Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Northwest [Economic region], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Northwest Ontario [Economic region]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest [Economic region], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	231,691	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	224,034	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	114,959	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	95,362	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	526,478.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	231,695	115,160	116,530
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	39,820	20,495	19,325
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	12,970	6,725	6,240
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	13,710	7,010	6,695
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	13,140	6,755	6,385
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	150,405	75,295	75,110
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	13,990	7,280	6,710
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	15,055	7,725	7,330
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	14,245	7,175	7,070
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	13,165	6,535	6,625
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	12,820	6,265	6,560
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	13,065	6,415	6,650
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	14,505	7,090	7,415
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	17,770	8,765	9,010
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	19,130	9,585	9,545
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	16,660	8,455	8,200
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	41,465	19,375	22,095
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	14,250	7,205	7,045
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	9,430	4,605	4,825
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	7,060	3,290	3,770
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	5,240	2,350	2,890
85 years and over	340	135	205	5,480	1,920	3,560
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	3,375	1,315	2,065
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	1,640	510	1,135
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	400	95	305
100 years and over	5	0	0	65	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	17.2	17.8	16.6
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	64.9	65.4	64.5
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	17.9	16.8	19.0
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	41.5	40.7	42.3
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	42.6	41.7	43.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	95,365	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	72,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,735	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	18,930	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	2,850	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	2,340	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	3,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	10,385	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	270	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	95,365	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	28,465	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	34,240	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	13,655	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	11,360	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	7,640	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	227,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	191,870	94,670	97,200
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	108,180	54,070	54,115
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	84,025	42,045	41,980
Living common law	1,230	615	620	24,160	12,025	12,130
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	83,690	40,605	43,090
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	53,875	29,910	23,965
Separated	345	155	185	6,260	2,865	3,390
Divorced	595	285	315	10,610	4,950	5,660
Widowed	600	100	505	12,945	2,865	10,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	65,865	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	35,980	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	13,685	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	10,695	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	5,505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	65,865	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	53,045	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	40,970	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	12,075	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	12,815	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	9,555	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	3,260	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	53,045	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	28,325	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	24,725	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	10,225	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	9,560	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	4,940	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	12,820	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	7,660	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	3,460	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	41,295	20,760	20,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	95,365	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	61,665	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	27,165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	34,505	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	2,025	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	31,675	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	28,465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	3,210	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	229,190	114,080	115,110
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	211,890	106,295	105,590
French only	30	5	25	295	155	140
English and French	400	180	220	16,000	7,250	8,755
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	1,005	380	620
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	229,190	114,085	115,105
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	222,260	110,720	111,545
French	140	65	75	5,785	2,920	2,875
English and French	10	5	5	205	105	95
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	935	345	595
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	5,895	2,970	2,925
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	2.6	2.6	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	229,190	114,080	115,110
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	225,995	112,550	113,445
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	195,500	97,905	97,600
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	189,265	94,780	94,485
French	160	75	90	6,240	3,125	3,115
Non-official languages	925	425	495	30,500	14,645	15,850
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	15,040	7,365	7,670
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15,010	7,355	7,660
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	2,865	1,500	1,360
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	35	15	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	2,805	1,480	1,325
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	12,145	5,850	6,295
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5,880	2,850	3,030
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	6,255	2,995	3,260
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	15,455	7,280	8,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	325	190	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	310	190	125
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	290	175	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	60	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	60	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	495	165	330
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	25	10	20
Fijian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	405	130	275
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	215	115	100
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	135	65	70
Tamil	0	0	0	45	30	15
Telugu	5	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	10,465	4,995	5,475
