Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Barrie Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	197,059	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	187,013	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	76,336	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	72,534	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	219.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	898.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	197,055	96,470	100,590
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	35,280	18,060	17,220
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	10,640	5,485	5,160
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	12,105	6,195	5,910
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	12,535	6,380	6,150
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	133,615	65,995	67,620
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	13,155	6,670	6,485
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	13,285	6,930	6,355
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	12,455	6,290	6,165
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	12,415	6,125	6,290
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	12,680	6,070	6,605
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	13,500	6,590	6,920
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	14,360	6,935	7,425
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	16,650	8,065	8,590
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	14,220	7,025	7,200
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	10,890	5,295	5,595
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	28,165	12,415	15,750
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	9,055	4,240	4,825
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	6,790	3,170	3,620
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	4,875	2,135	2,735
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	3,660	1,565	2,100
85 years and over	340	135	205	3,780	1,310	2,475
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	2,390	890	1,500
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	1,095	350	740
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	275	60	215
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	17.9	18.7	17.1
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	67.8	68.4	67.2
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	14.3	12.9	15.7
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	1.9	1.4	2.5
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	39.4	38.4	40.4
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	39.7	38.4	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	72,535	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	50,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,990	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	18,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	2,350	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	6,100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	3,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	6,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	15,325	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	23,770	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	13,145	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	12,885	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	7,405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	194,445	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	161,780	78,410	83,370
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	93,240	46,535	46,695
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	75,600	37,730	37,865
Living common law	1,230	615	620	17,635	8,805	8,830
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	68,545	31,870	36,670
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	44,215	24,020	20,190
Separated	345	155	185	5,715	2,300	3,420
Divorced	595	285	315	10,190	3,860	6,340
Widowed	600	100	505	8,415	1,690	6,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	56,255	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	26,150	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	12,915	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	12,285	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	4,905	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	56,255	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	45,925	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	37,110	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	8,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	10,330	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	8,130	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	2,200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	45,920	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	20,220	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	25,700	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	9,645	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	11,405	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	10,335	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	5,925	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	3,275	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	28,355	13,635	14,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	72,535	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	52,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	18,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	33,620	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,995	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	18,330	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	15,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	3,005	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	195,610	95,935	99,680
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	181,875	90,095	91,780
French only	30	5	25	80	45	40
English and French	400	180	220	12,745	5,420	7,330
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	915	375	530
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	195,610	95,935	99,680
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	190,755	93,755	97,000
French	140	65	75	3,590	1,640	1,950
English and French	10	5	5	395	180	215
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	875	355	520
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	3,785	1,730	2,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	195,615	95,930	99,680
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	192,845	94,640	98,210
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	172,780	84,970	87,810
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	168,990	83,245	85,745
French	160	75	90	3,790	1,725	2,065
Non-official languages	925	425	495	20,065	9,670	10,400
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	40	20	25
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	20,025	9,645	10,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	650	345	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	635	345	295
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	5	0	5	355	200	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	35
Maltese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	475	210	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	380	170	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	805	270	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	35	10	30
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	70	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	660	230	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	270	135	135
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	180	85	90
Telugu	5	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	14,675	7,250	7,425
Albanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	3,915	1,860	2,055
Baltic languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Latvian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages	65	35	25	3,770	1,785	1,980
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	5	5	5	35	15	25
Croatian	15	5	5	175	80	95
Czech	5	0	5	175	90	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Polish	5	5	0	1,500	720	775
Russian	10	5	5	1,065	505	555
