Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Renfrew, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Renfrew, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Renfrew, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	8,223	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	8,218	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	4,035	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	3,875	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	643.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	12.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	8,225	3,785	4,435
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	1,075	545	530
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	315	175	145
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	385	205	180
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	375	170	210
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	4,850	2,335	2,515
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	420	195	225
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	380	195	190
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	400	195	205
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	385	195	190
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	390	185	205
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	435	210	220
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	405	200	210
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	630	305	325
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	710	335	375
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	695	325	370
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	2,300	905	1,390
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	640	295	350
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	435	205	230
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	420	165	255
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	335	130	205
85 years and over	340	135	205	465	120	345
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	250	80	170
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	155	35	115
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	60	10	50
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	13.1	14.4	12.0
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	59.0	61.7	56.7
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	28.0	23.9	31.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	5.7	3.2	7.8
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	48.0	45.6	50.0
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	51.9	49.5	53.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	3,875	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	2,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	1,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	205	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	795	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	3,875	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	1,535	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	330	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	7,825	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	7,145	3,240	3,905
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	3,585	1,795	1,790
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	2,815	1,410	1,405
Living common law	1,230	615	620	765	385	385
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	3,565	1,450	2,110
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	1,710	920	785
Separated	345	155	185	305	115	185
Divorced	595	285	315	660	255	405
Widowed	600	100	505	890	155	740
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	2,260	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	440	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	295	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	2,260	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	1,750	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	1,365	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	385	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	510	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	410	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	1,750	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	1,085	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	660	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	305	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	510	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	330	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	1,900	815	1,085
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	3,875	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	2,195	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	1,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	1,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	1,645	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	1,535	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	7,920	3,695	4,220
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	7,330	3,440	3,885
French only	30	5	25	5	0	0
English and French	400	180	220	585	250	335
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	7,925	3,700	4,225
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	7,710	3,605	4,105
French	140	65	75	200	85	115
English and French	10	5	5	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	205	90	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	2.6	2.4	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	7,925	3,700	4,225
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	7,885	3,685	4,205
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	7,700	3,590	4,105
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	7,470	3,495	3,970
French	160	75	90	230	95	130
Non-official languages	925	425	495	190	90	100
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	185	90	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	135	60	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	35	10	20
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	60	20	35
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	135	55	80	30	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	15	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	45	15	25	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	15	10	5
Chinese languages	55	20	30	15	10	5
Cantonese	30	10	15	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	35	15	20
English and French	20	10	10	20	10	15
English and non-official language	130	65	70	15	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	7,925	3,700	4,225
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	7,875	3,685	4,195
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	7,840	3,655	4,180
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	7,810	3,645	4,165
French	45	10	35	30	10	20
Non-official languages	370	180	185	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	40	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	15	10	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages	25	10	15	15	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	40	20	25
English and French	15	10	5	15	10	10
English and non-official language	195	85	105	30	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	7,925	3,700	4,225
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	7,670	3,600	4,075
English	130	60	70	30	15	20
French	60	30	30	140	50	95
Non-official language	360	170	195	70	35	35
Aboriginal	115	50	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	65	35	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	6,750	3,120	3,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	6,510	3,005	3,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	28,544	34,258	25,010
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	6,520	3,010	3,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	26,640	31,168	23,548
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	5,425	2,570	2,855
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	25,886	32,480	20,160
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	5,240	2,310	2,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	10,661	9,938	10,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	3,955	2,010	1,950
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	28,331	32,272	24,688
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,750	3,125	3,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	6,500	2,995	3,505
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	36,627	42,311	31,769
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	6,500	2,995	3,505
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	31,997	36,375	28,254
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	5,520	2,590	2,925
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	33,682	40,455	27,680
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	5,200	2,320	2,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	10,022	9,406	10,518
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	3,960	2,015	1,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	34,982	39,160	30,662
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,750	3,125	3,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	1,775	1,010	765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	45,944	47,372	45,824
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	51,521	55,422	46,362
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	77.1	81.9	71.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	58.2	62.6	53.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	22.8	18.1	28.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	6,750	3,125	3,625
Without total income	240	110	135	235	115	120
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	6,515	3,010	3,505
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.5	96.3	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	760	310	455
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	1,450	560	895
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	1,205	475	725
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	885	375	510
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	685	350	335
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	515	305	205
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	335	205	130
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	240	155	90
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	130	80	50
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	115	60	55
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	195	140	55
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	135	95	40
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	55	40	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	6,745	3,125	3,625
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	235	115	115
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	6,520	3,010	3,505
