Census Profile, 2016 Census
Woodstock [Population centre], Ontario and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Woodstock Ontario [Population centre]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Woodstock [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Woodstock [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,404	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	37,443 r	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,347	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,969	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,328.3	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	30.42	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,400	19,620	20,785	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	6,760	3,410	3,345	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	2,340	1,185	1,160	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	2,205	1,105	1,105	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	2,215	1,125	1,085	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	25,945	12,925	13,020	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	2,290	1,165	1,125	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	2,585	1,280	1,300	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	2,755	1,420	1,335	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	2,565	1,310	1,255	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	2,590	1,300	1,285	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	2,510	1,265	1,245	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	3,000	1,460	1,545	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	2,875	1,365	1,505	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	2,495	1,185	1,315	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	7,705	3,285	4,420	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	2,315	1,070	1,250	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	1,695	765	935	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	1,365	600	760	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	1,070	420	655	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	1,250	430	820	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	790	295	490	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	355	105	260	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	90	25	65	290	85	205
100 years and over	15	5	10	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.4	16.1	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	64.2	65.9	62.6	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	19.1	16.7	21.3	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	3.1	2.2	3.9	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	41.9	40.4	43.2	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	41.9	40.2	43.6	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,970	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	9,755	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,445	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,770	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,380	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	1,860	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	380	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,115	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,970	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	5,000	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	6,190	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	2,495	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	2,215	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,065	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	39,490	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	33,645	16,210	17,440	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	19,595	9,790	9,805	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	15,620	7,805	7,810	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	3,975	1,980	1,995	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	14,050	6,420	7,630	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	7,965	4,455	3,510	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	1,295	545	750	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	2,350	960	1,395	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	2,440	460	1,985	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,660	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	6,310	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	2,435	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	815	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,660	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	9,605	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	7,615	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	1,985	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,055	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	1,625	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	430	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,600	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	5,060	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	4,540	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	1,825	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	1,945	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	770	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,055	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	1,250	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	615	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,820	3,265	3,555	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,970	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	11,230	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,900	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,330	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,525	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	5,005	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	520	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,785	19,395	20,390	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	37,390	18,370	19,020	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	15	5	5	40	25	15
English and French	2,200	925	1,280	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	175	95	80	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,780	19,390	20,385	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	39,095	19,070	20,025	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	465	215	250	1,415	690	720
English and French	55	20	30	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	170	90	85	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	490	225	265	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,785	19,395	20,390	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	39,415	19,215	20,200	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	36,035	17,560	18,475	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	35,515	17,320	18,190	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	520	235	285	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	3,380	1,655	1,730	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,375	1,650	1,720	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	30	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	65	35	30	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	10	5	10
Vietnamese	70	35	40	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	45	360	110	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	10	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,615	1,290	1,325	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	15	10	5	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	710	330	380	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages	700	325	370	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	30	15	15	110	50	60
Czech	10	5	5	135	60	75
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Polish	490	225	265	165	60	105
Russian	30	15	15	160	65	95
Serbian	30	15	15	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	5	5	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	40	10	30
Ukrainian	50	25	30	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	10	10
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	810	385	425	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	0	0	5	100	45	50
Danish	10	5	5	125	60	70
Dutch	505	240	270	590	290	300
Frisian	20	10	10	10	5	5
German	255	120	135	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Swedish	5	5	0	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	60	30	30	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	260	135	125	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	240	125	115	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	5	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	75	40	35	10	5	0
Hindi	15	10	5	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	50	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	50	25	20	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	10	10	60	35	25
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	405	355	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	190	100	95	325	175	145
Portuguese	325	160	160	780	375	405
Romanian	60	30	30	35	15	15
Spanish	190	110	75	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	55	25	30	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	20	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	75	260	115	150
Chinese languages	130	65	70	255	110	145
Cantonese	35	15	20	140	60	80
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	70	30	40	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	5	0	5	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	35	5	30
Lao	20	5	10	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	70	60	360	165	190
Estonian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	80	30	50
Hungarian	120	60	60	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	370	185	185	780	355	425
English and French	80	35	45	175	90	85
English and non-official language	280	145	135	575	255	315
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,785	19,395	20,390	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	39,125	19,080	20,040	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	37,970	18,520	19,450	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	37,835	18,460	19,385	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	135	65	65	425	205	220
