Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	123,820	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	124,787	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	74,399	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	53,723	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	7.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	16,937.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	123,820	60,885	62,935
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	17,545	8,945	8,600
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	5,495	2,845	2,645
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	6,025	3,020	3,005
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	6,025	3,080	2,940
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	78,475	38,905	39,570
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	6,470	3,305	3,165
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	6,655	3,360	3,305
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	6,605	3,395	3,205
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	6,490	3,125	3,365
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	6,305	3,140	3,170
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	6,785	3,345	3,440
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	7,635	3,740	3,890
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	10,560	5,145	5,420
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	10,875	5,425	5,450
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	10,095	4,935	5,160
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	27,805	13,035	14,765
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	9,220	4,560	4,655
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	6,855	3,380	3,480
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	5,075	2,405	2,670
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	3,445	1,545	1,900
85 years and over	340	135	205	3,210	1,145	2,065
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	2,080	830	1,245
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	880	265	615
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	220	45	175
100 years and over	5	0	0	35	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	14.2	14.7	13.7
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	63.4	63.9	62.9
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	22.5	21.4	23.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.6	1.9	3.3
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	45.0	44.2	45.7
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	48.3	47.5	49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	53,720	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	37,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,025	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	13,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	2,620	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	2,140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	2,295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	6,370	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	15,400	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	22,185	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	7,405	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	5,830	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	2,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	121,040	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	106,275	51,940	54,335
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	63,805	31,920	31,880
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	50,880	25,485	25,395
Living common law	1,230	615	620	12,920	6,440	6,480
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	42,475	20,020	22,460
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	24,320	13,445	10,880
Separated	345	155	185	3,815	1,780	2,040
Divorced	595	285	315	6,655	3,080	3,580
Widowed	600	100	505	7,680	1,720	5,965
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	37,120	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	22,710	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	6,990	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,065	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	37,120	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	31,340	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	24,880	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	6,460	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	5,775	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	4,455	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	31,340	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	19,000	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	12,340	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	5,425	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	4,965	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	1,950	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	5,775	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	3,705	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	22,230	10,790	11,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	53,725	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	35,670	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	18,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	17,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	715	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	17,335	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	15,400	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	122,205	60,245	61,965
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	90,645	45,755	44,885
French only	30	5	25	900	395	505
English and French	400	180	220	30,505	14,020	16,490
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	155	75	85
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	122,205	60,245	61,960
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	102,335	50,880	51,450
French	140	65	75	19,395	9,165	10,230
English and French	10	5	5	345	135	205
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	130	55	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	19,570	9,235	10,330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	16.0	15.3	16.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	122,205	60,245	61,965
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	120,440	59,425	61,010
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	115,515	57,105	58,410
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	95,815	47,770	48,045
French	160	75	90	19,695	9,335	10,370
Non-official languages	925	425	495	4,925	2,325	2,605
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	440	190	250
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	435	185	245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	155	65	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	95	30	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	270	120	150
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	265	120	140
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	4,485	2,135	2,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	80	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	100	20	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	45	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	3,460	1,670	1,780
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	675	325	350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	65	35	25	640	305	335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Croatian	15	5	5	50	30	30
Czech	5	0	5	70	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	235	110	130
Russian	10	5	5	75	30	45
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	15	10	10	105	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	1,485	705	785
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	10	10
Danish	10	5	0	35	20	15
Dutch	25	15	10	305	140	160
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	135	55	80	1,090	505	585
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	285	150	140
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	235	125	115
Bengali	5	5	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	35
Hindi	10	5	5	35	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	15	10	5
Urdu	5	5	0	55	30	30
Iranian languages	5	0	0	50	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	920	450	470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	575	290	285
Portuguese	20	10	10	135	65	75
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Spanish	45	15	25	160	70	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	35	10	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	255	110	145
Chinese languages	55	20	30	250	110	145
Cantonese	30	10	15	110	50	60
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	110	40	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	340	160	175
Estonian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	5	0	170	75	100
Hungarian	0	0	5	145	75	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	1,765	815	950
English and French	20	10	10	1,390	640	755
English and non-official language	130	65	70	315	155	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	122,210	60,245	61,960
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	120,330	59,425	60,905
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	118,955	58,780	60,180
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	107,705	53,490	54,210
French	45	10	35	11,255	5,285	5,965
Non-official languages	370	180	185	1,370	650	725
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	105	45	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	1,275	605	665
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	860	405	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	160	85	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	160	80	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	65	35	30