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.7	96.3	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	795	315	485
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	1,480	570	905
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	1,395	570	825
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	990	440	545
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	780	435	345
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	465	295	165
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	245	150	95
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	170	100	75
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	195	135	60
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	80	55	25
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	75	50	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	6,750	3,120	3,625
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	2,790	1,115	1,675
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	3,960	2,010	1,950
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	58.7	64.4	53.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	630	320	305
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	345	145	205
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	555	225	330
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	535	245	285
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	475	210	265
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	455	235	215
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	280	180	100
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	225	145	80
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	140	100	45
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	310	195	115
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	90	55	40
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	85	50	35
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	135	100	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	3,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	48,427	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	44,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	1,535	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	26,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	24,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	2,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	67,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	61,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	3,875	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	61,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	53,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	34,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	30,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	2,335	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	79,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	69,264	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	3,875	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	135	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	105	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	3,875	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	390	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	2,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	67,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	60,928	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	67,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	60,885	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	89,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	79,019	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	39,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	2,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	78,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	68,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	1,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	71,179	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	62,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	113,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	96,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	52,242	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	47,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	1,780	765	1,020
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	25,643	26,086	25,216
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	24,135	24,533	23,987
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	1,735	730	1,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	33,722	35,665	32,306
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	29,769	30,908	28,940
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	7,825	3,665	4,155
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	5,030	2,285	2,740
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	1,075	525	555
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	1,210	485	730
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	1,015	470	545
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	900	425	475
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	830	385	440
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	2,790	1,375	1,415
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	785	395	390
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	675	345	325
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	605	285	315
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	460	215	245
In the top decile	565	310	255	280	135	140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	7,825	3,665	4,155
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	1,335	665	675
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	385	205	175
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	4,535	2,180	2,355
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	1,950	825	1,125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	1,750	770	985
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	430	220	215
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	145	75	70
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	995	445	540
65 years and over	240	90	150	330	105	230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	22.4	21.0	23.7
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	32.2	33.1	31.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	37.7	36.6	40.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	21.9	20.4	22.9
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	16.9	12.7	20.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	680	325	350
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	120	65	60
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	40	25	15
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	520	250	275
65 years and over	20	10	15	30	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	8.7	8.9	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	9.0	9.8	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	10.4	12.2	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	11.5	11.5	11.7
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.5	1.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	7,820	3,670	4,155
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	7,825	3,665	4,155
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	7,820	3,665	4,155
French	305	140	170	630	280	350
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	325	165	160
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	325	165	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	255	115	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	50	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	30	10	25
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	95	40	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	50	20	30	40	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	55	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	50	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	50	25	25
Bengali	0	10	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	55	35	20	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	15	10	10
Portuguese	40	15	20	15	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	30	40	15	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	35	20	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	35	20	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	7,820	3,670	4,155
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	7,745	3,640	4,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	1,325	645	685
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	6,420	2,995	3,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	80	30	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	7,825	3,670	4,155
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	7,480	3,530	3,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	340	140	205
Before 1981	450	245	205	190	65	125
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	35	15	25
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	25	10	15
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	60	30	30
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	45	25	25
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	15	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	35	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	340	140	205
Under 5 years	85	50	35	70	45	25
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	75	30	45
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	70	20	45
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	105	45	65
45 years and over	70	30	40	20	0	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	345	135	205
Americas	150	65	85	40	15	25
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	365	180	180	185	65	120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	65	35	35	30	0	25
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	15	20	45	15	30
Poland	15	10	10	10	0	0
Portugal	30	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	85	30	50
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	10
Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	350	145	205	110	50	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	20	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	185	75	105	55	20	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	40	20	15
Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	40	20	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	7,825	3,665	4,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	360	150	210
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	575	295	285
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	6,885	3,230	3,660
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	155	75	80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	55	35	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	20	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	40	20	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	80	30	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	7,820	3,670	4,155