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	2,925	1,245	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	65	35	25	2,885	1,230	1,655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	15	5	5	290	145	145
Czech	5	0	5	60	35	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	5	5	0	1,100	475	630
Russian	10	5	5	125	50	75
Serbian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	165	70	95
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Ukrainian	15	10	10	950	370	575
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	2,340	1,105	1,235
Afrikaans	15	10	5	15	10	5
Danish	10	5	0	85	45	45
Dutch	25	15	10	500	245	255
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	135	55	80	1,590	745	845
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	30	10	20
Swedish	5	0	0	80	30	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	730	415	320
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	605	345	260
Bengali	5	5	0	80	50	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	70	45
Hindi	10	5	5	130	80	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	5	0	5	30	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	100	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	15	10	5
Urdu	5	5	0	110	55	55
Iranian languages	5	0	0	130	70	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	125	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	4,295	2,135	2,160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	3,265	1,635	1,630
Portuguese	20	10	10	535	265	270
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	45	15	25	430	210	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	45	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	80	45	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sign languages	0	5	0	55	20	30
American Sign Language	5	0	0	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	885	435	450
Chinese languages	55	20	30	635	310	325
Cantonese	30	10	15	235	105	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	335	170	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	250	125	125
Burmese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	2,550	1,140	1,410
Estonian	5	0	0	45	25	15
Finnish	5	5	0	2,305	1,010	1,300
Hungarian	0	0	5	200	110	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	3,190	1,530	1,660
English and French	20	10	10	635	310	320
English and non-official language	130	65	70	2,480	1,180	1,300
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	229,190	114,080	115,110
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	225,060	112,190	112,870
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	214,170	106,810	107,355
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	212,105	105,790	106,315
French	45	10	35	2,065	1,020	1,045
Non-official languages	370	180	185	10,895	5,380	5,510
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	6,760	3,430	3,325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	6,750	3,430	3,325
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,580	840	740
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,570	830	735
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5,170	2,585	2,580
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,265	1,170	1,100
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	2,900	1,420	1,480
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	4,135	1,950	2,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	150	95	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	155	90	60
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	150	90	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	155	65	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	135	55	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	2,350	1,075	1,275
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	510	200	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	505	205	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	5	75	30	45
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	245	105	150
Russian	0	0	5	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	165	80	85
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	15	5	15	140	70	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	410	220	190
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	345	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	5	5	0	65	45	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	55	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	35	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	1,225	555	670
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	875	390	485
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	65	85
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	5	0	5	175	85	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	5	5	0	100	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	70	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	525	270	245
Chinese languages	25	10	15	355	190	165
Cantonese	15	5	5	110	60	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	200	105	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	85	80
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	550	245	310
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	530	235	295
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	5
Multiple responses	205	95	110	4,130	1,890	2,240
English and French	15	10	5	410	205	205
English and non-official language	195	85	105	3,675	1,665	2,005
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	229,190	114,080	115,105
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	207,700	103,770	103,930
English	130	60	70	6,010	3,045	2,960
French	60	30	30	3,290	1,515	1,775
Non-official language	360	170	195	12,045	5,685	6,355
Aboriginal	115	50	65	7,150	3,400	3,745
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	4,890	2,280	2,610
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	100	40	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	187,740	92,840	94,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	181,180	89,620	91,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	34,573	41,245	29,437
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	181,245	89,620	91,625
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	31,611	37,069	27,189
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	159,235	80,225	79,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	32,189	39,062	26,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	134,820	63,045	71,775
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	7,590	7,339	7,692
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	130,170	67,180	62,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	32,240	37,371	28,319
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	187,740	92,840	94,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	181,215	89,605	91,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	43,368	50,408	36,481
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	181,275	89,605	91,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	36,819	41,924	31,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	159,210	80,105	79,105
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	41,838	49,634	33,945
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	134,940	63,040	71,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,876	8,580	9,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	130,170	67,070	63,100
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	41,231	47,589	34,473
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	187,735	92,840	94,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	56,965	30,785	26,180
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	53,793	60,751	47,462
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	60,960	68,218	52,425
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	84.8	88.0	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	68.2	70.5	65.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	15.2	12.0	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	187,740	92,840	94,900
Without total income	240	110	135	6,560	3,220	3,340
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	181,180	89,620	91,560
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.5	96.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	25,295	11,750	13,545
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	29,850	11,775	18,070
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	25,135	10,300	14,835
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	21,890	9,780	12,105
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	19,610	9,340	10,270
