Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Pembroke, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Pembroke, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Pembroke, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	13,882	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	14,360	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	6,685	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	6,198	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	953.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	14.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	13,885	6,455	7,430
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	1,965	1,000	965
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	680	325	355
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	680	365	315
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	605	310	295
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	8,415	4,095	4,320
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	680	350	330
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	850	415	440
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	895	455	435
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	855	445	415
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	715	360	360
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	665	305	360
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	695	345	350
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	1,070	495	575
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	1,060	495	565
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	935	440	500
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	3,500	1,360	2,140
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	850	400	445
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	715	305	415
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	610	260	345
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	600	205	390
85 years and over	340	135	205	730	185	545
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	410	120	290
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	260	55	205
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	50	10	40
100 years and over	5	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	14.2	15.5	13.0
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	60.6	63.4	58.1
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	25.2	21.1	28.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	5.3	2.9	7.3
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	45.6	42.9	47.9
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	47.2	43.6	50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	6,200	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	2,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	485	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	275	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	1,515	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	6,195	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	2,325	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	2,175	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	825	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	280	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	13,050	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	11,920	5,450	6,465
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	6,015	3,010	3,000
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	4,755	2,385	2,370
Living common law	1,230	615	620	1,260	620	635
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	5,905	2,445	3,460
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	3,110	1,650	1,460
Separated	345	155	185	490	175	315
Divorced	595	285	315	995	375	620
Widowed	600	100	505	1,310	235	1,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	3,710	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	2,200	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	760	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	530	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	215	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	3,710	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	2,900	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	2,275	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	810	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	645	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	2,900	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	1,695	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	1,205	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	810	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	505	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	3,080	1,355	1,725
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	6,195	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	3,565	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	1,635	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	1,925	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	2,560	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	2,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	13,335	6,285	7,050
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	11,390	5,470	5,920
French only	30	5	25	50	15	35
English and French	400	180	220	1,880	795	1,085
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	15	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	13,335	6,285	7,050
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	12,485	5,925	6,560
French	140	65	75	805	335	465
English and French	10	5	5	30	20	15
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	15	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	820	345	475
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	6.1	5.5	6.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	13,335	6,280	7,050
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	13,195	6,215	6,975
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	12,765	6,025	6,735
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	11,915	5,670	6,245
French	160	75	90	845	355	495
Non-official languages	925	425	495	425	190	240
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	425	190	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	300	135	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	70	30	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	65	35	25	65	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	35	15	25
Russian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	130	50	80
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	5	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	95	35	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	35	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	35	20	15
Bengali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	45	15	25	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	60	30	35
Chinese languages	55	20	30	60	30	35
Cantonese	30	10	15	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	140	65	75
English and French	20	10	10	105	50	55
English and non-official language	130	65	70	30	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	13,335	6,285	7,050
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	13,180	6,215	6,965
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	13,050	6,160	6,895
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	12,785	6,045	6,740
French	45	10	35	270	110	160
Non-official languages	370	180	185	130	60	70
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	125	60	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	70	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	20	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Russian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	20	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	35	10	20
Chinese languages	25	10	15	30	10	20
Cantonese	15	5	5	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	150	70	85
English and French	15	10	5	75	35	45
English and non-official language	195	85	105	65	30	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	13,335	6,285	7,050
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	12,435	5,915	6,525
English	130	60	70	225	95	135
French	60	30	30	520	210	310
Non-official language	360	170	195	145	65	80
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	135	60	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	11,090	5,215	5,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	10,725	5,045	5,675
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	28,945	35,200	25,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	10,725	5,050	5,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	26,835	31,856	23,584
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	8,920	4,290	4,635
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	27,486	34,475	22,229
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	8,385	3,680	4,700
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	9,158	8,548	9,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	6,770	3,430	3,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	29,028	34,842	24,619
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,095	5,215	5,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	10,740	5,045	5,695
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	39,321	45,636	33,730
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	10,745	5,045	5,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	33,647	38,276	29,553
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	8,975	4,295	4,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	38,088	46,098	30,745
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	8,450	3,695	4,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	9,514	8,715	10,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	6,770	3,375	3,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	39,755	46,577	32,975
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,090	5,215	5,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	3,200	1,725	1,470
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	47,323	54,144	41,558
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	53,698	58,283	48,325
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	80.6	85.2	74.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	63.3	68.1	57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	19.4	14.6	25.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	11,095	5,215	5,875
Without total income	240	110	135	365	170	200
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	10,725	5,045	5,680
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	1,340	555	780
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	2,405	925	1,475
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	1,800	735	1,070
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	1,285	570	715
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	1,120	560	555
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	775	410	365
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	680	415	260
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	440	285	155
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	290	180	110
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	185	105	75
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	405	295	115
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	285	210	80
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	120	85	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	11,090	5,215	5,875