Russian	0	0	5	35	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	310	145	165
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	275	130	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	150	75	75
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	125	60	65
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hindi	5	5	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	25	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	225	95	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	135	55	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	5	0	5	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	145	75	70
Chinese languages	25	10	15	140	70	70
Cantonese	15	5	5	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	1,875	820	1,055
English and French	15	10	5	1,130	480	645
English and non-official language	195	85	105	710	325	390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	122,210	60,245	61,960
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	106,990	53,285	53,705
English	130	60	70	5,925	2,760	3,165
French	60	30	30	7,360	3,315	4,050
Non-official language	360	170	195	1,835	845	995
Aboriginal	115	50	65	330	150	180
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	1,510	695	810
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	103,560	50,720	52,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	100,095	49,130	50,965
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	31,279	37,345	26,324
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	100,135	49,135	51,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	28,734	33,707	24,634
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	86,625	43,215	43,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	28,918	35,354	23,384
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	76,765	35,885	40,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	8,606	8,866	8,422
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	68,055	35,360	32,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	29,249	33,259	25,775
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,560	50,730	52,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	100,125	49,135	50,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	41,119	48,042	34,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	100,160	49,135	51,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	34,932	40,016	30,036
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	86,550	43,245	43,305
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	39,253	46,688	31,828
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	77,045	36,095	40,950
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	9,342	9,461	9,236
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	68,085	35,265	32,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	38,902	44,565	32,816
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,560	50,730	52,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	29,960	16,360	13,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	49,320	54,726	45,047
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	57,647	63,489	50,615
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	82.6	85.6	78.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	64.1	66.2	61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	17.4	14.4	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	103,555	50,725	52,835
Without total income	240	110	135	3,465	1,590	1,870
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	100,095	49,135	50,960
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	13,080	5,520	7,565
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	19,730	7,955	11,780
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	15,520	6,720	8,795
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	12,305	5,940	6,365
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	10,660	5,510	5,145
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	8,000	4,495	3,505
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,795	3,505	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	3,935	2,360	1,570
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	2,965	1,790	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	2,550	1,380	1,175
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	5,555	3,955	1,595
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	4,030	2,785	1,250
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	1,520	1,175	350
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	103,560	50,720	52,840
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	3,420	1,590	1,835
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	100,135	49,135	51,005
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	13,630	5,615	8,020
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	20,520	8,305	12,215
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	17,875	7,935	9,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	14,365	7,180	7,185
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	11,770	6,375	5,395
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	7,665	4,595	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	4,955	3,030	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	3,695	2,110	1,585
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	5,660	3,990	1,670
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	2,145	1,340	805
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,135	815	320
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	2,380	1,835	540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	103,555	50,725	52,840
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	35,505	15,365	20,145
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	68,055	35,360	32,695
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	65.7	69.7	61.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	11,895	6,400	5,495
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	5,790	2,555	3,240
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	9,050	4,005	5,040
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	7,855	3,620	4,235
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	7,205	3,265	3,935
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	6,455	3,300	3,150
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	5,080	2,905	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	3,585	2,195	1,385
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	2,720	1,620	1,105
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	8,430	5,485	2,940
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	2,275	1,360	920
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,145	1,125	1,015
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	4,005	3,000	1,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	53,720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	60,508	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	54,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	15,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	29,089	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	26,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	38,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	76,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	68,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	53,720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	76,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	65,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	15,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	39,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	33,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	38,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	91,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	77,850	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	53,725	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	570	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	735	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	2,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	2,485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	2,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	2,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	2,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	2,460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	4,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	3,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	3,305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	13,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	3,200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	3,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	53,725	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,780	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	3,190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	2,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	3,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	3,120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	3,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	5,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	4,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	4,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	3,335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	9,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	4,445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	2,390	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	2,615	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	36,865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	76,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	68,161	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	17,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	71,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	63,292	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	12,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	104,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	90,681	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	5,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	45,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	42,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	36,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	91,927	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	77,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	17,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	84,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	71,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	12,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	119,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	99,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	54,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	48,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	19,885	9,765	10,120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	26,694	28,699	25,376
