Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Leamington [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Leamington Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Leamington [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	49,147	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	49,765	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	19,085	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	17,968	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	96.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	508.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	49,145	24,680	24,465
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	8,655	4,575	4,075
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	2,765	1,440	1,325
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	2,940	1,610	1,335
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	2,945	1,525	1,425
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	30,900	15,770	15,130
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	2,980	1,550	1,430
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	2,955	1,520	1,440
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	2,740	1,445	1,295
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	2,750	1,455	1,295
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	2,880	1,480	1,395
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	3,015	1,545	1,470
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	3,210	1,640	1,570
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	3,590	1,795	1,795
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	3,570	1,780	1,795
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	3,210	1,565	1,650
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	9,590	4,335	5,255
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	3,000	1,475	1,525
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	2,170	1,050	1,115
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	1,595	700	895
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	1,315	590	725
85 years and over	340	135	205	1,505	515	990
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	910	345	560
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	460	130	330
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	125	35	90
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	17.6	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	62.9	63.9	61.8
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	19.5	17.6	21.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	3.1	2.1	4.0
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	41.9	40.5	43.2
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	42.7	41.0	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	17,970	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	13,315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	535	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	4,075	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	1,125	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	1,215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	1,350	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	17,970	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	4,330	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	6,655	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	2,565	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	2,485	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	1,930	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	40,490	20,105	20,385
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	24,785	12,715	12,070
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	22,290	11,470	10,815
Living common law	1,230	615	620	2,495	1,245	1,250
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	15,710	7,390	8,320
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	9,605	5,410	4,195
Separated	345	155	185	1,100	465	630
Divorced	595	285	315	2,175	945	1,230
Widowed	600	100	505	2,825	565	2,255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	13,510	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	6,925	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	2,560	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	2,405	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	1,620	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	13,510	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	11,685	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	10,440	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	1,825	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	1,445	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	11,690	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	5,845	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	5,845	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	2,050	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	2,220	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	1,825	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	1,080	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	510	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	6,050	2,795	3,250
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	17,965	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	12,995	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	5,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	7,370	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	250	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	4,720	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	4,335	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	48,350	24,375	23,970
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	43,440	21,925	21,520
French only	30	5	25	25	10	20
English and French	400	180	220	2,985	1,330	1,655
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	1,895	1,115	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	48,350	24,375	23,975
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	45,750	22,935	22,815
French	140	65	75	585	275	310
English and French	10	5	5	145	70	75
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	1,870	1,095	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	655	310	345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	48,345	24,375	23,970
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	47,550	23,980	23,565
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	34,665	17,375	17,290
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	34,030	17,080	16,945
French	160	75	90	640	290	345
Non-official languages	925	425	495	12,885	6,605	6,275
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	12,880	6,605	6,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	860	430	430
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	860	430	430
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	5	0	5	830	415	420
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	65	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	220	90	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	160	70	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	10,980	5,665	5,315
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	485	215	280
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	65	35	25	475	205	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	35	20	20
Czech	5	0	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	5	0	115	50	70
Russian	10	5	5	30	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	180	80	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	6,235	3,065	3,170
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	10	0
Danish	10	5	0	10	5	5
Dutch	25	15	10	220	115	110
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	135	55	80	5,950	2,920	3,030
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	25	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	80	40	40
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	65	35	30
Bengali	5	5	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	4,120	2,320	1,800
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	875	445	430
Portuguese	20	10	10	1,250	600	645
Romanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Spanish	45	15	25	1,970	1,270	700
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	20	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	255	125	130
Chinese languages	55	20	30	130	60	75
Cantonese	30	10	15	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	115	60	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	235	125	110
Lao	0	0	0	80	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	155	85	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	800	395	405
English and French	20	10	10	115	55	60
English and non-official language	130	65	70	615	305	310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	48,345	24,375	23,970
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	46,820	23,640	23,180
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	40,385	20,185	20,200
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	40,255	20,125	20,125
French	45	10	35	130	60	70
Non-official languages	370	180	185	6,435	3,445	2,985
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	6,430	3,445	2,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	420	200	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	420	200	220
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	5	5	0	405	195	210
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	110	60	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	85	50	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	5,320	2,870	2,455