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	15,785	8,365	7,425
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	11,615	6,950	4,660
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	8,405	5,215	3,190
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	6,220	3,880	2,340
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	5,260	3,230	2,030
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	12,115	9,025	3,090
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	9,190	6,800	2,390
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	2,925	2,225	695
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	187,740	92,840	94,895
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	6,495	3,220	3,275
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	181,245	89,620	91,625
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.5	96.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	26,090	11,875	14,215
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	31,240	12,355	18,885
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	29,020	12,135	16,880
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	25,925	12,000	13,925
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	22,665	11,650	11,020
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	15,600	9,180	6,415
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	10,650	6,650	4,000
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	7,765	4,790	2,970
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	12,285	8,985	3,305
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	4,945	3,375	1,570
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	2,555	1,965	585
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	4,790	3,645	1,150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	187,740	92,840	94,895
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	57,565	25,660	31,910
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	130,170	67,180	62,990
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	69.3	72.4	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	20,870	10,790	10,080
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	10,445	4,715	5,730
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	16,675	7,440	9,230
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	14,025	6,330	7,690
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	13,165	5,705	7,460
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	12,380	5,395	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	10,355	5,405	4,955
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	7,690	4,605	3,085
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	5,995	3,750	2,245
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	18,580	13,045	5,540
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	4,865	3,055	1,810
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	4,440	2,700	1,740
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	9,275	7,290	1,990
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	95,365	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	67,193	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	59,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	28,465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	34,330	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	31,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	66,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	85,941	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	75,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	95,360	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	82,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	69,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	28,420	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	42,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	36,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	66,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	99,220	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	84,167	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	95,360	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	1,515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	3,145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	3,845	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	4,580	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	3,760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	4,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	4,280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	4,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	4,055	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	7,725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	6,940	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	6,405	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	5,675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	5,075	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	28,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	6,845	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	7,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	4,285	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	95,365	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	1,465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	1,535	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	3,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	4,005	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	5,045	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	4,305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	4,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	4,940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	4,895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	4,765	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	8,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	8,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	7,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	6,285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	5,325	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	20,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	9,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	5,455	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	5,765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	64,755	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	86,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	75,960	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	26,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	81,924	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	71,677	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	25,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	114,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	98,894	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	11,315	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	49,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	47,099	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	64,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	99,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	84,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	26,445	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	94,183	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	79,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	25,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	124,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	105,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	11,300	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	58,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	52,870	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	35,130	17,745	17,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	31,766	34,234	29,781
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	29,165	31,006	27,689
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	34,835	17,425	17,415
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	40,333	43,368	37,295
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	34,616	36,525	32,706
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	227,455	113,290	114,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	114,985	55,740	59,250
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	27,910	13,930	13,975
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	23,300	10,695	12,605
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	21,265	10,145	11,120