Serbian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	5	0	0	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	15	10	10	345	155	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	2,635	1,200	1,435
Afrikaans	15	10	5	45	25	20
Danish	10	5	0	90	40	55
Dutch	25	15	10	915	440	475
Frisian	0	0	0	15	15	5
German	135	55	80	1,490	655	830
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Swedish	5	0	0	35	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	365	195	170
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	2,005	1,070	940
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	1,575	850	730
Bengali	5	5	0	95	45	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	235	130	105
Hindi	10	5	5	190	105	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	465	265	200
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	40	15	20
Urdu	5	5	0	510	260	250
Iranian languages	5	0	0	420	215	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	385	195	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	5,650	2,875	2,770
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	2,015	1,115	900
Portuguese	20	10	10	1,460	745	715
Romanian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Spanish	45	15	25	1,945	905	1,035
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	5	0	0	100	30	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	365	160	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	150	75	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	55	20	35
American Sign Language	5	0	0	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	1,560	730	830
Chinese languages	55	20	30	1,540	720	825
Cantonese	30	10	15	380	165	215
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	1,040	500	535
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	55	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	80	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	720	310	405
Estonian	5	0	0	60	25	40
Finnish	5	5	0	185	75	110
Hungarian	0	0	5	470	210	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	2,765	1,300	1,470
English and French	20	10	10	685	275	410
English and non-official language	130	65	70	1,955	960	995
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	35	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	195,610	95,935	99,680
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	191,015	93,720	97,290
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	183,700	90,160	93,545
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	182,390	89,590	92,800
French	45	10	35	1,315	565	750
Non-official languages	370	180	185	7,310	3,565	3,750
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	7,305	3,565	3,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	265	125	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	260	120	135
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	145	70	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	115	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	250	105	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	210	95	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	165	80	80
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	115	55	60
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	4,785	2,360	2,425
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,575	775	800
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,550	760	785
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	5	40	15	25
Czech	5	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	5	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	5	0	0	565	275	290
Russian	0	0	5	710	355	350
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	210	95	115
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	150	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	1,150	610	540
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	910	490	420
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hindi	5	5	0	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	260	145	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	290	155	130
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	1,720	820	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	345	170	180
Portuguese	0	0	0	410	205	205
Romanian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Spanish	5	0	5	870	405	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	260	120	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	55	30	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	960	475	490
Chinese languages	25	10	15	955	465	485
Cantonese	15	5	5	210	100	115
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	700	345	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	4,595	2,210	2,385
English and French	15	10	5	375	165	210
English and non-official language	195	85	105	4,105	1,990	2,120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	195,615	95,935	99,680
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	181,420	89,355	92,070
English	130	60	70	4,030	1,950	2,080
French	60	30	30	2,695	1,175	1,525
Non-official language	360	170	195	7,275	3,365	3,910
Aboriginal	115	50	65	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	7,235	3,350	3,880
English and French	0	0	0	20	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	35
French and non-official language	5	0	0	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	152,705	74,340	78,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	34,568	43,445	28,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	152,750	74,340	78,405
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	31,326	38,352	26,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	138,505	68,925	69,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	33,177	42,980	25,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	107,950	47,015	60,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	4,192	1,758	5,487
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	118,810	61,155	57,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	34,316	43,055	27,711
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	159,215	77,440	81,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	152,740	74,375	78,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	46,025	55,197	37,318
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	152,780	74,385	78,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	38,376	44,910	32,176
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	138,330	68,945	69,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	45,171	55,129	35,275
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	108,070	46,970	61,100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	7,227	6,484	7,797
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	118,810	61,170	57,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	44,884	53,697	35,530
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	59,870	34,215	25,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	53,916	61,154	46,281
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	63,130	71,265	52,281
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	88.8	92.5	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	76.2	80.3	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	11.2	7.5	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without total income	240	110	135	6,510	3,100	3,410
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	152,710	74,340	78,370
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	21,680	9,140	12,540
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	25,515	9,885	15,625
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	21,095	8,470	12,625
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	17,105	7,250	9,850
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	14,795	7,025	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	12,100	6,370	5,735
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	9,565	5,580	3,985
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	7,460	4,615	2,845
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	5,990	3,920	2,070
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	5,280	3,180	2,100
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	12,135	8,910	3,225
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	8,860	6,335	2,525
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	3,280	2,575	700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	6,470	3,100	3,370
