Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Northwestern Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Northwestern Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwestern Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Northwestern Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	76,455	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	74,741	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	40,044	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	30,217	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	173,828.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	76,450	38,195	38,260
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	14,770	7,580	7,195
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	4,775	2,465	2,310
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	5,160	2,615	2,545
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	4,835	2,495	2,340
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	49,010	24,550	24,465
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	5,030	2,610	2,420
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	4,760	2,450	2,305
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	4,480	2,260	2,215
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	4,230	2,025	2,200
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	4,255	2,060	2,190
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	4,265	2,105	2,155
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	4,705	2,300	2,405
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	5,800	2,855	2,945
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	6,200	3,145	3,055
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	5,290	2,725	2,570
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	12,665	6,065	6,600
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	4,575	2,350	2,220
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	2,875	1,440	1,435
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	2,155	1,005	1,150
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	1,575	745	830
85 years and over	340	135	205	1,495	530	965
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	925	355	570
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	435	130	305
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	110	40	70
100 years and over	5	0	0	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	19.3	19.8	18.8
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	64.1	64.3	63.9
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	16.6	15.9	17.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.0	1.4	2.5
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	40.1	39.6	40.7
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	40.8	40.3	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	30,215	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	24,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	175	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	4,425	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	645	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	690	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	620	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	2,355	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	30,220	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	8,415	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	10,865	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	4,295	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	3,640	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	3,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	75,190	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	61,680	30,615	31,065
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	36,055	18,035	18,025
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	27,180	13,600	13,580
Living common law	1,230	615	620	8,875	4,435	4,440
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	25,625	12,580	13,045
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	16,800	9,270	7,535
Separated	345	155	185	1,775	840	940
Divorced	595	285	315	3,095	1,515	1,580
Widowed	600	100	505	3,950	960	2,995
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	21,885	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	11,820	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	4,490	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	3,445	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,130	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	21,885	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	17,645	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	13,210	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	4,435	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	4,240	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	3,095	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	17,645	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	9,375	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	8,265	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	3,330	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	3,020	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	4,240	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,440	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,155	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	12,365	6,295	6,070
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	30,215	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	20,150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	8,925	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	11,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	840	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	9,230	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	8,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	815	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	75,805	37,935	37,875
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	71,900	36,215	35,685
French only	30	5	25	45	20	20
English and French	400	180	220	3,650	1,615	2,035
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	215	75	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	75,810	37,930	37,875
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	74,390	37,220	37,170
French	140	65	75	1,190	620	565
English and French	10	5	5	40	25	20
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	190	70	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,210	635	580
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.6	1.7	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	75,810	37,930	37,880
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	74,790	37,440	37,350
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	65,265	32,865	32,400
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	63,910	32,160	31,745
French	160	75	90	1,360	705	655
Non-official languages	925	425	495	9,520	4,570	4,950
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	7,000	3,410	3,585
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	6,980	3,400	3,580
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	115	60	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	100	55	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	6,870	3,340	3,525
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	3,770	1,815	1,955
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	3,100	1,525	1,575
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	2,520	1,155	1,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	35	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	220	70	150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	185	55	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	1,965	920	1,040
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	515	215	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	65	35	25	505	215	295
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Croatian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	145	70	75
Russian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	285	110	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	970	460	515
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	20	10	10
Dutch	25	15	10	125	65	60
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	135	55	80	770	355	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	70	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	65	35	30
Bengali	5	5	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	380	190	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	210	110	95
Portuguese	20	10	10	90	40	50
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	45	15	25	75	35	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	80	40	45
Chinese languages	55	20	30	70	35	35
Cantonese	30	10	15	45	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	135	65	65
Estonian	5	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	5	5	0	80	40	40
Hungarian	0	0	5	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	1,020	495	530
English and French	20	10	10	175	85	85
English and non-official language	130	65	70	825	395	430
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	75,810	37,930	37,880
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	74,675	37,425	37,255
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	71,935	36,050	35,885
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	71,660	35,905	35,755
French	45	10	35	275	145	130
Non-official languages	370	180	185	2,740	1,370	1,365