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	25,088	26,455	24,165
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	19,845	9,685	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	36,396	39,157	33,764
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	31,400	33,014	29,863
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	121,045	59,635	61,410
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	67,000	32,295	34,705
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	13,160	6,460	6,700
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	14,875	6,695	8,180
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	13,475	6,470	7,000
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	12,720	6,235	6,490
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	12,770	6,435	6,340
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	54,045	27,340	26,705
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	11,955	5,980	5,980
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	12,020	6,075	5,945
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	11,140	5,605	5,535
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	10,730	5,470	5,260
In the top decile	565	310	255	8,195	4,215	3,980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	118,380	58,270	60,105
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	20,790	10,625	10,170
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	6,445	3,300	3,140
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	71,740	35,315	36,425
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	25,845	12,335	13,515
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	19,525	9,065	10,465
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	4,190	2,125	2,065
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,490	740	755
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	11,545	5,445	6,100
65 years and over	240	90	150	3,790	1,495	2,295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	16.5	15.6	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	20.2	20.0	20.3
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	23.1	22.4	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	16.1	15.4	16.7
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	14.7	12.1	17.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	7,890	4,015	3,880
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	1,475	795	675
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	560	300	265
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	6,050	3,070	2,980
65 years and over	20	10	15	370	150	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	6.7	6.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	7.1	7.5	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	8.7	9.1	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	8.4	8.7	8.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.4	1.2	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	121,040	59,630	61,405
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	120,820	59,530	61,290
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	119,930	59,100	60,830
French	305	140	170	31,175	14,280	16,895
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	6,655	3,280	3,370
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	695	305	395
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	670	290	380
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	235	85	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	95	30	65
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	45	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	435	210	225
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	430	210	220
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	10	0	10
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	5,970	2,980	2,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	150	95	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	100	55
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	120	80	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	105	0	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	4,545	2,340	2,210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	740	360	375
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	680	335	350
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Croatian	25	15	10	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	25	20	10	235	105	135
Russian	20	10	10	145	70	75
Serbian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	30	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	25	20	0	105	65	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	25	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,705	880	825
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	25	15	10	45	40	0
Dutch	50	20	30	300	165	130
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	1,300	645	655
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	35	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	365	175	180
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	285	130	155
Bengali	0	10	0	20	0	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hindi	55	35	20	155	70	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	55	20	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	75	45	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	1,715	900	805
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	855	460	395
Portuguese	40	15	20	195	125	70
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	75	30	40	690	320	375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	90	55	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	155	70	80
American Sign Language	10	0	0	60	15	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	100	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	330	145	180
Chinese languages	15	10	10	330	145	180
Cantonese	15	10	10	180	90	95
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	135	60	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	380	170	210
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	205	70	140
Hungarian	10	0	0	150	90	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	121,035	59,630	61,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	119,550	58,985	60,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	21,390	10,910	10,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	98,160	48,075	50,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	1,485	650	840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	121,035	59,635	61,405
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	114,435	56,485	57,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	6,495	3,110	3,390
Before 1981	450	245	205	3,910	1,890	2,015
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	575	315	265
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	610	265	350
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	995	485	510
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	370	195	175
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	620	285	335
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	395	150	245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	110	45	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	6,495	3,110	3,390
Under 5 years	85	50	35	1,100	585	515
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	1,425	740	685
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	1,585	645	940
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	2,095	1,030	1,070
45 years and over	70	30	40	285	110	175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	6,495	3,110	3,390
Americas	150	65	85	1,070	480	590
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	0	35
Mexico	0	0	0	40	15	30
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	775	355	420
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	120	70	50
Europe	365	180	180	4,205	2,080	2,125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	15	0	10
Croatia	15	15	0	35	10	25
France	0	0	0	80	35	45
Germany	65	35	35	785	405	375
Greece	0	0	0	45	40	0
Hungary	0	0	10	125	75	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	60	25	30
Italy	10	10	0	365	210	155
Netherlands	35	15	20	255	145	105
Poland	15	10	10	145	60	85
Portugal	30	10	15	95	55	35
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	10	10	10	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	1,505	680	825
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	520	235	285
Africa	15	0	10	250	140	115
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	65	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	70	35
Asia	350	145	205	895	370	525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	215	80	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	15
India	185	75	105	200	95	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	45	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	60	35	25