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	365	175	190
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	10,725	5,050	5,685
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.7	96.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	1,380	565	815
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	2,495	965	1,530
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	2,030	855	1,170
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	1,535	685	845
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	1,175	615	560
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	875	535	335
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	535	345	185
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	285	175	120
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	420	300	120
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	155	100	55
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	90	70	20
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	175	130	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	11,090	5,215	5,875
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	4,325	1,785	2,540
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	6,770	3,430	3,340
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	61.0	65.8	56.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	915	420	495
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	595	255	340
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	1,015	435	585
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	945	430	510
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	740	350	390
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	650	325	325
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	485	265	225
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	455	295	160
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	305	215	90
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	670	450	225
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	240	150	95
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	145	90	55
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	280	215	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	6,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	51,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	47,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	2,325	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	26,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	25,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	3,875	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	70,827	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	63,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	6,200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	68,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	58,326	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	2,320	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	34,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	30,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	3,880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	87,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	74,736	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	6,195	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	360	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	435	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	505	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	420	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	1,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	225	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	6,200	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	360	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	605	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	180	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	3,695	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	71,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	64,171	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	68,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	60,949	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	93,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	82,246	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	42,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	40,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	3,690	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	88,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	75,118	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	1,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	87,970	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	72,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	1,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	112,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	95,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	51,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	46,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	2,850	1,245	1,605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	25,100	26,048	24,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	23,703	24,688	23,346
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	2,875	1,235	1,640
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	33,111	34,002	32,438
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	29,356	29,863	28,974
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	13,055	6,215	6,840
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	8,105	3,725	4,380
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	1,830	845	980
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	1,905	805	1,095
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	1,475	665	810
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	1,420	685	730
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	1,480	720	760
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	4,950	2,490	2,455
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	1,260	620	640
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	1,125	570	555
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	1,085	545	545
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	835	430	405
In the top decile	565	310	255	635	320	315
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	13,055	6,215	6,840
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	2,345	1,205	1,140
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	820	400	420
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	7,960	3,845	4,120
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	2,745	1,170	1,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	2,740	1,190	1,555
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	580	300	275
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	210	100	105
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	1,710	755	950
65 years and over	240	90	150	455	135	325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	21.0	19.1	22.7
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	24.7	24.9	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	25.6	25.0	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	21.5	19.6	23.1
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	16.6	11.5	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	1,140	540	600
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	210	110	100
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	85	40	45
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	890	420	475
65 years and over	20	10	15	40	5	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	8.7	8.7	8.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	9.0	9.1	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	10.4	10.0	10.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	11.2	10.9	11.5
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.5	0.4	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	13,055	6,215	6,835
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	13,040	6,215	6,830
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	12,990	6,195	6,795
French	305	140	170	1,905	835	1,075
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	645	315	335
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	645	310	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	25	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	25	0	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	450	220	230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	95	60	30	70	40	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	45	25	15
Russian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	195	75	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	50	20	30	35	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	150	60	95	160	60	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	65	45	20
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	60	40	20
Bengali	0	10	0	15	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hindi	55	35	20	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	105	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	30	10	20
Portuguese	40	15	20	15	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	75	30	40	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	30	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	70	45	30
Chinese languages	15	10	10	75	45	25
Cantonese	15	10	10	55	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	13,055	6,215	6,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	12,905	6,150	6,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	2,335	1,200	1,135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	10,570	4,950	5,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	155	70	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	13,050	6,215	6,835
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	12,270	5,870	6,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	745	320	420
Before 1981	450	245	205	445	190	255
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	90	40	45
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	45	10	30
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	135	65	65
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	60	30	30
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	35	10	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	40	25	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	745	325	420
Under 5 years	85	50	35	105	75	35
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	175	60	120
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	175	80	95
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	240	90	155
45 years and over	70	30	40	40	25	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	740	320	420
Americas	150	65	85	105	40	60
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	75	25	45
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	10	0
Europe	365	180	180	410	160	250
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germany	65	35	35	85	25	55
Greece	0	0	0	25	0	10
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	15	20	30	10	15
Poland	15	10	10	15	10	0
Portugal	30	10	15	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	180	80	100
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	25	10	20
Africa	15	0	10	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	350	145	205	210	110	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	185	75	105	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	25	0	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	45	30	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	35	15	20
