Census Profile, 2016 Census
Crystal Beach [Population centre], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Crystal Beach Ontario [Population centre]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Crystal Beach [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Crystal Beach [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,524	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,059 r	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,032	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,879	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	751.7	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.34	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,520	4,175	4,350	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	1,065	555	510	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	320	175	145	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	335	165	165	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	410	215	200	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	5,490	2,670	2,815	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	475	245	225	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	385	200	185	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	320	155	165	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	345	165	175	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	410	195	215	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	505	265	245	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	590	280	305	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	755	360	395	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	810	375	435	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	900	425	470	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	1,965	950	1,015	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	780	385	385	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	485	250	240	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	325	160	165	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	205	80	130	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	165	70	100	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	120	55	70	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	45	10	30	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.5	13.3	11.7	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	64.4	64.0	64.7	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	23.1	22.8	23.3	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	1.9	1.7	2.3	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	46.7	45.9	47.4	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	52.0	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,880	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	3,300	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	575	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	150	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	320	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,880	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	1,170	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,625	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	520	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	385	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,495	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,455	3,620	3,840	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	4,505	2,245	2,260	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	3,760	1,875	1,885	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	740	370	375	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	2,950	1,375	1,575	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	1,580	880	705	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	300	135	160	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	600	260	340	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	470	100	375	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,665	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,675	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	505	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	355	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,665	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	2,225	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	1,860	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	370	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	435	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	325	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,225	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,400	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	830	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	375	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	330	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	435	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	275	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	125	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,510	670	840	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,880	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	2,575	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,355	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,215	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,260	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	1,170	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	95	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,510	4,165	4,345	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	8,100	3,990	4,105	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	395	165	230	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,510	4,170	4,350	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	8,355	4,095	4,255	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	130	60	75	1,910	925	985
English and French	10	0	10	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	140	65	75	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.7	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,515	4,170	4,345	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	8,440	4,130	4,310	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	7,965	3,910	4,060	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	7,830	3,850	3,980	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	140	65	80	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	470	220	250	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	220	250	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	5	0	5	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	5	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	5	0	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	390	185	205	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	50	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	95	50	45	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	10	5	5	185	100	85
Czech	10	5	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	25	10	15	325	150	170
Russian	10	5	10	275	115	160
Serbian	10	5	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	10	5	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	15	10	10	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	5	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	5	0	5	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	135	55	80	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	5	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	5	5	0	365	180	190
Dutch	40	20	20	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	85	30	50	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	5	0	135	55	80
Swedish	5	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	5	0	5	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	5	5	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	5	0	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	35	30	350	195	150
Portuguese	40	15	20	200	90	110
Romanian	5	5	0	60	25	30
Spanish	30	15	20	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	0	0	5	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	440	215	225
Estonian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	0	5	135	60	75
Hungarian	15	10	5	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	75	35	35	1,530	720	810
English and French	30	10	20	385	180	200
English and non-official language	45	25	20	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,515	4,165	4,345	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	8,440	4,135	4,310	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	8,320	4,075	4,245	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	8,305	4,070	4,240	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	15	10	5	415	190	220
Non-official languages	120	60	60	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	60	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	40	50	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	70	30	35
Russian	5	5	5	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	5	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	5	0	5	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	45	20	20
Portuguese	25	15	15	50	20	25
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	15	10	10	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	0	0	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	70	30	40	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	5	5	0	165	65	100
English and non-official language	60	30	35	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,510	4,165	4,345	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	8,200	4,035	4,170	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	55	30	25	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	95	40	55	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	150	60	90	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	150	65	95	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,430	3,600	3,830	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,155	3,475	3,675	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,008	38,044	25,223	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,160	3,475	3,685	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,305	34,353	23,719	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,300	3,120	3,175	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,605	35,029	21,806	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,430	2,510	2,915	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,403	8,676	8,123	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,855	2,500	2,350	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,469	34,714	24,464	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,365	3,590	3,775	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,120	3,480	3,645	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,163	46,117	34,476	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,125	3,480	3,645	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,331	38,891	29,979	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,145	3,035	3,110	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,284	44,960	31,769	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,400	2,560	2,840	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,410	9,386	9,432	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,740	2,430	2,310	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,613	42,317	32,677	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,365	3,590	3,775	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,090	1,125	965	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,252	54,055	45,235	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,670	64,353	52,075	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	86.0	78.6	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.8	63.3	59.6	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	14.0	21.6	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,425	3,600	3,825	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	275	125	150	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	7,155	3,475	3,675	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.1	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	960	395	570	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,365	500	865	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	1,140	475	660	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	945	460	490	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	765	380	380	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	565	330	235	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	395	255	140	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	265	175	90	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	185	105	80	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	200	125	70	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	360	270	100	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	275	200	75	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	