Philippines	75	25	50	110	10	95
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	70	35	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	400	150	245
Americas	0	0	10	65	20	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	25	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	20
Europe	35	20	20	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	15	0	10
Africa	0	0	10	35	15	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	30	0	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	250	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	80	40	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	75	25	50	35	0	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	121,035	59,630	61,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	7,025	3,330	3,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	13,195	6,625	6,575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	100,810	49,680	51,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	2,670	1,250	1,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	1,175	605	575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	535	380	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	645	225	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	1,220	480	740
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	245	150	95
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	20	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	121,035	59,635	61,405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	14,165	7,055	7,105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	13,545	6,720	6,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	8,175	3,965	4,205
Métis	430	215	210	5,315	2,720	2,595
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	210	120	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	405	215	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	106,875	52,580	54,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	121,040	59,630	61,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	6,400	3,115	3,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	114,635	56,520	58,115
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	121,035	59,630	61,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	3,770	1,810	1,960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	3,670	1,730	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	3,075	1,425	1,655
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	575	290	290
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	100	80	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	25	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	12,125	5,825	6,295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	11,745	5,620	6,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	7,365	3,535	3,825
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	4,305	2,065	2,240
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	20	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	385	210	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	350	200	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	105,140	51,995	53,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	121,040	59,635	61,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	2,540	1,205	1,330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	530	270	255
Chinese	25	10	10	560	260	300
Black	50	10	35	540	290	250
Filipino	80	20	55	145	30	115
Latin American	15	0	20	160	75	85
Arab	0	0	0	75	45	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	145	55	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	25	20
Korean	60	20	40	90	45	45
Japanese	25	10	15	70	25	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	105	55	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	90	30	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	118,500	58,430	60,070
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	121,035	59,630	61,405
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	15,900	7,640	8,260
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	10,925	5,245	5,680
Inuit	0	0	0	145	75	70
Métis	455	190	265	5,320	2,610	2,710
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	54,095	26,725	27,365
Acadian	0	0	0	140	70	75
American	175	80	95	1,295	650	640
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	53,040	26,195	26,840
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	140	80	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Québécois	0	0	0	130	65	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	89,490	43,945	45,545
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	61,640	30,150	31,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	36,640	17,830	18,820
Irish	1,805	950	850	26,700	12,795	13,905
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	15
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	24,910	11,955	12,960
Welsh	280	155	130	2,125	1,080	1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	2,915	1,405	1,510
French origins	1,365	605	760	32,460	15,400	17,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	32,445	15,385	17,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	19,130	9,190	9,940
Austrian	80	35	45	565	245	320
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	60	20	40	335	165	180
Dutch	495	260	235	4,280	2,185	2,095
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	14,685	6,875	7,815
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	890	410	475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	3,780	1,820	1,955
Danish	80	55	25	605	285	315
Finnish	100	55	50	1,315	635	685
Icelandic	70	30	40	195	60	135
Norwegian	405	200	205	885	455	435
Swedish	345	175	175	910	450	460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	160	85	75
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	7,395	3,775	3,615
Bulgarian	10	10	0	70	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	30	10	25	260	130	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	120	60	60
Estonian	15	10	0	140	75	60
Hungarian	130	50	80	885	450	435
Latvian	10	10	0	130	55	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	130	70	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	2,875	1,510	1,365
Romanian	140	65	70	355	210	140
Russian	280	115	160	790	360	430
Slovak	10	0	10	95	65	25
Ukrainian	705	365	340	2,385	1,155	1,230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins	450	225	225	7,695	3,780	3,915
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	175	75	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	490	230	255
Italian	280	145	140	5,740	2,870	2,875
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Maltese	0	0	0	215	125	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	505	270	240
Serbian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	40	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Spanish	60	25	35	460	195	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	145	60	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	75	50	30	475	285	185
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	195	115	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	240	150	90
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	435	210	225
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	205	95	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	410	170	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	20	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chilean	15	0	10	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	75	35	35
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	45	25	20	155	50	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	35	10	20	515	270	250
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	140	80	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	70	30	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	70	35	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	90	40	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	10	0	0	70	25	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	215	110	105
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	185	95	85
Asian origins	625	265	360	2,235	1,025	1,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	390	205	190
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	50	30	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	150	65	85
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	20	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	665	320	345
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	535	260	270
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	80	40	35
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	1,225	515	710
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	50	20	30	690	310	380
Filipino	80	30	55	190	40	150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	40	10	25	100	40	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	85	35	50
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	50	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	145	65	80
Australian	35	15	25	100	45	50
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	35	15	25