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	21,065	10,185	10,885
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	21,440	10,775	10,660
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	112,475	57,550	54,920
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	22,560	11,225	11,335
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	22,890	11,645	11,250
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	24,260	12,420	11,835
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	24,420	12,675	11,745
In the top decile	565	310	255	18,340	9,590	8,760
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	198,485	98,470	100,015
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	36,975	19,025	17,955
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	11,755	6,110	5,640
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	124,265	61,715	62,545
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	37,240	17,730	19,515
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	26,215	12,240	13,970
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	6,920	3,580	3,345
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	2,590	1,335	1,255
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	15,230	7,225	7,995
65 years and over	240	90	150	4,070	1,435	2,630
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	13.2	12.4	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	18.7	18.8	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	22.0	21.8	22.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	12.3	11.7	12.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	10.9	8.1	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	13,045	6,620	6,420
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	3,080	1,625	1,455
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	1,255	660	590
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	9,350	4,760	4,590
65 years and over	20	10	15	615	230	380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	6.6	6.7	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	8.3	8.5	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	10.7	10.8	10.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	7.5	7.7	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.7	1.3	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	227,455	113,290	114,165
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	226,500	112,920	113,580
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	226,205	112,760	113,435
French	305	140	170	16,180	7,375	8,800
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	37,745	18,225	19,520
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	18,575	9,120	9,455
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	18,525	9,100	9,430
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	3,290	1,700	1,590
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	85	40	45
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,225	1,670	1,560
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15,305	7,425	7,880
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	8,010	3,950	4,060
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	7,415	3,550	3,865
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	19,200	9,135	10,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	545	315	230
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	525	295	230
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	485	265	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	50	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	50	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	665	220	450
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	0	35
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	570	180	390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	90	70	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	60	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	185	100	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	60
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	30
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	13,010	6,325	6,685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	3,015	1,330	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	95	60	30	2,990	1,330	1,665
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	340	190	145
Czech	0	0	0	85	50	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	1,325	600	725
Russian	20	10	10	180	70	110
Serbian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovak	0	0	0	185	85	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Ukrainian	25	20	0	865	330	535
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	2,670	1,275	1,395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	25	0
Danish	25	15	10	100	45	50
Dutch	50	20	30	455	240	215
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	25
German	150	60	95	1,935	910	1,025
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	60	20	35
Swedish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	235	135	105
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	1,085	595	485
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	890	485	405
Bengali	0	10	0	200	115	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	85	70
Hindi	55	35	20	365	215	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	10	0	10	50	35	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	25	20	0	210	110	105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	205	120	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	190	105	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	6,165	3,050	3,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	4,245	2,155	2,095
Portuguese	40	15	20	665	325	340
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Spanish	75	30	40	1,320	610	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	235	135	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	10	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	90	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	25	0	20	340	130	210
American Sign Language	10	0	0	135	35	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	210	95	115
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	985	470	520
Chinese languages	15	10	10	680	325	355
Cantonese	15	10	10	290	125	160
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	365	185	180
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Burmese	0	0	0	90	55	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	270	125	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	2,900	1,275	1,625
Estonian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Finnish	0	0	0	2,635	1,150	1,485
Hungarian	10	0	0	210	110	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	227,455	113,290	114,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	223,355	111,325	112,025
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	47,875	24,755	23,120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	175,475	86,575	88,905
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	4,105	1,965	2,140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	227,460	113,290	114,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	210,945	105,115	105,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	15,280	7,535	7,745
Before 1981	450	245	205	9,675	4,710	4,965
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	1,405	695	710
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	1,365	665	700
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	1,800	955	840
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	785	425	360
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	1,010	530	485
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	1,050	520	530
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	1,225	640	590
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	15,285	7,535	7,750
Under 5 years	85	50	35	2,515	1,340	1,180
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	3,315	1,740	1,575
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	4,025	1,875	2,145
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	4,890	2,345	2,545
45 years and over	70	30	40	540	240	300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	15,280	7,535	7,745
Americas	150	65	85	2,725	1,245	1,485
Brazil	0	10	0	25	20	10
Colombia	0	0	0	55	30	30
El Salvador	10	0	0	30	20	10
Guyana	0	10	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	130	40	85
Peru	0	0	0	25	20	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	2,155	955	1,200
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	205	115	90
Europe	365	180	180	9,515	4,760	4,755