Non-official languages	1,150	560	590	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,145	560	585	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	50	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	30	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	15	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	10	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	20	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	5	0
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	770	385	385	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	120	140	170	80	95
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	115	140	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Czech	0	5	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	40	20	20
Russian	10	0	5	25	10	15
Serbian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	20	5	10	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	35	465	215	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	45	20	25	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	5	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	65	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	115	60	60	1,850	920	935
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	20	10	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	160	135	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	50	20	30
Portuguese	105	45	60	290	120	165
Romanian	25	15	15	5	5	5
Spanish	120	85	40	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	30	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	45	120	60	65
Chinese languages	70	30	40	125	55	70
Cantonese	15	5	10	65	30	35
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	30	15	15	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	660	310	345	1,475	670	810
English and French	50	15	30	95	45	50
English and non-official language	600	290	310	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,780	19,390	20,390	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	37,780	18,460	19,320	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	540	260	280	1,610	785	830
French	460	205	255	685	315	370
Non-official language	965	455	515	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	5	5	0	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	960	450	510	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	5	5	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	10	0	20	5	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,735	15,890	16,840	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,640	15,380	16,265	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,923	44,263	28,747	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,645	15,375	16,270	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,514	38,939	26,615	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,520	14,245	14,275	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,886	43,743	25,553	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,645	9,775	12,875	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,074	6,163	7,546	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,415	12,265	11,150	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,869	45,689	28,498	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,760	15,910	16,845	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,670	15,395	16,275	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,712	52,568	35,339	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,675	15,390	16,285	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,840	43,234	30,796	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,500	14,225	14,275	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,894	51,463	32,357	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,720	9,880	12,845	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,377	7,791	8,828	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,420	12,305	11,120	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,554	50,114	34,189	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,760	15,910	16,845	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,355	7,175	5,185	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,520	57,600	44,829	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,296	66,339	49,558	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	90.1	80.5	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.8	76.9	64.8	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	9.9	19.5	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,735	15,890	16,845	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	1,090	515	575	1,445	635	805
With total income	31,640	15,375	16,265	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.6	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,385	2,215	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	5,110	1,840	3,270	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	4,720	1,800	2,915	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	4,005	1,865	2,135	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	3,865	1,855	2,010	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	3,145	1,795	1,345	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	2,105	1,345	760	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	880	495	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	980	625	350	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	1,055	720	335	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	1,685	1,265	415	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	1,270	960	310	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	415	300	110	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,735	15,890	16,840	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	1,085	515	575	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	31,645	15,380	16,270	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.6	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,415	2,320	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	5,360	1,935	3,425	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	5,525	2,165	3,365	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	5,000	2,435	2,565	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	4,550	2,475	2,085	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	2,710	1,670	1,035	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,710	1,125	585	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	1,400	945	460	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,220	430	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	670	495	170	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	330	250	85	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	645	470	175	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,735	15,890	16,845	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	9,315	3,625	5,695	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	23,420	12,265	11,150	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	71.5	77.2	66.2	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,185	1,565	1,620	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	1,700	695	1,005	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,090	1,680	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	2,405	935	1,470	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	2,495	1,100	1,395	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	2,770	1,370	1,400	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	2,460	1,535	930	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,545	1,040	510	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	680	345	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	3,075	2,265	810	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	820	545	275	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	935	640	285	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	1,325	1,070	255	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,965	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,048	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,037	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,000	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,007	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,299	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,970	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,052	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,985	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,495	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,692	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,990	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,400	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,243	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,000	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,748	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,182	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,970	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	445	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	590	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	745	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	670	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	745	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	745	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	785	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	810	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,540	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,300	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,740	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,900	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,180	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,080	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	580	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,970	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	455	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	635	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	830	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	765	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	945	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	960	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	