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	620	315	300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	555	295	260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	175	90	85
Métis	430	215	210	380	205	175
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	40	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	7,205	3,350	3,855
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	7,825	3,665	4,155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	125	55	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	7,695	3,610	4,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	7,820	3,670	4,155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	50	30	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	35	25	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	705	330	375
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	675	325	350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	370	180	190
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	305	140	165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	7,065	3,310	3,755
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	7,825	3,670	4,155
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	195	110	80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	60	30	35
Chinese	25	10	10	40	25	20
Black	50	10	35	45	30	15
Filipino	80	20	55	0	0	0
Latin American	15	0	20	10	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	25	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	10	10	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	7,630	3,560	4,075
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	7,825	3,670	4,155
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	755	355	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	420	190	225
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	370	170	205
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	2,990	1,385	1,600
Acadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
American	175	80	95	60	40	25
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	2,950	1,355	1,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	6,185	2,845	3,335
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	4,735	2,235	2,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	1,985	945	1,040
Irish	1,805	950	850	2,690	1,275	1,410
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	2,140	910	1,230
Welsh	280	155	130	170	105	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	150	70	75
French origins	1,365	605	760	2,045	905	1,140
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	2,050	905	1,140
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	1,450	610	845
Austrian	80	35	45	15	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	10	15	0
Dutch	495	260	235	310	145	165
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	1,165	455	705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	125	60	65
Danish	80	55	25	20	15	0
Finnish	100	55	50	20	0	15
Icelandic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	200	205	50	35	20
Swedish	345	175	175	30	10	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	1,025	440	590
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	10	0	0
Estonian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	130	50	80	0	0	10
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	920	395	530
Romanian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Russian	280	115	160	30	10	20
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	705	365	340	65	35	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	450	225	225	230	95	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	25	20	0
Italian	280	145	140	135	50	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	50	10	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	15	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	25	25	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	35	20	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	50	25	25
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	15	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	20	10	15
Asian origins	625	265	360	175	85	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	20	0	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	65	35	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	60	30	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	95	50	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	60	30	25
Filipino	80	30	55	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	10	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	0	0	0
Australian	35	15	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	3,875	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	2,425	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	1,450	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	3,875	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	60	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	3,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	3,875	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	590	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,095	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	1,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	3,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	970	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	720	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	650	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	940	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	3,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	3,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	3,875	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	3,790	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	3,875	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	2,080	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	990	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	285	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	150	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	130	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	3,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	3,520	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	3,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	2,625	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	1,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	3,875	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	425	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	465	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	635	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	840	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	730	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	495	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	3,875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	2,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	1,115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	2,425	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	50.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	786	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	916	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	199,724	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	214,769	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	1,450	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	24.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	50.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	788	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	784	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,750	3,120	3,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	1,430	670	750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	2,250	1,050	1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	3,075	1,405	1,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	560	390	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	295	165	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	260	220	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	1,725	650	1,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	100	45	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	690	320	370
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	485	195	290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	60	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	35	25	10
Master's degree	125	60	65	95	60	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	4,015	1,900	2,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	500	275	225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	1,395	685	705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	2,120	935	1,185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	315	220	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	165	95	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	150	125	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	1,275	470	805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	45	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	480	225	255
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	350	155	195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	30	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	25	15	10
Master's degree	115	50	65	60	40	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,745	3,125	3,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	3,675	1,725	1,955
Education	240	50	190	170	45	130
13. Education	240	45	190	170	40	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	80	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	40	15	20
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	40	10	30
Humanities	120	55	65	105	55	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	25	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	35	25	15
54. History	10	0	10	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	295	110	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	50	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	10	0
42. Psychology	25	15	10	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	95	70	25
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	595	190	405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	75	25	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	520	175	350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	65	25	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	45	10	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	55	35	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	40	30	10
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	610	585	25
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	10	0
14. Engineering	85	75	0	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	140	130	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	160	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	175	165	0