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	152,745	74,345	78,410
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	95.9	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	22,290	9,270	13,020
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	26,805	10,485	16,320
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	24,510	9,945	14,570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	20,060	8,945	11,120
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	17,355	8,895	8,465
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	12,690	7,385	5,300
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	9,645	6,125	3,525
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	7,105	4,475	2,630
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	12,285	8,820	3,465
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	4,825	3,180	1,645
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	2,450	1,790	665
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	5,005	3,850	1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	159,215	77,445	81,775
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	40,405	16,285	24,120
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	118,810	61,155	57,655
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	74.6	79.0	70.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	15,295	7,070	8,220
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	9,805	4,120	5,685
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	15,960	6,805	9,155
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	13,030	5,735	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	12,075	5,255	6,825
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	10,685	5,255	5,435
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	9,085	4,945	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	7,230	4,320	2,915
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	5,910	3,745	2,165
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	19,735	13,915	5,820
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	5,020	3,360	1,660
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	4,825	2,850	1,980
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	9,885	7,705	2,180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	72,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	70,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	15,325	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	39,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	34,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	57,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	94,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	81,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	72,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	96,915	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	80,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	15,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	50,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	41,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	57,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	109,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	91,329	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	2,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	2,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	2,735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	2,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	2,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	5,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	5,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	5,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	4,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	4,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	27,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	9,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	6,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	7,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	4,790	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	2,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	2,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	3,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	3,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	3,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	6,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	6,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	6,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	5,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	4,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	20,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	8,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	5,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	6,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	55,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	93,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	80,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	18,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	80,739	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	70,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	25,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	118,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	101,069	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	9,445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	55,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	51,184	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	55,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	109,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	90,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	18,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	101,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	83,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	26,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	130,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	108,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	9,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	63,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	55,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	23,705	11,720	11,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	33,276	37,127	30,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	30,175	33,043	28,191
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	23,635	11,595	12,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	43,121	46,420	39,942
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	36,298	38,261	34,405
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	194,445	95,475	98,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	89,005	42,090	46,910
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	15,860	7,560	8,305
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	16,545	7,430	9,115
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	17,455	8,160	9,295
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	18,755	8,920	9,840
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	20,385	10,020	10,365
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	105,440	53,380	52,065
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	20,750	10,320	10,425
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	22,190	11,180	11,010
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	22,565	11,440	11,120
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	22,695	11,500	11,195
In the top decile	565	310	255	17,245	8,935	8,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	194,450	95,470	98,975
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	42,920	21,885	21,035
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	12,920	6,660	6,260
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	125,300	61,735	63,560
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	26,225	11,845	14,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	21,700	9,885	11,810
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	6,315	3,245	3,070
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	2,075	1,080	995