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	15	15	0	205	125	80
France	0	0	0	105	50	60
Germany	65	35	35	1,070	560	505
Greece	0	0	0	100	45	45
Hungary	0	0	10	115	75	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	105	60	40
Italy	10	10	0	2,410	1,270	1,140
Netherlands	35	15	20	395	205	190
Poland	15	10	10	740	345	395
Portugal	30	10	15	385	190	190
Romania	0	0	0	45	20	20
Russian Federation	10	10	10	80	30	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	75	35	45
Ukraine	10	0	10	115	50	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	1,725	840	885
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	1,840	850	990
Africa	15	0	10	445	280	165
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	25	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	35	30	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	40	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	290	170	120
Asia	350	145	205	2,460	1,155	1,305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	125	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	290	140	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	40	35
India	185	75	105	260	165	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	125	70	55
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	40	20	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	45	30	15
Pakistan	10	10	0	135	60	75
Philippines	75	25	50	620	210	415
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	15
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	105	50	60
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	520	260	265
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	140	100	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	1,045	515	530
Americas	0	0	10	245	115	130
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	170	85	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	15	20
Europe	35	20	20	95	50	45
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	35	15	20
Africa	0	0	10	100	45	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	25	40
Asia	130	40	85	580	280	300
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	20	0	15	95	70	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	10	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	25	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Philippines	75	25	50	155	40	115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	45	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	25	0
Australia	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	227,455	113,290	114,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	17,195	8,570	8,630
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	34,520	16,820	17,700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	175,735	87,900	87,835
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	5,835	2,925	2,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	2,405	1,255	1,145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	1,045	680	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	1,360	580	780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	2,420	1,090	1,330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	975	560	415
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	227,455	113,290	114,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	58,955	29,145	29,805
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	58,275	28,805	29,475
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	48,665	24,115	24,550
Métis	430	215	210	9,550	4,660	4,890
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	60	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	350	190	160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	325	155	170
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	168,505	84,145	84,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	227,455	113,290	114,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	47,035	23,315	23,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	180,425	89,980	90,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	227,455	113,290	114,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	36,970	18,530	18,435
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	36,805	18,460	18,340
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	35,670	17,865	17,805
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	1,100	590	510
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	165	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	160	65	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	22,535	10,945	11,590
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	21,720	10,595	11,125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	14,350	7,010	7,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	7,255	3,535	3,720
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	115	50	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	815	355	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	755	330	430
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	10	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	167,950	83,810	84,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	227,460	113,290	114,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	6,455	3,265	3,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	1,215	655	555
Chinese	25	10	10	905	440	465
Black	50	10	35	975	555	420
Filipino	80	20	55	850	330	520
Latin American	15	0	20	450	235	215
Arab	0	0	0	410	230	180
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	615	270	350
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	175	95	80
Korean	60	20	40	210	105	95
Japanese	25	10	15	315	180	135
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	70	40	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	260	140	120
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	221,005	110,020	110,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	227,455	113,290	114,165
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	59,505	29,475	30,030
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	50,985	25,285	25,700
Inuit	0	0	0	215	80	130
Métis	455	190	265	9,290	4,535	4,755
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	53,600	26,885	26,720
Acadian	0	0	0	200	95	105
American	175	80	95	2,400	1,145	1,255
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	51,805	26,025	25,780
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	10	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	195	125	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Québécois	0	0	0	80	40	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	163,025	80,715	82,305
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	96,815	47,215	49,600
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	55,815	27,110	28,705
Irish	1,805	950	850	38,195	18,215	19,980
Manx	0	0	0	35	30	10
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	43,635	21,285	22,350
Welsh	280	155	130	3,605	1,750	1,860
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	3,465	1,715	1,755
French origins	1,365	605	760	37,555	18,325	19,230
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	37,530	18,315	19,215
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	34,310	17,055	17,255
Austrian	80	35	45	1,505	740	765
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	735	420	315
Dutch	495	260	235	8,185	4,200	3,985
Flemish	10	0	0	125	50	80
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	1,740	885	850	25,220	12,415	12,805
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swiss	50	25	30	1,370	610	760
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	34,350	16,570	17,780
Danish	80	55	25	2,205	1,155	1,045
Finnish	100	55	50	17,630	8,575	9,055
Icelandic	70	30	40	1,645	790	860
Norwegian	405	200	205	6,405	3,005	3,400
Swedish	345	175	175	10,625	4,920	5,710
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	545	295	255
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	39,530	19,375	20,145
Bulgarian	10	10	0	75	30	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Czech	30	10	25	590	340	250
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	490	225	260
Estonian	15	10	0	380	175	200
Hungarian	130	50	80	1,830	875	950
Latvian	10	10	0	305	150	150
Lithuanian	0	0	0	320	135	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	12,525	6,375	6,155
Romanian	140	65	70	800	315	490
Russian	280	115	160	2,330	1,175	1,150
Slovak	10	0	10	2,505	1,100	1,405
Ukrainian	705	365	340	24,745	12,085	12,655
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	50	15
Southern European origins	450	225	225	25,075	12,740	12,330
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	1,355	690	660