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	135	60	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	140	65	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	0	0	40	20	20
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	2,590	1,290	1,295
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	2,445	1,225	1,220
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	50	65
Greek	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	2,520	1,480	1,040
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	265	110	155
Portuguese	0	0	0	590	260	320
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	5	1,660	1,105	560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	215	110	105
Chinese languages	25	10	15	110	55	55
Cantonese	15	5	5	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	100	60	45
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	190	110	85
Lao	0	0	0	60	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	135	85	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	1,525	740	785
English and French	15	10	5	75	35	45
English and non-official language	195	85	105	1,425	695	730
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	48,345	24,375	23,970
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	41,570	21,065	20,505
English	130	60	70	2,315	1,170	1,145
French	60	30	30	585	235	355
Non-official language	360	170	195	3,795	1,865	1,925
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	3,785	1,860	1,920
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	37,655	18,445	19,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	36,430	17,920	18,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	32,419	41,574	25,387
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	36,445	17,925	18,515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	29,656	37,094	23,712
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	32,530	16,620	15,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	29,562	38,457	21,680
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	27,240	12,420	14,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	7,036	5,703	7,771
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	26,990	14,665	12,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	27,928	34,318	22,583
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	37,655	18,440	19,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	36,400	17,995	18,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	42,892	52,787	33,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	36,430	18,000	18,435
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	35,935	43,241	28,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	32,380	16,605	15,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	41,033	51,270	30,254
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	27,220	12,450	14,770
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,551	7,929	9,076
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	26,990	14,695	12,295
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	38,308	44,998	30,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	37,655	18,440	19,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	12,060	7,375	4,685
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	47,236	52,913	40,424
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	57,234	64,608	45,628
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	84.9	89.4	78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	65.9	69.6	60.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	15.1	10.6	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	37,655	18,445	19,210
Without total income	240	110	135	1,230	520	705
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	36,425	17,925	18,505
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.7	97.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	4,955	1,895	3,060
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	6,495	2,275	4,220
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	5,515	2,140	3,375
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	4,785	2,255	2,530
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	4,170	2,355	1,815
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	2,980	1,800	1,180
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	2,130	1,415	720
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	1,450	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	1,040	720	320
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	860	500	365
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	2,050	1,545	500
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	1,380	1,020	365
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	660	530	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	37,655	18,440	19,210
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	1,210	515	690
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	36,445	17,925	18,520
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.8	97.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	5,135	1,930	3,200
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	6,845	2,400	4,445
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	6,440	2,625	3,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	5,655	2,895	2,760
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	4,400	2,570	1,830
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	2,885	1,940	945
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	1,770	1,235	540
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	1,255	790	465
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	2,055	1,530	525
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	685	470	215
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	425	325	105
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	940	730	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	37,655	18,440	19,210
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	10,665	3,780	6,880
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	26,990	14,665	12,325
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	71.7	79.5	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	5,075	2,795	2,290
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	2,225	930	1,295
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	3,605	1,535	2,075
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	3,285	1,435	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	2,995	1,520	1,480
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	2,565	1,410	1,160
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	1,880	1,195	685
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	1,385	965	420
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	1,025	780	245
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	2,950	2,110	840
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	755	530	225
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	735	430	305
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	1,455	1,150	305
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	17,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	68,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	61,012	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	4,330	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	34,683	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	31,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	13,635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	81,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	72,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	17,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	86,895	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	72,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	4,335	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	43,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	37,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	13,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	100,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	84,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	17,965	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	1,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	1,585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	1,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	1,215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,005	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	5,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	1,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	1,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	1,180	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	17,970	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	195	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	560	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	810	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	830	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	945	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,010	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	1,960	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	1,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	1,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	1,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,025	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	3,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	1,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	