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	12,940	5,825	7,115
65 years and over	240	90	150	2,440	820	1,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	11.2	10.4	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	14.7	14.8	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	16.1	16.2	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	10.3	9.4	11.2
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	9.3	6.9	11.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	12,175	5,900	6,275
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	3,030	1,550	1,480
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	965	505	460
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	8,640	4,160	4,480
65 years and over	20	10	15	505	190	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	7.1	7.1	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	7.5	7.6	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	6.9	6.7	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	194,445	95,475	98,975
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	193,540	95,080	98,455
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	193,445	95,050	98,400
French	305	140	170	12,760	5,310	7,455
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	26,235	12,620	13,605
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	120	40	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	26,110	12,580	13,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,025	540	485
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,015	535	480
Amharic	0	10	0	15	0	15
Arabic	0	0	10	580	320	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	55	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	220	120	100
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	610	285	325
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	50	95
Vietnamese	0	0	0	480	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	1,130	410	720
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	1,050	375	680
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	170	90	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	370	195	175
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	85	60
Tamil	0	0	0	200	85	110
Telugu	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	19,110	9,385	9,730
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	4,760	2,270	2,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	250	135	115
Latvian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Slavic languages	95	60	30	4,585	2,190	2,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Croatian	25	15	10	370	180	190
Czech	0	0	0	220	110	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	85	85
Polish	25	20	10	1,870	870	1,000
Russian	20	10	10	1,440	705	740
Serbian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Ukrainian	25	20	0	500	215	285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	3,470	1,610	1,860
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	35	65
Danish	25	15	10	125	55	70
Dutch	50	20	30	1,115	495	620
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	150	60	95	2,045	995	1,050
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	50	30	15
Swedish	0	0	0	110	40	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	400	190	210
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	2,615	1,400	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	2,150	1,165	980
Bengali	0	10	0	115	65	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	350	190	160
Hindi	55	35	20	685	380	305
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	10	0	10	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	720	410	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	75	75
Urdu	25	20	0	785	415	370
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	235	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	410	205	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	8,155	4,050	4,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	2,940	1,560	1,380
Portuguese	40	15	20	1,960	1,000	960
Romanian	0	0	0	265	120	145
Spanish	75	30	40	3,280	1,510	1,770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Japanese	0	0	0	220	115	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	530	205	320
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	420	220	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	110	45	60
Swahili	0	0	10	110	65	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	95	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	370	120	245
American Sign Language	10	0	0	180	45	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	190	75	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,800	905	900
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,770	890	885
Cantonese	15	10	10	610	290	315
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,235	625	605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lao	0	0	0	75	40	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	150	65	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	60	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages	15	0	10	885	420	460
Estonian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Finnish	0	0	0	190	70	115
Hungarian	10	0	0	630	325	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	194,450	95,475	98,975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	188,050	92,350	95,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	42,405	21,710	20,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	145,650	70,635	75,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	6,395	3,125	3,270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	194,450	95,470	98,975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	167,290	82,525	84,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	26,135	12,380	13,765
Before 1981	450	245	205	11,795	5,495	6,300
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	3,425	1,730	1,695
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	4,170	1,985	2,185
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	4,705	2,270	2,430
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	2,565	1,245	1,315
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	2,140	1,015	1,115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	2,040	895	1,150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	1,020	570	450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	26,135	12,375	13,760
Under 5 years	85	50	35	3,715	1,805	1,905
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	6,035	3,060	2,975
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	6,265	2,870	3,400
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	8,800	4,065	4,735
45 years and over	70	30	40	1,325	580	745
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	26,135	12,375	13,760
Americas	150	65	85	4,695	2,100	2,590
Brazil	0	10	0	210	100	115
Colombia	0	0	0	235	100	130
El Salvador	10	0	0	195	95	105
Guyana	0	10	0	385	150	230
Haiti	0	0	0	40	30	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	775	350	430
Mexico	0	0	0	130	50	80
Peru	0	0	0	80	40	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	345	155	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	1,165	480	680
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	1,130	550	580
Europe	365	180	180	14,435	6,945	7,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	90	55	30
Croatia	15	15	0	185	85	100
France	0	0	0	90	40	40
Germany	65	35	35	1,070	510	560
Greece	0	0	0	170	105	65
Hungary	0	0	10	315	150	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	210	110	95
Italy	10	10	0	1,250	710	540
Netherlands	35	15	20	1,030	490	545
Poland	15	10	10	1,155	550	610
Portugal	30	10	15	920	465	460
Romania	0	0	0	245	105	145
Russian Federation	10	10	10	450	215	235
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	95	55	40
Ukraine	10	0	10	435	215	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	5,355	2,465	2,890
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	1,370	620	750
Africa	15	0	10	1,055	545	515
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	105	55	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	90	55	35
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	95	45	50
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	190	90	100
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	495	245	250