950	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,720	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,540	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,520	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,625	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	795	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	785	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,590	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,924	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,179	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,805	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,414	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,721	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,600	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,665	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,754	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,925	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,710	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,040	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,650	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,567	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,928	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,810	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,234	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,395	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,650	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,704	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,412	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,910	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,561	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,723	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,140	2,970	3,170	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,381	40,094	29,466	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,232	35,255	27,321	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,025	2,915	3,105	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,079	46,168	36,299	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,226	38,747	31,919	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	39,485	19,305	20,185	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,835	9,310	10,525	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	2,860	1,290	1,565	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	3,630	1,520	2,110	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	4,290	2,000	2,290	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	4,480	2,200	2,285	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	4,575	2,300	2,275	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	19,655	9,990	9,665	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	4,835	2,485	2,350	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	4,620	2,325	2,295	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	4,205	2,115	2,090	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	3,705	1,900	1,800	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	2,290	1,170	1,125	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	39,490	19,300	20,185	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	8,160	4,135	4,025	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	2,765	1,390	1,375	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	24,335	12,090	12,245	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	6,995	3,075	3,915	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,515	1,945	2,570	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	1,110	560	550	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	410	205	200	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	2,630	1,160	1,470	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	775	230	550	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.1	12.7	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.6	13.5	13.7	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	14.7	14.5	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.6	12.0	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	11.1	7.5	14.0	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,270	1,055	1,220	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	505	240	260	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	195	95	105	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	1,635	760	870	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	140	50	90	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.5	6.0	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	5.8	6.5	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	6.8	7.6	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.3	7.1	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.3	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	39,535	19,335	20,205	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	39,350	19,280	20,070	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	39,340	19,280	20,060	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	2,205	880	1,330	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	4,135	2,020	2,110	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	0	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,095	2,000	2,095	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	35	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	35	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	60	25	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	40	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	75	40	35	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	45	80	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	35	80	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	15	10	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,205	1,545	1,660	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	10	0	10	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	780	345	435	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	775	340	430	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	45	30	20	0	0	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Croatian	20	10	15	110	65	50
Czech	10	0	10	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	590	255	335	275	100	175
Russian	35	20	15	225	80	145
Serbian	35	20	20	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	15	10	10	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	30	10	15
Ukrainian	40	15	20	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	970	460	510	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	0	10	0	160	70	95
Danish	10	10	0	125	65	60
Dutch	625	275	345	580	245	335
Frisian	20	0	15	10	0	15
German	315	180	140	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	145	80	65	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	255	140	115	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	240	130	115	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	10	10	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	70	25	40	10	10	0
Hindi	70	40	30	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	55	40	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	35	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,080	535	545	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	115	160	520	270	250
Portuguese	445	245	200	895	395	500
Romanian	55	30	30	25	20	10
Spanish	315	150	170	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	110	60	50	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	35	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	25	45	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	35	45	100	45	50
American Sign Language	20	0	20	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	45	285	135	150
Chinese languages	95	50	40	280	135	145
Cantonese	30	20	10	135	70	65
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	50	20	35
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	70	65	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	10	0	65	30	35
Hungarian	125	60	65	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	39,535	19,330	20,205	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,635	18,885	19,750	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,090	4,035	4,050	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	30,550	14,845	15,700	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	895	445	455	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	39,535	19,330	20,205	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,985	17,105	17,880	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,400	2,145	2,255	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	2,505	1,200	1,310	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	590	295	290	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	465	190	275	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	555	300	265	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	265	145	120	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	295	150	145	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	280	160	125	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	85	70	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	2,145	2,255	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	610	295	310	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	1,025	510	520	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	1,140	520	625	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	1,440	720	720	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	185	100	80	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	2,145	2,255	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	560	295	260	1,585	650	935
Brazil	10	0	0	40	10	30
Colombia	50	30	25	20	0	15
El Salvador	20	0	10	60	35	20
Guyana	35	10	25	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	125	80	45	35	10	30
Mexico	20	15	0	105	35	75
Peru	15	10	10	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	40	15	20	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	185	90	95	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	65	40	25	205	100	105
Europe	2,995	1,425	1,570	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	15	25	15	10
Croatia	25	10	15	65	40	30
France	20	15	10	115	75	45
Germany	185	110	70	1,135	520	615
Greece	40	20	15	35	25	10
Hungary	65	45	25	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	35	25	75	30	45