85	65	25	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,430	3,600	3,825	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	270	125	145	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	7,160	3,480	3,685	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.3	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,025	410	615	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,410	520	890	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,320	555	765	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,035	530	505	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	870	470	400	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	530	340	190	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	330	215	115	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	250	160	90	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	390	275	115	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	165	115	45	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	75	50	20	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	150	105	45	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,430	3,600	3,825	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	2,575	1,105	1,475	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	4,855	2,500	2,350	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	65.3	69.4	61.4	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	865	460	410	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	425	190	235	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	670	280	390	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	545	225	320	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	535	225	310	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	455	225	220	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	345	200	150	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	270	180	90	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	165	115	55	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	580	400	180	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	155	90	65	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	165	105	55	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	265	205	60	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,875	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,968	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,854	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,165	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,560	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,011	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,710	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,251	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,789	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,885	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,566	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,918	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,215	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,539	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,630	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,675	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,504	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,245	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,880	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	335	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	290	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	285	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	235	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	920	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	215	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,880	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	195	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	225	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	240	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	365	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	370	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	295	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	200	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	610	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	310	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	150	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	150	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,645	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,995	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,516	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,335	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,859	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,552	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	845	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,047	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,491	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,615	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,899	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,340	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,251	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,080	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	815	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,228	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,036	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	415	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,096	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,477	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,380	620	760	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,024	31,680	27,184	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	29,248	25,440	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,410	630	780	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,643	40,593	35,261	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,767	34,640	31,255	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,490	4,155	4,335	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,660	2,210	2,450	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	880	420	455	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	975	425	545	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	1,025	490	540	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	925	450	475	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	855	420	440	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	3,835	1,950	1,885	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	980	490	490	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	840	425	415	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	780	390	395	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	745	390	355	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	490	255	235	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,495	4,155	4,340	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	1,345	705	635	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	385	205	180	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	5,195	2,510	2,690	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	1,955	940	1,015	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,330	615	715	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	275	155	120	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	85	55	35	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	825	380	445	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	235	85	150	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.8	16.5	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.4	22.0	18.9	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.1	26.8	19.4	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.9	15.1	16.5	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	12.0	9.0	14.8	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	515	255	260	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	90	50	45	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	380	180	195	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	40	25	20	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.1	6.0	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	7.1	7.1	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	7.3	5.6	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.2	7.2	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.7	2.0	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,395	4,150	4,245	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	8,375	4,140	4,235	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	8,380	4,140	4,235	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	375	150	230	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	670	295	375	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	665	290	375	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	10	10	0	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	560	245	315	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	65	45	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	110	70	40	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	10	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	50	35	15	320	140	175
Russian	15	10	10	365	145	220
Serbian	10	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	30	15	15	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	210	80	125	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	10	0	10	310	175	140
Danish	10	0	10	420	175	245
Dutch	70	25	50	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	115	40	70	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	10	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	10	0	10	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	25	0	15	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	15	0	15	105	65	45
Iranian languages	10	10	10	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	230	105	130	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	45	50	700	345	355
Portuguese	80	40	40	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	75	30	40	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	10	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	15	10	10	125	50	75
Hungarian	20	15	10	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,390	4,150	4,245	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,010	4,015	3,990	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,250	680	575	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,755	3,340	3,420	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	135	255	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,395	4,150	4,245	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,150	3,570	3,575	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,205	555	655	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	815	370	450	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	150	65	85	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	135	70	65	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	75	35	45	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	40	20	20	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	35	15	20	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	15	10	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	15	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,210	555	655	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	185	95	85	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	240	115	120	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	325	115	210	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	380	175	205	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	75	50	30	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,210	555	655	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	390	130	255	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	10	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	10	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	10	0	10	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	345	120	225	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	270	115	155
Europe	705	365	340	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	10	10	10	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	50	30	20	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	10	10	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	65	40	20	235	145	95
Netherlands	55	15	35	1,085	495	595
Poland	40	25	10	240	125	120
Portugal	50	30	20	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	10	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	25	20	15	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	310	155	155	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	35	1,535	750	790
Africa	25	15	10	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	235	120	120
Asia	85	35	45	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	0	0	0	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	10	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	35	10	25
