Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	300	155	145
85 years and over	340	135	205	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	20	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	1,230	615	620	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	345	155	185	800	365	435
Divorced	595	285	315	1,315	575	735
Widowed	600	100	505	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	30	5	25	60	30	30
English and French	400	180	220	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	140	65	75	1,165	625	540
English and French	10	5	5	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	160	75	90	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	925	425	495	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	0	5	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	25	35
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	5	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	5	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	65	35	25	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	15	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	5	0	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	45	30	20
Russian	10	5	5	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	270	125	145
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	5	15
Danish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	25	15	10	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	245	140	110
Bengali	5	5	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	10	5	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	50	35	15
Portuguese	20	10	10	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	45	15	25	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	250	120	130
Chinese languages	55	20	30	250	120	125
Cantonese	30	10	15	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	815	375	440
English and French	20	10	10	145	65	75
English and non-official language	130	65	70	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	45	10	35	635	315	315
Non-official languages	370	180	185	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	45	20	20
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	5	0	5	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	135	70	65
Chinese languages	25	10	15	135	70	65
Cantonese	15	5	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	1,090	500	585
English and French	15	10	5	125	55	70
English and non-official language	195	85	105	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	130	60	70	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	60	30	30	785	365	425
Non-official language	360	170	195	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	115	50	65	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	240	110	135	1,035	495	540
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	565	310	255	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	0	0	0
65 years and over	240	90	150	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	0	0	0
65 years and over	20	10	15	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	305	140	170	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	245	150	95
Amharic	0	10	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	10	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	95	60	30	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	25	15	10	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	25	20	10	55	35	20
Russian	20	10	10	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	475	245	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	25	15	10	10	10	0
Dutch	50	20	30	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	150	60	95	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	415	240	175
Bengali	0	10	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	55	35	20	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	25	20	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	95	55	35
Portuguese	40	15	20	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	75	30	40	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	75	25	55	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	40	20	20
American Sign Language	10	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	240	95	145
Chinese languages	15	10	10	235	95	140
Cantonese	15	10	10	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	450	245	205	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	85	50	35	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	70	30	40	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	150	65	85	450	205	245
Brazil	0	10	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	60	25	30
Europe	365	180	180	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	15	15	0
France	0	0	0	35	30	10
Germany	65	35	35	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	15	15	0
Italy	10	10	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	35	15	20	35	25	10
Poland	15	10	10	20	15	0
Portugal	30	10	15	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	100	55	45
Africa	15	0	10	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	10	0	10	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	305	170	130
Asia	350	145	205	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	185	75	105	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	70	35	35
Philippines	75	25	50	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	820	395	420
Americas	0	0	10	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	35	20	20	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	130	40	85	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	430	215	210	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	615	360	250
Chinese	25	10	10	300	150	150
Black	50	10	35	760	435	325
Filipino	80	20	55	1,300	570	725
Latin American	15	0	20	135	55	80
Arab	0	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	60	20	40	100	50	55
Japanese	25	10	15	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	0	0	0	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	455	190	265	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	0	0	0	250	125	120
American	175	80	95	495	285	210
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	1,805	950	850	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	280	155	130	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	765	410	350
French origins	1,365	605	760	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	80	35	45	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	145	50	95
Dutch	495	260	235	1,015	540	480
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,720	900	820
Danish	80	55	25	350	150	195
Finnish	100	55	50	75	40	40
Icelandic	70	30	40	200	105	90
Norwegian	405	200	205	710	400	310
Swedish	345	175	175	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	30	10	25	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	30	20	15
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	260	150	110
Latvian	10	10	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	860	400	465
Romanian	140	65	70	115	55	60
Russian	280	115	160	510	260	255
Slovak	10	0	10	65	35	30
Ukrainian	705	365	340	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	450	225	225	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	50	35	15
Italian	280	145	140	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	205	105	100
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	60	25	35	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	15	0	10	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	45	25	20	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	35	10	20	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	10	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	205	90	110
Asian origins	625	265	360	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	20	10	10
Pakistani	15	10	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	10	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	375	175	200
Filipino	80	30	55	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	85	35	50
Australian	35	15	25	35	15	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	10	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	130	60	70
Master's degree	125	60	65	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	115	50	65
Master's degree	115	50	65	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	240	50	190	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	240	45	190	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	315	145	170
Humanities	120	55	65	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	85	50	40
54. History	10	0	10	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	25	15	10	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	320	220	100
25. Library science	10	0	10	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	85	75	0	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	155	155	0	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	565	350	210
Health and related fields	595	105	490	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	175	40	135	1,325	350	975
13. Education	175	40	135	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	260	110	145
Humanities	95	35	60	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	50	25	30
54. History	10	10	10	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	15	10	10	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	300	200	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	75	70	10	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	830	790	40
48. Precision production	105	105	0	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	510	315	195
Health and related fields	430	85	345	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	310	125	185
Philippines	20	10	10	515	180	340
India	10	0	10	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	90	40	50	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	265	105	160
Philippines	20	10	15	460	155	305
India	10	0	10	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	65	25	40	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	410	285	130	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	25	10	10	300	235	60
23 Construction	350	310	40	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	710	410	295
61 Educational services	285	115	165	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	870	420	455
91 Public administration	230	95	135	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	170	75	100	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	260	180	80	255	140	115
Walked	310	120	190	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	80	60	25	340	240	95
Other method	60	40	20	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	0	10	0	200	70	135
Non-official languages	10	0	0	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	205	95	110
English and French	15	0	10	65	40	25
English and non-official language	15	10	10	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	0	0	0	445	205	250
French	10	0	10	630	280	350
Non-official language	40	10	25	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	25	0	20	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	1,755	815	940	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	610	260	355	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	545	235	310	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	65	20	45	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	1,655	780	875	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	190	80	120	895	415	480