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	2,270	1,160	1,115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,155	1,115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	2,225	1,135	1,100
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,440	725	715
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	790	405	380
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	470	215	255
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	80	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	60	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	260	120	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	40	10	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	40	10	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	95	50	45
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	90	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	35	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	90	45	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	35	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	35	20	15
Chinese languages	25	10	15	30	20	15
Cantonese	15	5	5	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	1,135	510	625
English and French	15	10	5	70	30	45
English and non-official language	195	85	105	1,055	475	580
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	75,810	37,930	37,875
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	68,835	34,555	34,280
English	130	60	70	1,425	740	675
French	60	30	30	715	330	380
Non-official language	360	170	195	4,815	2,290	2,525
Aboriginal	115	50	65	4,040	1,935	2,105
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	770	355	420
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	60,495	30,065	30,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	58,200	28,915	29,285
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	33,980	40,413	29,126
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	58,225	28,915	29,315
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	31,278	36,710	26,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	50,940	25,690	25,250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	31,696	38,382	25,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	43,300	20,305	22,995
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	7,534	6,931	7,812
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	42,580	21,995	20,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	31,125	35,328	27,771
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	60,495	29,990	30,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	58,260	28,865	29,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	42,726	49,279	36,291
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	58,280	28,865	29,415
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	36,340	40,927	31,839
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	51,120	25,630	25,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	41,145	48,860	33,386
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	43,440	20,250	23,190
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,879	8,395	9,303
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	42,580	21,845	20,735
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	40,504	46,555	34,131
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	60,495	29,995	30,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	18,855	10,005	8,855
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	52,859	60,350	46,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	59,334	66,567	51,161
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	84.6	88.1	79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	69.0	71.1	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	15.4	11.9	20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	60,495	30,060	30,435
Without total income	240	110	135	2,290	1,150	1,145
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	58,205	28,915	29,290
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	8,960	4,340	4,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	9,500	3,810	5,695
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	7,815	3,170	4,645
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	6,830	3,010	3,815
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	6,265	2,910	3,355
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	5,040	2,670	2,370
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	3,775	2,235	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	2,640	1,640	1,000
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	1,880	1,175	710
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	1,620	1,005	615
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	3,885	2,960	920
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	3,015	2,280	735
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	870	680	190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	60,495	30,060	30,435
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	2,265	1,145	1,120
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	58,225	28,915	29,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.2	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	9,225	4,380	4,845
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	9,905	3,960	5,940
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	9,005	3,745	5,260
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	8,040	3,650	4,390
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	7,200	3,685	3,515
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	5,130	2,990	2,140
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	3,405	2,100	1,310
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	2,425	1,480	945
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	3,900	2,925	975
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	1,535	1,080	460
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	900	715	180
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	1,465	1,135	330
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	60,495	30,065	30,430
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	17,920	8,070	9,850
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	42,580	21,995	20,580
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	70.4	73.2	67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	7,010	3,690	3,320
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	3,555	1,615	1,940
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	5,460	2,485	2,975
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	4,715	2,105	2,610
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	4,465	1,930	2,535
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	3,975	1,730	2,250
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	3,225	1,665	1,560
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	2,450	1,420	1,030
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	1,815	1,135	680
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	5,910	4,225	1,685
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	1,470	925	540
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	1,365	850	515
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	3,075	2,445	630
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	30,220	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	67,586	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	60,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	8,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	32,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	30,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	21,800	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	84,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	75,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	30,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	82,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	70,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	8,385	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	42,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	36,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	21,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	97,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	83,019	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	30,215	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	1,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	2,460	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	2,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	1,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,575	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	9,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	3,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	2,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	2,365	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	30,220	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	560	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	870	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,660	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	1,375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	1,470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,460	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	2,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	2,555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	2,310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	1,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,705	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	6,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	