Italy	145	65	85	265	160	100
Netherlands	530	220	310	505	250	250
Poland	360	160	200	230	80	155
Portugal	255	130	125	665	315	350
Romania	55	30	25	70	45	25
Russian Federation	30	15	15	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	30	10	20
Ukraine	15	10	0	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	960	440	520	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	195	95	100	905	480	430
Africa	150	65	85	365	160	210
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	35	10	30
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	25	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	45	15	30	80	45	40
Asia	695	355	340	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	25	0	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	30	30
India	160	80	75	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	0	10	0	25	10	15
Japan	25	10	15	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	20	100	40	60
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	30	25	25	15	10
Philippines	120	40	85	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	50	15	35	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	170	100	70	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	280	160	125	685	340	345
Americas	100	60	45	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	35	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	20	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	10	10	10	10
Europe	20	10	10	185	110	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	80	35	40
Africa	40	20	20	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	35	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	120	65	50	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	15	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	50	30	20	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	35	10
Australia	0	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	39,535	19,330	20,205	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,715	2,315	2,400	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,715	3,400	3,320	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,110	13,625	14,485	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,920	965	960	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	890	455	435	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	300	180	120	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	595	270	325	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	310	415	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	280	190	90	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	39,535	19,335	20,205	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	930	510	425	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	865	480	385	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	560	295	265	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	300	185	120	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,605	18,825	19,785	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	39,540	19,330	20,205	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	285	140	150	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	39,250	19,195	20,060	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	39,535	19,335	20,200	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	50	50	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	35	50	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	25	45	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,410	720	690	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,375	710	670	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,045	525	515	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	295	175	120	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	30	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	38,030	18,560	19,470	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	39,535	19,335	20,205	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,080	1,120	960	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	365	205	165	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	135	70	70	490	235	250
Black	620	355	270	240	80	155
Filipino	180	75	100	505	150	360
Latin American	180	75	105	270	110	160
Arab	110	75	35	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	100	75	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	65	30	35
Korean	90	55	35	135	55	80
Japanese	90	35	50	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	55	25	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	25	15	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,455	18,205	19,245	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	39,535	19,330	20,205	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	1,505	770	735	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,165	580	580	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	35	10	30	80	65	15
Métis	355	210	145	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	13,885	6,725	7,160	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	35	20	15	115	55	60
American	420	205	210	1,550	785	765
Canadian	13,605	6,610	6,990	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	0	20	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	10	0	10
European origins	31,230	15,190	16,040	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	22,560	10,850	11,715	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	25	10	15	10	0	10
English	14,615	6,970	7,650	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	7,675	3,545	4,130	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	15
Scottish	9,985	4,835	5,145	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	735	350	385	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,520	660	855	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	3,965	1,875	2,095	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,965	1,870	2,090	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,600	5,065	5,530	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	135	75	55	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	530	230	295	445	215	230
Dutch	4,035	2,000	2,035	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	15	0	10	30	25	10
Frisian	85	35	50	0	0	0
German	6,640	3,120	3,515	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swiss	150	90	55	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	615	345	270	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	195	115	80	1,275	615	660
Finnish	95	65	35	705	350	350
Icelandic	25	15	10	635	250	380
Norwegian	150	75	80	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	145	60	80	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	30	0	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	3,890	1,885	2,010	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	45	25	20	25	0	20
Byelorussian	10	0	0	40	15	20
Czech	70	25	45	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	10	165	55	110
Estonian	30	10	20	85	40	50
Hungarian	870	440	430	1,620	715	905
Latvian	25	20	0	120	80	45
Lithuanian	90	45	40	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,760	805	955	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	175	60	110	595	305	295
Russian	380	200	180	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	45	15	30	275	140	135
Ukrainian	830	405	425	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	40	10	35
Southern European origins	3,095	1,650	1,445	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	15	0	10	30	20	10
Bosnian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	40	60	455	235	215
Cypriot	50	25	25	0	0	0
Greek	270	165	105	280	145	135
Italian	1,300	675	625	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	25	0	20	10	0	0
Maltese	65	25	35	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	915	525	385	1,690	835	855
Serbian	60	30	30	100	60	35
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	60	25	30	75	30	45
Spanish	280	125	160	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	40	60	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	105	50	60	495	205	295
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	20	0	15	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	40	35	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	515	305	205	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	320	180	145	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	50	30	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	20	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	30	20	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	25	10	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	325	160	170	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	20	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	0	40
Chilean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Colombian	85	30	50	15	10	10
Costa Rican	25	0	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	50	30	20	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	30	20	10	15	0	15
Salvadorean	35	10	30	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	0	25
African origins	260	150	110	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	80	30	50	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	20	15	10
North African origins	25	15	0	45	15	25
Algerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	30	10	20
Libyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	45	20	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	45	35	10	160	55	100
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	90	55	35	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	15	0	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	40	35	170	70	95
Asian origins	1,360	700	660	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	210	120	90	340	180	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	40	20	30	20	15
Armenian	10	0	15	65	35	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iraqi	25	15	10	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	30	35	50	40	15
Palestinian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	45	25	15	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	390	205	185	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	145	125	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	100	50	50	60	25	35
Punjabi	10	10	10	395	205	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	10	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	755	370	385	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	25	10	20