Fijian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	15	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	53,720	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	38,740	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	14,880	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	53,720	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	1,810	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	51,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	53,720	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	13,315	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	20,710	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	13,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	11,480	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	8,195	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	8,890	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	7,800	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	17,355	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	53,720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	53,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	53,720	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	52,440	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	53,720	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	15,330	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	18,165	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	7,920	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	5,605	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,080	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	2,610	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	53,720	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	48,745	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	32,100	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	20,740	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	53,720	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	1,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	6,090	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	6,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	10,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	11,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	9,785	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	5,460	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,995	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	52,250	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	38,765	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	13,490	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	12,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	37,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	57.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	17.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,030	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	249,884	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	292,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	14,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	18.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	48.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	875	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,555	50,730	52,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	21,600	11,130	10,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	27,980	13,745	14,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	53,980	25,850	28,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	9,935	7,320	2,615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	5,015	3,265	1,745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	4,925	4,050	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	27,870	11,690	16,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,640	700	935
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	14,540	6,145	8,395
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	10,535	4,195	6,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,065	430	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	470	340	130
Master's degree	125	60	65	2,145	975	1,170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	325	205	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	64,445	31,580	32,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	8,195	4,605	3,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	17,270	8,965	8,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	38,975	18,010	20,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	6,155	4,560	1,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	3,080	2,040	1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	3,070	2,515	560
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	21,070	8,745	12,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,010	455	555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	10,735	4,260	6,475
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	7,800	2,970	4,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	855	325	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	315	210	105
Master's degree	115	50	65	1,520	605	920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	245	145	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,560	50,725	52,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	49,580	24,875	24,700
Education	240	50	190	4,155	1,075	3,075
13. Education	240	45	190	4,155	1,080	3,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,465	750	720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	315	240	75
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,145	505	645
Humanities	120	55	65	1,900	785	1,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	105	35	70
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	485	130	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	440	185	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	170	100	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	255	145	110
54. History	10	0	10	345	175	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	15	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	5,265	1,550	3,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	110	25	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	410	165	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,400	125	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	755	225	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	120	25	90
42. Psychology	25	15	10	935	245	690
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,535	735	800
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	9,515	3,165	6,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,530	280	1,245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	7,960	2,875	5,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	1,095	570	525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	565	235	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	195	110	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	205	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	120	80	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,280	810	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	990	680	315
25. Library science	10	0	10	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	200	105	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	12,340	11,610	730
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	200	150	45
14. Engineering	85	75	0	910	760	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	2,825	2,595	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	2,840	2,745	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	3,635	3,515	120
48. Precision production	155	155	0	1,940	1,850	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	1,475	1,050	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	490	310	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	985	740	245
Health and related fields	595	105	490	10,590	1,780	8,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	670	340	330
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	9,795	1,340	8,455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	130	110	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	4,900	2,705	2,195
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	2,185	460	1,720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	65	60	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,390	1,010	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	1,250	1,165	90
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	64,445	31,580	32,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	25,470	13,570	11,900
Education	175	40	135	2,660	650	2,015
13. Education	175	40	135	2,665	650	2,015
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,090	520	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	230	170	60
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	865	350	510
Humanities	95	35	60	1,190	465	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	75	25	55
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	315	80	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	290	125	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	160	90	70
54. History	10	10	10	200	95	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	4,105	1,055	3,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	310	125	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,150	90	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	615	140	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	100	10	90
42. Psychology	15	10	10	725	170	555
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,105	505	595
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	7,240	2,325	4,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	1,245	210	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	5,985	2,110	3,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	760	385	375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	410	180	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	140	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	150	105	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,020	640	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	820	570	255
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	60	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	8,430	7,895	535
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	125	95	35
14. Engineering	75	70	10	615	505	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	2,065	1,885	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,860	1,780	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	2,445	2,355	85
48. Precision production	105	105	0	1,330	1,275	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	1,110	755	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	345	200	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	760	560	210