3,120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	1,795	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	1,755	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	21,320	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	83,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	74,848	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	8,685	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	82,938	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	72,646	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	8,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	109,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	96,256	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	3,595	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	47,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	46,093	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	21,335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	97,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	82,902	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	8,605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	95,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	80,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	8,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	119,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	101,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	3,635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	54,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	49,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	10,015	5,130	4,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	31,646	34,550	29,383
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	29,035	31,464	27,401
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	9,935	5,000	4,940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	40,902	43,327	38,448
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	35,107	36,463	33,734
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	75,190	37,605	37,585
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	39,310	19,180	20,130
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	10,125	5,095	5,030
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	8,315	3,855	4,465
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	7,105	3,435	3,675
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	6,970	3,395	3,580
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	6,790	3,405	3,385
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	35,880	18,430	17,450
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	7,220	3,635	3,590
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	7,455	3,805	3,650
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	7,785	3,995	3,795
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	7,895	4,090	3,805
In the top decile	565	310	255	5,515	2,910	2,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	59,620	29,625	29,990
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	11,800	5,990	5,805
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	3,685	1,885	1,800
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	36,600	18,175	18,425
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	11,220	5,460	5,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	7,040	3,245	3,795
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	1,930	960	965
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	705	335	375
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	3,795	1,815	1,980
65 years and over	240	90	150	1,315	470	850
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	11.8	11.0	12.7
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	16.4	16.0	16.6
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	19.1	17.8	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	10.4	10.0	10.7
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	11.7	8.6	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	2,700	1,365	1,335
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	675	340	335
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	260	125	135
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	1,875	965	905
65 years and over	20	10	15	160	60	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	4.5	4.6	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	5.7	5.7	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	7.1	6.6	7.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	5.1	5.3	4.9
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.4	1.1	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	75,190	37,605	37,585
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	74,995	37,545	37,445
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	74,940	37,520	37,420
French	305	140	170	3,635	1,585	2,045
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	11,975	5,745	6,230
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	8,785	4,295	4,490
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	8,750	4,280	4,470
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	140	70	65
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	65	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	8,640	4,220	4,420
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5,105	2,495	2,615
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	3,580	1,760	1,825
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	3,200	1,460	1,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	85	55	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	335	100	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	300	95	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	2,300	1,085	1,215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	455	200	255
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	455	195	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	20	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	155	75	80
Russian	20	10	10	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	250	95	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	1,100	525	570
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	10	10	0
Dutch	50	20	30	130	70	60
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	150	60	95	860	420	445
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	35	15	25
Swedish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	105	40	65
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	100	35	60
Bengali	0	10	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hindi	55	35	20	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	35	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	645	315	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	220	125	95
Portuguese	40	15	20	110	55	55
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Spanish	75	30	40	315	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	50	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	25	0	20	135	50	90
American Sign Language	10	0	0	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	115	40	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	105	50	50
Chinese languages	15	10	10	100	45	50
Cantonese	15	10	10	50	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	70	45	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hungarian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	75,190	37,605	37,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	73,945	37,065	36,880
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	17,675	9,210	8,470
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	56,265	27,855	28,410
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	1,245	545	705
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	75,190	37,605	37,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	71,380	35,705	35,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	3,550	1,780	1,775
Before 1981	450	245	205	1,980	1,050	930
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	410	190	225
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	355	145	210
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	530	285	245
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	225	110	115
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	305	175	130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	275	115	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	255	125	135
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	3,550	1,785	1,770
Under 5 years	85	50	35	580	365	220
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	800	480	315
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	850	340	510
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	1,175	525	645
45 years and over	70	30	40	145	60	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	3,555	1,780	1,770
Americas	150	65	85	1,295	615	680
Brazil	0	10	0	15	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	70	25	40
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	1,135	520	615
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	55	35	20
Europe	365	180	180	1,530	850	670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	65	35	35	340	195	145
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungary	0	0	10	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	25	15	10
Italy	10	10	0	150	100	55
Netherlands	35	15	20	125	80	40
Poland	15	10	10	65	35	30
Portugal	30	10	15	80	35	40
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	25	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	410	210	205
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	220	140	80