Asia	350	145	205	5,815	2,705	3,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	875	410	470
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	75	50
India	185	75	105	680	350	330
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	275	150	125
Iraq	0	0	0	175	85	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	370	165	205
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pakistan	10	10	0	530	270	260
Philippines	75	25	50	910	315	600
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	270	135	135
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	25
Taiwan	10	0	0	85	35	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	180	180
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	750	350	395
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	2,045	895	1,145
Americas	0	0	10	390	170	225
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mexico	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	125	45	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	25	40
Europe	35	20	20	475	225	245
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	10	75	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	115	50	65
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	185	95	90
Africa	0	0	10	105	45	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	20	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	20	35
Asia	130	40	85	1,055	445	610
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	205	75	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	205	115	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Philippines	75	25	50	255	110	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	0	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	15	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	194,450	95,470	98,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	28,065	13,425	14,640
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	39,735	19,645	20,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	126,650	62,400	64,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	14,850	7,150	7,705
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	6,700	3,425	3,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	2,475	1,660	820
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	4,225	1,765	2,455
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	5,545	2,325	3,225
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	2,415	1,280	1,135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	190	120	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	194,450	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	6,910	3,330	3,575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	6,690	3,215	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	3,480	1,680	1,800
Métis	430	215	210	3,165	1,510	1,650
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	145	65	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	75	45	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	187,540	92,140	95,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	194,450	95,470	98,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	1,930	925	1,005
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	192,515	94,550	97,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	194,445	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	1,005	470	540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	980	455	525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	655	310	350
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	290	130	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	9,130	4,225	4,905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	8,915	4,115	4,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	5,700	2,665	3,035
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	3,140	1,425	1,705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	215	105	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	190	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	184,315	90,780	93,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	194,445	95,475	98,975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	17,595	8,620	8,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	3,510	1,900	1,610
Chinese	25	10	10	2,070	975	1,090
Black	50	10	35	4,460	2,240	2,215
Filipino	80	20	55	1,390	510	885
Latin American	15	0	20	2,040	1,010	1,030
Arab	0	0	0	560	285	270
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	880	445	440
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	470	220	255
Korean	60	20	40	590	260	325
Japanese	25	10	15	310	150	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	570	255	315
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	750	365	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	176,850	86,845	90,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	194,445	95,470	98,975
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	10,135	4,690	5,440
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	6,590	3,085	3,505
Inuit	0	0	0	140	65	75
Métis	455	190	265	3,640	1,655	1,985
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	67,950	33,305	34,645
Acadian	0	0	0	310	150	160
American	175	80	95	2,330	1,210	1,125
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	66,180	32,420	33,760
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	410	190	215
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	149,680	73,215	76,465
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	108,290	52,805	55,485
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	20	10	10
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	64,780	31,205	33,570
Irish	1,805	950	850	46,215	22,200	24,010
Manx	0	0	0	60	25	35
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	47,430	23,155	24,275
Welsh	280	155	130	4,505	2,040	2,465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	7,140	3,465	3,680
French origins	1,365	605	760	23,520	10,875	12,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	1,365	605	760	23,485	10,865	12,620
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	32,075	15,450	16,630
Austrian	80	35	45	1,290	670	625
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	60	20	40	715	310	405
Dutch	495	260	235	10,880	5,345	5,540
Flemish	10	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	1,740	885	850	20,725	9,815	10,905
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swiss	50	25	30	890	455	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	5,530	2,715	2,815
Danish	80	55	25	1,275	640	640
Finnish	100	55	50	1,565	780	790
Icelandic	70	30	40	265	115	150
Norwegian	405	200	205	1,315	610	705
Swedish	345	175	175	1,325	675	645
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	280	155	130
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	20,375	9,835	10,540
Bulgarian	10	10	0	165	80	90
Byelorussian	0	0	0	130	50	80
Czech	30	10	25	645	315	335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	185	65	120
Estonian	15	10	0	295	120	175
Hungarian	130	50	80	2,400	1,150	1,250
Latvian	10	10	0	495	240	260
Lithuanian	0	0	0	560	270	290
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	370	170	200	8,020	3,825	4,195
Romanian	140	65	70	885	345	540
Russian	280	115	160	2,425	1,185	1,245
Slovak	10	0	10	515	285	230
Ukrainian	705	365	340	6,660	3,295	3,365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	35	30
Southern European origins	450	225	225	24,205	12,425	11,780
Albanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	65	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	925	465	465
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	15	0	15	1,640	845	795
Italian	280	145	140	14,460	7,610	6,850
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	470	245	220
Maltese	0	0	0	695	325	370
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	4,210	2,135	2,075
Serbian	0	0	0	295	155	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	25	50
Slovenian	0	0	0	385	205	180
Spanish	60	25	35	2,335	1,115	1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	395	135	265
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins	75	50	30	940	435	500
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jewish	15	15	0	570	275	295
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	305	130	170
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	4,330	2,195	2,135
