
India	10	0	10	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	15	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	65	25	40	185	80	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	18,025	8,415	9,615
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	10,655	5,345	5,305
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	10,055	5,045	5,010
Unemployed	410	285	130	595	300	295
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	7,375	3,070	4,310
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	59.1	63.5	55.2
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	55.8	60.0	52.1
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	5.6	5.6	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	18,025	8,410	9,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	6,545	2,705	3,845
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	11,480	5,710	5,765
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	5,395	2,940	2,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	6,085	2,765	3,320
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	42.0	42.7	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	10,650	5,345	5,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	115	70	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	10,535	5,280	5,255
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	8,735	4,220	4,515
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	1,800	1,060	735
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	10,650	5,345	5,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	120	65	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	10,530	5,280	5,255
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	1,200	720	480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	1,260	340	920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	430	365	60
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	735	130	605
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	1,200	435	755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	405	170	240
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	3,310	1,315	1,990
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	1,270	1,215	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	280	230	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	445	365	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	10,655	5,345	5,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	120	65	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	10,530	5,280	5,255
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	55	25	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	55	45	15
22 Utilities	25	10	10	40	45	0
23 Construction	350	310	40	895	800	95
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	765	610	155
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	215	130	85
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	1,330	595	730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	230	160	65
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	190	90	95
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	310	115	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	305	120	185
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	755	410	340
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	625	330	295
61 Educational services	285	115	165	695	205	490
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	1,260	235	1,025
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	405	220	185
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	1,540	655	890
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	485	210	280
91 Public administration	230	95	135	370	275	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	10,055	5,045	5,010
Worked at home	170	75	100	1,110	535	575
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	60	20	35
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	1,135	825	305
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	7,755	3,665	4,095
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	7,755	3,660	4,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	4,890	2,155	2,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	1,100	575	525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	1,740	915	825
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	25	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	8,890	4,490	4,400
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	6,920	3,580	3,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	670	315	350
Public transit	260	180	80	155	45	110
Walked	310	120	190	795	345	450
Bicycle	80	60	25	240	165	75
Other method	60	40	20	110	45	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	8,890	4,490	4,395
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	4,805	2,145	2,655
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	2,205	1,150	1,060
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	725	390	335
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	445	320	125
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	705	485	225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	8,890	4,490	4,400
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	510	315	195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	1,220	820	400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	2,075	1,235	840
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	2,570	980	1,590
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	1,155	415	740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	1,350	720	635
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	11,745	5,840	5,905
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	11,720	5,835	5,885
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	11,700	5,825	5,870
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	11,650	5,815	5,835
French	0	10	0	45	10	40
Non-official languages	10	0	0	25	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	25	0	20
English and French	15	0	10	15	0	15
English and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	11,750	5,845	5,905
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	11,450	5,695	5,755
English	0	0	0	45	15	30
French	10	0	10	155	85	70
Non-official language	40	10	25	90	45	45
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	90	45	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	20,920	9,850	11,070
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	17,575	8,270	9,310
Movers	1,755	815	940	3,345	1,585	1,760
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	1,575	760	810
Migrants	610	260	355	1,770	820	950
Internal migrants	545	235	310	1,685	765	920
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	1,560	705	855
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	130	65	60
External migrants	65	20	45	80	55	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	20,170	9,515	10,655
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	10,650	5,030	5,625
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	9,515	4,485	5,035
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	4,220	2,000	2,220
Migrants	1,655	780	875	5,295	2,485	2,810
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	5,000	2,345	2,655
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	4,665	2,180	2,480
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	335	160	175
External migrants	190	80	120	295	140	160