Africa	15	0	10	140	80	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	100	65	35
Asia	350	145	205	565	215	350
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	50	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	185	75	105	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Philippines	75	25	50	310	95	220
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	55	25	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	275	115	165
Americas	0	0	10	100	50	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	75	40	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	45	15	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	15
Asia	130	40	85	115	35	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	85	15	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	75,190	37,605	37,585
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	4,105	2,065	2,045
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	9,125	4,435	4,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	61,960	31,115	30,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	1,610	745	870
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	660	305	355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	290	145	145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	370	160	210
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	835	370	465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	90	55	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	75,190	37,605	37,585
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	28,060	14,035	14,025
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	27,760	13,895	13,865
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	22,515	11,250	11,270
Métis	430	215	210	5,205	2,635	2,575
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	170	80	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	130	60	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	47,130	23,575	23,555
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	75,190	37,605	37,585
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	22,030	11,020	11,010
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	53,155	26,585	26,575
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	75,190	37,605	37,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	18,350	9,275	9,075
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	18,230	9,230	9,005
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	17,530	8,845	8,690
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	685	385	305
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	115	45	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	9,550	4,740	4,810
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	9,120	4,565	4,555
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	5,380	2,670	2,710
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	3,675	1,870	1,810
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	430	180	255
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	425	175	245
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	47,290	23,590	23,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	75,190	37,605	37,585
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	1,275	580	695
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	145	65	80
Chinese	25	10	10	135	60	75
Black	50	10	35	230	135	95
Filipino	80	20	55	415	155	260
Latin American	15	0	20	85	45	50
Arab	0	0	0	65	40	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	95	40	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	25	10	15
Japanese	25	10	15	40	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	25	20	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	73,910	37,025	36,885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	75,190	37,605	37,585
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	27,905	14,020	13,885
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	23,455	11,735	11,720
Inuit	0	0	0	90	30	55
Métis	455	190	265	4,910	2,480	2,430
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	18,110	9,020	9,090
Acadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
American	175	80	95	935	465	465
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	17,500	8,710	8,790
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	50	35	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	47,810	23,790	24,025
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	30,755	15,015	15,735
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	17,730	8,635	9,095
Irish	1,805	950	850	12,090	5,800	6,285
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	14,030	7,070	6,960
Welsh	280	155	130	1,090	510	575
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	970	425	545
French origins	1,365	605	760	11,875	5,750	6,130
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	11,875	5,750	6,125
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	12,530	6,275	6,255
Austrian	80	35	45	445	215	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	240	145	100
Dutch	495	260	235	2,525	1,380	1,145
Flemish	10	0	0	60	15	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	9,840	4,855	4,985
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	15	0
Swiss	50	25	30	715	325	390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	9,315	4,615	4,700
Danish	80	55	25	645	355	290
Finnish	100	55	50	1,840	960	880
Icelandic	70	30	40	575	285	285
Norwegian	405	200	205	2,705	1,285	1,420
Swedish	345	175	175	4,535	2,190	2,345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	215	95	120
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	10,645	5,325	5,315
Bulgarian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	30	10	25	240	135	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	170	90	80
Estonian	15	10	0	45	35	10
Hungarian	130	50	80	630	295	335
Latvian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	25	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	3,175	1,620	1,555
Romanian	140	65	70	205	105	100
Russian	280	115	160	705	350	350
Slovak	10	0	10	80	45	35
Ukrainian	705	365	340	7,090	3,485	3,605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	20	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	3,055	1,540	1,520
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	55	35	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	110	65	45
Italian	280	145	140	2,350	1,200	1,145
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	285	150	135
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Spanish	60	25	35	165	60	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	55	25	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	220	110	105
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	90	45	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	115	70	45
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	50	30	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	260	170	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	20	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyanese	0	10	0	30	25	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	135	75	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	35	10	20	310	170	135
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	40	30	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	20	20	10
North African origins	0	0	0	60	40	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	30	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	105	65	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	75	40	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other African origins	10	0	10	105	40	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	90	40	50
Asian origins	625	265	360	1,060	465	590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	120	70	55
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	20	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	50	30	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	85	40	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	15	10	10
Punjabi	10	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	800	325	470
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese	50	20	30	205	90	115
Filipino	80	30	55	445	165	280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Japanese	40	10	25	55	20	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	20	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	35	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	85	40	45	50	30	25