Health and related fields	430	85	345	7,675	1,305	6,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	540	250	285
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	7,060	985	6,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	65	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	3,680	2,015	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	1,570	315	1,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	1,085	760	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	985	900	85
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,560	50,725	52,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	49,580	24,875	24,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	53,985	25,855	28,130
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	51,640	24,630	27,010
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	49,305	23,470	25,835
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	2,340	1,160	1,180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	2,340	1,225	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	645	375	270
Philippines	20	10	10	65	10	55
India	10	0	10	120	55	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	455	260	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	20	25
France	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other	90	40	50	1,000	500	500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	64,445	31,585	32,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	25,465	13,570	11,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	38,975	18,010	20,960
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	37,585	17,335	20,245
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	35,970	16,515	19,450
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	1,610	820	795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	1,390	675	715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	385	220	165
Philippines	20	10	15	50	10	50
India	10	0	10	100	45	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	205	115	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	20	30
France	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other	65	25	40	590	270	325
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,555	50,730	52,835
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	59,010	30,270	28,740
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	53,345	26,820	26,520
Unemployed	410	285	130	5,670	3,445	2,220
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	44,550	20,460	24,085
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	57.0	59.7	54.4
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	51.5	52.9	50.2
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	9.6	11.4	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	103,560	50,730	52,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	41,035	18,505	22,535
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	62,520	32,225	30,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	30,675	16,795	13,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	31,845	15,430	16,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	41.9	41.9	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	59,010	30,265	28,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,190	595	600
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	57,815	29,670	28,145
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	51,075	25,475	25,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	6,745	4,200	2,545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	59,015	30,270	28,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,195	595	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	57,820	29,670	28,145
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	5,835	3,570	2,260
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	7,880	1,950	5,925
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	2,860	2,325	530
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	4,880	885	3,995
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	7,460	2,415	5,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,155	450	710
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	14,090	5,590	8,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	10,450	9,800	655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	1,430	1,235	200
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	1,765	1,455	315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	59,015	30,270	28,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,190	595	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	57,820	29,675	28,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	850	635	220
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	1,235	1,060	180
22 Utilities	25	10	10	600	475	120
23 Construction	350	310	40	5,545	5,040	500
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	3,305	2,660	645
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	1,250	935	315
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	8,045	3,665	4,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	2,785	2,070	715
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	715	380	335
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	1,265	435	830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	925	590	335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	2,490	1,280	1,215
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,545	1,475	1,070
61 Educational services	285	115	165	4,710	1,390	3,325
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	8,890	1,495	7,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,165	655	500
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	4,280	1,515	2,765
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	2,580	1,245	1,340
91 Public administration	230	95	135	4,620	2,670	1,945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	53,345	26,825	26,520
Worked at home	170	75	100	3,490	1,785	1,700
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	110	90	20
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	6,935	5,155	1,780
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	42,815	19,790	23,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	42,810	19,790	23,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	25,500	11,190	14,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	9,865	4,380	5,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	6,960	3,810	3,150
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	480	405	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	49,750	24,945	24,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	40,435	20,560	19,870
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	3,590	1,530	2,055
Public transit	260	180	80	1,150	440	710
Walked	310	120	190	3,385	1,570	1,820
Bicycle	80	60	25	500	370	130
Other method	60	40	20	685	470	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	49,750	24,945	24,805
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	21,545	10,015	11,530
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	16,575	7,995	8,575
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	6,520	3,465	3,060
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	2,260	1,290	970
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	2,850	2,175	675
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	49,745	24,945	24,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	2,800	2,010	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	8,070	5,175	2,900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	15,975	8,485	7,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	11,615	4,225	7,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	4,420	1,615	2,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	6,865	3,440	3,430
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	64,510	33,135	31,375
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	63,030	32,510	30,520
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	62,910	32,445	30,470
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	59,575	31,215	28,360
French	0	10	0	3,335	1,235	2,105
Non-official languages	10	0	0	115	65	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	105	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	1,480	630	850
English and French	15	0	10	1,415	595	820
English and non-official language	15	10	10	45	30	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	64,510	33,135	31,375
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	56,010	29,240	26,770
English	0	0	0	2,245	875	1,370
French	10	0	10	5,940	2,865	3,080
Non-official language	40	10	25	275	140	135
Aboriginal	25	0	20	100	40	60
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	175	105	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	120,060	59,105	60,950
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	105,005	51,885	53,120
Movers	1,755	815	940	15,050	7,225	7,825
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	8,220	3,895	4,325
Migrants	610	260	355	6,830	3,325	3,500
Internal migrants	545	235	310	6,620	3,230	3,390
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	6,020	2,900	3,115
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	600	325	275
External migrants	65	20	45	210	100	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	115,615	56,730	58,880
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	75,255	37,405	37,850
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	40,355	19,325	21,030
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	20,450	9,775	10,670
Migrants	1,655	780	875	19,910	9,550	10,355
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	19,205	9,230	9,980
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	17,690	8,460	9,230
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	1,515	775	745
External migrants	190	80	120	695	320	380