Chinese	185	90	95	680	350	335
Filipino	190	70	120	575	175	395
Hmong	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	15	70	30	45
Japanese	115	45	65	375	165	210
Karen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	95	50	40	140	55	85
Laotian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	10	10	10	25	20	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	50	50	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	30	10	20	410	215	190
Australian	25	10	20	230	120	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	110	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,985	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	11,340	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	5,645	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,985	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	1,595	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	15,395	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,990	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,270	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,825	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,190	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,985	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,165	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	2,425	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	3,005	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	2,795	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,590	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,985	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,925	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,985	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	16,615	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	375	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,990	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	5,175	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,320	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,900	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,010	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,045	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,365	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,175	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,990	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,955	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,035	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,990	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,950	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,800	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,985	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	535	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,525	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,860	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,315	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,115	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,415	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,550	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,975	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,065	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,905	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,545	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,335	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.8	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.4	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,191	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,171	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,994	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,645	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	945	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,760	15,910	16,845	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,675	3,805	3,870	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,675	5,490	5,185	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,405	6,620	7,785	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,215	1,560	660	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,065	655	405	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,150	895	255	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,875	3,150	4,720	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	395	200	200	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,920	1,710	2,215	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	2,805	1,155	1,650	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	150	140	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	60	30	465	310	160
Master's degree	655	310	350	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	30	50	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,190	10,420	10,770	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,075	1,735	1,350	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,210	3,785	3,420	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,905	4,900	6,000	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,500	1,075	420	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	705	455	250	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	620	175	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,195	2,485	3,710	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	120	115	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,975	1,220	1,755	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	2,165	845	1,320	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	95	100	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	30	325	190	135
Master's degree	490	230	265	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	20	45	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,760	15,915	16,850	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,350	9,295	9,060	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	800	200	595	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	800	205	600	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	185	330	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	70	40	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	410	120	290	775	240	530
Humanities	570	220	355	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	35	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	165	50	115	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	40	85	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	70	30	205	120	85
54. History	95	45	50	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,545	400	1,145	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	60	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	35	420	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	235	75	160	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	50	15	30
42. Psychology	220	55	165	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	465	180	285	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	2,620	935	1,685	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	345	70	275	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,265	865	1,395	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	185	170	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	85	90	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	25	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	25	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	25	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	260	190	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	330	185	145	400	270	130
25. Library science	25	10	20	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	25	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	3,015	155	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	140	95	50
14. Engineering	280	275	10	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	865	780	80	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	625	620	0	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	745	720	25	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	595	575	20	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	365	230	140	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	165	85	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	60	50	465	350	110
Health and related fields	2,725	415	2,310	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	105	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	2,465	280	2,185	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	10	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,295	575	720	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	695	115	580	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	360	240	125	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	205	20	630	555	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,190	10,420	10,770	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,285	5,515	4,770	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	520	135	385	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	520	135	385	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	150	245	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	55	30	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	315	95	220	515	140	375
Humanities	395	160	245	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	55	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	55	10	105	55	50
54. History	60	20	40	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,210	300	910	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	50	50	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	30	350	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	210	55	150	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	30	10	15
42. Psychology	135	35	95	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	345	130	210	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	2,030	695	1,340	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	55	240	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,725	640	1,085	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	280	135	150	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	10	25	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	45	25	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	215	160	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	165	130	340	230	105