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Barbadian	0	0	0	275	155	125
Bermudan	0	0	0	55	10	40
Carib	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cuban	10	10	0	130	60	75
Dominican	0	0	0	90	60	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Jamaican	10	0	0	2,630	1,360	1,270
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	535	230	305
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	95	55	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	380	180	205
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	40	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	3,375	1,680	1,695
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	120	50	65
Arawak	0	0	0	25	15	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	270	150	115
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Chilean	15	0	10	220	100	120
Colombian	0	0	0	375	175	205
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	365	190	180
Guatemalan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Guyanese	0	10	0	690	340	355
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	35	10
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	45	25	20	300	135	165
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Salvadorean	0	0	0	260	130	135
Uruguayan	0	0	0	125	60	60
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	30	30
African origins	35	10	20	2,200	1,085	1,115
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	325	180	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	125	80	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	340	195	145
Algerian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	620	290	325
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	75	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	30	20
South African	10	0	0	260	125	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	135	50	85
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins	10	0	10	915	420	495
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	65	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	790	350	440
Asian origins	625	265	360	12,100	5,870	6,230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	2,375	1,120	1,255
Afghan	0	0	0	175	60	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	140	80	55
Armenian	0	0	0	185	100	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	440	220	220
Iraqi	0	0	0	165	70	90
Israeli	10	0	0	160	70	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	15	45
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	470	205	265
Palestinian	0	0	0	120	75	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	45	30	15
Turk	0	0	0	215	115	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	55	65
South Asian origins	335	170	160	3,795	2,025	1,765
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	2,525	1,350	1,175
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	40	20	20
Pakistani	15	10	0	575	310	265
Punjabi	10	0	0	140	80	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	275	130	145
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	135	70	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	6,005	2,770	3,240
Burmese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	195	85	115
Chinese	50	20	30	2,700	1,300	1,400
Filipino	80	30	55	1,565	620	945
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Japanese	40	10	25	435	200	235
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	605	275	330
Laotian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	630	330	300
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	30
Oceania origins	85	40	45	365	180	185
Australian	35	15	25	240	115	120
New Zealander	10	10	10	105	60	45
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	20	10	15
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	72,530	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	55,200	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	17,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	72,535	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	5,450	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	67,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	72,535	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	4,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	12,800	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	29,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	10,870	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	10,280	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	11,710	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	11,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	28,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	72,535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	72,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	72,535	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	70,115	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	72,535	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	8,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	15,235	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	11,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	15,715	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	11,155	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	6,200	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	72,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	69,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	39,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	31,410	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	72,535	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	1,435	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	9,925	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	13,710	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	17,145	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	14,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	8,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	5,190	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	72,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	52,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	19,770	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	17,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	54,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	71.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	20.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,518	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,521	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	389,429	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	419,554	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	17,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	49.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,204	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,226	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	159,220	77,440	81,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	28,535	14,810	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	49,310	24,840	24,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	81,375	37,790	43,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	11,420	8,435	2,995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	5,510	3,575	1,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	5,915	4,860	1,060
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	41,425	17,310	24,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	2,435	1,160	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	26,095	10,890	15,205
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	18,945	7,715	11,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	2,050	855	1,200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	760	465	300
Master's degree	125	60	65	3,940	1,610	2,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	395	250	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	106,640	51,795	54,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	11,395	6,400	4,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	31,015	16,125	14,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	64,225	29,265	34,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	8,280	6,135	2,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	3,895	2,540	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	4,385	3,590	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	33,040	13,820	19,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,745	865	880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	21,160	8,445	12,715