Americas	0	0	10	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	13,055	6,215	6,840
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	845	385	460
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	1,080	505	570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	11,130	5,320	5,810
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	300	135	170
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	150	85	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	70	50	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	85	35	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	100	20	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	45	25	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	13,055	6,215	6,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	1,435	735	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	1,345	675	665
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	935	465	465
Métis	430	215	210	395	200	195
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	40	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	55	30	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	11,615	5,480	6,135
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	13,050	6,215	6,840
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	420	205	210
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	12,630	6,005	6,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	13,050	6,215	6,835
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	195	105	90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	185	100	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	130	75	55
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	45	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	1,630	830	790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	1,575	810	770
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	1,280	655	625
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	280	145	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	11,230	5,280	5,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	13,055	6,215	6,840
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	425	195	225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	85	55	30
Chinese	25	10	10	120	65	55
Black	50	10	35	65	20	40
Filipino	80	20	55	40	0	35
Latin American	15	0	20	20	10	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	45	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	30	10	15
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	15	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	12,630	6,020	6,610
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	13,050	6,215	6,835
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	1,820	940	885
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	1,460	745	710
Inuit	0	0	0	40	25	15
Métis	455	190	265	385	200	190
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	5,365	2,515	2,850
Acadian	0	0	0	25	20	0
American	175	80	95	125	55	75
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	5,255	2,460	2,800
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	9,975	4,695	5,280
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	6,485	3,010	3,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	2,815	1,280	1,535
Irish	1,805	950	850	3,540	1,570	1,970
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	2,275	1,095	1,180
Welsh	280	155	130	220	85	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	305	145	160
French origins	1,365	605	760	3,985	1,910	2,075
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	3,985	1,910	2,075
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	3,480	1,615	1,865
Austrian	80	35	45	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	20	10	10
Dutch	495	260	235	410	190	220
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	3,160	1,470	1,695
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	30	10	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	115	65	50
Danish	80	55	25	15	10	0
Finnish	100	55	50	45	25	20
Icelandic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	200	205	25	0	25
Swedish	345	175	175	30	25	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	1,165	550	615
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	20	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	45	30	10
Estonian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	65	35	30
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	840	390	450
Romanian	140	65	70	15	10	10
Russian	280	115	160	125	70	60
Slovak	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukrainian	705	365	340	185	65	120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	415	210	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	70	35	25
Italian	280	145	140	275	140	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	45	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	20	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	30	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	35	20	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	35	10	25
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	20	0	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	20	0	15
Asian origins	625	265	360	350	180	175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	20	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	65	40	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	55	40	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	270	130	140
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	50	20	30	150	95	60
Filipino	80	30	55	40	0	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	30	10	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	10	0	0
Australian	35	15	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	10	0	10
Fijian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	6,195	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	3,605	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	2,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	6,200	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	140	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	6,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	6,195	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	875	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,885	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	2,315	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	6,195	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	1,655	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	1,025	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	1,110	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	935	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	6,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	6,185	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	6,195	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	6,045	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	6,200	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	3,190	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	1,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	510	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	475	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	180	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	180	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	6,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	5,610	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	6,200	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	4,145	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	1,965	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	6,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	260	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	885	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	815	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	1,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	1,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	955	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	725	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	6,195	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	4,215	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	1,980	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	3,605	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	60.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	17.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,118	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	200,415	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	221,994	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	2,590	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	827	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	837	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,090	5,215	5,875
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	2,520	1,275	1,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	3,465	1,745	1,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	5,105	2,195	2,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	815	600	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	435	295	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	375	305	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	2,825	960	1,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	95	45	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	1,370	585	780
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	930	350	575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	110	60	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	50	20	35
Master's degree	125	60	65	230	110	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	50	45	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	6,825	3,355	3,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	1,110	640	475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	2,150	1,230	920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	3,560	1,480	2,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	490	390	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	245	180	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	250	210	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	2,030	695	1,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	55	25	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	985	375	610
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	675	225	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	75	35	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	45	10	35
Master's degree	115	50	65	160	80	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	30	25	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,090	5,215	5,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	5,985	3,025	2,965
Education	240	50	190	315	95	220
13. Education	240	45	190	315	95	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	120	45	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	80	20	60
Humanities	120	55	65	185	90	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	70	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	30	20	0
54. History	10	0	10	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	590	165	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	145	10	140
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	115	45	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	25	15	10	120	40	80
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	160	65	95