895	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	1,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	13,380	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	81,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	72,206	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	5,530	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	73,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	65,186	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	5,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	101,723	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	88,518	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	50,202	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	47,136	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	13,360	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	100,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	84,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	5,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	91,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	76,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	5,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	120,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	100,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	1,695	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	57,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	50,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	5,300	2,470	2,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	32,037	35,648	29,672
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	29,351	32,212	27,514
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	5,300	2,440	2,860
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	41,317	46,393	36,983
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	35,167	38,319	32,476
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	46,275	23,000	23,270
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	25,050	12,115	12,935
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	3,625	1,720	1,905
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	5,160	2,375	2,785
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	5,870	2,835	3,035
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	5,270	2,600	2,670
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	5,130	2,590	2,535
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	21,225	10,885	10,340
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	5,060	2,540	2,520
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	4,680	2,425	2,255
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	4,450	2,290	2,160
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	3,925	2,030	1,895
In the top decile	565	310	255	3,110	1,605	1,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	46,275	23,005	23,275
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	10,400	5,505	4,895
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	3,335	1,755	1,580
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	27,385	13,555	13,835
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	8,490	3,945	4,545
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	6,030	2,770	3,260
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	1,850	975	870
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	750	415	335
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	3,270	1,475	1,800
65 years and over	240	90	150	910	315	595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	13.0	12.0	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	17.8	17.7	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	22.5	23.6	21.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	11.9	10.9	13.0
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	10.7	8.0	13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	2,480	1,195	1,280
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	650	345	300
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	240	135	105
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	1,675	785	885
65 years and over	20	10	15	155	60	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	5.4	5.2	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	6.3	6.3	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	7.2	7.7	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	6.1	5.8	6.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.8	1.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	46,275	23,000	23,275
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	45,265	22,520	22,745
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	45,255	22,520	22,740
French	305	140	170	2,960	1,260	1,700
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	13,660	6,775	6,885
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	13,650	6,765	6,885
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,190	610	585
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,190	605	580
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	1,165	585	580
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	25	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	195	80	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	190	80	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	11,445	5,700	5,745
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	515	245	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	510	245	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	25	15	10	75	40	35
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	25	20	10	130	55	75
Russian	20	10	10	25	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	155	75	80
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	6,885	3,430	3,460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	15	10
Danish	25	15	10	15	10	0
Dutch	50	20	30	200	95	105
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	150	60	95	6,440	3,220	3,225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	565	260	300
Greek	0	0	10	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	90	55	35
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	55	40	20
Bengali	0	10	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	55	35	20	15	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	4,420	2,265	2,155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	1,075	550	525
Portuguese	40	15	20	1,595	765	825
Romanian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Spanish	75	30	40	1,835	1,005	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	45	15	25
American Sign Language	10	0	0	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	305	130	170
Chinese languages	15	10	10	145	55	90
Cantonese	15	10	10	55	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	25	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Burmese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	85	115
Lao	0	0	0	85	45	45
Thai	0	0	0	160	75	85
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	150	80	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	145	75	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	46,270	23,000	23,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	44,140	21,900	22,245
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	10,170	5,345	4,825
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	33,975	16,550	17,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	2,130	1,105	1,025
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	46,270	23,000	23,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	36,175	18,010	18,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	9,565	4,665	4,900
Before 1981	450	245	205	4,195	1,990	2,205
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	1,650	800	850
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	1,690	860	830
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	1,405	650	760
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	645	300	345
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	760	350	415
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	625	365	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	535	325	210
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	9,565	4,665	4,900
Under 5 years	85	50	35	1,475	705	770
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	2,365	1,170	1,200
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	2,545	1,210	1,340
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	2,710	1,350	1,360
45 years and over	70	30	40	470	230	235
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	9,565	4,670	4,900
Americas	150	65	85	4,560	2,200	2,365
Brazil	0	10	0	40	15	25
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
El Salvador	10	0	0	105	15	90
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	95	55	40
Mexico	0	0	0	3,225	1,610	1,620
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	535	200	335
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	495	290	205
Europe	365	180	180	3,440	1,685	1,755
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	15	15	0	135	65	65
France	0	0	0	35	20	20
Germany	65	35	35	240	110	130
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	0	0	10	45	15	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	20	0	15
Italy	10	10	0	620	310	310
Netherlands	35	15	20	185	95	90
Poland	15	10	10	75	40	35
Portugal	30	10	15	1,010	485	525
Romania	0	0	0	100	25	75
Russian Federation	10	10	10	30	20	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	180	100	85
Ukraine	10	0	10	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	520	245	280
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	195	120	75