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	970	500	470
Italian	280	145	140	20,330	10,350	9,980
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	1,485	780	710
Serbian	0	0	0	255	125	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	380	180	205
Spanish	60	25	35	665	295	365
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	365	165	200
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other European origins	75	50	30	715	355	360
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	15	15	0	270	125	145
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	60	15	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	350	200	155
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	530	295	230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	10	10	0	45	20	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	250	140	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	955	485	470
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	80	20	60
Chilean	15	0	10	80	45	45
Colombian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Guyanese	0	10	0	55	45	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	310	165	145
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	70	45	25
African origins	35	10	20	1,165	685	480
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	305	185	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	60	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	80	40	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	55	35	20
North African origins	0	0	0	170	110	60
Algerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	90	55	35
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	250	160	90
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	0
South African	10	0	0	145	105	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other African origins	10	0	10	465	245	215
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	415	215	200
Asian origins	625	265	360	5,575	2,755	2,820
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	1,105	595	510
Afghan	0	0	0	50	35	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	230	130	100
Armenian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	205	105	100
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israeli	10	0	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	310	155	150
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Syrian	0	0	0	70	45	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	25	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins	335	170	160	1,185	650	535
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	70	35
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	790	415	375
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	45	35	10
Pakistani	15	10	0	100	60	35
Punjabi	10	0	0	40	30	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	80	35	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	3,330	1,520	1,815
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Chinese	50	20	30	1,175	575	605
Filipino	80	30	55	905	355	555
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Japanese	40	10	25	460	235	220
Karen	0	0	0	275	125	155
Korean	80	25	55	200	110	95
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	230	100	130
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	35	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	30	20
Oceania origins	85	40	45	215	115	105
Australian	35	15	25	115	60	55
New Zealander	10	10	10	65	35	30
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	40	15	25
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	95,365	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	66,450	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	23,075	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	5,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	95,360	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	2,335	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	93,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	95,365	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	220	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	9,765	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	23,780	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	37,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	23,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	95,360	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	21,235	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	17,445	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	17,175	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	13,190	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	26,315	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	95,365	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	93,520	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	95,365	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	90,925	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	4,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	95,365	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	32,505	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	30,405	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	13,045	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	10,030	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	3,015	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	2,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	95,365	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	84,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	11,340	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	95,365	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	58,900	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	34,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	95,360	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	2,900	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	12,265	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	14,080	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	18,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	21,310	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	14,780	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	8,310	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	3,210	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	87,020	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	71,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	15,945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	14,300	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	64,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	51.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	843	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,027	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	200,692	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	238,381	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	22,375	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	25.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	830	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	187,735	92,840	94,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	47,380	24,350	23,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	48,350	23,340	25,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	92,010	45,150	46,860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	16,825	13,480	3,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	7,540	5,310	2,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	9,285	8,170	1,110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	42,330	17,730	24,605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	3,650	1,585	2,065
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	29,200	12,355	16,845
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	21,340	8,560	12,780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	2,015	850	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	880	500	380
Master's degree	125	60	65	4,135	1,940	2,195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	835	505	325
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	119,995	59,315	60,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	20,615	11,195	9,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	30,445	15,000	15,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	68,940	33,115	35,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	11,420	9,280	2,140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	5,070	3,665	1,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	6,350	5,620	735