Australian	35	15	25	40	20	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	30,215	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	20,335	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	6,540	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	3,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	30,215	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	380	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	29,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	30,215	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	2,930	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	7,630	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	11,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	7,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	30,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	6,815	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	5,960	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	5,540	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	4,005	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	7,905	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	30,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	29,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	30,220	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	28,285	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	30,215	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	8,860	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	9,155	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	4,515	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	3,770	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,390	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	1,295	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	30,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	25,450	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	30,220	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	18,530	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	11,175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	30,220	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	920	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	3,870	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	4,675	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	5,955	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	6,730	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	4,540	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	2,605	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	25,580	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	21,120	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	4,465	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	4,055	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	19,550	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	52.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	866	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	185,115	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	230,241	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	6,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	28.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	38.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	841	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	60,495	29,990	30,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	17,210	9,015	8,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	16,155	7,880	8,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	27,130	13,100	14,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	5,855	4,640	1,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	2,705	1,875	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	3,150	2,765	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	12,845	5,070	7,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,180	470	710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	7,250	2,920	4,335
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	5,520	2,095	3,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	565	245	320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	235	135	105
Master's degree	125	60	65	885	420	470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	38,760	19,145	19,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	7,700	4,210	3,485
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	10,615	5,230	5,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	20,450	9,705	10,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	4,165	3,345	820
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,960	1,415	545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	2,205	1,930	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	10,045	4,010	6,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	5,415	2,030	3,385
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	4,170	1,500	2,670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	385	165	220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	165	65	100
Master's degree	115	50	65	665	285	385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	30	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	60,495	29,990	30,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	33,365	16,890	16,470
Education	240	50	190	2,670	735	1,940
13. Education	240	45	190	2,670	735	1,940
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	380	185	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	95	85	15
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	285	100	185
Humanities	120	55	65	1,060	420	640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	55	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	205	50	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	370	135	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	40	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	235	130	105
54. History	10	0	10	130	80	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	2,470	705	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	25	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	105	55	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	960	65	900
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	290	95	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	35	10	30
42. Psychology	25	15	10	360	95	270
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	650	370	280
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	4,375	1,140	3,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,000	205	800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	3,365	935	2,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	695	350	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	325	135	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	165	90	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	130	95	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	415	135	285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	290	90	195
25. Library science	10	0	10	75	0	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	50	45	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	6,415	6,155	260
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	75	70	0
14. Engineering	85	75	0	390	360	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	1,175	1,085	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	1,785	1,730	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	2,360	2,315	50
48. Precision production	155	155	0	625	600	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	1,155	885	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	240	145	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	910	740	165
Health and related fields	595	105	490	4,855	810	4,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	325	110	210
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	4,480	665	3,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	2,640	1,580	1,055
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	955	215	740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	755	520	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	910	835	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	38,760	19,145	19,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	18,310	9,440	8,870
Education	175	40	135	1,865	485	1,375
13. Education	175	40	135	1,865	485	1,380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	275	115	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	60	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	215	70	150
Humanities	95	35	60	685	275	410
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	50	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	115	30	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	255	80	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	135	95	40
54. History	10	10	10	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	2,015	500	1,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	100	50	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	845	55	790
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	230	60	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	30	0	30
42. Psychology	15	10	10	260	60	205
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	495	265	230
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	3,435	885	2,545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	825	165	660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	2,605	720	1,880
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	540	265	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	270	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	110	60	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	105	70	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	35	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	330	110	220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	250	90	165
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	30	25	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	4,765	4,550	210
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	65	55	10
14. Engineering	75	70	10	250	220	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	955	875	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	1,365	1,315	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,675	1,640	30
48. Precision production	105	105	0	465	450	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	895	660	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	175	95	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	720	560	160
Health and related fields	430	85	345	3,540	600	2,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	245	75	170
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	3,265	520	2,745