Africa	15	0	10	50	20	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	0
Asia	350	145	205	1,495	750	750
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	85	25	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	185	75	105	35	25	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	145	80	60
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	25	20	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	565	315	255
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	120	50	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	395	180	215
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	625	365	260
Americas	0	0	10	400	245	155
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	55	35	20
Mexico	0	0	0	220	130	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	45	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	55	45	0
Europe	35	20	20	70	45	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	70	40	30
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	150	80	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	46,270	23,005	23,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	10,355	5,110	5,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	12,285	6,205	6,080
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	23,635	11,685	11,945
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	5,520	2,745	2,775
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	1,395	740	655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	425	315	110
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	970	425	550
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	2,795	1,325	1,470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	1,060	540	515
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	270	140	130
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	46,270	23,000	23,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	860	475	385
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	795	450	350
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	465	240	225
Métis	430	215	210	335	210	125
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	40	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	45,415	22,530	22,885
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	46,275	23,000	23,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	300	170	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	45,975	22,830	23,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	46,275	23,005	23,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	145	60	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	140	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	100	35	65
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	40	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	1,235	590	645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	1,215	585	625
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	840	390	450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	375	195	175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	44,900	22,350	22,545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	46,275	23,000	23,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	3,680	1,845	1,840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	90	50	35
Chinese	25	10	10	150	60	90
Black	50	10	35	565	345	225
Filipino	80	20	55	245	110	135
Latin American	15	0	20	995	475	520
Arab	0	0	0	745	380	370
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	650	310	340
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	70	30	35
Korean	60	20	40	55	30	25
Japanese	25	10	15	70	35	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	20	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	30	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	42,590	21,155	21,435
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	46,270	23,000	23,275
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	1,375	650	730
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	965	430	535
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	430	220	215
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	12,810	6,325	6,485
Acadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
American	175	80	95	520	235	290
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	12,475	6,170	6,305
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	35,900	17,735	18,165
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	16,150	7,820	8,325
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	10,295	4,865	5,435
Irish	1,805	950	850	5,875	2,670	3,205
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	6,335	3,025	3,315
Welsh	280	155	130	410	250	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	725	285	450
French origins	1,365	605	760	7,205	3,520	3,690
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	7,205	3,515	3,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	15,125	7,635	7,495
Austrian	80	35	45	305	140	160
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	830	410	425
Dutch	495	260	235	2,690	1,325	1,360
Flemish	10	0	0	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	12,345	6,295	6,050
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	145	45	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	520	230	285
Danish	80	55	25	110	50	60
Finnish	100	55	50	120	60	65
Icelandic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	200	205	155	75	75
Swedish	345	175	175	105	35	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	45	15	30
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	5,625	2,800	2,820
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	105	50	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	135	75	55
Estonian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	130	50	80	945	450	495
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	1,030	485	545
Romanian	140	65	70	415	210	205
Russian	280	115	160	1,715	870	840
Slovak	10	0	10	370	160	215
Ukrainian	705	365	340	1,570	840	735
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	6,845	3,370	3,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	200	100	100
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	110	45	65
Italian	280	145	140	3,295	1,635	1,665
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	2,530	1,255	1,275
Serbian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	60	25	35	445	170	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	315	165	150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	60	30	35
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	385	230	155
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	30	15	15
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	275	160	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	20	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	2,665	1,385	1,280
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	40	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	60	40	20
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	125	90	40
Maya	0	0	0	75	50	25
Mexican	45	25	20	1,960	1,035	925
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	35	100
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	35	10	20	190	105	85
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	35	25	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	15	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	115	60	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	120	60	55
Asian origins	625	265	360	3,405	1,685	1,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	2,165	1,095	1,070
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	30	0	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	190	90	100
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	1,810	930	890
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	45	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	335	170	160	85	55	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	70	45	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	15	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	1,160	535	625
Burmese	0	0	0	120	55	60
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	130	75	55
Chinese	50	20	30	230	85	140
Filipino	80	30	55	240	105	135
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	40	10	25	45	20	25
Karen	0	0	0	70	40	30
Korean	80	25	55	60	35	25
Laotian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	235	105	125
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	55	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	85	40	45	10	0	10