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	32,705	13,705	19,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	2,455	1,045	1,410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	22,350	9,080	13,275
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	16,290	6,365	9,915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,480	605	870
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	635	305	325
Master's degree	115	50	65	3,320	1,420	1,895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	635	380	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	187,740	92,840	94,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	95,735	47,690	48,040
Education	240	50	190	7,880	2,030	5,850
13. Education	240	45	190	7,885	2,035	5,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,940	1,015	920
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	485	375	110
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,455	640	815
Humanities	120	55	65	3,635	1,535	2,100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	150	30	120
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	1,010	320	690
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	1,120	400	720
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	145	75	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	475	295	185
54. History	10	0	10	585	390	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	20	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	8,745	2,510	6,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	190	45	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	330	160	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	2,665	255	2,410
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	955	325	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	290	30	260
42. Psychology	25	15	10	1,695	430	1,270
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	2,620	1,270	1,345
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	15,880	4,885	10,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	3,325	645	2,680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	12,520	4,240	8,280
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	2,765	1,530	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	1,250	610	640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	500	255	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	35	15
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	795	570	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	160	55	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	1,700	845	855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,215	710	505
25. Library science	10	0	10	320	20	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	160	110	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	22,280	21,165	1,110
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	410	305	100
14. Engineering	85	75	0	2,105	1,870	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	4,640	4,205	435
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	5,105	5,010	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	6,980	6,850	130
48. Precision production	155	155	0	3,045	2,920	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	2,915	2,205	715
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	590	365	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	2,325	1,840	490
Health and related fields	595	105	490	16,760	2,985	13,775
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	1,255	575	680
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	15,260	2,270	12,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	240	140	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	7,510	4,440	3,070
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	3,080	790	2,290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,990	1,420	570
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	2,405	2,205	195
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	120,000	59,310	60,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	51,060	26,195	24,860
Education	175	40	135	5,570	1,345	4,220
13. Education	175	40	135	5,570	1,345	4,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,395	705	690
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	330	235	95
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,065	470	595
Humanities	95	35	60	2,525	1,040	1,480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	125	25	100
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	680	205	475
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	820	285	540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	330	220	105
54. History	10	10	10	390	240	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	15	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	6,925	1,825	5,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	170	35	140
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	260	130	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	2,215	230	1,985
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	805	240	565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	245	25	220
42. Psychology	15	10	10	1,280	285	990
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	1,955	890	1,065
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	12,490	3,755	8,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	2,770	520	2,250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	9,690	3,235	6,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	2,105	1,145	960
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,020	515	515
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	350	170	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	25	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	605	415	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	25	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,380	705	675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	1,030	610	420
25. Library science	0	0	0	240	15	225
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	75	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	16,065	15,175	885
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	335	240	95
14. Engineering	75	70	10	1,485	1,305	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	3,520	3,175	345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	3,685	3,605	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	4,965	4,865	95
48. Precision production	105	105	0	2,075	1,995	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	2,290	1,655	630
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	425	235	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	1,860	1,420	440
Health and related fields	430	85	345	12,345	2,280	10,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	945	410	535
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	11,215	1,785	9,435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	185	85	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	5,845	3,470	2,370
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	2,295	580	1,710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	1,600	1,090	515
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	1,930	1,785	145
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	187,740	92,840	94,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	95,730	47,690	48,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	92,010	45,150	46,860
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	86,680	42,480	44,205
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	77,120	38,020	39,100
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	9,560	4,460	5,105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	5,325	2,675	2,655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	2,240	1,110	1,130
Philippines	20	10	10	325	100	225
India	10	0	10	270	135	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	525	280	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	95	55	40
France	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other	90	40	50	1,840	970	875
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	119,995	59,315	60,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	51,060	26,200	24,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	68,935	33,115	35,820
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	65,550	31,535	34,015
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	58,540	28,350	30,185
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	7,010	3,180	3,825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	3,390	1,585	1,805
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	1,415	595	820