25. Library science	10	0	10	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	40	20	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,330	2,210	120	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	90	45	40
14. Engineering	195	185	10	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	565	70	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	470	465	10	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	560	540	15	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	420	400	15	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	160	110	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	110	75	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	50	35	340	230	105
Health and related fields	2,065	295	1,770	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	90	100	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	1,845	190	1,660	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,020	450	565	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	525	80	450	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	185	100	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	185	20	385	315	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,760	15,910	16,845	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,350	9,290	9,060	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,405	6,615	7,785	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	13,280	6,005	7,270	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	12,715	5,705	7,010	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	565	305	265	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,125	610	515	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	280	150	125	1,340	805	530
Philippines	50	25	25	185	40	145
India	45	25	20	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	230	140	85	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	45	15	25
France	10	10	0	45	35	10
Other	510	260	255	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,190	10,415	10,775	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,285	5,515	4,770	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,905	4,900	6,005	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	10,185	4,535	5,640	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	9,815	4,325	5,485	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	370	210	160	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	360	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	90	100	720	410	315
Philippines	40	15	25	140	40	100
India	40	20	25	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	50	35	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	40	15	25
France	10	10	0	30	15	10
Other	355	175	175	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,760	15,910	16,850	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	21,255	11,185	10,070	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	20,130	10,555	9,575	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	1,125	635	490	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	11,500	4,725	6,780	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	64.9	70.3	59.8	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	61.4	66.3	56.8	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.7	4.9	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,755	15,910	16,850	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,720	4,510	6,210	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	22,035	11,395	10,635	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,580	7,305	5,280	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,455	4,095	5,360	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,255	11,185	10,070	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	320	185	135	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,930	11,000	9,935	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	19,420	10,095	9,325	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	905	605	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,255	11,185	10,070	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	320	190	135	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,930	11,000	9,935	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	1,815	1,090	730	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,640	780	1,855	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	825	635	185	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	1,295	195	1,095	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,920	560	1,360	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	355	145	215	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	4,780	1,780	3,005	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,755	3,405	345	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	335	265	65	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,220	2,150	1,070	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,255	11,185	10,070	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	325	185	135	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,935	11,000	9,935	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	215	135	85	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	785	685	95
22 Utilities	100	80	20	145	105	35
23 Construction	1,260	1,125	135	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	5,065	3,555	1,515	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	855	605	250	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	2,330	965	1,365	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,240	855	385	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	300	165	135	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	600	210	395	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	255	165	90	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	635	345	285	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	905	485	425	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	1,100	325	775	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	2,295	315	1,980	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	1,525	520	1,005	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,005	485	515	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	800	425	370	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,130	10,555	9,575	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	775	345	430	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	90	55	35	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	1,745	1,320	430	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	17,515	8,830	8,685	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,515	8,830	8,685	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,060	5,200	5,865	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,070	1,240	830	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,355	2,385	1,970	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,265	10,150	9,110	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,910	8,580	7,325	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,645	800	845	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	290	75	210	400	155	245
Walked	1,105	500	610	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	160	115	45	510	340	165
Other method	160	80	75	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,265	10,150	9,110	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	9,895	4,865	5,035	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	3,885	2,055	1,825	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	2,915	1,735	1,180	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	1,585	840	745	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	980	655	320	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,265	10,150	9,115	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,230	1,575	655	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,125	2,565	1,560	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,075	2,075	2,005	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,225	1,115	2,110	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,300	530	770	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,305	2,290	2,010	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,545	11,665	10,875	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	22,470	11,650	10,815	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	22,450	11,640	10,805	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	22,340	11,615	10,720	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	105	25	85	80	35	45
Non-official languages	20	10	0	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	15	65	310	165	150
English and French	35	0	30	70	30	40
English and non-official language	40	15	25	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,545	11,665	10,875	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	22,145	11,480	10,670	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	65	15	45	245	125	120
French	165	90	70	435	240	200
Non-official language	170	75	95	655	275	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	170	80	90	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	39,070	19,115	19,955	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	33,225	16,275	16,950	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	5,840	2,840	3,000	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	3,390	1,680	1,710	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	2,450	1,160	1,290	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	2,300	1,085	1,215	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	2,195	1,025	1,165	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	105	55	55	1,675	850	820
External migrants	145	80	75	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	37,125	18,110	19,015	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	21,075	10,360	10,710	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	16,050	7,750	8,305	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	8,445	4,075	4,370	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	7,600	3,675	3,925	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	7,140	3,415	3,725	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	6,825	3,250	3,580	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	310	165	145	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	465	260	205	950	465	490