Australian	35	15	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	17,965	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	13,635	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	4,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	17,965	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	540	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	17,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	17,970	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	1,445	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	3,745	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	8,420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	4,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	17,965	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	2,520	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	2,310	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	2,740	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	2,915	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	7,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	17,965	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	17,715	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	17,970	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	17,160	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	17,970	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	5,810	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	5,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	1,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	2,530	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,470	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	810	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	17,965	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	17,000	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	17,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	10,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	7,160	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	17,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	1,980	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	2,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	3,455	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	3,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	3,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	1,720	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	17,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	14,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	3,225	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	2,960	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	13,255	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	953	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,052	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	210,119	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	253,415	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	4,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	9.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	38.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	817	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	834	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	37,655	18,445	19,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	11,385	5,840	5,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	10,900	5,360	5,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	15,375	7,240	8,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	2,675	2,025	650
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	1,180	775	410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	1,495	1,245	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	7,920	3,200	4,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	475	185	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	4,300	1,845	2,465
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	3,070	1,240	1,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	350	135	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	120	85	40
Master's degree	125	60	65	675	330	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	85	50	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	23,465	11,540	11,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	5,575	3,010	2,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	6,600	3,340	3,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	11,290	5,185	6,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	1,815	1,385	435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	850	585	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	965	800	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	6,055	2,415	3,635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	270	105	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	3,150	1,280	1,870
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	2,295	910	1,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	260	85	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	70	50	20
Master's degree	115	50	65	470	205	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	65	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	37,655	18,445	19,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	22,280	11,205	11,080
Education	240	50	190	1,005	250	755
13. Education	240	45	190	1,005	255	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	405	180	230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	75	55	20
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	330	125	210
Humanities	120	55	65	565	195	370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	45	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	110	40	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	80	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	160	70	85
54. History	10	0	10	105	30	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	1,560	430	1,130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	155	70	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	435	10	420
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	230	65	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	35	10	25
42. Psychology	25	15	10	250	65	180
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	445	205	240
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	2,745	880	1,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	270	55	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	2,470	825	1,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	450	225	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	135	60	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	130	50	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	95	70	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	90	50	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	405	215	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	305	170	140
25. Library science	10	0	10	30	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	3,735	3,515	220
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	85	45	35
14. Engineering	85	75	0	325	285	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	820	720	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	755	745	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	980	960	20
48. Precision production	155	155	0	775	760	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	585	410	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	470	340	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	115	70	40
Health and related fields	595	105	490	2,645	360	2,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	135	60	75
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	2,490	295	2,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	1,270	580	695
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	730	110	620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	305	230	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	235	235	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	23,465	11,540	11,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	12,170	6,355	5,820
Education	175	40	135	625	125	505
13. Education	175	40	135	630	120	505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	295	130	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	60	45	15
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	235	85	155
Humanities	95	35	60	380	140	240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	35	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	70	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	60	10	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	110	55	50
54. History	10	10	10	60	20	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	1,215	315	900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	130	65	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	380	15	375
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	185	45	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	30	10	25
42. Psychology	15	10	10	170	40	135
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	305	145	160
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	2,035	620	1,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	220	45	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	1,805	575	1,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	315	145	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	100	35	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	90	35	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	55	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	70	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	300	160	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	245	140	110
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	40	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	2,755	2,565	190
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	75	35	40
14. Engineering	75	70	10	265	225	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	580	500	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	520	520	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	705	690	20
48. Precision production	105	105	0	615	610	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	430	270	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	340	210	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	90	55	40
Health and related fields	430	85	345	1,915	255	1,655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	80	30	55
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	1,805	215	1,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	1,025	470	560