48. Precision production	155	155	0	100	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	70	45	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	45	30	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	25	15	0
Health and related fields	595	105	490	775	145	630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	85	35	45
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	680	100	580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	250	135	120
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	145	40	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	15	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	75	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	4,015	1,900	2,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	1,895	965	930
Education	175	40	135	85	35	50
13. Education	175	40	135	85	35	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	55	20	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	25	10	15
Humanities	95	35	60	70	35	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	15	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	30	20	15
54. History	10	10	10	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	230	80	145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	30	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	70	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	35	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	15	10	10	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	75	50	20
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	415	130	285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	60	15	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	360	120	235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	45	15	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	40	0	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	55	35	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	40	35	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	395	375	20
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	75	70	10	30	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	85	80	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	105	100	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	105	95	10
48. Precision production	105	105	0	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	40	25	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	30	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	15	15	0
Health and related fields	430	85	345	550	105	445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	50	25	25
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	490	70	420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	180	90	95
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	105	30	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	50	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,745	3,125	3,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	3,675	1,720	1,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	3,075	1,400	1,675
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	2,955	1,345	1,615
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	2,775	1,265	1,505
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	185	75	105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	115	55	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	45	35	10
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	20	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	25	15	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	4,010	1,895	2,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	1,895	960	935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	2,120	935	1,185
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	2,040	900	1,140
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	1,935	855	1,085
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	110	50	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	75	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	25	20	10
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,745	3,125	3,620
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	3,565	1,785	1,785
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	3,235	1,585	1,655
Unemployed	410	285	130	330	200	130
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	3,185	1,340	1,845
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	52.9	57.1	49.3
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	48.0	50.7	45.7
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	9.3	11.2	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,745	3,125	3,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	3,060	1,315	1,755
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	3,685	1,810	1,875
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	1,805	1,030	775
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	1,875	780	1,095
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	42.5	43.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	3,565	1,780	1,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	125	70	55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	3,435	1,710	1,730
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	3,150	1,540	1,600
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	290	170	125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	3,565	1,785	1,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	130	70	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	3,440	1,710	1,730
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	335	200	130
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	460	155	310
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	155	135	25
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	375	65	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	320	115	205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	50	10	40
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	895	320	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	520	485	35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	45	40	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	285	185	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	3,565	1,785	1,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	125	75	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	3,435	1,710	1,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	20	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	20	20	0
22 Utilities	25	10	10	15	15	0
23 Construction	350	310	40	255	220	35
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	495	350	145
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	90	65	25
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	550	230	320
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	100	85	20
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	115	50	65
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	55	10	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	35	10	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	155	95	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	110	65	45
61 Educational services	285	115	165	145	60	90
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	645	105	545
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	280	125	155
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	115	75	45
91 Public administration	230	95	135	190	105	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	3,235	1,585	1,650
Worked at home	170	75	100	165	90	70
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	245	180	70
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	2,825	1,315	1,510
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	2,825	1,315	1,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	1,720	680	1,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	715	410	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	370	215	155
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	20	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	3,075	1,495	1,580
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	2,470	1,245	1,230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	215	95	120
Public transit	260	180	80	20	10	10
Walked	310	120	190	325	125	195
Bicycle	80	60	25	25	20	10
Other method	60	40	20	25	10	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	3,075	1,495	1,580
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	1,750	710	1,045
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	555	290	265
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	230	145	80
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	215	130	90
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	320	220	100
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	3,075	1,495	1,580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	355	240	115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	610	375	240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	795	395	400
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	480	155	330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	285	90	195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	545	240	305
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	3,795	1,850	1,940
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	3,770	1,830	1,935
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	3,765	1,830	1,935
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	3,760	1,820	1,935
French	0	10	0	10	0	10
Non-official languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	25	20	10
English and French	15	0	10	25	20	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	3,795	1,850	1,945
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	3,625	1,775	1,855
English	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	10	0	10	125	65	65
Non-official language	40	10	25	20	10	15
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	20	0	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	7,765	3,635	4,125
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	6,770	3,200	3,575
Movers	1,755	815	940	985	435	550
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	575	255	320
Migrants	610	260	355	410	180	230
Internal migrants	545	235	310	350	145	205
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	310	120	190
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	40	15	20
External migrants	65	20	45	65	40	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	7,515	3,500	4,010
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	4,910	2,380	2,530
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	2,610	1,125	1,480
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	1,405	595	805
Migrants	1,655	780	875	1,200	525	675
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	1,155	495	665
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	990	430	560
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	165	70	100
External migrants	190	80	120	45	25	15