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,100	1,245	850
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	745	170	575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	615	390	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	725	675	50
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	60,495	29,990	30,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	33,365	16,890	16,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	27,130	13,100	14,030
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	25,485	12,360	13,130
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	19,960	9,870	10,090
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	5,530	2,490	3,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	1,645	740	905
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	975	445	530
Philippines	20	10	10	155	60	100
India	10	0	10	35	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	95	30	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	370	190	180
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	38,760	19,150	19,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	18,315	9,440	8,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	20,450	9,710	10,745
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	19,270	9,220	10,050
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	15,215	7,445	7,765
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	4,060	1,775	2,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	1,180	485	690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	690	260	430
Philippines	20	10	15	135	50	85
India	10	0	10	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	260	130	125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	60,495	29,990	30,500
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	37,415	19,190	18,225
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	33,565	16,845	16,715
Unemployed	410	285	130	3,845	2,340	1,510
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	23,085	10,805	12,280
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	61.8	64.0	59.8
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	55.5	56.2	54.8
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	10.3	12.2	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	60,495	29,995	30,505
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	20,970	9,765	11,205
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	39,525	20,225	19,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	19,560	10,420	9,145
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	19,960	9,805	10,155
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	40.9	40.7	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	37,410	19,190	18,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,085	605	485
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	36,320	18,585	17,740
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	33,345	16,745	16,595
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	2,980	1,835	1,140
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	37,410	19,185	18,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,090	605	480
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	36,320	18,580	17,740
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	3,385	1,955	1,425
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	4,510	890	3,625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	1,375	1,140	235
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	2,595	470	2,125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	6,335	1,975	4,365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	560	225	340
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	8,145	3,365	4,780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	6,665	6,270	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	1,655	1,410	245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	1,090	890	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	37,410	19,185	18,220
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,090	605	485
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	36,320	18,585	17,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	1,265	965	300
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	1,580	1,295	285
22 Utilities	25	10	10	430	380	45
23 Construction	350	310	40	2,980	2,680	300
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	1,665	1,345	320
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	390	265	125
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	4,345	2,045	2,295
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	2,070	1,645	420
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	355	190	165
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	635	155	480
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	385	235	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	930	405	525
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	950	535	415
61 Educational services	285	115	165	3,395	935	2,460
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	6,350	1,275	5,075
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	435	240	195
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	2,990	1,225	1,765
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	1,440	685	755
91 Public administration	230	95	135	3,715	2,060	1,660
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	33,560	16,845	16,715
Worked at home	170	75	100	1,585	845	745
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	115	55	65
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	3,805	2,940	865
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	28,050	13,010	15,040
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	28,050	13,005	15,045
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	20,990	9,450	11,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	6,345	3,115	3,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	465	280	180
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	255	165	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	31,855	15,950	15,905
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	25,345	12,730	12,610
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	2,205	1,070	1,135
Public transit	260	180	80	205	105	100
Walked	310	120	190	3,355	1,555	1,800
Bicycle	80	60	25	235	145	95
Other method	60	40	20	510	350	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	31,855	15,950	15,905
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	20,330	9,480	10,850
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	7,285	3,825	3,460
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	2,060	1,195	870
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	700	410	285
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	1,480	1,040	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	31,855	15,950	15,900
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	2,500	1,825	670
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	4,475	2,880	1,595
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	8,125	4,080	4,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	9,025	3,150	5,875
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	3,140	1,180	1,955
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	4,595	2,825	1,765
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	40,800	20,850	19,945
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	40,460	20,700	19,750
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	40,125	20,540	19,585
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	39,995	20,490	19,505
French	0	10	0	130	50	80
Non-official languages	10	0	0	330	160	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	320	155	165
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	325	155	165
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	320	155	165
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	205	100	105
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	115	55	60
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	335	145	195
English and French	15	0	10	65	25	35
English and non-official language	15	10	10	275	115	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	40,800	20,845	19,950
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	37,810	19,530	18,280
English	0	0	0	305	125	175
French	10	0	10	345	165	190
Non-official language	40	10	25	2,310	1,010	1,290
Aboriginal	25	0	20	2,205	975	1,235
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	100	40	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	74,215	37,080	37,130
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	66,340	33,230	33,105
Movers	1,755	815	940	7,875	3,850	4,025
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	4,365	2,095	2,270
Migrants	610	260	355	3,515	1,755	1,755
Internal migrants	545	235	310	3,355	1,685	1,670
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	2,520	1,235	1,285
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	835	455	380
External migrants	65	20	45	155	70	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	70,440	35,105	35,335
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	49,460	24,805	24,655
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	20,980	10,300	10,680
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	11,625	5,735	5,890
Migrants	1,655	780	875	9,350	4,565	4,790
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	8,860	4,360	4,505
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	6,550	3,200	3,355
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	2,310	1,160	1,150
External migrants	190	80	120	490	200	290