Philippines	20	10	15	275	85	185
India	10	0	10	185	105	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	220	120	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	45	35
France	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other	65	25	40	1,180	605	570
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	187,740	92,840	94,900
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	113,320	58,235	55,085
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	102,865	51,795	51,075
Unemployed	410	285	130	10,455	6,445	4,015
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	74,420	34,605	39,815
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	60.4	62.7	58.0
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	54.8	55.8	53.8
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	9.2	11.1	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	187,740	92,840	94,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	67,830	31,295	36,530
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	119,905	61,540	58,365
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	58,375	31,665	26,715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	61,535	29,880	31,655
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	41.5	41.2	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	113,320	58,235	55,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	2,695	1,570	1,130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	110,620	56,665	53,955
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	101,850	51,275	50,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	8,775	5,390	3,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	113,320	58,235	55,085
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	2,695	1,565	1,130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	110,625	56,670	53,955
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	9,690	5,660	4,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	14,765	3,475	11,285
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	5,600	4,615	990
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	9,435	1,845	7,585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	17,175	5,345	11,825
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	2,100	855	1,245
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	25,750	10,690	15,055
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	19,255	18,185	1,065
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	3,785	3,285	495
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	3,075	2,695	380
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	113,320	58,235	55,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	2,695	1,565	1,130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	110,625	56,670	53,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	2,955	2,260	695
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	3,390	2,930	460
22 Utilities	25	10	10	1,260	1,090	170
23 Construction	350	310	40	8,805	7,865	940
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	5,650	4,710	940
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	2,095	1,590	500
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	13,110	6,160	6,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	5,925	4,665	1,265
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,705	995	710
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	2,165	640	1,525
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	1,290	760	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	4,415	2,305	2,110
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	3,250	1,875	1,380
61 Educational services	285	115	165	10,270	3,055	7,215
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	19,135	3,725	15,410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	1,785	890	895
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	8,645	3,300	5,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	4,620	2,225	2,395
91 Public administration	230	95	135	10,125	5,600	4,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	102,865	51,795	51,070
Worked at home	170	75	100	4,335	2,005	2,330
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	250	140	110
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	11,500	8,720	2,780
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	86,775	40,930	45,845
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	86,780	40,930	45,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	68,475	31,310	37,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	16,120	8,155	7,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	1,620	1,075	545
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	560	395	170
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	98,280	49,645	48,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	79,555	40,580	38,975
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	6,300	2,835	3,460
Public transit	260	180	80	2,425	1,085	1,340
Walked	310	120	190	7,550	3,460	4,095
Bicycle	80	60	25	915	640	275
Other method	60	40	20	1,530	1,050	480
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	98,280	49,650	48,630
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	51,870	24,185	27,685
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	32,125	16,715	15,410
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	8,310	4,740	3,565
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	2,180	1,230	950
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	3,800	2,780	1,020
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	98,275	49,645	48,630
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	5,560	4,145	1,415
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	12,945	7,965	4,985
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	25,370	14,005	11,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	28,320	10,405	17,910
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	10,660	4,260	6,395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	15,430	8,865	6,565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	123,535	63,270	60,265
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	122,550	62,840	59,710
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	121,325	62,185	59,140
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	120,535	61,895	58,640
French	0	10	0	785	285	500
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,225	660	570
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,145	625	525
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,150	620	530
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	260	165	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	255	165	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	890	460	435
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	345	170	175
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	545	290	255
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	980	430	550
English and French	15	0	10	310	140	170
English and non-official language	15	10	10	665	285	375
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	123,530	63,270	60,260
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	115,755	59,645	56,110
English	0	0	0	1,325	600	730
French	10	0	10	2,080	1,015	1,070
Non-official language	40	10	25	4,300	1,985	2,310
Aboriginal	25	0	20	3,685	1,675	2,015
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	610	315	295
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	20	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	225,020	112,055	112,960
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	200,330	99,970	100,365
Movers	1,755	815	940	24,690	12,085	12,595
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	15,535	7,570	7,960
Migrants	610	260	355	9,150	4,515	4,640
Internal migrants	545	235	310	8,545	4,255	4,295
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	6,750	3,280	3,475
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	1,795	970	820
External migrants	65	20	45	605	260	345
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	214,610	106,705	107,900
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	149,200	74,500	74,700
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	65,415	32,210	33,205
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	40,720	19,900	20,815
Migrants	1,655	780	875	24,700	12,310	12,385
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	22,590	11,295	11,295
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	17,705	8,740	8,965
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	4,885	2,560	2,325
External migrants	190	80	120	2,105	1,010	1,090