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	1,010	240	770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	180	20	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	835	220	615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	95	70	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	45	45	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	130	75	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	105	65	40
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	1,045	965	85
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	25	10	10
14. Engineering	85	75	0	105	95	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	220	190	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	325	315	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	310	300	10
48. Precision production	155	155	0	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	100	80	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	70	55	20
Health and related fields	595	105	490	1,145	175	970
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	45	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	1,085	160	930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	365	190	175
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	215	65	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	85	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	50	50	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	6,825	3,355	3,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	3,265	1,870	1,395
Education	175	40	135	190	40	145
13. Education	175	40	135	190	40	150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	90	35	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	25	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	60	15	50
Humanities	95	35	60	100	55	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	30	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	20	15	10
54. History	10	10	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	460	120	340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	25	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	110	35	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	15	10	10	75	25	50
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	130	45	85
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	760	180	580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	125	10	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	640	170	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	80	55	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	95	60	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	80	50	30
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	705	655	50
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	20	10	0
14. Engineering	75	70	10	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	165	145	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	230	220	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	190	190	0
48. Precision production	105	105	0	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	45	25	15
Health and related fields	430	85	345	745	120	630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	25	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	705	100	605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	285	135	145
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	170	40	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	35	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,095	5,215	5,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	5,985	3,020	2,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	5,105	2,195	2,910
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	4,785	2,045	2,745
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	4,345	1,830	2,515
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	440	210	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	320	155	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	130	75	55
Philippines	20	10	10	10	0	10
India	10	0	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	50	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	90	40	50	110	55	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	6,825	3,355	3,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	3,265	1,870	1,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	3,560	1,485	2,070
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	3,360	1,390	1,965
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	3,050	1,255	1,795
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	310	135	175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	205	90	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	80	45	40
Philippines	20	10	15	10	0	10
India	10	0	10	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	70	30	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,090	5,220	5,875
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	6,125	3,135	2,990
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	5,660	2,855	2,805
Unemployed	410	285	130	470	280	190
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	4,965	2,080	2,885
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	55.2	60.1	50.9
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	51.0	54.7	47.7
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	7.7	8.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,090	5,215	5,875
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	4,715	2,010	2,705
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	6,375	3,205	3,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	3,280	1,780	1,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	3,095	1,420	1,675
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.3	43.5	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	6,130	3,140	2,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	140	85	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	5,990	3,050	2,935
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	5,490	2,785	2,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	495	270	225
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	6,125	3,135	2,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	140	85	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	5,990	3,050	2,940
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	475	245	230
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	670	175	495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	315	245	70
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	475	85	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	1,025	510	520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	110	40	65
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	1,850	770	1,080
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	865	825	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	70	60	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	130	100	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	6,125	3,140	2,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	140	85	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	5,990	3,055	2,935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	35	25	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	10	10	0
22 Utilities	25	10	10	65	45	20
23 Construction	350	310	40	515	455	60
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	240	200	40
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	75	60	15
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	860	405	460
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	130	75	55
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	65	20	45
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	105	20	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	455	275	180
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	385	180	200
61 Educational services	285	115	165	475	155	320
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	830	135	700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	70	45	25
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	560	200	360
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	300	145	155
91 Public administration	230	95	135	750	560	195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	5,660	2,860	2,800
Worked at home	170	75	100	200	80	120
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	605	460	150
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	4,840	2,305	2,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	4,840	2,300	2,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	2,670	970	1,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	2,030	1,265	765
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	105	65	45
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	35	10	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	5,445	2,760	2,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	4,330	2,240	2,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	500	230	270
Public transit	260	180	80	10	0	0
Walked	310	120	190	470	210	260
Bicycle	80	60	25	70	50	20
Other method	60	40	20	70	30	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	5,445	2,765	2,680
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	2,860	1,125	1,725
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	1,460	880	580
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	635	415	220
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	330	220	110
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	170	125	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	5,445	2,765	2,680
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	275	190	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	1,155	755	400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	1,580	890	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	1,035	390	650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	515	165	350
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	880	370	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	6,565	3,300	3,265
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	6,540	3,290	3,245
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	6,530	3,290	3,240
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	6,420	3,270	3,155
French	0	10	0	105	20	90
Non-official languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	30	10	25
English and French	15	0	10	25	0	20
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	6,565	3,300	3,265
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	6,030	3,060	2,965
English	0	0	0	60	10	50
French	10	0	10	460	220	235
Non-official language	40	10	25	20	0	10
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	12,910	6,155	6,755
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	10,975	5,250	5,715
Movers	1,755	815	940	1,935	900	1,035
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	1,185	550	630
Migrants	610	260	355	755	350	400
Internal migrants	545	235	310	740	345	395
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	535	240	295
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	210	105	105
External migrants	65	20	45	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	12,375	5,915	6,460
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	7,685	3,675	4,015
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	4,690	2,240	2,450
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	2,800	1,335	1,465
Migrants	1,655	780	875	1,890	905	985
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	1,825	870	955
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	1,400	665	740
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	425	205	215
External migrants	190	80	120	65	35	30