Philippines	10	10	0	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	10	1,705	805	900
Americas	15	10	10	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	10	10	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	0	0	0	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,390	4,150	4,245	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,340	630	710	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,795	870	930	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,260	2,650	2,610	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	415	200	210	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	145	85	60	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	60	20	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	70	25	40	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	90	140	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	15	10	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,390	4,150	4,245	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	385	205	180	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	355	185	175	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	130	120	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	105	60	50	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,005	3,950	4,060	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,395	4,150	4,245	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	170	85	80	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,220	4,060	4,160	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,390	4,150	4,245	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	60	35	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	60	35	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	60	30	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	415	210	210	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	405	200	205	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	155	175	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	30	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,885	3,880	4,005	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,395	4,145	4,245	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	210	100	105	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	15	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	25	10	15	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	45	35	15	950	500	445
Filipino	15	0	10	1,290	520	770
Latin American	20	10	10	565	240	325
Arab	0	0	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	10	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	195	105	90
Korean	25	0	15	465	210	260
Japanese	10	0	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	10	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,180	4,045	4,135	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,395	4,150	4,245	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	510	265	240	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	220	205	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	90	55	35	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	2,615	1,310	1,295	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	20	15	10	225	140	75
American	195	105	85	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	2,490	1,245	1,245	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,090	3,455	3,635	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	4,860	2,315	2,540	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	2,915	1,450	1,465	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	1,845	810	1,035	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	10	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	1,915	870	1,045	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	200	100	100	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	190	90	105	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	1,075	560	515	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,075	560	510	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,480	1,190	1,290	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	135	55	75	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	50	35	20	980	480	505
Dutch	485	215	270	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	1,940	965	975	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	55	25	30	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	255	125	130	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	45	20	20	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	40	25	15	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	15	0	10	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	45	20	25	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	120	55	65	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	1,190	595	595	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	10	10	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	10	40	15	25
Czech	25	15	10	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	410	155	260
Estonian	15	15	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	260	115	150	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	10	10	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	15	15	10	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	490	230	260	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	30	10	15	890	450	440
Russian	95	60	35	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	60	30	25	360	175	185
Ukrainian	265	125	135	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	1,060	555	505	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	30	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	630	300	335
Italian	700	360	340	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	40	25	15
Maltese	60	25	30	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	85	40	45	855	485	375
Serbian	25	25	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Slovenian	30	20	10	170	85	90
Spanish	65	30	30	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	55	30	20	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	15	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	35	25	15	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	10	0	10	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	15	20	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	10	0	10	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	15	15	10	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	30	25	10	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	15	0	10	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	20	15	0	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	15	0	510	265	245
Asian origins	125	50	75	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	10	10	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	10	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	0	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	10	0	15	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	80	30	50	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	10	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	40	10	30	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	15	10	10	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	0	0	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	15	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,020	490	530
Australian	0	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,890	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	3,110	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	780	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,890	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	75	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	3,815	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,890	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	440	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,165	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,585	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	695	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,890	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	770	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	675	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	770	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	620	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,055	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,890	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,875	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,890	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	3,825	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,890	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	1,750	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	660	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	350	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	480	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	220	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	250	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	180	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,885	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,555	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	335	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,890	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,375	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,480	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	30	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,890	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	55	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	485	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	765	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	960	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	800	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	360	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,885	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,770	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,120	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,015	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,110	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.6	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.1	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,034	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,106	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,734	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	780	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	59.0	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	787	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	842	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,365	3,590	3,775	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,265	635	630	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,310	1,045	1,270	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,790	1,915	1,875	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	770	560	210	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	350	235	115	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	420	325	95	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,840	835	1,005	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	120	85	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	985	405	580	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	675	275	405	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	30	60	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	850	555	290
Master's degree	185	85	100	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	10	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,560	2,235	2,330	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	515	285	230	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,370	640	735	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,675	1,310	1,365	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	485	365	125	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	230	160	70	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	250	200	50	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,365	610	755	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	70	55	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	705	260	440	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	495	190	305	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	20	50	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	555	295	255
Master's degree	120	40	75	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,365	3,590	3,775	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,575	1,675	1,900	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	245	65	180	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	250	65	185	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	60	80	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	75	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	175	80	95	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	50	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	320	210	110