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	15,270	6,020	9,245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,625	610	1,015
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	640	355	285
Master's degree	115	50	65	3,305	1,255	2,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	325	205	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	77,845	39,655	38,185
Education	240	50	190	4,980	1,235	3,755
13. Education	240	45	190	4,985	1,230	3,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	3,260	1,300	1,960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	565	435	135
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	2,690	870	1,825
Humanities	120	55	65	3,505	1,335	2,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	200	30	165
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	960	265	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	835	315	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	260	150	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	430	245	185
54. History	10	0	10	675	320	355
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	150	0	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	10,140	2,835	7,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	125	40	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	920	345	580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	2,150	120	2,030
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	1,790	395	1,390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	185	15	170
42. Psychology	25	15	10	1,860	445	1,410
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	3,110	1,480	1,635
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	15,580	5,665	9,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,455	230	1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	14,085	5,425	8,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	2,065	1,045	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	920	440	485
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	510	265	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	40
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	425	275	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	170	60	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	2,360	1,565	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,895	1,370	525
25. Library science	10	0	10	150	15	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	275	155	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	16,605	15,545	1,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	535	350	180
14. Engineering	85	75	0	1,995	1,725	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	4,035	3,670	360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	3,770	3,700	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	4,055	3,965	90
48. Precision production	155	155	0	2,220	2,140	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	1,390	855	540
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	785	490	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	605	365	240
Health and related fields	595	105	490	14,275	2,440	11,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	1,305	655	650
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	12,805	1,680	11,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	165	105	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	7,200	3,965	3,235
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	3,015	655	2,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	2,755	1,995	760
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	1,325	1,235	95
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	106,640	51,795	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	42,410	22,525	19,880
Education	175	40	135	3,765	875	2,890
13. Education	175	40	135	3,765	875	2,890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	2,470	965	1,505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	395	295	110
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	2,070	675	1,395
Humanities	95	35	60	2,585	960	1,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	170	20	150
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	720	195	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	645	250	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	160	95	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	255	140	115
54. History	10	10	10	515	250	260
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	0	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	8,475	2,245	6,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	35	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	800	290	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,795	95	1,700
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	1,595	290	1,305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	140	10	135
42. Psychology	15	10	10	1,550	380	1,170
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	2,490	1,150	1,340
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	12,400	4,455	7,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	1,215	180	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	11,155	4,265	6,890
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	1,615	810	800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	735	350	390
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	375	200	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	335	220	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	125	50	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	1,990	1,300	690
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	1,645	1,160	485
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	210	110	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	12,690	11,810	880
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	455	290	165
14. Engineering	75	70	10	1,535	1,295	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	3,080	2,800	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	2,890	2,835	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	3,100	3,020	80
48. Precision production	105	105	0	1,630	1,565	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	1,075	650	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	610	365	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	465	280	190
Health and related fields	430	85	345	11,240	1,925	9,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	1,030	510	525
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	10,075	1,340	8,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	135	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	5,915	3,270	2,650
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	2,405	515	1,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	45	35	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	2,345	1,660	680
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	1,110	1,030	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	77,845	39,655	38,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	81,375	37,790	43,590
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	73,435	33,825	39,610
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	69,050	31,695	37,360
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	4,380	2,130	2,250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	7,940	3,965	3,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,570	810	760
Philippines	20	10	10	460	115	345
India	10	0	10	445	230	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	1,360	780	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	300	135	160
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	90	40	50	3,795	1,880	1,910
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	106,640	51,790	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	42,410	22,530	19,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	64,230	29,265	34,965
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	58,385	26,480	31,900
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	54,895	24,785	30,105