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	585	90	500
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	225	170	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	210	205	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	37,655	18,445	19,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	22,280	11,200	11,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	15,375	7,245	8,130
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	13,950	6,485	7,465
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	13,440	6,280	7,155
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	510	205	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	1,425	755	665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	485	265	225
Philippines	20	10	10	115	45	70
India	10	0	10	25	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	140	90	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	10	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	90	40	50	610	320	295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	23,465	11,540	11,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	12,175	6,355	5,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	11,285	5,185	6,105
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	10,305	4,705	5,605
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	9,975	4,565	5,410
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	330	135	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	985	480	500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	295	160	140
Philippines	20	10	15	80	30	45
India	10	0	10	25	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	60	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	65	25	40	485	230	255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	37,655	18,440	19,215
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	22,990	12,465	10,525
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	21,685	11,800	9,885
Unemployed	410	285	130	1,300	660	640
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	14,665	5,980	8,685
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	61.1	67.6	54.8
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	57.6	64.0	51.4
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	5.7	5.3	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	37,655	18,445	19,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	13,685	5,635	8,045
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	23,970	12,805	11,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	12,300	7,550	4,750
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	11,670	5,260	6,410
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.0	43.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	22,990	12,460	10,525
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	390	175	215
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	22,600	12,290	10,310
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	19,990	10,625	9,365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	2,610	1,660	945
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	22,990	12,465	10,525
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	390	170	215
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	22,600	12,290	10,310
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	2,440	1,670	770
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	2,815	780	2,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	840	665	175
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	1,250	190	1,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	1,660	375	1,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	345	115	230
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	4,755	1,715	3,040
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	4,495	4,265	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	1,550	990	560
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	2,455	1,525	930
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	22,990	12,465	10,525
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	390	170	215
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	22,595	12,290	10,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	3,080	1,890	1,195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	65	55	0
22 Utilities	25	10	10	135	105	25
23 Construction	350	310	40	1,825	1,655	175
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	4,000	2,910	1,090
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	970	590	380
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	2,360	940	1,420
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	1,210	935	280
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	165	95	70
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	455	160	295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	275	150	125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	770	370	395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	615	375	240
61 Educational services	285	115	165	1,150	255	895
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	2,130	310	1,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	350	150	200
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	1,450	520	925
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	960	475	490
91 Public administration	230	95	135	630	350	280
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	21,685	11,800	9,885
Worked at home	170	75	100	1,405	715	695
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	195	120	70
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	2,390	1,880	510
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	17,700	9,085	8,615
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	17,700	9,085	8,610
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	8,380	4,005	4,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	8,435	4,595	3,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	825	460	365
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	55	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	20,085	10,960	9,120
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	16,985	9,345	7,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	1,800	890	910
Public transit	260	180	80	95	25	70
Walked	310	120	190	850	440	410
Bicycle	80	60	25	185	145	40
Other method	60	40	20	175	115	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	20,090	10,965	9,120
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	9,010	4,495	4,515
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	5,735	3,040	2,695
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	3,035	1,975	1,060
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	1,790	1,115	675
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	520	340	175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	20,085	10,965	9,120
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	2,110	1,470	640
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	4,425	3,070	1,360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	5,275	2,735	2,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	3,325	1,210	2,120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	1,635	510	1,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	3,315	1,975	1,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	24,755	13,210	11,540
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	24,475	13,065	11,410
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	24,060	12,805	11,260
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	24,005	12,795	11,210
French	0	10	0	60	10	55
Non-official languages	10	0	0	410	265	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	410	260	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	340	230	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	140	80	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	90	60	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	200	150	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	175	140	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	275	145	130
English and French	15	0	10	40	15	25
English and non-official language	15	10	10	230	135	95
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	24,750	13,215	11,540
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	22,920	12,160	10,755
English	0	0	0	270	140	135
French	10	0	10	255	115	135
Non-official language	40	10	25	1,280	780	505
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,285	780	505
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	45,735	22,730	23,005
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	40,565	20,055	20,510
Movers	1,755	815	940	5,170	2,675	2,495
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	2,675	1,325	1,350
Migrants	610	260	355	2,495	1,350	1,145
Internal migrants	545	235	310	2,155	1,120	1,030
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	1,900	1,000	905
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	250	125	125
External migrants	65	20	45	345	225	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	43,520	21,540	21,980
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	29,835	14,805	15,035
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	13,680	6,740	6,945
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	7,165	3,445	3,725
Migrants	1,655	780	875	6,520	3,300	3,220
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	5,630	2,785	2,845
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	5,195	2,550	2,645
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	435	235	200
External migrants	190	80	120	890	510	375