54. History	30	25	0	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	425	140	285	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	15	100	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	45	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	85	30	55	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	110	60	50	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	645	230	410	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	60	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	575	230	350	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	65	65	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	35	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	35	35	10	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	40	65	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	10	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	880	830	50	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	85	80	0	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	180	165	10	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	230	230	0	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	190	180	10	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	185	165	20	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	60	35	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	35	25	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	525	90	440	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	455	55	400	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	430	250	175	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	175	70	100	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	155	95	60	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	85	20	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,560	2,235	2,330	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,885	925	965	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	165	50	120	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	165	45	120	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	50	60	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	80	25	55	1,515	530	990
Humanities	120	45	70	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	10	40	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	175	110	65
54. History	20	15	0	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	345	105	240	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	15	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	20	90	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	60	20	45	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	95	50	45	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	425	135	285	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	0	60	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	365	135	225	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	30	55	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	30	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	30	50	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	30	40	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	0	10	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	620	585	35	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	55	55	0	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	145	135	10	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	130	0	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	150	145	10	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	125	120	10	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	55	30	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	35	20	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	10	995	745	250
Health and related fields	350	55	295	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	20	10	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	320	35	290	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	285	165	125	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	105	50	50	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	115	60	60	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	50	20	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,365	3,590	3,775	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,575	1,675	1,900	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,790	1,915	1,870	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	3,285	1,680	1,605	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	3,140	1,610	1,530	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	140	70	75	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	500	230	270	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	110	180	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	0	0	10	490	130	360
India	0	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	30	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	110	60	50	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,560	2,235	2,330	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,885	925	960	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,675	1,310	1,365	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	2,400	1,190	1,215	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	2,320	1,150	1,175	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	80	40	45	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	120	155	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	55	115	1,160	575	585
Philippines	0	0	0	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	40	10	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	55	30	30	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,365	3,590	3,775	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	4,105	2,070	2,040	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	3,800	1,890	1,910	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	310	175	135	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	3,255	1,525	1,735	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	55.7	57.7	54.0	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	51.6	52.6	50.6	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	7.6	8.5	6.6	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,365	3,590	3,775	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,005	1,410	1,595	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	4,360	2,180	2,175	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,185	1,160	1,030	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,175	1,025	1,145	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.6	42.1	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,110	2,065	2,040	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	30	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,040	2,025	2,010	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	3,500	1,725	1,775	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	540	305	240	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,105	2,070	2,045	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	40	25	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,040	2,030	2,015	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	330	175	155	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	155	475	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	150	120	35	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	255	35	220	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	440	105	330	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	45	60	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,055	410	645	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	780	740	40	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	105	90	10	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	145	45	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,105	2,065	2,040	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	40	30	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,040	2,030	2,015	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	25	0	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	685	630	55
22 Utilities	25	20	0	280	205	75
23 Construction	390	350	40	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	370	295	75	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	115	80	40	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	455	175	285	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	250	165	85	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	70	30	45	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	110	20	90	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	40	25	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	80	145	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	185	125	65	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	245	65	180	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	440	50	390	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	150	85	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	380	145	235	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	215	95	125	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	230	115	120	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,795	1,890	1,910	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	280	135	145	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	105	40	60	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	545	410	140	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	2,870	1,305	1,565	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,870	1,305	1,565	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,380	575	805	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,275	600	675	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	200	135	70	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	15	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,415	1,715	1,705	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,055	1,555	1,500	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	225	105	120	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	25	0	15	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	60	20	45	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	20	10	10	850	565	285
Other method	30	25	15	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,415	1,715	1,705	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	820	360	460	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	585	620	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	885	475	415	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	255	125	130	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	245	175	75	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,420	1,715	1,705	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	305	235	65	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	605	405	200	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	905	445	460	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	655	215	445	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	140	265	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	540	275	270	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,455	2,220	2,230	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	4,435	2,215	2,220	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	4,435	2,220	2,215	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	4,425	2,220	2,210	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	10	0	10	165	25	135
Non-official languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	15	265	145	125
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	35
English and non-official language	10	0	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,455	2,220	2,230	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	4,365	2,195	2,175	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	10	0	0	250	85	170
French	50	15	30	595	250	340
Non-official language	30	15	10	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,320	4,095	4,220	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	7,335	3,610	3,720	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	985	485	500	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	385	200	180	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	600	285	315	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	585	275	310	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	575	265	305	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	15	10	10	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,030	3,925	4,105	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	5,190	2,500	2,685	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	2,845	1,425	1,415	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	1,170	575	600	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	1,670	855	820	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	1,615	825	795	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,515	790	725	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	60	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	55	35	25	3,630	1,780	1,855