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	3,485	1,695	1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	5,845	2,785	3,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	1,255	660	595
Philippines	20	10	15	425	105	320
India	10	0	10	335	160	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	670	370	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	270	125	150
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	65	25	40	2,865	1,360	1,510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	159,215	77,440	81,775
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	110,555	57,500	53,060
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	102,610	53,555	49,055
Unemployed	410	285	130	7,950	3,940	4,005
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	48,665	19,940	28,720
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	69.4	74.3	64.9
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	64.4	69.2	60.0
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	7.2	6.9	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	159,220	77,445	81,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	45,735	18,685	27,055
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	113,480	58,755	54,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	61,370	35,190	26,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	52,110	23,570	28,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.4	44.1	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	110,560	57,495	53,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	2,300	1,055	1,250
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	108,255	56,450	51,805
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	96,245	48,970	47,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	12,010	7,480	4,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	110,555	57,500	53,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	2,305	1,050	1,250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	108,255	56,445	51,810
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	11,620	7,190	4,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	14,885	4,035	10,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	5,705	4,705	995
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	7,390	1,185	6,210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	12,940	4,345	8,595
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	2,520	1,120	1,400
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	26,985	10,555	16,435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	18,780	17,685	1,095
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	1,645	1,300	345
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	5,780	4,325	1,460
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	110,560	57,500	53,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	2,305	1,055	1,255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	108,260	56,450	51,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	935	600	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	185	165	20
22 Utilities	25	10	10	1,070	775	295
23 Construction	350	310	40	10,175	9,110	1,065
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	11,040	8,380	2,660
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	4,505	3,190	1,315
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	14,355	6,435	7,920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	5,270	3,945	1,325
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	2,210	1,200	1,005
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	3,295	1,320	1,970
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	2,125	1,085	1,045
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	5,845	2,865	2,985
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	120	50	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	6,030	3,425	2,605
61 Educational services	285	115	165	8,000	2,275	5,725
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	11,950	1,640	10,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	2,375	1,195	1,180
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	7,750	2,860	4,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	4,330	2,025	2,310
91 Public administration	230	95	135	6,695	3,900	2,790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	102,610	53,555	49,050
Worked at home	170	75	100	6,740	3,105	3,635
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	330	215	115
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	13,660	10,380	3,280
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	39,125	15,985	23,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	22,935	11,525	11,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	19,540	12,200	7,340
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	280	155	130
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	95,540	50,235	45,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	79,885	43,210	36,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	6,730	3,285	3,445
Public transit	260	180	80	4,135	1,620	2,510
Walked	310	120	190	3,485	1,465	2,020
Bicycle	80	60	25	390	270	120
Other method	60	40	20	920	385	535
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	95,540	50,235	45,300
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	26,900	11,430	15,470
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	28,445	12,980	15,460
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	13,685	7,695	5,990
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	8,995	5,850	3,140
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	17,515	12,275	5,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	95,540	50,235	45,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	10,995	8,190	2,805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	16,200	10,090	6,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	22,760	11,620	11,140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	18,505	6,935	11,570
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	9,485	3,385	6,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	17,595	10,015	7,580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	116,850	60,325	56,530
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	116,165	60,035	56,125
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	115,795	59,835	55,960
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	115,125	59,665	55,465
French	0	10	0	665	170	495
Non-official languages	10	0	0	370	195	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	370	195	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	155	90	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	90	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	55	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	690	285	405
English and French	15	0	10	360	120	245
English and non-official language	15	10	10	315	160	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	116,855	60,320	56,530
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	113,465	58,750	54,725
English	0	0	0	560	195	365
French	10	0	10	1,650	745	910
Non-official language	40	10	25	1,125	605	515
Aboriginal	25	0	20	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,095	600	500
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	192,340	94,520	97,820
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	165,495	81,345	84,155
Movers	1,755	815	940	26,840	13,175	13,665
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	13,425	6,510	6,920
Migrants	610	260	355	13,415	6,670	6,745
Internal migrants	545	235	310	12,425	6,180	6,240
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	11,575	5,760	5,815
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	850	420	425
External migrants	65	20	45	995	485	510
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	183,820	90,235	93,580
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	108,900	53,565	55,340
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	74,920	36,670	38,250
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	36,080	17,650	18,430
Migrants	1,655	780	875	38,835	19,020	19,815
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	36,135	17,730	18,405
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	33,800	16,555	17,240
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	2,335	1,175	1,160
External migrants	190	80	120	2,705	1,290	1,410